内容正文:
Unit 11 Chinese festivals
Read a story&Culture corner
基础练
一、选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. festival B. red C. these
( ) 2. A. monster B. colour C. come
( ) 3. A. firecracker B. firework C. third
( ) 4. A. village B. cake C. happy
( ) 5. A. mooncake B. food C. good
二、【新情境】结合文化习俗和课文内容,根据提示填写单词,完成句子吧。
1. The Spring Festival is an important Chinese ________ (节日).
2. Nian is a ________ (怪物). He lives in the hills.
3. At the ________ (结尾) of every year, Nian goes into the village.
4. People light ________ (鞭炮) at the Spring Festival.
5. We also watch ________ (烟花) at night.
6. Nian is afraid of the colour ________ (红色).
7. We eat ________ (饺子) at the Spring Festival.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The Spring Festival ________ (come) in January or February.
2. People ________ (visit) their relatives at the Spring Festival.
3. Nian ________ (live) in the hills.
4. We ________ (have) a big dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
5. Children can ________ (get) red packets.
四、单项选择题。
( ) 1. The Spring Festival is ______ important festival.
A. a B. an C. /
( ) 2. Nian lives ______ the hills.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 3. People use red things ______ the Spring Festival.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 4. Nian is afraid ______ red.
A. of B. for C. at
( ) 5. Christmas is very important in ______ countries.
A. Chinese B. Western C. China
提升练
5、 连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。
1. festival, is, important, an, The, Spring, Festival (.)
_______________________________________________________
2. is, afraid, Nian, red, of, colour, the (.)
_______________________________________________________
3. have, big, a, families, dinner, Eve, New, Chinese, Year’s (.)
_______________________________________________________
4. use, people, red, things, festival, the, Spring, at (.)
_______________________________________________________
5. watch, night, fireworks, People, at (.)
_______________________________________________________
六、根据The story of Nian补全短文(每空一词)
Nian is a monster. He 1. ________ in the hills. At the end of every year, he goes into the 2. ________. Nian is afraid of the colour 3. ________. People put red paper on the doors and 4. ________. They also light red 5. ________. Nian runs back to the hills.
拓展练
七、【新题型·情景语篇】阅读理解。
The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It is a very important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February.
Before the Spring Festival, people clean their houses. They buy a lot of food. They also buy new clothes.
On Chinese New Year’s Eve, families have a big dinner together. They eat fish, dumplings and other nice food.
On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes. They visit their friends and relatives. Children can get red packets. At night, people watch beautiful fireworks.
There is a story about Nian. Nian is a monster. He lives in the hills. He is afraid of the colour red and firecrackers. So people use red things and light firecrackers at the Spring Festival.
Ⅰ.Read and judge. 读短文,判断正 (T) 误 (F)
( ) 1. The Spring Festival is a Western festival.
( ) 2. The Spring Festival usually comes in June or July.
( ) 3. People have a big dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
( ) 4. Children can get red packets at the Spring Festival.
( ) 5. Nian is afraid of blue.
Ⅱ. Read and choose. 读短文,选择正确答案
( ) 1. The Spring Festival is the ________ New Year.
A. Chinese B. Western C. UK
( ) 2. Before the Spring Festival, people ________.
A. clean their houses B. watch fireworks C. get red packets
( ) 3. Nian lives in the ________.
A. village B. hills C. house
( ) 4. People eat ________ at the Spring Festival.
A. mooncakes B. dumplings C. rice cakes
八、写作:My favourite Chinese festival
My favourite Chinese festival
My favourite Chinese festival is the ____________.It is in ____________.People ____________.We eat ____________.I like it because ____________.
参考答案与解析
基础练
一、选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项
1. C
解析:A. festival /e/;B. red /e/;C. these /iː/。A、B 发音相同,C 不同。
2. A
解析:A. monster /ɒ/;B. colour /ʌ/;C. come /ʌ/。B、C 发音相同,A 不同。
3. C
解析:A. firecracker /aɪ/;B. firework /aɪ/;C. third /ɜː/。A、B 发音相同,C 不同。
4. B
解析:A. village /æ/;B. cake /eɪ/;C. happy /æ/。A、C 发音相同,B 不同。
5. C
解析:A. mooncake /uː/;B. food /uː/;C. good /ʊ/。A、B 发音相同,C 不同。
二、【新情境】结合文化习俗和课文内容,根据提示填写单词,完成句子吧。
1. festival
解析:句意:春节是一个重要的中国节日。
2. monster
解析:句意:年是一个怪物。他住在山里。
3. end
解析:句意:每年结尾,年都会走进村庄。
4. firecrackers
解析:句意:人们在春节点鞭炮。(用复数)
5. fireworks
解析:句意:我们晚上还看烟花。(用复数)
6. red
解析:句意:年害怕红色。
7. dumplings
解析:句意:我们在春节吃饺子。(用复数)
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1, comes
解析:主语 The Spring Festival 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单。
2. visit
解析:主语 People 是复数,一般现在时用动词原形。
3. lives
解析:主语 Nian 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用三单。
4. have
解析:主语 We 是复数,一般现在时用动词原形。
5. get
解析:情态动词 can 后面必须跟动词原形。
四、单项选择题
1. B
解析:important 以元音音素开头,前面用 an。
2. A
解析:live in the hills 住在山里,固定搭配。
3. C
解析:at the Spring Festival 在春节,固定搭配。
4. A
解析:be afraid of… 害怕……,固定短语。
5. B
解析:Western countries 西方国家;Christmas 是西方节日。
提升练
五、连词成句
1. The Spring Festival is an important festival.
2. Nian is afraid of the colour red.
3. Families have a big dinner on Chinese New Year’s Eve.
4. People use red things at the Spring Festival.
5. People watch fireworks at night.
六、根据The story of Nian补全短文(每空一词)
1. lives
解析:主语 He 是三单,一般现在时用 lives。
2. village
解析:句意:年末他走进村庄。
3. red
解析:年害怕红色。
4, windows
解析:人们在门和窗户上贴红纸。
5.firecrackers
解析:他们还点燃红色鞭炮。
拓展练
七、阅读理解
Ⅰ. 判断正 (T) 误 (F)
1. F 解析:春节是中国新年,不是西方节日。
2. F 解析:春节在一月或二月,不是六、七月。
3. T 解析:除夕家人一起吃大餐。
4. T 解析:春节孩子可以收到红包。
5. F 解析:年害怕红色,不是蓝色。
Ⅱ. 选择正确答案
6. A 解析:The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year.
7. A 解析:春节前人们打扫房子。
8. B 解析:Nian lives in the hills.
9. B 解析:春节吃饺子。
解析:They invent a flying machine.
八、写作(参考范文)
My favourite Chinese festival
My favourite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. It is in January or February. People clean their houses and visit relatives. We eat dumplings. I like it because I can get red packets and watch fireworks.
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