Unit 5 Here and Now 语法填空10篇（单元话题：正在发生的事）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“正在发生的事”话题，通过基础与重难分层语篇训练，系统强化语法填空能力，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语篇练习|7篇|聚焦现在进行时、代词、介词等基础语法，语境简单|从核心语法点（如be+doing）到基础应用，构建语法知识网络| |重难语篇练习|3篇|融入连词、非谓语动词等复杂语法，语境丰富|在基础语法上拓展综合运用，提升语篇理解与语法迁移能力|

Unit 5 Here and Now 语法填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 正在发生的事 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 根据下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s Monday morning today. Tony gets up at 6:00. Look! His mother is 1 (make) breakfast. His father is 2 (play) sports outside. Lily, 3 (he) sister, is sleeping. She is young, so she doesn’t have to go to school. After having breakfast, Tony usually 4 (take) a bus to school. It’s 7:55 when he 5 (arrive) at school. There are many students in the classroom. Some students are cleaning 6 classroom. The others are writing 7 reading. Tony helps his 8 (classmate) clean the classroom. Their first lesson is maths. Tony isn’t good 9 maths. He thinks it’s very difficult. But the teacher says maths is very useful. So he often asks his friends 10 (help) him with it. He thinks he can learn it well. 【答案】 1．making 2．playing 3．his 4．takes 5．arrives 6．the 7．or 8．classmates 9．at 10．to help 【导语】本文描述了Tony周一早晨的家庭生活以及到校后的活动和学习情况。 1．句意：他的妈妈正在做早餐。根据“Look!”可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+doing”；make的现在分词是making。故填making。 2．句意：他的爸爸正在外面做运动。根据“Look!”可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+doing”；play的现在分词是playing。故填playing。 3．句意：Lily，他的妹妹，正在睡觉。修饰名词“sister”应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 4．句意：早饭后，Tony通常乘公共汽车去上学。根据语境可知，该句陈述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语“Tony”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，take的第三人称单数形式是takes。故填takes。 5．句意：他到达学校的时间是7:55。根据语境可知，该句陈述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，arrive的第三人称单数形式是arrives。故填arrives。 6．句意：一些学生正在打扫教室。此处特指上文提到的教室，用定冠词the。故填the。 7．句意：其他人正在写作或阅读。writing和reading为并列选择关系，应用连词or“或者”。故填or。 8．句意：Tony帮助他的同学打扫教室。classmate“同学”，可数名词；此处不止帮助一个同学，所以用其复数形式classmates。故填classmates。 9．句意：Tony不擅长数学。be good at“擅长”，固定搭配。故填at。 10．句意：所以他经常请他的朋友帮助他学习数学。ask sb. to do sth.“请某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填to help。 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Amy, How is life in New York? 1 is the weather like there? It’s sunny here. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather 2 (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is reading 3 book. My grandmother is taking photos of some beautiful 4 (flower) in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game 5 TV. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can’t play it 6 (good). Where is my mother? Oh, she is making dumplings for 7 (we) in the kitchen. I like dumplings very much 8 they are delicious. I am happy to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you around my hometown! I know you love sports. Maybe we can go 9 (jog) together then! I’m looking forward to 10 (see) you soon. Yours, Hao Yi 【答案】 1．What 2．is sitting 3．a 4．flowers 5．on 6．well 7．us 8．because 9．jogging 10．seeing 【导语】本文是郝毅写给艾米的一封信，信中描述了周六上午家人的活动，表达了对艾米下个月来中国的期待，并邀请她一起慢跑、游览家乡。 1．句意：那里的天气怎么样？询问天气的固定句型为“What is the weather like...?”，句子开头首字母大写，故填What。 2．句意：我爷爷正坐在窗边的沙发上。根据“It’s Saturday morning now”可知，此处描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，主语“my grandfather”为单数，be动词用is。故填is sitting。 3．句意：他正在读一本书。此处泛指“一本书”，空后book是以辅音音素开头，空处用不定冠词a，故填a。 4．句意：我奶奶正在花园里给一些漂亮的花拍照。some修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词，flower为可数名词，其复数形式是“flowers”，故填flowers。 5．句意：我爸爸正在电视上看足球比赛。on TV为固定搭配，意为“在电视上”，故填on。 6．句意：足球是他最喜欢的运动，但他踢得不好。此处用副词修饰动词play，good的副词形式为well，故填well。 7．句意：哦，她正在厨房里给我们做饺子。for为介词，后接宾格代词，we的宾格形式为us，故填us。 8．句意：我非常喜欢饺子，因为它们很美味。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间为因果关系，前果后因，故用because 连接。故填because。 9．句意：也许到时候我们可以一起去慢跑！go jogging为固定搭配，意为“去慢跑”，故填jogging。 10．句意：我期待很快见到你。look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，故填seeing。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom is a middle school student.He is studying 1 Grade 7 now. He usually gets up at 7 o’clock in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and goes to buy 2 big cake. After that, he helps his grandparents 3 (clean) their room, because it is his 4 (grandpa) birthday. His grandpa is going to be 78 years old. Tom goes to the shop and buys two CDs about Beijing Opera (京剧) 5 his grandpa. He is sure his grandpa will like 6 (they) very much. Tom gets home at noon. Look! His mother and grandma 7 (make) noodles. They are laughing and talking about something happily. His grandpa is drinking tea and 8 (listen) to Beijing Opera. In the evening, Tom 9 (watch) TV with his grandparents. He is a little tired 10 very happy. 【答案】 1．in 2．a 3．clean/to clean 4．grandpa’s 5．for 6．them 7．are making 8．listening 9．watches 10．but 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆为爷爷庆祝七十八岁生日的一天。 1．句意：他现在就读于七年级。表示在几年级用介词in。故填in。 2．句意：但今天他六点三十分就起床去买一个大蛋糕。此处泛指“一个大蛋糕”，big以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 3．句意：之后，他帮爷爷奶奶打扫房间。clean“打扫”，help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) clean。 4．句意：因为这天是他爷爷的生日。修饰名词birthday用名词所有格grandpa’s“爷爷的”。故填grandpa’s。 5．句意：汤姆去商店给爷爷买了两张京剧光碟。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故填for。 6．句意：他相信爷爷一定会非常喜欢它们。作宾语用代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。 7．句意：他的妈妈和奶奶正在做面条。根据“Look”可知此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是His mother and grandma，be动词用are。故填are making。 8．句意：爷爷一边喝茶，一边听京剧。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用现在分词。故填listening。 9．句意：晚上，汤姆和爷爷奶奶一起看电视。根据“He is...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Tom，谓语动词用单三watches“看”。故填watches。 10．句意：他有些累，但非常开心。前后两个形容词是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jack comes from Thailand. Now he lives with his parents in Chongqing. His parents are working 1 an important project (项目) in the city. Jack doesn’t stay in Chongqing for a long time, 2 he really enjoys his life. He has a lot of 3 (friend) here. From Monday to Friday, he 4 (take) the subway to school. He has a great time with his classmates at school. On weekends, they like to hang out. They often do some 5 (interest) things together, such as playing football and skateboarding at the sports park. At the moment, Jack is 6 (enjoy) the city at night with his parents. The lights are shining 7 (bright) across the city. The 8 (colour) boats are moving slowly down the river. Some people are rushing on 9 (they) way back home. But others are not in 10 hurry. Just like Jack and his family. 【答案】 1．on 2．but 3．friends 4．takes 5．interesting 6．enjoying 7．brightly 8．colourful 9．their 10．a 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了来自泰国的Jack和父母在重庆生活的情况，包括他在重庆的交友、上学日常以及和父母夜晚欣赏城市景色的经历。 1．句意：他的父母正在这个城市从事一个重要的项目。根据“an important project (项目)”可知，此处表示进行一个项目，work on意为“从事于……；致力于……”，固定搭配，符合语境。故填on。 2．句意：Jack在重庆待的时间不长，但他真的很享受这里的生活。根据“Jack doesn’t stay in Chongqing for a long time, ... he really enjoys his life.”可知，前后两个分句基本结构完整，空格处缺少连词，前后之间是转折关系，因此用表示转折的连词but连接。故填but。 3．句意：他在这里有很多朋友。a lot of“很多”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，friend“朋友”是可数名词，其复数形式为friends。故填friends。 4．句意：从周一到周五，他乘地铁去上学。根据“From Monday to Friday”可知，句子描述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时；主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词take需用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。 5．句意：他们经常一起做一些有趣的事情，比如在体育公园踢足球和玩滑板。空格处修饰名词“things”，需用形容词；interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”，用于修饰物，符合语境。故填interesting。 6．句意：此刻，Jack正和他的父母一起在夜晚欣赏这座城市。根据“At the moment”可知，句子描述正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词现在分词”；enjoy的现在分词是enjoying。故填enjoying。 7．句意：整个城市的灯光明亮地闪耀着。空格处修饰动词“shining”，需用副词；bright的副词形式是brightly“明亮地”。故填brightly。 8．句意：色彩斑斓的船正沿着河缓缓移动。空格处作定语修饰名词“boats”，需用形容词；colour的形容词形式是colourful“色彩斑斓的”。故填colourful。 9．句意：一些人正匆匆赶回家。on one’s way back home意为“在某人回家的路上”，固定搭配；they的形容词性物主代词是their，修饰way。故填their。 10．句意：但其他人并不匆忙。in a hurry意为“匆忙”，固定搭配，符合语境。故填a。 Hello! I’m Ann, I’m 1 12-year-old girl. Today is Saturday. We don’t have to go to school or work. All people in my family still get up early this morning. After breakfast, we are doing different things to relax. Look! My father is 2 (wash) his car in the yard. He likes it very much. He always 3 (keep) it clean. My mother is helping 4 (I) father. My brother likes 5 (sport). He goes to the park 6 his friends. They are playing football in the park now. They usually play football at weekends 7 sometimes they play basketball. They think they are very 8 (interest). I am practicing 9 (sing) in my room now because I would like 10 (take) part in the Art Festival in our school. 【答案】 1．a 2．washing 3．keeps 4．my 5．sports 6．with 7．but 8．interesting 9．singing 10．to take 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了Ann一家人在周六早上的活动，展现了各自的兴趣爱好和家庭生活。 1．句意：我是Ann，我是一个12岁的女孩。此处表示泛指的含义，12是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 2．句意：我爸爸正在院子里洗车。根据“Look!”可知，此处表示动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，应填washing。故填washing。 3．句意：他总是保持它干净。根据“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式keeps。故填keeps。 4．句意：我妈妈正在帮助我爸爸。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词my，修饰father。故填my。 5．句意：我哥哥喜欢运动。sport“体育运动”，常用复数形式。故填sports。 6．句意：他和他的朋友们去公园。根据“He goes to the park …his friends.”的语境可知，此处指和他的朋友们去公园，with“和”。故填with。 7．句意：他们通常在周末踢足球，但有时打篮球。根据“They usually play football at weekends…sometimes they play basketball.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故填but。 8．句意：他们认为它们很有趣。they指代运动，应用interesting作表语。故填interesting。 9．句意：现在，我正在房间里练习唱歌，因为我想参加学校的艺术节。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，是固定搭配。故填singing。 10．句意：现在，我正在房间里练习唱歌，因为我想参加学校的艺术节。would like to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to take。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Dear Jenny, How are you? Today is Saturday. We don’t have to go to school. I’m 1 home now. I’m writing 2 e-mail to you on the computer. At the same time, I’m talking with my classmates online. We are talking about the test next Tuesday. My brother is watching Animal World on TV. He 3 (like) animals so much. He has lots of photos of animals like tigers, giraffes 4 elephants. My mother is in the living room. She is talking with one of her 5 (friend) on the phone. They are talking about a movie 6 (happy). They want 7 (go) to see it next Friday. My father likes driving. He 8 (wash) his car in the yard (院子) now. It’s a new car and 9 (I) father likes it very much. He always keeps it 10 (clean). What are you doing now? Yours, Mike 【答案】 1．at 2．an 3．likes 4．and 5．friends 6．happily 7．to go 8．is washing 9．my 10．clean 【导语】本文是一封Mike写给Jenny的信，描述了周六这一天的家庭活动，包括Mike自己、他的兄弟、母亲和父亲分别在做什么。 1．句意：我现在在家。根据“I’m…home now.”可知，此处表达“在家”，应用介词at构成短语at home意为“在家”。故填at。 2．句意：我正在电脑上给你写一封电子邮件。根据“I’m writing…e-mail to you”可知，此处表达“写一封电子邮件”，e-mail以元音音素开头，因此前面用不定冠词an表示泛指。故填an。 3．句意：他非常喜欢动物。根据“He…animals so much.”和提示词可知，此处表达“喜欢”，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词like也要用第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。 4．句意：他有很多动物的照片，像老虎、长颈鹿和大象。根据“tigers, giraffes…elephants”可知，此处列举动物，且为并列关系，因此用连词and连接。故填and。 5．句意：她正在和她的一个朋友通电话。根据“She is talking with one of her…on the phone.”和提示词可知，此处表达“她的一个朋友”，one of后接名词复数形式，表示“……之一”，因此friend用复数形式friends。故填friends。 6．句意：她们正在愉快地谈论一部电影。根据“They are talking about a movie...”和提示词可知，此处表达“愉快地谈论”，用副词修饰动词talk，happy的副词形式为happily。故填happily。 7．句意：她们想下周五去看。根据“They want…to see it next Friday.”和提示词可知，此处表达“想要去看”，want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，因此go用动词不定式形式to go。故填to go。 8．句意：他现在正在院子里洗车。根据“He…his car in the yard (院子) now.”和提示词可知，此处表达“正在洗车”，用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+动词的现在分词，主语He是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，wash的现在分词为washing。故填is washing。 9．句意：这是一辆新车，我爸爸非常喜欢它。根据“It’s a new car and…father likes it very much.”和提示词可知，此处表达“我的爸爸”，用形容词性物主代词修饰名词father，I的形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。 10．句意：他总是保持车子干净。根据“He always keeps it...”和提示词可知，此处表达“保持车子干净”，keep sth.+形容词表示“保持某物……”，因此clean用形容词形式，表示“干净的”。故填clean。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ben is a middle school student. There are many rules in his life. At school, he must 1 (wear) the uniform. He can’t bring 2 (snack) to school. And he can’t be late for class. He can’t let his desk get 3 (tidy). He can’t use his phone in class 4 he needs to focus on learning. When he doesn’t feel well and has to be absent 5 class, he should tell his teacher about it. After school, there are even more rules. Ben can’t buy fast food like hamburgers on his way home. After dinner, he has to clean 6 table. He can watch TV, but only after he finishes 7 (he) homework, walks the dog, and 8 (practise) the violin for one hour. Ben has to go to bed at half past nine in the evening, even if (即使) he isn’t 9 (sleep). And he has to brush his teeth before bed. Ben thinks it’s difficult 10 (follow) all these rules. What can he do? Can you give him some advice? 【答案】 1．wear 2．snacks 3．untidy 4．because 5．from 6．the 7．his 8．practises 9．sleepy 10．to follow 【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生本的日常生活。 1．句意：在学校，他必须穿校服。根据must为情态动词，后接动词原形，wear the uniform表示“穿校服”，符合语境。故填wear。 2．句意：他不能带零食到学校。snack为可数名词，此处表示泛指“零食”，应用复数形式snacks表示泛指。故填snacks。 3．句意：他不能让他的桌子变得不整洁。get在此处为系动词，后接形容词，根据语境可知，应表示“不整洁的”，untidy符合要求。故填untidy。 4．句意：他不能在课堂上使用手机，因为他需要专注于学习。前后句为因果关系，because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。故填because。 5．句意：当他感觉不舒服不得不缺课时，他应该告诉老师。be absent from...为固定短语，意为“缺席……”，故填from。 6．句意：晚饭后，他必须擦桌子。table在此处表示特指“家里的桌子”，应用定冠词the。故填the。 7．句意：他可以看电视，但只能在他完成作业、遛狗和练习一小时小提琴之后。homework为名词，前用形容词性物主代词his修饰，his homework表示“他的作业”。故填his。 8． 句意：他可以看电视，但只能在他完成作业、遛狗和练习一小时小提琴之后。and连接并列谓语，与finishes与walks时态一致，主语he为第三人称单数，practise的第三人称单数形式practises。故填practises。 9．句意：本必须在晚上九点半上床睡觉，即使他不困。isn’t后接形容词，sleepy表示“困倦的”，符合语境。故填sleepy。 10．句意：本认为遵守所有这些规则很难。it’s + adj. + to do sth.为固定句型，to follow作真正的主语，故填to follow。 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Amy, How is your life in New York? 1 is the weather there? It’s sunny here. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather 2 (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is writing 3 diary. My grandmother is taking photos of some 4 (colour) flowers in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game 5 (happy) on TV. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can’t play it 6 (good). Where is my mother? Oh, she is making dumplings for 7 (we) in the kitchen. I like 8 (dumpling) very much because they are delicious. I am happy to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you the beautiful sights in my hometown. I know you love sports. Maybe we can go 9 (jog) together then. I’m looking forward 10 seeing you soon. Yours, Hao Yi 【答案】 1．How 2．is sitting 3．a 4．colourful 5．happily 6．well 7．us 8．dumplings 9．jogging 10．to 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是作者Hao Yi写信向Amy询问其在纽约的生活，描述了自己周六上午家人的活动，表达了对Amy下个月来中国的期待，并计划带她游览家乡、一起慢跑，传递了友好热情的情谊。 1．句意：那里的天气怎么样？根据空后“the weather there”可知，此处是询问天气情况，询问天气的固定句型为“How is the weather …?”或“What is the weather like...?”，句中空格后无“like”，因此应用how，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填How。 2．句意：我的爷爷正坐在窗边的沙发上。根据上文“It’s Saturday morning now.”可知，现在是周六上午，强调动作正在进行，句子时态应用现在进行时，其结构为be doing；主语“My grandfather”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，动词sit的现在分词为sitting。故填is sitting。 3．句意：他正在写一篇日记。根据“writing … diary”可知，此处是指写一篇日记，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“diary”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 4．句意：我的奶奶正在花园里给一些色彩鲜艳的花拍照。空后“flowers”是名词，因此这里应用colour的形容词形式colourful“颜色鲜艳的，五彩缤纷的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“flowers”。故填colourful。 5．句意：我的爸爸正在电视上开心地看一场足球赛。分析句子结构可知，此处应用happy的副词形式happily“快乐地，开心地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“watching”。故填happily。 6．句意：足球是他最喜欢的运动，但他踢得不好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用good的副词形式well“好”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“play”。故填well。 7．句意：哦，她正在厨房里给我们包饺子。空前“for”是介词，后接人称代词宾格，因此这里应用人称代词主格we的宾格形式us“我们”。故填us。 8．句意：我非常喜欢饺子，因为它们很美味。根据下文“they are delicious”可知，此处应用可数名词dumpling“饺子”的复数形式dumplings表泛指。故填dumplings。 9．句意：或许到时候我们可以一起去慢跑。go jogging“去慢跑”，动词短语，因此这里应用jog“慢跑”的动名词形式jogging。故填jogging。 10．句意：我期待着很快见到你。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，动词短语。故填to。 重难语篇练习 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Henry is a 10-year-old boy. He is good at 1 (ride) a bike. It’s Sunday today. Some boys ride 2 (they) bikes to the park. They look happy except Henry. Henry isn’t happy 3 he doesn’t have a new bike. He rides his 4 (sister) old bike. Henry looks at his friends’ nice and new bikes and looks at his old one. Then he 5 (walk) home with his old bike. “You’re not happy! Why?” His Mum asks. Henry tells Mum his bike is old. He doesn’t want 6 (ride) it. Mum looks at Henry and says, “I see. Come 7 me! I think I can make you happy!” Henry doesn’t know what his Mum will do, but after five 8 (minute), he does. First, Mum cleans his old bike. Then, she asks Henry to 9 (painting) some great pictures on the bike. “What do you think about 10 bike now?” Mum asks. “It’s great!” Henry says, “My bike is so cool!” Henry is very happy to have a nice and “new” bike. 【答案】 1．riding 2．their 3．because 4．sister’s 5．walks 6．to ride 7．with 8．minutes 9．paint 10．the 【导语】本文主要讲述了Henry因为自己骑了一辆旧自行车而不开心，妈妈知道后把这辆自行车装饰成一辆很酷的自行车。 1．句意：他擅长骑自行车。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语，ride的动名词为riding。故填riding。 2． 句意：一些男孩骑自行车去公园。此空修饰名词bikes，应填形容词性物主代词，they的形容词物主代词为their“他们的”。故填their。 3．句意：Henry不高兴，因为他没有新自行车。分析句子可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，此处应用连词because“因为”。故填because。 4．句意：他骑他姐姐的旧自行车。此空修饰old bike，应填名词所有格，故填sister’s。 5． 句意：然后他骑着他的旧自行车走回家。此句时态是一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故填walks。 6．句意：他不想骑。want to do sth“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to ride。 7．句意：跟我来！come with me“跟我来”，故填with。 8．句意：Henry不知道妈妈会怎么做，但五分钟后，他就知道了。空前为five，修饰可数名词复数，故填minutes。 9．句意：然后，她让Henry在自行车上画了一些漂亮的画。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，故填paint。 10．句意：你现在觉得自行车怎么样？根据“What do you think about ... bike now”可知，此处特指“改造后的这辆自行车”，需用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hi, Mary! Did you have a good time last term? What did you do on your birthday? How 1 (be) your math test last month? How’s everything going now? I miss you very much. We 2 (have) a fun English party at school last week. I’m busy with my study in Canada now. I’m living with my host (寄宿) family—the Browns, in Toronto. Mr. Brown is a reporter, so he spends most of his days working on 3 (story) for a newspaper. Mrs. Brown likes talking on the phone with her friend Maria about 4 (they) travelling experiences. At this moment, Mrs. Brown is 5 (shop) with Mr. Brown. Their daughter Alice is a middle school student. She 6 (enjoy) different kinds of TV shows. She is watching TV in the living room now. How about their dog Lucky? Lucky is very playful. It is in the garden running 7 a little bird. As for me, 8 I’m far away from home, I feel happy because I can learn new things here. I’m taking 9 break from my studies to write to you. I also miss my pet dog Doudou so much. I want 10 (know) what he is doing now. By the way, do you still help your parents with housework every day? I hope you’re enjoying your time and taking care of yourself. 【答案】 1．was 2．had 3．stories 4．their 5．shopping 6．enjoys 7．after 8．although/though 9．a 10．to know 【导语】本文主要讲了作者向玛丽问候近况，介绍了自己在加拿大的生活，包括寄宿家庭布朗一家的情况以及自己的感受。 1．句意：上个月你的数学考试怎么样？根据“last month”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语“your math test”为第三人称单数，所以be动词用was。故填was。 2．句意：上周我们在学校举办了一场有趣的英语派对。根据“last week”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“have”的过去式是“had”。故填had。 3．句意：布朗先生是一名记者，所以他大部分时间都在为一家报纸撰写新闻报道。根据语境可知，报纸上的新闻报道不止一篇，“story”为可数名词，此处应用其复数形式“stories”。故填stories。 4．句意：布朗夫人喜欢和她的朋友玛丽亚在电话里谈论她们的旅行经历。“travelling experiences”为名词短语，前面需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。 5．句意：此刻，布朗夫人正和布朗先生一起购物。根据“At this moment”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，“shop”的现在分词是“shopping”。故填shopping。 6．句意：她喜欢各种各样的电视节目。句子描述的是一般情况，时态为一般现在时，主语“She”为第三人称单数，“enjoy”的第三人称单数形式是“enjoys”。故填enjoys。 7．句意：它正在花园里追着一只小鸟跑。“run after”是固定短语，意为“追逐”，符合语境。故填after。 8．句意：至于我，虽然我远离家乡，但我感到很高兴，因为我可以在这里学到新东西。根据“I’m far away from home, I feel happy because I can learn new things here.”可知，前后句为让步关系，“though/although”意为“虽然，尽管”，符合语境。故填though/although。 9．句意：我正从学习中休息一下给你写信。“take a break”是固定短语，意为“休息一下”。故填a。 10．句意：我想知道它现在在做什么。“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”，所以此处用“to know”。故填to know。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Here and Now 语法填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 正在发生的事 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 根据下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 It’s Monday morning today. Tony gets up at 6:00. Look! His mother is 1 (make) breakfast. His father is 2 (play) sports outside. Lily, 3 (he) sister, is sleeping. She is young, so she doesn’t have to go to school. After having breakfast, Tony usually 4 (take) a bus to school. It’s 7:55 when he 5 (arrive) at school. There are many students in the classroom. Some students are cleaning 6 classroom. The others are writing 7 reading. Tony helps his 8 (classmate) clean the classroom. Their first lesson is maths. Tony isn’t good 9 maths. He thinks it’s very difficult. But the teacher says maths is very useful. So he often asks his friends 10 (help) him with it. He thinks he can learn it well. 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Amy, How is life in New York? 1 is the weather like there? It’s sunny here. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather 2 (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is reading 3 book. My grandmother is taking photos of some beautiful 4 (flower) in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game 5 TV. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can’t play it 6 (good). Where is my mother? Oh, she is making dumplings for 7 (we) in the kitchen. I like dumplings very much 8 they are delicious. I am happy to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you around my hometown! I know you love sports. Maybe we can go 9 (jog) together then! I’m looking forward to 10 (see) you soon. Yours, Hao Yi 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom is a middle school student.He is studying 1 Grade 7 now. He usually gets up at 7 o’clock in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and goes to buy 2 big cake. After that, he helps his grandparents 3 (clean) their room, because it is his 4 (grandpa) birthday. His grandpa is going to be 78 years old. Tom goes to the shop and buys two CDs about Beijing Opera (京剧) 5 his grandpa. He is sure his grandpa will like 6 (they) very much. Tom gets home at noon. Look! His mother and grandma 7 (make) noodles. They are laughing and talking about something happily. His grandpa is drinking tea and 8 (listen) to Beijing Opera. In the evening, Tom 9 (watch) TV with his grandparents. He is a little tired 10 very happy. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jack comes from Thailand. Now he lives with his parents in Chongqing. His parents are working 1 an important project (项目) in the city. Jack doesn’t stay in Chongqing for a long time, 2 he really enjoys his life. He has a lot of 3 (friend) here. From Monday to Friday, he 4 (take) the subway to school. He has a great time with his classmates at school. On weekends, they like to hang out. They often do some 5 (interest) things together, such as playing football and skateboarding at the sports park. At the moment, Jack is 6 (enjoy) the city at night with his parents. The lights are shining 7 (bright) across the city. The 8 (colour) boats are moving slowly down the river. Some people are rushing on 9 (they) way back home. But others are not in 10 hurry. Just like Jack and his family. Hello! I’m Ann, I’m 1 12-year-old girl. Today is Saturday. We don’t have to go to school or work. All people in my family still get up early this morning. After breakfast, we are doing different things to relax. Look! My father is 2 (wash) his car in the yard. He likes it very much. He always 3 (keep) it clean. My mother is helping 4 (I) father. My brother likes 5 (sport). He goes to the park 6 his friends. They are playing football in the park now. They usually play football at weekends 7 sometimes they play basketball. They think they are very 8 (interest). I am practicing 9 (sing) in my room now because I would like 10 (take) part in the Art Festival in our school. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Dear Jenny, How are you? Today is Saturday. We don’t have to go to school. I’m 1 home now. I’m writing 2 e-mail to you on the computer. At the same time, I’m talking with my classmates online. We are talking about the test next Tuesday. My brother is watching Animal World on TV. He 3 (like) animals so much. He has lots of photos of animals like tigers, giraffes 4 elephants. My mother is in the living room. She is talking with one of her 5 (friend) on the phone. They are talking about a movie 6 (happy). They want 7 (go) to see it next Friday. My father likes driving. He 8 (wash) his car in the yard (院子) now. It’s a new car and 9 (I) father likes it very much. He always keeps it 10 (clean). What are you doing now? Yours, Mike 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ben is a middle school student. There are many rules in his life. At school, he must 1 (wear) the uniform. He can’t bring 2 (snack) to school. And he can’t be late for class. He can’t let his desk get 3 (tidy). He can’t use his phone in class 4 he needs to focus on learning. When he doesn’t feel well and has to be absent 5 class, he should tell his teacher about it. After school, there are even more rules. Ben can’t buy fast food like hamburgers on his way home. After dinner, he has to clean 6 table. He can watch TV, but only after he finishes 7 (he) homework, walks the dog, and 8 (practise) the violin for one hour. Ben has to go to bed at half past nine in the evening, even if (即使) he isn’t 9 (sleep). And he has to brush his teeth before bed. Ben thinks it’s difficult 10 (follow) all these rules. What can he do? Can you give him some advice? 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Amy, How is your life in New York? 1 is the weather there? It’s sunny here. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather 2 (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is writing 3 diary. My grandmother is taking photos of some 4 (colour) flowers in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game 5 (happy) on TV. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can’t play it 6 (good). Where is my mother? Oh, she is making dumplings for 7 (we) in the kitchen. I like 8 (dumpling) very much because they are delicious. I am happy to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you the beautiful sights in my hometown. I know you love sports. Maybe we can go 9 (jog) together then. I’m looking forward 10 seeing you soon. Yours, Hao Yi 重难语篇练习 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Henry is a 10-year-old boy. He is good at 1 (ride) a bike. It’s Sunday today. Some boys ride 2 (they) bikes to the park. They look happy except Henry. Henry isn’t happy 3 he doesn’t have a new bike. He rides his 4 (sister) old bike. Henry looks at his friends’ nice and new bikes and looks at his old one. Then he 5 (walk) home with his old bike. “You’re not happy! Why?” His Mum asks. Henry tells Mum his bike is old. He doesn’t want 6 (ride) it. Mum looks at Henry and says, “I see. Come 7 me! I think I can make you happy!” Henry doesn’t know what his Mum will do, but after five 8 (minute), he does. First, Mum cleans his old bike. Then, she asks Henry to 9 (painting) some great pictures on the bike. “What do you think about 10 bike now?” Mum asks. “It’s great!” Henry says, “My bike is so cool!” Henry is very happy to have a nice and “new” bike. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hi, Mary! Did you have a good time last term? What did you do on your birthday? How 1 (be) your math test last month? How’s everything going now? I miss you very much. We 2 (have) a fun English party at school last week. I’m busy with my study in Canada now. I’m living with my host (寄宿) family—the Browns, in Toronto. Mr. Brown is a reporter, so he spends most of his days working on 3 (story) for a newspaper. Mrs. Brown likes talking on the phone with her friend Maria about 4 (they) travelling experiences. At this moment, Mrs. Brown is 5 (shop) with Mr. Brown. Their daughter Alice is a middle school student. She 6 (enjoy) different kinds of TV shows. She is watching TV in the living room now. How about their dog Lucky? Lucky is very playful. It is in the garden running 7 a little bird. As for me, 8 I’m far away from home, I feel happy because I can learn new things here. I’m taking 9 break from my studies to write to you. I also miss my pet dog Doudou so much. I want 10 (know) what he is doing now. By the way, do you still help your parents with housework every day? I hope you’re enjoying your time and taking care of yourself. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $