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专题06 任务型阅读-回答问题(26年广西一模新题速递)
Passage 1(2026·广西南宁·一模)
One of the most important activities of our life is sleep. World Sleep Day is a special day for sleeping on March 21st every year. It was first held by the World Association of Sleep Medicine (WASM) in 2008. Many countries and organizations take part in activities on this special day.
The purpose of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Events including discussions, speeches and exhibitions take place around the world and online.
Sleep quality (睡眠质量) plays a key role in people’s health. The studies show that there are lots of advantages. We should always get enough sleep, because it can make us smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence your performance (表现) the next day.
In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night. However, about 80% of middle school students don’t get enough sleep because they have too much schoolwork to do, or sometimes they spend most of their sleeping-time on games or TV. As a result, many teenagers feel tired during the day and have difficulty paying attention to class.
27% of people all over the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders (紊乱), and most people know little about their danger. So, for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1.When was World Sleep Day first held?
2.What is the purpose of World Sleep Day?
3.Why should we always get enough sleep?
4.How many hours of sleep do teenagers need every night?
5.What should we do to sleep better? Give one suggestion. (不超过15词)
Passage 2(2026·广西玉林·一模)
Longjing tea, also known as West Lake Dragon Well tea, is one of China’s 10 most famous teas. As is known to all, Longjing tea-picking depends largely on manual (手工的) work. But now Longjing tea can be picked by “metal workers”—tea-picking robots! In one tea garden of Hangzhou, three smart tea-picking robots invented by Zhejiang Sci-tech University appeared in public.
“Most of the tea pickers are in their 60s and hardly any young people would like to take up the work. If so, the Longjing tea industry may face problems when there is nobody left to help pick the leaves,” Jia Jiangming, the developer of the robots, says when explaining why his team started to develop tea-picking robots.
The tea-picking robot learns through a specially designed model that offers it a large amount of information about tea leaves. With a pair of 3D eyes, this allows the robot to recognize tea leaves by itself. The robot uses its arms to move back and forth as it searches for tea buds (芽). When it locates them, it uses a pair of scissors and a suction device (吸力装置) to cut and collect the tea buds.
Yet, the robot’s picking system needs improving before it can be more widely used. The robot can only take on the work of 1.5 workers at present. In addition, the robot can now only be used on flat ground, not on rough (高低不平的) ground.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
6.Which university invented the smart tea-picking robots?
7.Why did Jia Jiangming’s team begin developing tea-picking robots?
8.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
9.What are the main limitations (局限) of the tea-picking robot?
10.Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词)
Passage 3(2026·广西南宁·一模)
Imagine getting Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) services through your smartphone. You just need to take a photo of the tongue (舌头), and then you can get a health report in under 2 minutes. The long and tiring hospital trip is no longer necessary. Thanks to a new app, this has come true.
Why can it be so convenient? Because the app mixes TCM examination with modern AI technology. In half a year, it has helped over 30,000 users, and 94% of them are satisfied with the results.
TCM-AI tools like this app are playing a bigger part in improving healthcare. They are especially helpful in some faraway areas with few experienced doctors. People in those areas can now get quality TCM services without leaving the area, though accurate diagnosis (精确的诊断) still depends on the doctor’s skilled judgment.
Although AI has made progress in TCM, there are still big challenges. One of them is that TCM lacks (缺少) standard rules. TCM has many different schools (流派) and methods that have developed over thousands of years. They may offer different treatments for the same illness, and that’s why it is hard for AI to learn. To solve the problem, China is working on making standards for TCM by setting up 180 national and 30 international standards by 2026. Researchers are also building better TCM-AI tools.
In short, AI and TCM working together will greatly improve healthcare by making it easier to get TCM services. However, this is just the beginning, and there is still much work to do. With joint efforts, TCM is expected to improve healthcare quality and help more communities.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
11.How fast can you get a health report by using the app?
12.Why can you get a health report so conveniently?
13.Where are TCM-AI tools especially helpful?
14.Why is it difficult for AI to learn TCM? (不超过15词)
15.What is the main idea of the text? (不超过15词)
Passage 4(2026·广西南宁·一模)
Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student from Shandong City Service Technician College in Yantai, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday—not in an exam hall, but in the backseat of a taxi.
May 10th, 2025 is the first day of this year’s spring college entrance exam. At about 8:10 am, Jiang was heading to the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang’s classmate fell down, showing signs of a heart attack.
“I thought he was just tired at first,” Jiang said. “But then I realized he was in a dangerous condition, because he seemed to stop breathing.”
Depending on first aid skills learned in school, Jiang took action at once. He laid his classmate flat in the backseat of the taxi and began performing CPR (心肺复苏). At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive quickly to the hospital.
Only after making sure his classmate was under professional (专业的) care did Jiang rush to take the exam, but it was too late to take the 9:00 a.m. Chinese language test. Although this was an important chance to continue higher education, he said he had no regrets about his decision. “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot,” he said.
Jiang’s story drew widespread praise from all over the country. Four days later, a make-up exam was organized for Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received official praise and have also been recommended as candidates (候选人) for the “China Good Person List” for the second quarter of 2025. Jiang Zhaopeng’s choice not only saved a life but also showed the best qualities of a young person—kindness, calmness when danger comes, and a strong sense of responsibility. He set a warm example for all young people with his brave and selfless act.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
16.Where did Jiang Zhaopeng face the life-or-death test?
17.What happened to Jiang’s classmate on the way to the testing place?
18.How did Jiang Zhaopeng help his classmate?(答案不超过22个词)
19.Why did Jiang Zhaopeng miss the 9:00 a.m. Chinese language test?
20.What do you think of Jiang Zhaopeng’s decision to save his classmate first? Why?(不超过20个词)
Passage 5(2026·广西贺州·一模)
On January 14th, 2026, a piece of sorrowful news swept through Beijing and the whole sports world. Nie Weiping, the legendary Weiqi Sage (棋圣), left us forever at the age of 73. For many people, he was not just a player; he was a symbol of pride and national pride.
Nie’s story began in 1952 in Hebei. From a very young age, he showed amazing talent for playing Weiqi (Go). However, his most shining moments came in the 1980s.
During the famous China-Japan Super Challenge, the pressure was huge. At that time, Japanese players were considered the strongest in the world. But Nie did not give up. With deep thought and brilliant strategy, he defeated top Japanese masters one by one, helping China win consecutive (不断的) victories.
His achievements lifted the spirit of the whole nation. People all over China, old and young, were excited by his success. He became a true hero in Chinese hearts.
In 1982, Nie was awarded the 9-dan rank, highest level in the game. But he didn’t stop there. In 1986, he became the head coach of the national team. He spent the rest of his life in an effort passing his skills to the next generation. He trained many world champions and encouraged countless young people to learn this beautiful game.
Nie Weiping has put down his last stone, but his spirit will live on. He will always be remembered as the “Weiqi Sage” who put his lifelong energy into the black and white world.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
21.When did Nie Weiping pass away?
22.Why did people all over China get excited about Nie’s success?
23.What happened in 1982?
24.How did Nie help the next generation after 1986?
25.What can you learn from Nie Weiping’s life?
Passage 6(2026·广西河池·一模)
Nowadays, AI is developing very fast around the world. It has become an important part of our life and brings great changes to different fields.
In the past, AI could only do simple jobs like basic calculations. Today, it is much smarter and can learn from data. AI can help us in many ways. At home, smart robots can clean rooms, talk with people, and even control household appliances. At school, AI can help students with their studies, such as checking homework, answering questions, and creating personalised learning plans. In hospitals, AI helps doctors look after patients, analyse medical images, and find illnesses quickly. It also makes our life more convenient, like shopping online with smart recommendations (推荐) and using voice helpers to send messages.
AI is widely used in transportation, too. Self-driving cars use AI to avoid dangers and make driving safer. In offices, AI can deal with data, write reports, and save people’s time. It is so useful that many people depend on it in daily life.
However, we should use AI in a right way. It can help us work and study, but we can’t let it control our life or lose our own thinking ability. We should also protect our personal data from being misused by AI systems. We need to study hard to keep up with its development and use it to create a better future. In a word, AI is helpful and powerful. If we use it well, it will help create a brighter future for everyone.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
26.What could AI only do in the past according to the passage?
27.How can AI help students with their studies?
28.How many fields in which AI is used are mentioned in the passage?
29.What problems might AI bring if we do not use it wisely? (至少写出2个问题)
30.Why is it important to study hard about AI? (不超过15个词)
Passage 7(2026·广西钦州·一模)
The Year of the Horse is the seventh of the 12-year animal cycle of the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. It comes after the Year of the Snake and before the Year of the Goat, following the fixed order that has been used for thousands of years.
Horses are liked and admired by people all over the world because they are strong, graceful (优雅的) and powerful. In Chinese culture, horses are important symbols. They stand for speed, success and loyalty (忠诚). There are some common sayings, such as madaochenggong, yimadangxian and longmajingshen. These expressions are still widely used in daily life today. Many parents even name their children after these phrases. They hope to bring good luck to their children. Moreover, the horse appears in many Chinese phrases, and most of them have positive meanings. A talented person is often called qianlima. It means an energetic horse that travels a thousand li a day.
The horse is usually seen as a symbol of energy and intelligence (智力). People born in the year of the horse are believed to have such good qualities. So, do you have a friend or a family member who enjoys 2026 as his or her animal year?
阅读短文内容,回答下列问题,并把答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
31.What animal year is 2027?
32.Why are horses liked and admired by people all over the world?
33.Give one more common saying about horses in Chinese.
34.Who is often called qianlima?
35.Which animal sign do you like best? Why?
Passage 8(2026·广西桂林·一模)
① The TV play Born to Be Alive has become a hit since it was shown on CCTV, January 30, 2026. It tells about the protection of Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) in Hoh Xil.
② Hoh Xil is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It’s a very dangerous place for humans, often called “the forbidden area of life”. But it’s a wild and beautiful home to many rare (稀罕的) animals, especially Tibetan antelopes. Hoh Xil means “beautiful girl” in Mongolian.
③ Long ago, Tibetan antelopes lived safely in Hoh Xil. But later, many hunters came to kill them for their valuable fur. The number of antelopes dropped sharply, from about 200,000 to less than 20,000. They were in great danger.
④ The reporter Shao Yunfei in the TV play is based on a real documentary (纪录片) maker Peng Hui. He heard the story of Sonam Dargye, who gave his life to protect Tibetan antelopes. Then Peng spent almost four years in Hoh Xil. He faced cold weather, high altitude and many difficulties. He made the great documentary Balance. Through his camera, he showed the real situation of Tibetan antelopes and the hard work of the protectors. His film helped more people know and care about Hoh Xil.
⑤ Now Hoh Xil is a world heritage site (世界遗产地). Tibetan antelopes are living a peaceful life here. Brave people still keep protecting this land to tell the world: everything is born to be alive.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
36.What does the TV play tell about?
37.What kind of place is Hoh Xil for rare animals?
38.Why did the number of antelopes drop sharply?
39.What did Peng Hui’s documentary Balance show?
40.What do you think of the protectors’ work in Hoh Xil? Why? (不超过15个词)
Passage 9 (2026·广西河池·一模)
Chinese Kung Fu, also called Wushu, has a long and rich history. It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy. Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival (生存).
During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Kung Fu started to develop as a martial (军事的) art. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, soldiers trained Kung Fu for battle (战争) . The famous thinker Confucius (孔子) even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow.
In the Tang Dynasty, Kung Fu became more organized. Monks (僧侣) from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation (冥想) . The Shaolin style is still famous today.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kung Fu spread across China. Different styles, like Tai Chi and Wing Chun, were created. Kung Fu was not just for fighting—it also became a way to train the mind and body.
Today, Chinese Kung Fu is popular worldwide. People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture. Movies about Kung Fu, like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have made it even more famous.
Kung Fu is not just about fighting—it teaches discipline (纪律) , respect, and patience. ________
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
41.Who used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival in ancient times?
42.How did Confucius influence the development of Kung Fu?
43.Why did Shaolin monks practice Kung Fu?
44.What are the three main purposes of practicing Kung Fu today?
45.Write an ending sentence for the passage in ________ (No more than 15 words).
Passage 10(2026·广西崇左·一模)
In eastern China’s Shandong Province, there is a mountain called Mount Tai. It has long been famous for its beautiful views. The mountain is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has millions of visitors every year.
But all of those visitors face the same problem—the 7,000 steps they have to take to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain!
To help with this, robotic exoskeletons (机器人外骨骼) were tested on the mountain earlier last year. From January 29 to February 4, ten of these devices (装置) were available for a short experiment.
About 200 people paid $8 to $11 to use them. The exoskeletons are worn on the waist and legs and weigh only 1.8 kilograms. They use AI to sense movements and give extra power to the legs, so people don’t get too tired.
The experiment was done by Taishan Cultural Tourism Group (TCTG) and Kenqing Technology, the company that made the exoskeletons. Wang Houzhe from TCTG said that the exoskeletons were introduced to help older people enjoy climbing the mountain, instead ofjust taking a cable car (缆车).
It’s reported that half the people who used the exoskeletons during the test at Mount Tai were old people.
Besides helping older people and regular hikers, Kenqing Technology believes that its product could be used to help rescue services, industrial workers, and disabled people.
“It really works! It felt like someone was pulling me uphill!” a 68-year-old tourist at Mount Tai told Xinhua News Agency.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
46.What is Mount Tai famous for?
47.What is the main problem that visitors to Mount Tai have to face?
48.How do the robotic exoskeletons help people climb the mountain?
49.Who were the exoskeletons mainly designed to help, according to TCTG?
50.What do you think of using exoskeletons for climbing?
Passage 11(2026·广西贵港·一模)
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. Some students often laughed at her, so she didn’t like PE class.
“Just one year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.”
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She was 13 years old. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her.
It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together— one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
51.Why did Emma hate PE class?
52.When will Emma graduate?
53.How old was Kit?
54.How did Emma feel after talking with Kit?
55.Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词)
Passage 12(2026·广西柳州·一模)
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion (爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments (碎片), each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage (损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
56.According to Paragraph 1, what are spacemen facing while working in space?
57.Where is the radiation in space from?
58.According to the report in Paragraph 3, how many satellites were there in space?
59.Why does the writer use big numbers like “9,000” and “300,000” when talking about space rubbish?
60.Write an ending sentence for the passage.(不超过15个词)
Passage 13(2026·广西南宁·一模)
AI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized learning
AI can know better about students, including their advantages, skills, learning needs and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students pay attention to the areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive (交互的) learning
AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. It can make subject learning more interesting by using interactive learning apps and educational games. What’s more, they can make students be interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone. Automated (自动的) advice and help
AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. So it can help students better understand and use knowledge. Greater resources (资源)
AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can give interactive examples, introduce important passages, and provide assessments (评价).
In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
61.What can AI know better about students in Paragraph 2?
62.How can AI make subject learning more interesting?
63.Why can ChatGPT help students better understand and use knowledge?
64.What does the writer think of the future of AI in education?
65.How do you use AI to help with your study?
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专题06 任务型阅读-回答问题(26年广西一模新题速递)
Passage 1(2026·广西南宁·一模)
One of the most important activities of our life is sleep. World Sleep Day is a special day for sleeping on March 21st every year. It was first held by the World Association of Sleep Medicine (WASM) in 2008. Many countries and organizations take part in activities on this special day.
The purpose of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Events including discussions, speeches and exhibitions take place around the world and online.
Sleep quality (睡眠质量) plays a key role in people’s health. The studies show that there are lots of advantages. We should always get enough sleep, because it can make us smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence your performance (表现) the next day.
In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night. However, about 80% of middle school students don’t get enough sleep because they have too much schoolwork to do, or sometimes they spend most of their sleeping-time on games or TV. As a result, many teenagers feel tired during the day and have difficulty paying attention to class.
27% of people all over the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders (紊乱), and most people know little about their danger. So, for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
1.When was World Sleep Day first held?
2.What is the purpose of World Sleep Day?
3.Why should we always get enough sleep?
4.How many hours of sleep do teenagers need every night?
5.What should we do to sleep better? Give one suggestion. (不超过15词)
【答案】1.In 2008. 2.To celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. 3.Because it can make us smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful. 4.About eight to nine hours every night. 5.We should have good sleep habits.
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界睡眠日的相关信息,包括其首次举办时间、目的,睡眠质量对健康的重要性,不同人群所需睡眠时长,以及改善睡眠的建议等。
1.文中明确提到“It was first held by the World Association of Sleep Medicine (WASM) in 2008.”,所以世界睡眠日首次举办时间是2008年,答案为原文直接信息。
2.根据“The purpose of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep.”可知,世界睡眠日的目的是庆祝良好健康睡眠的益处,这是原文中的具体表述,直接提取即可。
3.文中指出“We should always get enough sleep, because it can make us smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful.”,表明我们总是应该获得充足睡眠的原因是它能让我们更聪明、更瘦、更健康、更开朗,答案为原文直接信息。
4.由“For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night.”可知,青少年每晚需要大约八到九个小时的睡眠,答案为原文直接信息。
5.开放题,答案不唯一。可结合文中关于睡眠的相关内容,如睡眠质量对健康的重要性等,提出合理的改善睡眠的建议,如养成良好的睡眠习惯、多运动等,只要合理且不超过15词即可。
Passage 2(2026·广西玉林·一模)
Longjing tea, also known as West Lake Dragon Well tea, is one of China’s 10 most famous teas. As is known to all, Longjing tea-picking depends largely on manual (手工的) work. But now Longjing tea can be picked by “metal workers”—tea-picking robots! In one tea garden of Hangzhou, three smart tea-picking robots invented by Zhejiang Sci-tech University appeared in public.
“Most of the tea pickers are in their 60s and hardly any young people would like to take up the work. If so, the Longjing tea industry may face problems when there is nobody left to help pick the leaves,” Jia Jiangming, the developer of the robots, says when explaining why his team started to develop tea-picking robots.
The tea-picking robot learns through a specially designed model that offers it a large amount of information about tea leaves. With a pair of 3D eyes, this allows the robot to recognize tea leaves by itself. The robot uses its arms to move back and forth as it searches for tea buds (芽). When it locates them, it uses a pair of scissors and a suction device (吸力装置) to cut and collect the tea buds.
Yet, the robot’s picking system needs improving before it can be more widely used. The robot can only take on the work of 1.5 workers at present. In addition, the robot can now only be used on flat ground, not on rough (高低不平的) ground.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
6.Which university invented the smart tea-picking robots?
7.Why did Jia Jiangming’s team begin developing tea-picking robots?
8.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
9.What are the main limitations (局限) of the tea-picking robot?
10.Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词)
【答案】6.Zhejiang Sci-tech University invented them. 7.Because most of the tea pickers are in their 60s and hardly any young people would like to take up the work. 8.It talks about how the tea-picking robot works. 9.It can only take on the work of 1.5 workers and cannot be used on rough ground./The two main limitations are its slow work rate and its inability to operate on rough ground. 10.I believe it won’t take a long time to solve the problems./Maybe in the near future, it will work better and do more./Scientists never give up trying and soon we will see better tea-picking robots.
【导语】本文介绍了浙江理工大学研发的智能采茶机器人,包括其研发背景、工作原理及目前存在的局限性。
6.第一段提到智能采茶机器人由浙江理工大学发明“smart tea-picking robots invented by Zhejiang Sci-tech University”,答案是原文直接信息。
7.第二段贾江鸣解释了研发采茶机器人的原因:采茶工人多为60岁以上,几乎没有年轻人愿意从事这项工作“Most of the tea pickers are in their 60s and hardly any young people would like to take up the work”,答案是原文直接信息。
8.第三段介绍了采茶机器人通过专门设计的模型学习、用3D眼睛识别茶叶、用机械臂和剪刀采摘的过程,因此本段主要讲机器人如何工作。
9.第四段指出了机器人的主要局限:目前只能承担1.5名工人的工作量,且只能在平地上使用“The robot can only take on the work of 1.5 workers at present... only be used on flat ground, not on rough ground”,整合信息作答。
10.开放题,答案不唯一。需结合文章内容,为短文写一个总结性或展望性的结尾句,合理即可。
Passage 3(2026·广西南宁·一模)
Imagine getting Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) services through your smartphone. You just need to take a photo of the tongue (舌头), and then you can get a health report in under 2 minutes. The long and tiring hospital trip is no longer necessary. Thanks to a new app, this has come true.
Why can it be so convenient? Because the app mixes TCM examination with modern AI technology. In half a year, it has helped over 30,000 users, and 94% of them are satisfied with the results.
TCM-AI tools like this app are playing a bigger part in improving healthcare. They are especially helpful in some faraway areas with few experienced doctors. People in those areas can now get quality TCM services without leaving the area, though accurate diagnosis (精确的诊断) still depends on the doctor’s skilled judgment.
Although AI has made progress in TCM, there are still big challenges. One of them is that TCM lacks (缺少) standard rules. TCM has many different schools (流派) and methods that have developed over thousands of years. They may offer different treatments for the same illness, and that’s why it is hard for AI to learn. To solve the problem, China is working on making standards for TCM by setting up 180 national and 30 international standards by 2026. Researchers are also building better TCM-AI tools.
In short, AI and TCM working together will greatly improve healthcare by making it easier to get TCM services. However, this is just the beginning, and there is still much work to do. With joint efforts, TCM is expected to improve healthcare quality and help more communities.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
11.How fast can you get a health report by using the app?
12.Why can you get a health report so conveniently?
13.Where are TCM-AI tools especially helpful?
14.Why is it difficult for AI to learn TCM? (不超过15词)
15.What is the main idea of the text? (不超过15词)
【答案】11.You can get a health report in under 2 minutes. 12.Because the app mixes TCM examination with modern AI technology. 13.They are especially helpful in some faraway areas with few experienced doctors. 14.Because TCM has many schools and different treatment methods. 15.AI brings progress and challenges to TCM.
【导语】本文介绍了AI与中医结合的应用带来的便利、在偏远地区的帮助,以及面临的标准缺乏等挑战。
11.第一段指出:“and then you can get a health report in under 2 minutes”,说明使用这款APP可在两分钟内拿到健康报告。
12.第二段指出:“Because the app mixes TCM examination with modern AI technology”,说明APP结合中医问诊与现代人工智能技术,所以十分便捷。
13.第三段指出:“They are especially helpful in some faraway areas with few experienced doctors”,说明中医人工智能工具在缺少资深医生的偏远地区作用显著。
14.第四段指出:“TCM has many different schools and methods...offer different treatments for the same illness”,说明中医流派众多、疗法不同,导致人工智能难以学习。
15.全文讲述人工智能助力中医发展,同时也面临诸多难题,以此概括文章主旨。
Passage 4(2026·广西南宁·一模)
Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student from Shandong City Service Technician College in Yantai, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday—not in an exam hall, but in the backseat of a taxi.
May 10th, 2025 is the first day of this year’s spring college entrance exam. At about 8:10 am, Jiang was heading to the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang’s classmate fell down, showing signs of a heart attack.
“I thought he was just tired at first,” Jiang said. “But then I realized he was in a dangerous condition, because he seemed to stop breathing.”
Depending on first aid skills learned in school, Jiang took action at once. He laid his classmate flat in the backseat of the taxi and began performing CPR (心肺复苏). At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive quickly to the hospital.
Only after making sure his classmate was under professional (专业的) care did Jiang rush to take the exam, but it was too late to take the 9:00 a.m. Chinese language test. Although this was an important chance to continue higher education, he said he had no regrets about his decision. “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot,” he said.
Jiang’s story drew widespread praise from all over the country. Four days later, a make-up exam was organized for Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received official praise and have also been recommended as candidates (候选人) for the “China Good Person List” for the second quarter of 2025. Jiang Zhaopeng’s choice not only saved a life but also showed the best qualities of a young person—kindness, calmness when danger comes, and a strong sense of responsibility. He set a warm example for all young people with his brave and selfless act.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
16.Where did Jiang Zhaopeng face the life-or-death test?
17.What happened to Jiang’s classmate on the way to the testing place?
18.How did Jiang Zhaopeng help his classmate?(答案不超过22个词)
19.Why did Jiang Zhaopeng miss the 9:00 a.m. Chinese language test?
20.What do you think of Jiang Zhaopeng’s decision to save his classmate first? Why?(不超过20个词)
【答案】16.In the backseat of a taxi. 17.He fell down with signs of a heart attack. 18.He laid his classmate flat and performed CPR, and asked the driver to drive to the hospital quickly. 19.Because he stayed to save his classmate and arrived too late. 20.It is brave and selfless. Saving a life is more important than any exam. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了18岁医学生姜昭鹏在前往春季高考考场的途中,运用急救技能挽救突发心脏病的同学,虽因此错过语文考试,但其见义勇为的行为获得社会广泛赞誉,并被推荐为“中国好人榜”候选人的感人事迹。
16.第一段明确指出了姜昭鹏面临生死考验的地点:“...faced a life-or-death test...in the backseat of a taxi.”,答案是原文直接信息。
17.第二段描述了同学在途中发生的情况:“...suddenly Jiang’s classmate fell down, showing signs of a heart attack.” 答案是原文直接信息。
18.此答案是对第四段信息的概括总结。该段提到“He laid his classmate flat in the backseat of the taxi and began performing CPR (心肺复苏). At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive quickly to the hospital.”,答案将这两点整合为“He laid his classmate flat and performed CPR, and asked the driver to drive to the hospital quickly”。
19.第五段解释了错过语文考试的原因:“Only after making sure his classmate was under professional care did Jiang rush to take the exam, but it was too late to take the 9:00 a.m. Chinese language test.” 答案是原文直接信息的概括。
20.本题为开放性试题,需评价姜昭鹏先救同学的决定并说明理由。可围绕生命至上、责任担当、无私精神等角度展开,言之有理且符合字数要求即可。
Passage 5(2026·广西贺州·一模)
On January 14th, 2026, a piece of sorrowful news swept through Beijing and the whole sports world. Nie Weiping, the legendary Weiqi Sage (棋圣), left us forever at the age of 73. For many people, he was not just a player; he was a symbol of pride and national pride.
Nie’s story began in 1952 in Hebei. From a very young age, he showed amazing talent for playing Weiqi (Go). However, his most shining moments came in the 1980s.
During the famous China-Japan Super Challenge, the pressure was huge. At that time, Japanese players were considered the strongest in the world. But Nie did not give up. With deep thought and brilliant strategy, he defeated top Japanese masters one by one, helping China win consecutive (不断的) victories.
His achievements lifted the spirit of the whole nation. People all over China, old and young, were excited by his success. He became a true hero in Chinese hearts.
In 1982, Nie was awarded the 9-dan rank, highest level in the game. But he didn’t stop there. In 1986, he became the head coach of the national team. He spent the rest of his life in an effort passing his skills to the next generation. He trained many world champions and encouraged countless young people to learn this beautiful game.
Nie Weiping has put down his last stone, but his spirit will live on. He will always be remembered as the “Weiqi Sage” who put his lifelong energy into the black and white world.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
21.When did Nie Weiping pass away?
22.Why did people all over China get excited about Nie’s success?
23.What happened in 1982?
24.How did Nie help the next generation after 1986?
25.What can you learn from Nie Weiping’s life?
【答案】21.On January 14th, 2026. 22.Because his achievements lifted the spirit of the whole nation. 23.Nie was awarded the 9-dan rank, the highest level in the game. 24.He spent the rest of his life passing his skills to the next generation. He trained many world champions and encouraged countless young people to learn this beautiful game. 25.We can learn that we should be brave in the face of difficulties, never give up, and devote ourselves to our interests and passing on our skills to others. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【导语】本文主要讲述了围棋棋圣聂卫平的生平事迹,包括他的去世时间、辉煌成就、对国家的贡献、在围棋领域的地位以及他对后代的帮助等,展现了聂卫平伟大的一生以及他身上值得学习的精神品质。
21.文中明确提到“On January 14th, 2026, a piece of sorrowful news swept through Beijing and the whole sports world. Nie Weiping, the legendary Weiqi Sage (棋圣), left us forever at the age of 73.”,直接说明了聂卫平去世的时间是2026年1月14日,所以答案是原文直接信息。
22.文中提到“His achievements lifted the spirit of the whole nation. People all over China, old and young, were excited by his success.”,表明全国人民因他的成就振奋了民族精神,所以对他的成功感到兴奋,这是根据原文内容进行的合理推导。
23.文中明确表述“In 1982, Nie was awarded the 9-dan rank, highest level in the game.”,直接说明了1982年发生的事情是聂卫平被授予围棋九段,这是原文中的具体表述,直接提取即可。
24.文中提到“In 1986, he became the head coach of the national team. He spent the rest of his life in an effort passing his skills to the next generation. He trained many world champions and encouraged countless young people to learn this beautiful game.”,详细说明了1986年后聂卫平通过传授技能、培养世界冠军和鼓励年轻人学习围棋等方式帮助下一代,这是对原文内容的整合提取。
25.开放题,答案不唯一。结合聂卫平面对巨大压力不放弃、取得辉煌成就、一生致力于传授技能等内容,可从勇敢面对困难、不放弃、奉献等方面表明观点并给出合理理由,如我们可以学到要勇敢面对困难,永不放弃,并且要致力于自己的兴趣爱好以及将自己的技能传授给他人。
Passage 6(2026·广西河池·一模)
Nowadays, AI is developing very fast around the world. It has become an important part of our life and brings great changes to different fields.
In the past, AI could only do simple jobs like basic calculations. Today, it is much smarter and can learn from data. AI can help us in many ways. At home, smart robots can clean rooms, talk with people, and even control household appliances. At school, AI can help students with their studies, such as checking homework, answering questions, and creating personalised learning plans. In hospitals, AI helps doctors look after patients, analyse medical images, and find illnesses quickly. It also makes our life more convenient, like shopping online with smart recommendations (推荐) and using voice helpers to send messages.
AI is widely used in transportation, too. Self-driving cars use AI to avoid dangers and make driving safer. In offices, AI can deal with data, write reports, and save people’s time. It is so useful that many people depend on it in daily life.
However, we should use AI in a right way. It can help us work and study, but we can’t let it control our life or lose our own thinking ability. We should also protect our personal data from being misused by AI systems. We need to study hard to keep up with its development and use it to create a better future. In a word, AI is helpful and powerful. If we use it well, it will help create a brighter future for everyone.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
26.What could AI only do in the past according to the passage?
27.How can AI help students with their studies?
28.How many fields in which AI is used are mentioned in the passage?
29.What problems might AI bring if we do not use it wisely? (至少写出2个问题)
30.Why is it important to study hard about AI? (不超过15个词)
【答案】26.In the past, AI could only do simple jobs like basic calculations. 27.AI can help students with their studies, such as checking homework, answering questions, and creating personalised learning plans. 28.Five. 29.AI might control our life and we might lose our own thinking ability. 30.Because we need to keep up with its development and use it well.
【导语】本文主要介绍了如今人工智能(AI)的发展与应用,并指出AI带来的弊端,我们应该理性使用AI。
26.第二段第一句话指出“In the past, AI could only do simple jobs like basic calculations.”,因此答案是原句,直接提取。
27.根据第二段“At school, AI can help students with…personalised learning plans. ”,答案为是原句,直接提取。
28.第二段和第三段指出AI的应用场景,“ At home”“At school”“In hospitals”“in transportation”“In offices”总共五种场景。
29.最后一段指出“but we can’t let it control …being misused by AI systems. ”因此答案为原句信息,提取其中2个问题即可。
30.最后一段指出“We need to study hard to keep up with its development and use it to create a better future.”,因此答案为原句信息,直接提取。题目用“Why”来提问,可用Because来回答。
Passage 7(2026·广西钦州·一模)
The Year of the Horse is the seventh of the 12-year animal cycle of the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. It comes after the Year of the Snake and before the Year of the Goat, following the fixed order that has been used for thousands of years.
Horses are liked and admired by people all over the world because they are strong, graceful (优雅的) and powerful. In Chinese culture, horses are important symbols. They stand for speed, success and loyalty (忠诚). There are some common sayings, such as madaochenggong, yimadangxian and longmajingshen. These expressions are still widely used in daily life today. Many parents even name their children after these phrases. They hope to bring good luck to their children. Moreover, the horse appears in many Chinese phrases, and most of them have positive meanings. A talented person is often called qianlima. It means an energetic horse that travels a thousand li a day.
The horse is usually seen as a symbol of energy and intelligence (智力). People born in the year of the horse are believed to have such good qualities. So, do you have a friend or a family member who enjoys 2026 as his or her animal year?
阅读短文内容,回答下列问题,并把答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
31.What animal year is 2027?
32.Why are horses liked and admired by people all over the world?
33.Give one more common saying about horses in Chinese.
34.Who is often called qianlima?
35.Which animal sign do you like best? Why?
【答案】31.It’s the Year of the Goat./It’s the Year of the Sheep. 32.Because they are strong, graceful and powerful. 33.马力全开/Maliquankai. 34.A talented person. 35.
Horse. Because it is loyal.
【导语】本文介绍了中国农历十二生肖中的马年的相关信息。
31.第一段第二句“It comes after the Year of the Snake and before the Year of the Goat, following the fixed order that has been used for thousands of years.”说明2027年是羊年,直接提取原文信息。
32.第二段第一句“Horses are liked and admired by people all over the world because they are strong, graceful and powerful.”直接说明原因,提取原文信息。
33.本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,写出与马相关的俗语即可。
34.第二段最后两句“A talented person is often called qianlima. It means an energetic horse that travels a thousand li a day.”直接提取原文信息。
35.本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,结合自身喜好与十二生肖,合理作答即可。
Passage 8(2026·广西桂林·一模)
① The TV play Born to Be Alive has become a hit since it was shown on CCTV, January 30, 2026. It tells about the protection of Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) in Hoh Xil.
② Hoh Xil is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. It’s a very dangerous place for humans, often called “the forbidden area of life”. But it’s a wild and beautiful home to many rare (稀罕的) animals, especially Tibetan antelopes. Hoh Xil means “beautiful girl” in Mongolian.
③ Long ago, Tibetan antelopes lived safely in Hoh Xil. But later, many hunters came to kill them for their valuable fur. The number of antelopes dropped sharply, from about 200,000 to less than 20,000. They were in great danger.
④ The reporter Shao Yunfei in the TV play is based on a real documentary (纪录片) maker Peng Hui. He heard the story of Sonam Dargye, who gave his life to protect Tibetan antelopes. Then Peng spent almost four years in Hoh Xil. He faced cold weather, high altitude and many difficulties. He made the great documentary Balance. Through his camera, he showed the real situation of Tibetan antelopes and the hard work of the protectors. His film helped more people know and care about Hoh Xil.
⑤ Now Hoh Xil is a world heritage site (世界遗产地). Tibetan antelopes are living a peaceful life here. Brave people still keep protecting this land to tell the world: everything is born to be alive.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
36.What does the TV play tell about?
37.What kind of place is Hoh Xil for rare animals?
38.Why did the number of antelopes drop sharply?
39.What did Peng Hui’s documentary Balance show?
40.What do you think of the protectors’ work in Hoh Xil? Why? (不超过15个词)
【答案】36.It tells about the protection of Tibetan antelopes in Hoh Xil. 37.It’s a wild and beautiful place./It’s their home. 38.Because many hunters killed Tibetan antelopes for their valuable fur. 39.It showed the real situation of Tibetan antelopes and the hard work of the protectors. 40.Their work is meaningful because it shows the importance of nature and life. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍电视剧《生生不息》讲述可可西里藏羚羊保护的故事,介绍可可西里的环境、藏羚羊曾遭遇的危机、纪录片制作者的付出以及如今藏羚羊得到保护的现状。
36.第一段第二句“It tells about the protection of Tibetan antelopes in Hoh Xil”说明这部电视剧讲述可可西里藏羚羊的保护工作,答案是原文直接信息。
37.第二段第三句“But it’s a wild and beautiful home to many rare animals, especially Tibetan antelopes”说明可可西里是许多珍稀动物野生且美丽的家园,答案是原文直接信息。
38.第三段第二句“But later, many hunters came to kill them for their valuable fur”说明藏羚羊数量急剧下降是因为猎人捕杀它们获取珍贵皮毛,答案是原文直接信息。
39.第四段第六句“Through his camera, he showed the real situation of Tibetan antelopes and the hard work of the protectors”说明纪录片展现了藏羚羊的真实处境和保护者的艰辛工作,答案是原文直接信息。
40.本题为开放性问题,结合藏羚羊保护的意义与文章主旨作答,注意字数要求,简要说明保护工作的价值即可。
Passage 9 (2026·广西河池·一模)
Chinese Kung Fu, also called Wushu, has a long and rich history. It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy. Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival (生存).
During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Kung Fu started to develop as a martial (军事的) art. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, soldiers trained Kung Fu for battle (战争) . The famous thinker Confucius (孔子) even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow.
In the Tang Dynasty, Kung Fu became more organized. Monks (僧侣) from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation (冥想) . The Shaolin style is still famous today.
During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kung Fu spread across China. Different styles, like Tai Chi and Wing Chun, were created. Kung Fu was not just for fighting—it also became a way to train the mind and body.
Today, Chinese Kung Fu is popular worldwide. People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture. Movies about Kung Fu, like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have made it even more famous.
Kung Fu is not just about fighting—it teaches discipline (纪律) , respect, and patience. ________
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
41.Who used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival in ancient times?
42.How did Confucius influence the development of Kung Fu?
43.Why did Shaolin monks practice Kung Fu?
44.What are the three main purposes of practicing Kung Fu today?
45.Write an ending sentence for the passage in ________ (No more than 15 words).
【答案】41.Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters. 42.By encouraging physical exercise. 43.To protect themselves and improve meditation. 44.Self-protection, exercise, and culture. 45.It remains an important part of Chinese history and culture./Let’s carry forward this great tradition./It will stay alive and keep spreading across the world.
【导语】本文通过介绍中国功夫(武术)的起源、不同历史时期的发展历程,以及如今的全球影响力,展现了中国功夫的丰富内涵与文化价值。
41.文章第一段明确指出:“Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival (生存).”,这是对使用人群的直述,可直接提取。
42.第二段中明确写道:“The famous thinker Confucius (孔子) even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow.”,孔子通过鼓励体育锻炼,推动了功夫的发展,由此可提炼答案。
43.第三段中明确写道:“Monks (僧侣) from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation (冥想).”,这是对少林僧侣练习功夫原因的直述,可直接提取。
44.文章第五段明确指出:“People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture.”,这是对如今人们练习功夫主要目的的直述,可直接提取。
45.本题要求为文章补充结尾句,需贴合主题(功夫的价值、传承或发展),且不超过15个词。答案不唯一,合理即可。
Passage 10(2026·广西崇左·一模)
In eastern China’s Shandong Province, there is a mountain called Mount Tai. It has long been famous for its beautiful views. The mountain is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has millions of visitors every year.
But all of those visitors face the same problem—the 7,000 steps they have to take to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain!
To help with this, robotic exoskeletons (机器人外骨骼) were tested on the mountain earlier last year. From January 29 to February 4, ten of these devices (装置) were available for a short experiment.
About 200 people paid $8 to $11 to use them. The exoskeletons are worn on the waist and legs and weigh only 1.8 kilograms. They use AI to sense movements and give extra power to the legs, so people don’t get too tired.
The experiment was done by Taishan Cultural Tourism Group (TCTG) and Kenqing Technology, the company that made the exoskeletons. Wang Houzhe from TCTG said that the exoskeletons were introduced to help older people enjoy climbing the mountain, instead ofjust taking a cable car (缆车).
It’s reported that half the people who used the exoskeletons during the test at Mount Tai were old people.
Besides helping older people and regular hikers, Kenqing Technology believes that its product could be used to help rescue services, industrial workers, and disabled people.
“It really works! It felt like someone was pulling me uphill!” a 68-year-old tourist at Mount Tai told Xinhua News Agency.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
46.What is Mount Tai famous for?
47.What is the main problem that visitors to Mount Tai have to face?
48.How do the robotic exoskeletons help people climb the mountain?
49.Who were the exoskeletons mainly designed to help, according to TCTG?
50.What do you think of using exoskeletons for climbing?
【答案】46.Its beautiful views. 47.They have to take 7,000 steps to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain. 48.They use AI to sense movements and give extra power to the legs, so people don’t get too tired. 49.Older people. 50.I think it is a great idea. It can help people, especially older people, climb the mountain more easily and enjoy the beautiful views without getting too tired.
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国泰山为方便游客登山,测试并使用机器人外骨骼的相关情况,包括该装置的使用方式、设计初衷、适用人群以及实际使用效果等内容。
46.第一段第二句明确提到“It has long been famous for its beautiful views.”,属于原文直接呈现的信息,直接提取即可。
47.第二段直接指出游客面临的问题:“the 7,000 steps they have to take to get to the top of the 1,500-meter-high mountain”,为原文直接信息。
48.第四段最后一句说明机器人外骨骼的作用原理:“They use AI to sense movements and give extra power to the legs, so people don’t get too tired.”,是原文直接信息。
49.第五段中TCTG的王厚哲表示“the exoskeletons were introduced to help older people enjoy climbing the mountain”,且后文也提及测试中半数使用者为老人,由此可知该装置主要为帮助老年人设计,答案为原文核心信息提炼。
50.本题为开放性试题,答案不唯一。作答需结合文章中外骨骼帮助老人轻松登山、减轻疲劳的核心内容,表达正面积极的观点并阐述合理理由即可。
Passage 11(2026·广西贵港·一模)
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. Some students often laughed at her, so she didn’t like PE class.
“Just one year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.”
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She was 13 years old. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her.
It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together— one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
51.Why did Emma hate PE class?
52.When will Emma graduate?
53.How old was Kit?
54.How did Emma feel after talking with Kit?
55.Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过15个词)
【答案】51.Because some students often laughed at her. 52.In one year./In a year./One year later./A year later. 53.She was 13 years old./She was 13./13 years old./13. 54.Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. 55.
They learned to love themselves just the way they were./True confidence comes from accepting who you are./Together, they walked forward, stronger and happier./Emma finally felt free and proud of herself./In the sunshine, two different girls shone with confidence./Her scar and her body were no longer burdens, but strengths./They became true friends and supported each other./Emma was no longer afraid of PE class.
【导语】本文讲述了Emma因为自己的身材被嘲笑,但是在新同学Kit的影响下改变了自己,发现真实的自信来自内心,而不是别人的话。
51.根据“Some students often laughed at her, so she didn’t like PE class.”可知,Emma讨厌体育课是因为同学嘲笑她。故填Because some students often laughed at her.
52.根据“One year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.”可知,一年后Emma就毕业了。故填In one year./In a year./One year later./A year later.
53.根据“But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She was 13 years old.”可知,Kit 13岁。故填She was 13 years old./She was 13./13 years old./13.
54.根据“Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her.”可知,听到Kit的话后,Emma心中涌起一股暖流。故填Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her.
55.开放性试题,言之成理即可。可升华主题,体现人物成长,也可呼应文中的意象,做到简洁有力、语言通顺。故填They learned to love themselves just the way they were./True confidence comes from accepting who you are./Together, they walked forward, stronger and happier./Emma finally felt free and proud of herself./In the sunshine, two different girls shone with confidence./Her scar and her body were no longer burdens, but strengths./They became true friends and supported each other./Emma was no longer afraid of PE class.
Passage 12(2026·广西柳州·一模)
As space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation (辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective medicine has been found so far.
Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion (爆炸) in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments (碎片), each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage (损坏).
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years.
根据语篇内容,回答下列问题。
56.According to Paragraph 1, what are spacemen facing while working in space?
57.Where is the radiation in space from?
58.According to the report in Paragraph 3, how many satellites were there in space?
59.Why does the writer use big numbers like “9,000” and “300,000” when talking about space rubbish?
60.Write an ending sentence for the passage.(不超过15个词)
【答案】56.Danger as well as success. 57.The sun and other stars. 58.2,700. 59.To emphasize the severity of the problem of space rubbish. 60.Space exploration will bring us more surprises and possibilities.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了随着空间科学的发展,人类对太空的了解越来越多,但太空既神奇又危险,宇航员在太空工作时面临着危险和成功。
56.根据文章第一段“While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.”可知,宇航员在太空工作时面临着危险和成功。故填Danger as well as success.
57.根据文章第二段“When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health.”可知,太空中的辐射来自太阳和其他恒星。故填The sun and other stars.
58.根据文章第三段“It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites”可知,据报道,有9000个人造物体在太空中飞行,其中大约30%是卫星,因此卫星的数量为9000的30%,即2700。故填2,700.
59.根据文章第三段“Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen.”以及后文提到的太空垃圾的数量和爆炸产生的碎片数量,可知作者使用“9,000”和“300,000”这样的大数字是为了强调太空垃圾问题的严重性。故填To emphasize the severity of the problem of space rubbish.
60.根据文章最后一段“Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years.”可知,尽管太空真的很危险,但它引起了地球上许多人的兴趣。在不久的将来,人们有可能在太空旅馆里住上几天。我们甚至可能选择在几年后离开地球,在太空生活。因此,文章的结尾句可以是对未来太空探索的展望或期待。故填Space exploration will bring us more surprises and possibilities.
Passage 13(2026·广西南宁·一模)
AI (人工智能) can help teenagers and students learn in several ways. Personalized learning
AI can know better about students, including their advantages, skills, learning needs and so on. Then it can create a proper learning plan for each student. This can help students pay attention to the areas that they need to improve at their own speed. Interactive (交互的) learning
AI has the ability to make learning more interactive and interesting. It can make subject learning more interesting by using interactive learning apps and educational games. What’s more, they can make students be interested in a subject at once. This kind of active learning is sure to be more helpful than studying alone. Automated (自动的) advice and help
AI can provide automated advice and answers to questions. It can examine students’ work and provide personalized help. For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. So it can help students better understand and use knowledge. Greater resources (资源)
AI can make many of the students’ learning resources richer and wider, like electronic textbooks, online courses, and study apps. For example, a biology textbook with AI technology may provide interactive 3D models of a human body that students can study more carefully. AI can give interactive examples, introduce important passages, and provide assessments (评价).
In a word, AI has a great ability to improve studying and learning. By using AI, students can study smarter and reach higher levels of learning and success. The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop.
根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。
61.What can AI know better about students in Paragraph 2?
62.How can AI make subject learning more interesting?
63.Why can ChatGPT help students better understand and use knowledge?
64.What does the writer think of the future of AI in education?
65.How do you use AI to help with your study?
【答案】61.Their advantages, skills, learning needs and so on. 62.By using interactive learning apps and educational games. 63.Because it answers questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way. 64.It is hopeful. 65.I use AI to explain difficult concepts and generate practice questions.(答案不唯一)
【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在学习中的四种应用方式:个性化学习、互动式学习、自动化辅导与资源拓展,强调了AI能够帮助学生更高效地学习,并对AI在教育领域的未来表示乐观。
61.第二段“AI can know better about students, including their advantages, skills, learning needs and so on.”,说明AI可以更好地了解学生的优势、技能和学习需求等。
62.第三段“It can make subject learning more interesting by using interactive learning apps and educational games.”,说明AI通过使用互动学习应用和教育游戏使学科学习更有趣。
63.第四段“For example, ChatGPT can answer students’ questions quickly in a private, low-pressure way.”,说明ChatGPT能以私密、低压的方式快速回答问题,这有助于学生更好地理解和运用知识。
64.最后一段“The future of AI in education is hopeful as technologies continue to develop.”,说明作者认为AI在教育领域的未来是有希望的。
65.本题为主观开放题,答案不唯一。结合文章内容及实际经验,给出合理的学习方式即可。
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