湖南长沙市明达高级中学有限公司2025-2026学年度下学期高一年级期中考试英语卷

2025-2026学年度明达集团高一年级期中考试卷 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Where are the speakers? 英语 A.At home. B.At school. 9.What will the man probably do this Sunday? (本试卷共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟) A.Do volunteer work. B.Attend a music class. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 注意事项： 10.Who is probably the man? 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 A.A sportsman B.A shop assistant. 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 11.What day is it today? 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答 A.Thursday. B.Friday. 案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 12.What does the man suggest the woman do? 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 A.Go shopping more often. B.Take the medicine on time. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） C.Do lifting exercises regularly. 第一节 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? 中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 A.Teacher and student. 下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 B.Friends. 1.How are the speakers traveling? C.Grandparent and grandchild. A.By rail. B.By car. C.By plane. 14.What was the main reason for the man's trip to Xi'an? 2.What is the man in a hurry to do? A.To visit family. B.To go sightseeing. A.Go Christmas shopping.B.Go out for a meal. C.Go to his office. 15.Which site have both of the speakers visited? 3.How does the woman feel about the burger? A.The Terracotta Army. B.The Mogao Grottoes. A.It has too many onions.B.It is tasteless C.It is too salty. 16.How do tourists mainly affect the cave paintings in Mo 4.What does the woman usually begin doing after 7:00 p.m.? A.By taking flash photographs. A.Having dinner. B.Doing homework. C.Checking messages. B.By touching the paintings. 5.What is the main topic of the conversation? C.By breathing in the space. A.The life in poor areas. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 B.The daily work of postmen. l7.What did Berg study about parrots(鹦鹉)？ C.The use of modern technology. A.Their ability to speak human language. B.Their habit of living in groups. 第二节 C.Their unique calls. 听下面5段录音或独白。每段录音或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 18.What type of parrots did Berg study? C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 A.Parrots that talk the most 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音或独白播放两遍。 B.Parrots that are green in color. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 C.Parrots that can't be found in the wild. 6.What is the woman worried about? 19.What did Berg do during the experiments? A.Whether people hurt themselves. A.He changed the parrot eggs. B.Whether people can catch the cheese. B.He chatted a lot with parrots. C.Whether there are enough people to attend. C.He freed some parrots to the wild. 7.What does the man say about the festival? 20.What has been proved about parrots'names? A.Parrots are born with them. A.It's 2000 years old. B.It wasn't held for two years. B.Parrots choose their own names. C.Parrots get them from their parents. C.It is only known by the British. 高一英语试卷第1页（共8页） 高一英语试卷第2页（共8页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） Throughout the 1990s,Jeff penned a string of hits for Daywind,including four No 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 1 songs for The Steeles.But not only does Jeff write for his group,he also has his C.At a cafe 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 songs recorded by other artists that include Greater Vision,The Florida Boys,The A Perrys,The Gaither Vocal Band and others.Jeff's efforts have collected four BMI C.Go to the cinema. Whether you are hoping to relax or you are looking forward to staying active in Awards for radio singles by Karen Peck New River,The Inspirations,and Legacy vacation,seeking out great hikes is a good idea.If you are planning a trip to southern Five,along with a popular song by The Steeles.That song also received a Dove Awards California,or you live in San Diego,now it is time to search for new hiking trails nomination(提名)，as did"Not One Word'by The Collingsworth Family. C.A doctor. )Here are some of the most popular hikes in San Diego What has changed for Jeff regarding songwriting over the last three decades?"I Cuyamaca Peak(J顶峰) used to write everything alone,but now I enjoy co-writing,especially with my son, C.Saturday. The peak is in Cuyamaca Rancho State Park,and you'll see plenty of snow-capped Brad."The Steeles'latest StowTown Records release,Be the Reason,contains multiple trees so it's gonna be very cold.There are 37 trails in the state park,but you'll want to songs penned by the father and son,with each having an unusual feel.Perhaps this is stick to Azalea Glen Loop.It's a difficult seven-mile hike that will bring you right to because Brad-at age 30-is writing as a young man from the point of looking forward, Cuyamaca Peak. and Jeff at age 63-is writing from a pen of wisdom and experience.This may also Cedar Greek Falls be part of the reason that their songs are connecting with all of us:because we,as For this hike,you'll hike from the Cedar Creek Falls to the Devil's Punch Bowl, listeners,can benefit from both generations. which is a pool at the base of Cedar Creek Falls.It can really heat up in summer,and it 24.Who might Lionel Richie be? is hard to hike,so be sure to pack lots of water and protein-filled snacks. A.A writer. B.A friend of Jeff's. Swami's Beach C.A well-known musician. D.A member of The Steeles. Take the trail from Swami's Beach to Cardiff Beach and you will experience 25.What does paragraph 2 mainly focus on? impressive ocean views and the smooth sound of waves crashing onto the sand.As an A.Jeff's crucial role in his group. B.Jeff's influence on other artists C.To attend a school trip. easy out-and-back hike,.the path is accessible(可进入的)from Swami's Beach and is C.Jeff's secret to success as a singer.D.Jeff's extraordinary achievements about three miles in total. 26.What is special about Be the Reason? C.The Xi'an City Wall Cowles Mountain A.It was completed by Brad himself. ao Grottoes? It is well known that Cowles Mountain is the highest point in San Diego-so it's B.It contains a multi-generational feel worth visiting for the fact that you can see Mexico from the peak.The three-mile hike C.It displays people from all walks of life is quite difficult.If you are willing to wake up before the sun,Cowles Mountain is a D.It received a Dove Awards nomination. beautiful spot to watch the sunrise.It's one of San Diego's most popular hikes,so 27.Which of the following can best describe Jeff? starting early might also help avoid the crowds. A.Talented and devoted. B.Tough and generous. 21.What do you need to take if you choose the Cuyamaca Peak? C.Scholarly and friendly D.Ambitious and imaginative. A.A map. B.A warm coat. C.Food and water. D.An umbrella. 22.What can you see if you choose to Swami's Beach? When choosing a friend,one should be very careful.A good friend can help you A.An impressive pool. B.Trees covered with snow. study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes,you will C.Incredible ocean views. D.An overview of Mexico. meet fair-weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, 23.Which hiking trail will you choose if you want to see beautiful sunrise? but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good A.Cedar Greek Falls. B.Cuyamaca Peak. friend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and C.Swami's Beach. D.Cowles Mountain. reliability(可靠). First of all,understanding is indeed the most important in a friend.A good friend B tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he Jeff Steele was born in Texas and grew up in Mississippi.A gifted singer,Jeff tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person's place,and he tries to began writing songs when he was in high school."I was going to be the next Lionel think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener. Richie,"he recalls with a smile.In time,however,Jeff began to write songs,and in the At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults in early 1980s formed a group called The Steeles.Within a decade,not only had the group others.He notices their good points.In short,a friend will try to understand me and signed a recording contract with Daywind Records,but Jeff became a staff writer for accept me. the label and moved his family to Nashville,Tennessee. Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If 高一英语试卷第3页（共8页） 高一英语试卷第4页（共8页） he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be But ask the same individuals praising laziness if they would be happy living a life there.If I need a favor,he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble he will not run where everything is given to them the moment they think about it.They would have away from me. zero difficulties,no aims in life and no obstacle to get over and no wise human would There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone want such an existence. with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our 32.How does the author show the dangers of choosing the easy path? friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend A.By asking questions. B.By giving examples. likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good C.By giving explanations. D.By making a comparison. friend has a good sense of humor.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share the 33.What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph 3 refer to? joy of being friends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me. A.Watching TV for hours. B.Getting shallow pleasures. When I meet someone who is reliable,honest and understanding,I know I've C.Having many life struggles. D.Choosing the path of most resistance. found a friend! 34.Which of the following would the author agree with? 28.The writer thinks the most significant quality of a friend is A.Life is to be enjoyed,not suffered. A.Honesty B.Reliability C.Being humorous D.Understanding B.There should be some challenges in life. 29.Which one may be an unreliable(靠不住的)friend? C.Set your life goals as early as possible. A.One that is always there for you. D.Good habits provide short-term pleasures. B.One that distances you when you're poor 35.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? C.One that recognises others'good points. A.To tell us humans are lazy by nature. D.One that enjoys the same things you enjoy. B.To encourage us to take the hard path of life 30.How many qualities are mentioned in the passage? C.To prove that laziness leads to wonders in life. A.Six. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. D.To show the common lifestyles of young people. 31.What is the passage mainly about? A.The qualities of a good friend. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） B.The significance of having a good friend. 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 C.The tips for getting along with a good friend. 为多余选项。 D.The good opportunities for finding a good friend. How to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone dreams of success in their life,don't they?Even as a teenager,you can 0 achieve success in your life;it really isn't that hard.36 In most cases,people pick the easiest way out:the path of least resistance(). ·Do well in school. Yet,it is the hard choice-the path of most resistancethat is more beneficial and No matter how boring it is now,education will help you be a productive member provides most success in the long run.How do these paths differ?What are the dangers in society.37 Listen to the teachers,do your homework,study,and get good of an easy life?What are the rewards for a hard life? grades.Doing so will help you get into a better university,which will enable you to Taking the path of least resistance means choosing the easiest available option, have a bright future.School sets you up on the right track! without thinking about its long-term consequences(结果/价值).For example,.you eat ·38 whatever and whenever you like.It may feel nice at first but they have a very high Volunteering can not only improve your community's status ()but it could price-guaranteed obesity )Most people in modern world follow this path,and make you happier.Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop this is why so many people struggle without self-control,good habits,etc. depression than people who don't.Find chances to do volunteer work that The path of most resistance is about choosing the option that will lead to more interests you.For example,if you love animals,volunteer at an animal shelter.If you personal growth,even if it means suffering in the early stage.For example,it may cost love helping the environment,plant trees or pick up litter.39 you a lot to quit watching TV for hours.But over the long term,you'll free up a lot of .Be nice to your parents and teachers. time that will lead to a more satisfying lite than that of a couch potato.At first sight, Remember,they're there to help you be the best that you can be.Respect them and this way is unattractive.It requires effort and loss of pleasure,and leads to potential value their opinions,even if they annoy you sometimes.40 You don't get to suffering.Yet,on the other side of all that lies a world of more confidence and choose your teachers or your family,but you still have to put up with them.Learn how self-control.In the end,they more than make up for the passing shallow pleasures. to deal with people now,because when you're an adult,you don't get to choose your We're lazy by nature.Some may point out that because of this laziness that we boss or your co-workers,so learn how to respect them now. now enjoy so many wonders of technology that people in the past would kill to have. These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life. 高一英语试卷第5页（共8页） 高一英语试卷第6页（共8页） A.Live life to the fullest. 第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） B.Do good in your community. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 C.Try your best for excellence in school. As the 56. (large)rainforest in the world,the Amazon rainforest plays D.Here are some tips that might be helpful. a significant role in maintaining the fine balance of the Earth's ecosystem. E.It will help you pass time and develop your personality. The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight 57.(country),including Brazil F.Helping others will make you feel better about yourself. and Peru,on the South American continent.The Amazon River,from 58. the G.Keep it in mind that they do what they do because they care about you. rainforest gets its name,is about 6,400 kilometres in length. Of the 390,000 plant species known to us,more than 40,000 can 59. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分50分） (find)in the Amazon.The forest's different levels provide food and shelter 60. 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） an unbelievable variety of wildlife.Apart from the plants,there 61. (be) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 more than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals which hide among 的最佳选项。 the jungle's plant life. Alejandro can't wait to get home to dive into his candle-making business as soon The Amazon rainforest breathes life into the planet by fixing carbon and 62. as he returns home from school every day while other children play games,41 (produce)over 20 per cent of all the Earth's oxygen.Thus,it is often known as the their pets or watch TV. "lungs of the planet". It all started when Alejandro 42 that commercial candles (gave However,over the past 50 years,about 17 per cent of the rainforest 63. his mum headaches.He 43 there must be a way to make an all-natural (disappear)due to human activities such as agriculture and cattle farming.As the candle that was 44.So he 45 into the world of wax (and found impact of human activities continues 64.(grow)and the list of species in a soy-based wax that is chemical-free,and Smell of Love Candles was 46. danger of extinction becomes longer,we are left with a question:can we afford to Alejandro sold his candles to his neighbours at local fairs.Then his online orders damage 65."lungs of the planet"? began47_.In the fall of2022,he opened his first retail store(零售店)， becoming the48 leaseholder(承租人)at Tysons Corner Centre..As his 第四部分写作（满分20分） candles become a much bigger 49,he is always experimenting with new 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦作为交换生学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。 scents(气味). 请写一封信申请(apply for)做志愿者，内容包括： His mother is 50 with her son and loves to spend time with him as his 1.写信目的：2.个人优势：3.能做的事情。 business grows.She says it has strengthened their 51 and that it's been great 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.结束语已为你 to see how his mind works,51,"It's been really inspiring." 写好。 With all the 53 that seems to rob many of us of the motivation to Dear Sir/Madam, move forward,Alejandro has chosen to 54 a solution that works,not only for him,but as a(n)55 to others. 41.A.adopt B.choose C.walk D.abandon 42.A.discovered B.promised C.declared D.agreed 43.A.predicted B.claimed C.figured D.proved 44.A.safe B.popular C.cheap D.valuable 45.A.ran B.dug C.broke D.changed 46.A.exposed B.known C.highlighted D.born 47.A.paying off B.turning on C.coming out D.picking up Yours 48.A.smartest B.youngest C.richest D.greatest LiHua 49.A.effect B.trend C.shock D.operation 50.A.impressed B.familiar C.strict D.concerned 51.A.hobby B.relationship C.power D.ability 52.A.shouting B.announcing C.adding D.explaining 53.A.information B.trouble C.involvement D.progress 54.A.focus on B.agree on C.depend on D.reflect on 55.A.future B.relief C.success D.inspiration 高一英语试卷第7页（共8页） 高一英语试卷第8页（共8页）