Unit 1 Science Fiction 晨读检测（declare-blurred） -2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册

( 高 二 英语 晨读检测 X 1 U 1（declare-blurred） ) 一、英汉互译+词性转换 (5分/个) 1. ____________ vt.表明,宣称,公布→ ____________ n.宣布,公告2. ____________n. 谣言；传闻 3. ____________vt. & vi. 假设/假定; 认为→ ____________n.假设/定→ ____________conj.假设 4.____________ n. 车费；船费；飞机票价 5. chairwoman n.→ __________ 6. ____________adj. 每周的 n. 周刊→____________adj.每年的 n.年刊 7.____________ vt.计算,预测____________n.计算,估算→____________n.计算器 →____________adj.精明的；精于算计的→　____________adj. 精心策划的；蓄意的 8.___________ n. 面粉；（谷物磨成的）粉 9.____________n. 活动场地（如音乐厅、会场等） 10.alien n. _____________ adj. _____________ 11.____________ conj. 然而;但是;尽管 12. __________ adj.模糊不清的;难以区分的→_____________ vt.弄脏；使…模期 n.污点；模糊 二、短语（5分/个） 1. 1. pros and cons 2. on a ... basis 3. 指望，期待 4. 更确切地说 三、长难句翻译 （共20分） They believe if AI can handle tasks like calculating and driving for us, we will have more time for creating, thinking and “being human.” 定期抽出一些时间锻炼身体会让你感到精力充沛、轻松自在。 4、 高考链接（5分/个） In my ninth-grade writing class last year, I met a cowboy who saved his town, a strict father who demanded his son earn straight A’s, and a modern-day Juliet who died of heartbreak after her parents rejected the love of her young life. More than once, I found myself wondering just how my students, who’d created these people, knew their subjects so well. But things were different for their first essay, which was about the question: “Why is writing important?” Most of the essays filled less than one page, and few contained a sentence that could be interpreted as a thesis (论点) statement. I was shocked. Then I realized that the problem was the question itself. They could have written pages on the necessity of computers, but writing, in and of itself, simply didn’t strike them as important. This would have to change. 24. Who are the people mentioned at the beginning of paragraph 1? A. Ninth graders. B. Students’ parents. C. Modern writers. D. Fictional characters. 25. Why did the students perform poorly in writing their first essay? A. They were not given enough time. B. They had a very limited vocabulary. C. They misunderstood the question. D. They had little interest in the topic. 答案： 一、英汉互译+词性转换 (5分/个) 1. _declare_ vt.表明,宣称,公布→ _declaration_ n.宣布,公告2. rumor n. 谣言；传闻 3. __presume_vt. & vi. 假设/假定; 认为→ presumption_n.假设/定→ _presuming _conj.假设 4.___fare__ n. 车费；船费；飞机票价 5. chairwoman n.→ __女主席 女委员长__ 6. __weekly_adj. 每周的 n. 周刊→__annual__adj.每年的 n.年刊 7.__calculate_ vt.计算,预测__calculation_n.计算,估算→_calculator_n.计算器 →__calculating_adj.精明的；精于算计的→　_calculated_adj. 精心策划的；蓄意的 8.__flour__ n. 面粉；（谷物磨成的）粉 9._venue_n. 活动场地（如音乐厅、会场等） 10.alien n. __外星人 外国人 adj. __陌生的 外星的 外国的_ 11._whereas_ conj. 然而;但是;尽管 12. _blurred adj.模糊不清的;难以区分的→_blur__ vt.弄脏；使…模期 n.污点；模糊 二、短语（5分/个） 2. 1.pros and cons 事物的利与弊；支持与反对 2.on a ... basis 根据；以...的方式（基准） 3. calculate on/upon 指望，期待 4. or rather 更确切地说 三、长难句翻译 1.  他们认为，如果人工智能可以为我们处理像计算和开车这样的任务，我们就会有更多的时间去创造、思考和”做人”。 2. Sparing some time to build up your body on a regular basis makes you energetic and relaxed. 四、高考链接 【答案与解析】 24 D 25 D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $