2026年陕西省渭南初级中学初中学业水平全真模拟演练英语

试卷类型：A 2026年陕西省初中学业水平全真模拟演练 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间12( 分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0,5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和泪 考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.This Thursday. B.This Saturday. C.This Sunday. 2.A.Alice. B.Sally. C.Jenny. 3.A.Chinese. B.Math. C.English. 4.A.Doing his homework. B.Talking on the phone. C.Taking out the rubbish. 5.A.Tea. B.Water. C.Coffee. 6.A.Because he has got a concert ticket. B.Because he has won the match. C.Because he has passed the exam 7.A.0ne. B.Two. C.Three. 8.A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Friends. 9.A.Next to the hotel. B.Across from the supermarket. C.Next to the supermarket 10.A.He will go to the picnic. B.He won't be free tomorrow afternoon. C.The weather isn't fine for a picnic. 第二节：听下面两段独白，每段独白后有几道小题。请根据独白内容，从题目所给的三个选项 中选出所给问题的正确答案。每段独白读两遍。（共5小题，计10分) 听第1段独白，回答第11、12小题。 11.Which cinema does Bob like best.? A.Cily Cinema. B.Center Cinema. C.Green Cinema. 12.What time does Bob advise to meet? A.At7:00. B.At7:30 C.At8:00. ①类语全真模拟演练A-1-(共8页) 听第2段独白，回答第13至15小题。 13.According to the speaker,which step comes first? A.Putting soft soil into the pot. B.Choosing a young plant to grow. C.Preparing a pot with small holes. 14.Where should you put the pot at last? A.In a garden. B.Near a window. C.On the floor. 15.Why does the speaker say growing plants in pots is fun? A.Because it doesn't need a garden. B.Because sunflowers are easy to grow. C.Because it brings nature home and can be a gift. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分)】 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16.A will be held for Grade 9 next Tuesday. 17.Students in Grade 8 will have a story telling competition next afternoon. 18.The winner of the competition will have a chance to talk with some 19.Grade 7 students can also some interesting activities. 20.The speaker hopes everyone can prepare for the activities 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When Leo was in primary school,he didn't think he was good at anything.In class,other children read fast and answered quickly.Leo often stayed 21 and never put up his hand.He felt a little sad. But Leo had one special 22 maps.He loved looking at roads,rivers and bridges carefully.At home,he often sat next to.his grandpa 23 enjoyed an old city map together. “Why do you always look at maps'?”his mom asked one day.“It's so_24.” “If's not boring at all,”Leo answered..“Maps are useful..They help people find the right_25” One Friday,Leo's class took a trip to a history museum.He got up early and ran to the school bus 26.On the bus,some students sang songs and others talked about their favorite snacks. After half an hour,the bus suddenly 27.The driver stood up and said,"The road ahead is closed.My phone map can't 28 here.I don't know which way to go.The students began to 29 being late.Leo looked out of the window and 30 a road sign.He took a deep breath and said,"Sir, can I try to help?"Leo took out a paper map from his 31 and told the driver the clear way.Soon the bus 32 again and went along the back road.Ten minutes later,they saw the museum 33 in front of them.All the students cheered and said Leo was amazing.Leo smiled warmly. At that moment,he 34 that he really could do something well.He felt so proud of himself. From then on,he kept his hobby and became much more 35. ①英语全真模拟演练A-2-(共8页) 21.A.surprised B.quiet C.excited D.glad 22.A.habit B.rule C.hobby D.game 23.A.but B.or C.and D.so 24.A.boring B.interesting C.easy D.difficult 25.A.size B.time C.name D.way 26.A.hardly B.happily C.angrily D.loudly 27.A.started B.left C.stopped D.came 28.A.work B.close C.find D.stand 29.A.make up B.worry about C.turn on D.look for 30.A.saw B.gave C.wrote D.picked 31.A.desk B.box C.hand D.bag 32.A.moved B.took C.flew D.lost 33.A.wall B.tree C.gate D.star 34.A.forgot B.understood C.missed D.described 35.A.nervous B.honest C.famous D.confident V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A 0 Are mosquitoes driving you crazy?This summer,make some mint(薄荷)oil to drive them away！Mosquitoes are awful..They seem to be everywhere and may bite()you badly.This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer.This weekend,you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time:9:00 a.m.-11:50 a.m.Saturday (May 23) Place:Riverside Community Center Please note: We'll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only.First come,first served. To book a place for the activity,please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m.Friday. 36.The mint oil making activity will last for A.one hour B.170 minutes C.three hours D.half a day 37,Where will the activity take place? A.At Luey's home, B.At a school concert hall C.At a city central park. D.At Riverside Community Center. ①英语全真模拟演练A-3-(共8页) 38.Which of the following signs is most likely to be seen at the activity? Pay $5 Bring your own at the door. Call to book mint leaves. No entry before after 1:50a.m. Friday 7:00 p.m. B Over the past 40 years,China has been working hard to protect and celebrate its cultural and natural heritage ()To commemorate this meaningful jourey,a new book called A Long and Arduous'Journey:China's World Heritage Nomination Stories just came out from CITIC Press Group.It shares all the stories behind China's successful World Heritage applications(申请). The book introduces 11 well-known World Cultural Heritage sites,covering many kinds of themes including ancient buildings,religious art,classical gardens in Jiangnan,historic towns, multicultural islands,high-altitude tea mountains and so on.Examples include the Great Wall,the Leshan Giant Buddha,Lushan National Park,and the Classical Gardens of Suzhou. Lyu Zhou,Director of the National Heritage Center at Tsinghua University,wrote a professional introduction explaining the value of World Heritage.Besides,12 cultural heritage experts share their first-hand experiences and little-known stories from the nomination process-from initialpreparation to ongoing conservation（保护)efforts.. This book not only shows China's achievements in protecting world heritage but also serves as an expert-guided tour inviting readers to explore these wonderful places themselves. The word "arduous"means something that is very hard,difficult,and requires a lot of efforts. *The word."initial"means the first one,or the one at the beginning. 39.The underlined word "commemorate"in Paragraph 1 probably means" A.mark B.forget C.act D.copy 40.Who wrote the introduction for the book? A.A famous travel guide. B.One of the 12 cultural experts. C.A reporter from CITIC Press Group. D.The director of the National Heritage Center. 41.What can readers learn from the experts'stories? A.How to travel to World Heritage sites. B.How China protects its cultural heritage C.How to become an excellent heritage expert. D.How to take beautiful photos of ancient buildings 42.How is the text mainly organized? A.By comparing different heritage sites. B.By telling historical stories in time order. C.By introducing a book and its main parts. D.By describing the beauty of heritage sites. C A human-like robot named "Flash"broke a half-marathon record that was once held by a human ①英语全真模拟演练A-4-(共8页) runner during a sports event in Beijing.Flash,made by Chinese smartphone company Honor,finished the 21-kilometer race in 50 minutes and 26 seconds.The old human record was 57 minutes and 20 seconds,set by Uganda's Jacob Kiplimo. This year's race was much better than last year's first race.In 2025, the winning robot took 2 hours,40 minutes and 42 seconds,and only six out of nearly 20 teams finished. This year,over 100 teams took part,and the finish rate reached a new record.The top three finishers were all human-like robots made by Honor,a new company in this field.Honor's engineer said the company moved from making mobile phones to robots "in just one year". More than 40%of the teams raced on their own this year.Their robots used sensors,cameras,and other tools to see and understand the world around them in real time.They finished tasks like finding the way and avoiding things in their path by themselves.The race path was harder than last year's,with more turns,hills up and down.Interestingly,one of the funniest scenes from last year-human engineers running after robots while holding computers-was much less common this year. Beijing plans to make human-like robots an important industry ()following smartphones and smart cars.By 2027,the city hopes to build a robot industry worth hundreds of billions of yuan.In 2025,the world's shipments of human-like robots reached about 17,000 units,with Chinese companies making over 80%.A second world-level robot games will open in Beijing in August this year. 43.What can we infer about this year's race compared to last year's? A.The path was easier. B.Fewer robots finished the race. C.Only Honor robots took part. D.The robots performed much better. 44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Less than 40%of the teams raced on their own this year. B.The top three finishers came from three different companies. C.Beijing plans to turn human-like robots into an important field. D.Chinese companies made only half of the world's human-like robots in 2025. 45.The best title for this passage is" A.Robots Break Records and Grow Fast B.A Robot That Lost the Race Again C.The History of Human-like Robots Making D.How to Train a Running Robot 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Birds are interesting and beautiful animals.Looking at them in the wild could be good for us.That is what researchers in Toronto,Canada say.46 Lead researcher Dr Erik Wing said,"Skills from bird-watching could be good for intelligence and thinking as people get older." Dr Wing and his workmates compared scans (of the brain activity of 29 experienced birdwatchers and 29 new birdwatchers.47 They also discovered that the experienced birdwatchers could deal with information more quickly.So the brains of the experienced birdwatchers were much more active. 48 This is because the brain learns new skills,which build new ways and connections.Dr Wing said bird-watching needs the ability to look for,find and recognize things,as well as a careful eye for movement. ①英语全真模拟演练A-5-(共8页) Other scientists recommend this hobby.49 It is also good for our physical health because we are outside in the fresh air and sunlight.Other good things include getting close to nature and noticing the environment.50 A.The scientists believe bird-watching helps the brain just like learning a musical instrument. B.They found the experienced ones had a longer attention time and a better memory. C.Many old people prefer to stay at home rather than go outside for activities. D.The scientists found that it could protect our brains from diseases (that come with age. E.They say it can help reduce people's stress. F.Birdwatchers enjoy a better social life by meeting others with the same hobby. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 51.每年的四月二十三日是世界读书日。 World Book Day falls on 23rd each year. 52.读书是放松自己和提升自我的最好方式之一。 Reading is one of the best ways to ourselves and improve ourselves. 53.多读经典书籍能让我们变得更有智慧。 Reading more classic books can make us much 54.我计划在每天的空闲时间花半小时阅读课外书籍。 I plan to spend half an hour reading after-school books every day. 55.我希望通过阅读不同类型的书籍学到更多知识，开阔眼界。 I hope to and open up my eyes by reading different kinds of books. M.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填人一个适当 的单词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分） China is a country with many beautiful mountains.In the west of China,56. are very high mountains.The Himalayan Mountains are on the border between China and Nepal.57. highest mountain in the world,Mount Qomolangma,is in the Himalayas. In the middle of China,there is a famous mountain range (called the Qinling Mountains.It goes 58. east to west.Many animals and plants live in these mountains. Near the east coast,there are some mountains with special shapes.The Huangshan Mountains 59. very famous for their strange rocks and sea of clouds.People like to walk on the paths around the mountain tops. These mountains are important for China.They give us water,clean air,60. beautiful places to visit.From high snow mountains to green forest hills,China's mountains are home to many stories and natural wonders. 第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限 填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） can people have dry make animal nature slow different cover The Qinling Mountains are a famous mountain range in China.They are about 1,600 kilometers long, ①英语全真模拟演练A-6-(共8页) running through Shaanxi,Gansu,and Henan provinces.These mountains act as a 61. dividing line between northern and southern China,and they play a big role in shaping the climate, landforms,and even 62. daily lives. The climate in the north of Qinling is quite 63. from that in the south.Winters in the north are long and cold,with little snow or rain,making the air 64. The land is mostly made up of wide,Aat plains(平原).The soil is thick and good for growing crops(作物)such as wheat and corn.These crops 65. stand the cold.In summer,it gets hot but still doesn't rain much.In the south,however,winters are short and mild,and summers are hot and rainy-this wet weather 66. the area green all year round.The land here is more varied,with rolling hills,small valleys,and many rivers.The rivers flow 67. through the countryside Qinling is also home to wildlife.Many rare 68. live here,such as giant pandas, golden snub-nosed monkeys,and crested ibises,or Zhuhuan birds as the Chinese call them.The mountains are 69. with thick forests,and clear rivers flow through them,offering safe homes and enough food for these animals. People 70. lived near Qinling for thousands of years.Ancient emperors once built palaces here,leaving many historical stories.Today,it's a popular place for hiking,camping,and enjoying nature. I.任务型阅读：阅读下面的材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分：71、72小 题各1.5分，73、74小题各2分，75小题3分) Air and Gases(气体) Air is around you-but you hardly ever notice it.You cannot A it with your eyes but you can breathe (it all the time.It keeps you alive-and animals and plants,too. Part 1-Big letdown Part 3-Air support As a parachute falls,air pushes A bicycle pump forces more and upward against it,so it drops slowly and more air into the tire.The air pushes safely to the ground.The parachute opens out on the walls of the tire.It pushes up like a big umbrella,allowing more air so hard that it can support the weight to push from below. of both the bicycle and the rider. Part 2-Buoyant balloons These balloons have a special gas called helium ()Helium is lighter than air,so it goes up,carrying the balloons with it. 71.What word can you put in the_▲_？ I can put the word“ ”there. 72.Why can a person land slowly and safely from a parachute? Because 73.What gas is lighter than air in buoyant balloons? is lighter than air in buoyant balloons. ①英语全真模拟演练A-7-(共8页) 74.Which part shows air pressure supporting weight? It's Part 75.According to the text,what would NOT happen if there were no air?List three examples. ① ② ③ Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计5分） [After school,Liu Ming (A)invites Mike (B)to try Chinese calligraphy in the classroom.They are talking about how to learn it.] A:Mike,I'm going to practice Chinese calligraphy.76 B:Yes!I've always been interested in it and want to have a try. A:Great！77. These tools are called "the Four Treasures of the Study”. B:Oh,I see.What are they exactly? A:They are the brush,ink,paper and inkstone.Now,let's learn to hold the brush. B:It's a bit difficult.78. 2 A:Of course.Hold it gently with your fingers like this.Try it! B:Okay,I think I can do it now.79. ? A:Let's start with the simplest character "one".Watch carefully and follow me. B:Wow!It's just like painting with words. A:80. Keep practicing,and you'll learn it well soon. B:Thank you!I can't wait to learn more characters. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分) 初中时光转瞬即逝，温暖与爱意却始终萦绕在校园各处。假如你是校英文报记者李华，上周你 以“The warmth and love around us”为主题，在校园内开展了一次暖心采访。请你根据采访记录 写一篇新闻报道，分享这些温暖的故事。 a boy: a girl: mother's a stranger's a student: encouragement help with a teacher's before exams carrying help with Your feelings:... the heavy maths after books school 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计人总词数。) Last week,I walked around our school and asked some students about the warmth and love they experienced.Here are their stories. ①英语全真模拟演练A-8-(共8页)