内容正文:
Unit 11 Western festivals
第1课时 Listen and say&Look and learn
基础练
一、根据图片及首字母提示,用恰当的单词填空。
第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 第5题图
1. C________ is on 25th December.
2. People usually eat t________ on Thanksgiving Day.
3. H________ is on 31st October.
4. At Easter, children eat c________ eggs.
5. We can make a j________-o'-lantern at Halloween.
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Easter is ______ a Sunday in March or April.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 2. Children ______ candy from their neighbours at Halloween.
A. get B. gets C. getting
( ) 3. Thanksgiving is ______ the fourth Thursday in November.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 4. People give presents to ______ at Christmas.
A. each B. each other C. other
( ) 5. ______ is an important festival in many Western countries.
A. Christmas B. Spring Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Halloween ______ (be) on 31st October.
2. Children usually ______ (eat) chocolate eggs at Easter.
3. They ______ (get) candy from their neighbours.
4. People ______ (give) presents to each other at Christmas.
5. I ______ (like) Christmas very much.
提升练
4、 【新题型·生活运用】从 Ⅱ 栏中选出 Ⅰ 栏的正确答句。
Ⅱ
A. Yes, I do.
B. It’s on a Sunday in March or April.
C. They eat chocolate eggs.
D. In the US.
E. They give presents to each other.
Ⅰ
( ) 1. When’s Easter?
( ) 2. What do people do at Christmas?
( ) 3. Do you like Halloween?
( ) 4. Where is Thanksgiving popular?
( ) 5. What do children eat at Easter?
五、连词成句。
1. is, 31st, Halloween, on, October (.)
______________________________________________________________
2. eat, usually, people, turkey, Thanksgiving, on, Day (.)
______________________________________________________________
3. children, wait, Father, for, Christmas, presents, from, Eve, on, Christmas (.)
______________________________________________________________
六、按要求完成句子。
1. Christmas is on 25th December.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Christmas?
2. People eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ people ______ on Thanksgiving Day?
3. I like Halloween.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ like Halloween?
拓展练
七、【新题型·完形填空】阅读短文,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are four important Western festivals. Easter is 1. ______ a Sunday in March or April. Children usually eat 2. ______ eggs.Halloween is on 31st 3. ______. Children in the UK and the US love this festival. They can 4. ______ candy from their neighbours.Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a holiday in the US. People usually eat 5. ______.Christmas is on 25th December. People give 6. ______ to each other. Children wait for presents from Father Christmas 7. ______ Christmas Eve.
( ) 1. A. in B. on C. at
( ) 2. A. chocolate B. bread C. cake
( ) 3. A. September B. October C. November
( ) 4. A. give B. eat C. get
( ) 5. A. turkey B. fish C. rice
( ) 6. A. flowers B. presents C. candies
( ) 7. A. on B. in C. at
八、根据课文内容补全短文
Easter is on a Sunday in March or 1. ______. Children usually eat 2. ______ eggs.Halloween is on 31st 3. ______. Children get 4. ______ from their neighbours. Thanksgiving is on the fourth 5. ______ in November. People usually eat 6. ______.Christmas is on 25th 7. ______. People give 8. ______ to each other.
九、【新题型·阅读理解】阅读短文,判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
There are four important Western festivals in a year. Easter is in spring. Halloween is in autumn. Thanksgiving and Christmas are in winter.At Easter, people eat chocolate eggs. At Halloween, children dress up and get candy. On Thanksgiving Day, people eat turkey. At Christmas, people give presents and have a big dinner.
( ) 1. Easter is in summer.
( ) 2. Halloween is on 31st October.
( ) 3. People eat noodles on Thanksgiving Day.
( ) 4. Christmas is on 25th December.
( ) 5. There are three Western festivals in a year.
参考解析
基础练
一、根据图片及首字母提示,用恰当的单词填空。
1. Christmas
解析:句意:圣诞节在 12 月 25 日。12 月 25 日是圣诞节,首字母 C,故填 Christmas。
2. turkey
解析:句意:人们通常在感恩节吃火鸡。感恩节传统食物是火鸡,首字母 t,故填 turkey。
3. Halloween
解析:句意:万圣节在 10 月 31 日。10 月 31 日是万圣节,首字母 H,故填 Halloween。
4. chocolate
解析:句意:在复活节,孩子们吃巧克力蛋。复活节经典食物是巧克力蛋,首字母 c,故填 chocolate。
5. jack
解析:句意:我们可以在万圣节做南瓜灯。jack-o'-lantern 是固定搭配,意为 “南瓜灯”,首字母 j,故填 jack。
二、单项选择
1. B
解析:具体某一天前用介词 on,复活节是三月或四月的一个周日,属于具体日期,用 on。
2. A
解析:主语 Children 是复数,一般现在时中谓语动词用原形 get。
3. B
解析:具体星期几前用介词 on,感恩节在 11 月第四个周四,用 on。
4. B
解析:each other 是固定短语,意为 “互相、彼此”,符合 “人们在圣诞节互赠礼物” 的句意。
5. A
解析:Christmas 是西方重要节日;Spring Festival(春节)、Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节)是中国节日。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. is
解析:Halloween 是单数,一般现在时中 be 动词用 is。
2. eat
解析:主语 Children 是复数,usually 是一般现在时标志,谓语动词用原形 eat。
3. get
解析:主语 They 是复数,一般现在时中谓语动词用原形 get。
4. give
解析:主语 People 是复数,一般现在时中谓语动词用原形 give。
5. like
解析:主语 I 是第一人称,一般现在时中谓语动词用原形 like。
提升练
4、 【新题型·生活运用】从 Ⅱ 栏中选出 Ⅰ 栏的正确答句
1. B
解析:问句询问复活节时间,B 选项 “它在三月或四月的一个周日” 与之对应。
2. E
解析:问句询问圣诞节人们做什么,E 选项 “他们互赠礼物” 与之对应。
3. A
解析:Do you 引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为 Yes, I do.,选 A。
4. D
解析:问句询问感恩节流行的地方,D 选项 “在美国” 与之对应。
5. C
解析:问句询问复活节孩子们吃什么,C 选项 “他们吃巧克力蛋” 与之对应。
五、连词成句
1. Halloween is on 31st October.
解析:陈述句结构:主语 + be 动词 + 时间状语。
2. People usually eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
解析:陈述句结构:主语 + 频度副词 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 时间状语。
3. Children wait for presents from Father Christmas on Christmas Eve.
解析:固定搭配 wait for(等待);时间状语 on Christmas Eve(在平安夜)放句末。
六、按要求完成句子
1. When is
解析:对日期提问用疑问词 When,be 动词 is 提前。
2. What do; eat
解析:对做的事情提问用 What,主语 people 是复数,助动词用 do,后面动词用原形 eat。
3. Do you
解析:主语 I 变一般疑问句时改为 you,助动词用 Do,句末用问号。
拓展练
七、【新题型·完形填空】阅读短文,选出最佳选项
1. B
解析:具体某一天前用介词 on。
2. A
解析:复活节孩子们吃 chocolate eggs(巧克力蛋)。
3. B
解析:万圣节在 10 月 31 日,October 意为 “十月”。
4. C
解析:万圣节孩子们从邻居那里 get(得到)糖果。
5. A
解析:感恩节人们吃 turkey(火鸡)。
6. B
解析:圣诞节人们互赠 presents(礼物)。
7. A
解析:具体节日前夜用介词 on,on Christmas Eve(在平安夜)。
八、根据课文内容补全短文
1. April
解析:复活节在三月或四月的周日。
2. chocolate
解析:复活节孩子吃巧克力蛋。
3. October
解析:万圣节在 10 月 31 日。
4. candy
解析:万圣节孩子们从邻居那得到糖果。
5. Thursday
解析:感恩节在 11 月第四个周四。
6. turkey
解析:感恩节人们吃火鸡。
7. December
解析:圣诞节在 12 月 25 日。
8. presents
解析:圣诞节人们互赠礼物。
九、阅读理解,判断正 (T) 误 (F)
1. F
解析:原文 “Easter is in spring.”,复活节在春天,不是夏天。
2. T
解析:原文明确万圣节是 10 月 31 日,表述正确。
3. F
解析:原文 “On Thanksgiving Day, people eat turkey.”,感恩节吃火鸡不是面条。
4. T
解析:原文 “Christmas is on 25th December.”,表述正确。
5. F
解析:原文 “There are four important Western festivals in a year.”,一年有四个西方重要节日,不是三个。
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