内容正文:
冀教版英语七年级下册Unit 4 Lesson 4 单词短语语法强化训练
1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。
1. We had a g________ time together in primary school.
2. He is a new student. He is a________ of new things.
3. I don’t get a________ well with my new classmates.
4. She has no friends, so she always f________ lonely.
5. It was a h________ time for him last term.
6. We should try our best to d________ good friendships.
7. Smiling is a good w________ to make friends.
8. You can j________ school clubs to know more people.
9. We can play sports and have f________ after school.
10. Everything c________ when we come to junior high school.
2、 单项选择。
1. I am afraid ______ snakes.
A. to B. of C. with
2. They get along well ______ each other.
A. with B. to C. for
3. —I feel sad.
—Don’t ______. Everything will be okay.
A. shy B. be sad C. afraid
4. Joining clubs is an easy way ______ friends.
A. make B. to make C. making
5. He ______ lonely when he was new here.
A. feel B. felt C. feels
6. Things ______ a lot after he went to junior high.
A. change B. changed C. changes
7. We can develop friendships ______ smiling.
A. for B. by C. in
8. They ______ a good time playing ping-pong yesterday.
A. have B. had C. having
9. You need ______ yourself and be more outgoing.
A. work on B. to work on C. working on
10. I had the same problem ______ you.
A. as B. to C. for
3、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We ________ (have) a good time last summer.
2. She ________ (be) afraid of new life in junior high.
3. He doesn’t get along well with his classmates, so he ________ (feel) lonely.
4. I ________ (experience) this hard time last year.
5. We should ________ (develop) our friendships.
6. He ________ (join) the club last month.
7. Things ________ (change) a lot these years.
8. They enjoy ________ (play) ping-pong after school.
9. Smiling ________ (work) best to make friends.
10. It’s easy ________ (make) new friends in clubs.
4、 语法填空 。
Sam was in primary school before. He 1. ________ (have) many friends and they had a great time. But things 2. ________ (change). He went to junior high school. He was afraid 3. ________ new school life. He couldn’t get along well 4. ________ his classmates. He had no friends and he 5. ________ (feel) very lonely.Many students gave him advice. He didn’t need to be shy. He could work on 6. ________ (he). He could join school clubs. It was an easy way 7. ________ (make) friends. He could play sports and have fun 8. ________ others. Smiling helped him 9. ________ (develop) good friendships. Everything 10. ________ (be) fine at last.
参考答案与详细解析
1、
1. good解析:have a good time 玩得开心,课文原固定短语。
2. afraid解析:be afraid of 害怕……,本课核心固定搭配。
3. along解析:get along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽,课本重点短语。
4. feels解析:feel lonely 感到孤独,lonely 为形容词,描述内心感受。
5. hard解析:a hard time 一段艰难的时光,课文原固定搭配。
6. develop解析:develop friendships 培养友谊,本课重点动词短语。
7. way解析:a way to do sth. 做某事的方法,固定句型结构。
8. join解析:join clubs 参加社团,课文原词搭配。
9. fun解析:have fun 玩得愉快,课后常用固定短语。
10. changes解析:change 改变,升入初中生活发生改变,贴合课文语境。
2、
1. B解析:固定搭配 be afraid of sth. 害怕某物,必须用介词 of。
2. A解析:固定搭配 get along well with sb. 与某人和睦相处。
3. B解析:祈使句 Don’t be + 形容词,Don’t be sad 不要难过。
4. B解析:固定结构 a way to do sth. 做某事的方式,用不定式。
5. B解析:was 提示句子为一般过去时,feel 过去式为 felt。
6. B解析:went 提示过去时态,change 变为过去式 changed。
7. B解析:by doing sth. 通过某种方式,用微笑交朋友。
8. B解析:yesterday 是过去时间标志,have 变为过去式 had。
9. B解析:固定搭配 need to do sth. 需要做某事。
10. A解析:the same as 和…… 一样,固定固定搭配。
3、
1. had解析:last summer 过去时间,have 变为不规则过去式 had。
2. was解析:描述过去初中新生活,主语 she,be 动词用 was。
3. feels解析:一般现在时,主语 he 三单,动词用 feels。
4. experienced解析:last year 过去时间,experience 直接加 d 变为过去式。
5. develop解析:情态动词 should 后面,永远接动词原形。
6. joined解析:last month 过去时间,join 直接加 ed。
7. changed解析:these years 结合语境,生活发生改变,用过去式。
8. playing解析:固定搭配 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
9. works解析:动名词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数 works。
10. to make解析:固定句型 It’s easy to do sth. 做某事很容易。
4、
1. had解析:全文讲述过去事情,用一般过去时,have 过去式 had。
2. changed解析:升入初中事情发生改变,用过去式 changed。
3. of解析:固定搭配 be afraid of 害怕。
4. with解析:固定搭配 get along well with sb.
5. felt解析:并列过去时态,feel 变为 felt。
6. himself解析:work on oneself 提升自己,用反身代词 himself。
7. to make解析:a way to do sth. 固定不定式结构。
8. with解析:have fun with sb. 和某人愉快相处。
9. (to) develop解析:固定搭配 help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事。
10. was解析:最后一切变好,过去状态,用 was。
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