山东省青岛大学附属中学2025—2026学年度第二学期期中阶段性检测八年级英语试题

2025一2026学年度第二学期期中阶段性检测 八年级英语试题 (满分：90分 时间：100分钟) 说明： 1.本试卷分为第【卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷为客观题，.包含完形填空和阅读理解：第Ⅱ卷为主观 题，包含综合运用、阅读表达和书面表达。 2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I卷（满分40分） 1.完形填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Strait of且ormuz(置尔木兹海峡) The Strait of Hormuz is8 narTow(铁窄的)waterway that conpects the Persian Gulf(被斯)to the sea.It is one of the most important sea routes in the world.Atits.⊥-point,it is only34 kilometers wide.Lran(伊朗)lies to the north,and Oman(阿曼) and the United Arab Emirates(UAE阿拉伯联合首长国)lic to the south.Because of its_it is a key passage for s动ips carrying oil and gas. About 20 million barrels of crude oil ()the strait every day.That is about one-fifth of all the oil shipped by sea in the worid Also,a large amount of liquefied natural gas (LNG液化天然气)goes through it Countries like Saudi Arabia(沙特阿 拉伯)，.lraq(沙特阿拉伯).and the UAE_on this strait to send most of their oil to other countries.For example,Qar(卡塔 K)sends almost all its LNG through this waterway the strait is closed.it will cause big problems for the world.Oil could go up a lot,maybe to more than S100 per barreL This would also make pnces of other things go up,which is called inflation(通货能张)，.Some countries like Japan and South Korea need a lot of oil from the Middle East If the strait is closed,their ecopomies would behurt. In recent news,because of fighting in the Middle East.the strit has become Some big shipping companies have stopped using it This makes people worry about theenergy supply.() The Strait of Hormuz is not just a sea route.It is also very important for the countries near it.For Iran,it is a way to protect and alsoa way tosendouoSo.keeping the sitopedsis importantfor v 】.A.widest B narrowest C.deepest D.longest 2人wca地 2 environmeat t business D location 3.A pass through B.look throughG break through D.get through 4.A depend B.communicateC.take. D.carry. 5.A if B.although C.unless D.un的-m.i匹%元。 6.A.values B.costs C.mprices D.condit0o0st:t·i74t/】7a的1nf 7.A.easily B.simply C.successfully D badly <pn.9v2p火÷d 8.A harmful B.unimportant C jangerous D.unfortunate 9.A world's B.village's C.countryside's D.community'su 10.-A.ourselves B.themselves T iself 0 timsel证，431811t/31o.山y. 4:0力匹2世1.3花F1 Ⅱ.阅读理解（共20题，11-25每题1分，26-30每题2分，共25分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 生m分s0n.in.m7ir8 了ta7nnlo出1/ 第1 A Thit morning.sIstood before my class,I oouted the studentjust as I did every day.Thiry-nine heads.Something felt off.My eyes scanned ()the room again.Tom was missing Tom was never late.And he didn't told me thet he was sick the day before.Nothing A bad feeling struck me at once I pulled out my phone and called his parents.I tried again.Still nothing I hesitated (for only a moment before hcading straighit for Tom's house.Rt wasn't fir-a ten-minute walk.As I reached the front door.I knocked firmly.No answer.I knocked again.louder this'time:Still silence. Then.a strangely bad'smell hit ine.My stomach dropped It was gas! My heart beat faster as'I-looked for my phone.caling emergency services with shaking fingers.Without anotber thought,I pushed the door open.But what I saw inside was shocking Inside,the air was thick.My oyes scanned the poorly lit living room.Tom's parents lay on the couch.Tom himself was spread out on the floor nearby.All of them were unconsclous. "Tom!"I shouted,shaking his shoulders.No response.Then I forced myself to think Air!They need air! I ran to the windows as fast as I could,pulling them open.Cold,fresh air swept inside as sirens (sounded in the distance. Minutes later,a medical team stormed in.I watched nervouslv as oxygen masks were placed over their faces.A fow more minutes,and they might not have made it Thankfully,they all survived )Later,as Tom lay in the hospital he held my hand weakly and said,"Thank you,Mr. Lee." I had never been more joyful in my life. 11.The writer in this passage is 8 A.student B.teacher C.doctor D:firefighter 12.can best describe the changes of the writer's feelings. A Worried-shocked-nervous-thappy B Shocked-worried-nervous-happy CShocked-worried-happy-nervous DWorried-→nervous--→shocked-一happy 13.The underlined word"unconscious"in paragruph 7 means in Chinese. A死亡的 B.走神的 C.无意识的 D.要着的 14.is the best title for the passoge. AA Missing Boy B A Great Teacher C.A Call That Changed Everything D.A Terrible but Life-saving Experience 15.What should you do first if you find a gas leak at bome? A.Light a match to check the leak 论地2，。 B.Open the windows and doors immediately. oomvnrlugoo uT5 C.Call the emergency services right away without moving. :、Dn2、他8： D.Tum on the lights to seo the situation olearly. t“rt5,0行( B 共4页 'Al Lobster'Drives Local Chinese Al Products An Al-powered personal assistant (called OpenClaw,made by an Austrian inventor and bought by US company OpenAl,has become popular worldwide.It-has made Chinese tech companies hurry to create local versions ()while also making officials wam about possible safety risks. OpenClnw is an Al fool that runs on users'own computers.Unlike other tools Openclaw that wait for users'orders,it can manege emoils and control web browsers (by itself to finish work,especially through messaging apps.Its cute red lobster logo makes Chinese users call it the"AI lobster"playfully. Industry experts say this foreign developer's experiment has quickly become a big tech trend (in China.It shows a Dew way for China's Al development:focusing on building"small but useful"practical tools,instead of only competing in size and computing power. Many Chinese tech companies have joined this trend The national super-computing nerwork connected OpenClaw services to workplace platforms()like Feishu and WeCom.Tencent launched WorkBuddy,an AI agent that works well with OpenClaw and connects to apps like QQ casily.Xinomi is testing miclaw.a mobile AI tool for-its phone users,Experts and officials praise"Al lobster"for making Al cheaper and casier to use for small businesses and common people 5The Ministry of Industry and Infommation Technology warns that wrong uscs of OpenClaw could bring"very high" security (risks.If not set up correctly,it may leak users'sensive personal information. 16.Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph? A.And it will repince all human workers in'the future. B.So all Chinese people can use AI for firec now. C.But it also canses some new problems for users. D.Because it is the most powerful Al tool in the world. 17.What does the word"sensitive"in Paragraph probably mean? A.hard to understand B.needing special care C casy to get D.safe to use 18.What can we infer from the passage? A Chinese Al development only focuses on building large models now. BAll Chinese tech companies have created their own versions of"AI lobster". C OpenClaw is completely safe and will never leak users'personal information. D.Users should be careful when using OpenClaw. 19.What would be the best structure of the passage? A①→②③④+⑤ D①②→③+④6 C.①→+②→③④⑤ D①②③+④→⑤ 20.What is the main idea of the passage? .Site A.The history of AI development in China. l0n母o样三 B.The popularity and risks of"AI lobster"in China hy0.*:,】. How to use OpenClaw safely. +.,…g9?1 B..The differences between Chinese and American Al 4:。1月0 第2页 Chopsticks have been used in Asia for over 3,000 years.The earliest chopsticks were discovered in Henmn China about 1200 BC Over the next 2,000 years,they spread throughout East and Southeast Asia The three most well-known types'are Chinese,Japanese,and Korean.Chinese chopsticks are longer with wide,rounded points at the end,mostly made of plastic or bamboo.While Japaese'chopsticks are shorter and more pointed.Korean onsr flat rather than round and made of metal rather than wood.It's said that ancient Royalty (used silver chopsticks to see if their food was poisoned ()In Southeas(Asla,Vietnamese chopsticks ae similar to Chuese ones Chopsticks are not just cating tools.A proper chopstick grip (can greatly improve dining experience.First.plnce the top part of two sticks berween your thumb and index finger.Hold the upper chopstick gently with-your first three fingers while resting the lower one at your ring finger.Meanwhile.put your thumb at the side of your index-finger nail The upper stick is moved up and down with the movements of the index finger and middTe finger.This way.pieces of food can be easily grasped between the tips of the chopsticks. The first rulc is to grab and nor stab (food with the tip of your chopsticks.Second,don't ser chopsticks vertically (into the rice in your bowL In some cultures,such positioning of chopsticks is considered as a symbol related to death.Third.watch where you point your chopsticks.It's rude to point them directfy at others. Following the guidelines above,you not only show respeet for the cultural traditions about chopsticks,but also anrich you overall dining experience. Ring Middle Finger Thumb 21.We can learn about the of chopsticks in Paragraph 2. ① ② ® ⑨ ⑤ features discovery materials types sales A①②③ B.③0⑤ C.①③④ D.①②⑤ 22.Which of the following pictures describes the proper chopstick grip? 23.Which sentence can be put in the in Paragraph 4? A It's not easy for you to get the use of chopsticks. B.Understanding chopstick rules is also necessary. "Remember to choose suitable chopsticks for meals D.Chopsticks play an important role at Chinese table. 24.Which of the following is NOT TRUB according to the passage? A Chopsticks have a history or over 3,000 years. Sticking chopsticks into rice is not polite. C.Japanese chopsticks are longer than Chinese oncs. 共4页 D.Viemamese chopsticks are like Chinese ones. N元：长， 25.What's the best title of the passage? 三摆安岁的指到公吊，. 高小，1 5 A.The Spread of Chinese Culture 、《过典三- 3。游心或荷，叫 B.Chopsticks,Treasure of Asian Culture nn4-八3ein C.Chopsticks,Ancient Eating Tools D.The Table Manners in Asia D 阅读下面的短文，从方框选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。 Did you notice your steps become lighter when you are happy?A new study has shown In the study,sciennsts asked people to rech one of four targets(目标)on a screen.One target always gave a eward(奖励)， The other two fell in between. The result showed that people reached the targets little faster when they were more likely to get a reward.Also,if a reward came from sn unexpected target,29. 30.When you're looking forward to something good happening.dopamine acts like a warm-up for your body,making you move faster.A surprise gives you a big lift of energy )making you feel very excited and encouraged,noted Science and Technology Daily. A while another never did B.dopamine is the key player behind this act C their movements would suddenly speed up D This is in line with how dopamine influences our actions E.how dopamine influences our actions f The rewards were flashes of light and sounds 第Ⅱ卷（满分50分） Ⅲ综合运用（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 How to Stay Healthy in Nature It's a great way of keeping fit(spend)time in nature,but sometimes small things can make us scared-like sudden rain or tricky paths.Don't worryl Here are some(suggest): First,always prepare for the(change)weather,Bring a raincoat and wear comfortable shoes.Second,never go alone. Invite friends so that we can enjoy nanre and protect 34.(we)together. When we went hiking last weekend,we walked happily but carefully.However,one boy ran too fast and15.(throw) stones carelessly-luck),no one got hurt The guide told us to always stay safe on the path.If a path looks 37 (usual)(like it's too narrow).stop and find another way.Remember.Safety comes first! Nature also offers fun ways to exercise.Try biking or jogging in the park Not only will you move your body. you'll also breathe fresh air.If you've never tried a sport before,just give itgol For example,tumyour favorite music and dance in the garden-it's a great way to stay active. So go outside,enjoy nature,and stay healthy every dayl V.阅读表达（共14题，共20分） A 阅读下面的短文，完成41至46题。（共10分） 第3页 A Beggar and a Lady As a lady walked down the streets one day on a cold day in February,she saw a beggar.The man looked dirty,old didpopEvery passer-byoked athim dislike "Sir,are you all right?"the lady asked him. The old beggar thought that this well-dressed,clearly rich lady was mocking()him3Leave me alone!"he said loudly. The lady did not move."Are you hungry?"she asked with a kind smile. "No.I've just had lunch with the president."the beggar replied sarcastically. Her smile did not disappear.and she reached out to help him up. "What do you think you are doing,woman!"the beggar cried. "Is there a problem.maam?a passing policeman asked. "Not at all,officer.I'm just trying to get this man on his feet.Will you help me?" Surprised,the policeman said,"Thar's old Jack he has been here for years What have you got to do with him? "I am taking him to the restaurant to get warm and eat something."the lady answered. Angry.the old beggar.now shouted,"Are you crazy?I don't want to go in there!"But then he felt strong hands lifting him up. "Let me go,officer.I didn't do anything!" "Don't blow this good chance to feed yourself.Jack,"the officer said Together,they pulled Jack into the restaura "What's going on here!People like him are bad for business.We won't serve him anything here!"the restaurant manager sad mgnily. "Now you know why I didn't want to come in here,woman,"Jack said to the lady."Now let me go!" Smiling.the woman tumed to the manager and said."Sir,I think you know Eddy and Associates,the banking firm down the reet?" "Of course I do.They hold their weekly business lunches here,"the manager answered "I am the CEO of the company."the lady replicd. "O-o-oh.."the manager stuttered,and had nothing else left to say. (To be continued) 任务一：请将正确答案所在的选项号在答思纸上。（每愿1分、共2分） 41.Where should this sentence-Nobody wanted to know who he really was.-be pur? 1①-B.②-C③ 42.What's the possible meaning of the word-"sarcastically"? .A in'a kind way D.in an angryway C.in a mocking way L in a shy way 任务二：根据文章内容，回答下列问题，（每题2分，共6分） 43.What did the lady do when the beggar told her to leave him alone? 44.Who helped the lady pull Jack into the restauranc? 45.为什么乞丐杰克一开始对女士很粗鲁，说Leave me alono!"和Are you crzy?""?请推断一个可能的原因. 任务三：46用英文然写接下来最可能发生的一个情节，不超过30词。（共2分） 共4页 阅读下面的短文，完成47至54题。（共10分） ZhangXue was bom int poor family in a village in Hunan.At theof4,he left school and became an aprehic) in a small motoreyele repair.shop.His hands were always covered with oil,but he never gave up his dream-tbecome motorcycle racer. In 2006.at the age of 19,ZhangXue did something that seemed crazy.He heard that a TV program team was coming to his town,so he called them many times,asking them to film his motoreycle skills When they came and filmed him,he falled again and again The team felt disappointed and decided to leave.But ZhangXue didn't give up.He rode his old second-band motoreycle-which was older than himself-for over 100 kilometers through cold rain and winding mountain roads,chasing (the team's car for three hours When he finally caught up,he was wet through and covered in mud.A reporter asked him. -s being on TV really that important?"He said"I don't care about being on TV.I just want a racing team to see me and give me a chance." That TV program was shown,and a racing team finally noticed him.ZhangXue became a professional rider,but life did not become easy ovemight.His salary was low.and he often got hurt during training.Once he broke three ribs in a crash;but he reumed to the track just two weeks later."Pain is nothing compared to the feeling of riding a motorcycle,"He said He-kept improving bis skills and leamingfrom every failure.Later.he started his own motorcycle brand,but the company almost weot bankrupt (twice.Many people advised him to give up,but Zhang Xue refused.He sold his house and borrowed money.to keep the company rumnning. After many ups and downs,in 2026,his motorcycle brand won the world championship in Portugal.When he watched his bike cross the finish linc,he cried.It was the first time a Chincse motorcycle brand had won a world championshiip. Years later.someone asked ZhangXue what he was thinking when he chased the TV team's car-in the rain.He smiled and. said,"just wanted to get closer to motoreycles.Because if I didn't try when I was young,I would regret it when I got old" 任务一：根据文章内容，回答下列问题。（每题2分，共4分） 47.Why did ZhangXue chase the TV program team for three hours after they decided to leave? 48.What do you think of Zhang Xue?(列出两点) ⊙ ② 任务二：根据文章内容，完成下面的信息归纳表，每空一词。（每题1分，共6分） Stage of life What happened What he did A5a49 He left school and worked in a repair shop. He worked hard with his hands with oil. At age 19 He chased a TV team's car for over 100 km He-51.to give up and kept chasing. in the rain. As a professional rider He got burt and his company almost went He improved his skills and 52.from every bankrupt failure. He sold his house and kept going. At age 53. He won the world championship in Portugal. He 54.his tream. 第4页手 V.书面表达供15分) 5.从张雪的经历中你体会到了什么？在生活中，我们总会通到各种各样的困难，如果我们能用积极的心态和方式去 处理，所有的本情都会迎刃而解，请结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文。 要点：l.What do you learn from ZhangXue's experience? 2.What happened to you? 3.How did you deal with it with a positive attitude? 要求：1，词数：80-100： 2包含所有要点，可适当发挥： 3不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息， 、”y 8 ,女号片 23月1，d4一9ba u5、9儿01y13油：t ,÷w,9u123d,-d, 任正42”一、24m5>2归5 y,34w5适'821h09之 。出绿1玲毫老月 冷：文8酒盒洞 4页