精品解析：湖南省长沙市特立教育集团2024-2025学年下学期第一次学情调研七年级英语试题

长沙市特立集团2025年七年级下学期 第一次学情调研 英语 分值： 100分 时量： 100分钟 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Linda’s favourite animal? A. The eagle. B. The monkey. C. The penguin. 2. Which animals does the boy think are in danger? A. The giraffes. B. The tigers. C. The elephants. 3. What are the speakers (说话者) talking about? A. Rules. B. Clubs. C. Hobbles. 4. When should the boy come back home tonight? A. Before 11:00 p. m. B. Before 10:00 p. m. C. Before 9:00 p. m. 5. What does Helen have to do first in the evening? A. Read a book. B. Do her homework. C. Listen to some music. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面六段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题 6. Where are Kate and Ben? A. In the library. B. In the music club. C. In the classroom. 7. What are Kate and Ben talking about? A. The school food. B. The school rules. C. The school teachers. 听第八段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does Cindy want to go to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 9. Why does Cindy want to see lions? A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are strong. C. Because they are beautiful. 听第九段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where can the students listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the hallways. C. In the music room. 11. Which is mentioned (被提到) about the students? A. They can’t litter. B. They must wear a hat. C. They must wear a jacket. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题： 12. What animals does Amy like? A. Pandas. B. Koalas C. Giraffes. 13. How does Clark like elephants?. A. They are cute B. They are scary. C. They are friendly. 14. What time will the speakers meet at the gate of the zoo tomorrow? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 9:13 a. m. C. At 9:30 a. m. 听第十段材料，回答第15至 17题。 15. Who is Mrs Wang? A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s teacher. C. The boy’s friend. 16. What does the boy think of the school uniform? A. It looks so bad. B. It looks too long. C. It looks beautiful. 17. Where does the conversation take place (发生)? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a zoo. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is Mike? A. Jack’s brother. B. Jack’s cousin. C. Jack’s father. 19. Why doesn’t Jack like tigers? A. Because they are shy. B. Because they are lazy. C. Because they are dangerous. 20. What are Jack’s favourite animals? A. Elephants. B. Zebras. C. Giraffes. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Order complete We have sent you an email with your order details. Booking reference: Ne Zha 2 Date Sunday, March2 Time 1:30 PM (143 minutes) Location The Projector at Cineleisure Screen 4-Yangtze Tickets 2 × Premiere ticket Seats 1. How long does the movie Ne Zha 2 last (持续)? A. 140 minutes. B. 130 minutes. C. 143 minutes. 2. According to the booking reference, when should Tom go to see the movie? A. At 1:30 AM. B. At 1:30 PM. C. At 1:43 PM. 3. How many tickets does Tom book? A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张《哪吒2》的电影订单信息，包含影片场次、时间、地点及票数等。 【1题详解】 表格中说明时间：“1:30 PM (143 minutes)”，电影持续143分钟。 【2题详解】 表格中提到放映时间：“1:30 PM (143 minutes)”，观影时间为下午1:30。 【3题详解】 表格中写明购票数量：“2 × Premiere ticket”，票的数量为2张。 B The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional (传统的) festival in China. It has a long history and rich cultural connotations. Recently, the Spring Festival has been successfully inscribed on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The Spring Festival is a time for family reunions. People from all over the country will return home to celebrate with their families. During the festival, there are many traditional activities, such as pasting Spring Festival couplets, setting off firecrackers, and having a big family dinner. These activities not only add festive atmosphere but also carry forward Chinese traditional culture. The success of the Spring Festival’s application for intangible cultural heritage (中国春节申遗成功) is a great honor (荣誉) for China. It shows that the unique value (价值) of Chinese traditional culture is recognized by the international community. This also encourages us to better protect and inherit our excellent traditional culture. 4. What is the Spring Festival also known as? A. Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Dragon Boat Festival. C. Chinese New Year. 5. What is one of the traditional activities during the Spring Festival? A. Watching the lanterns. B. Racing dragon boats. C. Setting off firecrackers. 6. What does the success of the Spring Festival’s application show? A. Chinese traditional culture is out of date. B. Chinese traditional culture is not valuable. C. Chinese traditional culture is recognized by the international community. 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍春节的地位、习俗及申遗成功的意义，体现中华传统文化的国际认可度。 【4题详解】 第一段介绍：“The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year”，表明春节也被称作中国新年。 【5题详解】 第二段列举习俗：“such as pasting Spring Festival couplets, setting off firecrackers, and having a big family dinner”，文中列举的春节传统活动包含放鞭炮。 【6题详解】 第三段阐释意义：“It shows that the unique value of Chinese traditional culture is recognized by the international community”，点明春节申遗成功表明中国传统文化得到国际社会认可。 C A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train (训练) every day? Why should you play sports hard and feel sore (疼痛的) the next day? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy (能量) and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble (麻烦). If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. Another advantage of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV and playing mobile phones. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person. 7. How does the writer lead in the topic (话题) in Paragraph 1? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By giving figures (数字). 8. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about sports? A. When endorphins are made in our body, we will get happy easily. B. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. C. More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health. 9. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Reports. B. Sports. C. People 10. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? P=Paragraph. A. B. C. 【答案】7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了即使不成为职业运动员，人们参与体育运动也有诸多好处，如强身健体、调节情绪、学会团队合作、减少麻烦、走出室内亲近自然等。 【7题详解】 根据第一段中“If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them?”及下文连续多个“Why should you...”可知，作者通过连续提问的方式来引出话题。 【8题详解】 根据第二段中“your body makes endorphins...make you feel happier”可知，当体内产生安多芬时，我们会更容易感到快乐。选项A表述正确。 【9题详解】 根据画线词所在句“Many reports say that sports help young people...”以及后文“This is because sports teach people about rules.”可知，本段在讨论体育运动的好处，“They”指代前文提到的“sports”。 【10题详解】 文章第一段提出话题并通过设问引出下文；第二至四段分别从运动对健康、团队合作、户外活动三个方面的益处进行论述，构成并列结构；第五段总结全文。因此结构为“总—分—总”。 第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Now cycling (骑行) is getting more and more popular all over the world. If you are a new hand, there are things you must know about before starting. Make a plan (计划). When do you start in the morning? ____11____ When do you come back in the evening? ____12____ With smart phones, our life is becoming easy and convenient (方便的). So make good use of the apps in your smart phones, like maps. Watch the weather forecast (预报). ____13____ When the weather is not fine, it’s best to stop riding or wear raincoats. Don’t forget to bring food, water and money. If you get lost, they can make you live. ____14____ When it gets dark, the fire can keep you warm and you may not feel scared. Safety (安全) first. Cycling is good exercise, but life is always first. ____15____ When you are in danger, they can help you. A. Where do you eat at noon? B. If it is fine, please wear a hat or sunglasses. C. You also need some tools (工具) to make fire. D. It’s best to go cycling in places with people around. E. Use the apps in your phones to help you. 【答案】11. A 12. E 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍骑行如今愈发流行，面向骑行新手，给出了骑行前必须了解的多项实用准备与安全注意事项。 【11题详解】 本段主题是制定骑行计划，前文询问早上出发时间，后文询问傍晚返程时间，A选项“Where do you eat at noon?”同为计划类的出行细节问句，前后句式、话题完全呼应，构成完整的出行规划考量。 【12题详解】 后文提到智能手机让生活便捷，要善用手机里的地图等应用软件。E选项“Use the apps in your phones to help you.”直接点明本段核心，引出下文手机软件的用途，衔接自然。 【13题详解】 本段主题是关注天气预报，后文讲述天气不好时的应对做法。B选项“If it is fine, please wear a hat or sunglasses.”，分别说明了晴朗与恶劣两种天气下的防护措施，贴合天气预报的主题，前后形成完整对应。 【14题详解】 后文提到天黑时生火可以保暖、消除恐惧。C选项“You also need some tools to make fire.”引出生火相关内容，和后文关于火的作用的描述直接承接，逻辑通顺。 【15题详解】 本段强调骑行安全至上、生命为重，后文说明遇到危险时，相关条件可以提供帮助。D选项“It’s best to go cycling in places with people around.”，解释了保障安全、遇险能获得帮助的骑行选址要点，契合段落主旨。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hippos (河马) live in Africa. They’re big and fat. They have small eyes, small ears and short legs. They also ____16____ very big teeth! Hippos are usually three to four meters long. Hippos usually live for about 40 ____17____. The name “hippo” comes from the Greek (希腊的) word. It means “river horse” and it is ____18____ to see why. They live in rivers and on ____19____. Hippos often walk on land, but they spend most of their time in the water. ____20____ even give birth to their babies in the water. ____21____ hippos, called calves, are born (出生) very small, usually about 50 kg. Hippos spend so much time in the water, but they are not good ____22____. Staying mostly underwater during the day helps keep them cool. As the ____23____ goes down, hippos will climb out of the water to ____24____ grass. They can eat up to 40 kg of grass in one night. Hippos look slow. However, they can run on land very ____25____. They can travel up to 10km to find food. Hippos are one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Every year they kill hundreds of people! 16. A. make B. have C. draw 17. A. days B. weeks C. years 18. A. easy B. difficult C. different 19. A. sky B. land C. water 20. A. She B. It C. They 21. A. Girl B. Boy C. Baby 22. A. swimmers B. dancers C. players 23. A. star B. sun C. moon 24. A. cook B. drink C. eat 25. A. quickly B. well C. badly 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了河马的外形特征、生活习性、名称由来及危险属性等内容。 【16题详解】 句意：它们也长着非常大的牙齿！ 前文描述河马的外形特征（小眼睛、小耳朵、短腿），此处继续描述身体部位。表示“有 / 长着”用have；make“制作”、draw“画” 均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：河马通常能活大约40年。 结合常识，河马的寿命以年为单位，40 days（天）、40 weeks（周）都过短，不符合实际。 【18题详解】 句意：它的意思是“河中之马”，要明白这一点是很容易的。 后文解释河马生活在河里，因此理解“河中之马”这个名字的由来是“容易的（easy）”；difficult“困难的”、different“不同的”不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：它们生活在河里和陆地上。 后文提到“Hippos often walk on land”，说明河马的栖息地是河流和陆地，sky“天空”、water“水” 与前文的rivers重复，不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：它们甚至会在水里生下宝宝。 此处指代前文的hippos（复数），需用复数代词they；she指代单数女性，it指代单数事物，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：小河马，叫做calves，出生时体型非常小，通常大约50公斤。 后文的calves 意为“幼崽”，因此此处指“小河马（baby hippos）”；girl“女孩”、boy“男孩”不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：河马花很多时间在水里，但它们并不是优秀的游泳者。 前文提到河马大部分时间在水里，此处表示转折，说明它们不擅长游泳，swimmers“游泳者”符合语境；dancers“舞者”、players“玩家” 与语境无关。 【23题详解】 句意：当太阳落下时，河马会爬出水面。 前文提到河马白天待在水里降温，因此太阳下山（sun goes down）后它们会出来活动；star“星星”、moon“月亮”不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：当太阳落下时，河马会爬出水面去吃草。 后文提到“They can eat up to 40 kg of grass in one night.”，说明河马出来是吃草的，eat“吃”符合语境；cook“烹饪”、drink“喝”与草不搭配。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，它们在陆地上跑得非常快。 前文说河马看起来很慢，此处用however转折，说明它们实际跑得很快，quickly“快地”符合语境；well“好地”、badly“糟糕地”不符合转折逻辑。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sea lions are kind to people. They are lovely and ____26____ (friend) animals. We can often see ____27____ (they) on the beaches all around the world. It can be quite dark in the ocean, but sea lions can find their way ____28____ (easy). Sea lions are good divers (潜水者). But if they dive too deep, maybe they will die (死亡). Sea lions are great ____29____ (swim) too. They can swim at a speed of 40 kilometers per hour. This ____30____ (help) them get away from sharks. Sea lions are ____31____ important part of the ocean ecology (海洋生态). ____32____, they are in danger. Every year, people kill sea lions ____33____ their skins. So it is important ____34____ (protect) sea lions. We should stop people from ____35____ (kill) them. Otherwise, we won’t be able to see them for many years. 【答案】26. friendly 27. them 28. easily 29. swimmers 30. helps 31. an 32. However 33. for 34. to protect 35. killing 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍海狮的外形习性、潜水游泳能力，讲述其生态价值与濒危现状，呼吁大家保护海狮、禁止捕杀。 【26题详解】 句意：它们是可爱又友善的动物。空格与“lovely”并列作定语修饰名词“animals”，需用形容词，此处为friend的形容词形式friendly。 【27题详解】 句意：我们常常能在世界各地的海滩上看见它们。空格作动词“see”的宾语，此处为they对应宾格形式them。 【28题详解】 句意：海洋里可能十分昏暗，但海狮可以轻松找到路。空格修饰动词短语“find their way”，修饰动词要用副词，此处为easy的副词形式easily。 【29题详解】 句意：海狮也是出色的游泳者。形容词“great”后接名词，swim是动词，变为表示职业身份的名词swimmer，主语“Sea lions”是复数，对应名词也要用复数swimmers。 【30题详解】 句意：这一点能帮助它们躲避鲨鱼。全文为一般现在时，主语“This”是单数指示代词，谓语动词要用第三人称单数，此处为help的三单形式helps。 【31题详解】 句意：海狮是海洋生态里重要的一环。“part”是可数名词单数，important发音以元音音素开头，泛指一个重要部分，要用不定冠词an。 【32题详解】 句意：然而它们正处于危险之中。前后句意转折且空后有逗号隔开，填转折副词However，意为“然而”。 【33题详解】 句意：每年人们为了获取皮毛而猎杀海狮。固定结构kill…for…表示“为了某种目的/某物而杀害”，此处表为皮毛捕杀，填介词for。 【34题详解】 句意：所以保护海狮是一件很重要的事。固定句型It is + 形容词 + to do sth.，It作形式主语，真正主语用动词不定式to protect。 【35题详解】 句意：我们应当阻止人们捕杀海狮。固定搭配stop sb. from doing sth.，from是介词，后面接动名词形式，此处为kill的动名词形式killing。 第四部分 读写综合 (共两节，满分25) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Dear Dr. Know, Can you help me? I am unhappy because there are too many rules in my life. School rules are strict—I can’t be late for class. I have to wear the uniform every day. And I mustn’t use my phone in class either... At home, I have even more rules to follow. On weekdays, I must make the bed every day. And I can’t watch TV or play computer games because I have to finish my homework and practise the piano three times a week. I can’t even relax at weekends. On Saturday, I have to help with housework, such as doing the dishes or cleaning the rooms. Sunday is our family time, and I have to do exercise with my parents. However, I want to hang out with my friends. I think these rules are important but really awful. And my life is very hard. What can I do? Yours, Alice 36. How many school rules are there in this letter? __________________________________________________________ 37. Can Alice watch TV or play computer games on weekdays? __________________________________________________________ 38. How often does Alice practise the piano? __________________________________________________________ 39. When is Alice’s family time? __________________________________________________________ 40. What does Alice think of the rules? __________________________________________________________ 第二节 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 如果你是李华，读了第一节的文章中Alice的信件后，知晓她被学校规则和家庭规则所困扰，深受触动。请结合以下内容，回复Alice的求助邮件，给予她安慰和建议，帮助她理解生活中的规则。 要求： 1. 70词左右； 2. 包含以上所有内容要点，可适当拓展。 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Alice, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】36. Three. 37. No, she can’t. 38. Three times a week. 39. On Sunday. 40. She thinks they are important but awful. 41. 例文 Dear Alice, I understand how you feel. Don’t worry too much. Rules are important. At school, you can’t be late because it helps you learn better. You have to wear uniforms because they make you look tidy. At home, you must practise the piano because it’s good for you. You can make a timetable to plan your time well. Also, you can talk to your parents about your feelings. Everything will be fine. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封求助信，作者Alice向Dr. Know倾诉自己生活中规则太多带来的困扰并寻求建议。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“School rules are strict—I can’t be late for class. I have to wear the uniform every day. And I mustn’t use my phone in class either...” 明确列出了三条学校规则。提取原文信息作答即可。 【37题详解】 根据第三段“On weekdays... I can’t watch TV or play computer games because I have to finish my homework and practise the piano.” 直接说明不能。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“I have to...practise the piano three times a week.” 明确说明每周三次。 【39题详解】 根据第三段“Sunday is our family time.” 直接说明周日是家庭时间。 【40题详解】 根据最后一段“I think these rules are important but really awful.” 因此她认为规则重要但很糟糕。 【41题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：表达安慰、解释规则原因（3条）、提出建议（2条） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达对Alice的理解和安慰 主体段：解释规则的原因3条+提出建议2条 结尾段：总结鼓励，表达祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达安慰 理解感受：I understand how you feel/I know it’s not easy等 表达关心：Don’t worry/Take it easy/I’m here to help等 要点二：解释规则原因（3条） 学校规则：keep good order/help us learn better/prepare us for the future等 家庭规则：keep healthy/learn life skills/stay safe/build good habits等 句型：You have to... because.../You can’t... because... 等 要点三：提出建议（2条） 建议内容：make a schedule/talk to your parents/find time to relax/share your feelings 句型：You can.../ Why not.. /It’s a good idea to...等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长沙市特立集团2025年七年级下学期 第一次学情调研 英语 分值： 100分 时量： 100分钟 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s Linda’s favourite animal? A. The eagle. B. The monkey. C. The penguin. 2. Which animals does the boy think are in danger? A. The giraffes. B. The tigers. C. The elephants. 3. What are the speakers (说话者) talking about? A. Rules. B. Clubs. C. Hobbles. 4. When should the boy come back home tonight? A. Before 11:00 p. m. B. Before 10:00 p. m. C. Before 9:00 p. m. 5. What does Helen have to do first in the evening? A. Read a book. B. Do her homework. C. Listen to some music. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面六段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题 6. Where are Kate and Ben? A. In the library. B. In the music club. C. In the classroom. 7. What are Kate and Ben talking about? A. The school food. B. The school rules. C. The school teachers. 听第八段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does Cindy want to go to the zoo? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 9. Why does Cindy want to see lions? A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are strong. C. Because they are beautiful. 听第九段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Where can the students listen to music? A. In the classroom. B. In the hallways. C. In the music room. 11. Which is mentioned (被提到) about the students? A. They can’t litter. B. They must wear a hat. C. They must wear a jacket. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题： 12. What animals does Amy like? A. Pandas. B. Koalas C. Giraffes. 13. How does Clark like elephants?. A. They are cute B. They are scary. C. They are friendly. 14. What time will the speakers meet at the gate of the zoo tomorrow? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 9:13 a. m. C. At 9:30 a. m. 听第十段材料，回答第15至 17题。 15. Who is Mrs Wang? A. The boy’s mother. B. The boy’s teacher. C. The boy’s friend. 16. What does the boy think of the school uniform? A. It looks so bad. B. It looks too long. C. It looks beautiful. 17. Where does the conversation take place (发生)? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a zoo. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is Mike? A. Jack’s brother. B. Jack’s cousin. C. Jack’s father. 19. Why doesn’t Jack like tigers? A. Because they are shy. B. Because they are lazy. C. Because they are dangerous. 20. What are Jack’s favourite animals? A. Elephants. B. Zebras. C. Giraffes. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Order complete We have sent you an email with your order details. Booking reference: Ne Zha 2 Date Sunday, March2 Time 1:30 PM (143 minutes) Location The Projector at Cineleisure Screen 4-Yangtze Tickets 2 × Premiere ticket Seats 1. How long does the movie Ne Zha 2 last (持续)? A. 140 minutes. B. 130 minutes. C. 143 minutes. 2. According to the booking reference, when should Tom go to see the movie? A. At 1:30 AM. B. At 1:30 PM. C. At 1:43 PM. 3. How many tickets does Tom book? A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 B The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional (传统的) festival in China. It has a long history and rich cultural connotations. Recently, the Spring Festival has been successfully inscribed on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The Spring Festival is a time for family reunions. People from all over the country will return home to celebrate with their families. During the festival, there are many traditional activities, such as pasting Spring Festival couplets, setting off firecrackers, and having a big family dinner. These activities not only add festive atmosphere but also carry forward Chinese traditional culture. The success of the Spring Festival’s application for intangible cultural heritage (中国春节申遗成功) is a great honor (荣誉) for China. It shows that the unique value (价值) of Chinese traditional culture is recognized by the international community. This also encourages us to better protect and inherit our excellent traditional culture. 4. What is the Spring Festival also known as? A. Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Dragon Boat Festival. C. Chinese New Year. 5. What is one of the traditional activities during the Spring Festival? A. Watching the lanterns. B. Racing dragon boats. C. Setting off firecrackers. 6. What does the success of the Spring Festival’s application show? A. Chinese traditional culture is out of date. B. Chinese traditional culture is not valuable. C. Chinese traditional culture is recognized by the international community. C A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train (训练) every day? Why should you play sports hard and feel sore (疼痛的) the next day? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (安多芬) which give you more energy (能量) and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to work as a team. They teach young people to respect their teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble (麻烦). If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. Another advantage of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV and playing mobile phones. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter, sports will help you become a better and happier person. 7. How does the writer lead in the topic (话题) in Paragraph 1? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By giving figures (数字). 8. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE about sports? A. When endorphins are made in our body, we will get happy easily. B. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. C. More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health. 9. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Reports. B. Sports. C. People 10. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? P=Paragraph. A. B. C. 第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Now cycling (骑行) is getting more and more popular all over the world. If you are a new hand, there are things you must know about before starting. Make a plan (计划). When do you start in the morning? ____11____ When do you come back in the evening? ____12____ With smart phones, our life is becoming easy and convenient (方便的). So make good use of the apps in your smart phones, like maps. Watch the weather forecast (预报). ____13____ When the weather is not fine, it’s best to stop riding or wear raincoats. Don’t forget to bring food, water and money. If you get lost, they can make you live. ____14____ When it gets dark, the fire can keep you warm and you may not feel scared. Safety (安全) first. Cycling is good exercise, but life is always first. ____15____ When you are in danger, they can help you. A. Where do you eat at noon? B. If it is fine, please wear a hat or sunglasses. C. You also need some tools (工具) to make fire. D. It’s best to go cycling in places with people around. E. Use the apps in your phones to help you. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hippos (河马) live in Africa. They’re big and fat. They have small eyes, small ears and short legs. They also ____16____ very big teeth! Hippos are usually three to four meters long. Hippos usually live for about 40 ____17____. The name “hippo” comes from the Greek (希腊的) word. It means “river horse” and it is ____18____ to see why. They live in rivers and on ____19____. Hippos often walk on land, but they spend most of their time in the water. ____20____ even give birth to their babies in the water. ____21____ hippos, called calves, are born (出生) very small, usually about 50 kg. Hippos spend so much time in the water, but they are not good ____22____. Staying mostly underwater during the day helps keep them cool. As the ____23____ goes down, hippos will climb out of the water to ____24____ grass. They can eat up to 40 kg of grass in one night. Hippos look slow. However, they can run on land very ____25____. They can travel up to 10km to find food. Hippos are one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Every year they kill hundreds of people! 16. A. make B. have C. draw 17. A. days B. weeks C. years 18. A. easy B. difficult C. different 19. A. sky B. land C. water 20. A. She B. It C. They 21. A. Girl B. Boy C. Baby 22. A. swimmers B. dancers C. players 23. A. star B. sun C. moon 24. A. cook B. drink C. eat 25. A. quickly B. well C. badly 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sea lions are kind to people. They are lovely and ____26____ (friend) animals. We can often see ____27____ (they) on the beaches all around the world. It can be quite dark in the ocean, but sea lions can find their way ____28____ (easy). Sea lions are good divers (潜水者). But if they dive too deep, maybe they will die (死亡). Sea lions are great ____29____ (swim) too. They can swim at a speed of 40 kilometers per hour. This ____30____ (help) them get away from sharks. Sea lions are ____31____ important part of the ocean ecology (海洋生态). ____32____, they are in danger. Every year, people kill sea lions ____33____ their skins. So it is important ____34____ (protect) sea lions. We should stop people from ____35____ (kill) them. Otherwise, we won’t be able to see them for many years. 第四部分 读写综合 (共两节，满分25) 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Dear Dr. Know, Can you help me? I am unhappy because there are too many rules in my life. School rules are strict—I can’t be late for class. I have to wear the uniform every day. And I mustn’t use my phone in class either... At home, I have even more rules to follow. On weekdays, I must make the bed every day. And I can’t watch TV or play computer games because I have to finish my homework and practise the piano three times a week. I can’t even relax at weekends. On Saturday, I have to help with housework, such as doing the dishes or cleaning the rooms. Sunday is our family time, and I have to do exercise with my parents. However, I want to hang out with my friends. I think these rules are important but really awful. And my life is very hard. What can I do? Yours, Alice 36. How many school rules are there in this letter? __________________________________________________________ 37. Can Alice watch TV or play computer games on weekdays? __________________________________________________________ 38. How often does Alice practise the piano? __________________________________________________________ 39. When is Alice’s family time? __________________________________________________________ 40. What does Alice think of the rules? __________________________________________________________ 第二节 41. 根据要求完成短文写作。 如果你是李华，读了第一节的文章中Alice的信件后，知晓她被学校规则和家庭规则所困扰，深受触动。请结合以下内容，回复Alice的求助邮件，给予她安慰和建议，帮助她理解生活中的规则。 要求： 1. 70词左右； 2. 包含以上所有内容要点，可适当拓展。 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Alice, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $