广东省广州市白云区广云外国语学校2026年4月期中学情调研初一年级英语学科卷

2026年4月期中学情调研初一年级英语学科卷 一、语音知识（⑤分） 从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出划线部分的发音与其他单词划线部分不一 致的选项。 1.A.poor B.sure C.ear D.tour 2.A.school B.branch C.teacher D.match 3 A.gas B.oxygen C.gap D.guard 4.A.packed B.treated C.asked D.developed 5.A.relatives B.sites C.steps D.speaks 二、单项选择(5分) 根据句意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，每小 题1分) 6.She wrote name on its cover A.she,her B.she,hers C.her,herself D.her,her 7.Now we have online meeting every Friday. A.a,on B.an,on C.a,1 D.an,/ 8.I can tell you stories,I can't write stories. A.and B so C.but D.if 9.He is strict his students their homework. A.with,with B.with,about C.in,about D.in,with 10.Tom to focus on my homework right now,though he likes the music you are playing. A.is trying B.tried C.tries D.will try 三、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从2130各题所给 的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lei Jun is a famous Chinese entrepreneur企y业家.He was born 11_December 16,1969 in a small town in Hubei Province.As a student,he was very hardworking. He studied computer science at Wuhan University and finished all his courses in just two years.He always believes that hard work 12 to success. After university,Lei Jun joined a company (13 Kingsoft.He worked very hard and became 14 CEO of the company.He helped the company grow,but he wanted to do more.He felt that he could create 15 new to change people's lives. In 2010,Lei Jun started 16 own company,Xiaomi.At first,many people did not believe in him.But he did not give up.He worked day and night with his team.He said,"When others rest,I am still working."His hard work paid off.Xiaomi became one of the world's top smartphone 17.His products are popular because they are good and not too expensive. Lei Jun's story teaches us that dreams can come true 18 we work hard.He never stops 19 ad improwing.Even today,he still works very 20.He is a great example for young people who want to achieve something big in life. 11.A.on B.at C.in D.by 12.A.lead B.leads C.is leading D.will lead 13.A.to call B.called C.calls D.calling 14.A.an B.the C.a D./ 15.A.everything B.nothing C.none D.something 46.A.him B.he C.his D.himself 17.A.company B.companies C.company's D.companies' 18.A.when B.because C.if D.until 19.A.lear B.learnt C.learning D.to learn 20.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.hardest 四、完形填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白 处的最佳选项。 Have you heard of"Color Walk "It is a new and popular activity among young people in China this spring.It is 21 city walking,but with a colorful twist() Here is how it works.Before you go out,you choose a 22 like yellow, blue,or green.Then,you start walking on the streets.As you walk,you look for things in that color and 23 photos of them.A yellow flower,a blue bike,a green sign-anything goes After your walk,you put the photos together and 24 them online. Why do so many people 25 Color Walk First,it is very 26 to do.You don't need to travel far or spend a lot of money.You can even do it on your way to school.Second,it helps people 27.When you focus on finding colors,you stop worrying about homework or other things.It's like a little vacation for your 28.Color Walk also helps people see their city in a new way.They start to 29 small,beautiful things they never saw before a bright wall,a colorful shop,or a pretty flower.The whole city becomes a playground. So next time you go out,why not try a Color Walk Pick a color,take a walk, and 30 the colorful world around you 21.A.like B.for C.as D.by 22.A.color B.way C.place D.friend 23.A.buy B.take C.draw D.make 24.A.share B.hide C.burn D.forget 25.A.hate B.enjoy C.avoid D.dislike 26.A.hard B.easy C.bored D.exciting 27.A.work B.study C.relax D.run 8.A.body B.mind C.hand D.foot 29.A.miss B.notice Close D.break 30.A.choose B.fight C.discover D.paint 五、阅读理解（35分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题， 每小题2分) A Scientists put a mother in one place.They put her two-year-old child in another place.There was a telephone line between them.Soon,the mother and child were talking to each other.The mother and child were dolphins In this experiment )one of the two dolphins would make a sound.Then the other dolphin would make the same sound.Also,the scientists believed that the two animals knew who they were talking to. Scientists have known for a long time that animals can "talk"with each other.But dolphins have some special ways of talking.They are very smart.When they are in a group,they"talk"to each other.They do this through using different sounds. Dolphins not only use sounds to talk,but alsa use pody language.They"tell" something to another dolphin by moving their body in an interesting way.They also do it by opening and closing their mouths quickly. Scientists have listened to the dolphins'sounds,and they have watched the dolphins'behaviour.It's a pity that tney don't knew what the dolphins are saying. However,scientists have a strong hope of understanding dolphins'language... 31.Who were the mother and child in the experiment? A.Humans】 B.Dolphins C.Monkeys D.Birds 32.How did the two dolphins "talk"to each other in the experiment? A By using a telephone B.By moving their tails C.By making the same sound By opening their mouths only 33.According to the passage,dolphins use to communicate. A.only sounds B.only body language C.both sounds and body language D.a telephone line 34.What do scientists NOT know about dolphins'language? A.Phat dolphins can talk with each other. B.That dolphins use body language. C What the dolphins are saying. D.That dolphins are smart. 35.Where is the material probably from? A.A science book. B.A life magazine. C.Atravel guide. D.A history book. 公 In 2026,the idea of "spring and autumn holidays"for primary and secondary school students became a hot topic at the Two Sessions.The government will help some places try out these short holidays.At the same time,workers can take their paid holidays at different times so that not everyone is on holiday together.Provinces like Zheiiang,Jiangsu,and Sichuan have already tried this policy and it worked well.The goal is to let families travel when there are fewer tourists and to hetp focaf ousinesses These holidays are good for students in many ways.After studying for a long time,students can relax and feel better in both body and mind.The weather is nice,so students can go outside and do fun activities,like farming,watching nature,or learning about local culture.This helps them turn what they learn from books into real-life experiences.It's good for both education and society. But there are still some problems.Many parents have to work and cannot take care of their children during the holidays.To solve this,schools now affer childcare with fun activities,and local communities also have more programs.I ne holidays can also be planned flexibly (depending on local needs.In short,these holidays are an important new idea in education.They help students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way. 36.Where did the"spring and autumn holidays"become a hot topic in 2026? A.At the Two Sessions B.In some schools C.In local communities D.In some families 37.Which of the following provinces has NNOI tested the holiday policy A.Zhejiang B.Jiangsu C.Sichuan D.Guangdong 38.What is one benefit of the holidays for students A They have more after-school classes. B.They can reduce study pressure. C.They stay at home all day. D.They can make more money. 39.Which is TRUE according to the passage A.Parents don't worry about their children during the holidays. B.Schools offer no help for working parents. C.The holidays can be planned flexibly. D.The holidays have nothing to do with local communities. 40.What is the best title for the text? A.How to travel in off-peak seasons. B.Spring and autumn holidays-a new educational try. C.Ways to improve students 'grades. D.The history of school holidays. C The local people call their hometown Minqin"Lake Area".But Mingin County in Gansu Province is one of the driest places in China,and maybe in the world.. To protect the environment,local people and volunteers work together to plant saxaul trees.The saxaul tree(梭梭树)is a"hero plant'”for deserts(沙漠).It has deep roots to hold the soil.It can live through very dry weather and strong winds.That makes it good for stopping the desert.Every spring,volunteers from all over China join this activity. In 2024,ten brave teenagers went to Mingin and planted 180,000 saxaul trees.The story was on TV and pecame very popular.The topic"Plant Trees In Mingin" attracted many young online..They said,“Saxaul trees can stop deserts！”and“T'm booking a trip to Mingin!"These comments showed young people's love for the environment. By March 12,2025,the activity became natonwrae.... went to Minqin to"fight the desert".They wanted to turn sand into green land.In Xinglong Village,volunteers dug holes and watered young trees.For those who could not go,online platforms (like the National Voluntary Tree-Planting Network offered"cloud planting.People could give money or adopt (a tree online. Everyone workea together to fight desertification. Planting these trees brings many benefits to farmers a lot.These trees are farmers'lifeline.Without them,the desert would take over their homes. 41.Why is the saxaul tree called a"hero plant"? A.It grows very tall. B.It attracts lots of tourists. C.It provides fruit for selling. D.It survives desert conditions. 42.What happened after this tree-planting show was on TV? A.The price of saxaul trees increased. B."Plant Trees In Minqin"became popular. C.Fewer young people were interested in desert control. D.People realized planting more trees couldn't stop sandstorms. 43.Why do so many volunteers come to Mingin and plant trees? A.It is interesting. B.Replace sand with green C.Make money. D.Have fun. 44 What can we know about the Plant Trees In Minqin event in 2025? A It doesn't draw public attention. B.Volunteers could also take part in it online. C.Only local people in Minqin took part in it. D.It was held in a forest far from Mingin County. 45.What is the structure of the passage?(①⑤for each paragraph)、 A.①-②③④⑤ B.①②③-④-⑤ c.①②③-④⑤ D.①②-③④-⑤ 第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 One hundred years ago in the garage of their uncle Robert's house,Walt Disney and his brother Roy turned a four page storybook into a cartoon movie Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. 46 He moved to Marceline,Missouri with his family at four years old,and his neigheor,Doctor Sherwood,had a beautiful horse named Rupert.4.That gave the boy a dream of building a successful film company to make cartoon movies. Facing a lot of problems,Walt knew clearly that he could do it and never gave up. He took his dream to California.48 fle began to look for a job in film companies but he wasn't lucky enough. 49 He showed Alice's Adventures in Wonderland,a film he had made earlier, to many firm companies.The film was about a little girl who found herself in a cartoon world.A filmmaker paid him $1,500 for the movie.In 1923,the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio was born,bringing us a world of cartoon movies. Looking back on his experiences,Walt said,"I think it's important to fail ( when we're young.50.Finally I was never afraid of any problems in my life." A.So he kept looking for new ways. B.Walt Disney was born in Chicago in 1901. C.I learned a lot each time I wasn't successful. D.Walt thought he could find more chances to show his ideas there. B.One day in 1909,he asked young Walt Disney to draw a picture of Rupert. 六、项目情境（读写综合）（共两节，满分15分） 第一节项目情境选择题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A~F介绍了一些市场，请根据下面五位人物的需求，帮助他们选择 合的市场。 A.The Spice(香料)Bazaar in Turkey There ere lots of shops and they sell many kinds of spices,sweets and dried fruits and nuts.This marketplace gives you a truly unforgettable experience. B.The floating markets in Thailand People sell fresh fruit,like mangoes and watermelon.They also sell delicious snacks and handmade gifts.Visitors can experience the culture of riverside shopping. C.The Toyosu Market in Japan It's a wholesale market in Tokyo.There are two markets for seafood and one market for fruits and vegetables,with each in its own building.There are restaurants with fresh seafood. D.EI Rastro de Madrid in Spain It is a popular open-air flea (market in Madrid.It is held every Sunday and public holiday during the year.Many products(new and used)can be found here. E.Chelsea Market in America The market is in New York City.It is a food hall and shopping mall.It has offices and TV studios,too.It's a fun place to visit in the Chelsea area of Manhattan! F.The Aower markets in China There are many flower markets in Guangzhou.There are many colorful flowers.The markets are very popular during the Chinese New Year when local people come to buy flowers for good luck. 51 Fom loves seafood and wants to enjoy seafood and fruits in a large market. 52.Lisa is looking for a cultural experience along the river while enjoying local snacks 53 Charlie would like to buy different kinds of spices for his family. 54.Sophie wants to buy beautiful flowers to decorate her house. 55 Ana is interested in finding used things at a popular market on the weekend. 第二节项目情境简答题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） The Water-Splashing Festival is one of the most important traditional celebrations of the Dai people in southern China.It usually falls in mid-April and lasts three to seven days.The festival marks the Dai New Year and is a time for cleaning,blessing,and joy. The most famous activity is,of course,splashing water.People throw water at each other using buckets,bowls,or even water guns.The water is believed to wash away had luck and bring good health and happiness in the new year.Everyone becomes a target.No one gets angry when they are soaked;instead,laughter fills the streets. Besides splashing water,there are many other activities.People dress up in their traditional clothes.They visit temples to pray and offer food to the monks.In some villages,people hold dragon boat races and light lanterns on the river. The festival is not just about fun.It also has a deep cultural meaning.The Dai people believe that water represents purity and kindness.By splashing water, they express good wishes to others. In recent years,the Water-Splashing Festival has attracted more and more tourists from home and abroad.Cities like Xishuangbanna have become famous for their grand celebrations.However,visitors should respect local customs and avoid waste of water. The Water-Splashing Festival is a wonderful example of how traditional culture can bring joy and connection.It shows that sometimes,getting wet can be the best way to welcome a new beginning. 56.When does the Water Splashing Festival fall? 57.What do people use to throw water at each other? 58.Why do people throw water? 59.What does water represent for the Dai people? 60.What should visitors do during the festival? 七、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Guangzhou is a city in southern China.More than 2200 years ago,it was just a small village.Now,it has become a m 61 city with tall buildings and busy streets. Many people come to visit it each year.There are many famous places of i 62 to see. The Five-Goat Statue is a symbol of the city.Yuexiu Park is a beautiful place to r63.The Canton Tower is very tall and offers a great view.Chen Clan Ancestral Hall s 64 traditional Chinese culture.Shamian Island is a lovely area to walk around.In a word,Guangzhou is a w 65 place to explore. 第二节语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） Every weekend,a group of students from our grade take part in the park protection activity.They come to the community park to look after green plants and lovely small animals.Look!These warm-hearted teenagers 66 (water)the young trees and colorful flowers near the lake.They are communicating with each other happily and really enjoy 67(them)in the beautiful natural environment. They work 68(quiet)so that they will not wake up the sleeping birds in the trees.Every student wants 69 (build)a safer home for the small animals in the park.The activity 70(teach)them the importance of loving nature and caring for lives around them. 第三节：书面表达（共1题；满分20分) 为了庆祝“世界地球日”，提高学生环保意识，学校准备开展以“保护生灵， 珍爱地球”为主题的演讲比赛。假设你是参赛选手，请根据以下内容要点写一份 演讲稿。可适当增加内容，字数不少于80词，文章开头和结尾不计入词数。 内容要点： 1动植物的重要性（提供食物和生活用品；吸收二氧化碳和提供氧气；补充至少 两点方 2.保护动植物的措施（至少2点）； Protect Animals and Plants,Love Our Earth Dear teachers and students,I'm very honored to speak here today.My topic is" Protecting animals and plants,Love Our Earth" Thanks for your listening.