江苏南京市鼓楼区2025-2026学年下学期阶段测试七年级英语练习卷

七年级英语练习卷 2026.4 注意事项： 1。本试卷共10页，全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟，考生答题全部答在答题卡上。 2。答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置。 选择题（共45分） 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. What type of house does Dan want to live in? A. B. C. 2. What does Jack like to do best at home? A. B. C. 3. When is Simon going to help his neighbours? A. B. C. 4. Where is Tom sitting in the Park? A. B. C. 5. What paper-cut do they plan to make together? A. B. C. 第二部分听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听一段对话，回答第6 — 7小题。 6. What is Eric’s hometown famous for? A. Modern buildings. B. Old streets. C. The city center. 7. What does Eric usually do near the lake? A. Watch a show. B. Row a boat. C. Take a walk. 听第一篇短文，回答第8 — 10小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Volunteer Job Time Work at the community centre Mr. Liu 8 Saturday evening Fixes computers and laptops Mrs. Zhang Doctor 2:00 p.m. — 9 p.m. Sunday Checks old people’s health College students / Weekends Help children with 10 8. A. Computer engineer B. Office worker C. Fashion designer 9. A. 4:00 B. 6:00 C. 7:00 10. A. homework B. AI tools C. computers 听第二篇短文，回答第11 — 15小题。 11. What does Wen do? A. A fisherman. B. A lantern maker. C. A shop worker. 12. Where does Wen work every day? A. In a shop. B. On a boat. C. Near the river. 13. How long does it take Wen to make the special lantern? A. Three days. B. A few months. C. Many years. 14. What does Wen use to make the special lantern? A. Wood, silk and oil. B. Bamboo, wood and oil. C. Bamboo, silk and oil. 15. What do people use the lantern for later? A. To sell for money. B. To decorate the village. C. To help people in danger. 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There are many places of interest in Gulou, such as Zhongshan Wharf (中山码头). 16. Built in the early 20th century, Zhongshan Wharf ______ in Gulou, Nanjing. A. lies B. runs C. stays D. spreads 17. It has a beautiful ______ with green trees and clear waters of the Yangtze River. A. boat B. landscape C. community D. neighbourhood 18. There are also handicraft shops where visitors can buy ______ gifts for friends. A. fresh B. similar C. creative D. natural 19. ______ you’re interested, you can enjoy a beautiful sunset by the Yangtze River. A. If B. After C. As D. Because 20. Not far away, the famous Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is to the ______ wharf. A. west B. north C. south-east D. south-west 21. Climb onto the bridge, and the whole wharf and riverside view are right ______ you. A. over B. behind C. under D. below 22. As a famous building, the bridge can ______ the changes of time and is still in use. A. put up B. pick up C. hold up D. clear up 23. The busy streets and relaxing tea houses ______ add life to this place. A. largely B. safely C. happily D. loudly 24. After a hard day, the best thing is to sit down in a tea house and we enjoy it a lot. Which way of linking sounds is different? A. hard day B. best thing C. sit down D. we enjoy 25. — They say the Yuejiang Tower a few miles away is also worth a visit! — ______ Let’s make it part of our trip. A. That’s all right. B. Sounds great! C. You’re welcome! D. Thank you. 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The big noise starts again tonight. Gilbert can’t sleep and looks at the clock on his bedside table. It is already 26 ten. The noise comes from the neighbour’s flat for three nights. Gilbert wants to know what it may be. Gilbert sees the new neighbour a few times after he 27 in. The man is quite old and walks with a cane (拐杖). Gilbert cannot understand 28 he does to make all that noise. The next night Gilbert is ready. He puts the mouth of a glass against the 29 . He wants to listen clearly. Then he puts his ear 30 the glass to listen to the sound from the other side of the wall. At first, he hears 31 special. But then there comes a loud sound, and someone shouts. “Oh no!” Gilbert thinks. He runs to his mother and says, “Mom, the neighbour next door may hurt himself. I hear a big sound! I need to    32    what it is!” Just then they hear a knock on the door. Gilbert’s mother opens the door and finds the new neighbour, Mr. Lange stands there. “Sorry,” the man says. “I knock over (撞翻) some wood, and I need help to put it back.” Gilbert and mother go with him. Inside, a woman in a wheelchair works in the    33   . Gilbert notices the counters (柜台) are quite wide, with nothing under them so she can move    34    when cooking. “So that’s what you are doing!” Gilbert says. “You build these counters.” “That’s right,” the woman says. “My husband works during the day and takes me to the hospital, so he can only build    35    at night.” Now Gilbert understands the noise, and he feels happy to help his new neighbours. 26. A. below B. above C. after D. before 27. A. moves B. comes C. walks D. rides 28. A. how B. when C. what D. where 29. A. wall B. door C. floor D. window 30. A. at B. under C. next to D. between 31. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 32. A. think B. check C. feel D. plan 33. A. study B. kitchen C. bedroom D. balcony 34. A. easily B. slowly C. carefully D. happily 35. A. it B. us C. him D. them 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Treehouse? Why Not a Tree Mansio The Murray Company Tree Mansion is the best treehouse you can buy today. All the materials you need are in the box to help you make a play area as great as you can think of. This picture shows the different parts of the Tree Mansion and the space you’ll need to build it. Notes: mansion: 豪宅 pulley: 滑轮 sturdy: 坚固的 railing: 栏杆 swing: 秋千 36. Which part of the Tree Mansion is used for fun? A. The pulley. B. The swing. C. The railing. D. The roof. 37. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To sell a wonderful treehouse. B. To talk about the best treehouse. C. To show how to build a tree house. D. To introduce the materials for a treehouse. B It’s said that Tanghulu starts during the Song Dynasty (朝代). A wife of Emperor Song Guangzong gets sick and doesn’t want to eat anything. A doctor says it will be helpful to put hawthorn berries on sticks and roll them in hot sugar. This can make them taste better. The wife gets better after eating the sweet fruit. Soon, many people in the country begin making and eating this snack too. The story may not be true, but Tanghulu is still popular now. Tanghulu’s round, red fruits are not only nice to look at but also full of meanings. The colour red is a symbol of happiness, luck, and success in Chinese culture, making this snack a favourite during Spring Festival celebrations. Its round shape means being together, and people often celebrate these ideas during family holidays. Over many years, Tanghulu means the happiness of childhood. Even today, one stick of Tanghulu can make people think of warm and happy things. At first look, Tanghulu is just a snack, but the real skill is in balancing (平衡) taste, feel, and temperature (温度). Traditional hawthorn berries are sour, but it goes well with the sweet sugar covering. The perfect Tanghulu has a thin, crispy shell and makes a clear sound when you bite it. Then the sour taste of the fruit comes out. The outside is hard and smooth, but the inside is soft and sour. This special taste makes a one-of-a-kind feeling. Tanghulu is a way to make fruits special and exciting. Ready to try it? 38. Why does the doctor say Tanghulu would be helpful? A. Because Tanghulu has a nice look. B. Because the wife is interested in new snacks. C. Because the wife likes sweet food very much. D. Because Tanghulu is good for health with a good taste. 39. What does the underlined word crispy in Paragraph 3 mean? A. soft and warm. B. hard and dry. C. wet and heavy. D. smooth and thick. 40. Where can we read the passage? A. On a poster about stories. B. On a website about sports. C. In a magazine about culture. D. In a newspaper about science. C Eddie does not like cleaning, but these days he helps his family get ready to move. He puts his old toys into rubbish bags and the newer ones into boxes. He throws away old puzzles, and toy animals. His family moves to a new house soon, so they need to clean this house for the next family. “Won’t they want our things?” Eddie asks his mother. “Who doesn’t want toys?” His mother smiles and says, “They bring their own things. We are almost done. Only the attic (阁楼) is left.” Eddie looks around the house. Without furniture (家具), it looks big, empty, and strange. He feels sad because he likes this house, his backyard, and his friends. He does not really want to move. Eddie follows his mother to the attic. His father is already there, looking through boxes of old photos. The attic is dark and dirty. Eddie climbs the old ladder (梯子) carefully. His father gives him an old picture of a young boy playing baseball. “Is this me?” Eddie asks. His father laughs and says, “No, this is me when I am your age.” Then Eddie’s mother shows him another photo. In it, she is a little girl playing hopscotch (跳格子). Eddie feels surprised. He never thinks of his parents as children. He only sees them working, cooking, cleaning, and driving. Then Eddie looks out of the attic window. He sees the backyard where he often plays. There is a swing set, a tricycle, and a bubble machine. His mother says softly, “Soon another family makes this house their home, and we make new memories (回忆) in a new home, too.” Eddie looks outside and thinks about the future. Maybe moving is not only about leaving. Maybe it is also about beginning something new. He picks up the camera and says, “Mom, Dad, please take a picture of me in our backyard.” 41. What does Eddie do with his toys before moving? A. He leaves all the toys in the attic. B. He puts all the toys into rubbish bags. C. He gives all the toys to the next family. D. He puts old toys in bags and newer ones in boxes. 42. What does Eddie learn after seeing the old photos? A. His parents like playing games. B. His parents are always too busy. C. His parents are very different now. D. His parents also have childhood stories. 43. What is the correct order of the following events? a. Eddie sees old photos of his parents. b. Eddie helps clean the house before moving. c. Eddie asks his parents to take a picture of him. d. Eddie looks out of the attic window at the backyard. A. b-a-d-c   B. b-d-a-c   C. a-c-d-b   D. a-b-d-c 44. How does Eddie feel at the end of the story? A. Angry.   B. Sad.   C. Afraid.   D. Hopeful. 45. What is the best title for the story? A. Eddie’s New House   B. A Day in the Attic C. A House of Memories   D. Eddie’s Favorite Toys 非选择题（共55分） 五、语言基础知识（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46 — 50 的相应横线上。 Every day is a new gift for us. Life is full of    46    (简单的) little happy things. A soft    47    (风) brings us sweet moments. We often    48    (似乎) to miss them in our busy life. We hurry here and there every day. Sometimes we    49    (想知道) what truly makes life nice. The    50    (主要的) answer is right in front of us. It hides in small and easy things. We just need to slow down and feel them. Then our life will become warm and bright. B）请根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51 — 55 的相应横线上。 Zhouzhuang is a famous water town in China, known as “the land of fish and rice.” It carries great    51    (culture) value. Many local people make a living by    52    (fish). The environment is once polluted, but people solve the problem    53    (quick) by working together. They are willing    54    (protect) the rivers and keep the town beautiful. Now the water is clear and the whole place is quiet and peaceful. People live and work here and their life if full of    55    (happy). Every day, the town greets visitors with its nice views and slow, easy life. C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56 — 60 的相应横线上。 take place  noisy  everyone  on the grass  around Welcome to Maplewood Neighbourhood, a quiet and friendly community in New Jersey, USA. This is a small, green place where people know each other well. The streets are clean, and there are many trees and flowers    56    it. In our neighbourhood, there is a small park with a playground. Children love to play there after school, and parents often sit on benches to watch them. On weekends, families have picnics    57   , and sometimes neighbours play music together. It is always    58    and full of people in the park! Maplewood also has a small community center. Many events    59    here, like a holiday market in December and a summer reading club for children. Neighbours often help each other, too. If someone is busy, neighbours will look after their children or water their plants. Our neighbourhood is special because    60    is kind and helpful. We are like a big family. Maplewood is a great place to live — a community full of love and kindness. D）请根据要求完成下列各题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 61 — 65 的相应横线上。 61. Laura lives on the ninth floor. (对划线部分提问) ▲ ▲ does Laura live on? 62. Annie will go to the Children’s Centre. (改为否定句) Annie ▲ ▲ to the Children’s Centre. 63. They see beautiful flowers in front of the library. (对划线部分提问) ▲ ▲ they see beautiful flowers? 64. The new postcard in the box is hers. (对划线部分提问) ▲ ▲ the new postcard in the box? 65. The computer in my father’s study is broken. (改为同义句) There is ▲ ▲ with the computer in my father’s study. E）请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66 — 70 的相应横线上。 66. 周玉梅是一位民间艺人。 (artist) ______________________________________________________________ 67. 她是一位剪纸大师。 (master) ______________________________________________________________ 68. 她制作了数千幅剪纸作品。 (create) ______________________________________________________________ 69. 她的作品需要辛勤的努力与练习。 (take) ______________________________________________________________ 70. 她希望这项传统艺术能够传承下去。 (stay alive) ______________________________________________________________ 六、阅读短文（共15小题；第71 — 75小题每小题2分；第76 — 85小题每小题1分。满分20分） A) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71 — 75的相应横线上。 As spring arrives, Nanjing’s Zhongshan Mountain becomes lively and beautiful. This mountain is the home of Yuhua Tea. Tea growing here dates from the Six Dynasties period (222 — 589), when ancient tea farmers start to improve (改进) their tea-making skills. The tea grows between forests and plum trees. This special planting way gives the tea a nice natural smell and good quality. People usually pick and make Yuhua Tea around March 20 every year. They only choose the youngest and softest leaves. People later shape the tea into long, thin forms. Making Yuhua Tea needs great care, including picking, drying a little, pan-firing, rolling, shaping, drying again, refining (精制) and roasting (炒). These steps give the tea its special look, rich taste and nice smell. The growing environment makes Yuhua Tea so special. Walk along Wangshan Street in Nanjing, and you can see beautiful tea fields everywhere. Tea pickers move quickly between the rows, picking new leaves. At the same time, tea makers roast the leaves carefully, and a warm, nice smell fills the air. Here, tradition and modern life come together. On one side, quiet tea houses keep the old tea-making craft alive. On the other, lively markets are filled with the warmth of daily life. This spring, visit a comfortable tea house on Wangshan Street and enjoy the sweet smell of Yuhua Tea. 注意：71 — 74 题每个答案不超过6 个单词，75 题词数不限。 71. When does tea growing in Zhongshan Mountain start? _______________________________________________________________________________ 72. What kind of leaves do people choose to make Yuhua Tea? _______________________________________________________________________________ 73. How many steps are there to make the tea? _______________________________________________________________________________ 74. What makes Yuhua Tea truly special? _______________________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we do to keep Yuhua Tea culture alive? _______________________________________________________________________________ B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76 — 85的相应位置上。 Rome (罗马) is the capital city of Italy with a history of over 2,500 years. The city lies on b   76    sides of the Tiber River. It has warm, sunny weather all year round. In the c   77    of Rome, you can see many old buildings. The Colosseum is the most famous one. Ancient Romans build this l   78    theatre for games and fights. About 50,000 people can get together there at the same time. The building is m   79    of stones. It is very old, but parts of it still stand strong today. A   80    important place is the Roman Forum (古罗马广场). People buy and sell food, talk about national events and walk around with families here. The Vatican City (梵蒂冈城) a  81    sits inside Rome. It is the smallest country in the world. It has an area of 0.44 square kilometres. That’s about the s  82    of 60 football fields! The Italian food in Rome is so delicious. You can get real pizzas and pastas in small family r   83   . There is a famous Italian dessert called gelato. This tasty ice cream is p   84    for a hot summer day. Walking around Rome is like walking t   85    a history book. Every street and building tells a story. If you visit Rome, you will fall in love with this amazing city. 七、书面表达（满分10分） 假如你是李华，五一假期即将来临，你的英国笔友Tommy和家人计划来南京游玩，他给你写了一封邮件，希望你能为他提供旅行建议。请根据邮件内容，给他写一封回信。 Dear Li Hua, May Day holiday is coming. My family and I will visit your hometown — Nanjing. Can you give me some advice? What places of interest shall we visit? What shall we see or do there? What kind of folk art can we enjoy? I’m looking forward to this trip. Best wishes, Tommy Possible places of interest: Confucius Temple: 夫子庙 Purple Mountain: 紫金山 Xuanwu Lake: 玄武湖 注意： 1．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2．要点齐全，适当发挥，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3．词数70词左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tommy, I’m so glad to hear from you.___________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $