专题01 阅读理解 （应用文） （新高考二卷） 2026年高考英语二模分类汇编

**基本信息** 高中英语二模试题汇编，聚焦“人与社会”“人与自然”等主题，精选2026年新疆、山西等多地二模真题，涵盖旅游指南、科技应用、文化遗产等应用文阅读，强化语言能力与跨文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|45题/135分|旅游（如2026必去目的地）、科技（AI工具对比）、文化（中国非物质文化遗产）、环保（微塑料危害）|情境真实（国家地理文章、博物馆公告），问题梯度分明（细节理解如“营地价格”到推理判断如“景点共同点”），契合高考应用文命题趋势|

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 参考答案 主题01 人与社会——文学，艺术与体育--旅游 Passage 1 （2026·新疆·二模） The Best Travelling Places in 2026 National Geographic’s annual Best of the World feature enjoys worldwide recognition. Here are some of its selected must-visit destinations for 2026. Beijing, China Beijing in 2026 offers travelers fresh ways to explore its rich ancient cultural charm as a capital. The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线) is a recent addition to UNESCO’s World Heritage List. At the Ming Tombs, all 13 complexes are gradually opening, including Emperor Chongzhen’s tomb. The Great Wall has emerged as the new star of Beijing’s nighttime economy. Visa-free entry is available for travelers from 47 countries for 30 days. Foreign credit cards are accepted on the subway, and apps offer English services for smoother exploration. The Dolomites, Italy All eyes will be on Italy for the 2026 Winter Olympics and Paralympics. Most events will be held in the Dolomites, which are known for their sculpture-shaped mountains — giant rocks, serrated (锯齿状的) mountain ridges, and sharp peaks. The legendary Alpine range sights from the lifts are breathtaking. Medieval villages and Ladin communities have preserved ancient customs for centuries. At award-winning restaurants, each dish combines innovation with local flavors. Khiva, Uzbekistan Khiva, an open-air-museum city with various festivals and events, gains popularity in 2026 with new high-speed trains from Tashkent, saving half the travel time. Visitors can explore the UNESCO World Heritage Itchan Kala, featuring restored geometric monuments and wooden palaces. The Silk Road-themed Arda Khiva Resort appeals to families with attractions for all ages, from a lively water park to a theater providing live shows. Rabat, Morocco Rabat combines ancient history with modern style. New additions include the neo-futuristic Royal Theater, inspired by the Bou Regreg River and the Morocco’s tallest rocket-shaped Tower. Don’t miss the flagship Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, where works are deeply rooted in modern Moroccan and African art. Book lovers will also find pleasure here, as UNESCO has named Rabat the 2026 World Book Capital. These spots selected by editors, photographers, and adventurers for the perfect combination of historical depth and contemporary charm will inspire your next journey. 1．What is the Dolomites famous for? A．The characteristic local restaurants. B．The splendid and distinctive landscape. C．The advanced venues for sports events. D．The beautiful views from the mountain lift. 2．Which scenic spot is the most attractive for family tourists? A．Itchan Kala. B．Royal Theater. C．Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art. D．Arda Khiva Resort. 3．What do the four destinations have in common? A．They mix tradition and modernity. B．They belong to less visited spots. C．They own convenient transportation. D．They have unique natural scenery. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了《国家地理》评选出的2026年最佳旅游目的地，包括中国的北京、意大利的多洛米蒂山脉、乌兹别克斯坦的希瓦和摩洛哥的拉巴特。 1．细节理解题。根据The Dolomites, Italy部分中“Most events will be held in the Dolomites, which are known for their sculpture-shaped mountains — giant rocks, serrated (锯齿状的) mountain ridges, and sharp peaks.(大多数活动将在多洛米蒂山脉举行，这里以其雕塑般的山脉而闻名——巨大的岩石、锯齿状的山脊和陡峭的山峰)”可知，多洛米蒂山脉以其壮丽而独特的景观而闻名。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据Khiva, Uzbekistan部分中“The Silk Road-themed Arda Khiva Resort appeals to families with attractions for all ages, from a lively water park to a theater providing live shows.(以丝绸之路为主题的Arda Khiva度假村吸引了各个年龄段的家庭，从热闹的水上公园到提供现场表演的剧院)”可知，Arda Khiva度假村对家庭游客最有吸引力。故选D项。 3．推理判断题。根据Beijing, China部分中“Beijing in 2026 offers travelers fresh ways to explore its rich ancient cultural charm as a capital.(2026年的北京为游客提供了探索其作为首都的丰富古代文化魅力的新方式)”；The Dolomites, Italy部分中“Medieval villages and Ladin communities have preserved ancient customs for centuries.(中世纪的村庄和拉丁社区几个世纪以来一直保留着古老的习俗)”；Khiva, Uzbekistan部分中“Khiva, an open-air-museum city with various festivals and events, gains popularity in 2026 with new high-speed trains from Tashkent, saving half the travel time.(希瓦是一个拥有各种节日和活动的露天博物馆城市，2026年开通了从塔什干出发的新高速列车，节省了一半的旅行时间，因此越来越受欢迎)”和Rabat, Morocco部分中“Rabat combines ancient history with modern style. New additions include the neo-futuristic Royal Theater, inspired by the Bou Regreg River and the Morocco’s tallest rocket-shaped Tower.(拉巴特融合了古老的历史和现代的风格。新增的包括受Bou Regreg河和摩洛哥最高的火箭形塔启发的新未来主义皇家剧院)”可知，这四个地方的共同点是它们融合了传统和现代。故选A项。 Passage 2 （2026·山西吕梁·二调） Do you want to go camping in a national park? This is the place to start! Yellowstone National Park, well-known as the world’s first national park, has a variety of campgrounds for you to choose from. About Reservation All campgrounds must be reserved in advance, with the exception of Mammoth which offers first-come, first-served sites. In the campgrounds, you can also be offered certain service as follows. Please take a look at it before you make a reservation. Campground 2026 Dates Nightly Price Sites Bridge Bay 5/15-9/13 $38 431 ● ● ● ● Fishing Bridge RV (房车) Park 6/8-10/17 $94 310 ● ● ● ● ● Grant Village 6/26-9/26 $45 429 ● ● ● ● ● Lewis Lake 6/15-10/11 $20 84 ● ● ● Madison 5/1-10/17 $38 278 ● ● ● ● Mammoth Year-round $25 82 ● ● ● Tower Fall 5/22-9/27 $30 31 ● ● ● Disabled-friendly sites Pay showers Toilets Full hookups (接口) Dump station Biker and hiker sites (limited number) About Group Sites Group sites are found at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madison campgrounds for large groups with a leader who is officially responsible for the group (e. g. educational groups). Prices vary from $165 to $475 one night, depending on group size. Advance reservations are also requested. Please contact Yellowstone National Park Lodges for detailed information. About RVs If you’re renting an RV, you can’t have it delivered or picked up outside the park. You must drive it in and out yourself. Fishing Bridge RV Park is the only campground offering water, sewers (排污管), and electrical hookups, and it is for hard-sided vehicles only. Soft-sided setups, including tents, are not allowed. Dump stations, which allow RV owners to empty their waste safely and cleanly, may close when temperatures are below freezing. 4．What is the nightly price for a campground with full hookups and toilets in August? A．$20. B．$30. C．$94. D．$45. 5．What can we know about the mentioned campgrounds? A．A leader is a must for group sites. B．All of them should be booked beforehand. C．Dump stations are available all year around. D．Prices of group sites depends on the reservation date. 6．Which column is the passage probably taken from? A．Current affairs. B．Business. C．Culture. D．Lifestyle. 【答案】4．C 5．A 6．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了黄石国家公园各露营地的预订信息、设施、价格，以及团体营地、房车露营的相关规定，为游客提供露营出行的实用指南。 4．细节理解题。根据表格中“Full hookups (接口)”和“Toilets (洗手间)”的标识，同时满足两项的是Fishing Bridge RV (房车) Park；其开放时间为 6/8-10/17，8月在该时段内，每晚价格为$94。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据About Group Sites部分“Group sites are found at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madison campgrounds for large groups with a leader who is officially responsible for the group (e. g. educational groups). (团体营地位于Bridge Bay、Grant Village和Madison 露营地，供有正式负责人的大型团体使用，例如教育团体。)”可知，团体营地必须有负责人。故选A。 6．推理判断题。文章围绕黄石国家公园的露营出行展开，介绍了各露营地的开放日期、每晚价格、营地数量、可用设施，以及关于团体营地和房车的特殊规定。这些信息旨在为游客提供露营活动的实用指南，涉及休闲方式的选择与服务信息，因此最可能出自“Lifestyle (生活方式)”栏目。故选D。 Passage 3 （2026·辽宁鞍山·二模） Tradition and unpredictability crash in the sporting event. One moment, a judge is carefully debating the artistic execution of a figure skating routine, the next, an athlete is sliding face-first down an ice track at speeds that would earn them a traffic ticket. This year’s Olympic Winter Games aren’t chasing reinvention; they’re making smart additions. SKI MOUNTAINEERING Ski mountaineering makes its Winter Olympic debut (首次露面) in 2026 with a men’s sprint (速滑), women’s sprint, and a mixed-gender relay variation. This is skiing in its rawest form. Athletes climb uphill with skins on their skis, continue to hike with their skis on their backs, transition their equipment mid-race, and then ski back down as fast as their legs allow. SKELETON — MIXED TEAM RELAY Skeleton racing (钢架雪车) sees athletes sliding down an ice track face-first on a steerable sled. This event brings the high speeds. Each team consists of a male and a female athlete, with their times added together. Consistency, cooperation, and clean runs are key when it comes to skeleton racing. ALPINE SKIING — TEAM COMBINED The Alpine combined event is also getting an update in 2026. Two teammates will split the duties. One will tackle the downhill, and the other, the slalom, shredding side-to-side as they navigate numerous poles. One brings the speed, one brings the style, and the clock settles the argument. This event will reward teamwork for the first time in the history of the Olympics. LUGE — WOMEN’S DOUBLES Luge (雪橇) doubles has always been a study of trust and timing. This year, women’s doubles adds competitive balance to a sport where the difference between gold and going home without a medal is literally measured in thousandths of a second. The luge is similar to the skeleton in that both involve sliding, but the luge is feet-forward instead of face-forward, and competitors often reach higher speeds. 7．What is the essential element of skeleton racing? A．High-speed. B．Relay race. C．Steerable sled. D．Smooth runs. 8．Which event highlights teamwork reward? A．The Alpine. B．Luge doubles. C．Skeleton racing. D．Ski mountaineering. 9．What makes luge distinct from skeleton? A．The skiing state. B．The sliding posture. C．The virtue of trust. D．The speed measurement. 【答案】7．D 8．A 9．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了2026年冬奥会在保留传统项目的基础上新增和调整的几个比赛项目的比赛形式、特点与亮点。 7．细节理解题。根据SKELETON — MIXED TEAM RELAY部分“Consistency, cooperation, and clean runs are key when it comes to skeleton racing.(在钢架雪车比赛中，一致性、合作和流畅的滑行是关键。)”可知，钢架雪车比赛的基本要素是平稳运行。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据ALPINE SKIING — TEAM COMBINED部分“This event will reward teamwork for the first time in the history of the Olympics.(这一项目将在奥运会历史上首次奖励团队合作。)”可知，高山滑雪团体混合赛是奥运史上首次奖励团队合作的项目。故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The luge is similar to the skeleton in that both involve sliding, but the luge is feet-forward instead of face-forward, and competitors often reach higher speeds.(雪橇与钢架雪车相似，因为两者都涉及滑行，但雪橇是脚向前而不是脸向前，而且参赛者通常能达到更高的速度。)”可知，使雪橇与钢架雪车不同的是滑行姿势。故选B。 Passage 4 （2026·吉林白山·二模） Back for Year 2! Our Jet2holidays will see 25 lucky Sun readers and their families swept off to the 4*+ Tivoli Alvor Algarve Resort, Portugal (April 5-12). Enjoy family fun hosted by Jeff Brazier, including a fun-in-the-sun games day, treasure hunt, family quiz, an exclusive VIP evening, and a legendary pop star performance. And stay at the luxurious 4*+ Tivoli Alvor Algarve Resort, which offers fantastic features including 6 pools, a splash park, a spa, restaurants, and a nearby beach. Jet2holidays, the UK’s leading tour operator, provides trusted package holidays to over 65 destinations, supporting you every step of the way. To enter the competition and stand a chance to win this fantastic holiday, you can choose one of the following methods: FOR YOUR CH    ANCE TO WIN, JUST FOLLOW THESE SIMPLE STEPS ●Download the Sun Savers app or sign up for sunsavers.co.uk. ●Go to Offers and click Start Collecting on the Jet2holidays page. ●Collect five Sun Savers codes. We will print one daily until March 13. You can find today’s on Page 24. ●Enter or scan your five codes on the app or website by midnight GMT on Friday, March 14. ●Alternatively, you can join Sun Club for £1.99 to enter without the need to collect any codes. Go to thesun.co.uk/club. TERMS AND CONDITIONS 18+ UK residents only. Code collection available from March 1 to March 13. Online access required. Entry closes at 11:59 pm GMT on March 14. Departure on April 5 and return on April 12, 2025, only, flying from a selected number of UK airports used by Jet2. Prize is a place on a group trip. Maximum of two adults and two children (up to age 12). Ts& Cs apply, see sunsavers. co. uk or club. thesun. co. uk/ sun-club. Sun Club: £1.99 per month for 12 months, £4.99 thereafter. 10．What can we know about Jet2 holidays in the text? A．It offers flight-only services. B．It is a major resort in Portugal. C．It is a top UK holiday provider. D．It organizes various free activities. 11．What is the purpose of joining Sun Club according to the text? A．To access Jet2 holidays offers. B．To avoid collecting codes daily. C．To support the Sun financially. D．To get a discount on the holiday. 12．Which is the requirement for the participants? A．Lifetime members of Sun Club. B．Entries submitted by March 13. C．18+ UK residents with online access. D. Flight reservations from any UK airports. 【答案】10．C 11．B 12．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了Jet2holidays为《太阳报》读者及其家人提供的一次葡萄牙度假抽奖活动，包括活动内容、参与方式及条款条件。 10．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Jet2holidays, the UK’s leading tour operator, provides  trusted package holidays to over 65 destinations, supporting you every  step of the  way.(Jet2holidays是英国领先的旅游运营商，为超过65个目的地提供值得信赖的打包度假服务，全程为您提供支持。)”可知，Jet2holidays是英国顶级的度假提供商。故选C。 11．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Alternatively, you can join Sun Club for £1.99 to enter  without the need to collect any codes.(或者，你可以加入Sun  Club，支付1.99英镑，无需收集任何代码即可参与。)”可知，加入Sun Club的目的是避免每天收集代码。故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“18+ UK residents only. Code collection available from  March 1 to March 13. Online access  required.(仅限18岁以上的英国居民。代码收集时间为3月1日至3月13日。需要在线访问。)”可知，参与者必须是18岁以上的英国居民，并且需要在线访问。故选C。 Passage 5 （2026·黑龙江·二模） Britain is a land of stunning landscapes and rich heritage — from the Lake District’s peaks and lakes to iconic bridges, from lakeside poets’ romance to Shakespeare’s genius and the Enlightenment’s (启蒙运动) glow. In this series, we spotlight four renowned landmarks to uncover their stories. The Lake District The Lake District is England’s largest National Park. Stretching across the North-West, it’s home to the nation’s highest mountains and deepest lakes. This district is very famous for its food. There are seven Michelin-Starred restaurants. Besides, cosy, traditional and hearty pubs are plentiful in the popular towns. The romance and charm of the lakes have inspired many lake poets in their creativity. The Roman Baths The Roman Baths are one of the finest examples of preserved ancient thermal spa in the world, and the only official hot spring in Britain. During the Roman Invasion in 50 CE, they dedicated the spring to a healing goddess. Rich or poor, they thought this spring would rid their illness and disease, believing it to be blessed by the Goddesses. Westminster Palace and Big Ben The most iconic architectural structures of not only London but the whole of the UK are Westminster Palace and Big Ben. It was originally built as a royal palace about 1000 years ago. During Henry VIII’s reign, he gave it over to parliament. Big Ben has enormous cultural significance for Britain. Its clock rings are broadcast on television every New Year’s Eve to count down and welcome the New Year. Stonehenge Stonehenge is the most famous prehistoric monument. It was built 5000 years ago as a ditch and now surrounds the stones. In the 1960s, an astronomer theorized that it might be a calendar since you could see the perfect view of the summer sunrise hitting the stones. People will not fully understand it until bathed in its remarkable mystery. 13．What can visitors do during the tour? A．Enjoy a drink in the Lake District. B．Listen to the church bells on Christmas day. C．Get rid of diseases in the Roman Baths. D．Uncover all the mysteries behind Stonehenge. 14．Which landmark is recommended for astronomy fans? A．The Lake District. B．The Roman Baths. C．Westminster Palace and Big Ben. D．Stonehenge. 15．What do the four places have in common? A．Each of them carries a long and rich history. B．Each of them boasts its natural wonders. C．They are the most celebrated scenery in Britain. D．They are all British architectural heritage. 【答案】13．A 14．D 15．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了英国的著名地标：湖区、罗马浴场、威斯敏斯特宫与大本钟以及巨石阵，分别讲述了它们的景观、历史与文化内涵。 13．细节理解题。根据原文The Lake District部分“Besides, cosy, traditional and hearty pubs are plentiful in the popular towns.(此外，在热门城镇里，舒适、传统且热情的酒吧随处可见。)” 可知，游客可以在湖区的酒吧里喝酒，故选A。 14．推理判断题。根据原文Stonehenge部分“In the 1960s, an astronomer theorized that it might be a calendar since you could see the perfect view of the summer sunrise hitting the stones.(在20世纪60年代，一位天文学家提出理论认为它可能是一座历法，因为人们可以看到夏日日出照射在石头上的完美景象。)” 可知，巨石阵适合天文爱好者，故选D。 15．推理判断题。根据原文第一段“Britain is a land of stunning landscapes and rich heritage (英国是一片拥有绝美风光与丰厚文化遗产的土地)”及The Lake District部分“The romance and charm of the lakes have inspired many lake poets in their creativity.(湖泊的浪漫与魅力，为许多湖畔诗人的创作提供了灵感)”和The Roman Baths部分“The Roman Baths are one of the finest examples of preserved ancient thermal spa in the world(罗马浴场是世界上保存最完好的古代温泉浴场典范之一)”及Westminster Palace and Big Ben部分“It was originally built as a royal palace about 1000 years ago.(大约一千年前，它最初是作为皇家宫殿建造的)”及Stonehenge部分“It was built 5000 years ago(它建于5000 年前)”可知，湖区有湖畔诗人的创作历史、罗马浴场可追溯至古罗马时期、威斯敏斯特宫约有千年历史、巨石阵建于5000年前，每一处都承载着悠久而丰富的历史，故选A。 Passage 6 （2026·广西百色·二模） You can take an assistance dog with you on Lufthansa flights free of charge. Regardless of its breed or type, an assistance dog is specially trained to take on tasks or work for a person with an impairment (缺陷). These may include visual, sensory, psychological, intellectual or other cognitive impairments. However, certain requirements must be met for you to take a dog into the cabin: ·In order to ensure the safe and undisturbed operation of the flight, your dog must be trained to obey your commands and must behave appropriately in a public space (it must not bark or jump up at people or other animals). ·Your dog must never defecate (排泄) in an uncontrolled manner in the cabin or at the gate. If it is necessary, it must be done in a way that does not affect the health of others. Before travelling ·Make sure you meet the rules for taking your dog across borders. ·Complete any necessary veterinary examinations (e.g., vaccinations). ·Have official and veterinary documents ready (e.g., pet passport). ·Register your dog with Lufthansa or a travel agency and receive a passenger receipt. ·Bring the carriage form and proof of assistance dog training if required (not required for direct flights to/ from the USA). On board Your dog must fit under your seat and must be attached to your seat belt. ·A regular seat may not be used for the animal under any circumstances. ·We recommend securing your dog with a properly fitting belt rather than a collar. ·Please bring a muzzle (嘴套) with you in case it is needed. Click here for more information. 16．Who is most likely allowed to travel with an assistance dog? A．A woman with a baby. B．A child without an adult. C．A man with mental disorder. D．An elderly person without care. 17．What is required for an assistance dog to remain in the cabin? A．Wearing a muzzle. B．Staying beside the seat. C．Sitting on a regular seat. D．Behaving itself in public. 18．Where is this text probably from? A．A book review. B．A travel magazine. C．A local newspaper. D．An official website. 【答案】16．C 17．D 18．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍汉莎航空允许残障乘客免费携带辅助犬登机，并列出了对犬只行为的要求、出行前的准备事项及机上规定。 16．推理判断题。根据第一段中“Regardless of its breed or type, an assistance dog is specially trained to take on tasks or work for a person with an impairment (缺陷). These may include visual, sensory, psychological, intellectual or other cognitive impairments.( 无论其品种或类型如何，辅助犬都经过专门训练，能够为有残疾的人执行任务或提供帮助。这些残障可能包括视觉、感官、心理、智力或其他认知方面的障碍。、)”可推知，一个有精神障碍的男子最有可能被允许携带辅助犬出行。故选C项。 17．细节理解题。根据第三段“In order to ensure the safe and undisturbed operation of the flight, your dog must be trained to obey your commands and must behave appropriately in a public space (it must not bar k or jump up at people or other animals).( 为确保航班运行的安全与平稳，您的宠物狗必须接受训练，能够听从您的指令，并且在公共区域要有良好的行为表现（不能吠叫或扑向他人/其他动物）。)”可知，辅助犬必须在公共场合举止得体（不吠叫、不扑人等），服从指令。故选D项。 18．推理判断题。根据文章大意以及文末出现“Click here for more information(点击此处了解更多)”，可知，这是官方网站的典型特征。由此可推知，这篇文章可能来自一个官方网站。故选D项。 Passage 7 （2026·广西柳州·二模） Plan Your Next Vacation Here! Don’t Miss These Can’t-Miss Beaches of a Lifetime! Pig Beach — Bahamas Pig Beach, also known as Pig Island or Major Cay, is an unusual and world-famous destination located in the Bahamas. What makes Pig Beach truly unique is its population of wild swimming pigs, which have become a popular and adorable attraction for visitors from around the world. Travelers can have close encounters with swimming pigs, see the green turtles in their natural habitat, and explore underwater. Whitehaven Beach — Australia Whitehaven Beach is situated on the outskirts of the iconic Great Barrier Reef and is known for its unspoiled white sand beaches and rich tropical rainforests. This untouched beach can only be reached using a helicopter, boat, or seaplane. Whitehaven Beach is an excellent diving spot, especially if you want to explore the Great Barrier Reef. Travelers can also experience different types of adventure tours with overnight stays on the eco catamarans (双体帆船). Grace Bay — Turks and Caicos Islands Grace Bay is a famous tropical paradise (天堂) located on the Turks and Caicos Islands in the Caribbean. This wonderful destination is praised for its soft white sand, clear waters and green tree-lined coastline. The sugar-white beaches of the Turks and Caicos Islands may be the main attraction, but there’s a large selection of popular sports and activities — golf, tennis, diving, kite boarding, fishing, shopping, waterskiing and much, much more! Praia da Fortaleza — Brazil Praia da Fortaleza, located in the state of Ceara, Brazil, is a breathtaking coastal paradise that combines natural beauty with historical significance. This clean beach, with its golden sands, clear waters, and interesting rock shapes, is a popular destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure. Praia da Fortaleza is one of the most private beaches on the island, with no road traffic. It’s lined by huge restaurants, which serve seafood, beer and cocktails at tables on the sand, and attracts enormous crowds at weekends. 19．What can travelers do at the Pig Beach? A．Swim with pigs and live on the catamarans. B．Spot wild green turtles and go diving. C．Play sports and enjoy seafood on the sand. D．Watch wild pigs and visit historical sites. 20．Which of the following beaches are noted for their difficult access? A．Pig Beach and Whitehaven Beach. B．Pig Beach and Grace Bay. C．Whitehaven Beach and Praia da Fortaleza. D．Grace Bay and Praia da Fortaleza. 21．What can we learn from the passage about the four beaches? A．They are all ideal destinations for travelers to go shopping. B．They all gain popularity for the same type of natural scenery. C．They are free of any commercial activities and accommodation. D．They each have natural charm and unique travel highlights. 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四处不容错过的世界级海滩度假胜地，包括巴哈马猪岛、澳大利亚白天堂海滩、特克斯和凯科斯群岛格雷斯湾以及巴西福塔莱萨海滩，分别阐述了各海滩的独特魅力和游玩亮点。 19．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Travelers can have close encounters with swimming pigs, see the green turtles in their natural habitat, and explore underwater.(游客可以与会游泳的猪近距离接触，在绿海龟的自然栖息地观察它们，还可以进行水下探索)”可知，游客在猪岛可以看到野生绿海龟并进行潜水（水下探索）。故选B项。 20．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“This untouched beach can only be reached using a helicopter, boat, or seaplane.(这片未受破坏的海滩只能通过直升机、船只或水上飞机抵达)”可知，白天堂海滩交通不便；根据第五段中的“Praia da Fortaleza is one of the most private beaches on the island, with no road traffic.(福塔莱萨海滩是岛上最私密的海滩之一，没有公路交通)”可知，巴西福塔莱萨海滩也难以抵达（无公路可达）。故选C项。 21．推理判断题。根据第二段猪岛“What makes Pig Beach truly unique is its population of wild swimming pigs, which have become a popular and adorable attraction for visitors from around the world. Travelers can have close encounters with swimming pigs, see the green turtles in their natural habitat, and explore underwater.(让猪岛真正独具特色的，是岛上那群会游泳的野生小猪，它们已然成为深受全球游客喜爱的萌趣打卡点。游客可以和这些游泳小猪近距离互动，在绿海龟的天然栖息地观赏它们，还能开展水下探索活动)”、第三段白天堂海滩“Whitehaven Beach is situated on the outskirts of the iconic Great Barrier Reef and is known for its unspoiled white sand beaches and rich tropical rainforests. This untouched beach can only be reached using a helicopter, boat, or seaplane. Whitehaven Beach is an excellent diving spot, especially if you want to explore the Great Barrier Reef. (白天堂海滩坐落于著名的大堡礁外围，以原生态的白色沙滩和广袤的热带雨林闻名。这片未经开发的海滩仅能乘坐直升机、船只或水上飞机抵达。这里还是绝佳的潜水胜地，想要探索大堡礁的话，这里尤为合适)”、第四段格雷斯湾“This wonderful destination is praised for its soft white sand, clear waters and green tree-lined coastline. The sugar-white beaches of the Turks and Caicos Islands may be the main attraction, but there’s a large selection of popular sports and activities (这片绝美胜地因细腻的白沙滩、澄澈的海水和绿意盎然的林荫海岸线闻名遐迩。特克斯和凯科斯群岛如砂糖般洁白的海滩或许是这里的核心看点，当地还提供种类丰富的热门休闲运动与游玩项目)”、第五段福塔莱萨海滩“Praia da Fortaleza, located in the state of Ceara, Brazil, is a breathtaking coastal paradise that combines natural beauty with historical significance. This clean beach, with its golden sands, clear waters, and interesting rock shapes, is a popular destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure. Praia da Fortaleza is one of the most private beaches on the island, with no road traffic. It’s lined by huge restaurants, which serve seafood, beer and cocktails at tables on the sand, and attracts enormous crowds at weekends.(巴西塞阿拉州的福塔莱萨海滩，是一处兼具自然美景与历史底蕴的绝美海岸胜地。这片洁净的海滩拥有金黄的细沙、澄澈的海水与造型奇特的礁石，是追求休闲与探险兼具的游客们的热门打卡地。福塔莱萨海滩也是岛上最僻静的海滩之一，周边无车辆通行。海滩沿岸坐落着众多大型餐厅，这些餐厅将餐桌设于沙滩之上，供应海鲜、啤酒与各式鸡尾酒，每逢周末都会吸引大批游客前来)”可知，这四处海滩各有自然魅力和独特的旅游亮点。故选D项。 Passage 8 （2026·重庆渝中·二模） Best Photography Competitions to Enter in 2026 One of the best ways to improve your photography is to challenge it by entering a photography competition. Luckily, there are plenty of great options out there to choose from. Amateur Photographer of the Year This is a points-based contest, where prizes are awarded for each round, with an overall winner of the top prize at the end of the year. Entry fee    1 free entry available per round, £7 for 1 image entry Prizes    To be confirmed Top Tip    Amateur Photographer editor Nigel Atherton says, “Consider how your image looks at smaller sizes — this is often the way judges will first come across it and make their initial judgement.” Lens Culture Lens Culture has many competitions throughout the year, ranging from genres like art photography to street photography. Entry fee    Free (1 photo), $10 each, $35 (5+ single photos), $45 (a series of max.10 photos), 20% off for students Prizes    $10,000, exhibition opportunities at international events Top Tip    Prize winner Peter Easy advises being persistent, “Many successful photographers enter the same work in several competitions before they finally win.” World Food Photography Awards World Food Photography Awards has consistently attracted the very best photographic talent since its launch in 2011. Entry fee    £30 for 5 images, £6 for additional entries Prizes    Overall winner receives £5,000, other prizes available Top Tip    Judge Yasia Williams says, “I want to see something I’ve never seen before, or a familiar image but seeing it photographed from a new and exciting perspective.” Travel Photographer of the Year With travel being such a broad subject, you may find you already have something ready to enter this competition. Entry fee        £10-£50 Prizes    £1,000 plus more Top Tip    The founder of Travel POTY, Chris Coe, says, “Think about entering the category you feel is the hardest, as this may well have the least entries!” 22．What is a feature of Amateur Photographer of the Year? A．It covers many categories. B．It is a multi-round contest. C．It offers a single grand prize. D．It favours small-sized images. 23．How much should a student pay to enter six separate photos in Lens Culture? A．$28. B．$35. C．$36. D．$40. 24．Who emphasizes originality as a top tip for entrants? A．Nigel Atherton. B．Peter Easy. C．Yasia Williams. D．Chris Coe. 【答案】22．B 23．A 24．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍2026年值得参加的四项最佳摄影比赛，包括参赛费用、奖品及参赛建议。 22．细节理解题。根据Amateur Photographer of the Year中的“This is a points-based contest, where prizes are awarded for each round, with an overall winner of the top prize at the end of the year.(这是一场积分制比赛，每一轮都会颁发奖品，年底将决出总冠军获得最高奖项)”可知，年度业余摄影师比赛的一个特点是它是一场多轮比赛。故选B项。 23．细节理解题。根据Lens Culture中的“Entry fee Free (1 photo), $10 each, $35 (5+ single photos), $45 (a series of max.10 photos), 20% off for students(参赛费用：免费（1 张照片），每张10美元，35美元（5张及以上单张照片），45美元（最多10张的系列照片），学生享8折优惠)” 可知，学生提交6张单独的照片，符合“5张及以上单张照片”的35美元标准，再打8折，即 35×0.8=28美元。故选A项。 24．细节理解题。根据World Food Photography Awards中的“Top Tip Judge Yasia Williams says, “I want to see something I’ve never seen before, or a familiar image but seeing it photographed from a new and exciting perspective.”(小贴士：评委亚西亚・威廉姆斯说：“我希望看到一些我从未见过的东西，或者一个熟悉的画面，但要从一个全新且令人兴奋的角度拍摄。”)”可知，亚西亚・威廉姆斯强调原创性是参赛者的重要技巧。故选C项。 Passage 9 （2026·重庆九龙坡·二调） The Stunning South Tour (from 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.; Price £80) Our destination is the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Charlestown, a lovely Georgian port with a fascinating history. The harbour is home to beautiful tall ships, which often sail into view, enhancing the village’s old- world charm. Charlestown has also been featured in many dramas, including the beloved TV series Poldark. North West Tour (from 8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.; Price £80) This tour of Cornwall begins in the charming village of Gwithian, famous for its golden sands and great surf, before heading to Godrevy, part of the National Trust. Here you’ ll enjoy breathtaking views across St. Ives Bay and the iconic Godrevy Lighthouse. A short walk along the cliffs offers amazing views of the lighthouse, and if you’ re lucky, you may spot local sea lions on the rocks. The Unique Lizard Tour (from 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.; Price £70) Here we explore Church Cove and Dollar Cove. Both are famous for their amazing views featured in the Poldark and Doc Martin TV series. Dollar Cove is named after the silver coins that have been found from the wreck (沉船) of a 17th- century ship, and there are stories of remaining lost Spanish treasure hidden beneath the sand. Rosamunde Pilcher Tour (from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.; Price £50) Born in 1924 in Lelant near St. Ives, Rosamunde Pilcher is one of Cornwall’s literary icons. Her childhood home and the landscapes of Cornwall greatly influenced her novels, many of which were adapted into a hugely popular German television series with over 100 episodes. This tour is a wonderful way to experience the beauty and charm of Pilcher’s Cornwall, a place where love, family, and the landscape come together to create unforgettable tales. 25．Which tour has the shortest duration? A．The Stunning South Tour B．North West Tour C．The Unique Lizard Tour D．Rosamunde Pilcher Tour 26．What is a typical feature of the North West Tour? A．Spanish treasure hunting. B．Film location exploration. C．Wildlife spotting opportunities. D．Literary inspiration sites. 27．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A travel brochure. B．A local tourism report. C．A fashion magazine. D．A historical guidebook. 【答案】25．D 26．C 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个康沃尔地区的旅游项目（包括时间、价格及特色等）。 25．细节理解题。根据各旅游项目的时间信息，“The Stunning South Tour (from 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.; Price £80)(震撼南部之旅（下午2点至6点；价格80英镑）)”可知The Stunning South Tour 时长4小时、“North West Tour (from 8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.; Price £80)(西北之旅（上午8点至下午2点；价格80英镑）)”可知North West Tour时长6小时、“The Unique Lizard Tour (from 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.; Price £70)(独特蜥蜴半岛之旅（下午1点至5点；价格70英镑）)”可知The Unique Lizard Tour 时长4小时、“Rosamunde Pilcher Tour (from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.; Price £50)(罗莎蒙德·皮尔彻之旅（上午11点至下午2点；价格50英镑）)”可知Rosamunde Pilcher Tour（罗莎蒙德·皮尔彻之旅）时间最短，为3小时。故选D。 26．细节理解题。根据North West Tour部分中“A short walk along the cliffs offers amazing views of the lighthouse, and if you’ re lucky, you may spot local sea lions on the rocks.(沿着悬崖走一小段路，你可以看到灯塔的壮丽景色，如果你幸运的话，你可能会在岩石上看到当地的海狮)”可知，西北之旅的典型特点是能有机会看到野生动物（海狮）。故选C。 27．推理判断题。文章介绍了四个康沃尔地区的旅游项目，包括时间、价格和特色等，符合旅游宣传册的内容特点。故选A。 Passage 10 （2026·云南·二诊） Hollywood is finally on a roll. The first six weeks of 2026 were the film industry’s best start. Here are 4 movies we’re looking forward to this spring. Hoppers In theaters March 6 Scientists have invented a way to “hop” human minds into lifelike animal robots in Pixar’s latest adventure. Mabel, an animal-loving teen, uses this new tech to control a robot beaver, and quicker than you can say Avatar meets Mission Impossible, she’s leading local animals in stopping a construction company’s plan to destroy their habitat. Project Hail Mary In theaters March 20 Ryan Gosling plays a middle school teacher who may be the world’s only hope when the sun and most of the galaxy’s nearby stars start to dim. He resists being packed onto a spaceship and sent to the one nearby star that’s unaffected by the dimming, but his enthusiasm for the mission surges when encountering an alien life form. Based on the novel The Martian by Andy Weir, this story is about a lengthy and dangerous space flight that lightens suspense with humor. Michael In theaters April 24 Antoine Fuqua directs this biographical film about the rise and rise of Michael Jackson, from lead singer of The Jackson Five to superstar status as The Gloved One. Stepping into Jackson’s shoes — and probably moonwalking — is the King of Pop’s lookalike and soundalike nephew, Jaafar Jackson, while Colman Domingo plays his father Joe. The Devil Wears Prada 2 In theaters May 1 Meryl Streep’s Miranda is still Runway magazine’s Queen Bee, and Stanley Tucci (Nigel), Anne Hathaway (Andy) and Emily Blunt (Emily) are still buzzing around her, though with an altered media landscape, the power dynamics have shifted. Emily’s now the head of a luxury brand with ad money to spend. This one is adapted from real-life stories. 28．If a viewer loves space and science fiction, which movie is suitable? A．Hoppers. B．Michael. C．Project Hail Mary. D．The Devil Wears Prada 2. 29．What do the last two movies have in common? A．Both are based on real stories. B．Both are animated movies. C．Both are adapted from novels. D．Both are directed by Antoine Fuqua. 30．Where is this text most likely taken from? A．A romance novel. B．A travel guide. C．A school textbook. D．An entertainment magazine. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2026年春季值得期待的四部好莱坞电影，包含上映时间、剧情及相关制作信息。 28．细节理解题。根据Project Hail Mary部分中的“Ryan Gosling plays a middle school teacher who may be the world’s only hope when the sun and most of the galaxy’s nearby stars start to dim. He resists being packed onto a spaceship and sent to the one nearby star that’s unaffected by the dimming, but his enthusiasm for the mission surges when encountering an alien life form. Based on the novel The Martian by Andy Weir, this story is about a lengthy and dangerous space flight that lightens suspense with humor.(瑞恩·高斯林饰演一名中学教师，当太阳和银河系附近大部分恒星开始变暗时，他可能是世界唯一的希望。他不愿被送上宇宙飞船前往附近一颗未受变暗影响的恒星，但遇到外星生命后，他对任务的热情高涨。这部影片改编自安迪·威尔的小说《火星救援》，讲述了一场漫长又危险的太空飞行，并用幽默缓解悬念。)”可知，《万福玛利亚计划》是太空科幻题材，适合喜欢太空和科幻的观众。故选C项。 29．细节理解题。根据Michael部分中的“Antoine Fuqua directs this biographical film about the rise and rise of Michael Jackson, from lead singer of The Jackson Five to superstar status as The Gloved One.(安东尼・福奎阿执导了这部传记电影，影片讲述了迈克尔・杰克逊从杰克逊五人组主唱，到身为 “太空步舞者” 一路攀升成为超级巨星的传奇崛起历程。)”以及The Devil Wears Prada 2部分中的“This one is adapted from real-life stories.(这部影片改编自真实故事。)”可知，最后两部电影均基于真实故事创作。故选A项。 30．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Hollywood is finally on a roll. The first six weeks of 2026 were the film industry’s best start. Here are 4 movies we’re looking forward to this spring.(好莱坞终于迎来发展热潮。2026年前六周是电影行业最佳开局。以下是今年春季我们期待的四部电影。)”可知，文章主要介绍好莱坞新电影，内容属于娱乐范畴，最可能出自娱乐杂志。故选D项。 Passage 11 （2026·云南大理·二模） Outstanding Micro-Dramas for Cultural Tourism Promotion Cultural tourism micro-dramas have emerged as an effective way to promote tourist destinations. These short online works, 3 to 5 minutes each, integrate engaging stories with local scenery and culture. Below are several remarkable examples that have gained widespread popularity. 144 Hours in Ningbo This bilingual Chinese-English micro-drama narrates a time-travel story of an ancient French merchant who arrives in modern Ningbo. Filmed at iconic landmarks, the drama also showcases the city’s new energy vehicle industry and efficient customs clearance services. Each episode has been reposted more than 100,000 times on foreign platforms, enabling global audiences to witness Ningbo’s charm of openness. Hello, Chengdu As a light-hearted urban micro-drama, it centers on Chengdu’s 240-hour visa-free transit policy. It follows the journey of Gloria, a foreign girl visiting Chengdu. Through her adventure, viewers can explore numerous local highlights, including panda-shaped sugar figures and Sichuan opera face-changing performances. Plus, it features Chengdu’s intangible cultural heritage like Qingcheng martial arts. Never Tired of Being a Lingnan Resident In Guangdong Province, this micro-drama has over 15 million online views since its release. With historical figures like Su Shi serving as story tellers, it connects scenic spots in Huizhou, Zhanjiang and other cities, blending ancient culture with modern humorous expressions. It also reflects local intangible heritages such as Leizhou opera, boosting the popularity of the shooting locations. Love Destiny （Thailand） Though longer than conventional micro-dramas, its short and vivid plot clips have spread extensively online. It displays Ayutthaya’s ancient temples and Thai court life. After its broadcast, more than 400,000 tourists visited Ayutthaya. Local restaurants launched drama-themed menus, and Thai silk workshops invited craftsmen to demonstrate weaving skills, making traditional culture more accessible to tourists. 31．What can we learn about 144 Hours in Ningbo? A．It has received 100,000 reposts on foreign platforms. B．It tells a love story between a Chinese and a French. C．It helps global audiences see Ningbo’s open charm. D．It presents Ningbo’s traditional diet and customs. 32．Which micro-drama focuses on a city’s visa-related policy? A．144 Hours in Ningbo B．Hello, Chengdu C．Never Tired of Being a Lingnan Resident D．Love Destiny 33．What is the common feature of the four cultural tourism micro-dramas? A．They all combine stories with local scenery and culture. B．They are all bilingual works popular home and abroad. C．They all relate to intangible cultural heritages. D．They all use historical figures as story tellers. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部优秀的文旅微剧，阐述了这些微剧将故事与当地风光文化融合，从而推广旅游目的地的特点及各自的亮点。 31．细节理解题。根据144 Hours in Ningbo中的“Each episode has been reposted more than 100,000 times on foreign platforms, enabling global audiences to witness Ningbo’s charm of openness.(每一集在国外平台的转发量都超过10万次，让全球观众见证了宁波的开放魅力)”可知，《144小时玩转宁波》帮助全球观众看到了宁波的开放魅力。故选C项。 32．细节理解题。根据Hello, Chengdu中的“As a light-hearted urban micro-drama, it centers on Chengdu’s 240-hour visa-free transit policy.(作为一部轻松的都市微剧，它以成都240小时过境免签政策为核心)”可知，《你好，成都》这部微剧聚焦于一个城市的签证相关政策。故选B项。 33．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“These short online works, 3 to 5 minutes each, integrate engaging stories with local scenery and culture.(这些在线短剧每集3到5分钟，将引人入胜的故事与当地风光和文化融为一体)”以及下文对四部微剧的介绍（《144小时玩转宁波》融合穿越故事与城市风光产业、《你好，成都》融合外国女孩的旅程与当地亮点及非遗、《岭南居不厌》融合历史人物故事与多地景点及非遗、《爱之命运》融合剧情与古城风光及传统文化）可知，这四部文旅微剧的共同特点是都将故事与当地风光和文化相结合。故选A项。 Passage 12 （2026·内蒙古乌兰察布·二模） Technology Is Transforming Travel Thirty years ago, the world of travel was a simpler place where there were no online travel agents or seat-back inflight entertainment. But in the decades since, innovations in technology have completely transformed travel. Here are some impacts of travel tech. Advantages Boosting travel efficiency48% of European travellers have used AI-powered tools to plan a trip, according to market research firm MMGY Travel Intelligence, while behind the scenes they are used by airlines to manage customer service and hotels to determine room prices. Expanding travel experiencesVirtual reality (VR) allows travellers to ‘try before they buy’, using headsets that enable them to see and interact with a digitalized version of the real experience. It’s expected that 70% of travellers will use VR or a virtual tour to explore a destination ahead of their visit. Making travel more inclusiveWayfinding apps are used to provide 3D maps of major public spaces like stations. Supported by audio, they help travellers with visual or hearing impairments (损伤), limited mobility or simply those who may feel uneasy traveling in an unfamiliar environment. Technology has changed travel for the better, but it’s important to note that there’s a negative side to the equation, too. Here are some examples. Disadvantages There are numerous instances of remote spots flooded by visitors after going viral (走红) on social media, like Trolltunga in Norway. Because people are more focused on capturing their travel experiences for social media, they’re less engaged with the real experience of travelling — talking to locals, for example, or learning more about where they’re visiting. Technology has improved greatly in the last few decades, but what’s next? “In the next year, we’ll see algorithms (算法) that predict your trip needs before you do,” says Jenny Southan, founder of trend forecasting company Globetrender. “In five years, travel tech and AI will emerge into virtual assistants: Journeys will feel continuous and invisible.” 34．Who may benefit most from wayfinding apps according to the text? A．Social media lovers. B．Budget travelers. C．People with disabilities. D．Adventure seekers. 35．What is a negative effect of social media on travel? A．The risk of overtourism. B．Severe air pollution. C．Much social interaction. D．Overdependence on tech. 36．What will be possible soon in travel tech in Southan’s opinion? A．Lower efficiency. B．Smarter personalization. C．Less virtual reality. D．Uncontrollable virtual assistants. 【答案】34．C 35．A 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了科技对旅游的积极和消极影响，以及未来旅游科技的发展趋势。 34．细节理解题。根据Making travel more inclusive部分“Wayfinding apps are used to provide 3D maps of major public spaces like stations. Supported by audio, they help travellers with visual or hearing impairments (损伤), limited mobility or simply those who may feel uneasy traveling in an unfamiliar environment. (寻路应用程序用于提供车站等主要公共空间的3D地图。在音频的支持下，它们帮助有视觉或听力障碍、行动不便的人，或者只是那些在不熟悉的环境中旅行感到不安的人)”可知，寻路应用程序对残疾人最有帮助。故选C项。 35．细节理解题。根据Disadvantages部分“There are numerous instances of remote spots flooded by visitors after going viral (走红) on social media, like Trolltunga in Norway. (有很多这样的例子，偏远景点在社交媒体上走红后，游客蜂拥而至，比如挪威的巨魔之舌)”可知，社交媒体对旅游的负面影响是过度旅游的风险。故选A项。 36．细节理解题。根据最后一段““In the next year, we’ll see algorithms (算法) that predict your trip needs before you do,” says Jenny Southan, founder of trend forecasting company Globetrender. “In five years, travel tech and AI will emerge into virtual assistants: Journeys will feel continuous and invisible.”(趋势预测公司Globetrender的创始人珍妮·索森说：“明年，我们将看到能在你之前预测你的旅行需求的算法。”“五年后，旅游科技和人工智能将演变成虚拟助手：旅行将变得连续且无形。”)”可知，在索森看来，旅游科技很快就能实现更智能的个性化。故选B项。 Passage 13 （2026·云南昭通·二模） New Zealand’s oldest heritage trail, the Forgotten World Highway is remote, mysterious and scenic. Whether you experience it as a 3-hour scenic drive or a long weekend getaway, you’ll be treated to an adventure like no other. Day 1: Taumarunui Begin your journey in Taumarunui. Positioned at the intersection of two major rivers, the town is known for trout (鳟鱼) fishing, kayaking and jet boating. Railways are another theme here. For a truly unique experience, travel into the wilderness on a self-drive rail cart with Forgotten World Adventures. Other activities include playing at Taumarunui Golf Club, visiting alpacas (羊驼), or riding the Timber Trail — one of the North Island’s best cycle rides. Day 2: Taumarunui to Whangamōmona Saddle (Stops) Not far from Taumarunui, you’ll pass Lauren’s Lavender Farm — stop for gifts and a wander through peaceful lavender (薰衣草) fields. Or head to Nukunuku Museum, home to relics from the region’s past. Day 3: Whangamōmona Saddle As you continue south, stop at Whangamōmona Saddle for spectacular views in every direction. If you have time, the three-hour circular walk starting here is well worth the trip. If you’re here in January, you might join Whangamōmona Republic Day, held to celebrate the republic and vote for a new president (previous presidents included a goat, a sheep, and a dog). Day 4: Stratford Complete your trip in Stratford, which was specially named after William Shakespeare’s birthplace, with street names honoring his best-known characters. Stratford’s glockenspiel clock tower (钟琴钟楼) celebrates the connection with Romeo and Juliet scenes performed four times daily. 37．How can visitors explore the wilderness in Taumarunui? A．By playing golf. B．By going trout fishing. C．By kayaking in the rivers. D．By taking a self-drive rail cart. 38．What can we know about Stratford? A．It is Shakespeare’s birthplace. B．Its animal presidents are honored. C．It performs scenes four times a week. D．Its streets are named after literary figures. 39．In which section of a website may the text appear? A．Travel. B．Science. C．History. D．Culture. 【答案】37．D 38．D 39．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新西兰的“被遗忘的世界公路”旅游路线，按照四天行程的顺序，分享了沿线主要城镇的特色活动、自然景观和独特文化体验。 37．细节理解题。根据“Day 1: Taumarunui”部分第二段中“For a truly unique experience, travel into the wilderness on a self-drive rail cart with Forgotten World Adventures. (想要获得真正独特的体验，可以乘坐“被遗忘的世界探险”的自驾轨道车进入荒野。)”可知，游客可以乘坐一辆自驾轨道车来探索陶马鲁努伊的荒野。故选D项。 38．细节理解题。根据“Day 4: Stratford”部分的“Complete your trip in Stratford, which was specially named after William Shakespeare’s birthplace, with street names honoring his best-known characters. (在斯特拉特福德结束你的旅程，这里是以威廉·莎士比亚的出生地命名的，街道的名字都是为了纪念他最著名的角色。)”可知，斯特拉特福德的街道是以文学人物命名的。故选D项。 39．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“New Zealand’s oldest heritage trail, the Forgotten World Highway is remote, mysterious and scenic. Whether you experience it as a 3-hour scenic drive or a long weekend getaway, you’ll be treated to an adventure like no other. (“被遗忘的世界公路”是新西兰最古老的遗产路线，它遥远、神秘、风景优美。无论你是选择以3小时的观光车程来体验它，还是将其作为一次长周末的旅行目的地，你都将享受到独一无二的探险之旅。)”可知，文章围绕“被遗忘的世界公路”这条旅游路线展开，介绍了沿途各站的景点、特色活动和旅行建议，因此文章最可能出现在网站的“旅游”版块。故选A项。 Passage 14 （2026·四川眉山·二模） METRO CITY MUSEUM: SPECIAL EXHIBITION SEASON Welcome to the Metro City Museum! We are pleased to present four distinct exhibitions this summer that suit diverse interests. Botanical Wonders(Permanent; Garden Atrium) A hands-on workshop focused on plant care and sustainable gardening. Develop your gardening skills. Special Rule: Workshops are only held on Saturdays at 2:00 PM. Maximum 20 participants per session. City Canvas: Urban Art & Local Stories(June 1-Aug. 31; Grand Hall) A dynamic exhibition celebrating our city’s artistic rhythm, including street art murals (壁画) and a digital collection of community stories. Leave your own artistic mark. Special Rule: Visitors are encouraged to paint on the “Public Wall” provided. The Lost Empire(July 15-Sept. 15; West Wing) A multi-sensory guided experience exploring ancient empires through historical objects and interactive displays. Uncover secrets of the past. Special Rule: To protect the historical objects, no flash photography is allowed, and all backpacks must be checked at the entrance. Advance reservation is strictly required. Future Tech: AI & Robotics(Aug. 1-Oct. 5; Innovation Center) Hands-on activities introducing artificial intelligence and robotics. Build the world of tomorrow by designing your own mini-robot to take home! Special Rule: For safety reasons, this exhibition is strictly for ages 8 and above. Visitor Info ·Hours: Tue-Sun 10:00 AM-6:00 PM; Closed on Mondays. ·Tickets: Adult: $25; Student (with ID): $15; Child (Under 12): $10; Family Pass: $60 (2 Adults+2 Kids). ·Cancellations: 100% money back (>48 hrs); 50% money back (24-48 hrs); No money back (<24 hrs). 40．Where can you experience the local artistic atmosphere? A．In Garden Atrium. B．In Grand Hall. C．In West Wing. D．In Innovation Center. 41．What is required for visitors to Future Tech: AI & Robotics? A．Photographing without flash. B．Booking tickets in advance. C．Receiving a backpack check. D．Reaching the minimum age. 42．How much can a student get back if he cancels on the exhibition day? A．$15. B．$10. C．$7.5. D．$0. 【答案】40．B 41．D 42．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了大都会城市博物馆夏季的四个特展及相关参观须知。 40．细节理解题。根据展览介绍中City Canvas: Urban Art & Local Stories部分“ (June 1-Aug. 31; Grand Hall) A dynamic exhibition celebrating our city’s artistic rhythm, including street art murals and a digital collection of community stories.(（6月1日—— 8月31日；大礼堂）一场展现我们城市艺术韵律的活力展览，包含街头艺术壁画和社区故事的数字合集)” 可知，这个展现本地艺术的展览位于大礼堂，在此可以体验当地艺术氛围。故选B。 41．细节理解题。根据Future Tech: AI & Robotics部分的特殊规则“Special Rule: For safety reasons, this exhibition is strictly for ages 8 and above.(特殊规则：出于安全原因，该展览严格要求参观者年龄需在8岁及以上)”可知，该展览要求参观者达到最低年龄要求。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据Visitor Info部分取消政策的完整说明“Cancellations: 100% money back (>48 hrs); 50% money back (24-48 hrs); No money back (<24 hrs).(取消政策：提前48小时以上取消可全额退款；24-48小时内取消可退50%；24小时内取消不予退款)”可知，开展当天取消属于距离开展不足24小时的情况，按照规则不予退款，因此学生票可退款0美元。故选D。 Passage 15 （2026·四川广安·二模） In Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of vitality, courage, and progress. When this zodiac animal appears in China’s intangible cultural heritage (ICH), it inspires creative works with rich cultural meaning. Horse images appear in traditional crafts and performances, showing the close relationship between people and this energetic animal. These traditions preserve old skills while expressing hopes for strength, success, and good fortune. Here are four examples of intangible cultural heritage featuring horse motifs. Chinese Paper-cutting Chinese paper-cutting, a UNESCO-listed ICH, is a widely practiced folk art across China. Using scissors or knives, artists cut delicate patterns from red paper to decorate homes during festivals. In the Year of the Horse, families create horse designs to celebrate the Spring Festival and send good wishes. Morin Khuur Craftsmanship The morin khuur, or horsehead fiddle, is a traditional Mongolian bowed instrument. It is named after the horse-head carving on its neck. With its deep, smooth sound, the instrument reflects the vast grasslands and the Mongolian people’s close connection with horses. Shui Horsetail Embroidery Shui horsetail embroidery from Sandu Shui Autonomous County in Guizhou is a unique craft of the Shui people. Using horsetail hair as a key material, artisans create bold patterns with a slight raised effect for baby carriers and traditional clothing. Bamboo Horse Dance The bamboo horse dance is a lively folk performance dating back to the Tang and Song dynasties. Dancers wear bamboo horse props around their waists and move as if riding horses, bringing excitement and joy to festivals. 43．Why do people make horse-themed paper-cuttings nationwide? A．To decorate new houses. B．To develop traditional folk art. C．To create complex cultural patterns. D．To embrace the Year of the Horse. 44．What gives the morin khuur its name? A．Its unique deep sound. B．Its long history in old times. C．The horse-head decoration on it. D．Its close link with the grasslands. 45．What do the last two ICH items have in common? A．They are both made of horsetail hair. B．They both serve folk life needs. C．They both date back to Tang. D．They are both performed by dancers. 【答案】43．D 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国文化中马作为活力、勇气和进步的象征，在中国非物质文化遗产中以马为主题的四个例子。 43．细节理解题。根据Chinese Paper-cutting标题下“In the Year of the Horse, families create horse designs to celebrate the Spring Festival and send good wishes.(在马年，家家户户都会制作马的图案来庆祝春节并送上美好的祝愿)”可知，人们制作马主题的剪纸是为了迎接马年。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据Morin Khuur Craftsmanship标题下“The morin khuur, or horsehead fiddle, is a traditional Mongolian bowed instrument. It is named after the horse-head carving on its neck.(马头琴是一种传统的蒙古弓弦乐器，因其颈部有马头雕刻而得名)”可知，马头琴的名字来源于其颈部的马头装饰。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据Shui Horsetail Embroidery标题下“Shui horsetail embroidery from Sandu Shui Autonomous County in Guizhou is a unique craft of the Shui people. Using horsetail hair as a key material, artisans create bold patterns with a slight raised effect for baby carriers and traditional clothing.(水族马尾绣是水族的一种独特工艺，使用马尾毛作为主要材料，为婴儿背带和传统服装制作有轻微凸起效果的粗犷图案)”和Bamboo Horse Dance标题下“The bamboo horse dance is a lively folk performance dating back to the Tang and Song dynasties. Dancers wear bamboo horse props around their waists and move as if riding horses, bringing excitement and joy to festivals.(竹马舞是一种源自唐宋时期的民间表演，极具活力。舞者腰间系着竹马道具，动作仿佛在骑马，为节日增添了兴奋与欢乐)”可知，这两项非物质文化遗产的共同点是它们都服务于民间生活的需求。故选B。 Passage 16 Best Cities for Solo Travel in Asia （2026·内蒙古呼和浩特·二模） Asia is increasingly popular for solo travelers seeking a mind-blowing cultural experience. With more than forty countries, choosing the right destination can be tough. Here are four safe, beautiful cities worth exploring. Best budget stop: Chiang Mai, Thailand Thailand is known for its excellent tourist facilities. In Chiang Mai, prices are low and local people are friendly and patient. You can visit many beautiful temples, wildlife sanctuaries, or even get a traditional sak yant tattoo. The city also offers delicious street food and lively night markets. Splurge-worthy destination: Singapore Singapore is clean, walkable, and very safe. You can see tree sculptures that produce oxygen and canals where otters swim. The famous Sands building boasts the world’s highest rooftop infinity pool. As a cultural mix of Malay, Chinese, and Indian traditions, it offers diverse delicious food. However, experiencing the best here can be expensive, making it ideal for travelers with a larger budget. Most unexpected culture: Varanasi, India Varanasi is one of the holiest cities for Hindus. You can visit the Ganges River and the Durga Temple. The city is densely populated and has a unique spiritual atmosphere that differs greatly from modern metropolises. If you want to learn about a different faith and way of life, Varanasi offers profound cultural insights. Be prepared for a busy and lively environment. Big-city wonders: Chongqing, China Chongqing is a huge city of over 22 million, known as a “3D city” where buildings have multiple ground floors — sometimes the ninth floor is ground level. Many skyscrapers have shops up to the 7th floor and homes above. Basic Mandarin is needed as English is not widely spoken. It is perfect for adventurous solo travelers who enjoy modern urban landscapes. 46. In what way is Singapore different from the other three cities in the text? A. Its crowded and spiritual atmosphere. B. Its mix of cultures and futuristic attractions. C. Its budget-friendly tourist facilities. D. Its multiple ground-floor buildings. 47. What challenge might a solo traveler face when visiting Chongqing? A. Communicating without speaking Chinese. B. Finding budget-friendly accommodations. C. Getting used to the spiritual atmosphere. D. Visiting modern skyscrapers. 48. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To recommend top destinations for travelers. B. To compare the cost of living in Asian cities. C. To explain the history of Asian metropolises. D. To provide travel tips for backpackers. 【答案】 46. B 47. A 48. A 【导语】 本文介绍四座亚洲适合独自旅行的城市，分别说明清迈、新加坡、瓦拉纳西、重庆的特色、消费与旅行特点，为独行游客提供出行参考。 46. 细节理解题。根据第三段 “Singapore is clean, walkable, and very safe. You can see tree sculptures that produce oxygen and canals where otters swim. The famous Sands building boasts the world’s highest rooftop infinity pool. As a cultural mix of Malay, Chinese, and Indian traditions, it offers diverse delicious food.(新加坡干净整洁、适宜步行且非常安全。你可以看到能释放氧气的树雕和水獭畅游的运河。著名的金沙酒店拥有世界最高的屋顶无边泳池。作为马来、华裔和印度文化交融之地，这里提供着丰富多样的美食)” 可知，新加坡与文中提到的其他三个城市的不同在于多元的文化融合和充满未来感的景点。 47. 细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Basic Mandarin is needed as English is not widely spoken.(由于英语在当地并不常用，所以需要掌握基础的普通话)” 可知，独自旅行者在重庆游玩时可能会面临不会说中文导致交流困难。 48. 推理判断题。根据第一段 “Asia is increasingly popular for solo travelers seeking a mind-blowing cultural experience. With more than forty countries, choosing the right destination can be tough. Here are four safe, beautiful cities worth exploring.(亚洲正日益受到寻求震撼心灵的文化体验的独自旅行者的青睐。这里有四十多个国家可供选择，挑选合适的旅游目的地可能会比较困难。以下是四个安全且美丽的城市，值得探索)” 可知，这篇文章的主要目的是向旅行者推荐顶级旅游目的地。 主题02 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·二测） The 2025 Global Innovation Index (GII), released by World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), ranks top metro-city clusters (大都市群) based on investment, tech progress, adoption rates, and socioeconomic impact. Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou, ranked first, pushed China into the GII top 10 for the first time. This region integrates tech into daily life — street markets use QR codes alongside handwritten signs. Visitors can catch drone shows that take place over Shenzhen Talent Park Bay or during major events such as the Spring Festival and National Day. The city recently set the record for the world’s largest drone show, employing nearly 12,000 drones. Tokyo-Yokohama produces the highest percentage of international patent filings in the world. Tech here is practical: AI checkout systems and multifunctional train cards. Visitors can experience automatic service at Henn Na Hotel or ride driverless trains with skyline views. TeamLab Planets offers an immersive (沉浸式的) art experience. Entire rooms react to visitors’ movements, light and sound. San Jose-San Francisco, Silicon Valley’s center, dominates venture capital (风险资本) (7% of global deals). Dense networking attracts start-up founders, especially as the AI opportunity stands out. For visitors to San Francisco and Silicon Valley, it’s all about trying tech before it hits the mainstream. Autonomous-driving Waymo cars have significant market share in the area and can be used by anyone who downloads the app. Beijing, China’s capital, outscored every other city for scientific research output, contributing 4% of all globally published papers. Daily life is powered by super apps like Alipay and WeChat, both of which include translation options, QR code payments and food ordering solutions. Travellers can also experience the city’s advanced AI firsthand by booking Baidu’s Apollo robotaxi. 1．Where can visitors most probably find a drone performance? A．Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou. B．Tokyo-Yokohama. C．San Jose-San Francisco. D．Beijing. 2．What can visitors experience in Tokyo-Yokohama? A．Seeing handwritten signs in stores. B．Riding Waymo’s autonomous cars. C．Enjoying unmanned hotel service. D．Booking Baidu’s Apollo robotaxi. 3．Why is Beijing on the list of top metro-city clusters? A．It appeals to the most self-employment. B．It owns practical science and technology. C．It has the largest number of WeChat users. D．It leads in achievements in scientific research. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章通过介绍了《2025年全球创新指数》中排名前列的四大都市群，分别说明它们在科技创新、投资、专利、科研产出等方面的优势，并重点展示了这些科技如何融入当地日常生活及游客可以亲身体验到的具体应用。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Visitors can catch drone shows that take place over Shenzhen Talent Park Bay or during major events such as the Spring Festival and National Day.(游客可以在深圳人才公园上空或春节、国庆等重大活动期间观赏无人机表演。)”可知，无人机表演位于深圳—香港—广州这一大都市群。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Visitors can experience automatic service at Henn Na Hotel or ride driverless trains with skyline views.(游客可以在海茵娜酒店体验自动化服务，或乘坐可欣赏天际线景观的无人驾驶列车。)”可知，在东京—横滨，人们可以体验到机器人酒店服务。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Beijing, China’s capital, outscored every other city for scientific research output, contributing 4% of all globally published papers.(北京作为中国的首都，在科学研究产出方面超过其他所有城市，贡献了全球发表论文总数的4%。)”可知，北京在科学研究方面做出了贡献，故其因科研产出领先而上榜。故选D。 Passage 2 （2026·重庆沙坪坝·二模） The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming how we work. To help you navigate this new landscape, we’ve tested 27 leading AI platforms across various categories. Our goal is to simplify your choice and help you find the perfect tool to enhance your efficiency, whether for content creation, design, automation, or research. ●Key Findings at a Glance: Chat GPT is ideal for general-purpose tasks. Mid journey leads in creating artistic and high-quality visuals. Zapier AI connects apps effortlessly, perfect for businesses without technical expertise. Perplexity AI delivers fast, source-backed research answers. ●Detailed Comparison of Top Tools: Category Best Tool Pricing Key Strength Key Limitation Content Creation Chat GPT $20/ month Highly effective for writing, brainstorming, problem-solving, etc. Its responses can sometimes be inaccurate or require fact-checking. Visual Design Mid journey Subscription Produces stunning, high-quality, and creative images It takes time to learn and requires skillful prompt(提示语)writing. Workflow Automation Zapier AI Flexible pricing plans User-friendly interface(界面) that connects thousands of apps without coding There are limited personalized choices. Research &Answers Perplexity AI $20/ month Provides well- researched answers with reliable sources It may not perform as well on highly specialized or specific topics. ●Getting Started with AI For beginners, the most effective approach is not to use every tool at once. Instead, start by identifying your single most pressing need. Is it writing emails and reports? Creating presentation graphics? Or quickly summarizing complex information? Once you’ve chosen your primary goal, select the recommended tool from the table above. Most users find that a combination of just 2-3 specialized platforms can significantly boost their productivity without complicating their workflow or exceeding their budget. 4．What’s the main advantage of Chat GPT? A．It is easy for users to master. B．It guarantees the lowest price. C．It handles various tasks effectively. D．It ensures high accuracy in its responses. 5．Which tool is the best choice for image creation? A．Chat GPT. B．Mid journey. C．Zapier AI. D．Perplexity AI. 6．Who is the text possibly written for? A．New AI users. B．University professors. C．AI software developers. D．General office workers. 【答案】4．C 5．B 6．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要测试了27款主流AI平台，通过关键发现、详细对比及使用建议，帮助用户选择合适的AI工具提升效率。 4．细节理解题。根据表格中Content Creation部分“Chat GPT: Highly effective for writing, brainstorming, problem-solving, etc. (Chat GPT：在写作、头脑风暴、解决问题等方面非常有效)”可知，Chat GPT的主要优势是能有效处理多种任务。故选C项。 5．细节理解题。根据表格中Visual Design部分“Mid journey: Produces stunning, high-quality, and creative images (Mid journey：能生成精美、高质量且富有创意的图像)”以及Key Findings at a Glance中“Mid journey leads in creating artistic and high-quality visuals. (Mid journey在创作艺术性和高质量视觉作品方面处于领先地位)”可知，图像创作的最佳选择是Mid journey。故选B项。 6．推理判断题。根据最后一段“For beginners, the most effective approach is not to use every tool at once. Instead, start by identifying your single most pressing need. (对于初学者来说，最有效的方法不是同时使用所有工具。相反，先确定你最迫切的需求)”可知，文章专门为AI初学者提供使用建议，由此可推断，本文可能是写给新的AI用户的。故选A项。 Passage 3 （2026·陕西·二模） If you’re concerned about the cost of gas and the environmental impact of gas-powered cars, and don’t want to worry about the charging challenges associated with the pure electric vehicle (EV), it’s time to take a closer look at a hybrid (混合的) electric vehicle (HEV). While salespeople might simply advise you to “plug in daily and use gas for longer trips,” understanding the underlying mechanics is key to determining if an HEV truly fits your needs. Essentially, an HEV offers you the best of gas cars and EVs. An HEV has two sources of power: an internal combustion (燃烧) engine (ICE) and at least one electric motor. There are two main types of HEV: parallel (并联式) hybrid and series hybrid. The parallel hybrid (PHEV) aims to keep the core designs of the conventional gas-powered vehicles while lowering the operation costs and improving the environmental performance. Reduced to its basics, its system uses ICE and electric motors to power the wheels — either together or independently. This structure performs reliably on long-distance journeys and complex road conditions, where the combustion engine operates efficiently. In the case of series hybrid (SHEV), the vehicle runs only on electricity, which is from the battery. When the battery is exhausted, the ICE switches on — not to drive the wheels directly, but to power the generator and charge the battery. This setup offers smoother and quieter driving operation which is similar to pure electric vehicles. It’s generally more eco-friendly, and further reduces the cost of use. In today’s market, conventional gas cars are going significantly cheaper, while stylish pure electric vehicles have become symbols of modern status. The HEV, striking a practical balance between these two extremes, certainly deserves a closer look. Properties Parallel Hybrid Series hybrid Urban Efficiency Lower Higher Highway Efficiency Higher Lower Fuel Consumption Higher Lower Power Performance Higher Lower Sales Price Lower Higher 7．What is an advantage of HEVs compared with other types of vehicles? A．They’re simpler in design. B．They’re cheaper to purchase. C．They’re more eco-friendly. D．They’re more practical to use. 8．What does the ICE in a series hybrid car directly work on? A．Replacing the generator. B．Driving the wheels. C．Starting the electric motor. D．Charging the battery. 9．In which aspect are PHEVs generally better than SHEVs? A．Mountain road driving. B．In-city transportation. C．Waste gases production. D．Vehicle running costs. 【答案】7．D 8．D 9．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍混合动力汽车的定义、两种类型的工作原理、性能对比及兼具燃油车和电动车优势的实用特点。 7．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If you’re concerned about the cost of gas and the environmental impact of gas-powered cars, and don’t want to worry about the charging challenges associated with the pure electric vehicle (EV), it’s time to take a closer look at a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV).(如果你担心燃油车的油费和环境影响，又不想为纯电动汽车的充电难题烦恼，是时候深入了解一下混合动力汽车了。)”和最后一段中的“The HEV, striking a practical balance between these two extremes, certainly deserves a closer look.(混合动力汽车在这两种极端车型之间实现了实用的平衡，确实值得关注。)”可知，混合动力汽车相比其他车型的优势是使用更实用。故选D项。 8．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When the battery is exhausted, the ICE switches on — not to drive the wheels directly, but to power the generator and charge the battery.(当电池电量耗尽时，内燃机启动，并非直接驱动车轮，而是为发电机供电并给电池充电。)”可知，串联混合动力汽车中的内燃机直接负责给电池充电。故选D项。 9．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“This structure performs reliably on long-distance journeys and complex road conditions, where the combustion engine operates efficiently.(这种结构在长途行驶和复杂路况下表现可靠，内燃机可高效运行。)”和表格中并联式混合动力汽车公路效率更高的特点可知，并联式混合动力汽车在山路等复杂路况行驶方面更有优势。故选A项。 主题03 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （2026·甘肃嘉峪关·二诊） Four Themed Practice Programs for Teenagers Want to gain meaningful practical experience while contributing to China’s high-quality development? Here are four programs tailored for middle school students aged 13-17, covering rural vitalization, green low-carbon transition and cutting-edge tech popularization. Rural Vitalization Eco-Practice Program (RVEPP) Time: Every weekend 8:30-12:00 (Mar. 15 - Apr. 20) Place: Hejia Village, Xi’an Details: Help plant economic saplings (树苗) in barren hills, learn low-carbon planting skills from local agricultural technicians, and interview villagers about life changes brought by rural vitalization. Welfare: Free round-trip transportation & lunch; 4 voluntary service hours per activity Contact: rvepp_xian@163.com New Energy Science Popularization Camp (NESPC) Time: Apr. 5 - Apr. 7 (9:00-17:00 daily) Place: Shaanxi New Energy Vehicle Exhibition Hall Details: Visit intelligent production lines of new energy vehicles, take part in solar power generation experiments, and attend special lectures on new productive forces (新质生产力) in the energy sector. Welfare: Official participation certificate; hand-made solar car model Contact: nespc_shaanxi@126.com Fee: 120 yuan (covers activity materials and insurance) Campus Zero-Waste Initiative (CZWI) Time: Every weekday after school 16:30-17:30 Place: Local cooperative middle school campuses Details: Promote reusable stationery and tableware, organize campus waste sorting competitions, and design low-carbon campus transformation plans. Welfare: “Low-Carbon Pioneer” certificate; 2 voluntary service hours per week Requirement: At least 2 days of participation per week Contact: czwi_campus@qq.com Community Dual-Carbon Promotion Program (CDCPP) Time: Every Saturday afternoon 14:30-16:30 Place: Xi’an urban community service centers Details: Teach residents daily energy-saving tips, popularize knowledge of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality (碳中和), and guide community garbage sorting. Welfare: 3 voluntary service hours per activity; environmental protection gift package Requirement: Good oral communication skills Contact: cdcpp_xacityorg 1．What is a feature of RVEPP? A．It is totally free. B．It runs only on weekdays. C．It offers a solar car model. D．It needs good communication skills. 2．To join CZWI, students must ________. A．Pay 120 yuan in advance. B．Master planting skills well. C．Attend 2 days at least weekly. D．Have a professional certificate. 3．What can we learn about the four programs? A．All are held in rural areas. B．All charge no fees for students. C．All offer official certificates. D．They focus on China’s development. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四个面向 13-17 岁中学生的实践项目，涵盖乡村振兴、低碳与科技普及，分别说明了各项目的时间、地点、内容、福利及要求。 1．细节理解题。根据Rural Vitalization Eco-Practice Program (RVEPP)中“Welfare: Free round-trip transportation & lunch(福利：往返、交通及午餐免费)”可知，RVEPP 的一个特点是该项目完全免费。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Campus Zero-Waste Initiative (CZWI)中“Requirement: At least 2 days of participation per week(要求：每周至少参加 2 天)”可知，要加入“校园零废行动”，学生必须每周至少参加 2 天活动。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“Want to gain meaningful practical experience while contributing to China’s high-quality development?( 想要在为中国的高质量发展做出贡献的同时获得有意义的实践经验吗？)”可知，文章开头点明项目旨在助力中国实现高质量发展以及内容涵盖乡村振兴、低碳转型、科技普及，均围绕中国发展展开。由此可推知，关于这四个项目，我们可以了解到它们都聚焦于中国的发展。故选D项。 Passage 2 （2026·山西运城·二模） Be a changemaker for good. When you take action with DoSomething, you’re committing yourself to building a safer, kinder, fairer, and greener world. Street Sweep When trash and pollutants are left on streets or in public areas, they often get washed into storm drains (下水道) during rain and are carried directly to waterways. Join us by organizing a Street Sweep event with your own sweep squad, or join a community cleanup hosted by other DoSomething members, to collectively remove trash before it enters our waterways. By participating in Street Sweep, you’ll earn 10 volunteer credit hours and become qualified for the opportunity to earn a $ 1,500 scholarship. Ripple Effect Most of the pollution impacting our waterways originates in our very own communities, due to improper trash disposal. Create a public service announcement to educate your peers about how safe and responsible trash disposal in your community can create long-lasting change in protecting our waterways. This action will make you qualified for the opportunity to earn a $ 250 scholarship. Project STEM Heroes STEM jobs are projected to grow 3 times faster than non-STEM jobs, but only 20% of high school graduates are prepared for college-level coursework in STEM. So we’re calling on you to record and share a 60-second video about why you’re passionate about, excited by, or interested in STEM to inspire a younger generation of students to explore STEM too! You’ll be eligible (有资格的) to earn a $ 1,500 scholarship! Report the Scam（诈骗） Scams may come in many forms — from emails and fake job offers to payment apps. Report the Scam is your chance to turn a scam into a teachable moment. Tell us what scams you recently spotted (screenshots welcomed!), what tipped you off, and how you handled it. We’ll use your story to help other young people avoid the same traps. 4．What can participants get through Street Sweep? A．Volunteer credit hours. B．A chance to win a $ 1,500 prize. C．Free cleaning tools from the organizers. D．An opportunity to explore the organization. 5．Which of the following requires participants to produce a video? A．Street Sweep. B．Ripple Effect. C．Project STEM Heroes. D．Report the Scam. 6．How does Report the Scam differ from the other three? A．It requires teamwork. B．It is related to online safety. C．It is conducted by another institution. D．It needs a public service announcement. 【答案】4．A 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个可以参与的公益活动项目及其奖励。 4．细节理解题。根据Street Sweep部分“By participating in Street Sweep, you’ll earn 10 volunteer credit hours and become qualified for the opportunity to earn a $ 1,500 scholarship.(通过参加Street Sweep活动，你将获得10个志愿学分，并有资格获得1500美元的奖学金机会)”可知，参与者通过Street Sweep可以获得志愿学分。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据Project STEM Heroes部分“So we’re calling on you to record and share a 60-second video about why you’re passionate about, excited by, or interested in STEM to inspire a younger generation of students to explore STEM too!(因此，我们呼吁你录制并分享一个60秒的视频，讲述你为什么对STEM充满热情、兴奋或感兴趣，以激励年轻一代的学生也去探索STEM！)”可知，Project STEM Heroes要求参与者制作一个视频。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据Report the Scam部分“Scams may come in many forms — from emails and fake job offers to payment apps.(诈骗可能以多种形式出现——从电子邮件和虚假工作邀请到支付应用)”可知，Report the Scam涉及的是诈骗问题，与网络安全相关，而其他三个活动主要关注环境保护、教育和社区服务，与网络安全无直接关联。故选B。 Passage 3 （2026·海南琼州·二模） There are 40 million family caregivers in the U. S., many of whom need helpful support or resources. Volunteers mean a lot to them. Patient and Family Advisory Council (PFAC) Member Help improve hospital care by joining a PFAC． PFACs are composed of patients and family members, who share their firsthand experiences to drive improvements in hospital caregiving. American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) is building a network of nurse volunteers to join these councils (委员会) and contribute to a better hospital caregiving experience. You must participate in it in person. Brain Health Neuro Networker Help spread the word about protecting brain health by sharing timely, trusted resources from AARP’s national team through your social networks. This volunteer work can be done at home. It raises awareness of simple lifestyle changes — like exercise, healthy eating, and social connection. By promoting this vital information, you’ll help more people take steps to keep their brains healthy and strong. Care Share Crew Help more people benefit from trusted AARP resources by sharing timely, checked content through your social networks. You can volunteer from home. This role expands awareness of important issues, connects people to valuable information, and supports AARP’s mission to empower people 50+ to live their best lives. Friendly Voice Volunteer Caller Listen, offer reassurance, and be a friendly voice for people 50+ who have requested a call or have called into our virtual call center. It helps those feeling lonely, and can truly make a difference in their health and well-being. It allows you to contribute from home. Opportunities are also available for Spanish volunteers. 7．What makes PFAC Member different from the other three projects? A．The way of volunteering. B．The registration method. C．The time it needs to serve. D．The reward it offers. 8．How does Brain Health Neuro Networker mainly create impact? A．By selling health products. B．By posting reliable tips online. C．By giving private medical advice. D．By organizing local fitness classes. 9．Which of the following best suits a volunteer who speaks Spanish? A．PFAC Member. B．Brain Health Neuro Networker. C．Care Share Crew. D．Friendly Voice Volunteer Caller. 【答案】7．A 8．B 9．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国退休人员协会（AARP）所需要的一些志愿者工作。 7．细节理解题。根据各个项目的开展方式描述：Patient and Family Advisory Council (PFAC) Member明确要求“You must participate in it in person. (你必须亲自参加才行。)”，即必须亲自参与，而Brain Health Neuro Networker部分“This volunteer work can be done at home. (这项志愿工作可以在家里完成。)”、Care Share Crew部分“You can volunteer from home. (你可以在家中进行志愿服务。)”、Friendly Voice Volunteer Caller部分“It allows you to contribute from home. (它使你能够在家进行贡献。)”均标注可居家完成。由此可知，PFAC Member与其他三个项目的区别在于志愿服务的开展方式。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据 Brain Health Neuro Networker部分“Help spread the word about protecting brain health by sharing timely, trusted resources from AARP’s national team through your social networks. (通过你的社交网络分享 AARP 全国团队提供的及时、可靠的资源，帮助宣传保护大脑健康的相关信息。)”可知，该项目的核心工作是通过社交网络分享来自AARP 国家团队的及时、可信的资源来发布可靠的大脑健康相关建议。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据 Friendly Voice Volunteer Caller部分“Opportunities are also available for Spanish volunteers. (西班牙语志愿者也有机会参与。)”可知，该项目为西班牙语志愿者提供了参与机会，是最适合说西班牙语的志愿者的项目。故选D。 Passage 4 （2026·青海西宁·二模） Hotel Gotham It’s been ten years since Gotham Hotels opened in Manchester. This autumn, it’s set to open its doors in Newcastle’s former fire station, with 57 rooms. You can expect theatrical decoration styles, a bar and excellent service. → Room rates yet to be set Treehouse Hotel For a fun place to stay, look no further than Treehouse, which branches out from London and moves into Manchester this month. Full of leafy plants hanging from ceilings, the 224-room hotel has a 43-seat screening room and a “playground” gym, which includes monkey bars. Up on the 14th floor, The Nest in Treehouse is the place to go for a drink with wonderful city views. → Rooms from £199, without breakfast London Marriott County Hall For the ultimate room with a view in the capital, check out the Big Ben suite in the former Greater London Council building on the South Bank, which also showcases the Houses of Parliament and the London Eye. There are 35 additional rooms in the hotel, including loft rooms with a staircase to a private river-view platform. → Suite from £900 for two, loft rooms from £300, with breakfast Belmond’s Britannic Explorer Why settle for a stationary hotel when you can take to the rails and enjoy moving scenery outside your bedroom window? Belmond’s Britannic Explorer starts its three-night trips to Cornwall, The Lake District or Wales in July. With menus by Simon Rogan, 18 swish cabins (客舱) and tailored excursions, it promises to be a spoiling — if expensive — experience. → Three-night journeys for two from £11,000, all inclusive 10．What can we learn about Hotel Gotham? A．It used to be a theatre. B．It has a history of ten years. C．It has a discount on room rates. D．It will open a new branch in Newcastle. 11．What do Treehouse Hotel and London Marriott County Hall have in common? A．They offer city views. B．They are in Manchester. C．They include breakfast in the price. D．They have a screening room. 12．What is a unique feature of Belmond’s Britannic Explorer? A．It is a stationary hotel. B．It provides excellent service. C．It offers a moving scenery experience. D．It has the largest number of rooms available. 【答案】10．D 11．A 12．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四家不同风格和特色的酒店。 10．细节理解题。根据Hotel Gotham部分中“This autumn, it’s set to open its doors in Newcastle’s former fire station, with 57 rooms.(今年秋天，它将在纽卡斯尔的前消防站开业，共有57个房间。)”可知，Hotel Gotham将在纽卡斯尔开设一家新分店。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据Treehouse Hotel部分中“Up on the 14th floor, The Nest in Treehouse is the place to go for a drink with wonderful city views.(在14楼，树屋里的鸟巢是一个可以欣赏到美妙城市景色的地方。)”以及London Marriott County Hall部分中“For the ultimate room with a view in the capital, check out the Big Ben suite in the former Greater London Council building on the South Bank, which also showcases the Houses of Parliament and the London Eye.(如果你想在首都找到一个视野最好的房间，那就去南岸前大伦敦委员会大楼里的大本钟套房看看吧，那里还可以看到议会大厦和伦敦眼。)”可知，Treehouse Hotel和London Marriott County Hall的共同之处是它们都提供城市景观。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据Belmond’s Britannic Explorer部分中“Why settle for a stationary hotel when you can take to the rails and enjoy moving scenery outside your bedroom window?(既然你可以坐火车，在卧室窗外欣赏流动的风景，为什么还要选择一个固定的酒店呢？)”可知，Belmond’s Britannic Explorer的独特之处是它提供流动的风景体验。故选C。 主题04 人与社会——历史，社会与文化 Passage 1 （2026·辽宁大连·二检） The true heartbeat of China’s civilization often lies in intangible cultural heritage — skills, arts, and traditions passed down through generations. These practices are not just historical relics; they are living, breathing elements of modern Chinese culture. Kesi Silk Tapestry Often termed “silk carving,” Kesi is an ancient silk weaving technique noted for creating complex, picture-like tapestries (挂毯). Its uniqueness lies in the fact that patterns appear identical on both sides, with no visible backing thread. This art form, which reached its peak in the Song Dynasty, reflects incomparable patience and elegance. Inkstick Craftsmanship in Huizhou The famous “Hui Ink” from Anhui Province is central to Chinese calligraphy and painting. Made primarily from pine ash and glue, the mixture is pounded thousands of times, molded (定模), and then slowly dried. Master ink-makers can include delicate designs and even gold flakes into the ink sticks. The resulting ink represents the deep connection between material art and scholarly pursuit. Nanjing Yunjin (Cloud-pattern Brocade) As one of China’s most luxurious traditional fabrics, Nanjing Yunjin boasts a history of over 1,600 years. Woven on large wooden looms (纺织机) operated by two artisans, the brocade is characterized by its bright colors, diverse patterns, and the use of gold and silver threads. Historically reserved for emperors, its craftsmanship mixes technical complexity with a sense of beauty. Traditional Chinese Roof Tile (瓦片) Making Most ancient Chinese buildings are topped with clay tiles. Artisans shape local clay by hand or with wooden molds, dry them slowly, and fire them in kilns (窑). Shiny-coated tiles in royal yellow or green require precise control of temperature and minerals. These tiles and their decorative end-pieces are symbolic guardians against fire and evil, showcasing the harmony between practical function and cultural belief. 1．What is special about Kesi silk tapestries? A．The complexity of processing. B．The same patterns on both sides. C．The use of gold and silver threads. D．The duration of pounding process. 2．Which of the following has a link to royal clothing history? A．Kesi Silk Tapestry. B．Hui Ink Making. C．Nanjing Yunjin Brocade. D．Roof Tile Making. 3．Which two crafts require a slow drying process? A．Kesi and Yunjin. B．Kesi and Hui Ink. C．Yunjin and Roof Tiles. D．Hui Ink and Roof Tiles. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国的四项非物质文化遗产：缂丝、徽墨、南京云锦和传统屋顶瓦片制作。 1．细节理解题。根据Kesi Silk Tapestry部分“Its uniqueness lies in the fact that patterns appear identical on both sides, with no visible backing thread. (它的独特之处在于图案两面相同，没有可见的衬背线)”可知，缂丝的特别之处在于图案两面相同。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Nanjing Yunjin (Cloud-pattern Brocade)部分“As one of China’s most luxurious traditional fabrics, Nanjing Yunjin boasts a history of over 1,600 years. (作为中国最奢华的传统面料之一，南京云锦拥有1600多年的历史)”以及“Historically reserved for emperors (历史上专为皇帝所用)”可知，南京云锦与皇家服装历史有关。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Inkstick Craftsmanship in Huizhou部分“The famous “Hui Ink” from Anhui Province is central to Chinese calligraphy and painting. Made primarily from pine ash and glue, the mixture is pounded thousands of times, molded (定模), and then slowly dried. (安徽著名的“徽墨”是中国书画的核心。这种混合物主要由松灰和胶水制成，经过数千次捶打、定模，然后慢慢干燥)”以及Traditional Chinese Roof Tile (瓦片) Making部分“Artisans shape local clay by hand or with wooden molds, dry them slowly, and fire them in kilns (窑). (工匠们用手或木模塑造当地的粘土，慢慢干燥，然后在窑中烧制)”可知，徽墨和屋顶瓦片的制作过程都需要缓慢干燥。故选D。 Passage 2 （2026·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模） To some, sunglasses are a fashion choice...But When You’re Driving, These Sunglasses May Save Your Life! Studies by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration show that most (74%) of the crashes occurred on clear, sunny days. Deadly accidents are regularly caused by blinding glare (强光). Not all sunglasses are created equal. With all the fancy fashion eyewear designs out there it can be easy to overlook what really matters — the lenses (镜片). But now, research by scientists from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory has brought forth ground-breaking technology. This superior lens technology was first discovered when NASA scientists looked to nature for a means to superior eye protection by studying the eyes of eagles, known for their extreme visual acuity (敏锐度). This discovery resulted in what is now known as Eagle Eyes®. The Only Sunglass Technology Certified by the Space Foundation for UV and Blue-Light Eye Protection. The TriLenium® Lens Technology blocks 99.99% UVA and UVB — plus the added benefit of blue-light eye protection. Buy one, get one FREE! We will give you a second pair of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses FREE — a $59.95 value! Don’t leave your eyes in the hands of fashion designers, entrust them to the best scientific minds on earth. Two Pairs of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses $119.90 Offer Code Price $49 Save $70.90 Offer includes one pair each NavigatorTM Black and NavigatorTM Gold Sunglasses 1-800-333-2045 Your Insider Offer Code: ENS245-01 You must use this insider offer code to get our special price. 4．What is special about Eagle Eyes® sunglasses according to the text? A．They feature more fashionable designs. B．They are much cheaper than other sunglasses. C．They block most of UVA and UVB with special lens technology. D．They are developed and certified by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory. 5．What is the minimum price for two pairs of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses? A．$49. B．$59.95. C．$70.90. D．$119.90. 6．Where can you probably find this text? A．www.citynews.gov B．www.eagleeyesstore.com C．www.howtokeepfit.net D．www.charitytogether.org 【答案】4．C 5．A 6．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章通过引用交通安全数据和NASA的技术背景，推广Eagle Eyes® Navigator太阳镜，推出了“买一送一”的促销活动。 4．细节理解题。根据原文倒数第三段“The TriLenium® Lens Technology blocks 99.99% UVA and UVB plus the added benefit of blue-light eye protection. (TriLenium® 镜片技术可阻挡 99.99% 的 UVA 和 UVB 紫外线，还额外提供蓝光护眼功效。)” 可知，Eagle Eyes® 太阳镜凭借特殊镜片技术阻挡大部分紫外线，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据原文右侧部分 “Two Pairs of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses $119.90; Offer Code Price $49 Save $70.90  (两副Eagle Eyes®NavigatorTM 太阳镜，售价 119.90 美元。使用优惠码价格为 49 美元，节省 70.90 美元)。” 可知，两副Eagle Eyes®NavigatorTM 太阳镜的最低价格为 49 美元，故选A。 6．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是原文倒数第三段“The TriLenium® Lens Technology blocks 99.99% UVA and UVB plus the added benefit of blue-light eye protection. (TriLenium® 镜片技术可阻挡 99.99% 的 UVA 和 UVB 紫外线，还额外提供蓝光护眼功效。)”及倒数第二段“Buy one, get one FREE! (买一送一！)”可知，本文是一则 Eagle Eyes® 太阳镜的商品广告，介绍了产品技术优势与优惠活动，最可能出现在该品牌的销售网店（eagleeyesstore），故选B。 Passage 3 （2026·四川雅安·二诊） Carving the Hakka (客家) legacy In Jiangxi’s Huichang Hakka villages, bian’e — exquisitely carved wooden door plaques (牌匾) with 2 — 4 characters — carry family mottos, history, and values. Brought south by northern migrants in the Song Dynasty, they represent Hakka migration, scholarship, and morality. As national intangible heritage, they reflect Confucian virtues and stabilize society. Though the craft faces a shortage of successors, inheritors like Xiao Tianchang keep the tradition alive, preserving a living system of values in wood. Behind the Clay Figure Zhang — Carving out festive spirit As the Year of the Horse approaches, inheritors of Tianjin’s intangible cultural heritage present horse-themed works. Tianjin Clay Figure Zhang draws inspiration from ancient art, combining realism and artistry to show the horse’s spirit. Inheritors create lively pieces for young people and teach thousands of students for free. A taste of home, shaped by hand The Chinese Traditional Culture Museum in Beijing holds a Year of the Horse Spring Festival exhibition (Jan 20 — Mar 20), featuring exquisite huamo (artistic steamed buns). These decorative buns, with patterns of flowers, animals and trendy elements, are larger and more delicate than ordinary ones. Young inheritor Zhang Beiyuan innovates huamo with modern designs to attract young people, passing on the cultural heritage. Traditional strokes, contemporary canvas Yangliuqing New Year paintings, a northern Chinese woodblock tradition dates back to the late Ming Dynasty. They depict door gods, folk life, operas and landscapes, with complex techniques earning them fame as “China’s premier New Year painting”. Listed as national intangible cultural heritage in 2006, they now go beyond paper, appearing in marathons, exhibitions and cultural products, integrating traditional art into modern life. 7．What can be learnt about bian’e from the passage? A．They were brought by southern migrants to north. B．They carry values passed down by Hakka families. C．They were created by Confucius to stabilize society. D．They have been listed as international intangible heritage. 8．Which is a common feature of the four cultural crafts? A．They are facing a shortage of successors. B．They serve different functions over time. C．They keep traditional culture alive in modern times. D．They are specially designed for the Year of the Horse. 9．On which part of a website can you read the passage? A．Cultural Inheritance. B．Fashion Daily. C．Historical Research. D．Campus Life. 【答案】7．B 8．C 9．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了匾额、泥人张、花馍和杨柳青年画这四项中国非物质文化遗产。 7．细节理解题。根据Carving the Hakka legacy部分中“In Jiangxi’s Huichang Hakka villages, bian’e — exquisitely carved wooden door plaques (牌匾) with 2 — 4 characters — carry family mottos, history, and values. Brought south by northern migrants in the Song Dynasty, they represent Hakka migration, scholarship, and morality. (在江西的会昌客家村落中，“匾额”——精雕细刻、刻有2至4个字的木制门匾——承载着家族箴言、历史和价值观。这些匾额在宋朝时期由北方移民带到南方，体现了客家人的迁徙、学术修养和道德观念。)”可知，匾额承载着客家家族传承下来的价值观。故选B项。 8．细节理解题。根据Carving the Hakka legacy部分中“Though the craft faces a shortage of successors, inheritors like Xiao Tianchang keep the tradition alive, preserving a living system of values in wood. (尽管该技艺面临着后继者短缺的问题，但像肖天长这样的传承者们却让这一传统得以延续，他们以木艺的形式传承着一种鲜活的价值观体系。)”、Behind the Clay Figure Zhang部分中“Inheritors create lively pieces for young people and teach thousands of students for free. (传承者们为年轻人创作了充满活力的作品，并免费为数千名学生授课。)”、A taste of home部分中“Young inheritor Zhang Beiyuan innovates huamo with modern designs to attract young people, passing on the cultural heritage. (年轻的传承人张倍源用现代的设计创新花馍，吸引年轻人，传承文化遗产。)”和Traditional strokes部分中“Listed as national intangible cultural heritage in 2006, they now go beyond paper, appearing in marathons, exhibitions and cultural products, integrating traditional art into modern life. (2006年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产后，它们不再仅仅局限于纸张形式，还出现在马拉松赛事、展览以及文化产品中，将传统艺术融入了现代生活。)”可知，它们都让传统文化在现代社会中得以延续。故选C项。 9．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕四项非物质文化遗产（匾额、泥人张、花馍、杨柳青年画）展开，介绍其传承、创新以及在现代社会中的生命力。文章主题是非物质文化遗产，因此最后可能出现在网站的“文化传承”部分。故选A项。 Passage 4 （2026·陕西渭南·二测） Weather and Climate in Your Neighborhood Objective: To investigate patterns and variations in local weather and climate by comparing historical weather data for your city. Time required: ≤1 day Material availability: Readily available Cost: Under $20 Resources ·A free online database will be used to search for historical weather data. This site (www.wunderground.com) provides access to almost any type of weather data, including radar and satellite images, astronomical data, storm warnings, and more. ·Check out books from your local library to learn more about weather and climate.Materials and equipment ·Computer with Internet access ·Pencil and paperProcedures ·First, decide which historical dates to use. The database contains monthly averages for many localities dating back to the early 1900s. The range of dates available for selection will depend on how far back the data extends for your specific city. Choose a series of months and years. ·Decide how you will organize and record your data in a table. ·Go to www.wunderground.com and search for your city. On the city’s weather page, locate and click the “History” button to access the historical data lookup tool. You can look up minimum, maximum and average temperatures for a day, week or month in a specific year. ·Look up and record the corresponding average temperature for each of your chosen months and years on your data sheet. ·Create a summary graph of the monthly temperatures over a one-year cycle by superimposing (叠加) the data for different years to determine whether the average temperature in your area has increased or decreased over the years and whether it fluctuates (起伏不定) or remains constant, and to identify any recurring patterns. 10．How can the historical weather data be found? A．By searching a free website. B．By consulting a school teacher. C．By checking out books from a library. D．By writing to the national weather service. 11．Why is a summary graph created? A．To predict future temperature trends. B．To identify long-term temperature trends. C．To compare weather data from different cities. D．To record the corresponding average temperature. 12．What is the text? A．A news article about climate change. B．A report about a science project. C．An advertisement for a weather website. D．A set of instructions for an experiment. 【答案】10．A 11．B 12．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一个名为“社区天气与气候” 的科学探究活动，包括活动目标、所需资源、材料以及具体操作步骤，指导学生通过查询历史天气数据分析当地气温变化规律。 10．细节理解题。根据原文Resources部分“A free online database will be used to search for historical weather data. This site (www.wunderground.com) provides access to almost any type of weather data, including radar and satellite images, astronomical data, storm warnings, and more. (将使用一个免费的在线数据库来查询历史天气数据。www.wunderground.com网站提供几乎所有类型的天气数据，包括雷达和卫星图像、天文数据、风暴预警等。)” 可知，历史天气数据可以通过搜索一个免费网站获取，故选A。 11．细节理解题。根据原文Procedures最后一段“Create a summary graph of the monthly temperatures over a one-year cycle by superimposing the data for different years to determine whether the average temperature in your area has increased or decreased over the years and whether it fluctuates or remains constant, and to identify any recurring patterns. (通过叠加不同年份的数据制作一年周期内月均温的总结图表，以判断你所在地区的平均气温多年来是上升还是下降、是波动还是稳定，并找出重复出现的规律。)” 可知，制作总结图表是为了确定长期的气温变化趋势，故选B。 12．推理判断题。根据全文结构中的Objective(目标)、Materials and equipment(材料与设备)、Procedures(步骤；流程) 等板块可知，本文是一套实验操作说明，故选D。 Passage 5 （2026·吉林白山·二测） Parcel lockers, also called smart lockers or package lockers, are secure, automated storage units in centralized locations. They are revolutionizing how goods can be delivered and received. People can pick up a package from a locker at a time that suits them, in a convenient location near their residence or workplace. Yet for all their advantages, parcel lockers are still far from being widely adopted by online shoppers. Many consumers still opt to have their online shopping parcels delivered directly to their homes instead of using parcel lockers, simply because they don’t know this delivery option when placing online orders and thus have never tried it. Even though locker usage is still low, companies and government agencies hope more shoppers will try it as they learn about the benefits. Using parcel lockers can help reduce traffic from delivery vehicles and lower our carbon footprint, which is better for the Earth. So, why not give easyLocker a try? An islandwide parcel collection network for your delivery and pick-up solutions.     How to use easyLocker? ·Select easyLocker as your delivery option. ·Wait for notification that your parcel is ready. ·Go to the selected easyLocker location. ·Enter your unique access code sent to you. ·Collect your parcel from the locker and go! 13. What keeps some shoppers from trying a parcel locker? A. Inconvenient locations. B. Environmental concerns. C. Inefficiency of delivery. D. Unawareness of its presence. 14. What must users of easyLockers do? A. Collect their parcels within 24 hours. B. Key in a unique access code to get parcels. C. Leave the locker door open for the next user. D. Inform the deliveryman of their home address. 15. Who are the targeted readers of the text? A. Locker producers. B. Delivery personnel. C. Online purchasers. D. Potential investors. 【答案】 13. D 14. B 15. C 【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。介绍了包裹储物柜的优势、使用方法，以及目前尚未被网购消费者广泛采用的原因，并推广easyLocker这一包裹储物柜服务。 13. 细节理解题。 根据第二段 “Many consumers still opt to have their online shopping parcels delivered directly to their homes instead of using parcel lockers, simply because they don’t know this delivery option when placing online orders and thus have never tried it. (许多消费者仍选择让网购包裹直接送到家中，而不是使用包裹储物柜，仅仅是因为他们在下单时不知道这种配送选项，因此从未尝试过。)” 可知，阻碍一些购物者尝试包裹储物柜的原因是不知道它的存在。故选D。 14. 细节理解题。 根据 “How to use easyLocker?” 部分的 “Enter your unique access code sent to you. (输入发送给你的专属取件码。)” 可知，easyLocker用户必须输入专属取件码才能取件。故选B。 15. 推理判断题。 文章围绕网购包裹的配送方式展开，介绍了包裹储物柜的优势、使用方法，并呼吁网购消费者尝试easyLocker，因此目标读者是网购消费者。故选C。 16. Passage 6 （2026·山西太原·二模） Gardening for Children: Joys They Love and Futures We Build Gardening has become increasingly popular among children in the UK. A survey conducted by You Gov and the RHS gathered responses from 1,200 children, 80% of whom had gardening experience and harvested joy from it for multiple reasons, as is shown in the chart. Gardens contribute to children’s growth as a powerful way to connect with grandparents, parents and carers, who pass on knowledge, stories and a love of growing. Gardens are also living classrooms. From understanding how plants thrive to discovering the insets and wildlife that share our spaces, gardening offers hands-on learning that supports both well being and environmental awareness. In the follow-up interview with the children surveyed about their dream gardens, many frequently listed hideouts like treehouses, secret corners and blanket tents. These are among the top desirable garden components for young minds. Such a feature turns a simple space into a magical world where kids can play, explore, and enjoy their own time. Gardens, however, face severe challenges: biodiversity is threatened, public biosecurity awareness is insufficient, and many households have no equal access to gardens. Fortunately, community and school gardens are developing well. Gardeners are adopting sustainable methods, while cross-sector cooperation and technology are promoting environmental horticulture (园艺学). To fully realize gardens’ value, four key priorities must be emphasized in the future. Recognition Gardens should be integrated into policies concerning health, education, climate and biodiversity, with environmental horticulture valued as an essential green skill. Collaboration Partnerships across government, industry, communities and individuals help build lasting garden programs, expand successful models, and make gardens shared assets. GARDENS’FUTURE Investment More investment in training, infrastructure (基础设施) and research is required to make sure of the garden sector’s long-term and future development. Access Gardening should be guaranteed for all people in various private and public spaces, from homes and schools to hospitals and community settings. 16. How many surveyed children enjoy gardening for its environmental benefit? A. 288. B. 384. C. 480. D. 960. 17. What is the feature of children’s dream garden? A. Family connections. B. Private play areas. C. Wildlife protection. D. Botanical knowledge. 18. What does the author suggest regarding gardens’ future? A. Relying on government’s support. B. Raising funds to expand private gardens. C. Making laws about climate change. D. Ensuring convenient access for the public. 【答案】 16. B 17. B 18. D 【导语】 本文介绍了英国儿童参与园艺活动的现状及其多重益处。通过调查数据说明了孩子们喜爱园艺的原因，并指出花园在促进代际交流、提供实践学习机会以及培养环境意识方面的价值。同时，文章也提出了花园当前面临的挑战，并对未来发展提出了关键建议。 17. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “A survey conducted by You Gov and the RHS gathered responses from 1,200 children, 80% of whom had gardening experience and harvested joy from it for multiple reasons, as is shown in the chart.(由“YouGov”和“皇家园艺学会”联合开展的一项调查收集了1200名儿童的反馈意见。其中80%的儿童有园艺经验，并且出于多种原因从中获得了乐趣，相关数据如图表所示)” 结合图表可知，选择环境益处的比例为40%。计算：1200×0.8×0.4= 384。故选B。 18. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “In the follow-up interview with the children surveyed about their dream gardens, many frequently listed hideouts like treehouses, secret corners and blanket tents. These are among the top desirable garden components for young minds. Such a feature turns a simple space into a magical world where kids can play, explore, and enjoy their own time.(在对接受调查的孩子们进行的后续访谈中，当问及他们心目中的梦想花园时，许多孩子经常提到诸如树屋、隐蔽角落和毛毯帐篷之类的藏身之处。这些是年轻一代最为向往的花园组成部分。这样的特色将一个普通的空间转变为一个充满魔力的世界，让孩子们能够玩耍、探索并享受属于自己的时光)” 可知，儿童梦想花园的特点是有私人游戏区域。故选B。 19. 细节理解题。根据Access部分 “Gardening should be guaranteed for all people in various private and public spaces, from homes and schools to hospitals and community settings.(在各种私人和公共场所（从家庭、学校到医院和社区设施）中，都应该为所有人提供园艺活动的机会)” 可知，作者建议花园的未来保证公众能够方便地进入。故选D。 主题05 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （2026·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模） If you hope to participate in meaningful activities and enrich your spare time while making new friends, these activity centers are strongly recommended. Berlin Central Hub Strategically positioned in Berlin’s central district, it operates on weekdays from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm and at weeken$ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——文学，艺术与体育 Passage 1 （2026·新疆·二模） The Best Travelling Places in 2026 National Geographic’s annual Best of the World feature enjoys worldwide recognition. Here are some of its selected must-visit destinations for 2026. Beijing, China Beijing in 2026 offers travelers fresh ways to explore its rich ancient cultural charm as a capital. The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线) is a recent addition to UNESCO’s World Heritage List. At the Ming Tombs, all 13 complexes are gradually opening, including Emperor Chongzhen’s tomb. The Great Wall has emerged as the new star of Beijing’s nighttime economy. Visa-free entry is available for travelers from 47 countries for 30 days. Foreign credit cards are accepted on the subway, and apps offer English services for smoother exploration. The Dolomites, Italy All eyes will be on Italy for the 2026 Winter Olympics and Paralympics. Most events will be held in the Dolomites, which are known for their sculpture-shaped mountains — giant rocks, serrated (锯齿状的) mountain ridges, and sharp peaks. The legendary Alpine range sights from the lifts are breathtaking. Medieval villages and Ladin communities have preserved ancient customs for centuries. At award-winning restaurants, each dish combines innovation with local flavors. Khiva, Uzbekistan Khiva, an open-air-museum city with various festivals and events, gains popularity in 2026 with new high-speed trains from Tashkent, saving half the travel time. Visitors can explore the UNESCO World Heritage Itchan Kala, featuring restored geometric monuments and wooden palaces. The Silk Road-themed Arda Khiva Resort appeals to families with attractions for all ages, from a lively water park to a theater providing live shows. Rabat, Morocco Rabat combines ancient history with modern style. New additions include the neo-futuristic Royal Theater, inspired by the Bou Regreg River and the Morocco’s tallest rocket-shaped Tower. Don’t miss the flagship Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, where works are deeply rooted in modern Moroccan and African art. Book lovers will also find pleasure here, as UNESCO has named Rabat the 2026 World Book Capital. These spots selected by editors, photographers, and adventurers for the perfect combination of historical depth and contemporary charm will inspire your next journey. 1．What is the Dolomites famous for? A．The characteristic local restaurants. B．The splendid and distinctive landscape. C．The advanced venues for sports events. D．The beautiful views from the mountain lift. 2．Which scenic spot is the most attractive for family tourists? A．Itchan Kala. B．Royal Theater. C．Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art. D．Arda Khiva Resort. 3．What do the four destinations have in common? A．They mix tradition and modernity. B．They belong to less visited spots. C．They own convenient transportation. D．They have unique natural scenery. Passage 2 （2026·山西吕梁·二调） Do you want to go camping in a national park? This is the place to start! Yellowstone National Park, well-known as the world’s first national park, has a variety of campgrounds for you to choose from. About Reservation All campgrounds must be reserved in advance, with the exception of Mammoth which offers first-come, first-served sites. In the campgrounds, you can also be offered certain service as follows. Please take a look at it before you make a reservation. Campground 2026 Dates Nightly Price Sites Bridge Bay 5/15-9/13 $38 431 ● ● ● ● Fishing Bridge RV (房车) Park 6/8-10/17 $94 310 ● ● ● ● ● Grant Village 6/26-9/26 $45 429 ● ● ● ● ● Lewis Lake 6/15-10/11 $20 84 ● ● ● Madison 5/1-10/17 $38 278 ● ● ● ● Mammoth Year-round $25 82 ● ● ● Tower Fall 5/22-9/27 $30 31 ● ● ● Disabled-friendly sites Pay showers Toilets Full hookups (接口) Dump station Biker and hiker sites (limited number) About Group Sites Group sites are found at Bridge Bay, Grant Village, and Madison campgrounds for large groups with a leader who is officially responsible for the group (e. g. educational groups). Prices vary from $165 to $475 one night, depending on group size. Advance reservations are also requested. Please contact Yellowstone National Park Lodges for detailed information. About RVs If you’re renting an RV, you can’t have it delivered or picked up outside the park. You must drive it in and out yourself. Fishing Bridge RV Park is the only campground offering water, sewers (排污管), and electrical hookups, and it is for hard-sided vehicles only. Soft-sided setups, including tents, are not allowed. Dump stations, which allow RV owners to empty their waste safely and cleanly, may close when temperatures are below freezing. 4．What is the nightly price for a campground with full hookups and toilets in August? A．$20. B．$30. C．$94. D．$45. 5．What can we know about the mentioned campgrounds? A．A leader is a must for group sites. B．All of them should be booked beforehand. C．Dump stations are available all year around. D．Prices of group sites depends on the reservation date. 6．Which column is the passage probably taken from? A．Current affairs. B．Business. C．Culture. D．Lifestyle. Passage 3 （2026·辽宁鞍山·二模） Tradition and unpredictability crash in the sporting event. One moment, a judge is carefully debating the artistic execution of a figure skating routine, the next, an athlete is sliding face-first down an ice track at speeds that would earn them a traffic ticket. This year’s Olympic Winter Games aren’t chasing reinvention; they’re making smart additions. SKI MOUNTAINEERING Ski mountaineering makes its Winter Olympic debut (首次露面) in 2026 with a men’s sprint (速滑), women’s sprint, and a mixed-gender relay variation. This is skiing in its rawest form. Athletes climb uphill with skins on their skis, continue to hike with their skis on their backs, transition their equipment mid-race, and then ski back down as fast as their legs allow. SKELETON — MIXED TEAM RELAY Skeleton racing (钢架雪车) sees athletes sliding down an ice track face-first on a steerable sled. This event brings the high speeds. Each team consists of a male and a female athlete, with their times added together. Consistency, cooperation, and clean runs are key when it comes to skeleton racing. ALPINE SKIING — TEAM COMBINED The Alpine combined event is also getting an update in 2026. Two teammates will split the duties. One will tackle the downhill, and the other, the slalom, shredding side-to-side as they navigate numerous poles. One brings the speed, one brings the style, and the clock settles the argument. This event will reward teamwork for the first time in the history of the Olympics. LUGE — WOMEN’S DOUBLES Luge (雪橇) doubles has always been a study of trust and timing. This year, women’s doubles adds competitive balance to a sport where the difference between gold and going home without a medal is literally measured in thousandths of a second. The luge is similar to the skeleton in that both involve sliding, but the luge is feet-forward instead of face-forward, and competitors often reach higher speeds. 7．What is the essential element of skeleton racing? A．High-speed. B．Relay race. C．Steerable sled. D．Smooth runs. 8．Which event highlights teamwork reward? A．The Alpine. B．Luge doubles. C．Skeleton racing. D．Ski mountaineering. 9．What makes luge distinct from skeleton? A．The skiing state. B．The sliding posture. C．The virtue of trust. D．The speed measurement. Passage 4 （2026·吉林白山·二模） Back for Year 2! Our Jet2holidays will see 25 lucky Sun readers and their families swept off to the 4*+ Tivoli Alvor Algarve Resort, Portugal (April 5-12). Enjoy family fun hosted by Jeff Brazier, including a fun-in-the-sun games day, treasure hunt, family quiz, an exclusive VIP evening, and a legendary pop star performance. And stay at the luxurious 4*+ Tivoli Alvor Algarve Resort, which offers fantastic features including 6 pools, a splash park, a spa, restaurants, and a nearby beach. Jet2holidays, the UK’s leading tour operator, provides trusted package holidays to over 65 destinations, supporting you every step of the way. To enter the competition and stand a chance to win this fantastic holiday, you can choose one of the following methods: FOR YOUR CH    ANCE TO WIN, JUST FOLLOW THESE SIMPLE STEPS ●Download the Sun Savers app or sign up for sunsavers.co.uk. ●Go to Offers and click Start Collecting on the Jet2holidays page. ●Collect five Sun Savers codes. We will print one daily until March 13. You can find today’s on Page 24. ●Enter or scan your five codes on the app or website by midnight GMT on Friday, March 14. ●Alternatively, you can join Sun Club for £1.99 to enter without the need to collect any codes. Go to thesun.co.uk/club. TERMS AND CONDITIONS 18+ UK residents only. Code collection available from March 1 to March 13. Online access required. Entry closes at 11:59 pm GMT on March 14. Departure on April 5 and return on April 12, 2025, only, flying from a selected number of UK airports used by Jet2. Prize is a place on a group trip. Maximum of two adults and two children (up to age 12). Ts& Cs apply, see sunsavers. co. uk or club. thesun. co. uk/ sun-club. Sun Club: £1.99 per month for 12 months, £4.99 thereafter. 10．What can we know about Jet2 holidays in the text? A．It offers flight-only services. B．It is a major resort in Portugal. C．It is a top UK holiday provider. D．It organizes various free activities. 11．What is the purpose of joining Sun Club according to the text? A．To access Jet2 holidays offers. B．To avoid collecting codes daily. C．To support the Sun financially. D．To get a discount on the holiday. 12．Which is the requirement for the participants? A．Lifetime members of Sun Club. B．Entries submitted by March 13. C．18+ UK residents with online access. D． Flight reservations from any UK airports. Passage 5 （2026·黑龙江·二模） Britain is a land of stunning landscapes and rich heritage — from the Lake District’s peaks and lakes to iconic bridges, from lakeside poets’ romance to Shakespeare’s genius and the Enlightenment’s (启蒙运动) glow. In this series, we spotlight four renowned landmarks to uncover their stories. The Lake District The Lake District is England’s largest National Park. Stretching across the North-West, it’s home to the nation’s highest mountains and deepest lakes. This district is very famous for its food. There are seven Michelin-Starred restaurants. Besides, cosy, traditional and hearty pubs are plentiful in the popular towns. The romance and charm of the lakes have inspired many lake poets in their creativity. The Roman Baths The Roman Baths are one of the finest examples of preserved ancient thermal spa in the world, and the only official hot spring in Britain. During the Roman Invasion in 50 CE, they dedicated the spring to a healing goddess. Rich or poor, they thought this spring would rid their illness and disease, believing it to be blessed by the Goddesses. Westminster Palace and Big Ben The most iconic architectural structures of not only London but the whole of the UK are Westminster Palace and Big Ben. It was originally built as a royal palace about 1000 years ago. During Henry VIII’s reign, he gave it over to parliament. Big Ben has enormous cultural significance for Britain. Its clock rings are broadcast on television every New Year’s Eve to count down and welcome the New Year. Stonehenge Stonehenge is the most famous prehistoric monument. It was built 5000 years ago as a ditch and now surrounds the stones. In the 1960s, an astronomer theorized that it might be a calendar since you could see the perfect view of the summer sunrise hitting the stones. People will not fully understand it until bathed in its remarkable mystery. 13．What can visitors do during the tour? A．Enjoy a drink in the Lake District. B．Listen to the church bells on Christmas day. C．Get rid of diseases in the Roman Baths. D．Uncover all the mysteries behind Stonehenge. 14．Which landmark is recommended for astronomy fans? A．The Lake District. B．The Roman Baths. C．Westminster Palace and Big Ben. D．Stonehenge. 15．What do the four places have in common? A．Each of them carries a long and rich history. B．Each of them boasts its natural wonders. C．They are the most celebrated scenery in Britain. D．They are all British architectural heritage. Passage 6 （2026·广西百色·二模） You can take an assistance dog with you on Lufthansa flights free of charge. Regardless of its breed or type, an assistance dog is specially trained to take on tasks or work for a person with an impairment (缺陷). These may include visual, sensory, psychological, intellectual or other cognitive impairments. However, certain requirements must be met for you to take a dog into the cabin: ·In order to ensure the safe and undisturbed operation of the flight, your dog must be trained to obey your commands and must behave appropriately in a public space (it must not bark or jump up at people or other animals). ·Your dog must never defecate (排泄) in an uncontrolled manner in the cabin or at the gate. If it is necessary, it must be done in a way that does not affect the health of others. Before travelling ·Make sure you meet the rules for taking your dog across borders. ·Complete any necessary veterinary examinations (e.g., vaccinations). ·Have official and veterinary documents ready (e.g., pet passport). ·Register your dog with Lufthansa or a travel agency and receive a passenger receipt. ·Bring the carriage form and proof of assistance dog training if required (not required for direct flights to/ from the USA). On board Your dog must fit under your seat and must be attached to your seat belt. ·A regular seat may not be used for the animal under any circumstances. ·We recommend securing your dog with a properly fitting belt rather than a collar. ·Please bring a muzzle (嘴套) with you in case it is needed.Click here for more information 16．Who is most likely allowed to travel with an assistance dog? A．A woman with a baby. B．A child without an adult. C．A man with mental disorder. D．An elderly person without care. 17．What is required for an assistance dog to remain in the cabin? A．Wearing a muzzle. B．Staying beside the seat. C．Sitting on a regular seat. D．Behaving itself in public. 18．Where is this text probably from? A．A book review. B．A travel magazine. C．A local newspaper. D．An official website. Passage 7 （2026·广西柳州·二模） Plan Your Next Vacation Here! Don’t Miss These Can’t-Miss Beaches of a Lifetime! Pig Beach — Bahamas Pig Beach, also known as Pig Island or Major Cay, is an unusual and world-famous destination located in the Bahamas. What makes Pig Beach truly unique is its population of wild swimming pigs, which have become a popular and adorable attraction for visitors from around the world. Travelers can have close encounters with swimming pigs, see the green turtles in their natural habitat, and explore underwater. Whitehaven Beach — Australia Whitehaven Beach is situated on the outskirts of the iconic Great Barrier Reef and is known for its unspoiled white sand beaches and rich tropical rainforests. This untouched beach can only be reached using a helicopter, boat, or seaplane. Whitehaven Beach is an excellent diving spot, especially if you want to explore the Great Barrier Reef. Travelers can also experience different types of adventure tours with overnight stays on the eco catamarans (双体帆船). Grace Bay — Turks and Caicos Islands Grace Bay is a famous tropical paradise (天堂) located on the Turks and Caicos Islands in the Caribbean. This wonderful destination is praised for its soft white sand, clear waters and green tree-lined coastline. The sugar-white beaches of the Turks and Caicos Islands may be the main attraction, but there’s a large selection of popular sports and activities — golf, tennis, diving, kite boarding, fishing, shopping, waterskiing and much, much more! Praia da Fortaleza — Brazil Praia da Fortaleza, located in the state of Ceara, Brazil, is a breathtaking coastal paradise that combines natural beauty with historical significance. This clean beach, with its golden sands, clear waters, and interesting rock shapes, is a popular destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure. Praia da Fortaleza is one of the most private beaches on the island, with no road traffic. It’s lined by huge restaurants, which serve seafood, beer and cocktails at tables on the sand, and attracts enormous crowds at weekends. 19．What can travelers do at the Pig Beach? A．Swim with pigs and live on the catamarans. B．Spot wild green turtles and go diving. C．Play sports and enjoy seafood on the sand. D．Watch wild pigs and visit historical sites. 20．Which of the following beaches are noted for their difficult access? A．Pig Beach and Whitehaven Beach. B．Pig Beach and Grace Bay. C．Whitehaven Beach and Praia da Fortaleza. D．Grace Bay and Praia da Fortaleza. 21．What can we learn from the passage about the four beaches? A．They are all ideal destinations for travelers to go shopping. B．They all gain popularity for the same type of natural scenery. C．They are free of any commercial activities and accommodation. D．They each have natural charm and unique travel highlights. Passage 8 （2026·重庆渝中·二模） Best Photography Competitions to Enter in 2026 One of the best ways to improve your photography is to challenge it by entering a photography competition. Luckily, there are plenty of great options out there to choose from. Amateur Photographer of the Year This is a points-based contest, where prizes are awarded for each round, with an overall winner of the top prize at the end of the year. Entry fee    1 free entry available per round, £7 for 1 image entry Prizes    To be confirmed Top Tip    Amateur Photographer editor Nigel Atherton says, “Consider how your image looks at smaller sizes — this is often the way judges will first come across it and make their initial judgement.” Lens Culture Lens Culture has many competitions throughout the year, ranging from genres like art photography to street photography. Entry fee    Free (1 photo), $10 each, $35 (5+ single photos), $45 (a series of max.10 photos), 20% off for students Prizes    $10,000, exhibition opportunities at international events Top Tip    Prize winner Peter Easy advises being persistent, “Many successful photographers enter the same work in several competitions before they finally win.” World Food Photography Awards World Food Photography Awards has consistently attracted the very best photographic talent since its launch in 2011. Entry fee    £30 for 5 images, £6 for additional entries Prizes    Overall winner receives £5,000, other prizes available Top Tip    Judge Yasia Williams says, “I want to see something I’ve never seen before, or a familiar image but seeing it photographed from a new and exciting perspective.” Travel Photographer of the Year With travel being such a broad subject, you may find you already have something ready to enter this competition. Entry fee        £10-£50 Prizes    £1,000 plus more Top Tip    The founder of Travel POTY, Chris Coe, says, “Think about entering the category you feel is the hardest, as this may well have the least entries!” 22．What is a feature of Amateur Photographer of the Year? A．It covers many categories. B．It is a multi-round contest. C．It offers a single grand prize. D．It favours small-sized images. 23．How much should a student pay to enter six separate photos in Lens Culture? A．$28. B．$35. C．$36. D．$40. 24．Who emphasizes originality as a top tip for entrants? A．Nigel Atherton. B．Peter Easy. C．Yasia Williams. D．Chris Coe. Passage 9 （2026·重庆九龙坡·二调） The Stunning South Tour (from 2:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.; Price £80) Our destination is the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Charlestown, a lovely Georgian port with a fascinating history. The harbour is home to beautiful tall ships, which often sail into view, enhancing the village’s old- world charm. Charlestown has also been featured in many dramas, including the beloved TV series Poldark. North West Tour (from 8:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.; Price £80) This tour of Cornwall begins in the charming village of Gwithian, famous for its golden sands and great surf, before heading to Godrevy, part of the National Trust. Here you’ ll enjoy breathtaking views across St. Ives Bay and the iconic Godrevy Lighthouse. A short walk along the cliffs offers amazing views of the lighthouse, and if you’ re lucky, you may spot local sea lions on the rocks. The Unique Lizard Tour (from 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m.; Price £70) Here we explore Church Cove and Dollar Cove. Both are famous for their amazing views featured in the Poldark and Doc Martin TV series. Dollar Cove is named after the silver coins that have been found from the wreck (沉船) of a 17th- century ship, and there are stories of remaining lost Spanish treasure hidden beneath the sand. Rosamunde Pilcher Tour (from 11:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.; Price £50) Born in 1924 in Lelant near St. Ives, Rosamunde Pilcher is one of Cornwall’s literary icons. Her childhood home and the landscapes of Cornwall greatly influenced her novels, many of which were adapted into a hugely popular German television series with over 100 episodes. This tour is a wonderful way to experience the beauty and charm of Pilcher’s Cornwall, a place where love, family, and the landscape come together to create unforgettable tales. 25．Which tour has the shortest duration? A．The Stunning South Tour B．North West Tour C．The Unique Lizard Tour D．Rosamunde Pilcher Tour 26．What is a typical feature of the North West Tour? A．Spanish treasure hunting. B．Film location exploration. C．Wildlife spotting opportunities. D．Literary inspiration sites. 27．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A travel brochure. B．A local tourism report. C．A fashion magazine. D．A historical guidebook. Passage 10 （2026·云南·二诊） Hollywood is finally on a roll. The first six weeks of 2026 were the film industry’s best start. Here are 4 movies we’re looking forward to this spring. Hoppers In theaters March 6 Scientists have invented a way to “hop” human minds into lifelike animal robots in Pixar’s latest adventure. Mabel, an animal-loving teen, uses this new tech to control a robot beaver, and quicker than you can say Avatar meets Mission Impossible, she’s leading local animals in stopping a construction company’s plan to destroy their habitat. Project Hail Mary In theaters March 20 Ryan Gosling plays a middle school teacher who may be the world’s only hope when the sun and most of the galaxy’s nearby stars start to dim. He resists being packed onto a spaceship and sent to the one nearby star that’s unaffected by the dimming, but his enthusiasm for the mission surges when encountering an alien life form. Based on the novel The Martian by Andy Weir, this story is about a lengthy and dangerous space flight that lightens suspense with humor. Michael In theaters April 24 Antoine Fuqua directs this biographical film about the rise and rise of Michael Jackson, from lead singer of The Jackson Five to superstar status as The Gloved One. Stepping into Jackson’s shoes — and probably moonwalking — is the King of Pop’s lookalike and soundalike nephew, Jaafar Jackson, while Colman Domingo plays his father Joe. The Devil Wears Prada 2 In theaters May 1 Meryl Streep’s Miranda is still Runway magazine’s Queen Bee, and Stanley Tucci (Nigel), Anne Hathaway (Andy) and Emily Blunt (Emily) are still buzzing around her, though with an altered media landscape, the power dynamics have shifted. Emily’s now the head of a luxury brand with ad money to spend. This one is adapted from real-life stories. 28．If a viewer loves space and science fiction, which movie is suitable? A．Hoppers. B．Michael. C．Project Hail Mary. D．The Devil Wears Prada 2. 29．What do the last two movies have in common? A．Both are based on real stories. B．Both are animated movies. C．Both are adapted from novels. D．Both are directed by Antoine Fuqua. 30．Where is this text most likely taken from? A．A romance novel. B．A travel guide. C．A school textbook. D．An entertainment magazine. Passage 11 （2026·云南大理·二模） Outstanding Micro-Dramas for Cultural Tourism Promotion Cultural tourism micro-dramas have emerged as an effective way to promote tourist destinations. These short online works, 3 to 5 minutes each, integrate engaging stories with local scenery and culture. Below are several remarkable examples that have gained widespread popularity. 144 Hours in Ningbo This bilingual Chinese-English micro-drama narrates a time-travel story of an ancient French merchant who arrives in modern Ningbo. Filmed at iconic landmarks, the drama also showcases the city’s new energy vehicle industry and efficient customs clearance services. Each episode has been reposted more than 100,000 times on foreign platforms, enabling global audiences to witness Ningbo’s charm of openness. Hello, Chengdu As a light-hearted urban micro-drama, it centers on Chengdu’s 240-hour visa-free transit policy. It follows the journey of Gloria, a foreign girl visiting Chengdu. Through her adventure, viewers can explore numerous local highlights, including panda-shaped sugar figures and Sichuan opera face-changing performances. Plus, it features Chengdu’s intangible cultural heritage like Qingcheng martial arts. Never Tired of Being a Lingnan Resident In Guangdong Province, this micro-drama has over 15 million online views since its release. With historical figures like Su Shi serving as story tellers, it connects scenic spots in Huizhou, Zhanjiang and other cities, blending ancient culture with modern humorous expressions. It also reflects local intangible heritages such as Leizhou opera, boosting the popularity of the shooting locations. Love Destiny （Thailand） Though longer than conventional micro-dramas, its short and vivid plot clips have spread extensively online. It displays Ayutthaya’s ancient temples and Thai court life. After its broadcast, more than 400,000 tourists visited Ayutthaya. Local restaurants launched drama-themed menus, and Thai silk workshops invited craftsmen to demonstrate weaving skills, making traditional culture more accessible to tourists. 31．What can we learn about 144 Hours in Ningbo? A．It has received 100,000 reposts on foreign platforms. B．It tells a love story between a Chinese and a French. C．It helps global audiences see Ningbo’s open charm. D．It presents Ningbo’s traditional diet and customs. 32．Which micro-drama focuses on a city’s visa-related policy? A．144 Hours in Ningbo B．Hello, Chengdu C．Never Tired of Being a Lingnan Resident D．Love Destiny 33．What is the common feature of the four cultural tourism micro-dramas? A．They all combine stories with local scenery and culture. B．They are all bilingual works popular home and abroad. C．They all relate to intangible cultural heritages. D．They all use historical figures as story tellers. Passage 12 （2026·内蒙古乌兰察布·二模） Technology Is Transforming Travel Thirty years ago, the world of travel was a simpler place where there were no online travel agents or seat-back inflight entertainment. But in the decades since, innovations in technology have completely transformed travel. Here are some impacts of travel tech. Advantages Boosting travel efficiency48% of European travellers have used AI-powered tools to plan a trip, according to market research firm MMGY Travel Intelligence, while behind the scenes they are used by airlines to manage customer service and hotels to determine room prices. Expanding travel experiencesVirtual reality (VR) allows travellers to ‘try before they buy’, using headsets that enable them to see and interact with a digitalized version of the real experience. It’s expected that 70% of travellers will use VR or a virtual tour to explore a destination ahead of their visit. Making travel more inclusiveWayfinding apps are used to provide 3D maps of major public spaces like stations. Supported by audio, they help travellers with visual or hearing impairments (损伤), limited mobility or simply those who may feel uneasy traveling in an unfamiliar environment. Technology has changed travel for the better, but it’s important to note that there’s a negative side to the equation, too. Here are some examples. Disadvantages There are numerous instances of remote spots flooded by visitors after going viral (走红) on social media, like Trolltunga in Norway. Because people are more focused on capturing their travel experiences for social media, they’re less engaged with the real experience of travelling — talking to locals, for example, or learning more about where they’re visiting. Technology has improved greatly in the last few decades, but what’s next? “In the next year, we’ll see algorithms (算法) that predict your trip needs before you do,” says Jenny Southan, founder of trend forecasting company Globetrender. “In five years, travel tech and AI will emerge into virtual assistants: Journeys will feel continuous and invisible.” 34．Who may benefit most from wayfinding apps according to the text? A．Social media lovers. B．Budget travelers. C．People with disabilities. D．Adventure seekers. 35．What is a negative effect of social media on travel? A．The risk of overtourism. B．Severe air pollution. C．Much social interaction. D．Overdependence on tech. 36．What will be possible soon in travel tech in Southan’s opinion? A．Lower efficiency. B．Smarter personalization. C．Less virtual reality. D．Uncontrollable virtual assistants. Passage 13 （2026·云南昭通·二模） New Zealand’s oldest heritage trail, the Forgotten World Highway is remote, mysterious and scenic. Whether you experience it as a 3-hour scenic drive or a long weekend getaway, you’ll be treated to an adventure like no other. Day 1: Taumarunui Begin your journey in Taumarunui. Positioned at the intersection of two major rivers, the town is known for trout (鳟鱼) fishing, kayaking and jet boating. Railways are another theme here. For a truly unique experience, travel into the wilderness on a self-drive rail cart with Forgotten World Adventures. Other activities include playing at Taumarunui Golf Club, visiting alpacas (羊驼), or riding the Timber Trail — one of the North Island’s best cycle rides. Day 2: Taumarunui to Whangamōmona Saddle (Stops) Not far from Taumarunui, you’ll pass Lauren’s Lavender Farm — stop for gifts and a wander through peaceful lavender (薰衣草) fields. Or head to Nukunuku Museum, home to relics from the region’s past. Day 3: Whangamōmona Saddle As you continue south, stop at Whangamōmona Saddle for spectacular views in every direction. If you have time, the three-hour circular walk starting here is well worth the trip. If you’re here in January, you might join Whangamōmona Republic Day, held to celebrate the republic and vote for a new president (previous presidents included a goat, a sheep, and a dog). Day 4: Stratford Complete your trip in Stratford, which was specially named after William Shakespeare’s birthplace, with street names honoring his best-known characters. Stratford’s glockenspiel clock tower (钟琴钟楼) celebrates the connection with Romeo and Juliet scenes performed four times daily. 37．How can visitors explore the wilderness in Taumarunui? A．By playing golf. B．By going trout fishing. C．By kayaking in the rivers. D．By taking a self-drive rail cart. 38．What can we know about Stratford? A．It is Shakespeare’s birthplace. B．Its animal presidents are honored. C．It performs scenes four times a week. D．Its streets are named after literary figures. 39．In which section of a website may the text appear? A．Travel. B．Science. C．History. D．Culture. Passage 14 （2026·四川眉山·二模） METRO CITY MUSEUM: SPECIAL EXHIBITION SEASON Welcome to the Metro City Museum! We are pleased to present four distinct exhibitions this summer that suit diverse interests. Botanical Wonders(Permanent; Garden Atrium) A hands-on workshop focused on plant care and sustainable gardening. Develop your gardening skills. Special Rule: Workshops are only held on Saturdays at 2:00 PM. Maximum 20 participants per session. City Canvas: Urban Art & Local Stories(June 1-Aug. 31; Grand Hall) A dynamic exhibition celebrating our city’s artistic rhythm, including street art murals (壁画) and a digital collection of community stories. Leave your own artistic mark. Special Rule: Visitors are encouraged to paint on the “Public Wall” provided. The Lost Empire(July 15-Sept. 15; West Wing) A multi-sensory guided experience exploring ancient empires through historical objects and interactive displays. Uncover secrets of the past. Special Rule: To protect the historical objects, no flash photography is allowed, and all backpacks must be checked at the entrance. Advance reservation is strictly required. Future Tech: AI & Robotics(Aug. 1-Oct. 5; Innovation Center) Hands-on activities introducing artificial intelligence and robotics. Build the world of tomorrow by designing your own mini-robot to take home! Special Rule: For safety reasons, this exhibition is strictly for ages 8 and above. Visitor Info ·Hours: Tue-Sun 10:00 AM-6:00 PM; Closed on Mondays. ·Tickets: Adult: $25; Student (with ID): $15; Child (Under 12): $10; Family Pass: $60 (2 Adults+2 Kids). ·Cancellations: 100% money back (>48 hrs); 50% money back (24-48 hrs); No money back (<24 hrs). 40．Where can you experience the local artistic atmosphere? A．In Garden Atrium. B．In Grand Hall. C．In West Wing. D．In Innovation Center. 41．What is required for visitors to Future Tech: AI & Robotics? A．Photographing without flash. B．Booking tickets in advance. C．Receiving a backpack check. D．Reaching the minimum age. 42．How much can a student get back if he cancels on the exhibition day? A．$15. B．$10. C．$7.5. D．$0. Passage 15 （2026·四川广安·二模） In Chinese culture, the horse is a symbol of vitality, courage, and progress. When this zodiac animal appears in China’s intangible cultural heritage (ICH), it inspires creative works with rich cultural meaning. Horse images appear in traditional crafts and performances, showing the close relationship between people and this energetic animal. These traditions preserve old skills while expressing hopes for strength, success, and good fortune. Here are four examples of intangible cultural heritage featuring horse motifs. Chinese Paper-cutting Chinese paper-cutting, a UNESCO-listed ICH, is a widely practiced folk art across China. Using scissors or knives, artists cut delicate patterns from red paper to decorate homes during festivals. In the Year of the Horse, families create horse designs to celebrate the Spring Festival and send good wishes. Morin Khuur Craftsmanship The morin khuur, or horsehead fiddle, is a traditional Mongolian bowed instrument. It is named after the horse-head carving on its neck. With its deep, smooth sound, the instrument reflects the vast grasslands and the Mongolian people’s close connection with horses. Shui Horsetail Embroidery Shui horsetail embroidery from Sandu Shui Autonomous County in Guizhou is a unique craft of the Shui people. Using horsetail hair as a key material, artisans create bold patterns with a slight raised effect for baby carriers and traditional clothing. Bamboo Horse Dance The bamboo horse dance is a lively folk performance dating back to the Tang and Song dynasties. Dancers wear bamboo horse props around their waists and move as if riding horses, bringing excitement and joy to festivals. 43．Why do people make horse-themed paper-cuttings nationwide? A．To decorate new houses. B．To develop traditional folk art. C．To create complex cultural patterns. D．To embrace the Year of the Horse. 44．What gives the morin khuur its name? A．Its unique deep sound. B．Its long history in old times. C．The horse-head decoration on it. D．Its close link with the grasslands. 45．What do the last two ICH items have in common? A．They are both made of horsetail hair. B．They both serve folk life needs. C．They both date back to Tang. D．They are both performed by dancers. Passage 16 （2026·内蒙古呼和浩特·二模） Best Cities for Solo Travel in Asia Asia is increasingly popular for solo travelers seeking a mind-blowing cultural experience. With more than forty countries, choosing the right destination can be tough. Here are four safe, beautiful cities worth exploring. Best budget stop: Chiang Mai, Thailand Thailand is known for its excellent tourist facilities. In Chiang Mai, prices are low and local people are friendly and patient. You can visit many beautiful temples, wildlife sanctuaries, or even get a traditional sak yant tattoo. The city also offers delicious street food and lively night markets. Splurge-worthy destination: Singapore Singapore is clean, walkable, and very safe. You can see tree sculptures that produce oxygen and canals where otters swim. The famous Sands building boasts the world’s highest rooftop infinity pool. As a cultural mix of Malay, Chinese, and Indian traditions, it offers diverse delicious food. However, experiencing the best here can be expensive, making it ideal for travelers with a larger budget. Most unexpected culture: Varanasi, India Varanasi is one of the holiest cities for Hindus. You can visit the Ganges River and the Durga Temple. The city is densely populated and has a unique spiritual atmosphere that differs greatly from modern metropolises. If you want to learn about a different faith and way of life, Varanasi offers profound cultural insights. Be prepared for a busy and lively environment. Big-city wonders: Chongqing, China Chongqing is a huge city of over 22 million, known as a “3D city” where buildings have multiple ground floors — sometimes the ninth floor is ground level. Many skyscrapers have shops up to the 7th floor and homes above. Basic Mandarin is needed as English is not widely spoken. It is perfect for adventurous solo travelers who enjoy modern urban landscapes. 46. In what way is Singapore different from the other three cities in the text? A. Its crowded and spiritual atmosphere. B. Its mix of cultures and futuristic attractions. C. Its budget-friendly tourist facilities. D. Its multiple ground-floor buildings. 47. What challenge might a solo traveler face when visiting Chongqing? A. Communicating without speaking Chinese. B. Finding budget-friendly accommodations. C. Getting used to the spiritual atmosphere. D. Visiting modern skyscrapers. 48. What is the main purpose of this text? A. To recommend top destinations for travelers. B. To compare the cost of living in Asian cities. C. To explain the history of Asian metropolises. D. To provide travel tips for backpackers. 主题02 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 1 （2026·吉林长春·二测） The 2025 Global Innovation Index (GII), released by World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), ranks top metro-city clusters (大都市群) based on investment, tech progress, adoption rates, and socioeconomic impact. Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou, ranked first, pushed China into the GII top 10 for the first time. This region integrates tech into daily life — street markets use QR codes alongside handwritten signs. Visitors can catch drone shows that take place over Shenzhen Talent Park Bay or during major events such as the Spring Festival and National Day. The city recently set the record for the world’s largest drone show, employing nearly 12,000 drones. Tokyo-Yokohama produces the highest percentage of international patent filings in the world. Tech here is practical: AI checkout systems and multifunctional train cards. Visitors can experience automatic service at Henn Na Hotel or ride driverless trains with skyline views. TeamLab Planets offers an immersive (沉浸式的) art experience. Entire rooms react to visitors’ movements, light and sound. San Jose-San Francisco, Silicon Valley’s center, dominates venture capital (风险资本) (7% of global deals). Dense networking attracts start-up founders, especially as the AI opportunity stands out. For visitors to San Francisco and Silicon Valley, it’s all about trying tech before it hits the mainstream. Autonomous-driving Waymo cars have significant market share in the area and can be used by anyone who downloads the app. Beijing, China’s capital, outscored every other city for scientific research output, contributing 4% of all globally published papers. Daily life is powered by super apps like Alipay and WeChat, both of which include translation options, QR code payments and food ordering solutions. Travellers can also experience the city’s advanced AI firsthand by booking Baidu’s Apollo robotaxi. 1．Where can visitors most probably find a drone performance? A．Shenzhen-Hong Kong-Guangzhou. B．Tokyo-Yokohama. C．San Jose-San Francisco. D．Beijing. 2．What can visitors experience in Tokyo-Yokohama? A．Seeing handwritten signs in stores. B．Riding Waymo’s autonomous cars. C．Enjoying unmanned hotel service. D．Booking Baidu’s Apollo robotaxi. 3．Why is Beijing on the list of top metro-city clusters? A．It appeals to the most self-employment. B．It owns practical science and technology. C．It has the largest number of WeChat users. D．It leads in achievements in scientific research. Passage 2 （2026·重庆沙坪坝·二模） The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming how we work. To help you navigate this new landscape, we’ve tested 27 leading AI platforms across various categories. Our goal is to simplify your choice and help you find the perfect tool to enhance your efficiency, whether for content creation, design, automation, or research. ●Key Findings at a Glance: Chat GPT is ideal for general-purpose tasks. Mid journey leads in creating artistic and high-quality visuals. Zapier AI connects apps effortlessly, perfect for businesses without technical expertise. Perplexity AI delivers fast, source-backed research answers. ●Detailed Comparison of Top Tools: Category Best Tool Pricing Key Strength Key Limitation Content Creation Chat GPT $20/ month Highly effective for writing, brainstorming, problem-solving, etc. Its responses can sometimes be inaccurate or require fact-checking. Visual Design Mid journey Subscription Produces stunning, high-quality, and creative images It takes time to learn and requires skillful prompt(提示语)writing. Workflow Automation Zapier AI Flexible pricing plans User-friendly interface(界面) that connects thousands of apps without coding There are limited personalized choices. Research &Answers Perplexity AI $20/ month Provides well- researched answers with reliable sources It may not perform as well on highly specialized or specific topics. ●Getting Started with AI For beginners, the most effective approach is not to use every tool at once. Instead, start by identifying your single most pressing need. Is it writing emails and reports? Creating presentation graphics? Or quickly summarizing complex information? Once you’ve chosen your primary goal, select the recommended tool from the table above. Most users find that a combination of just 2-3 specialized platforms can significantly boost their productivity without complicating their workflow or exceeding their budget. 4．What’s the main advantage of Chat GPT? A．It is easy for users to master. B．It guarantees the lowest price. C．It handles various tasks effectively. D．It ensures high accuracy in its responses. 5．Which tool is the best choice for image creation? A．Chat GPT. B．Mid journey. C．Zapier AI. D．Perplexity AI. 6．Who is the text possibly written for? A．New AI users. B．University professors. C．AI software developers. D．General office workers. Passage 3 （2026·陕西·二模） If you’re concerned about the cost of gas and the environmental impact of gas-powered cars, and don’t want to worry about the charging challenges associated with the pure electric vehicle (EV), it’s time to take a closer look at a hybrid (混合的) electric vehicle (HEV). While salespeople might simply advise you to “plug in daily and use gas for longer trips,” understanding the underlying mechanics is key to determining if an HEV truly fits your needs. Essentially, an HEV offers you the best of gas cars and EVs. An HEV has two sources of power: an internal combustion (燃烧) engine (ICE) and at least one electric motor. There are two main types of HEV: parallel (并联式) hybrid and series hybrid. The parallel hybrid (PHEV) aims to keep the core designs of the conventional gas-powered vehicles while lowering the operation costs and improving the environmental performance. Reduced to its basics, its system uses ICE and electric motors to power the wheels — either together or independently. This structure performs reliably on long-distance journeys and complex road conditions, where the combustion engine operates efficiently. In the case of series hybrid (SHEV), the vehicle runs only on electricity, which is from the battery. When the battery is exhausted, the ICE switches on — not to drive the wheels directly, but to power the generator and charge the battery. This setup offers smoother and quieter driving operation which is similar to pure electric vehicles. It’s generally more eco-friendly, and further reduces the cost of use. In today’s market, conventional gas cars are going significantly cheaper, while stylish pure electric vehicles have become symbols of modern status. The HEV, striking a practical balance between these two extremes, certainly deserves a closer look. Properties Parallel Hybrid Series hybrid Urban Efficiency Lower Higher Highway Efficiency Higher Lower Fuel Consumption Higher Lower Power Performance Higher Lower Sales Price Lower Higher 7．What is an advantage of HEVs compared with other types of vehicles? A．They’re simpler in design. B．They’re cheaper to purchase. C．They’re more eco-friendly. D．They’re more practical to use. 8．What does the ICE in a series hybrid car directly work on? A．Replacing the generator. B．Driving the wheels. C．Starting the electric motor. D．Charging the battery. 9．In which aspect are PHEVs generally better than SHEVs? A．Mountain road driving. B．In-city transportation. C．Waste gases production. D．Vehicle running costs. 主题03 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 （2026·甘肃嘉峪关·二诊） Four Themed Practice Programs for Teenagers Want to gain meaningful practical experience while contributing to China’s high-quality development? Here are four programs tailored for middle school students aged 13-17, covering rural vitalization, green low-carbon transition and cutting-edge tech popularization. Rural Vitalization Eco-Practice Program (RVEPP) Time: Every weekend 8:30-12:00 (Mar. 15 - Apr. 20) Place: Hejia Village, Xi’an Details: Help plant economic saplings (树苗) in barren hills, learn low-carbon planting skills from local agricultural technicians, and interview villagers about life changes brought by rural vitalization. Welfare: Free round-trip transportation & lunch; 4 voluntary service hours per activity Contact: rvepp_xian@163.com New Energy Science Popularization Camp (NESPC) Time: Apr. 5 - Apr. 7 (9:00-17:00 daily) Place: Shaanxi New Energy Vehicle Exhibition Hall Details: Visit intelligent production lines of new energy vehicles, take part in solar power generation experiments, and attend special lectures on new productive forces (新质生产力) in the energy sector. Welfare: Official participation certificate; hand-made solar car model Contact: nespc_shaanxi@126.com Fee: 120 yuan (covers activity materials and insurance) Campus Zero-Waste Initiative (CZWI) Time: Every weekday after school 16:30-17:30 Place: Local cooperative middle school campuses Details: Promote reusable stationery and tableware, organize campus waste sorting competitions, and design low-carbon campus transformation plans. Welfare: “Low-Carbon Pioneer” certificate; 2 voluntary service hours per week Requirement: At least 2 days of participation per week Contact: czwi_campus@qq.com Community Dual-Carbon Promotion Program (CDCPP) Time: Every Saturday afternoon 14:30-16:30 Place: Xi’an urban community service centers Details: Teach residents daily energy-saving tips, popularize knowledge of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality (碳中和), and guide community garbage sorting. Welfare: 3 voluntary service hours per activity; environmental protection gift package Requirement: Good oral communication skills Contact: cdcpp_xacityorg 1．What is a feature of RVEPP? A．It is totally free B．It runs only on weekdays C．It offers a solar car model D．It needs good communication skills 2．To join CZWI, students must ________. A．Pay 120 yuan in advance B．Master planting skills well C．Attend 2 days at least weekly D．Have a professional certificate 3．What can we learn about the four programs? A．All are held in rural areas B．All charge no fees for students C．All offer official certificates D．They focus on China’s development Passage 2 （2026·山西运城·二模） Be a changemaker for good. When you take action with DoSomething, you’re committing yourself to building a safer, kinder, fairer, and greener world. Street Sweep When trash and pollutants are left on streets or in public areas, they often get washed into storm drains (下水道) during rain and are carried directly to waterways. Join us by organizing a Street Sweep event with your own sweep squad, or join a community cleanup hosted by other DoSomething members, to collectively remove trash before it enters our waterways. By participating in Street Sweep, you’ll earn 10 volunteer credit hours and become qualified for the opportunity to earn a $ 1,500 scholarship. Ripple Effect Most of the pollution impacting our waterways originates in our very own communities, due to improper trash disposal. Create a public service announcement to educate your peers about how safe and responsible trash disposal in your community can create long-lasting change in protecting our waterways. This action will make you qualified for the opportunity to earn a $ 250 scholarship. Project STEM Heroes STEM jobs are projected to grow 3 times faster than non-STEM jobs, but only 20% of high school graduates are prepared for college-level coursework in STEM. So we’re calling on you to record and share a 60-second video about why you’re passionate about, excited by, or interested in STEM to inspire a younger generation of students to explore STEM too! You’ll be eligible (有资格的) to earn a $ 1,500 scholarship! Report the Scam（诈骗） Scams may come in many forms — from emails and fake job offers to payment apps. Report the Scam is your chance to turn a scam into a teachable moment. Tell us what scams you recently spotted (screenshots welcomed!), what tipped you off, and how you handled it. We’ll use your story to help other young people avoid the same traps. 4．What can participants get through Street Sweep? A．Volunteer credit hours. B．A chance to win a $ 1,500 prize. C．Free cleaning tools from the organizers. D．An opportunity to explore the organization. 5．Which of the following requires participants to produce a video? A．Street Sweep. B．Ripple Effect. C．Project STEM Heroes. D．Report the Scam. 6．How does Report the Scam differ from the other three? A．It requires teamwork. B．It is related to online safety. C．It is conducted by another institution. D．It needs a public service announcement. Passage 3 （2026·海南琼州·二模） There are 40 million family caregivers in the U. S., many of whom need helpful support or resources. Volunteers mean a lot to them. Patient and Family Advisory Council (PFAC) Member Help improve hospital care by joining a PFAC． PFACs are composed of patients and family members, who share their firsthand experiences to drive improvements in hospital caregiving. American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) is building a network of nurse volunteers to join these councils (委员会) and contribute to a better hospital caregiving experience. You must participate in it in person. Brain Health Neuro Networker Help spread the word about protecting brain health by sharing timely, trusted resources from AARP’s national team through your social networks. This volunteer work can be done at home. It raises awareness of simple lifestyle changes — like exercise, healthy eating, and social connection. By promoting this vital information, you’ll help more people take steps to keep their brains healthy and strong. Care Share Crew Help more people benefit from trusted AARP resources by sharing timely, checked content through your social networks. You can volunteer from home. This role expands awareness of important issues, connects people to valuable information, and supports AARP’s mission to empower people 50+ to live their best lives. Friendly Voice Volunteer Caller Listen, offer reassurance, and be a friendly voice for people 50+ who have requested a call or have called into our virtual call center. It helps those feeling lonely, and can truly make a difference in their health and well-being. It allows you to contribute from home. Opportunities are also available for Spanish volunteers. 7．What makes PFAC Member different from the other three projects? A．The way of volunteering. B．The registration method. C．The time it needs to serve. D．The reward it offers. 8．How does Brain Health Neuro Networker mainly create impact? A．By selling health products. B．By posting reliable tips online. C．By giving private medical advice. D．By organizing local fitness classes. 9．Which of the following best suits a volunteer who speaks Spanish? A．PFAC Member. B．Brain Health Neuro Networker. C．Care Share Crew. D．Friendly Voice Volunteer Caller. Passage 4 （2026·青海西宁·二模） Hotel Gotham It’s been ten years since Gotham Hotels opened in Manchester. This autumn, it’s set to open its doors in Newcastle’s former fire station, with 57 rooms. You can expect theatrical decoration styles, a bar and excellent service. → Room rates yet to be set Treehouse Hotel For a fun place to stay, look no further than Treehouse, which branches out from London and moves into Manchester this month. Full of leafy plants hanging from ceilings, the 224-room hotel has a 43-seat screening room and a “playground” gym, which includes monkey bars. Up on the 14th floor, The Nest in Treehouse is the place to go for a drink with wonderful city views. → Rooms from £199, without breakfast London Marriott County Hall For the ultimate room with a view in the capital, check out the Big Ben suite in the former Greater London Council building on the South Bank, which also showcases the Houses of Parliament and the London Eye. There are 35 additional rooms in the hotel, including loft rooms with a staircase to a private river-view platform. → Suite from £900 for two, loft rooms from £300, with breakfast Belmond’s Britannic Explorer Why settle for a stationary hotel when you can take to the rails and enjoy moving scenery outside your bedroom window? Belmond’s Britannic Explorer starts its three-night trips to Cornwall, The Lake District or Wales in July. With menus by Simon Rogan, 18 swish cabins (客舱) and tailored excursions, it promises to be a spoiling — if expensive — experience. → Three-night journeys for two from £11,000, all inclusive 10．What can we learn about Hotel Gotham? A．It used to be a theatre. B．It has a history of ten years. C．It has a discount on room rates. D．It will open a new branch in Newcastle. 11．What do Treehouse Hotel and London Marriott County Hall have in common? A．They offer city views. B．They are in Manchester. C．They include breakfast in the price. D．They have a screening room. 12．What is a unique feature of Belmond’s Britannic Explorer? A．It is a stationary hotel. B．It provides excellent service. C．It offers a moving scenery experience. D．It has the largest number of rooms available. 主题04 人与社会——历史，社会与文化 Passage 1 （2026·辽宁大连·二检） The true heartbeat of China’s civilization often lies in intangible cultural heritage — skills, arts, and traditions passed down through generations. These practices are not just historical relics; they are living, breathing elements of modern Chinese culture. Kesi Silk Tapestry Often termed “silk carving,” Kesi is an ancient silk weaving technique noted for creating complex, picture-like tapestries (挂毯). Its uniqueness lies in the fact that patterns appear identical on both sides, with no visible backing thread. This art form, which reached its peak in the Song Dynasty, reflects incomparable patience and elegance. Inkstick Craftsmanship in Huizhou The famous “Hui Ink” from Anhui Province is central to Chinese calligraphy and painting. Made primarily from pine ash and glue, the mixture is pounded thousands of times, molded (定模), and then slowly dried. Master ink-makers can include delicate designs and even gold flakes into the ink sticks. The resulting ink represents the deep connection between material art and scholarly pursuit. Nanjing Yunjin (Cloud-pattern Brocade) As one of China’s most luxurious traditional fabrics, Nanjing Yunjin boasts a history of over 1,600 years. Woven on large wooden looms (纺织机) operated by two artisans, the brocade is characterized by its bright colors, diverse patterns, and the use of gold and silver threads. Historically reserved for emperors, its craftsmanship mixes technical complexity with a sense of beauty. Traditional Chinese Roof Tile (瓦片) Making Most ancient Chinese buildings are topped with clay tiles. Artisans shape local clay by hand or with wooden molds, dry them slowly, and fire them in kilns (窑). Shiny-coated tiles in royal yellow or green require precise control of temperature and minerals. These tiles and their decorative end-pieces are symbolic guardians against fire and evil, showcasing the harmony between practical function and cultural belief. 1．What is special about Kesi silk tapestries? A．The complexity of processing. B．The same patterns on both sides. C．The use of gold and silver threads. D．The duration of pounding process. 2．Which of the following has a link to royal clothing history? A．Kesi Silk Tapestry. B．Hui Ink Making. C．Nanjing Yunjin Brocade. D．Roof Tile Making. 3．Which two crafts require a slow drying process? A．Kesi and Yunjin. B．Kesi and Hui Ink. C．Yunjin and Roof Tiles. D．Hui Ink and Roof Tiles. Passage 2 （2026·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模） To some, sunglasses are a fashion choice...But When You’re Driving, These Sunglasses May Save Your Life! Studies by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration show that most (74%) of the crashes occurred on clear, sunny days. Deadly accidents are regularly caused by blinding glare (强光). Not all sunglasses are created equal. With all the fancy fashion eyewear designs out there it can be easy to overlook what really matters — the lenses (镜片). But now, research by scientists from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory has brought forth ground-breaking technology. This superior lens technology was first discovered when NASA scientists looked to nature for a means to superior eye protection by studying the eyes of eagles, known for their extreme visual acuity (敏锐度). This discovery resulted in what is now known as Eagle Eyes®. The Only Sunglass Technology Certified by the Space Foundation for UV and Blue-Light Eye Protection. The TriLenium® Lens Technology blocks 99.99% UVA and UVB — plus the added benefit of blue-light eye protection. Buy one, get one FREE! We will give you a second pair of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses FREE — a $59.95 value! Don’t leave your eyes in the hands of fashion designers, entrust them to the best scientific minds on earth. Two Pairs of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses $119.90 Offer Code Price $49 Save $70.90 Offer includes one pair each NavigatorTM Black and NavigatorTM Gold Sunglasses 1-800-333-2045 Your Insider Offer Code: ENS245-01 You must use this insider offer code to get our special price. 4．What is special about Eagle Eyes® sunglasses according to the text? A．They feature more fashionable designs. B．They are much cheaper than other sunglasses. C．They block most of UVA and UVB with special lens technology. D．They are developed and certified by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory. 5．What is the minimum price for two pairs of Eagle Eyes® NavigatorTM Sunglasses? A．$49. B．$59.95. C．$70.90. D．$119.90. 6．Where can you probably find this text? A．www.citynews.gov B．www.eagleeyesstore.com C．www.howtokeepfit.net D．www.charitytogether.org Passage 3 （2026·四川雅安·二诊） Carving the Hakka (客家) legacy In Jiangxi’s Huichang Hakka villages, bian’e — exquisitely carved wooden door plaques (牌匾) with 2 — 4 characters — carry family mottos, history, and values. Brought south by northern migrants in the Song Dynasty, they represent Hakka migration, scholarship, and morality. As national intangible heritage, they reflect Confucian virtues and stabilize society. Though the craft faces a shortage of successors, inheritors like Xiao Tianchang keep the tradition alive, preserving a living system of values in wood. Behind the Clay Figure Zhang — Carving out festive spirit As the Year of the Horse approaches, inheritors of Tianjin’s intangible cultural heritage present horse-themed works. Tianjin Clay Figure Zhang draws inspiration from ancient art, combining realism and artistry to show the horse’s spirit. Inheritors create lively pieces for young people and teach thousands of students for free. A taste of home, shaped by hand The Chinese Traditional Culture Museum in Beijing holds a Year of the Horse Spring Festival exhibition (Jan 20 — Mar 20), featuring exquisite huamo (artistic steamed buns). These decorative buns, with patterns of flowers, animals and trendy elements, are larger and more delicate than ordinary ones. Young inheritor Zhang Beiyuan innovates huamo with modern designs to attract young people, passing on the cultural heritage. Traditional strokes, contemporary canvas Yangliuqing New Year paintings, a northern Chinese woodblock tradition dates back to the late Ming Dynasty. They depict door gods, folk life, operas and landscapes, with complex techniques earning them fame as “China’s premier New Year painting”. Listed as national intangible cultural heritage in 2006, they now go beyond paper, appearing in marathons, exhibitions and cultural products, integrating traditional art into modern life. 7．What can be learnt about bian’e from the passage? A．They were brought by southern migrants to north. B．They carry values passed down by Hakka families. C．They were created by Confucius to stabilize society. D．They have been listed as international intangible heritage. 8．Which is a common feature of the four cultural crafts? A．They are facing a shortage of successors. B．They serve different functions over time. C．They keep traditional culture alive in modern times. D．They are specially designed for the Year of the Horse. 9．On which part of a website can you read the passage? A．Cultural Inheritance. B．Fashion Daily. C．Historical Research. D．Campus Life. Passage 4 （2026·陕西渭南·二测） Weather and Climate in Your Neighborhood Objective: To investigate patterns and variations in local weather and climate by comparing historical weather data for your city. Time required: ≤1 day Material availability: Readily available Cost: Under $20 Resources ·A free online database will be used to search for historical weather data. This site (www.wunderground.com) provides access to almost any type of weather data, including radar and satellite images, astronomical data, storm warnings, and more. ·Check out books from your local library to learn more about weather and climate.Materials and equipment ·Computer with Internet access ·Pencil and paperProcedures ·First, decide which historical dates to use. The database contains monthly averages for many localities dating back to the early 1900s. The range of dates available for selection will depend on how far back the data extends for your specific city. Choose a series of months and years. ·Decide how you will organize and record your data in a table. ·Go to www.wunderground.com and search for your city. On the city’s weather page, locate and click the “History” button to access the historical data lookup tool. You can look up minimum, maximum and average temperatures for a day, week or month in a specific year. ·Look up and record the corresponding average temperature for each of your chosen months and years on your data sheet. ·Create a summary graph of the monthly temperatures over a one-year cycle by superimposing (叠加) the data for different years to determine whether the average temperature in your area has increased or decreased over the years and whether it fluctuates (起伏不定) or remains constant, and to identify any recurring patterns. 10．How can the historical weather data be found? A．By searching a free website. B．By consulting a school teacher. C．By checking out books from a library. D．By writing to the national weather service. 11．Why is a summary graph created? A．To predict future temperature trends. B．To identify long-term temperature trends. C．To compare weather data from different cities. D．To record the corresponding average temperature. 12．What is the text? A．A news article about climate change. B．A report about a science project. C．An advertisement for a weather website. D．A set of instructions for an experiment. Passage 5 （2026·吉林白山·二测） Parcel lockers, also called smart lockers or package lockers, are secure, automated storage units in centralized locations. They are revolutionizing how goods can be delivered and received. People can pick up a package from a locker at a time that suits them, in a convenient location near their residence or workplace. Yet for all their advantages, parcel lockers are still far from being widely adopted by online shoppers. Many consumers still opt to have their online shopping parcels delivered directly to their homes instead of using parcel lockers, simply because they don’t know this delivery option when placing online orders and thus have never tried it. Even though locker usage is still low, companies and government agencies hope more shoppers will try it as they learn about the benefits. Using parcel lockers can help reduce traffic from delivery vehicles and lower our carbon footprint, which is better for the Earth. So, why not give easyLocker a try? An islandwide parcel collection network for your delivery and pick-up solutions.     How to use easyLocker? ·Select easyLocker as your delivery option. ·Wait for notification that your parcel is ready. ·Go to the selected easyLocker location. ·Enter your unique access code sent to you. ·Collect your parcel from the locker and go! 13. What keeps some shoppers from trying a parcel locker? A. Inconvenient locations. B. Environmental concerns. C. Inefficiency of delivery. D. Unawareness of its presence. 14. What must users of easyLockers do? A. Collect their parcels within 24 hours. B. Key in a unique access code to get parcels. C. Leave the locker door open for the next user. D. Inform the deliveryman of their home address. 15. Who are the targeted readers of the text? A. Locker producers. B. Delivery personnel. C. Online purchasers. D. Potential investors. Passage 6 （2026·山西太原·二模） Gardening for Children: Joys They Love and Futures We Build Gardening has become increasingly popular among children in the UK. A survey conducted by You Gov and the RHS gathered responses from 1,200 children, 80% of whom had gardening experience and harvested joy from it for multiple reasons, as is shown in the chart. Gardens contribute to children’s growth as a powerful way to connect with grandparents, parents and carers, who pass on knowledge, stories and a love of growing. Gardens are also living classrooms. From understanding how plants thrive to discovering the insets and wildlife that share our spaces, gardening offers hands-on learning that supports both well being and environmental awareness. In the follow-up interview with the children surveyed about their dream gardens, many frequently listed hideouts like treehouses, secret corners and blanket tents. These are among the top desirable garden components for young minds. Such a feature turns a simple space into a magical world where kids can play, explore, and enjoy their own time. Gardens, however, face severe challenges: biodiversity is threatened, public biosecurity awareness is insufficient, and many households have no equal access to gardens. Fortunately, community and school gardens are developing well. Gardeners are adopting sustainable methods, while cross-sector cooperation and technology are promoting environmental horticulture (园艺学). To fully realize gardens’ value, four key priorities must be emphasized in the future. Recognition Gardens should be integrated into policies concerning health, education, climate and biodiversity, with environmental horticulture valued as an essential green skill. Collaboration Partnerships across government, industry, communities and individuals help build lasting garden programs, expand successful models, and make gardens shared assets. GARDENS’FUTURE Investment More investment in training, infrastructure (基础设施) and research is required to make sure of the garden sector’s long-term and future development. Access Gardening should be guaranteed for all people in various private and public spaces, from homes and schools to hospitals and community settings. 16. How many surveyed children enjoy gardening for its environmental benefit? A. 288. B. 384. C. 480. D. 960. 17. What is the feature of children’s dream garden? A. Family connections. B. Private play areas. C. Wildlife protection. D. Botanical knowledge. 18. What does the author suggest regarding gardens’ future? A. Relying on government’s support. B. Raising funds to expand private gardens. C. Making laws about climate change. D. Ensuring convenient access for the public. 主题05 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （2026·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模） If you hope to participate in meaningful activities and enrich your spare time while making new friends, these activity centers are strongly recommended. Berlin Central Hub Strategically positioned in Berlin’s central district, it operates on weekdays from 9:00 am to 8:00 pm and at weekends from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. It hosts weekly language exchanges alongside lecture sessions offered without charge, attracting so many teens. Besides, it arranges guided city landmark tours. However, what makes it stand out is that it runs programs on European cultural exchanges for an international teenage audience. Madrid Wellness Club Located in the southern part of Madrid, it operates from 8:30 am to 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday, featuring indoor basketball courts and fitness classes for teenagers at no cost — a major draw among young sports enthusiasts — as well as running summer sports camps and organizing inclusive team matches designed to enhance physical development and build team spirit. Paris Culture Studio Situated near the central park of Paris, it welcomes teens daily except Mondays between 10:00 am and 7:00 pm, providing tools and materials free of charge, with professional instructors on hand to advise those passionate about drawing or design; additionally, it offers free VR creation sessions and invites established professionals to conduct monthly skill workshops for teenagers aged 13 to 16. Amsterdam Learning Lab Housed on a quiet street in Amsterdam, it’s open daily from 9:30 am to 7:30 pm, featuring reading-sharing activities and simple science experiments, with no membership fee required for young participants to engage in the majority of events; moreover, it empowers teenagers to organize their own initiatives and provides free academic guidance to address educational challenges. 1．What is special about Berlin Central Hub? A．It provides free guided city tours. B．It holds themed programs. C．It arranges daily language exchanges. D．It occupies a unique location. 2．Which center will you choose if you are into art? A．Madrid Wellness Club. B．Amsterdam Learning Lab. C．Berlin Central Hub. D．Paris Culture Studio. 3．What do the four centers have in common? A．They charge no fee for their events. B．They operate on weekends as well. C．They target teenagers specifically. D．They offer sports-related activities. Passage 2 （2026·甘肃酒泉·二调） Four Free Virtual Libraries in the World Traditionally, library services have been of vital importance to the educational process of the student community. In digital environments, this is no different. Today more than ever, free virtual libraries are necessary. InfoBooks “Read, Learn, Grow” is the slogan of the digital library. It is divided into three sections. The first called “Best books to read” focuses on a special collection of various topics classified by famous authors. The second is “Free books and texts”, where you will find public domain literature that you can download. The third section contains resources to improve your reading. Bartleby It is considered an electronic archive (档案) of both complete classic works and out-of-copyright fiction, nonfiction, and poetry writings, offering recent material as well. It also provides question and answer services, an essay writing tool, and online tutorials for those working on research projects and report writing. Project Gutenberg It is a site that has available sixty thousand “free” books that are free of copyright so to speak, since the rights according to certain laws have expired (过期) in this case. That is why they can be downloaded with total peace of mind. It is considered the world’s first and oldest digital library that drives the creation and distribution of ebooks. World Digital Library Its objective is to increase the variety of cultural content on the web and provide scholarly resources to educators, researchers and the general public. It makes available an extensive compilation (汇编) of rare books, manuscripts, maps, recordings, photographs, among other materials of high cultural significance to humanity. 4．Which library offers resources to enhance users’ reading ability? A．Bartleby. B．InfoBooks. C．Project Gutenberg. D．World Digital Library. 5．What is special about Project Gutenberg? A．It mainly contains recent books. B．It offers academic writing guidance. C．It focuses on cultural materials. D．It’s the oldest digital library worldwide. 6．Where is the text most likely chosen from? A．A library guide website. B．A book review magazine. C．A digital technology textbook. D．An educational research journal. Passage 3 （2026·吉林G35联合体·二模） The U. S. News Best High Schools rankings include data on more than 24,000 public high schools. Nearly 18,000 schools were ranked on six factors based on their performance on state assessments and how well they prepare students for college. Here are some of them. Signature School It offers Advanced Placement and International Baccalaureate courses, and its students consistently outscore state and national averages on college entrance exams. In addition to AP and IB courses, students can choose from electives such as piano lessons. All Signature School students are expected to complete a minimum number of community service hours. Pine View School The courses at Pine View School mix traditional classroom learning with independent study and mini-courses. It places a strong emphasis on parental involvement through volunteering and fundraising opportunities, open houses, newsletters and field trips. Students must maintain a minimum grade point average and complete advanced foreign language courses to graduate. Oxford Academy Oxford Academy runs an intensive honors curriculum that requires students to take a minimum of four Advanced Placement courses to graduate. Ninth-and tenth-grade students can choose from four career pathways to supplement their core courses: biomedical science, engineering, business, and software systems and development. International Academy Every student at the International Academy participates in the International Baccalaureate program, which emphasizes academics alongside community service. The International Academy also offers enrichment opportunities ranging from career guidance to international trips. There are opportunities for parents to volunteer at the school. 7．In what aspect do the students of Signature School perform well? A．Piano lessons. B．College entrance exams. C．Community service. D．Foreign languages. 8．What do the courses of Pine View School feature? A．Difficulty. B．Independence. C．Diversity. D．Intensity. 9．Which school provides the opportunity for overseas travel? A．Signature School. B．Pine View School. C．Oxford Academy. D．International Academy. Passage 4 （2026·吉林·二调） The Stanford Graduate Spring Institute (SGSI) is a week-long collection of accelerated courses held two weeks before Spring Quarter. And it’s free! Courses are immersive, interactive, and engaging. You won’t earn credits, but did we mention that they’re free?! ●When is it? SGSI is taking place March 8-12, 2026, two weeks before the Spring Quarter begins so that you can immerse yourself without academic-year pressures. This timing also allows new students to participate in New Graduate Student Orientation activities, which take place the week after SGSI. Some course schedules may vary, so please review each course’s specific schedule carefully and cross-reference with your calendar to ensure you can fully commit to your intended course. ●Who can participate? SGSI is open to current and incoming students who will be admitted in Spring 2026. Each course is different, so check out their pages to learn more about their desired audience. The application process for postdoctoral (博士后) scholars starts from January 7th. University staff, recently graduated students, and visiting scholars are not qualified to participate. ●How do I apply? To apply, you’ll need a Stanford University Network ID (SUNet ID) and password. Set up your account here: https://accounts.stanford.edu. Read the course descriptions and click the Apply button to begin. All SGSI correspondence, some of which is time-sensitive, will be sent to your Stanford email account, so make sure to check it! Please ensure you don’t miss anything that could lead to your application being withdrawn. 10．What do we know about the SGSI courses from the text? A．It offers credits for degree programs. B．It is available without charge. C．It is held during the Spring Quarter. D．It requires prior academic experience. 11．Who is qualified for the SGSI? A．A student graduating in 2025. B．A student starting studies in Spring 2026. C．A scholar visiting Stanford in Spring 2026. D．A postdoctoral scholar applying in December 2025. 12．What should an applicant do after submission? A．Set up another SUNet ID B．Email to confirm admission. C．Re-read course schedules. D．Read Stanford email in time. Passage 5 （2026·重庆·二模） Creamy Miso-Peanut Noodle Bowl If you’re short on time but wanting big flavours, these noodles are your new 30-minute hero. SERVES: 4 PEOPLE ●240g noodles (or pasta)    ●1tbsp olive oil ●440g firm organic tofu    ●1tsp garlic oil ●240g broccoli (西兰花)    ●60ml apple vinegar ●120g carrots    ●Salt and freshly ground black pepper ●4 spring onions    ●100g mung bean sprouts (绿豆芽) ●120g natural peanut butter    ●2 lemons, cut into quarters Method 1. Cook the noodles(or pasta) to desired doneness. 2. Slice the tofu into 1cm cubes and set aside in a small bowl. 3. Make the sauce while the noodles are cooking: Combine the peanut butter, vinegar and garlic oil in a bowl. 4. Stir-fry the broccoli for 3 minutes. Add the carrots and stir-fry for 2 minutes. Season with salt and pepper. 5. Dry the noodles, and then add to the pan with the vegetables. Stir in the cubed tofu and sauce and mix well to combine the ingredients. 6. To serve: Divide among 4 bowls. Top each bowl with spring onions, mung bean sprouts, chopped peanuts and lemon quarters. Topping Composition (per bowl, by visual volume) 13．Which ingredient amount is correct for a single-serving Noodle Bowl? A．60g noodles. B．1 tbsp olive oil. C．60ml apple vinegar. D．1 lemon. 14．What should be done before the noodles are added with the vegetables? A．Adding the cubed tofu to the pan. B．Cooking the noodles to your liking. C．Mixing the ingredients with sauce. D．Plating the finished dish in bowls. 15．What does the bar chart above intend to convey? A．The great flavor of all toppings. B．The amount of each topping by weight. C．The ideal placement of toppings. D．The relative proportion of each topping. Passage 6 （2026·云南玉溪·二测） Welcome to our 2026 International Summer Course, a program designed for global teenagers aged 15-18 to enhance academic skills and cross-cultural communication. Running from July 7 to August 1, the course adopts a flexible modular (模块化) structure, requiring participants to select a combination of one Main Course plus one Optional Activity. Main Courses (Choose ONE) Course Name Schedule Core Focus & Assessment English Communication Mon-Fri, 9:00-11:30 am Speaking, listening, group debates and impromptu (即兴的) public speaking. Graded by class performance. Creative Writing Mon-Fri, 1:00-3:30 pm Narrative stories, argumentative essays and personal reflections. Final work submitted via email. Science Exploration Mon-Fri, 9:00-11:30 am Campus-based simple experiments, community environmental projects and team research reports. Optional Activities (Choose ONE) Art: Tue & Thu, 4:00-5:30 pm (studio access provided for extra practice after class) Sports: Mon & Wed, 4:00-5:30 pm (including basketball, badminton and outdoor hiking) Music: Fri, 3:00-5:30 pm (covering vocal training and basic music production) Important Information Course Fee: $380 per person, covering the selected main course, one optional activity, textbooks and basic learning materials. Lunch is excluded; participants may bring packed meals or purchase food at the school cafe (cash and mobile payment accepted). Certificate Requirement: To obtain the official course certificate, participants must attend at least 85% of all scheduled sessions and complete the required coursework for their main course. Cancellation Policy: A 50% refund will be issued only if the cancellation is made in writing two weeks prior to the course start date (June 23). No refunds will be granted for cancellations made after this deadline or for absences due to personal reasons. 16．What do the three main courses have in common? A．They focus on writing skills. B．They include outdoor activities. C．They are assessed by final written work. D．They last two and a half hours each time. 17．What should a participant do to get the course certificate? A．Get high scores in class performance. B．Finish both main and optional coursework. C．Attend at least 85% of the scheduled sessions. D．Complete main course tasks and meet attendance rules. 18．What can we know about the program? A．It offers a full refund for early cancellation. B．It requires one main and two optional courses. C．It targets teenagers and lasts roughly four weeks. D．It includes extra practice for all optional activities. Passage 7 （2026·四川达州·二诊） Free Mind Mapping Tools for Students The following are the most popular free mind mapping tools which are easy to use, allow collaboration with other students, and have many features that make assignments, organization and planning much more efficient. Xmind This is an open source tool with some unique features. You can export any map in other formats — PDF, TXT, JPEG, etc. It has tree, logic and fishbone charts, for personal preference and depending upon your project. The basic account is free but, as you add features, the price can go up to $80. Mindmeister This tool is online, so that it can be accessed from anywhere and with any device. You can use it solo or collaborate with other students if you are involved in a group project. The live chat feature makes it even more attractive. Bubbl.us This is one of the simplest mind mapping tools to be found. Once you type your main idea or topic, the tree begins. You may then type in “sub-level” terms, and they are automatically placed. You can then move the bubbles around. There is also an auto-save feature and, because it is online, you can collaborate with others. The disadvantage of this app is that you cannot add images, links, or files unless you purchase the high-end version. MindMap This tool can be used locally or in the cloud and allows the printing and exporting of completed maps. The other great feature is that you can add text, images, links, etc. and customize (定制) color so that subtopics are easily recognizable. 19．What can we learn about Xmind? A．It remembers users’ preferences. B．It offers discounted memberships. C．It is independent of users’ project. D．It outputs completed maps in various forms. 20．What should you do if you want to use more functions of Bubbl.us? A．Pay extra money. B．Get a basic account. C．Update the software. D．Operate the tool online. 21．Which of the following is the feature of MindMap? A．Auto-save. B．Offline use. C．Multiple export formats. D．Live chat. Passage 8 （2026·四川乐山·二调） You may have had tasted many delicious foods, but there are so many more global cuisines to explore. Germany Nowadays, vegetarian and vegan choices can be found on menus across the country. People who love local food will like Germany’s focus on local ingredients (食材). In asparagus (芦笋) season, many restaurants offer special menus for this popular green and white vegetable. Jamaica Although famous for jerk chicken and rum, Jamaica’s food has much more to explore with special local ingredients. For breakfast, try ackee — Jamaica’s national fruit — fried with codfish. You can also taste stewed goat or oxtail with callaloo, a local green vegetable. And wash it all down with a ginger beer or a glass of sorrel. Croatia Croatia has a complex history and a diverse culinary scene. Inland areas are mainly influenced by central European food, featuring meats, cheeses and noodles. Istria, a bilingual region bordering Italy and Slovenia, is famous for its local food like seafood, olive oil, truffles and prosciutto, which go well with the wine (including some strong spirits) that Istria produces as well. Peru When many children in a country list chef as their dream job, it shows the country truly values food. Peru’s cuisine begins with the quality of its ingredients: abundant seafood, meats and produce are found here, including many so-called superfoods that the world has only recently taken notice of, such as quinoa, and maca. Its multicultural population makes its local food scene thrive with regional variations. 22．What is special on menus in Germany? A．Abundant seafood dishes. B．Meat-based food. C．Wide vegetable choices. D．Nutritious fruits. 23．What does Istria’s local food match well with? A．Cheeses and noodles. B．Local wine and spirits. C．Central European meat. D．Fruits fried with codfish. 24．Where can visitors try the recently recognized maca? A．Germany. B．Jamaica. C．Croatia. D．Peru. Passage 9 （2026·山西·二模） The annual Earth Day Fairfax Festival returns this year on Saturday, April 25 and will be held at Lake Fairfax Park in Reston instead of Sully Historic Site. Admission is free but there is a $10 parking fee per car. Earth Day Fairfax is the largest Earth Day event in Fairfax County. Relocating to Lake Fairfax Park will provide an enhanced visitor experience while highlighting the park’s natural lakefront environment. “We’re excited to host this year’s event at Lake Fairfax and eager to introduce new visitors to a space they can enjoy well beyond the festival,” says Shera White, Events Manager with the Fairfax County Park Authority. The festival attracts families from all over the region and will feature an entertaining mix of education, eco-friendly activities and attractions that guests have come to love. New additions this year will be outdoor endurance challenges, eco-experiments, community resources and electric bike demos. Returning activities include outdoor discovery activities, nature exhibits, farm animal petting area, different kinds of food trucks, two stages of live bands and entertainment, free giveaways and earth-friendly vendors. For adults, the popular Craft Beer Garden return s featuring a local Reston favorite, Bike Lane Brewing. Volunteers play a vital role in ensuring the event is successful. Community organizations, school groups, students and adults are encouraged to sign up to volunteer through the Earth Day Fairfax web page. This event is sponsored by the Fairfax Park Foundation. Sponsorships for Earth Day Fairfax are available. Visit www.fairfaxparkfoundation.org/ to learn more about supporting the event. For more information about the Earth Day Fairfax Festival, and for vendor and volunteer opportunities, please visit www.fairfaxcounty.gov/ parks/ earth-day-festival. 25. Where is the Earth Day Fairfax Festival held this year? A．At Sully Historic Site. B．In the Fairfax County Park Authority. C．At a local school. D．At Lake Fairfax Park in Reston. 26. What is new at this year’s festival? A．Free parking for all visitors. B．Outdoor challenges and eco-experiments. C．Nature exhibits and food trucks. D．Opportunities to interact with wild animals. 27. What does one need to do to become a volunteer? A．Apply to Fairfax Park Foundation. B．Access www.fairfaxparkfoundation.org/. C．Register on the Earth Day Fairfax website. D．Submit the application at the community center. Passage 10 （2026·宁夏银川·二模） The online world is like a jungle — full of interesting things to discover, people to meet, and places to explore. However, it’s important to remember that there are hidden dangers that many young people may not notice right away. To better understand these risks, an institute has analyzed 5.6 billion online activities over the past decade, revealing shocking facts about teens’ unsafe online interactions. Here is the result. How To Set Up Privacy Settings Check privacy settings on every app and site you use. Most platforms hide them in the account menu, but these settings help you control who can find you and see your posts. To make things easier, here’s a simple checklist you can use on most social media platforms. Setting What to do Profile visibility Set to friends only Search visibility Turn off public search Photo tagging Approve tags (标记) before they show up Contact sync (同步) Don’t let the app auto-add friends Ad tracking Turn off personalized ads Think Before You Post Once it’s online, it could be there forever—even if you delete it. Screenshots exist, and people can save what you share. So, don’t post personal information for everyone to see, such as your full name, school, home address, phone number, or your current location. Before you post, it is recommended that you ask yourself: ●Would I care if my parents see this? ●Could this mess up my reputation later? ●Am I giving away too much? ●Could someone use this info to find me or hurt me? 28．What online behavior among teens saw the largest increase in percentage points from 2014 to 2025? A．Using personal photos as avatars. B．Sharing private information online. C．Responding to messages from strangers. D．Meeting online-only contacts in person. 29．Which setting makes your posts visible only to friends? A．Disable contact sync. B．Turn off public search. C．Approve photo tags first. D．Set profile to friends only. 30．What advice does the author give teenagers about online behavior? A．Protecting personal privacy. B．Accepting parental monitoring. C．Building a good online reputation. D．Deleting posts regularly. 主题06 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 （2026·重庆·二诊） Dear Citizens, Plastics are produced from natural materials like oil and plant minerals, yet the resulting material is entirely unnatural. This non-biodegradable substance has spread to every corner of the globe — from the deep sea to the Antarctic, and even into our bodies. Every piece of plastic ever made survives in some form, with most eventually breaking down into microplastics: fragments (碎片) smaller than 5 millimeters, invisible to the unaided eye. Scientists estimate that the upper oceans alone contain 24.4 trillion small microplastic pieces. Microplastics are divided into primary and secondary. Primary microplastics are intentionally produced in tiny form, while secondary microplastics result from the environmental breakdown of larger plastic items. The main types include: Types of microplastics 1 Fibers These thin, thread-like (丝状的) plastics come from clothing and cigarette ends. One of the main ways these fibers enter lakes is through washing machines. 2 Microbeads These tiny plastic balls are often added to personal care products but are difficult to remove from wastewater due to their small size. 3 Fragments When a larger piece of plastic breaks down due to sunlight and weathering, it becomes smaller microplastic fragments. 4 Nurdles (小球) Small plastic pieces produced to make larger products, escape into lakes and oceans during transportation. 5 Foam Used as packing protection in delivery boxes, this soft product can be broken down easily into microplastics. How long do common plastic items take to break down? Plastic bags Cigarette ends Coffee cups Bottles Toothbrushes Fishing lines Can holders Straws 20 years 5 years 30 years 450 years 500 years 600 years 400 years 200 years We therefore urge everyone to: 1. Reduce the use of single-use plastics. 2. Choose clothing made from natural fibers. 3. Participate in plastic waste sorting and recycling. 4. Select personal care products without microbeads. Protecting our planet begins with conscious daily choices. Green Living Advocacy Committee February 14, 2026 1．What is the main purpose of this initiative? A．To explain how microplastics are grouped. B．To promote efforts to reduce microplastics. C．To analyze how microplastics degrade in nature. D．To identify major sources of microplastics. 2．Which of the following are primary microplastics? A．1,2 and 4. B．2 and 4. C．1,3 and 5. D．1 and 3. 3．Which plastic item takes the longest time to break down? A．Plastic bags. B．Bottles. C．Toothbrushes. D．Fishing lines. Passage 2 （2026·陕西西安·二模） How Cities Can Fight Climate Change Global temperatures are on the rise. To avoid disaster, experts urge restricting temperature rise to 1.5 degrees, which would mean cutting greenhouse gas emissions (排放), by 2050, to net zero — carbon emissions and carbon absorption are balanced. Cities are responsible for 71 percent to 76 percent of global carbon dioxide emissions due to buildings, transportation, heating, cooling and more. The difficulties faced by cities in reducing emissions lie mainly in insufficient funding, policy issues, etc. But more than 800 cities around the world, from Mumbai to Denver, have promised to halve their carbon emissions by 2030 and to reach net zero by 2050. Many overall strategies for decarbonizing (脱碳) cities require behavior change from citizens and public and private sectors. Cities striving to deeply decarbonize and reach for net zero will have to adopt three broad strategies at the same time, scholars say. They must reduce demand for energy and switch to green energy supplies. Besides, they need to design ways (such as tree-planting) to take up carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Urban areas play a vital role in climate change mitigation (缓解). Joint efforts from the government, companies, and individuals are available. Well, what measures have been taken in your city to reduce emissions? 4．What do experts suggest regarding global warming according to paragraph 1? A．Restricting imports and exports. B．Developing new materials and energy. C．Reducing carbon emissions. D．Advocating the waste classification. 5．Which of the following is consistent with the decarbonizing strategies? A．Expanding urban areas. B．Banning the use of fossil fuels. C．Boosting urban industries. D．Reducing energy demand. 6．What can individuals do for cities to achieve net-zero emissions? A．Join in tree-planting activities. B．Settle policy issues. C．Use only private cars. D．Invest in renewable projects. 主题01 人与社会——文学，艺术与体育 Passage 1 （2026·甘肃兰州·二诊） China Daily, in partnership with relevant organizations, is launching the International Cartoon and Illustration Exhibition 2025 on a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind, hoping to promote the trustworthy use of technology for the benefit of humanity through creative cartoons and illustrations. Exhibition focus The theme of this year’s exhibition is “Technology and Life”. Potential topics include: 1. Displaying how technology changes people’s lives 2. Envisioning future technological advancements 3. Honoring scientists and other technology professionals Timeline of the event Work Submission: By July 15, 2025 Review and assessment: July to August 2025 Awards Ceremony: Between September and October 2025 Awards The awards are categorized into 4 types: Gold Prize (1 winner) with ¥30,000 prize money; Silver Prize (2 winners) with ¥20,000; Bronze Prize (3 winners) with ¥10,000; 10 Outstanding Prize winners with an award. Additionally, all the winners will receive a certificate and portfolio (作品集) book. Requirements for submission 1. The submitted works must be original. Participants should be fully responsible for their entries. 2. The works should be submitted in JPG format, with a resolution of 300dpi, file size no less than 2 M and not exceeding 10 M. 3. The submitted works should include a title and a brief textual description. 4. For AI — assisted works, please label as “AI — generated”. 5. Student participants should additionally provide their school name and grade year. The names of their instructors or training institutions are optional. 6. Register and upload your submission on the following website: https://artcontest.chinadaily.com.c/2025.html 1．What is the main purpose of the exhibition? A．To show admiration for technology experts. B．To encourage reliable application of technology. C．To show the latest cartoon and illustration techniques. D．To promote the development of artificial intelligence. 2．What can we learn about the awards of the exhibition? A．The gold prize winner will get ¥30,000 and a portfolio book. B．A total of 15 winners will receive prize money. C．All participants will receive a certificate. D．The bronze prize winners will get ¥20,000 each. 3．Which of the following works may meet the requirements? A．An 11 M submission marked AI — generated. B．A reproduced cartoon drawing in JPG format. C．An illustration of 6 M with a video explanation. D．A titled entry without the instructor’s signature. Passage 2 （2026·甘肃张掖·二模） 4 Must-Visit Museums Opening in 2026 2026 is an excellent year for travelers to add more art to their adventures. Before planning your trip, make sure to review this list. Guggenheim Museum Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi The Guggenheim Museum Abu Dhabi aims to become one of the world’s leading cultural institutions, showcasing an ambitious vision for the future of art and design. Originally announced 20 years ago, with construction beginning in 2011, the building features innovative shapes and materials, including sustainable elements suitable for the region, while the collection and exhibitions are expected to showcase well-known American artists, alongside celebrated artists from the Middle East. New Museum, New York Reopening to the public on March 21 after a major expansion, the New Museum’s new building has doubled its exhibition space. The entire museum will open with “New Humans: Memories of the Future”, an exhibition showcasing works by more than 150 international artists, writers, scientists, architects, and filmmakers. The exhibit highlights key moments when dramatic technological and societal changes sparked new ideas about humanity and offered fresh visions of its future. Drift Museum, Amsterdam The museum is designed as an immersive (沉浸的), experiential environment rather than a traditional gallery, intended to inspire awe and develop a stronger bond with the planet and nature. Accessible by electric boat through an indoor$ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 参考答案 主题01 人与社会——文学，艺术与体育--旅游 Passage 1 1. B 2. D 3. A Passage 2 4．C 5．A 6．D Passage 3 7．D 8．A 9．B Passage 4 10．C 11．B 12．C Passage 5 13. A 14．D 15．A Passage 6 16．C 17．D 18．D Passage 7 19．B 20．C 21．D Passage 8 22．B 23．A 24．C Passage 9 25．D 26．C 27．A Passage 10 28．C 29．A 30．D Passage 11 31．C 32．B 33．A Passage 12 34．C 35．A 36．B Passage 13 37．D 38．D 39．A Passage 14 40．B 41．D 42．D Passage 15 43．D 44．C 45．B Passage 16 46. B 47. A 48. A 主题02 人与社会——科学与技术 Passage 1 1．A 2．C 3．D Passage 2 4．C 5．B 6．A Passage 3 7．D 8．D 9．A 主题03 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Passage 1 1．A 2．C 3．D Passage 2 4．A 5．C 6．B Passage 3 7．A 8．B 9．D Passage 4 10．D 11．A 12．C 主题04 人与社会——历史，社会与文化 Passage 1 1．B 2．C 3．D Passage 2 4．C 5．A 6．B Passage 3 7．B 8．C 9．A Passage 4 10. A 11. B 12. D Passage 5 13. D 14. B 15. C Passage 6 16. B 17. B 18. D 主题04 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 1．B 2．D 3．C Passage 2 4．B 5．D 6．A Passage 3 7．B 8．B 9．D Passage 4 10. B 11. B 12. D Passage 5 13. A 14. B 15. D Passage 6 16. D 17. D 18. C Passage 7 19. D 20. A 21. B Passage 8 22. C 23. B 24. D Passage 9 25. D 26. B 27. C Passage 10 28. C 29. D 30. A 主题06 人与自然——环境保护 Passage 1 1． B 2．B 3．D Passage 2 4．C 5．D 6．A 主题01 人与社会——文学，艺术与体育 Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. D Passage 2 4. C 5. D 6. B Passage 3 7. A 8. C 9. B Passage 4 10. A 11. D 12. B Passage 5 13. C 14. D 15. B Passage 6 16. B 17. B 18. C 主题02 人与社会——科技与社会服务 Passage 1 1. A 2．C 3．A Passage 2 4．C 5．C 6．B 主题03 人与社会——历史，社会与文化 Passage 1 1. B 2．D 3．D Passage 2 4. C 5．A 6．D Passage 3 7．B 8．D 9．B Passage 4 10. B 11. A 12. C / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $