宁夏育才中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

标签:
特供解析原文图片版答案
切换试卷
2026-04-30
| 2份
| 20页
| 86人阅读
| 0人下载

内容正文:

宁夏育才中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期中考试 英语试卷 (试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟) 注意事项 1。答卷前,考生务必将信息填写在答题卡上,并将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。 2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草搞纸上无效。 3。考试结束后,将答题卡交回,试卷保留。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。 1.Who will look after the kids? A.The woman. B.The man's friend C.The man's sister. 2.What kind of food does the man like to eat? A.Italian food. B.Mexican food. C.American food. 3.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Work harder. B.Drink some tea. C.Get some rest. 4.What will the woman do tonight? A.Cook dinner herself. B.Look after her grandmother. C.Visit the man's house. 5.What is the woman looking for? A.Her bag. B.Her key. C.Her car. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 6.How long is it since the speakers last met each other? A.About one year. B.About two years. C.About four years. 7.Where does the woman work? A.In a factory. B.In a university. C.In a bank. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 8.When is the party? A.On Saturday. B.On Friday. C.On Monday. 9.How did the man feel about his interview? A.Bad. B.Very good. C.Just so-so. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 10.What does the man like? A.The woman's dress. B.The woman's hat. C.The woman's coat. 11.How often does the woman buy clothes? A.Every week. B.Once a month C.Twice a year. 12.Whose scarfis the woman wearing? A.Her friend's. B.Her own. C.The man's. 1 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 13.Where did the woman go? A.To Xi'an. B.To Beijing. C.To Shanghai. 14.How did the man get to his hotel? A.By boat. B.By train. C.By taxi. 15.What did the man do before going shopping? A.He drank some coffee. B.He took a boat trip. C.He climbed the Shanghai Tower. 16.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Driver and passenger. C.Salesman and customer. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17.Which road was closed? A.Columbia Road. B.Main Street. C.Third Street. 18.How many drivers were injured in the accident? A.Three. B.Five. C.Four. 19.What does the local man think about the crossroads? A.It's beautiful. B.It's crowded. C.It's unsafe 20.What season is it now? A.Winter. B.Summer. C.Spring. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Whether you're an app hoarder(囤积者)or an app minimalist(极简主义者),here are some useful apps you may want to check out. Letterboxd Letterbox is a social network designed for movie fans.You can use it to record the movies you watch, rate or review movies and make movie lists (such as your favorite movies of the year).You can also keep a list of movies you want to watch,and follow other users to see their movie ratings and reviews.It's feature: rich and quite easy to use. Nowait Hate waiting in line for meals?Nowait is the app for you.Simply open the app,pick your restaurant, check the current waiting time and add yourself to the waiting list.You can then track your progress.This allows you to arrive at the restaurant just before your table is ready.While the app doesn't work with all restaurants,it's worth trying to see if any of your favorite restaurants support it. Feedly Feedly is a cross--platform news collector that can be used on web browsers(浏览器),tablets and smartphones.It is for anyone who wants their news to come to them.With Feedly,you can gather news from a wide range of sources,whether it's a mainstream news site like Wired or a lesser-known blog. Instead of having to visit many sites individually,you can just use one app to get all your news and information. OneSecond Everyday OneSecond Everyday is a paid app.The idea behind it is you record a one-second video of your life every day and use that to create a four-minute video of your year.This is a really cool idea that "movie-izes"your life.The founder of the app,Cesar Kuriyama,said,"Being able to relive every single day has provided me with a treasured perspective on life.It holds me responsible for making each day notable." 21.What can users do with Letterboxd? A.Produce creative short videos. B.Keep track of their favorite movies. C.Receive news from different sources. D.Check the waiting time at restaurants 22.Which app is suitable for users who want to reflect on their life? A.Letterboxd. B.Feedly C.Nowait. D.OneSecond Everyday 23.Where is the passage probably from? A.An advertisement. B.A magazine C.A website D.An instruction book B I was sitting at my desk when another graduate student in my lab approached me."Can you help?"he begged.His experiment wasn't working and he desperately needed help.I was a fifth year PhD student,the senior member of the lab at the time.As I had many times before,I gave in and said yes. I had a hard time saying no to such requests.I was new to the United States for graduate school.I found it difficult to make new fiiends and discover after-work activities I enjoyed.So I spent a large amount of my time in the lab,with my labmates serving as my primary source of social connection.I feared that if I turn them down,I'd lose their favor. After I graduated and started a job in industry,I continued to carry the same attitude with me,and it continued to cost me.It wasn't until my wife gave birth to our first child that I realized how thin I had stretched myself and how misguided my priorities (were.While she lay in a hospital bed in the early stages of labor(分娩阵痛),I sat nearby,busy in correcting a work1 report on my laptop for my colleague.Hours later,after hearing my daughter's first cry and watching her tiny fingers grab tightly onto mine,it struck me that I should have been fully present during my daughter's birth. From then on,I determined to spare more time for my family by reducing my work tasks and carefully considering each request for help.I still enjoyed cooperating with others,but I dealt with mutually() beneficial tasks first,rather than accepting everything that came my way. I noticed many benefits,and few disadvantages.My daily work schedule was not so crowded.I no longer worked overtime,and I was able to improve my work performance by focusing more on important tasks.I was also pleased to discover that "Sory,I'd love to help but I have a deadline coming up"is an acceptable response to a request for assistance.Most colleagues seem to understand. It's hard to say "no"to those you work with.But I've learned that sometimes that's the best way to avoid too much workload and lead a freer and happier life. 24.Why was it hard for the author to refuse others'requests in school? A.He was eager for good relations with others. B.He was interested in helping others. C.He was fond of doing experiments. D.He was the most experienced student. 25.What did the author realize after his daughter's birth? A.He felt very happy after his daughter's birth. B.His wife had sacrificed a lot for the family C.He should have balanced work and life better. D.He should work harder due to the increased responsibilities 26.What happened to the author after refusing others? A.He got along badly with his colleagues. B.He got a lot more vital tasks. C.He received assistance from his colleagues. D.He got less work and more joy. 27.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Enjoying family life. B.Giving priority to family. C.Giving and taking. D.Learning to say "no". C When Kurt Benirschke started collecting skin samples (from endangered animals in 1972,he didn't have a firm plan on what to do with them.As a researcher at the University of California San Diego, he believed that one day these samples would be used to save these animals.A few years later,he moved his collection to the San Diego Zoo,and called it the Frozen Zoo. For a long time,it was the only project of its kind;however,in recent years,similar conservation efforts have spread globally,and tools that Benirschke didn't have are now available.Today,the Frozen Zoo is the world's largest animal cryobank(),holding samples from over 10,500 individual animals from 1,220 species,in the hope that one day science can bring them back as a species. The Frozen Zoo's advanced technology is the key to its success in saving species from extinction.By using cryopreservation techniques,the zoo can store cells and tissues from endangered animals.The stored genetic material can be used for research,breeding (programs,and even cloning or genetic engineering to restore endangered species one day in the future. By protecting the genetic heritage of endangered animals,the Frozen Zoo provides hope for the survival of species that would otherwise be at risk of dying out,and the preservation of Earth's precious biodiversity.It has inspired the establishment of similar cryobanks worldwide,expanding efforts to conserve endangered species.These cryobanks contribute to the global network of genetic resources, improving cooperation and knowledge exchange.By demonstrating the potential of technology in the preservation of biodiversity,the Frozen Zoo serves as a powerful tool in raising awareness and driving change. The Frozen Zoo is like a time capsule,preserving the genetic heritage of endangered species for future generations.It reminds us about the importance of conservation and offers a window into a world that could otherwise be lost forever. 28.What do we know about the Frozen Zoo? A.It is the world's oldest and largest animal cryobank. B.It started with a detailed plan led by Kurt Benirschke. C.It is a project to explore the origin of animal species. D.It was established to protect animals in the San Diego Zoo. 29.How does the Frozen Zoo save species from extinction? A.By enlarging their natural habitats. B.By raising their survival rate with genetic technology. C.By keeping their genetic material for further research. D.By improving breeding techniques to increase their population. 30.Which of the following is Not the influence of the Frozen Zoo? A.It raises people's awareness of wildlife protection. B.It has encouraged the establishment of more crybanks worldwide. C.It has restored some extinct animals by cloning. D.It promotes the global network of genetic resources. 31.What is the author's attitude to the Frozen Zoo? A.Critical B.Supportive C.Neutral D.Indifferent D The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League,widely known as the Su Super League,kicked off on April 11 Building on the success of its last season,the tournament has rolled out a set of professional upgrades,with the goal of becoming a top model for city-based football competitions across China. One of the most meaningful changes this season is its sharp focus on youth development.In contrast to last year,the league has introduced clear rules requiring every team to start at least six under-22 players in each match.As a result,the overall average age has dropped significantly,making games faster and more dynamic.This carefully designed policy not only raises the quality of competition but also offers a valuable stage for local young talents to gain experience and progress. The league has also lifted its professional standards in both organization and technology.To ensure fairness,video assistant referee (VAR)technology is now used in all matches,a rare practice for grassroots football events in the country.Matches take place regularly every Saturday,and the tournament uses official match balls of World Cup quality.These improvements bring the event closer to international standards and create a better experience for both players and fans. Commercial and brand support has grown significantly as well.Global brands including Adidas have joined as official partners,providing professional uniforms and equipment.The expanding sponsorship( )network clearly shows the league's rising influence and helps strengthen its image as an influential and attractive sports brand. Beyond the field,the league connects football with local culture,tourism and consumption.It fuels economic vitality and community spirit across Jiangsu,while supporting the long-term building of youth football systems.With clear goals and well-organized operations,the Su Super League is setting an inspiring example for grassroots football development nationwide. 32.What is the new rule concerning starting players in the 2026 Su Super League? A.Teams must have six under-22 players in their team. B.Teams must reduce the average age of all players to under 22 C.Teams must start no fewer than six under-22 players in each match D.Teams must let young players take part only in Saturday games. 33.What does the underlined word"dynamic"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.slow and old-fashioned B.full of energy and actions C.easy to follow and understand D.serious and highly standard 34.Why does the author mention Adidas in Paragraph 4? A.To show the league's growing influence and commercial support B.To explain why the league uses World Cup-quality match balls C.To stress the importance of uniforms for young football players D.To prove grassroots leagues should work with international companies 35.What is the purpose of the author writing this passage? A.To give some tips on how to improve the grassroots football events in China B.To introduce some upgrades of Su Super League in 2026 and its positive influence C.To highlight the importance of grassroots football development in China D.To explain some professional standards in international football tournaments 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) Ever feel like there's never enough time these days?Chased by deadlines and bombarded with social media content,we feel that each day is full.36 The idea of"time poverty"is not new.First introduced in 1977,it has attracted much attention over the decades,according to Forbes.Cassie Holmes,a US social psychologist,tracked the time data of tens of thousands of people and found that when people have less than two hours of free time each day,their life satisfaction drops.37 We live in a world that values productivity.People are expected to be efficient,take on different roles and deal with many tasks.This can lead to a lack of personal time,hurting the individual's well-being. 38A University of Chicago study found that over the past decade,people's participation in community activities had dropped by 58 percent,and the chance of neighbors knowing each other had fallen from 75 percent in the 1980s to only 22 percent in 2022. 39 Holmes pointed out that when people have over five hours of free time a day,they may start to feel a loss of purpose and achievement.Those who have two to five hours of free time each day report the highest levels of happiness and satisfaction. Time is a resource that is equally shared among all people.The key lies not in how much time we have, but in how we use it.40 Exercising or volunteering can help you make the most of your time and give you a sense of achievement. A.Make a strict schedule for everyday activities. B.It can also cause a crisis in social relationships. C.You should reduce workload and social arrangements. D.They may even start to experience feelings such as anxiety and burnout. E.However,when we stop to think about our day,we might feel a bit empty. F.Despite these facts,more free time does not necessarily mean greater happiness. G.If you ever feel short on time,try making small changes to find some "me time". 第三部分语言运用(共二节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) When I was 24,I moved into a flat and the couple next door were loud all the time.After 41 it for a couple of weeks,I decided to 42 them and politely ask them to be 43 after noon,as I had to work at midnight,so I always went to bed around noon. I went next door and knocked on the door.An old woman answered.I 44 myself and she asked if I came over to complain about the 45,and I said yes.She 46 both she and her husband were losing 47 and that they needed to speak 48 to hear each other.She invited me in and 49 me with a coffee and we started talking.50,we heard a loud bang(巨响)in the kitchen. Her husband had fallen onto the ground.I told her to 51 an ambulance.The ambulance arrived about 10 minutes later.I asked if she needed a 52 to the hospital and she said no,so I went home. When I came home from work the next day,there was a 53 on the door from the lady asking me to come over.When I went over,she had cooked me breakfast and told me a police officer had driven her home around 3 am.Then she asked if I would drive her to the hospital.I said no 54.When we got to the hospital,I 55 her to her husband's room.He thanked me for what I did. Soon I ended up being friends with this couple and never complained again about the noises they made every day. 41.A.putting up with B.making fun of C.keeping track of D.keeping company with 42.A.target B.face C.adopt D.challenge 43.A.slower B.tougher C.kinder D.quieter 44.A.expressed B.introduced C.engaged D.benefited 45.A.damage B.privacy C.battery D.noise 46.A.explained B.described C.accessed D.blogged 47.A.sight B.function C.hearing D.emotion 48.A.fluently B.loudly C.individually D.rudely 49.A.supplied B.offered C.defined D.discounted 50.A.Immediately B.Particularly C.Eagerly D.Suddenly 51.A.call for B.wait for C.get on D.check on 52.A.guideline B.tip C.ride D.equipment 53.A.envelope B.note C.notice D.presentation 54.A.doubt B.way C.wonder D.problem 55.A.surrounded B.invited C.followed D.greeted 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is no doubt that Helan Mountain,a famous tourist destination in Ningxia,56. attract) plenty of visitors every year.When it comes to this scenic spot,it offers a hiking route 57. winds through the mountains,where tourists can enjoy dramatic landscapes and see 58 (mass)of plants and wild animals. Following 59. route,tourists will be greeted by rolling peaks and clear mountain streams.The beautiful scenery makes them feel 60. (relax)and peaceful,and it also reminds them 61 the importance of protecting nature.This is not only a journey for sightseeing but also a valuable opportunity 62. (get)close to nature. 63. (reach)the top of the mountain,you will enjoy a fantastic view of the whole area. Helan Mountain is so attractive that it leaves a deep impression on every traveler.People loving nature will 64. (definite)keep this unforgettable experience in their hearts.Many visitors quit 65. (they) busy urban life just to explore this magical land,and they all say it is a place worth visiting again and again. 第四部分书面表达(满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假设你是李华,你校英文校报Environmental Protection'栏目向全校学生征集倡议书,呼吁大家 关爱自然、低碳生活。请你写一封英文倡议书,内容包括: 1.简述当前环境现状: 2.提出具体建倡议(至少两点): 3.发出号召。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80词左右; 2.开头已给出,不计入总词数: 3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 4.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, Nature is the birthplace of human life,but nowadays, 4 The Students'Union 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The first time I failed a math test,I told myself it was a one-time mistake.The second time,I blamed the teacher for making the questions too hard.By the third time,I ran out of excuses. Math had always been my weakest subject,but during my first year of high school,it became my nightmare.While my classmates raised their hands with confident answers,I sat silently at my desk, praying the teacher wouldn't call my name.Each failed test made me more certain that I was simply "not a math person."I stopped trying,believing that effort would make no difference. My parents grew worried.They hired a tutor,bought workbooks,and spent hours trying to help me. But every session ended the same way-with me pushing aside the papers and saying,"I just can't do it.” One Saturday morning,my mother came into my room and sat on the edge of my bed.She held a small paper bag in her hands. "I have something for you,"she said quietly. I opened the bag and pulled out a worn notebook.Inside,I found pages and pages of math problems, each step written out carefully..Some problems had diagrams drawn in the margins(页边空白).Others had small notes like "remember to change the sign"or "check step 3 first."The handwriting was shaky,the calculations sometimes messy,but the method was clear.It took me a moment to recognize the handwriting. It was my mother's. "I failed every math test in ninth grade,"she said."My teacher told me I should drop the class.I almost believed I wasn't smart enough.Then I started doing things differently.Instead of staring at the whole problem,I broke it into small steps.I made a list of every mistake I made and studied it before each test.If a concept didn't make sense,I drew pictures until it did.It was slow work,but by the end of the year, I passed." She looked at me."You are not not a math person.'You just haven't found your way yet." 写作要求: 1.续写词数应为150词左右: 2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯: That afternoon,I sat down at my desk with the notebook open beside me. When the teacher handed back the test papers,I held my breath.宁夏育才中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级期中考试英语参考答案 第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1-5 BACCB 6-10ABAAB 11-15 BAACB 16-20ACBCA 第二部分阅读(每小题2.5分,满分50分) 21-25 BDBAC 26-30 DDACC 31-35 BCBAB 36-40 EDBFG 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(每小题1分,满分15分) 41-45ABDBD 46-50 ACBAD 51-55ACBDC 第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分) 56.attracts 57.that/which 58.masses 59,the 60.relaxed 61.of 62.to get 63.Reaching 64.definitely 65.their 第一节应用文(满分15分) Dear fellow students, Nature is the birthplace of human life,but nowadays,our natural environment is facing severe challenges.The air we breathe is often polluted by industrial emissions,and excessive deforestation is destroying wildlife habitats,pushing many species to the brink of extinction. To reverse this situation,we can take simple but effective daily actions.First,choose low-carbon commuting methods-walking,cycling or taking public transportation instead of private cars can significantly reduce carbon emissions.Second,develop the habit of recycling:separate waste,reuse water bottles and paper,and avoid single-use plastic products to minimize environmental burden. Dear friends,protecting nature is everyone's responsibility.Let's start now,from small things around us,and work together to build a greener home for all living beings! The Students'Union 第二节(满分25分) 【答案】例文 That afternoon,I sat down at my desk with the notebook open beside me.I picked a problem from the textbook-one I had failed on last week's quiz-and copied my mother's method.I broke it into three steps,writing each one out.When I got stuck,I drew a small diagram.I checked my answer against the back of the book.It was wrong.I went back to step two,found my mistake,and redid the calculation.The second answer matched.I circled the problem in the notebook and wrote "check step 2 first"beside it. By dinner,I had solved six problems correctly.In the days that followed,I kept practicing until the unit test anived. When the teacher handed back the test papers,I held my breath.I stared at the paper face down on my desk,afraid to turn it over.Around me,my classmates were already talking about their grades.Finally,I flipped it over.A passing score stared back at me- not an A,but a grade I had earned.My hands trembled as I held the paper.For months,I had believed I was simply not made for math.Now,looking at that test,I understood that growth does not come from natural talent,but from the courage to try again and again until the path becomes clear. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。作者数学薄弱,多次考试失败后放弃努力。父母 担忧并帮助无果。母亲拿出自己九年级的数学笔记,讲述自己克服困难的方法,鼓 励作者找到适合自己的学习之路。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“那天下午,我坐在书桌前,笔记本在身旁摊开。”可知,第 一段可以描写作者坐在书桌前,借鉴妈妈的方法练习数学题的具体过程,包括拆解 题目、画图辅助、发现错误、修正错误的细节,以及练习后的小小成就感。 ②由第二段句首内容“当老师发回试卷时,我屏住了呼吸。”可知,第二段可以描 写作者等待试卷、不敢翻卷的紧张心理,同学讨论成绩的场景,翻卷看到及格分数 后的激动与震撼,最后由这次经历感悟出“成长源于反复尝试,而非天赋”的主旨。 2续写线索:翻开笔记本借鉴方法练习 拆解题目、画图解题遇挫 修正 错误、正确解题 坚持练习直至单元测试 等待试卷、内心紧张一 翻 看试卷看到及格分数 领悟成长的真谛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①挑选:pick/select/choose ②分解成三步:break it into three steps/divide into three parts/separate into three stages ③找到我的错误:find my mistake/spot the mistake/identify the mistake 情绪类 ①害怕的:afraid/frightened/.scared ②勇气:courage/b1avey/fearlessness 【点睛】【高分句型l】When I got stuck,I drew a small diagram.(运用了When引导 的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】For months,.I had believed I was simply not made for math.(运用了省略 引导词that的宾语从句) 第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分) 1.Who will look after the kids? A.The woman. B.The man's friend. C.The man's sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W:Who's going to look after the kids while we are gone for your sister's wedding? M:Don't worry.I'm sending them to my friend's house. 2.What kind of food does the man like to eat? A.Italian food. B.Mexican food. C.American food. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W:What do you want to eat for dinner tonight?I feel like eating Mexican food, but Diana likes American food. M:I don't want any of them.Let's eat at the Italian restaurant instead. 3.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Work harder. B.Drink some tea. C.Get some rest. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M:You look like you can hardly keep your eyes open,.Rachel..Maybe you should go home and get some rest. W:No,I'm only a little tired.I'll be fine after I drink some green tea 4.What will the woman do tonight? A.Cook dinner herself.B.Look after her grandmother.C.Visit the man's house. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M:My grandmother will cook a lot of nice food tonight.Would you like to come over for dinner? W:Yes!She is a wonderful cook.I'll come early to help her prepare. 5.What is the woman looking for? A.Her bag B.Her key. C.Her car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M:Think it over carefully.You must have left it somewhere. W:But the problem is that I have to have it now.I need it to open the door when I get home. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小 题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 6.How long is it since the speakers last met each other? A.About one year. B.About two years. C.About four years. 7.Where does the woman work? A.In a factory. B.In a university. C.In a bank. 【答案】6.A7.B 【解析】 【原文】M:Hi!May.I haven't seen you for ages. W:Hi!John.It must be about a year. M:Yes,we talked at the Johnsons'Christmas party last December.Don't you remember? W:That's right.Well,how are you?Still working for the food company? M:No,I changed my job three months ago.I'm with the National Bank now.How about you? W:I'm still teaching at the university,but I moved from the German Department to the Spanish Department. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 8.When is the party? A.On Saturday. B.On Friday. C.On Monday 9.How did the man feel about his interview? A.Bad. B.Very good C.Just so-so. 【答案】8.A 9.A 【解析】 【原文】W:Jack,congratulations! M:Thanks W:When do you start the new job? M:Next Monday.I'm having a party on Saturday to celebrate.Do you want to come? W:Yes,that sounds great!How was the interview? M:I didn't think it went so well,but they called me back in later and said the job was mine W:I knew you'd get it.You're the perfect person for the job M:I felt nervous throughout the interview.My hands were shaking. W:But you got it.Well done 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 10.What does the man like? A.The woman's dress. B.The woman's hat. C.The woman's coat. 11.How often does the woman buy clothes? A.Every week. B.Once a month. C.Twice a year. 12.Whose scarf is the woman wearing? A.Her friend's. B.Her own. C.The man's. 【答案】10.B 11.B 12.A 【解析】 【原文】M:I love that hat.You always seem well dressed.Do you buy a lot of clothes'? W:I usually like to buy something when I get paid. M:Every week? W:No,I get paid once a month,and I like to buy mainly second-hand clothes. M:Really?That's unusual. W:More and more people do it these days.You can buy lots of nice things cheaply. M:Are all the clothes you're wearing now second-hand? W:My hat and my dress are.My coat is new,and I borrowed this scarf from my friend. M:You chose some nice things.Can you buy second-hand men's clothes? W:Of course.More and more people want to use things again instead of throwing them away.It's better for the environment. M:Yes,it's a great idea. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 13.Where did the woman go? A.To Xi'an. B.To Beijing C.To Shanghai. 14.How did the man get to his hotel? A.By boat. B.By train. C.By taxi 15.What did the man do before going shopping? A.He drank some coffee B.He took a boat trip C.He climbed the Shanghai Tower. 16.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Driver and passenger. C.Salesman and customer. 【答案】13.A14.C15.B16.A 【解析】 【原文】W:Hello,Marcus.How was your trip to Shanghai? M:It was fun.I loved it. W:Better than Beijing? M:It was warmer,certainly-but no,I like them both.How did you enjoy your trip to Xi'an? W:Wonderful.Such an interesting place. M:I'd love to go there W:So,tell me about Shanghai?What happened? M:Well,the first thing that happened was on the train there.Someone accidentally dropped a cup of coffee on me. W:Oh no! M:So I had wet clothes for half the journey. W:That's awful. M:It was.So,when I got to the station,I jumped in a taxi and went straight to my hotel for a shower. W:Was it a nice hotel? M:Yes,and it was placed for all the tourist sights.I first took a boat trip,then did some shopping,and went up the Shanghai Tower W:Sounds like you have made the most of your trip. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17.Which road was closed? A.Columbia Road. B.Main Street. C.Third Street. 18.How many drivers were injured in the accident? A.Three B.Five. C.Four. 19.What does the local man think about the crossroads? A.It's beautiful B.It's crowded. C.It's unsafe 20.What season is it now? A.Winter. B.Summer. C.Spring 【答案】17.C 18.B 19.C 20.A 【解析】 【原文】M:I'm here at the scene of this morning's Main Street accident..The four-way crossroads is always busy and dangerous.Because of the ice on the road today, it was especially bad.The cars that were damaged in the accident have been moved out of the way onto Third Street,which has been closed.I am happy to tell you that all five drivers received only small injuries.They were taken to the local hospital to be checked anyway.The police officer who came to the scene said that they were all very lucky.One local man says that he is always afraid of walking across this particular group of roads. He is very careful when he is moving across this crossroads between Columbia Road and First Street,especially in winter."Spring cannot come soon enough,"he said,"even during the summer these roads are dangerous."The traffic started once again just now, and a policeman is directing traffic in the center of the crossroads.Please drive safely out there 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) A 【答案】21.B 22.D 23.B 【解析】 2l)细节理解题。根据第二段Letterbox is a social network designed for movie fans. You can use it to record the movies you watch,rate or review movies and make movie lists(such as your favorite movies of the year).You can also keep a list of movies you want to watch,.and follow other users to see their movie1 atings and reviews.可以得出 答案为B 22)推理判断题。根据第五段The idea behind it is you record a one-second video of your life every day and use that to create a four-minute video of your year.This is a really cool idea that“movie-izes”your life.可以得出答案为D。 23)推理判断题。答案为B。 B 【答案】24.A25.C26.D27.D 【解析】 (24)细节理解题。根据第二段I had a hard time saying no to such1 equests.I was new to the United States for graduate school.I found it difficult to make new friends and discover after-work activities I enjoyed.So I spent a huge chunk of my time in the lab, with my labmates serving as my primary source of social connection.I feared that if I brushed them off,I'd lose their favor.(我很难拒绝这样的请求。刚到美国读研究生时, 我发现自己很难交到新朋友,也找不到喜欢的课余活动。因此,我在实验室里花了 大量时间,实验室的同事成了我主要的社交圈子。我担心如果拒绝别人,就会失去 他们的好感。)可知,因为作者渴望与他人建立良好的关系,所以在学校很难拒绝 别人的请求。故选A。 (25)细节理解题。根据第三段Hours later,after hearing my daughter's first cry and watching her tiny fingers grab tightly onto mine,it dawned on me that I should have been fully present during my daughter's birth.(几个小时后,听到女儿的第一声啼哭,看 着她的小手指紧紧抓住我的手指,我突然意识到,我应该在女儿出生的时候完全陪 伴在她身边。)以及第四段From then on,I determined to spare more time for my family by reducing my work tasks and carefully considering each request for help.I still enjoyed cooperating with others,but I dealt with mutually(共同地)beneficial tasks first,rather than accepting everything that came my way.(从那时起,我决定减少我的工作任务, 并仔细考虑每一个请求的帮助,以腾出更多的时间给我的家庭。我仍然喜欢与他人 合作,但我首先处理互利的任务,而不是接受所有的事情。)可知,因为女儿的出 生,作者想腾出更多的时间给自己的家庭,所以决定减少自己的工作任务,换句话 说,作者在女儿出生后意识到他应该更好地平衡工作和生活。故选C。 (26)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段I noticed many benefits,and few disadvantages.My daily work schedule was not so crowded.I no longer worked overtime, and I was able to improve my work performance by focusing more on important tasks.I was also pleased to discover that "Sorry,I'd love to help but I have a deadline coming up" is an acceptable response to a request for assistance.Most colleagues seem to understand. (我发现了这样做的诸多好处,也有一些弊端。我的日常工作安排不再拥挤,再也 不用加班,而且通过专注于更重要的任务,我的工作表现也得到了提升。我还欣慰 地发现,说出"抱歉,我很想帮忙,但我有截止日期要赶"这种拒绝求助的回应,大 多数同事似乎都能理解。)和最后一段It's hard to say'ho'to those you work with.But I've leamed that sometimes that's the best way to avoid too much workload and lead a freer and happier life.(很难对你的同事说'不'。但我明白了,有时候这是避免太多 工作量、过上更自由、更快乐生活的最好方法。)可知,作者拒绝别人之后,工作 量少了,生活更加快乐了。故选D。 (27)主旨大意题。根据最后一段It's hard to say'no'to those you work with.ButI've learned that sometimes that's the best way to avoid too much workload and lead a freer and happier life.(很难对你的同事说'不'。但我明白了,有时候这是避免太多工作量、 过上更自由、更快乐生活的最好方法。)可知,本文主要通过自己的经历说明生活 中要学会说"不"。故选D。 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过自己的经历说明了生活中要学会说"不"。 做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性 的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。 C 【答案】28.A29.C30.C31.B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冷冻动物园在保护濒危动物免遭灭绝方面 的成果、作用和意义。 28.推理判断题。根据第二段中的For a long time,itwas the only project of its kind' 和Today,the Frozen Zoo isthe world's largest animal cryobank”可推知,冷冻动物园 是世界上最古老、最大的动物冷冻库。故选A 29.细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,冷冻动物园先进的冷冻保存技术可以储存 濒危动物的细胞和组织,并且将其用于研究、育种计划甚至克隆或基因工程,从而 恢复濒危物种。故选C 30.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一个句子的内容可知,冷冻动物园还没有成功克 隆已灭绝的动物。故选C 12.推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,冷冻动物园为人类后代保存了濒危物种 的遗传资料,提醒人类保护濒危动物的重要性,并为未来复活濒危动物提供了机会, 所以作者对其持有肯定的态度。故选B。 D 【答案】32.C33.B34.A.35.B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2026年苏超联赛的一些新举措 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中In contrast to last year,the league has introduced clear 1 les requiring every team to start at least six under-22 players in each match.可知,联赛 要求每场比赛每个队伍至少要有6名22岁以下的球员上场,故选C项。 【29题详解】 词义推断题。根据第二段中the overall average age has dropped significantly,making games faster and more dynamic.”可知,整体平均年龄的下降会使得比赛更快更有话 力,故选B项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中The expanding sponsorship network clearly shows the league's rising influence and helps strengthen its image as an influential and attractive sports brand. 可知,阿迪达斯成为苏超的合作伙伴表明了苏超不断上升的影响力和商业价值,故 选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨推断题。根据第一段Building on the success of its debut season,the tournament has rolled out a set of professional upgrades,with the goal of becoming a top model for city-based football competitions across China.'和最后一段“With clear goals and well-organized operations,the Su Super League is setting an inspiring example for g1 rassroots football development nationwide.可知,文章介绍了2026年苏超的新举措 以及其积极影响,故选B项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 【答案】36.E37.D 38.B39.F 40.G 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了时间贫困现象、影响及如何合理看 待与利用空闲时间。 【36题详解】 "Ever feel like there's never enough time these days?Chased by deadlines and bombarded with(狂轰滥炸)social media content,,we feel that each day is full.(你是否觉 得如今永远没有足够的时间?被截止日期追赶,被社交媒体内容狂轰滥炸,我们觉 得每一天都被填得满满当当。)描述了人们忙碌的状态,下文应继续围绕这种忙碌 带来的感受展开。选项E"However,when we stop to think about our day,.we might feel a bit empty.(然而,当我们静下心来回想这一天时,可能会感到一丝空虚。)”用 "however'”与上文形成转折,逻辑一致。故选E。 【37题详解】 Cassie Holmes,a US social psychologist,tracked the time data of tens of thousands of people and found that when people have less than two hours of free time each day, their life satisfaction drops.(美国社会心理学家Cassie Holmes跟踪记录了数万人的时 间数据,发现当人们每天的空闲时间不足两小时时,生活满意度就会下降。)”指出 自由时间太少会导致生活满意度下降,甚至出现焦虑、倦怠。选项DThey may even start to experience feelings such as anxiety and burnout.(他们甚至可能开始感到焦虑、 倦怠等情绪。)进一步指出自由时间带来的消极影响,与上文形成递进关系。故选 D。 【38题详解】 We live in a world that values productivity.People are expected to be efficient,take on different roles and deal with many tasks.This can lead to a lack of personal time, hurting the individual's well-being.(我们生活在一个崇尚效率的世界。人们被要求高效 行事、承担不同角色、处理多项任务。这会导致个人时间匮乏,损害身心健康。)” 指出了时间匮乏对个人幸福感的影响,下文A University of Chicago study found that over the past decade,people's participation in community activities had dropped by 58 percent,and the chance of neighbors knowing each other had fallen from 75 percent in the1980 s to only22 percent in2022.(芝加哥大学的一项研究发现,在过去十年里,人 们参与社区活动的比例下降了58%,邻里之间相互认识的比例从20世纪80年代的 75%降至2022年的22%。)列举了社区活动参与率下降、邻居互不相识的数据,说 明人际关系变差。选项BIt can also cause a crisis in social relationships.(这还可能引 发社交关系危机。)与上下文内容相符,起承上启下的作用。故选B。 【39题详解】 空处为段首句,为本段主要内容。下文Holmes pointed out that when people have over five hours of free time a day,they may start to feel a loss of purpose and achievement. Those who have two to five hours of free time each day report the highest levels of happiness and satisfaction.Holmes指出,当人们每天的空闲时间超过5小时时,可能 会开始感到失去目标和成就感。每天拥有2到5小时空闲时间的人,幸福感和满意 度最高。)”说明本段主要讲述了更多自由时间也可能带来的问题。选项FDespite these facts,.more free time does not necessarily mean greater happiness.(尽管事实如此, 但更多的空闲时间并不一定意味着更快乐。)”准确地引出了下文观点,符合语境。 故选F。 【40题详解】 40.上文The key lies not in how much time we have,but in how we use it.(关键不在于 我们拥有多少时间,而在于如何利用时间。)指出利用时间很重要:而下文Exercising or volunteering can help you make the most of your time and give you a sense of achievement.(运动或做志愿活动都能帮你充分利用时间,并带来成就感。)则建议可 以运动或做志愿活动。选项GIf you ever feel short on time,y making small changes to find some "me time?.(如果你感到时间不够,试着做些小改变,找点‘属于自己的时 间'。)”与上文相呼应,并引出了下文的具体建议,符合语境。故选G。 第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分45分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 【答案】41.A 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.D 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因邻居夫妇常年吵闹上门沟通,得知 二人听力受损的缘由,后又在邻居突发状况时伸出援手,最终与这对夫妇成为朋友 的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:忍受了几个星期后,我决定面对他们,礼貌地请他们在 中午以后安静一点,因为我得在半夜工作,所以我总是在中午左右睡觉。A.putting up with忍受;B.making fun of取笑;C.keeping track of记录;D.keeping company with 陪伴。根据前文the couple next door were loud all the time'”和后文for a couple of weks”可知,邻居一直很吵闹,作者先忍受了几周才决定沟通。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:忍受了几个星期后,我决定面对他们,礼貌地请他们在 中午以后安静一点,因为我得在半夜工作,所以我总是在中午左右睡觉。A.aget 把...作为目标;B.face面对:C.adopt采取,收养;D.challenge。根据后文politely ask them”和I went next door and knocked on the door”可知,作者最终决定上门直面 邻居,解决吵闹问题。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:忍受了几个星期后,我决定面对他们,礼貌地请他们 在中午以后安静一点,因为我得在半夜工作,所以我总是在中午左右睡觉。A.slow©r 更慢的:B.tougher更艰难的;C.kinder更善良的:D.quieter更安静的。根据前文 "the couple next door were loud all the time'”和后文as I had to work at midnight,.soI always went to bed around noon'可知,作者需要在中午睡觉,因此希望邻居能更安静。 故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我做了自我介绍,她问我是不是来抱怨噪音的,我说是 的。A.expressed表达;B.introduced介绍;C.engaged参与;D.benefited受益。根 据前文I went next door and knocked on the door.An old woman answered.可知,这是 作者和邻居的正式初次交流,所以首先进行自我介绍。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我做了自我介绍,她问我是不是来抱怨噪音的,我说是 的。A.damage破损;B.privacy隐私;C.battery电池;D.noise噪音。根据前文he couple next door were loud all the time可知,作者上门的原因是邻居的噪音问题,邻 居也直接猜到了这一点。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她解释说她和丈夫的听力都在下降,他们需要大声说话 才能听到对方。A.explained解释:B.described描述;C.accessed访问;D.blogged 写博客。根据后文oth she and her husband were losing and that they needed to speak to hear each other可知,邻居在向作者解释他们大声说话的原因。 故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:她解释说她和丈夫的听力都在下降,他们需要大声说话 才能听到对方。A.sight视力;B.function功能;C.hearing听力;D.emotion强烈 的情感。根据后文they needed to speak to hear each other'可知,因为听力受 损,他们需要大声说话才能让对方听见。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:她解释说她和丈夫的听力都在下降,他们需要大声说话 才能听到对方。A.fluently流利地;B.loudly大声地;C.individually单独地;D.udely 粗鲁地。根据前文both she and her husband were losing ”可推知,听力不好的 情况下,需要大声说话才能让对方听见。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她邀请我进去,给我端了一杯咖啡,我们开始交谈。 A.supplied提供;B.offered提供;C.defined定义;D.discounted打折。根据前文She invited me in'”和后文me a coffee”可知,邻居邀请作者进屋后,主动提供了咖啡及 supply sb with sth。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:突然,我们听到厨房里传来一声巨响。A.mmediately 立刻;B.Particularly尤其;C.Eagerly急切地;D.Suddenly突然。根据前文we started talking'”和后文we heard a loud bang(巨响)in the kitchen”可知,作者和邻居正在聊 天,巨响是毫无预兆突然传来的。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我让她叫救护车。A.call for呼叫:B.wait for等待:C.get on上车;D.check on检查。根据前文Her husband had fallen onto the ground.”可知, 邻居丈夫摔倒在地,情况紧急,所以作者让她呼叫救护车。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我问她是否需要搭车去医院,她说不用,所以我就回家 了。A.guideline指导方针;B.p建议;C.ide搭车;D.equipment设备。根据后文 to the hospital'可知,作者询问邻居是否需要搭自己的车去医院。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天我下班回家时,门上有一张那位女士写的便条, 让我过去一趟。A.envelope信封:B.note便条;C.notice通知;D.presentation报告。 根据后文on the door from the lady asking me to come over'”可知,邻居女士在作者门 上留了一张便条。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我说没问题。A.doubt怀疑;B.way方法:C.wonder奇 迹;D.problem问题。根据前文Then she asked if I would drive her to the hospital.”和 后文When we got to the hospital"可知,作者同意了邻居的请求,no problemi”是常 用表达,意为没问题”。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们到达医院时,我跟着她去了她丈夫的病房。A surrounded包围;B.invited邀请;C.followed跟随;D.greeted问候。根据后文her to her husband's room”可知,作者跟着邻居女士一起去了她丈夫的病房。故选C项。

资源预览图

宁夏育才中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
1
宁夏育才中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
2
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。