江西省抚州市崇仁县第一中学2025-2026学年春季学期高二年级第二次阶段性英语学科作业试题

**基本信息** 崇仁一中高二年级英语阶段性作业，涵盖听力、阅读、语言运用及写作，总分150分。试题情境融合生活实践与文化议题，注重语言能力与思维品质的协同发展，如阅读理解引入生态保护、励志故事等主题，写作任务贴近学生实际。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、社会热点（如Maya Bay保护）、人物故事（Ava出书）|情境真实，考查信息获取与推理判断| |阅读理解|20题/50分|文化展览（伦敦艺术展）、励志人物（庞中旺）、生态保护（鲨鱼）、科技环保（山茶油）|素材多元，注重细节理解与主旨归纳，体现思维深度| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（个人成长）、语法填空（野生动物摄影）|考查词汇、语法及语篇连贯，融入情感教育| |写作|2题/40分|书信（课间跑操观点）、读后续写（学习困境与坚持）|任务贴近学生生活，注重应用表达与价值引导|

崇仁一中2026年春季学期高二年级第二次阶段性英语学科作业听力部分。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Dennis. do you still live with your parents? No, I moved out last month. I've already decided to live on my own. How can you afford the rent? I've been employed by a new company. Dennis, do you still live with your parents? No, I moved out last month. I've already decided to live on my own. How can you afford the rent? I've been employed by a new company. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。B sadie, acting in the movie is barely satisfactory, so what do you think of your performance? I'm not quite satisfied with the either, but it's just my first movie. I'm sure i'll do Better next time. Broadly, some audience said your acting in the movie is barely satisfactory, so what do you think of your performance? I'm not quite satisfied with the heather, but it's just my first movie. I'm sure i'll do Better next time. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I heard . there will be a power cut tonight. Don't worry. I've already bought some candles. So when will IT begin? It'll begin at seven P. M, and will last for three hours. I heard there will be a power cut tonight. Don't worry, i've already bought some candles. So when will IT begin? It'll begin at seven P. M, and will last for three hours. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Did you have a good time during your campaign? So so fb had been called away by her boss before we set out. Jenny felt sick all the way. I had to send her a Martins to give her . a physical check up. Oh, maybe he got, did you have a good time during your camping? Just so so fb had been called away by her boss before we set out. Jenny felt sick all the way. I had to send her a Martins to give her . a physical check up. Oh, maybe he got carted. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I was thinking . about ordering some takeout. Do you want to order a personal dish or share something bigger? I'll just get a piece of beef fans and vegetables. I had a late lunch, so I don't have much of an appetite right now. I was thinking about ordering some takeout. Do you want to order a personal dish or share something bigger? I'll just get a piece of beef fans and vegetables. I had a late lunch, so I don't have much of an appetite right now. 第二节听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放。两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's children's day. Will we stay at home all day? Why don't we go to the amusement park? Oh, there's always too . much noise. What about . the circus? Circus is IT still in town? yes. And you promised our son you'd take him there before IT leaves. The circus will be so crowded today. What about going to the cinema? Peter likes watching movies. That sounds good. It's children's day. Will we stay at home all day? Why don't we go to the amusement park? Oh, there's always too much noise. What about the circus? Circus is IT still in town. Yes. and you promised our son you would take him there before IT leaves. The circus will be so crowded today. What about going to the cinema? Peter likes watching . movies that sounds good. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The water supply of our building has been cut off. I haven't stored any water for cooking today. then. Are you up for a restaurant meal tonight? I guess we have no choice but to eat out. We could go to the mexican restaurant around the corner . of our street. I'd like to try something different this time. Then we can go to the italian restaurant or the french restaurant. I prefer the latter . is fine with me. The restaurant is a bit far. Will we drive or take a taxi there? Well, we've been a couch potato recently. I would rather ride shared bikes . all the way there. Okay, it's up to you. The water supply of our building has been cut off. I haven't stored any water for cooking today. then. Are you up for a restaurant meal tonight? I guess we have no choice but to eat out. We could go to the mexican restaurant around the corner of our street. I'd like to try something different this time. Then we can go to the italian restaurant or the french restaurant. I prefer the . latter is fine with me. The restaurant is a bit far. Will we drive or take a taxi there? Well, we've been a couch potato recently. I would rather ride shared bikes all OK. It's up to you. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tom, what were you watching just now? I was . watching AT. V series heartland. It's about a family who lives on a ranch with horses and cattle. Why did you watch such a series? IT must be very boring. Well, that may sound boring to you, but I really love watching IT, though its story is neither exciting nor touching. He tells about the life that I truly want to live. You mean, you want to live a simple and peaceful life? Yes, i've been thinking a lot lately about living in the countryside like my grandparents, I can keep many animals and plants and then get safe, healthy food there. I can even slow my pace in the busy world, looking at the scenery around me and enjoying myself. So do you want to move to the countryside? Yes, if you get tired of the city life someday, why not experience IT . for yourself? Well, I grew up here. Life there is so much . more exciting. Tom. what were you watching just now? I was ching. AT. V series heartland. It's about a family who lives on a ranch with horses and cattle. Why did you watch such a series? IT must be very boring. Well, that may sound boring to you, but I really love watching IT, though its story is neither exciting nor touching. He tells about the life that I truly want to live. You mean, you want to live a simple and peaceful life? Yes, i've been thinking a lot lately about living in the country's side. Like my grandparents, I can keep many animals and plants and then get safe, healthy food there. I can even slow my pace in the busy world, looking at the scenery around me and enjoying myself. So do you want to move to the countryside? Yes, if you get tired of the city life someday, why not experience . IT for yourself? Well, I grew up here. Life here is so much more exciting. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dave, what about going to my obey in thailand for a holiday this year? The magazine says it's a very famous speech in the I know . that beach IT made headlines in nineteen ninety nine when some people arrived there. The film, the famous hollywood movie the beach. Since then, tourists have flooded in this speech, with as many as four thousand visitors arriving on boats every day. That's really hard to believe. Yes. sadly, tourism ruined the natural life there. That is why the thai government closed the beach to tourists for about four years. I didn't know IT was closed for about four years. So when did IT reopened? Reopened in january twenty twenty two. Now there's a limit of three hundred visitors per day. Well, I think it's a good decision. I agree. Scientists there believe that the beach is a natural resource they have to preserve. Actually, there are many other great beaches in thailand. We don't have to . visit that one. You're right, but I don't know any . other beaches. It's easy. Let's search for some information on websites and then . make a decision. Good idea, dave, what about going to my obey in thailand for a holiday this year? The magazine says it's a very famous speech in the country. I know that beach IT made headlines in nineteen ninety nine when some people arrived there. The film, the famous hollywood movie the beach. Since then, tourists have flooded in this speech with as many as four thousand visitors arriving on boats every day. That's really hard to believe. Yes. sadly, tourism ruined the natural life there. That is why the thai government closed the beach to tourists for about four years. I didn't know IT was closed for about four years, so when did IT reopen? IT reopened in january twenty twenty two. Now there's a limit of three hundred visitors per day. Well, I think it's a good decision. I agree. Scientists there believe that the beach is a natural resource they have to preserve. Actually, there are many other great beaches in thailand. We don't have to . visit that one. You're right, but I don't know any other beaches. It's easy. Let's search for some information on websites and then make a decision. Good idea. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。AA lucas is a lovely eighty old girl who started to paint when he was four years old. SHE created her first of several books just one year after SHE started to paint. Her most recent book is titled AV s guide to having a perfect life. IT contains several chapters, including your home, friends, pets and places. With the picture I drew on every page, along with her handwritten text in the friend's chapter, SHE offers this wise advice, you should always have friends that are Carrying helpful and kind. This soft cover book is professionally self published. One hundred percent of the profits are donated to ava's choice of two non profit organizations, a wish come true, and the providence animal rescue league SHE serves as a positive role model for children and reminder for assault to recall our early childhood ams, it's never too late to try to make our dreams come true and make a difference in the world. Eva lucas is a lovely eight year old girl who started to paint when he was four years old. SHE created her first of several books just one year after SHE started to paint. Her most recent book is titled AV s guide to having a perfect life. IT contains several chapters, including your home, friends, pets and places, with a picture I drew on every page, along with her handwritten text in the friend's chapter. SHE offers this wise advice, you should always have friends that are Carrying helpful and kind. This soft cover book is professionally self published. One hundred percent of the profits are donated to avers choice of two non profit organizations. A wish come true. And the providence animal rescue league SHE serves as a positive role model for children and a reminder for assault to recall our early childhood ams. It's never too late to try to make our dreams come true and make a difference in the world. 崇仁一中2026年春季学期高二年级第二次阶段性英语学科作业 命题人：黄春芳 审题人：徐国珍 邹燕博 说明：1.本试卷共12页，67小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.试卷分为试题卷和作业纸，答案要求写在作业纸上，在试卷上作答不给分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到作业纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What has Dennis decided to do? A. Live out on his own. B. Start a new company. C. Stay with his parents. 2. What is probably the man? A. A director. B. A host. C. An actor. 3. When will the power cut end tonight? A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 10:00 pm. 4. Who had been called away by her boss before setting out? A. Martin. B. Jenny. C. Phoebe. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. What food they want to order. B. Where they’ll have lunch. C. How hungry they feel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 7. Where does the man suggest going? A. The cinema. B. The circus.(马戏团) C. The amusement park. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Why will the speakers eat out tonight? A. They want to eat some different food. B. They don’t want to cook. C. They can’t cook at home. 9. What does the man want to eat? A. Mexican food. B. French food. C. Italian food. 10. How will the speakers go to the restaurant? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By taxi. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What attracts Tom to watch Heartland probably? A. The touching plots. B. The exciting story. C. The peaceful lifestyle. 12. What does Tom think of his grandparents’ life? A. It’s tough. B. It’s simple. C. It’s boring. 13. Where does the woman live? A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the countryside. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What made Maya Bay draw too many tourists since 1999? A. The convenient location. B. A famous Hollywood movie. C. Its first opening to the public. 15. Why did the government close Maya Bay for about four years? A. To develop it. B. To do research. C. To protect the natural life. 16. How many visitors can visit Maya Bay per day now? A. 300. B. 2,000. C. 4,000. 17. What will the speakers do next? A. Search for information online. B. Read some magazines. C. Book a holiday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18. When did Ava create her first book? A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of 5. C. At the age of 8. 19. What did Ava do for her most recent book? A. She searched for wise sayings. B. She drew pictures for it. C. She collected money. 20. How does Ava use the profits from her most recent book? A. Go on learning painting. B. Support her family. C. Donate them. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A We’ve rounded up the biggest (and best) art exhibitions to visit in London. Happy wandering! Francis Bacon: Human Presence, National Portrait Gallery Until January 19, 2025 This exhibition is a significant retrospective (回顾展) dedicated to one of the 20th century’s most influential artists. This exhibition shows over 50 paintings that span from the late 1940s until his death in 1992. The exhibition aims not only to showcase Bacon’s artistic achievements but also to inspire thought about what it means to be human in the modern society. Entry to Saatchi Gallery costs £14. More information here. As We Rise: Photography From The Black Atlantic, Saatchi Gallery Until January 20, 2025 This incredible exhibition celebrates the Black photography, boasting a gorgeous collection of over 100 photographs from African culture. With works by Black artists from different countries, the show explore community, identity and power. From £23. More information here. The World Of Tim Burton, Design Museum Until April 21, 2025 An exhibition that gives fans an insight into the mind of treasured film director Tim Burton has landed in London. Whether you’ve been a fan of his work since Edward Scissor-hands or Batman, there’s something for you at this exhibition, which is making its last stop here in London after a decade-long tour. From £34. More information here. Drawing The Italian Renaissance, The King’s Gallery Until March 9, 2025 This exhibition brings you face-to-face with the genius of Da Vinci, Michelangelo, and beyond. This isn’t just a collection of some of the most significant paintings from art history; it’s an insightful showcase of the brilliant minds of the Renaissance masters. You can even create some art out for yourself. Price from £19. More information here. 21. Which of the following exhibitions might interest Black photography? A. As We Rise: Photography From The Black Atlantic. B. Drawing The Italian Renaissance. C. Francis Bacon: Human Presence. D. The World Of Tim Burton. 22. What do Francis Bacon: Human Presence and Drawing The Italian Renaissance have in common? A. They both provide chances to try painting. B. They both exhibit some paintings. C. They both showcase an artist’s life story. D. They both explore the influence of an art movement. 23. Where are you likely to read the text? A. A museum guidebook. B. A history textbook. C. A fashion magazine. D. A travel website. B In a remote village in Hebei Province, Pang Zhongwang was raised in unbearable hardship. His father suffered from a severe disease and couldn’t work after an accident, while his mother was paralyzed waist down and unable to take care of him. Despite their own poor health, his elderly grandparents struggled desperately to keep the family together. At the age of seven, Pang suffered another fatal blow—he was diagnosed with a serious heart disease requiring immediate and expensive surgery. Driven by love, his family and relatives borrowed from every possible source, running up huge debts(债) to save his life. This deep sacrifice shaped Pang greatly. Instead of giving up, he built a strong sense of responsibility and started collecting waste after school to help pay off the debts. He earned only a little money but never spent it on toys or snacks. Amid great difficulties, Pang kept studying with strong determination. He regarded education as the only path to change his family’s fate and always remained at the top of his class. Finally, he scored 684 in the Gaokao and was admitted to Tsinghua University. His inspiring story spread across the country. Pang’s story fully shows the power of persistence, gratitude and strong will. He never complained about his difficult life but turned challenges into motivation. He has become a symbol of hope, proving that with a brave heart and firm mind, no difficulty is too great to overcome. 24. What made Pang Zhongwang’s family face extreme hardship at first? A. His grandparents had no income and were seriously ill. B. His parents were unable to work or look after the family. C. He had to receive a costly operation at a very young age. D. The whole family was burdened with large medical debts. 25. Why did Pang Zhongwang collect waste materials after school? A. To reduce his family’s financial burden. B. To gain some work experience. C. To support his grandparents’ daily life. D. To earn money for his school fees. 26. What can we learn about Pang Zhongwang from the text? A. He had to give up his studies because of poverty. B. His difficult life had a negative influence on his study. C. He achieved great academic success through hard work. D. He thought work was more important than education. 27. What is the main message the writer wants to convey? A. Health plays a key role in our life. B. Everyone should learn to collect waste. C. A strong will can help defeat difficulty. D. Education is the only way to succeed. C The sharp fin. The rows upon rows of sharp teeth. The large black eyes. The sharks you see on television in Jaws or Discovery’s “Shark Week” are not the friendliest-looking creatures. They aren’t exactly an animal you want to find near you while swimming in the ocean. Despite their portrayals (刻画) in movies and popular culture, sharks are complex, misunderstood creatures that are weaker than they appear. One very common misunderstanding about sharks is their desire to hunt humans. When sharks attack humans, it is because they mistake a human for their normal prey, seals or dolphins. They don’t seek out humans on purpose. Statistically, you are more likely to be struck by lightning than be bitten by a shark. Sharks are very important to the ocean as they are at the top of the food chain. Some sharks even control the balance of an ecosystem through fear alone. Tiger sharks in Australia help protect seagrass meadows from turtles. Turtles eat the seagrass and without the sharks, they will destroy these meadows. When tiger sharks are present, though, the turtles are scared away, which controls their appetite for seagrass and promotes its growth. Though sharks are thought to be very scary by the majority of people, the sad truth is that they should be scared of humans. The number of sharks in the ocean is steadily dropping. There are a few reasons for this. For one, they mature quite slowly, over several years, and produce relatively few young. For another, overfishing of sharks is happening because more and more people want their fins. About 100 million sharks are killed every year according to National Geographic. Shark fin is a way for people to show off their wealth. Shark fins are also believed to have medicinal benefits, though there is no evidence or proof that they actually do. Both of these ideas are putting pressure on the number of sharks in the ocean. 28. What is the purpose of the first paragraph? A. To show the frightening looks of sharks on TV. B. To introduce the main topic of the whole passage. C. To explain why sharks are feared by many people. D. To praise sharks for their special body features. 29. What does the author want to show by mentioning lightning in paragraph 2? A. Sharks don’t often hunt humans. B. Sharks swim fast. C. Shark bites are deadly. D. Sharks make mistakes. 30. Why are sharks important to the ocean? A. They scare humans away. B. They control its food chain. C. They maintain the ecological stability. D. They reduce the number of sea animals. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. SOS: Save Our Sharks! B. Sharks: King of the Ocean C. Shark Fins: An Ecological Crisis D. Sharks: Killers or Misunderstood? D Recent research suggests that growing camellia (山茶) plants for cooking oil could enhance production while minimizing environmental harm. Replacing some traditional vegetable oil crops with camellia could lead to increased oil yield and reductions in greenhouse gas emissions(排放), water consumption, and pesticide use. Camellia, or tea seed oil, is a high-yielding bush that grows well in challenging conditions where other oil crops struggle. Despite its potential health benefits, camellia oil remains largely unknown outside China. Currently, about a third of the world’s farmland is used to grow vegetable oils. This area is expanding, contributing to deforestation, global warming and wildlife loss. According to Thomas Wanger from Westlake University in Hangzhou, China, the environmental impact of six main oil crops — soya, palm, rapeseed, sunflower, peanut, and olive — results in an estimated 1.2 tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions annually, primarily due to fertilizer use and deforestation. Wanger’s team explored the environmental benefits of replacing some of these crops with Camellia. This plant can yield up to 2.8 tonnes of oil per hectare, second only to palm oil, and can grow in poor soil and on steep hillsides. Camellia oil is rich in oleic acid (油酸), which may lower heart disease risk and has a higher smoke point than many oils, reducing harmful gases during cooking. If camellia were grown on 11% of the land currently used for other oil crops, it could produce the same oil volume while decreasing greenhouse gas emissions by 14%, water use by 5%, land use by 7%, and pesticide use by 9%. However, these figures would depend on how camellia is grown, says Wanger, “The benefits depend strongly on where it is planted and what oil plants to replace .” Government action would probably be needed to encourage a camellia oil market, says Wanger. “At present the price is very high, and so I think the consumer might be a bit hesitant.” “The commercial reality is that new oil crops won’t achieve a large market share(份额) unless production can compete in the market,” says Christopher at Alternative Fuels Consultancy. 32. What are the environmental benefits of growing camellia plants? A. Using less chemicals. B. Limiting water pollution. C. Helping other crops’ growth. D. Reducing greenhouse gas. 33. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. Camellia oil has health benefits over many cooking oils. B. Palm oil yields less oil per hectare than camellia does. C. Camellia grows well only in good soil and on flat ground. D. Wanger’s team focused on the market price of camellia oil. 34. What is Wanger’s attitude toward replacing other oil crops with camellia oil? A. Completely supportive. B. Cautiously optimistic. C. Strongly opposed. D. Entirely indifferent. 35. What can we conclude from the last paragraph about camellia oil? A. Consumers are hesitant to buy it because of its poor quality. B. Government intervention is impossible to help develop its market. C. It will gain a large market share soon without any production improvements. D. Its high price makes it hard to increase its market share. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Build Good Study Habits Developing good study habits is essential for academic success. It not only helps you learn more effectively but also reduces stress during exams. Here are some practical tips to get you started: Set a fixed study schedule Our brains work best when we follow a routine. 36 For example, you could study math from 7:00 to 8:30 every evening and English in the morning. Stick to your schedule as much as possible, even on weekends. Create a comfortable study space Find a quiet, well-lit area where you can focus without distractions. 37 Make sure your study space has all the supplies you need, such as books, notebooks, and stationery. Avoid studying in bed or on the couch, as these places are associated with relaxation. 38 Large assignments or study goals can feel overwhelming. Breaking them down into smaller, specific tasks makes a big difference. Instead of trying to finish an entire textbook chapter in one sitting, split it into sections and deal with one at a time. This will make your tasks more manageable and help you stay motivated. Take regular breaks Studying for hours without stopping can lead to fatigue (疲劳) and reduced concentration. 39 During your break, stretch, drink water, or take a short walk — avoid using your phone or watching TV, as these activities can make it harder to get back to studying. Review and reflect regularly Learning doesn’t end when you finish studying. 40 Review your notes within 24 hours of learning new materials, and reflect on what you’ve learned. This will strengthen your memory and show where you need more practice. With continuous efforts, these habits will become second nature and help you achieve your academic goals. A. Split difficult tasks into smaller parts. B. Plan your daily study time in advance. C. This helps your brain get into “study mode” at the right time. D. It’s important to take short breaks every 45-60 minutes. E. Regular review is key to long-term memory of knowledge. F. A disordered environment can make it hard to concentrate. G. You should also ask your teachers for feedback on your progress. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up, I was always the quiet child. I preferred observing to speaking, and I deeply feared being judged. As a result, I often hid my true thoughts and passions, 41 unwanted attention. I was convinced that my voice was not worth hearing and my ideas were not worth 42 . When I entered Grade 11, our school organized a writing and speech competition. I had always been fond of writing and had a lot to say in my mind, but I had never 43 my work in public, let alone delivered a speech. My best friend noticed my potential and insisted I should sign up. At first, I 44 refused, terrified of standing on stage and facing the whole school. But she kept encouraging me, telling me that courage was not the absence of fear, but acting 45 it. Her words slowly began to 46 in my mind. I finally decided to challenge myself and registered. The days that followed were full of strict 47 . I practiced my lines again and again, recorded myself, and asked for feedback. There were moments when I felt 48 and wanted to return to my comfort zone. Yet every time I thought about quitting, I reminded myself why I had started. As the competition day approached, my anxiety reached its peak. My hands trembled, and my heart raced. When my name was announced, I could feel my legs 49 . However, as I stepped onto the stage, I took a deep breath and focused on my message rather than my 50 . To my amazement, I delivered my speech fluently and with more confidence than I had ever imagined. When I finished, the audience 51 into applause. At that moment, I felt a heavy weight lift off my shoulders. I did not win the first prize, but that was 52 . What truly mattered was that I had overcome a lifelong fear. I learned that personal growth 53 takes place outside our comfort zones. We should never let self-doubt limit our 54 . Now, I no longer fear expressing myself. I have come to understand that every small step of bravery brings us closer to our best selves. As long as we dare to try and refuse to give up, we will 55 become who we are truly meant to be. 41. A. promising B. ignoring C. avoiding D. pretending 42. A. sharing B. questioning C. supporting D. controlling 43. A. improved B. shown C. described D. remembered 44. A. immediately B. gradually C. occasionally D. constantly 45. A. beyond B. against C. without D. despite 46. A. turn out B. take root C. come up D. get along 47. A. training B. exploration C. communication D. decoration 48. A. amazed B. relaxed C. frustrated D. pleased 49. A. beating B. shaking C. moving D. walking 50. A. effort B. audience C. success D. nervousness 51. A. burst B. turned C. came D. went 52. A. unacceptable B. unnecessary C. uncertain D. unimportant 53. A. exactly B. rarely C. often D. already 54. A. progress B. freedom C. experiences D. possibilities 55. A. properly B. eventually C. directly D. independently 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Chinese photographer Xie Jianguo has committed himself to documenting China’s rare and endangered animals, ranging from the adorable pandas in Sichuan to the playful Pallas’s cats in Inner Mongolia, 56 highlights the country’s unique natural wonders. Xie has shown 57 great passion for photographing wild animals. The fact that he has visited many faraway destinations such as the Arctic and the Sahara serves as the 58 (good) evidence of his enthusiasm. However, since 2012, Xie Jianguo has redirected his lens toward his homeland, focusing 59 wildlife in China. With nearly all the provinces and regions 60 (cover) by his footprints, he has been able to capture the diverse wildlife in their natural habitats. During his shooting process, Xie finds 61 important to build a harmonious relationship with the animals he encounters, ensuring that they are undisturbed and represented in their natural state. Xie said, “What motivates me most is the opportunity to record the beautiful moments of wildlife, to not only represent their living conditions but also raise people’s 62 (aware) of protecting wild animals and their habitats. 63 (hopeful), my images can show the biodiversity and the achievements of wildlife protection in China.” With the aim of preserving the natural beauty of China and 64 (promote) its rich natural and animal resources to the world, Xie launched a project called “Nature Image China” in 2016. So far, over 10 photo exhibitions 65 (organize) at home and abroad. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66.为提高同学们的身体素质，最近你们学校开展了课间跑操活动，但是，同学们对此持有不同的观点。请根据以下表格的内容给某英语报纸的编辑写一封信，介绍同学们的观点，并谈谈你对课间长跑的看法。 正方 反方 1.放松身体，增强体质 2.缓解学习压力 1.跑步后，容易疲劳，影响上课 2.出汗多，可能导致感冒 注意：1.词数80左右； 2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 3.开头已经为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, To build us up, our school has organized running exercise during the break. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Since I stepped into Senior Two, life has been a non-stop cycle of homework, exams and fierce competition. Buried under piles of papers and burning the midnight oil almost every night, I kept telling myself that I must work harder to realize my dream of entering a top university. I tried every method known: making detailed timetables, reciting vocabulary till midnight, and redoing wrong questions. However, despite my persistent efforts, the results were far from satisfactory. Time and time again, I received disappointing test scores. The red marks on the paper were like sharp knives, piercing my heart and making me feel completely defeated. One Friday afternoon, after getting yet another discouraging school report, I locked myself in my room. Tears rolled down my cheeks uncontrollably as I stared at the low grades. I began to doubt my own ability, wondering if I was actually smart enough to make it. “Maybe I should just give up,” I whispered to myself, feeling exhausted and hopeless. Just when I was drowning in self-pity, my deskmate, Li Hua, noticed my absence from the classroom. He tracked me down at home and knocked gently on my door. When I finally opened it, with red and swollen eyes, he didn’t say a word of blame. Instead, he handed me a cup of hot milk and sat beside me quietly. After letting me calm down for a moment, he shared his own struggle with math, admitting that he had also wanted to quit many times. Then, looking me straight in the eyes, he said softly but firmly. “The process is more important than the result. Keep going, and you will see the change sooner or later.” These simple yet powerful words were like a ray of sunshine, breaking through the dark clouds of my mind. They touched my heart deeply and pulled me out of the abyss(深渊) of negativity. I took a deep breath, wiped away my tears, and silently made up my mind to hold on to my dream. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I made a detailed study plan and started to change my learning methods. With my continuous efforts, I finally made significant progress. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 崇仁一中2026年春季学期高二年级第二次阶段性英语学科作业 答案详解 一、听力 1-5ACCCA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBABC 16-20 AABBC 二、阅读理解 21-23 ABD 24-27 BACC 28-31 BACD 32-35 DABD 36-40 CFADE 三、完形填空 41-45 CABAD 46-50 BACBD 51-55 ADCDB 四、语法填空 56．which 57．a 58．best 59．on 60．covered 61．it 62．awareness 63．Hopefully 64．promoting 65．have been organized 【答案】范文： Dear Editor, To build us up, our school has organized running exercise during the break. However, we students have different opinions about it. Many of the students are in favor of this program. They think running is a good way to build them up. Besides, it can help them to relax and relieve the pressures of study. However, other students think differently. They claim that they feel very tired after running, so they have difficulty concentrating on their lessons. In addition, they sweat so heavily after running that it is easy to catch a cold. I think it’s beneficial for students to take regular physical exercise because they spend most of their time sitting in the classroom. Running is an effective way to keep fit. However, other ways of exercising should be provided for students, too. Do you agree with me? Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英语报纸编辑写信，介绍同学们对课间跑操的不同观点并谈谈自身看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 支持：be in favor of→ approve of 缓解：relieve→ ease 压力：pressures→ stress 集中注意力：concentrate on→ focus on 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：They claim that they feel very tired after running, so they have difficulty concentrating on their lessons. 拓展句：They claim that because they feel very tired after running, they have difficulty concentrating on their lessons. 【点睛】【高分句型1】They claim that they feel very tired after running, so they have difficulty concentrating on their lessons.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】I think it’s beneficial for students to take regular physical exercise because they spend most of their time sitting in the classroom.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） 【答案】       I made a detailed study plan and started to change my learning methods. Instead of blindly reciting and redoing questions, I began to analyze my mistakes carefully, noting down the reasons and summarizing key knowledge points. I asked teachers for help whenever I encountered difficulties, and Li Hua and I studied together after class, discussing problems and sharing learning skills. I also adjusted my schedule, ensuring enough rest to avoid burnout. Every day, I stuck to the plan firmly, step by step, no longer anxious about the results but focusing on every small progress.       With my continuous efforts, I finally made significant progress. In the next exam, my scores improved greatly, and the red marks on the paper were no longer sharp knives but a reminder of my hard work. When I saw the report, a big smile appeared on my face, and tears of joy rolled down. I told Li Hua the good news immediately, and he was as happy as I was. I realized that persistence and correct methods are the keys to success. From then on, I became more confident, knowing that as long as I keep going, I will eventually realize my dream. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述升入高二后，“我”为考上顶尖大学拼命学习，用尽方法却成绩不佳，一次次失利让“我”崩溃想放弃。同桌李华找到失落的“我”，暖心安慰并分享自身经历，鼓励“我”过程比结果重要。这番话让“我”深受触动，重新振作，决心坚持追梦。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由续写第一段首句“我制定了详细的学习计划，并开始改变学习方法。”可以预测续写第一段主要内容：“我”调整学习方法与作息，认真分析错题、请教老师、和同学互助，踏实坚持，专注点滴进步。 ②由第二段首句“经过不断努力，我终于取得了显著进步。”可以预测续写第二段主要内容：通过不懈努力，“我”成绩大幅提升，收获喜悦，也懂得坚持与方法的重要，变得更加自信。 2.续写线索：调整学习方法与作息——向老师和同学求助——取得显著进步——喜悦——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①.遇见： encounter/come across ②.调整：adjust/modify ③.专注于：focus on/concentrate on 情绪类 ①.焦虑的：nervous /anxious /worried ②.高兴：joy/happiness/delight   【点睛】[高分句型1]. I also adjusted my schedule, ensuring enough rest to avoid burnout.（运用了现在分词ensuring作状语） [高分句型2]. I realized that persistence and correct methods are the keys to success. （运用了that引导的宾语从句） 听力原文 1. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dennis, do you still live with your parents? M: No. I moved out last month. I’ve already decided to live on my own. W: How can you afford the rent? M: I’ve been employed by a new company. 2. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bradley, some audience said your acting in the movie is barely satisfactory. So what do you think of your performance? M: I’m not quite satisfied with it either. But it’s just my first movie. I’m sure I’ll do better next time. 3. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard there will be a power cut tonight. W: Don’t worry. I’ve already bought some candles. M: So when will it begin? W: It’ll begin at 7:00 pm and will last for three hours. 4. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you have a good time during your camping? M: Just so-so. Phoebe had been called away by her boss before we set out. Jenny felt sick all the way. I had to send her to Martin’s to give her a physical checkup. W: Oh! Maybe she got carsick. 5. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I was thinking about ordering some takeout. Do you want to order a personal dish or share something bigger? W: I’ll just get a piece of beef and some vegetables. I had a late lunch, so I don’t have much of an appetite right now. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s Children’s Day. Will we stay at home all day? Why don’t we go to the amusement park? M: Oh, there’s always too much noise. W: What about the circus? M: Circus? Is it still in town? W: Yes, and you promised our son you’d take him there before it leaves. M: The circus will be so crowded today. What about going to the cinema? Peter likes watching movies. W: That sounds good. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: The water supply of our building has been cut off. I haven’t stored any water for cooking today. M: Then are you up for a restaurant meal tonight? W: I guess we have no choice but to eat out. We could go to the Mexican restaurant around the corner of our street. M: I’d like to try something different this time. W: Then we can go to the Italian restaurant or the French restaurant. M: I prefer the latter. W: It’s fine with me. The restaurant is a bit far. Will we drive or take a taxi there? M: Well, we’ve been a couch potato recently. I would rather ride shared bikes all the way there. W: OK. It’s up to you. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【详解】W: Tom, what were you watching just now? M: I was watching a TV series Heartland. It’s about a family who lives on a ranch with horses and cattle. W: Why did you watch such a series? It must be very boring. M: Well, it may sound boring to you, but I really love watching it. Though its story is neither exciting nor touching, it tells about the life that I truly want to live. W: You mean you want to live a simple and peaceful life? M: Yes. I’ve been thinking a lot lately about living in the countryside like my grandparents. I can keep many animals and plants and then get safe, healthy food there. I can even slow my pace in the busy world, looking at the scenery around me and enjoying myself. W: So do you want to move to the countryside? M: Yes. If you get tired of the city life someday, why not experience it for yourself? W: Well, I grew up here. Life here is so much more exciting. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, what about going to Maya Bay in Thailand for a holiday this year? The magazine says it’s a very famous beach in the country. M: I know that beach. It made headlines in 1999 when some people arrived there to film the famous Hollywood movie The Beach. Since then, tourists have flooded in this beach with as many as 4,000 visitors arriving on boats every day. W: That’s really hard to believe. M: Yes. Sadly, tourism ruined the natural life there. That is why the Thai government closed the beach to tourists for about four years. W: I didn’t know it was closed for about four years. So when did it reopen? M: It reopened in January, 2022. Now there’s a limit of 300 visitors per day. W: Well, I think it’s a good decision. M: I agree. Scientists there believe that the beach is a natural resource they have to preserve. Actually there’re many other great beaches in Thailand. We don’t have to visit that one. W: You’re right. But I don’t know any other beaches. M: It’s easy. Let’s search for some information on websites and then make a decision. W: Good idea. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Ava Milukas is a lovely 8-year-old girl who started to paint when she was 4 years old. She created her first of several books just one year after she started to paint. Her most recent book is titled Ava’s Guide to Having a Perfect Life. It contains several chapters, including “Your Home”, “Friends”, “Pets”, and “Places” with the picture she drew on every page, along with her handwritten text. In the “Friends” chapter, she offers this wise advice, “You should always have friends that are caring, helpful and kind.” This soft-cover book is professionally self-published. 100% of the profits are donated to Ava’s choice of two non-profit organizations: A Wish Come True and the Providence Animal Rescue League. She serves as a positive role model for children and a reminder for us adults to recall our early childhood dreams. It’s never too late to try to make our dreams come true and make a difference in the world. A 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍伦敦即将举行的艺术展览的文章，为艺术爱好者提供了参观指南。 21． 细节理解题。根据As We Rise: Photography From The Black Atlantic, Saatchi Gallery中的“This incredible exhibition celebrates the Black photography, boasting a gorgeous collection of over 100 photographs from African culture.(这个令人难以置信的展览庆祝黑人摄影，拥有来自非洲文化的100多张照片的华丽收藏)”可知，对于对黑人摄影感兴趣的人而言，这个展览可能会引起他们的兴趣。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据Francis Bacon: Human Presence, National Portrait Gallery中的“This exhibition features over 50 paintings that span from the late 1940s until his death in 1992.(此次展览展出了从20世纪40年代末到1992年去世的50多幅画作)”和Drawing The Italian Renaissance (文艺复兴), The King’s Gallery中的“This exhibition brings you face-to-face with the genius of Da Vinci, Michelangelo, and beyond.(本次展览将带您与达芬奇、米开朗基罗等天才面对面)”可知，这两个展览都以绘画作品为特色，因此它们的共同点是都展出了绘画领域的杰作。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据第一段“We’ve rounded up the biggest (and best) art exhibitions to visit in London. Happy wandering!(我们收集了伦敦最大（也是最好）的艺术展览。快乐漫步！)”和整篇文章的内容，这篇文章提供了伦敦不同艺术展览的信息，包括展览名称、地点、日期和票价等，这些信息对于计划参观展览的人来说非常有用。文章的风格和内容更符合一个提供旅行和活动信息的网站，而不是博物馆指南、历史教科书或时尚杂志。因此，这篇文章最有可能出现在一个旅行网站上。故选D。 B 【答案】24．B 25．A 26．C 27．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了庞众望家境极度困难，家人重病负债，他七岁捡废品还债，刻苦学习，高考 684 分考入清华，彰显坚韧感恩的精神。 24. B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段 “His father... was confined to bed... his mother was paralyzed waist down and unable to care for him” 可知，父母重病、无法劳动和照顾家庭是家庭最初陷入极度困境的主要原因。A、D 不是最初原因；C 是后来发生的事情。 25. A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段 “he built a strong sense of responsibility and started collecting scrap after school to help pay off the debts” 可知，他捡废品是为了帮忙还债、减轻家庭经济负担。B、C、D 均不符合原文信息。 26. C解析：推理判断题。根据第三段 “always remained at the top of his class... scored 684 in the Gaokao and was admitted to Tsinghua University” 可推知，他通过努力取得了优异的学业成绩。A、B、D 均与原文表述相反。 27. C解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段 “proving that with a brave heart and firm mind, no difficulty is too great to overcome” 可知，作者通过庞众望的故事告诉我们：坚强的意志能够有助于战胜困难。A、B 偏离主旨；D 表述过于绝对。 C 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．C 31．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文纠正大众对鲨鱼凶猛袭人的误解，介绍鲨鱼维系海洋生态平衡的重要作用，指出人类过度捕捞正导致鲨鱼数量锐减。 28．写作目的题：本段先通过描写鲨鱼锋利的鳍、尖锐的牙齿、在影视节目中凶猛吓人的形象，点出人们对鲨鱼的普遍印象，随后笔锋一转，指出鲨鱼其实是复杂且被误解的生物。作者先描述大众认知，再引出对鲨鱼的真实探讨，写作目的是引出文章主题，因此B项正确。 29．推理判断题。根据第二段“Statistically, you are more likely to be struck by lightning than be bitten by a shark.(从统计学角度来看，你被闪电击中的概率要高于被鲨鱼咬伤的概率)”可知，作者在第二段提及闪电这一内容，其目的想是表达鲨鱼袭击事件极为罕见。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段“Sharks are very important to the ocean as they are at the top of the food chain. Some sharks even control the balance of an ecosystem through fear alone.(鲨鱼对于海洋来说非常重要，因为它们处于食物链的顶端。有些鲨鱼甚至仅仅凭借其带来的恐惧就能对一个生态系统起到平衡作用)”可知，鲨鱼维持着生态的平衡，对海洋很重要。故选C。 31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Despite their portrayals (刻画) in movies and popular culture, sharks are complex, misunderstood creatures that are weaker than they appear.(尽管在电影和流行文化中对鲨鱼的刻画方式各不相同，但事实上鲨鱼是复杂且被误解的生物，它们的攻击力远不如其外表所显示的那样强大)”结合本文纠正大众对鲨鱼凶猛袭人的误解，介绍鲨鱼维系海洋生态平衡的重要作用，指出人类过度捕捞正导致鲨鱼数量锐减可知，D选项“鲨鱼：杀手还是被误解的生物？”最符合文章标题。故选D。 D 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了种植山茶植物作为食用油来源的潜在环境效益和经济挑战。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Replacing some traditional vegetable oil crops with camellia could lead to increased oil yield and reductions in greenhouse gas emissions (释放), water consumption, and pesticide use. (用山茶花代替一些传统的植物油作物可以提高油料产量，减少温室气体排放、水消耗和农药使用)”可知，种植山茶花的环境效益包括减少温室气体排放。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Camellia oil is rich in oleic acid (油酸), which may lower heart disease risk and has a higher smoke point than many oils, reducing harmful chemical formation during cooking. (茶油含有丰富的油酸，可以降低患心脏病的风险，比许多油有更高的烟点，减少烹饪过程中有害化学物质的形成)”可知，茶油可以降低患心脏病的风险，茶油在烹饪时往往形成较少的有毒气体。故选A项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“If camellia were grown on 11% of the land currently used for other oil crops, it could produce the same oil volume while decreasing greenhouse gas emissions by 14%, water use by 5%, land use by 7%, and pesticide use by 9%. However, these figures would depend on how camellia is grown, says Wanger, “The benefits depend strongly on where it is planted and to replace what.” (如果在目前用于其他油料作物的11%的土地上种植山茶花，它可以产生相同的油量，同时减少14%的温室气体排放，5%的水使用，7%的土地使用和9%的农药使用。然而，这些数字将取决于茶花的种植方式，Wanger说，‘收益很大程度上取决于它的种植地点和替代品。’)”和最后一段中“The price currently is very high, and so I think the consumer might be a bit hesitant. (目前的价格非常高，所以我认为消费者可能会有点犹豫)”可知，Wanger既指出了种植山茶花的环境效益，也强调了这种效益取决于种植地点和替代的作物，还提到了其市场推广的挑战。因此，Wanger对用茶油代替其他油料作物的态度是积极且谨慎的。故选B项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The price currently is very high, and so I think the consumer might be a bit hesitant.(目前它的价格很高，所以我认为消费者可能会有些犹豫。)”可知，山茶油的高价格是扩大市场份额的障碍。故选D。 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. D 40. E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何培养良好的学习习惯。 【36题详解】 上文“Our brains work best when we follow a routine.(当我们遵循日常规律时，我们的大脑工作得最好)”说明遵循固定日常安排对大脑工作的好处，下文“For example, you could study math from 7:00 to 8:30 every evening and English in the morning.(例如，你可以每天晚上7点到8点半学习数学，早上学习英语)”举例说明如何设定固定的学习时间表，空处承上启下。C选项“This helps your brain get into “study mode” at the right time.(这有助于你的大脑在合适的时间进入“学习模式”)”能够承上启下，其中“this”指代上文的固定学习计划，且与下文的具体时间安排相呼应，符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 此段主题是“Create a comfortable study space (打造舒适的学习空间)”。上文“Find a quiet, well-lit area where you can focus without distractions.(找一个安静、光线充足的地方，这样你可以不受干扰地集中注意力)”说明要找一个好的学习环境，下文“Make sure your study space has all the supplies you need, such as books, notebooks, and stationery.(确保你的学习空间有你需要的所有用品，如书籍、笔记本和文具)”说明学习空间应具备的条件，空处承上启下，F选项“A cluttered (杂乱的) environment can make it hard to concentrate.(杂乱的环境会让人难以集中注意力)”能够衔接上下文，从反面强调整洁学习空间的重要性，与下文的布置建议形成逻辑呼应。故选F。 【38题详解】 上文“Large assignments or study goals can feel overwhelming.(大型作业或学习目标可能会让人感到不堪重负)”说明大型作业或学习目标带来的压力，下文“Instead of trying to finish an entire textbook chapter in one sitting, split it into sections and deal with one at a time.(不要试图一次完成整本教科书的一章，而是把它分成几个部分，一次处理一个部分)”给出了将大型任务分解成小任务的具体做法，A选项“Split difficult tasks into smaller parts.(把困难任务分解成更小的部分)”符合语境，提出了将大型任务分解成小任务的建议，与下文的具体做法相呼应。故选A。 【39题详解】 此段主题是“Take regular breaks (定期休息)”。上文“Studying for hours without stopping can lead to fatigue (疲劳) and reduced concentration.(连续学习几个小时不停歇会导致疲劳和注意力下降)”说明连续学习数小时的弊端，下文“During your break, stretch, drink water, or take a short walk — avoid using your phone or watching TV, as these activities can make it harder to get back to studying.(在休息时间，伸展身体、喝水或短途散步——避免使用手机或看电视，因为这些活动会让你更难回到学习状态)”给出了休息时应该做的事情，空处承上启下，D选项“It’s important to take short breaks every 45-60 minutes.(每45至60分钟进行短暂休息很重要)”符合语境，提出了休息的频率建议，与上下文相呼应。故选D。 【40题详解】 此段主题是“Review and reflect regularly (定期复习和反思)”。上文“Learning doesn’t end when you finish studying.(学习并不会在你完成学习后就结束)”说明学习是一个持续的过程，下文“Review your notes within 24 hours of learning new materials, and reflect on what you’ve learned.(在学习新材料后的24小时内复习笔记，并反思你所学的内容)”给出了复习和反思的具体做法，空处承上启下，E选项“Regular review is key to a long-term memory of knowledge.(定期复习是长期记忆知识的关键)”强调了定期复习的重要性，承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 【答案】 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了性格内向、害怕被关注的作者，在朋友的鼓励下鼓起勇气参加校园演讲比赛的成长经历。从最初的胆怯退缩、反复练习时的挫败焦虑，到最终勇敢站上舞台突破自我，作者深刻体会到成长往往发生在舒适区之外。这次经历让她战胜了内心的恐惧，不再畏惧表达自我，也明白了勇敢尝试与永不放弃终将成就更好的自己。 41. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我常常隐藏自己真实的想法和热情，避免不必要的关注。A. promising 承诺；B. ignoring 忽视；C. avoiding 避免；D. pretending 假装。根据前文“I deeply feared being judged”可知，作者害怕被评判，所以选择避开关注。故选 C 项。 42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我确信我的声音不值得被听见，我的想法也不值得被分享。A. sharing 分享；B. questioning 质疑；C. supporting 支持；D. controlling 控制。根据前文“hid my true thoughts”可知，作者不愿表达，认为想法不值得分享。故选 A 项。 43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直很喜欢写作，心里有很多话想说，却从未在公共场合展示过自己的作品，更不用说发表演讲了。A. improved 提升；B. shown 展示；C. described 描述；D. remembered 记得。根据语境，作者内向不敢表现，所以从未公开展示作品。故选 B 项。 44. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，我立刻拒绝了，害怕站在舞台上面对全校师生。A. immediately 立刻；B. gradually 逐渐地；C. occasionally 偶尔；D. constantly 不断地。根据前文 terrified 可知，作者非常恐惧，所以当即拒绝。故选 A 项。 45. 考查介词词义辨析。句意：她一直鼓励我，告诉我勇气不是没有恐惧，而是尽管恐惧依然行动。A. beyond 超越；B. against 反对；C. without 没有；D. despite 尽管。此处表示“不顾恐惧、尽管害怕仍要行动”。故选 D 项。 46. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她的话慢慢在我心里扎根。A. turn out 结果是；B. take root 扎根；C. come up 出现；D. get along 相处。根据后文“I finally decided to challenge myself”可知，朋友的话对作者产生了深刻影响。故选 B 项。 47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：接下来的日子充满了严格的训练。A. training 训练；B. exploration 探索；C. communication 交流；D. decoration 装饰。根据后文 practiced my lines again and again 可知作者在反复练习。故选 A 项。 48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有些时刻我感到沮丧，想回到自己的舒适区。A. amazed 惊讶的；B. relaxed 放松的；C. frustrated 沮丧的；D. pleased 高兴的。根据 wanted to return to comfort zone 可知作者遇到困难想要放弃。故选 C 项。 49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当念到我的名字时，我能感觉到双腿在颤抖。A. beating 击打；B. shaking 颤抖；C. moving 移动；D. walking 行走。根据前文 anxiety reached its peak 可知作者极度紧张。故选 B 项。 50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我走上舞台，我深吸一口气，专注于我要表达的内容，而不是我的紧张。A. effort 努力；B. audience 观众；C. success 成功；D. nervousness 紧张。前文一直在讲作者焦虑、害怕，此处强调不再关注紧张情绪。故选 D 项。 51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我结束时，观众爆发出掌声。A. burst 爆发；B. turned 转变；C. came 来；D. went 去。burst into applause 为固定搭配，意为“突然爆发出掌声”。故选 A 项。 52. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我没有获得一等奖，但那并不重要。A. unacceptable 不可接受的；B. unnecessary 不必要的；C. uncertain 不确定的；D. unimportant 不重要的。根据后文“What truly mattered was…”可知，名次并不重要。故选 D 项。 53. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我明白了个人成长常常发生在我们的舒适区之外。A. exactly 恰好；B. rarely 很少；C. often 经常；D. already 已经。根据全文主旨，突破自我才能成长，所以成长常在舒适区外。故选 C 项。 54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们绝不应该让自我怀疑限制我们的可能性。A. progress 进步；B. freedom 自由；C. experiences 经历；D. possibilities 可能性。此处指不要因自我怀疑而束缚自己的潜能与未来可能。故选 D 项。 55. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：只要我们敢于尝试、绝不放弃，我们最终会成为真正想成为的人。A. properly 恰当地；B. eventually 最终；C. directly 直接地；D. independently 独立地。根据语境，坚持努力最终会实现自我。故选 B 项。 【答案】56．which 57．a 58．best 59．on 60．covered 61．it 62．awareness 63．Hopefully 64．promoting 65．have been organized 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国生态摄影师谢建国利用影像的力量促进中国生态保护事业发展的事迹。 56．考查非限制性定语从句。句意：中国摄影师谢建国致力于记录中国珍稀濒危动物，从四川可爱的大熊猫到内蒙古活泼的兔狲，这彰显了中国独特的自然奇观。 主句：A Chinese photographer Xie Jianguo has committed himself to documenting China’s rare and endangered animals, ranging from the adorable pandas in Sichuan to the playful Pallas’s cats in Inner Mongolia, 从句：_____ highlights the country’s unique natural wonders. 空格处指代前面整句话所描述的这件事，并且用逗号隔开，属于非限制性定语从句。指代前文整个句子、引导非限制性定语从句，只能用 which，不能用 that。故填which，译作“这” 57. 考查固定搭配和冠词：固定短语：show a great passion for …对…… 表现出极大的热情，故填a 58．考查形容词最高级的用法。空格前有定冠词 the，形容词最高级前必须加 the，因此这里要用 good 的最高级形式 best。 59．考查介词。句意：然而，自2012年以来，谢建国将镜头转向了他的祖国，关注中国的野生动物。focus on“聚焦于”，固定短语，故填on。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：他的足迹几乎覆盖了所有的省份和地区，因此他能够捕捉到自然栖息地的各种野生动物。此处是with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾补”，cover和宾语all the provinces and regions之间是被动关系，使用过去分词作宾补，故填covered。 61．考查it用法。句意：在他的拍摄过程中，谢发现与他遇到的动物建立和谐的关系是很重要的，确保它们不受干扰，并以自然的状态表现出来。空处应填it作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式是真正的宾语，故填it。 62．考查名词。句意同上。空处作宾语，前面有名词所有格修饰，应填名词形式，故填awareness。 63．考查副词。句意：希望我的照片可以展示中国的生物多样性和野生动物保护的成就。空处作状语修饰整个句子，应填副词形式，首字母应大写，故填Hopefully。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了保护中国的自然美景，向世界宣传中国丰富的自然和动物资源，谢于2016年启动了一个名为“自然影象中国”的项目。preserving和promote中间有and，说明是并列关系，故填promoting。 65．考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：到目前为止，在国内外举办了十多场摄影展。主语over 10 photo exhibitions和动词organize之间是被动关系，结合时间状语So far可知应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语表示复数意义，助动词使用have，故填have been organized。 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $