Unit 5 Lesson 5 单词短语语法强化训练2025-2026学年 冀教版英语七年级下册

冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 5 Lesson 5 单词短语语法强化训练 1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。 1. I live in a beautiful v______. 2. There is a small p______ near my home. 3. We can play hockey in w______. 4. There is a big shopping c______ near my house. 5. It is only three b______ from here. 6. We can buy food in a grocery s______. 7. We can see films in a movie t______. 8. The chairs in the bookstore are very c______. 9. I like reading books for the whole a______. 10. My neighbours are k______ and polite. 2、 单项选择。 1. There ______ a pond near my house. A. am B. is C. are 2. It freezes ______ winter. A. in B. on C. at 3. I can play hockey ______ my friends. A. to B. with C. for 4. The shopping centre is three blocks ______ my house. A. from B. to C. at 5. There ______ many shops in the centre. A. is B. are C. am 6. I like ______ to the bookstore on weekends. A. go B. going C. goes 7. The bookstore is quiet ______ comfortable. A. but B. and C. so 8. I read books ______ the whole afternoon. A. for B. in C. on 9. Everyone ______ a nice life here. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying 10. We should keep the neighbourhood ______. A. clean B. quiet C. kindly 3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. There ______ (be) a pond near my home. 2. It ______ (freeze) in winter every year. 3. I can ______ (play) hockey with my friends. 4. There ______ (be) many shops in the shopping centre. 5. My parents often ______ (shop) at the grocery store. 6. I like ______ (read) books in the bookstore. 7. The chairs ______ (be) very comfortable. 8. Neighbours ______ (be) kind and polite. 9. Everyone ______ (enjoy) the nice life. 10. We keep our neighbourhood ______ (clean). 4、 语法填空。 I live 1. ______ Highland Village. There is a pond near my house. 2. ______ winter, it freezes. I can play hockey 3. ______ my friends.There is a new shopping centre 4. ______ my neighbourhood. It is three blocks 5. ______ my house. It has a grocery store, a bank, a bookstore 6. ______ a movie theatre.My favourite place 7. ______ the bookstore. I go there 8. ______ weekends. It is quiet and the chairs are comfortable. I often read books 9. ______ the whole afternoon.My neighbours are kind. Everyone enjoys 10. ______ nice life here. 参考答案与详细解析 1、 1. village解析：本课核心词汇 Highland Village 村庄，单元重点地点名词。 2. pond解析：pond 池塘，课文原文景物单词，冬天结冰可以玩耍。 3. winter解析：in winter 在冬天，课文固定季节搭配。 4. centre解析：shopping centre 购物中心，本课重点固定短语。 5. blocks解析：three blocks 三个街区，课文距离单位名词。 6. store解析：grocery store 杂货店，原文出现的店铺词组。 7. theatre解析：movie theatre 电影院，本课固定场所单词。 8. comfortable解析：comfortable 舒适的，形容书店椅子，课文重点形容词。 9. afternoon解析：the whole afternoon 一整个下午，原文固定时间短语。 10. kind解析：kind and polite 善良有礼貌，课文原文形容邻里品质。 2、 1. B解析：a pond 是单数名词，there be 句型单数用 is。 2. A解析：季节前面固定使用介词 in，in winter 在冬季。 3. B解析：固定搭配 play…with sb. 和某人一起做某项活动。 4. A解析：固定搭配距离用法：…blocks from… 离…… 几个街区远。 5. B解析：many shops 是复数名词，there be 句型复数用 are。 6. B解析：固定语法 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，动词用动名词形式。 7. B解析：and 连接并列形容词，quiet and comfortable 安静又舒适。 8. A解析：for + 一段时间，表示动作持续多久，for the whole afternoon 长达一下午。 9. B解析：everyone 作主语，第三人称单数，一般现在时动词变 enjoys。 10. A解析：keep sth.+ 形容词，保持某物某种状态，keep the neighbourhood clean 保持小区干净。 3、 1. is解析：a pond 单数，there be 句型 be 动词用 is。 2. freezes解析：it 第三人称单数，every year 一般现在时，动词变三单 freezes。 3. play解析：情态动词 can 后面永远接动词原形。 4. are解析：many shops 复数名词，there be 句型用 are。 5. shop解析：主语 parents 复数，一般现在时谓语动词用原形。 6. reading/to read解析：固定搭配 like doing /like to do sth. 喜欢做某事。 7. are解析：主语 chairs 复数，be 动词用 are。 8. are解析：主语 neighbours 复数，一般现在时 be 动词用 are。 9. enjoys解析：everyone 不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数三单形式。 10. clean解析：keep + 形容词原形，保持干净，无需变形。 4、 1. in解析：live in + 地点，固定搭配居住在某地。 2. In解析：季节 winter 前面介词固定用 In，句首首字母大写。 3. with解析：play hockey with friends 和朋友打冰球。 4. in解析：in one's neighbourhood 在某人的街区里。 5. from解析：固定距离搭配 blocks from my house 离我家几个街区。 6. and解析：and 并列多个并列名词店铺。 7. is解析：主语 place 单数，be 动词用 is。 8. on解析：固定搭配 on weekends 在周末。 9. for解析：for + 时间段，表示读书持续一整个下午。 10. a解析：a nice life 美好的生活，固定可数搭配。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $