陕西省渭南高新区实验初级中学2025～2026学年度第一学期课后综合作业(一) 八年级英语(外研版)

试卷类型：B 2025~2026学年度第一学期课后综合作业（一) 八年级英语（外研版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间 120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名 和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 区县 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 V V n Ⅶ Ⅷ 总分 学 校 得分 班 级 第一部分（听力 共30分) I、听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 考场 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后 面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分) ( )1.A.Volleyball. B.Basketball. C.Tennis. 考号 )2.A.Mi. B.Coffee: C.Juice. ( )3.A.Running. B.Walking. C.Reading. ( )4.A.His mother. B.His father. C.His teacher. 姓名 ( )5.A.The one in a red T-shirt.B.The one with short hair. C.The one with a round face. ( )6.A.Mary. B.Lisa. C.Lisa's friend. ( )7.A.Peter's sister. B.Peter's friend. C.Peter's cousin. ( )8.A.By writing letters. B.By sending emails. C.By making telephone calls. )9.A.Two weeks ago. B.Two months ago. C.Two.years ago. ( )10.A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材 料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计 10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 )11.What's the problem with Mike? A.He did badly in his exams. B.He broke his leg. C.He didn't get on well with his parents. [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B-外研版第1页共8页] CS扫描全能王 装器与记人在用的日P 型：B )12.Who may give Mike some advice? A.His friends. B.His PE teacher. C.His parents. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 )13.Who studies hard and often gets good grades at school? A.Alex. B.Ann. C.Bob. ()14.What does Bob think of doing chores? 时间 A.Necessary. B.Fun. C.A waste of time. 姓名 )15.What is Ann's favourite chore? A.Folding the clothes. B.Cleaning the room. C.Doing the dishes. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每 空不超过三个单词。) 分 16.Linda will introduce her friends' 17.Jenny reads books to 18.Jack was interested in playing last year. 19.Lisa's hobby is collecting stamps. 20.Lisa thinks she is able to different cultures from those stamps. 和后 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分) Li Hua used to be really shy and was afraid to speak in public.He thought his voice was not face. 21,so he never joined the school singing club.But since last year,he 22 a lot. Last year,his teacher asked him to help build a model for the school science fair.At first,he 23 worried that he couldn't do it well.However,with his 24 support,he finished calls. the model successfully. After that,he got more confident.He even offered 25 part in a speech competition. Though he was nervous at first,he managed to give a great speech.He talked 26 his 根据材 experience of self-exploration and how he learned to accept himself. 题，计 Recently,he joined 27 online English club.There,he made friends with students from different 28.He leamned that people from various places have different ways of thinking and expressing themselves.He 29 to respect others'opinions and communicate with them patiently. Now,Li Hua is an outgoing boy.He often shares 30 ideas in class and is willing to make friends with different people.He has learned that everyone has their own strengths()and weaknesses,and it's important to respect others'differences. [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B-外研版第2页共8页] CS扫描全能王 器签3亿人都在用的日指APp ( )21.A.good B.better C.best D,the best Think abc ）22.A、has changed B.changc C.changed D.will change 43. ( )23.A.i8 B.am C.was D.were enjoy.This her )24.A.classmatc B.classmates' C.classmates D.classmate's 44. ( )25.A.to take B.take C.to give D.give listen to both s )26.A.o0 B.to C.at D.about By followi )27.A.a B.an C.the D./ builds trust.R )28.A.place B.place's C.places D.places' ( )29.A.trics B.tried C.will try D.has tried )30.A.him B.he C.his D.himself 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短 文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分） Li Ming wasn't 31 enough several years ago.He was always 32 about making mistakes.He hardly spoke in public,fearing his 33 wasn't good enough. One day,his teacher gave him a 34 to take part in a school project.At first,he wanted 第二节：〔 to refuse.35 with his teacher's help,he decided to try. 给句子的一个 During the project,he had to work with students from different grades.He found that 36 had unique ideas.He learned to respect()others'37,even if they were different from Tom came his. person have-—o After the project,Li Ming became more outgoing.He 38 to join the school debate club.In the club,he practiced expressing his thoughts clearly.He also made many 39 “It is very Now,Li Ming is a 40 teenager.He knows that no one is perfect,and accepting himself 枝)of the tree. and respecting others'differences is very important. Tom looke )31.A.confident B.successful C.wise D.perfect “Ask a frie )32.A.stressed B.glad C.satisfied D.certain Tom called ( )33.A.voice B.mouth C.face D.height sir,”said Tom )34.A.message B.grade C.hole D.chance “Don'tyou ( )35.A.And B.But C.Because D.So Tom asked )36.A.someone B.everyone C.everything D.something human pyramid( ( )37.A.brains B.opinions C.weight D.articles fell.Tom still c )38.A.offered B.treated C.allowed D.shouted Then one o )39.A.mistakes B.friends C.successes D.differences After gettin. ( )40.A.lively B.afraid C.local D.priceless needs?" V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） “Yes,Ido Spending time with friends brings joy,but sometimes different opinions appear.These fights are “Sounds go normal in any friendship.41. Here are some useful tips for you. will be at least o Talk openly.When you feel upset,don't hide your feelings.Instead,explain them calmly.For ()46.What example,say“42. "This helps your friend understand your heart without making them A.To confused or angry.Listening to each other's words carefully is also important. C.To [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B-外研版第3页共8页] CS扫描全能王 高然程3亿人都在用的扫描APP Think about what you both want.During fights,people often think about their differences. 43. For example,if you can't choose which movie to watch,think about a type you both enjoy.This helps you find a solution that works for both of you. 44.If you can't solve the problem alone,ask a person you trust for help.He or she can listen to both sides fairly()and share new ideas.Sometimes,others notice things you miss. By following these tips,you show respect to your friend and your friendship.45.It also builds trust.Remember,no friendship is perfect,but good communication can fix almost anything. A.Get help from others. B.Leamning to solve them in a healthy way can help you get closer. C.I feel sad when you forget our plans. D.Try to find something you both agree on. E.Solving problems teaches understanding. 十一+十一+一十一十一+一+十一十一十一+十一+十+十+十+十++十十一++ 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 滋 给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分) A Tom came to his teacher and asked him,"Sir,I have a question.How many friends should a person have-one or many?" “It is very simple,”the teacher answered.“Get me that red apple from the highest branch(树 枝)of the tree." Tom looked up and said,“f's too high！Ican't reach it..” 驾 "Ask a friend.Maybe he can help,"the teacher suggested. Tom called another student and stood on his shoulders to reach the branch."I still can't reach it, sir,"said Tom sadly after the first try. "Don't you have more friends?"the teacher smiled. Tom asked more friends to come over.They stood on each other's shoulders,trying to make a human pyramid().But the apple was so high that they couldn't go higher and the pyramid fell.Tom still couldn't reach the apple. Then one of the friends went home,brought a ladder()and Tom finally picked the apple. After getting the apple,the teacher asked,"So,do you understand how many friends a person needs?" “Yes,Ido,”Tom said..“Many,so together we can work out any problem.” "Sounds good,"the teacher said."You need as many friends as you can.Among them,there will be at least one clever person who can think of a good idea,like getting a ladder!" 焙 )46.What did the teacher ask Tom to do at first? A.To pick the red apple for him. B.To find the answer in books. C.To do his homework. D.To work with Tom's friends. [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B-外研版第4页共8页] CS扫描全能王 记人在用价AD )47.What can Tom learn about friends from his experience of picking the apple? A.Friends are only good when they are clever. B.Having many friends makes it easier to face problems. C.One should always depend on oneself rather than on ftiends. D.Being friendly to all people is important,not just friends. ( )48.How did the teacher.answer Tom's question? A.By telling him a story about apples. B.By simply telling him the answer. C.By asking him to learn by doing. D.By drawing an apple tree. B Bob likes climbing very much.However,there wasn't.a climbing club in his school at first,so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school,his school offered rock climbing lessons in order to encourage.students to.exercise.He was so happy that he joined at once. In the first lesson,the coach said,"Rock climbing needs power,speed,courage and persistence ()All these are important.But in Bob's opinion,rock climbing was just a fun activity.It interested him. During the following classes,the coach asked the students to run 1,000 metres first,and then climb with a rope.When Bob finished running,he almost lost his breath and got bored,and he even did not want to touch the rope.He thought it was less interesting than before.The coach noticed that and asked him,“Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?"“I come for fun,of course.”“Is that fun?"he asked.Bob shook his head slowly.The coach then explained patiently,"That's because you stop halfway.You know,beautiful sights are always on the top. After hearing his words,Bob made up his mind to finish his joumey.When he got to the top in the end,he felt really excited. 浆 Sometimes it's hard to reach the top of the mountain,but it's a pity to stop halfway,so don't give up. ( )49.Why did the school offer rock climbing lessons? A.To develop students'hobbies. B.To encourage students to exercise. C.To offer students more clubs. D.To let students enjoy activities. )50.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in Paragraph 4? A.Running. B.Rock climbing. C.Taking lessons. D.Touching the rope. ( )51.How did Bob's feelings change according to the passage? A.Sad→happy-→bored-→excited. B.Excited→sad→bored-→happy. C.Happy-→sad→excited-+bored. D.Sad-→bored-→excited-+happy. )52.What's the best title of the passage? A.Learn to Accept Helpful Advice B.Let's Find the Best Hobby C.Don't Give Up Halfway D.Never Stay in the Same Place C Friends play an important part in our lives.Teenager Centre did a survey on "What do you think the most important thing about a friendship is?"360 teenagers took part in the survey.The following is [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B-外研版第5页共8页] CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ADp the result.Dr Allen wrote a report about.it.Lct's read it together. The number of people 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Honesty Generosity Understanding Similarity Honesty()is where a good friendship starts.You must tell true feelings to your friends. Generosity means sharing,and sharing makes the friendship grow.You don't have to give your he lunch money or your clothes,of course.Instead,you share your ideas and feelings. Understanding is also important.Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.You s in must try to put yourself in your friend's place,so you can understand the problem better. No friends are exactly similar.But all true friends may have some things in common.In fact, nce good friendships will just not easily keep.Many people want others to be their friends,but they don't give the friendship back.To keep a good friendship,you must give as much as you take. ()53.How many teenagers think understanding is the most important between friends in the hen survey? ven A.100. B.80. C.110. D.120. that )54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? “Is A.A good friendship usually begins from.understanding. ause B.A generous friend always gives you money. C.Friends need to be similar. p in D.Giving is important in a friendship ()55.The text is written to up. A.teach teenagers how to make a survey B.teach people how to make new friends C.tell people what makes a good friendship D.help people understand the importance of friends V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.孙颖莎是一位真正成功的乒乓球运动员。 Sun Yingsha is a successful table tennis player. 57.面对艰难的比赛，她总是更加刻苦地训练，而不是轻言放弃。 When facing difficult competitions,she always works harder 58.年纪轻轻，她便已获得成功。 At a young age,she has already 59.她那灿烂的笑容和顽强的精神，对年轻球迷们产生了很大影响。 Her and strong spirit have a big influence on young fans. think 60.她向我们证明：只要努力付出，梦想早晚会成真。 wing is She shows us that as long as you work hard,dreams can sooner or later. [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B-外研版第6页共8页] CS扫描全能王 餐记人在用的日P Ⅵ短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每 空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分) friend instead confident build we lonely good be bright understand 木中中木+++十+…十十+十+…+十+…+…+十+十+十…十…++…十“+”+”+”+”+“+“+ In the journey of life,we all go through moments of self-discovery and make 61. with others.Here is a story about my own experiences in 62. friendships and finding myself. Since I became a junior high student,everything seemed new and challenging.I was no longer the shy kid.63.,I wanted to explore new chances and meet new people.One day,I noticed a girl at the playground.She looked 64.I knew how I used to feel in.similar situations,so I decided to talk with her. As we played together,I found that she 65.very good at drawing.Soon we became good friends.Whenever I felt down,she would encourage me with her 66. opinions.One day,she told me,the importance of accepting 67. and confidence. Through our friendship,I leamned that it is important to get on 68. with others.By 69. and listening to each other,we can accept differences and support each other.Now,I am more 70. in expressing myself and making new friends than before. Ⅷ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Sports are a great way to learn about teamwork.Whether it's a basketball game,a soccer match, or a relay race,working together as a team is important for success. Take basketball for example.A basketball team has five players.One player controls()the ball and sets up plays.Another player scores points:The third one can do many things.The fourth one defends,and the taller one stops other team's goal.If each player only thinks about their own task,the team will not do well.But if they work together,they have a better chance of winning. In a relay race,teamwork is even more important.Each runner has to pass a baton()to the next runner.If the pass is not smooth,the team might lose the race.So,the runners practice passing the baton again and again until they can do it perfectly. Soccer is another sport where teamwork is important..The players have to talk with each other on the field,telling each other where the other team is and where to pass the ball.They have to believe each other,knowing that their teammates will be there to help.A single player can't win a soccer game alone.It takes the whole team working together. Teamwork in sports teaches us many important lessons.It teaches us to talk with others,to trust our teammates,and to work towards a common goal.So,the next time you watch or play a sport, remember the power of teamwork.It's what makes a good team great. 71.What is important for success in sports according to the passage? is important for success in sports. 72.How many players are there on the court in a basketball team? There are players on the court in a basketball team. 73.Why do relay race runners practice passing the baton repeatedly? Because they might if the pass is not smooth. 74.What does teamwork in sports teach us? It teaches us to communicate with others,to trust our teammates,and to [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B-外研版第7页共8页] CS扫描全能王 E人在用h自AB 欠，每 75.What do you think makes a good team great? Ithink makes a good team great. m.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下而对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话 with 恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分） r Daming (D),Lily (L)and Jenny (J)are talking about what is the most important for good friends.] longer D:Good morning,Lily and Jenny. lay,I 1.J:Good morning,Daming. similar D:76. 2 L:I think friendship means help each other ecame D:77. One L:The most important thing for being good friends?It's hard to say.Let Jenny answer first. J:OK.I think the most important thing is to be honest. S. By D:78. 1? ow,I J:Yes,I can.Sometimes your good friend asks you whether her dress is nice,but it isn't.79. D:18ee.80. ? atch, L:I think it's to help your friends when they face challenges. D:So you are helping me now,right? 1)the L J:We think so. ,1r1bfi3/∥g, fourth 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分）i: r own 生活和学习充满了很多挑战，也是每个人成长过程中必不可少的经历。假定你是李华，请 用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你在生活中是怎样应对挑战的，有哪些收获。 奉)to 提示内容：l.What kind of challenge did you ever face in your life? actice 2.How did you face challenges in your life? 5.8.,0 3.What have you achieved? her on 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥；b elieve 2语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；· soccer 3,短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选 择使用：M.Liu/Ms Wang/MaLi/Wang Gang;r o trust 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计人总词数。)：心？ sport, It is important for us to face challenges in our lives. , [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B-外研版第8页共8页] CS扫描全能王 高然程3亿人都在用的扫描APP v·vU丁T仪弟一字期床后际合作业（一） 八年级英语听力（外研版） I.听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从 所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1.W:I am a big fan of volleyball.What's your hobby,Tony? M:Last year I watched tennis matches and loved them.But now I have a great interest in basketball. Q:What is Tony's hobby now? 2.W:Drinking too much coffee is bad for your health. M:I know,but I like to drink it very much. Q:Which kind of drink does the boy like? 3.W:A thirty-minute running in a park helps to clear my mind. M:I can't agree more.Running makes me feel relaxed,too. Q:What hobby do the speakers have in common? 4.W:How are you getting on with your classmates,Tom? M:Very well,Mum. Q:Who's Tom talking to? 5.W:Mike,do you know the two boys over there? M:Sure.The one with a round face is Steve and the one in a red T-shirt is Dave. Q:Which boy is Dave? 6.W:Hi,Jack.This is a picture of my sister Lisa.She has long hair. M:She is so pretty. Q:Who has long hair? 7.W:Is the girl in the classroom your sister,Peter? M:No.She is my new friend Amy.We have a lot in common. Q:Who is the girl in the classroom? 8.W:Hi,Grandpa.How did you keep in touch with your friends in the past? M:Oh.We usually communicated through letters. Q:How did the man usually keep in touch with his friends in the past? 9.W:Do you know Lily,Tony? M:Yes,I do.I got to know her two years ago. Q:When did Tony get to know Lily? 10.W:How many friends have you made in your new school,Tony? M:I've made friends with two boys and three girls. Q:How many friends has Tony made in total? [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B听力-外研版第1页共2页] CS扫描全能王 装32人在用的日Ap 终 专第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从 互目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 W:Mike,what's the matter? M:I don't get on well with my parents. W:Im sorry to hear that.You should talk about your feelings with them. M:Oh,yes,and now I have another problem.I want to be a football player,but my parents don't agree.I argued with them yesterday. W:You shouldn't argue with them.They just care about you so much. M:You're right.And I have said sorry to them. W:That's good.Why don't you ask your PE teacher to help you? M:That's a good idea.Let me have a try. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 Bob and Ann are good friends.But they are different.Bob studies hard and often gets good grades at school. When he is at home,he often reads books.He hardly ever helps out with chores.He thinks doing chores is a waste of time.Ann has great fun doing chores.Her favourite chore is cleaning the room.Though she is tired after cleaning it, she feels very happy.She cleans her room almost every day,so her room always looks clean and tidy. Ⅱ.听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个 单词。) My name is Linda Smith.I will introduce several of my good friends and their hobbies.Jenny is a fourteen-year- old girl.And she is from Canada.She likes reading many different kinds of books.When she feels tired,she reads books to relax.Jack is a fifteen-year-old American boy.He was interested in playing computer games last year.But he found it took him too much time.And now he likes playing football a lot.He plays it with his classmates twice a week.Lisa is thirteen years old.She is good at dancing but her real hobby is collecting stamps.She thinks she is able to learn about different cultures from those stamps. [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B听力-外研版第2页共2页] CS扫描全能王 简然数碰3亿人都在用的扫描App{ 目所给的三个选项 试卷第二节：听 2025~2026学年度第一学期课后综合作业（一） 听第1段材料 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准（外研版） W:Mike,* M:t 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计10分；第二节每小题2分，计10分） 第一节： 1.B2.B 3.A4.A5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A9.C 10.C 第二节： 11.C12.B13.C14.C15.B Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 16.hobbies 17.relax 18.computer games 19.real 20.learn about 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 21.A22.A23.C24.B25.A 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.A33.A34.D 35.B 36.B37.B 38.A39.B 40.A Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计5分；第二节每小题1.5分，计15分） 第一节： 41.B42.C43.D 44.A45.E 第二节： 46.A47.B 48.C49.B50.B 51.A 52.C53.C 54.D55.C V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 56.truly/really 57.instead of giving up 58.achieved success/achieved her goal/made it 59.bright smile 60.come true I.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 61.friends 62.building 63.Instead 64.lonely 65.was 66.bright 67.ourselves 68.well 69.understanding 70.confident Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 71.Teamwork/Working together as a team 72.ive/5 73.lose the race 74.work towards a common goal 75.the power of teamwork/..(答案不唯一，符合题意即可) Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计5分；第二节共1小题，计15分） 第一节： 76.What do you think friendship means 77.What is the most important thing for being good friends 78.Can you give me an example 79.It's a good way to tell her the truth 80.What's your answer,Lily/What about you,Lily (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 第二节： (略) 评分标准： 第一档(13~15分)：符合题意要求，表达完整，条理清楚，语句通顺，语言正确无误。 第二档(9~12分)：符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言基本无误。 第三档(5~8分)：基本符合题意要求，表达基本完整，条理较清楚，语句较通顺，语言有部分错误。 第四档(1~4分)：不符合题意要求，表达不清楚，逻辑关系混乱，语言错误很多。 [八年级英语课后综合作业（一）B答案-外研版第1页共1页] CS扫描全能王 E人在用的自AP