精品解析：2026年辽宁省沈阳市铁西区中考一模考试英语试题

2025至2026学年度下学期铁西区九年级英语学科听力测试。第一节听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, how much sleep . do you usually get every night? Well, between six and eight hours. too. Hi tom. Look at this message. Your cousin is coming to shenyang. That's nice. We can visit on in provincial museum together. Three is Lucy . talking with her friend . on the phone? No, SHE is playing the violin. SHE practices that two hours every day. How shall we go to change down by plane or by train? Well, I thought we should go traveling by ship for a change. So I bought two ship tickets. Five, did you go camping last saturday? Lucy. no, I went to the zoo. Animals are my favourite. Six, how do you like this yellow schoolbag, Lucy? I don't think it's as good as the blue one. Seven, how is your project going? Did you find anything useful in the library? The library showed me a few books, but I found nothing useful. Eight. what are the positive effects of the internet on our lives? I think the internet helps us develop our interests and allows us to stay in touch with friends. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第九段。材料，回答第9至11题。Tom, we're having a fashion show in our school. Can you come sure? Lucy, when shall we have the fashion show . next thursday? And parents are invited to. should we get some gifts for them? No, writing a thinking letter to your own parents is enough. Okay, i'll do that right away. What time does the fashion show start? It's from three to five P. M. After class. Let's meet in the school gym. All right. See you then. Tom, we're having a fashion show in our school. Can you come sure? Lucy, when shall we have the fashion show . next thursday? And parents are invited to. should we get some gifts for them? No, writing a thinking letter to your own parents is enough. Okay, i'll do that right away. What time does the fashion show start? It's from three to five P. M. After class. Let's meet in the school gym. All right. See you then. 听第十段材料，回答第12至14题。Summer holiday is coming. What's your plan, Lucy? Well, i'm going . to take my daughter to shanghai first. SHE wants to visit shanghai disney. Why don't you go to america? The biggest disney land is there in florida. We call a disney world. I know, but it's far from china and IT costs too much. What's more, I want to to visit my friend in shanghai. Oh, I see. Have a good trip. Thank you. What about you. tom? I'm going to harm calm with my wife. We'll go surfing and enjoy the sunshine. That sounds great. Have fun. Summer holiday is coming. What's your plan? Lucy? Well, i'm going to take my daughter to shanghai first. He wants to visit shanghai disneyland. Why don't you go to america? The biggest disneyland is there in florida. We call a disney world. I know, but it's far from china and the costs too much. What's more, I want to visit my friend . in shanghai. Oh, I see. Have a good trip. Thank you. What about you, tom? I'm going to home calm with my wife. We'll go surfing and enjoy the sunshine. That sounds great. Have fun. 听第十一段材料，回答第15至17题。What are your earliest memories? Tom, my first . memory is playing football in the park with my brother when I was very Young. What about you? Lucy? My earliest memory . is giving my mom her birthday gift. What is IT a red scarf? And I remember how happy my mom was. Then my second memory is getting lucky, the dog, for my tenth birthday. I also remember something . special. what my english teacher gave me, an english storybook, because I, one first prize in the english . speech competition, exciting. What are your earliest memories? Tom, my first . memory is playing football in the park with my brother when I was very Young. What about you? Lucy? My earliest memory . is giving my mom her birthday gift. What is IT a red scarf? And I remember how happy my mom was. Then my second memory is getting lucky, the dog, for my tenth birthday. I also remember something . special, what my . english teacher gave me, an english storybook, because I one first prize in the english speech competition. How exciting. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。Hey, Lucy, don't forget to turn off the lights. IT saves the electricity. Oh, I know. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry. Why are you so interested in saving the environment? Tom, I always have been. Lots of people think there's nothing they can do, but I don't think so. Like what? Well. you should turn off this shower when you're washing . your hair, or i'd never do that. You wouldn't. No, I have . very short hair. I'm only in the shower for a few minutes. Well, every minute helps. You are right. Next time i'll have a try. Hey, Lucy, don't forget to turn off the lights. IT saves electricity. Oh, I know. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry. Why are you so interested in saving the environment? Tom, I always have been. Lots of people think there's nothing they can do, but I don't think so. Like what? Well. you should turn off the shower when you're washing your hair. Oh, i'd never do that. You wouldn't. No, I have . very short hair. I'm only in the shower for a few minutes. Well, every minute helps. You are right. Next time you'll have a try. 听力部分结束。 九年级阶段性测试 英 语 （本试卷共65道小题 满分120分 考试时间100分钟） 听力部分（共20道小题 满分30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How long does the man usually sleep every night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Less than 6 hours. B. Between 6 and 8 hours. C. Between 8 and 10 hours. 2. What will the man probably do with his cousin in Shenyang? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go shopping. B. Go hiking. C. Visit a museum. 3. What is Lucy doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing the violin. B. Playing the piano. C. Talking on the phone. 4. How are the two speakers going to Qingdao? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By ship. 5. What did the woman do last Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went camping. B. She went to the zoo. C. She went to the cinema. 6. Which schoolbag does the girl like better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The yellow one. B. The blue one. C. The white one. 7. What is the woman doing according to the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s writing her diaries. B. She’s working on a project. C. She’s talking to the librarian. 8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Positive effects of the internet. B. The development of the internet. C. Some rules for using the internet. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When will the Fashion Show be held? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 10. What will the boy do at once? A. Write a letter. B. Buy a gift. C. Do homework. 11. How long will the Fashion Show last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is the woman going to Shanghai with? A. Her daughter B. Her husband. C. Her friend. 13. Why doesn’t the woman want to visit Disneyworld in America? A. It’s too large to visit. B. She hasn’t enough time. C. It’s too far and expensive. 14. What will the man do in Hong Kong? A. Go surfing. B. Visit his relatives. C. Go to the Disneyland. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where did the man play football with his brother when he was young? A. In the park. B. In the garden. C. At school. 16. What gift did the woman give her mum for her birthday? A. A scarf. B. A football. C. A dog. 17. Why did the woman get an English storybook? A. She did very well in an exam. B. She liked reading English stories. C. She won an English speech competition. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why did the woman forget to turn off the lights? A. She was careless. B. She was in a hurry. C. She had a bad memory. 19. What is the man interested in? A. Electricity. B. Water. C. Environment. 20. What’s the man’s advice when the woman washes her hair? A. Save the electricity. B. Turn off the shower. C. Count every minute. 笔试部分（共45道题 满分90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A TAKING DOWN MOSQUITOES (蚊子) Things you’ll need ★Empty plastic bottle ★Yeast (酵母) ★Water ★Sugar ★Black cloth Steps 1. Cut off the top of an empty plastic bottle right below the neck. 2. Put sugar and yeast in warm water in the bottom of the bottle. For a 2-liter bottle, mix 1 cup of warm water, 4 spoons of sugar, and 1/3 spoon of yeast. 3. Put the top of the bottle downward to make a funnel (漏斗) shape. Use tape or glue to keep the funnel in place. 4. Cover the bottle with a black cloth. This keeps the bottle dark both inside and out. 5. Put new yeast and sugar in the bottle every few days. How it works The sugar and yeast mix makes carbon dioxide (CO2), which mosquitoes like. The funnel shape helps mosquitoes get in but makes it hard for them to get out. 21. According to the text, ________ should be put into the bottle first. A. sugar B. yeast C. water D. glue 22. Mosquitoes go into the bottle ________. A. to have a break B. to drink the water C. to eat the sugar D. to follow CO2 gas 23. What is the text mainly about? A. Things you will need to keep a bottle dark. B. A new way to recycle 2-liter plastic bottles. C. How to catch mosquitoes safely and simply. D. Some interesting knowledge about mosquitoes. 24. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A magazine on healthy diet. B. A science experiment book. C. A nature protection website. D. A cartoon about mosquitoes. B 18 April, 2022 Dear diary, I had a really bad day. I tried out for the basketball team, but the coach said I wasn’t tall enough. This has been my dream since I was a little girl. I have practised so much, and it all ended today. I feel very bad… 18 April, 2026 Dear diary, I was just reading my diary from four years ago. How time flies! Back then, I was so disappointed at being too short and failing to get on the basketball team. I couldn’t help laughing at my heartbreaking words then. Basketball was really a big deal for me. But things changed soon after that. I was so hurt by my failure back then, and my friends were all worried. “Why not try something else, like swimming or skiing?” suggested my best friend. At first, I swam just to take my mind off things. But soon, I fell completely in love with the sport. I’ve won several competitions now and I’ve made a lot of friends. My life has taken a different turn. It’s great to look back and see my pains and gains (收获) with fresh eyes. Growing up will never be an easy thing. But we need to look at challenges the right way. Now I understand that failure is a part of life. It may fall upon us at any stage in our lives. When one door closes, another opens. Life is waiting for us with many other surprises. Tomorrow is another day. 25. The writer felt very bad on 18 April 2022 because ________. A. her coach said she wasn’t so skilled B. her parents didn’t support her dream C. she failed to join the basketball team D. she did badly in the basketball match 26. What do the underlined words “a big deal” probably mean? A. An expensive thing. B. A personal thing. C. An important thing. D. A difficult thing. 27. Which of the following is the writer’s first purpose in swimming? A. To plan a different turn in life. B. To stop thinking about the pain. C. To win swimming competitions. D. To make a couple of new friends. 28. What can we infer (推断) from the writer’s second diary? A. Failure can lead to new chances. B. Friends know what is best for us. C. Dreams seldom change as we grow. D. Tomorrow will be better than today. C Mount Qomolangma is one of the greatest wonders of the world. Only the best climbers reach the top, and that is only if they survive the terrible conditions first. Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the northern side. Mountain climbers even called that way the “Death Road”, but a Chinese climbing team made up their minds to make the climb. On 24 May 1960, climbers Liu Lianman, Wang Fuzhou, Qu Yinhua, and Gong Bu arrived at the Second Step. It was 8,600 metres above sea level. People said it was so high that even birds could not reach it. Liu allowed his teammates to step on his shoulders. Bit by bit, the climbers pulled themselves up, and they made it past the Second Step. At 4:20 a.m. on 25 May, the Chinese national flag flew above the world’s highest mountain for the first time. In 1975, another Chinese team climbed to the top of Qomolangma to do research. This time, they brought a ladder (梯子) to the Second Step. Until 2007, almost all climbers from the northern side used this “Chinese Ladder” to reach the top much faster. In 2020, a third team returned to Qomolangma to measure (测量) its height — 8,848.86 metres. Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. Why do people still risk their lives to climb the highest mountain in the world? It is because human curiosity and dream cannot be stopped. Or, as the English explorer George Mallory put it, it is simply “because it’s there”! 29. What can we know about Mount Qomolangma according to Paragraphs 1-2? A. The conditions on it are very terrible. B. It’s most famous for the “Death Road”. C. It’s so high that even birds can’t reach it. D. It’s easier to climb from its northern side. 30. How did the Chinese climbers get past the Second Step in 1975? A. By stepping on a teammate’s shoulders. B. By pulling each other up while climbing. C. By using a ladder they brought with them. D. By finding a new way after doing research. 31. How many Chinese climbing teams are mentioned in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. What can be the best title for the text? A. Reaching New Heights B. Chinese Brave Climbers C. The Death Road to the Top D. The Reason for Climbing D “Click, click…” The drummer (鼓手) gave the beat, and the band started to play. Kai played the guqin along with the drums. The band played faster and faster. Kai’s classmates jumped up and cheered. When the music ended, there was a strange silence. They all looked at the teachers. Mr Li asked, “What were you trying to express?” Kai said in a low voice, “I wanted to do something different…to modernize (使现代化) the guqin’s sound.” “Well, it’s a good try. But you know it has over 3,000 years of history. I don’t think you’ve presented the characteristics well,” said Mr Li. “We could hardly hear the guqin,” added Miss Zhou. “I’m afraid I can’t give you high marks.” Kai asked for another chance and they finally agreed. Alone in the hall later, Kai sat in his chair, feeling a little sad. Miss Zhou walked over and said, “I understand what you were trying to do. But before you can break the rules, you have to master them. The guqin is connected to nature. The bottom board stands for the ground, and the rounded top board the sky. A wonderful guqin performance shows the peace between people and nature. “But guqin is so quiet,” continued Miss Zhou, “so it’s usually played alone. Sometimes, it can be played with the dizi or another guqin. Every note matters. We should try hard to keep the value of traditions first and then connect them with modern life. So, think hard — how will you change your piece?” That night, Kai kept thinking about the next show. “How can I present the guqin and balance the traditional spirit with a modern feel?” he wondered. Then, he had an idea… 33. How did Kai’s classmates like the band’s performance? A. They thought it was traditional. B. They enjoyed it and got excited. C. They found it slow but cheerful. D. They were interested in the drums. 34. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 6? A. The band. B. Kai’s classmates. C. The drummers. D. Mr Li and Miss Zhou. 35. What can we learn about guqin from Miss Zhou’s words? A. It has nothing to do with the ground and the sky. B. It had better be played loudly to be heard clearly. C. It sounds best when it is played with another guqin. D. It connects people with nature and has deep meaning. 36. What might Kai do differently in his next show? A. Give up the guqin and play the drums instead. B. Play a pop song on the guqin in a traditional way. C. Play the guqin much harder and faster than before. D. Invite his music teachers to play the guqin together. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 You have probably seen funny videos of cats acting scared in the bath. Most cats really do not like getting wet. But why is that? Here are a few simple reasons. Most cats come from dry lands. Long ago, the wild cousins of our pet cats lived in dry places like deserts. They hunted small animals on the land and did not need to swim in lakes. Today’s house cats still act a lot like those wild cats. ____37____ Wet fur (皮毛) feels bad and cold. A cat’s fur cannot keep out water like a duck’s feathers. When it gets wet, the fur becomes very heavy and can take hours to dry. ____38____ Cats are usually smaller than dogs and like to stay warm, so they really dislike this cold, heavy feeling. ____39____ Cats are excellent self-cleaners! They use their rough tongues to wash their fur for many hours each day. Because they do this job so well, they almost never need a bath from people. To a cat, a bath is both scary and unnecessary. But some types of cats are the opposite! ____40____ They might play with a running tap or even enjoy a quick swim. So if you meet a cat that likes water, it might just have a special personality! A. Cats keep themselves very clean. B. A bath is a sign of danger to them. C. They are very curious about water. D. For them, water is not a normal part of life. E. This feels uncomfortable and makes the cat feel cold. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On 26 December 2004, Tilly Smith, a 10-year-old English schoolgirl, and her family were on holiday in Phuket, Thailand. While she was walking along the beach, she ____41____ something strange. Thick white froth (泡沫) was forming on top of the waves. Next, she saw that the waves were coming in instead of ____42____. Just then, she remembered something important. Two weeks before, her geography teacher had ____43____ that earthquakes under the sea could create dangerous waves called tsunamis (海啸)! “There’s going to be a big ____44____,” Tilly cried. Unluckily, her family didn’t believe her and wanted to continue their walk. However, Tilly refused to take a single ____45____ further. Finally, her mother decided to continue the walk alone, and the rest of her family returned to the hotel. Back at the hotel, Tilly’s father told a guard about the tsunami. The guard knew about the huge earthquake in nearby Indonesia. It meant that a tsunami was ____46____! He rushed to get people off the beach. Everyone began to get ____47____. People were shouting and running as fast as they could when they saw a huge wall of water coming from the sea. Tilly was right! Her mother was one of the last people on the beach, but ____48____, her family made it to safety just as the water hit the hotel. The 2004 tsunami ____49____ over 200,000 deaths, but no one on the beach died that day. This true story shows how a single lesson could mean the difference between life and death. Thanks to her ____50____ and quick thinking, one schoolgirl was able to save over 100 lives. 41. A. lost B. caught C. noticed D. picked 42. A. running over B. going out C. moving ahead D. setting off 43. A. learned B. doubted C. forgotten D. explained 44. A. wave B. fire C. thunderstorm D. wind 45. A. step B. photo C. look D. trip 46. A. dangerous B. possible C. silent D. common 47. A. nervous B. tired C. scared D. angry 48. A. surprisingly B. suddenly C. hopefully D. thankfully 49. A. caused B. avoided C. recorded D. increased 50. A. honesty B. encouragement C. knowledge D. bravery 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of the ____51____ (popular) programs this year. In the show, humanoid (人形的) robots did traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial artists ____52____ they amazed the viewers with their smart moves. These robots could do difficult movements, such as drunken boxing and nunchaku (双节棍). They ____53____ (perform) on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. Thanks to smart control and good design, the robots moved smoothly and worked well with ____54____ (human), just like real partners. The robots have made great progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they could complete difficult kung fu moves ____55____ (easy). This shows China’s robot control technology is developing rapidly and reaching a new height. Wu BOT is not just ____56____ fun performance. It mixes traditional culture and modern technology ____57____ a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such robots ____58____ (use) in education, public services and daily life, bringing more new ideas and convenience to society. Students may even see ____59____ (they) in classrooms one day! Would you like ____60____ (have) a robot like this? 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Kids often feel pressure from homework, parents and teachers. But a big pressure comes from “peer pressure”. This happens when you do something because your friends do it, or because they ask you to join in. Teenagers sometimes blame (归咎于) peer pressure for their actions. Some even use it as an excuse to do things they shouldn’t, like smoking or drinking. Some teens feel they have to do these things to avoid being alone, but this can be risky. You may forget who you really are. As a result, you might stop being yourself. But remember, good friends like you for who you are. Be yourself, and you’ll feel better about yourself. However, peer pressure isn’t always bad. When friends encourage you to do good things, like trying your best in school or staying out of trouble, it helps you make good choices. The key is knowing when to go along with others and when to stand your ground. Be brave enough to say no when you need to. If friends try to make you do something bad, suggest something else or just walk away. Here are two suggestions for dealing with peer pressure. First, spend time with friends who feel the same way. Second, don’t keep your feelings inside and talk to someone you trust. 61. What pressure does the writer think is a big one for kids? _________________________________________________ 62. Why do some teenagers have to do things like smoking or drinking? _________________________________________________ 63. Give one example of “something else” you could suggest. _________________________________________________ 64. Which suggestion in the last paragraph is more helpful for you, the first one or the second one? Why? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 假定你是李辉，你校将在下周开展一次生活技能的学习活动。活动包括tidying up the room, washing clothes, cooking dishes, home safety和simple first aid。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，参加英语课前口头分享，内容包括： （1）你最想学的一项技能； （2）选择此项技能的原因； （3）你对此次活动的期待。 注意： （1）词数为80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）稿件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello everyone! Our school will hold an activity about life skills next week. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级阶段性测试 英 语 （本试卷共65道小题 满分120分 考试时间100分钟） 听力部分（共20道小题 满分30分） 第一节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How long does the man usually sleep every night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Less than 6 hours. B. Between 6 and 8 hours. C. Between 8 and 10 hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How much sleep do you usually get every night? B: Well, between six and eight hours. 2. What will the man probably do with his cousin in Shenyang? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go shopping. B. Go hiking. C. Visit a museum. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A:Hi Tom, look at this message, your cousin is coming to Shenyang. B: That’s nice. We can visitly LiaoNing Provincial Museum together. 3. What is Lucy doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing the violin. B. Playing the piano. C. Talking on the phone. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is Lucy talking with her friend on the phone? B: No. She is playing the violin. She practices it two hours every day. 4. How are the two speakers going to Qingdao? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By ship. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A:How shall we go to Qingdao, by plane or by train? B:Well. I thought we should go traveling by ship for a change, so I bought two ship tickets. 5. What did the woman do last Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went camping. B. She went to the zoo. C. She went to the cinema. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you go camping last Saturday, Lucy? B: No. I went to the zoo. Animals are my favorite. 6. Which schoolbag does the girl like better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The yellow one. B. The blue one. C. The white one. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you like this yellow schoolbag, Lucy? B: I don’t think it’s as good as the blue one. 7. What is the woman doing according to the conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s writing her diaries. B. She’s working on a project. C. She’s talking to the librarian. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:How is your project going? Did you find anything useful in the library? B:The librarian showed me a few books, but I found nothing useful. 8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Positive effects of the internet. B. The development of the internet. C. Some rules for using the internet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:What are the positive effects of the Internet on our lives? B:I think the Internet helps us develop our interests and allows us to stay in touch with friends. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分） 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. When will the Fashion Show be held? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Thursday. 10. What will the boy do at once? A. Write a letter. B. Buy a gift. C. Do homework. 11. How long will the Fashion Show last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 【答案】9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A:Tom, we’re having a fashion show in our school. Can you come? B:Sure, Lucy. When shall we have the fashion show? A:Next Thursday and parents are invited to. B:Should we get some gifts for them? A: No. Writing a thank you letter to your own parents is enough. B:Okay. I’ll do that right away. What time does the fashion show start? A:It’s from three to five pm after class. Let’s meet in the school gym. B:All right. See you then. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is the woman going to Shanghai with? A. Her daughter B. Her husband. C. Her friend. 13. Why doesn’t the woman want to visit Disneyworld in America? A. It’s too large to visit. B. She hasn’t enough time. C. It’s too far and expensive. 14. What will the man do in Hong Kong? A. Go surfing. B. Visit his relatives. C. Go to the Disneyland. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A:Summer holiday is coming. What’s your plan, Lucy? B:Well, I’m going to take my daughter to Shanghai first. She wants to visit Shanghai Disneyland. A:Why don’t you go to America? The biggest disneyland is there in Florida. We call it Disneyworld. B:I know, but it’s far from China and it costs too much. What’s more, I want to visit my friend in Shanghai. A:Oh, I see. Have a good trip. B:Thank you. What about you, Tom? A:I’m going to Hong Kong with my wife. We’ll go surfing and enjoy the sunshine. B: That sounds great, have fun. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where did the man play football with his brother when he was young? A. In the park. B. In the garden. C. At school. 16. What gift did the woman give her mum for her birthday? A. A scarf. B. A football. C. A dog. 17. Why did the woman get an English storybook? A. She did very well in an exam. B. She liked reading English stories. C. She won an English speech competition. 【答案】15. A 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are your earliest memories, Tom? B: My first memory is playing football in the park with my brother when I was very young. What about you, Lucy? A: My earliest memory is giving my mom her birthday gift. B: What is it? A: A red scarf and I remember how happy my mum was then. B: My second memory is getting lucky, the dog for my tenth birthday. A: I also remember something special. B: What? A: My English teacher gave me an English storybook because I won first prize in the English speech competition. B: How exciting. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why did the woman forget to turn off the lights? A. She was careless. B. She was in a hurry. C. She had a bad memory. 19. What is the man interested in? A. Electricity. B. Water. C. Environment. 20. What’s the man’s advice when the woman washes her hair? A. Save the electricity. B. Turn off the shower. C. Count every minute. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Lucy. Don’t forget to turn off the lights. It saves electricity. B: Oh, I know. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry. Why are you so interested in saving the environment, Tom? A: I always have been. Lots of people think there’s nothing they can do but I don’t think so. B: Like what? A: Well, you should turn off the shower when you’re washing your hair. B: Oh, I never do that. A: You wouldn’t? B: No. I have very short hair. I’m only in the shower for a few minutes. A: Well, every minute helps. B: You are right. Next time I’ll have a try. 笔试部分（共45道题 满分90分） 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A TAKING DOWN MOSQUITOES (蚊子) Things you’ll need ★Empty plastic bottle ★Yeast (酵母) ★Water ★Sugar ★Black cloth Steps 1. Cut off the top of an empty plastic bottle right below the neck. 2. Put sugar and yeast in warm water in the bottom of the bottle. For a 2-liter bottle, mix 1 cup of warm water, 4 spoons of sugar, and 1/3 spoon of yeast. 3. Put the top of the bottle downward to make a funnel (漏斗) shape. Use tape or glue to keep the funnel in place. 4. Cover the bottle with a black cloth. This keeps the bottle dark both inside and out. 5. Put new yeast and sugar in the bottle every few days. How it works The sugar and yeast mix makes carbon dioxide (CO2), which mosquitoes like. The funnel shape helps mosquitoes get in but makes it hard for them to get out. 21. According to the text, ________ should be put into the bottle first. A. sugar B. yeast C. water D. glue 22. Mosquitoes go into the bottle ________. A. to have a break B. to drink the water C. to eat the sugar D. to follow CO2 gas 23. What is the text mainly about? A. Things you will need to keep a bottle dark. B. A new way to recycle 2-liter plastic bottles. C. How to catch mosquitoes safely and simply. D. Some interesting knowledge about mosquitoes. 24. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A magazine on healthy diet. B. A science experiment book. C. A nature protection website. D. A cartoon about mosquitoes. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何利用简单材料制作捕蚊器，包括所需材料、步骤及工作原理。 【21题详解】 Steps部分第2点“Put sugar and yeast in warm water in the bottle.” 提到，“warm water”是混合糖和酵母的介质，因此瓶中需先放入“水”，对应C选项。 【22题详解】 How it works部分“The sugar and yeast mix makes carbon dioxide (CO₂), which mosquitoes like.”指出， 蚊子被二氧化碳吸引进入瓶子，对应D选项。 【23题详解】 标题“TAKING DOWN MOSQUITOES”、Steps中的制作步骤及How it works中的原理说明，本文围绕“制作捕蚊器”展开，步骤简单且未涉及危险材料，对应C选项“如何安全简单地捕捉蚊子”。 【24题详解】 由“Things you’ll need”“Steps”“How it works”的分项说明及实验性内容推断，本文内容为动手制作及科学原理，符合“科学实验书”的特征，对应B选项。 B 18 April, 2022 Dear diary, I had a really bad day. I tried out for the basketball team, but the coach said I wasn’t tall enough. This has been my dream since I was a little girl. I have practised so much, and it all ended today. I feel very bad… 18 April, 2026 Dear diary, I was just reading my diary from four years ago. How time flies! Back then, I was so disappointed at being too short and failing to get on the basketball team. I couldn’t help laughing at my heartbreaking words then. Basketball was really a big deal for me. But things changed soon after that. I was so hurt by my failure back then, and my friends were all worried. “Why not try something else, like swimming or skiing?” suggested my best friend. At first, I swam just to take my mind off things. But soon, I fell completely in love with the sport. I’ve won several competitions now and I’ve made a lot of friends. My life has taken a different turn. It’s great to look back and see my pains and gains (收获) with fresh eyes. Growing up will never be an easy thing. But we need to look at challenges the right way. Now I understand that failure is a part of life. It may fall upon us at any stage in our lives. When one door closes, another opens. Life is waiting for us with many other surprises. Tomorrow is another day. 25. The writer felt very bad on 18 April 2022 because ________. A. her coach said she wasn’t so skilled B. her parents didn’t support her dream C. she failed to join the basketball team D. she did badly in the basketball match 26. What do the underlined words “a big deal” probably mean? A. An expensive thing. B. A personal thing. C. An important thing. D. A difficult thing. 27. Which of the following is the writer’s first purpose in swimming? A. To plan a different turn in life. B. To stop thinking about the pain. C. To win swimming competitions. D. To make a couple of new friends. 28. What can we infer (推断) from the writer’s second diary? A. Failure can lead to new chances. B. Friends know what is best for us. C. Dreams seldom change as we grow. D. Tomorrow will be better than today. 【答案】25. C 26. C 27. B 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇日记体裁的文章，作者通过记录2022年和2026年两篇日记，讲述了自己从因未能加入篮球队而失落，到在朋友建议下尝试游泳并取得成功，最终感悟到失败是生活的一部分且能带来新机遇的成长历程。 【25题详解】 第一篇日记提到“I tried out for the basketball team, but the coach said I wasn’t tall enough...it all ended today. I feel very bad”，表明作者在2022年4月18日感觉糟糕是因为未能加入篮球队。 【26题详解】 第二篇日记中“Back then, I was so disappointed at being too short and failing to get on the basketball team. I couldn’t help laughing at my heartbreaking words then. Basketball was really a big deal for me”，结合前文作者因没入选篮球队很失望，可知“a big deal”意思是“一件重要的事”。 【27题详解】 第二篇日记提到“At first, I swam just to take my mind off things”，说明作者最初游泳是为了不再想那些痛苦的事。 【28题详解】 第二篇日记中“Now I understand that failure is a part of life. It may fall upon us at any stage in our lives. When one door closes, another opens. Life is waiting for us with many other surprises”，由此可推断出失败能带来新机会。 C Mount Qomolangma is one of the greatest wonders of the world. Only the best climbers reach the top, and that is only if they survive the terrible conditions first. Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the northern side. Mountain climbers even called that way the “Death Road”, but a Chinese climbing team made up their minds to make the climb. On 24 May 1960, climbers Liu Lianman, Wang Fuzhou, Qu Yinhua, and Gong Bu arrived at the Second Step. It was 8,600 metres above sea level. People said it was so high that even birds could not reach it. Liu allowed his teammates to step on his shoulders. Bit by bit, the climbers pulled themselves up, and they made it past the Second Step. At 4:20 a.m. on 25 May, the Chinese national flag flew above the world’s highest mountain for the first time. In 1975, another Chinese team climbed to the top of Qomolangma to do research. This time, they brought a ladder (梯子) to the Second Step. Until 2007, almost all climbers from the northern side used this “Chinese Ladder” to reach the top much faster. In 2020, a third team returned to Qomolangma to measure (测量) its height — 8,848.86 metres. Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. Why do people still risk their lives to climb the highest mountain in the world? It is because human curiosity and dream cannot be stopped. Or, as the English explorer George Mallory put it, it is simply “because it’s there”! 29. What can we know about Mount Qomolangma according to Paragraphs 1-2? A. The conditions on it are very terrible. B. It’s most famous for the “Death Road”. C. It’s so high that even birds can’t reach it. D. It’s easier to climb from its northern side. 30. How did the Chinese climbers get past the Second Step in 1975? A. By stepping on a teammate’s shoulders. B. By pulling each other up while climbing. C. By using a ladder they brought with them. D. By finding a new way after doing research. 31. How many Chinese climbing teams are mentioned in the text? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 32. What can be the best title for the text? A. Reaching New Heights B. Chinese Brave Climbers C. The Death Road to the Top D. The Reason for Climbing 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国登山队三次挑战、探索珠穆朗玛峰北坡的故事，展现了人类挑战高峰的勇气与探索精神。 【29题详解】 文章指出“Mount Qomolangma is one of the greatest wonders of the world. Only the best climbers reach the top, and that is only if they survive the terrible conditions first.”，珠峰的环境条件非常恶劣，只有最优秀的登山者才能在存活的前提下登顶。 【30题详解】 文章指出“In 1975, another Chinese team climbed to the top of Qomolangma to do research. This time, they brought a ladder to the Second Step.”，1975年的中国登山队携带了梯子来通过第二台阶。 【31题详解】 文中一共提到了三支中国登山队：第一支是1960年首次从北坡登顶珠峰的登山队；第二支是1975年携带梯子登上珠峰开展研究的登山队；第三支是2020年重返珠峰测量其高度的登山队。因此，文中提到的中国登山队数量为三支。 【32题详解】 这篇文章围绕中国登山队三次挑战珠穆朗玛峰的经历展开，讲述了他们从首次登顶、架设“中国梯”，到精准测量珠峰高度的全过程，展现了人类不断突破自我、勇攀高峰的精神。 D “Click, click…” The drummer (鼓手) gave the beat, and the band started to play. Kai played the guqin along with the drums. The band played faster and faster. Kai’s classmates jumped up and cheered. When the music ended, there was a strange silence. They all looked at the teachers. Mr Li asked, “What were you trying to express?” Kai said in a low voice, “I wanted to do something different…to modernize (使现代化) the guqin’s sound.” “Well, it’s a good try. But you know it has over 3,000 years of history. I don’t think you’ve presented the characteristics well,” said Mr Li. “We could hardly hear the guqin,” added Miss Zhou. “I’m afraid I can’t give you high marks.” Kai asked for another chance and they finally agreed. Alone in the hall later, Kai sat in his chair, feeling a little sad. Miss Zhou walked over and said, “I understand what you were trying to do. But before you can break the rules, you have to master them. The guqin is connected to nature. The bottom board stands for the ground, and the rounded top board the sky. A wonderful guqin performance shows the peace between people and nature. “But guqin is so quiet,” continued Miss Zhou, “so it’s usually played alone. Sometimes, it can be played with the dizi or another guqin. Every note matters. We should try hard to keep the value of traditions first and then connect them with modern life. So, think hard — how will you change your piece?” That night, Kai kept thinking about the next show. “How can I present the guqin and balance the traditional spirit with a modern feel?” he wondered. Then, he had an idea… 33. How did Kai’s classmates like the band’s performance? A. They thought it was traditional. B. They enjoyed it and got excited. C. They found it slow but cheerful. D. They were interested in the drums. 34. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph 6? A. The band. B. Kai’s classmates. C. The drummers. D. Mr Li and Miss Zhou. 35. What can we learn about guqin from Miss Zhou’s words? A. It has nothing to do with the ground and the sky. B. It had better be played loudly to be heard clearly. C. It sounds best when it is played with another guqin. D. It connects people with nature and has deep meaning. 36. What might Kai do differently in his next show? A. Give up the guqin and play the drums instead. B. Play a pop song on the guqin in a traditional way. C. Play the guqin much harder and faster than before. D. Invite his music teachers to play the guqin together. 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Kai试图用摇滚乐队的方式来演奏古琴，以使其“现代化”。虽然同学们很喜欢这种热闹的表演，但老师们认为这掩盖了古琴的声音，没有展现出古琴作为传统乐器的精髓——宁静与自然的连接。在老师的建议下，Kai决定重新思考，试图在下一次表演中寻找传统精神与现代感的平衡。 【33题详解】 根据文章第一段“Kai’s classmates jumped up and cheered.”可知，同学们对乐队的表演反应非常热烈，他们很享受这场表演并感到很兴奋。 【34题详解】 根据文章第五段“Kai asked for another chance and they finally agreed.”结合上文，Kai是在向老师们展示表演并受到批评后提出的请求，因此同意给他机会的是这两位老师。 【35题详解】 根据文章倒数第三段Miss Zhou的话“The guqin is connected to nature. The bottom board stands for the ground, and the rounded top board the sky... shows the peace between people and nature.”可知，古琴蕴含着深刻的寓意，它连接着人与自然。 【36题详解】 根据文章最后一段Kai的思考“How can I present the guqin and balance the traditional spirit with a modern feel?”以及倒数第三段老师建议“keep the value of traditions first and then connect them with modern life”，推测Kai可能会尝试用传统的方式去演绎现代的音乐，或者在保留古琴韵味的基础上进行创新，而不是单纯地大声或放弃古琴。选项B最符合这种“平衡”的思路。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 You have probably seen funny videos of cats acting scared in the bath. Most cats really do not like getting wet. But why is that? Here are a few simple reasons. Most cats come from dry lands. Long ago, the wild cousins of our pet cats lived in dry places like deserts. They hunted small animals on the land and did not need to swim in lakes. Today’s house cats still act a lot like those wild cats. ____37____ Wet fur (皮毛) feels bad and cold. A cat’s fur cannot keep out water like a duck’s feathers. When it gets wet, the fur becomes very heavy and can take hours to dry. ____38____ Cats are usually smaller than dogs and like to stay warm, so they really dislike this cold, heavy feeling. ____39____ Cats are excellent self-cleaners! They use their rough tongues to wash their fur for many hours each day. Because they do this job so well, they almost never need a bath from people. To a cat, a bath is both scary and unnecessary. But some types of cats are the opposite! ____40____ They might play with a running tap or even enjoy a quick swim. So if you meet a cat that likes water, it might just have a special personality! A. Cats keep themselves very clean. B. A bath is a sign of danger to them. C. They are very curious about water. D. For them, water is not a normal part of life. E. This feels uncomfortable and makes the cat feel cold. 【答案】37. D 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了大多数猫不喜欢洗澡或被弄湿的原因。文章从猫的祖先生活环境、湿皮毛的触感以及猫的清洁习惯三个方面进行了分析，并最后指出了例外情况，即有些猫对水很好奇。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Long ago, the wild cousins of our pet cats lived in dry places like deserts.”以及“Today’s house cats still act a lot like those wild cats.”可知，本段主要讲述猫的祖先生活在干燥的地方，不需要游泳。选项D“For them, water is not a normal part of life.”承接上文，解释了为什么它们不像需要水的动物那样习惯水，符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据上文“When it gets wet, the fur becomes very heavy and can take hours to dry.”以及下文“Cats are usually smaller than dogs and like to stay warm, so they really dislike this cold, heavy feeling.”可知，此处应该填入描述这种“沉重且难干”的感觉带来的后果。选项E “This feels uncomfortable and makes the cat feel cold.”正好承接上文描述皮毛湿后的状态，并引出下文猫不喜欢这种感觉的原因。 【39题详解】 此处位于段首，通常是该段的小标题或主题句。根据下文“Cats are excellent self-cleaners! They use their rough tongues to wash their fur for many hours each day.”可知，本段主要讲述猫会自己清洁自己。选项A “Cats keep themselves very clean.”概括了本段的主旨，符合题意。 【40题详解】 根据上文“But some types of cats are the opposite!”以及下文“They might play with a running tap or even enjoy a quick swim.”可知，此处是在描述那些不讨厌水的猫的特性。选项C “They are very curious about water.”承上启下，解释了为什么这些猫会玩水龙头或游泳，符合语境。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On 26 December 2004, Tilly Smith, a 10-year-old English schoolgirl, and her family were on holiday in Phuket, Thailand. While she was walking along the beach, she ____41____ something strange. Thick white froth (泡沫) was forming on top of the waves. Next, she saw that the waves were coming in instead of ____42____. Just then, she remembered something important. Two weeks before, her geography teacher had ____43____ that earthquakes under the sea could create dangerous waves called tsunamis (海啸)! “There’s going to be a big ____44____,” Tilly cried. Unluckily, her family didn’t believe her and wanted to continue their walk. However, Tilly refused to take a single ____45____ further. Finally, her mother decided to continue the walk alone, and the rest of her family returned to the hotel. Back at the hotel, Tilly’s father told a guard about the tsunami. The guard knew about the huge earthquake in nearby Indonesia. It meant that a tsunami was ____46____! He rushed to get people off the beach. Everyone began to get ____47____. People were shouting and running as fast as they could when they saw a huge wall of water coming from the sea. Tilly was right! Her mother was one of the last people on the beach, but ____48____, her family made it to safety just as the water hit the hotel. The 2004 tsunami ____49____ over 200,000 deaths, but no one on the beach died that day. This true story shows how a single lesson could mean the difference between life and death. Thanks to her ____50____ and quick thinking, one schoolgirl was able to save over 100 lives. 41. A. lost B. caught C. noticed D. picked 42. A. running over B. going out C. moving ahead D. setting off 43. A. learned B. doubted C. forgotten D. explained 44. A. wave B. fire C. thunderstorm D. wind 45. A. step B. photo C. look D. trip 46. A. dangerous B. possible C. silent D. common 47. A. nervous B. tired C. scared D. angry 48. A. surprisingly B. suddenly C. hopefully D. thankfully 49. A. caused B. avoided C. recorded D. increased 50. A. honesty B. encouragement C. knowledge D. bravery 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述英国女孩蒂莉凭借地理所学知识，在海边察觉异常预判出海啸，及时提醒众人撤离，挽救了上百人的生命，彰显知识与冷静思考的重要价值。 【41题详解】 句意：当她沿着海滩散步时，她注意到一些奇怪的事情。 结合“看到海浪上的泡沫、海浪异常”，noticed“注意到”符合“观察到异常现象”的语境。lost“丢失”、caught“抓住”、picked“捡起”均不符合“发现异常”的动作。 【42题详解】 句意：接着，她看到海浪在涌进来，而不是退出去。 此处强调海浪此刻在涌进来而不是像平常那样退去，going out“退去”符合日常情况，衬托出当时情形的反常。running over“碾过”、moving ahead“前进”、setting off“出发”均不符合“海浪退去”的描述。 【43题详解】 句意：两周前，她的地理老师解释过海底地震会引发叫做海啸的危险海浪！ “老师向学生讲解知识”用explained“解释”，符合“课堂教学”的语境。learned“学习”、doubted“怀疑”、forgotten“忘记”均不符合“老师传授知识”的动作。 【44题详解】 句意：“要有大浪了，”Tilly喊道。 结合前文“海啸是危险海浪”，wave“海浪”符合“海啸的形态”。fire“火”、thunderstorm“雷暴”、wind“风”均与“海啸”无关。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，Tilly拒绝再往前走一步。 “走一步”用take a step，step符合“拒绝前进”的语境。photo“照片”、look“看”、trip“旅行”均不符合“继续行走”的动作。 【46题详解】 句意：这意味着海啸是可能的！ 结合“附近印尼发生大地震”，possible“可能的”符合“海啸预警的逻辑”。dangerous“危险的”、silent“安静的”、common“普通的”均不符合“预警判断”的语境。 【47题详解】 句意：每个人开始变得害怕。结合“看到巨大水墙涌来”， scared“害怕的”符合“人们的恐慌情绪”。nervous“紧张的”（程度较轻）、tired“疲惫的”、angry“生气的”均不符合“面对海啸的恐惧”。 【48题详解】 句意：但谢天谢地，她的家人在海水冲击酒店时成功到达了安全地带。 “家人安全”是幸运的事，thankfully“谢天谢地”符合“庆幸安全”的情绪。surprisingly“惊讶地”、suddenly“突然地”、hopefully“有希望地”均不符合“庆幸”的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：2004年的海啸造成了超过20万人死亡。 “海啸导致死亡”用caused“造成”，符合“灾害的后果”。avoided“避免”、recorded“记录”、increased“增加”均不符合“灾害导致伤亡”的逻辑。 【50题详解】 句意：多亏了她的知识和快速思考，一个女学生得以拯救了100多人的生命。 结合“地理课学到的海啸知识”，knowledge“知识”符合“拯救生命的关键”。honesty“诚实”、encouragement“鼓励”、bravery“勇敢”均不符合“课堂知识发挥作用”的语境。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a wonderful show named Wu BOT. It became one of the ____51____ (popular) programs this year. In the show, humanoid (人形的) robots did traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial artists ____52____ they amazed the viewers with their smart moves. These robots could do difficult movements, such as drunken boxing and nunchaku (双节棍). They ____53____ (perform) on stage with students from Tagou Martial Arts School. Thanks to smart control and good design, the robots moved smoothly and worked well with ____54____ (human), just like real partners. The robots have made great progress in just one year. In the 2025 gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they could complete difficult kung fu moves ____55____ (easy). This shows China’s robot control technology is developing rapidly and reaching a new height. Wu BOT is not just ____56____ fun performance. It mixes traditional culture and modern technology ____57____ a creative way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China’s humanoid robots. In the future, such robots ____58____ (use) in education, public services and daily life, bringing more new ideas and convenience to society. Students may even see ____59____ (they) in classrooms one day! Would you like ____60____ (have) a robot like this? 【答案】51. most popular 52. and 53. performed 54. humans 55. easily 56. a 57. in 58. will be used 59. them 60. to have 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍 2026 年春晚机器人 Wu BOT 表演功夫节目，对比去年展现技术进步，它融合传统文化与科技，未来还将应用在教育、公共服务等领域。 【51题详解】 句意：它成为今年最受欢迎的节目之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，popular的最高级是most popular。应填most popular。 【52题详解】 句意：在节目中，人形机器人与年轻武术家一起表演中国传统功夫，它们的灵活动作让观众惊叹。前后句是并列关系，用and连接。应填and。 【53题详解】 句意：它们与塔沟武术学校的学生们在舞台上表演。短文整体时态为一般过去时，perform的过去式是performed。应填performed。 【54题详解】 句意：多亏了智能控制和良好设计，机器人动作流畅，与人类配合默契，就像真正的伙伴。“human”是可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式humans。应填humans。 【55题详解】 句意：但今年，它们能轻松完成高难度的功夫动作。此处修饰动词“complete”，用easy的副词形式easily。应填easily。 【56题详解】 句意：Wu BOT不只是一场有趣的表演。“fun performance”是可数名词单数，且fun以辅音音素开头，表泛指用不定冠词a。应填a。 【57题详解】 句意：它以创造性的方式融合了传统文化与现代科技。“in a...way”是固定短语，意为“以……的方式”。应填in。 【58题详解】 句意：未来，这类机器人将被应用于教育、公共服务和日常生活中。“in the future”提示时态为一般将来时，“robots”与“use”是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态will be used。应填will be used。 【59题详解】 句意：学生们甚至可能有一天在教室里看到它们！“see”后接宾格，they的宾格是them（它们）。应填them。 【60题详解】 句意：你想要一个这样的机器人吗？“would like to do sth”是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”。应填to have。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Kids often feel pressure from homework, parents and teachers. But a big pressure comes from “peer pressure”. This happens when you do something because your friends do it, or because they ask you to join in. Teenagers sometimes blame (归咎于) peer pressure for their actions. Some even use it as an excuse to do things they shouldn’t, like smoking or drinking. Some teens feel they have to do these things to avoid being alone, but this can be risky. You may forget who you really are. As a result, you might stop being yourself. But remember, good friends like you for who you are. Be yourself, and you’ll feel better about yourself. However, peer pressure isn’t always bad. When friends encourage you to do good things, like trying your best in school or staying out of trouble, it helps you make good choices. The key is knowing when to go along with others and when to stand your ground. Be brave enough to say no when you need to. If friends try to make you do something bad, suggest something else or just walk away. Here are two suggestions for dealing with peer pressure. First, spend time with friends who feel the same way. Second, don’t keep your feelings inside and talk to someone you trust. 61. What pressure does the writer think is a big one for kids? _________________________________________________ 62. Why do some teenagers have to do things like smoking or drinking? _________________________________________________ 63. Give one example of “something else” you could suggest. _________________________________________________ 64. Which suggestion in the last paragraph is more helpful for you, the first one or the second one? Why? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Peer pressure. 62. To avoid being alone. 63. Playing basketball./Reading books./Going hiking...(答案不唯一，正向答案均可) 64. Talking to someone I trust helps me feel less alone. If I keep my feelings inside,the pressure only gets worse. Sharing my problems makes me feel better and find a way out.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“同伴压力”展开，阐述其对孩子的影响（有消极也有积极），并给出应对同伴压力的建议。 【61题详解】 根据第一段中“But a big pressure comes from ‘peer pressure’.”可知，作者认为孩子面临的一大压力是同伴压力。 【62题详解】 根据第二段中“Some teens feel they have to do these things to avoid being alone”可知，一些青少年做吸烟、喝酒这类事是为了避免独处。 【63题详解】 开放性问题，需给出能替代“做坏事”的积极行为示例。答案不唯一，合理即可。 【64题详解】 开放性问题，需选择最后一段的一个建议并阐述原因，不少于30词。答案不唯一，合理即可。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 65. 假定你是李辉，你校将在下周开展一次生活技能的学习活动。活动包括tidying up the room, washing clothes, cooking dishes, home safety和simple first aid。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，参加英语课前口头分享，内容包括： （1）你最想学的一项技能； （2）选择此项技能的原因； （3）你对此次活动的期待。 注意： （1）词数为80～100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）稿件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello everyone! Our school will hold an activity about life skills next week. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文： Hello everyone! Our school will hold an activity about life skills next week. There are five skills to choose from, and I’m most interested in simple first aid. There are three reasons for my choice. First, accidents like cuts, burns, or falls can happen anytime in daily life, especially when we are alone. Second, knowing first aid helps me stay calm and take quick action before going to see a doctor. Third, this skill can save lives. I am really looking forward to this activity. I hope we can practice on models and do role-plays. I want to learn how to control bleeding and help someone who has stopped breathing. That’s all. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：发言稿，口语化应用文，时态以一般现在时、一般将来时为主。 明确要点：①最想学的一项生活技能；②选择该技能的原因；③对活动的期待。 人称：第一人称（I/my），语气礼貌自然，符合课前分享场景。 注意事项：词数 80~100，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；不得透露真实姓名与学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题目给出的开头，点明你最感兴趣的技能。 主体段：分点说明选择该技能的原因，逻辑清晰。 结尾段：表达对活动的期待，呼应发言场景。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最想学的技能 tidying up the room/washing clothes/cooking dishes/home safety/simple first aid 要点二：选择此项技能的原因 Accidents like cuts, burns or falls can happen anytime/stay calm/take quick action/save lives/help others等 要点三：对活动的期待 look forward to/hope/learn/wish等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $