内容正文:
Unit2 Let’s celebrate!
单元重点知识回顾
What traditional Chinese festivals do you know? How do people celebrate them?
重点单词:
participate v. 参加,参与
vote v. 投票,表决
regardless adv. 不管,不顾
fantasy n. 幻想,想象
literature n. 文学
complain v. 抱怨,不满,发牢骚
indicate v. 表明,显示
request n. 请求,要求
wave v. 挥手,招手
decorate v. 装饰,布置,美化
attract v. 吸引,引起…… 的兴趣
competition n. 比赛,竞赛
formal adj. 正式的
occasion n. 场合,时刻
embrace v. 欣然接受,乐意采纳(新思想、意见等)
admit v. (不情愿地)承认
effort n. 力气,精力
exist v. 存在,实际上有
honour v. 向…… 表示敬意
harvest n. 收成
词性转换:
participate v → participation n 参与
vote v → voter n 投票者 → voting adj 投票的
regardless adv → regard v 认为;看待
fantasy n → fantastic adj 极好的;空想的
literature n → literary adj 文学的
complain v → complaint n 抱怨;投诉
indicate v → indication n 迹象;指示 → indicative adj 指示的
request v → requested adj 被请求的
wave v → wavy adj 波浪形的
decorate v → decoration n 装饰物 → decorative adj 装饰性的
attract v → attraction n 吸引力 → attractive adj 有吸引力的
competition n → compete v 竞争 → competitive adj 竞争激烈的
formal adj → formally adv 正式地 → informal adj 非正式的(反义词)
occasion n → occasional adj 偶尔的 → occasionally adv 偶尔
embrace v → embrace n 拥抱;欣然接受
admit v → admission n 承认;入场费
effort n → effortless adj 不费力的 → effortlessly adv 轻松地
exist v → existence n 存在 → existing adj 现存的
honour v → honourable adj 光荣的;可敬的
harvest n → harvested adj 已收割的 → harvestable adj 可收获的
Part1
核心词汇讲解
honour (honor) n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 v.尊敬;
授予荣誉
honourable adj. 可敬的;值得钦佩的;体面的
例句:(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)It's been an honor to watch the panda
programme develop and to see the pandas settle into their new
home.我很荣幸看到大熊猫项目的发展,看到大熊猫们在新家安顿
下来。
7
8
翻译:
1. 很荣幸邀请你参加这次活动。
2. 我们举行龙舟比赛纪念屈原。
3. 我很荣幸向你介绍这个节日。
It's my great honor to invite you to take part in this activity.
We hold dragon boat races in honor of Qu Yuan.
I'm honored to introduce this festival to you.
①People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival ___ honour of
Qu Yuan, who is honoured ___ a great Chinese poet.
②She will be honoured ____her work in promoting
friendship between the two countries.
in
as
for
③我很荣幸邀请您参加我们学校广播电台的英语节目“Talk and Talk”的采访。
→____________________________________________________
on the English program Talk and Talk in our school's radio station. (it作形式主语)
It is a great honour for me to invite you to give an interview
Practice
10
→_____________________________________________________ on
the English program Talk and Talk in our school's radio station.
(it作形式宾语)
→____________________________________________________on
the English program Talk and Talk in our school's radio station.
(honoured)
I feel it a great honour to invite you to give an interview
I feel greatly honoured to invite you to give an interview
11
Shop for the New Year(置办年货)
Put up Spring Festival couplets(贴春联)
Hang red lanterns(挂红灯笼)
Set off firecrackers(放鞭炮)
Family reunion dinner(团圆饭)
Watch the Spring Festival Gala(看春晚)
Give red envelopes(发红包)
Stay up late(守岁)
New Year visits(拜年)
complain v.抱怨;不满;发牢骚
complaint n.抱怨;埋怨;投诉
(2024·浙江1月卷)The chief complaint about online courses is
that they lack human interaction.对在线课程的抱怨主要是它们缺乏
人与人之间的互动。
过去式:complained
People complain about the noise of fireworks.
真题:
13
14
① On a family holiday last summer, my sister spent all her time
__________ (complain) that she needed to charge her phone.
complaining
② I would like to be informed of the process of your dealing with
my ___________(complain).
③___________________________ is that the books I bought
online are poorly printed and smell terrible. 我想投诉的是我在网上
买的书印刷质量差,闻起来也难闻。(投诉信)
④__________________________without taking any action.
抱怨而不采取任何行动是没有用的。
complaints
What I am to complain about
It's no use complaining
Practice
15
participate vi.参加;参与 participation n.参加;参与
participant n. 参加者;参与者
Signing up for the programme does not automatically mean
that you will be able to register and participate.
报名参加这个项目并不意味着你能自动注册并参与其中。
翻译:
我们积极参与了社区的中秋晚会,一起品尝月饼、猜灯谜。 riddle
We participated in the community’s Mid-autumn Festival party, enjoying mooncakes and lantern riddles.
真题:
16
Mid-autumn Festival party 中秋晚会
翻译:
我将参加中秋晚会。
I will participate in the Mid-autumn Festival party.
18
①I loved listening to the family talking softly to each other
in their language, even though I could not participate
much ___ the conversation.
in
②The researchers examined various levels of noise on
__________(participate)as they completed tests of
creative thinking.
participants
Practice
19
③ Last Sunday I___________________________________
named “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” organized by
the Students' Union.
上周日我参加了一个由学生会组织的名为“认识我们身边的植物”的
有意义的活动。
witnessed my participating in a meaningful activity
participated in a meaningful activity
20
Christmas Day
翻译:应您的请求,我来参加
圣诞节活动了。
As you requested, I've come to participate in the Christmas activity.
request n.& vt.请求;要求 〈近〉require,demand
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)My partner posted her request on the notice
board of a local park.
我的搭档在当地一个公园的公告栏上张贴了她的请求。
翻译:应您的要求,我来参加圣诞节活动了。
At your request, I’m coming to participate in the Christmas Day activities.
22
23
③_______________________________________that impressed us most.
我们被要求画一样让我们印象最深刻的东西
①____ your request, I'm writing to give you some tips on how
to learn Chinese well.(建议信)
At
②The headmaster requested us __________(behave) ourselves at
school and he also made a request that full preparations
___________________(make) for the coming final examination.
to behave
(should) be made
We were requested to paint something
Practice
24
attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)
attraction n.吸引力;吸引人的事物
attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的
The amazing fireworks display表演 attracts tourists from all over the world
25
26
①(外研·X3U1)Although she's larger than most other models,
she's really _________(attract) and has the confidence to be
herself...
attractive
②China enjoys a long history and rich culture. It has always been
an _________(attract) for those who are keen on anything that
is Chinese.
attraction
③His passion and devotion to science attracted me ___ the field
of physics.
to
Practice
27
④最吸引我的是我在贵国经历了许多有趣的事情。(感谢信)
→______________________was that I experienced so many
interesting things in your country.(主语从句)
→I experienced so many interesting things in your country,_______
________________.(定语从句)
What attracted me most
which attracted me most
28
6 admit vt.& vi.承认 vt.准许进入(或加入)
〈变〉admission n.准许进入;入场费;承认
真题:
(2022·全国乙卷)Children under 12 years accompanied
by an adult are admitted free.
12岁以下的儿童在成人陪同下免费入场。
29
30
①(人教·X3U1)No one will be admitted _______ the exhibition
after 4:30 pm.
②Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their
events will be admitted ___ competitors.
③It is said that the __________ (admit) to the concert is £5
and as a result, I determine to enjoy it.
into/to
as
admission
Practice
31
④_________________________________, the boy bowed his
head in shame and tears of regret poured down his face.男孩承认
对母亲撒了谎,羞愧地低下头,悔恨的泪水从他脸上流了下来。
(读后续写·动作&心理描写)
Admitting having lied to his mother
32
Part 2 短语句式
7 a (great) number of 许多;大量的
真题:(2023·北京卷)Up to now, China has established a number
of protected areas with mangroves.
到目前为止,中国已经建立了一批红树林保护区。
33
34
①Large quantities of land in the area __________________
(reserve) for national parks these years, which ____(be) now
home to bears, wolves, and other wild animals.
have been reserved
are
②(2021·全国乙卷·应用文写作)There comes a time
___________________________________________________ by
means of online learning.越来越多的人通过在线学习来获取知识的
时代到了。
when an increasing number of people acquire knowledge
Practice
35
③Yuan Longping's research achievements ______________________
__________________ in terms of agricultural development.袁隆平
的研究成果已经在农业发展方面影响了许多国家。
have influenced a great number of countries
36
8 not only... but also...
真题:(2022·北京卷)His presentation not only awed and inspired
me, but also helped emerge an inner desire to make a difference in
the world.
他的演讲不仅让我感到敬畏和鼓舞,还帮助我产生了一种内在的渴望,
希望在世上有所作为。
37
38
①(2024·新课标Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷·应用文写作)Being surrounded by nature
not only sparked my creativity _______________________________
______________________.被大自然包围不仅激发了我的创造力,还
让我从学校生活的喧嚣中解脱出来。
but also freed me from the hustle and bustle of school life
②(2024·浙江1月卷·读后续写)______________________________
_____________ navigate her school but also instilled a sense of
confidence and adventure in her.这种新获得的技能不仅帮助这个女
孩在学校里穿行,还让她有了自信和冒险精神。
This newfound skill not only helped the girl
39
2.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Giant pandas also serve as an umbrella
species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and
animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of
China.____________
n.许多;大量
3.(2022·全国乙卷)They simply insist on mutual(相互的)
recognition and regard._______
4.Learning that our school tennis club is admitting new members,
I can hardly wait to invite you to join._____________
n.尊重
v.招纳;招收
1.(2024·北京卷)When I decided to pursue a postgraduate degree,
I wanted to develop a novel research programme and quickly
establish myself as an independent scientist.____________________
基础练习
adj.新颖的;与众不同的
process
A.n.(为达到某一目标的)过程 B.n.(事物发展,尤指自然变化
的)进程 C.n.流程;工序 D.v.检查;审核 E.v.加工;处理
3.(2024·北京卷)Modern sciences have revealed that our
perceptual experience of the world is the result of many stages of
processing by sensory systems and cognitive (认知的) functions
in the brain. ___
E
4.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)This process requires you to step away from
optional online activities for thirty days. ___
A
41
5.(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Once the registration form is received and
processed, we will send a confirmation email within two business
days. ___
D
6.Too much sugar and fat in the diet may advance the ageing
process.___
7.I explained every step of the process in detail, which made it
easier for them to understand how to make tea.___
B
C
42
考点强化练
1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Farber is certain that the holistic approach
will grow more popular with time, and if the past is any
__________(indicate), he may be right...
indication
2.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Several times a year, students cook the
vegetables they grow, and they ____________(occasional) make
salads for their entire schools.
occasionally
43
3.(2023·全国乙卷)Barry _______(retire) in 1859, having
practiced her entire medical profession living and working as a
man.
retired
4.(2023·浙江1月卷)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and
more simple in design and __________ (decorate), and the
hutongs were narrower.
decoration
44
5.(2022·全国乙卷)The more _________(regular) they can be
inspected, the more railway safety, reliability and on-time
performance will be improved.
regularly
6.To reduce inequality, all the participants voted ____ the final
result, which satisfied nearly all.
for
45
写 作
应用文(推荐信·中国传统节日)
(2024·湖南高三一模)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim所在
的班级要举办一场“亚洲文化展”,他将负责介绍一个亚洲节日。他
来信希望你能向他推荐一个中国传统节日,请你给他回信,内容包
括:1.简单介绍该节日;2.你推荐该节日的理由。
46
1.按要求完成句子
1.得知你正在为“亚洲文化展”做准备,我很荣幸向你推荐一个吸引
海内外众人的节日:春节。(honour; attract;a great number of)
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Knowing that you're preparing for the “Asian Cultural Exhibition”,
I feel it an honour to recommend a festival that attracts a great
number of people both at home and abroad: the Spring Festival.
47
2.在农历除夕,我们通常聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。(lunar;eve)
__________________________________________________________
__________________
→________________________________________________________
___________________(用动词-ing形式作伴随状语升级句式)
On Chinese Lunar New Year's Eve, we usually gather around and have a big dinner.
On Chinese Lunar New Year's Eve, we usually gather around, having a big dinner.
48
3.春晚总是给我们呈现各种各样的精彩节目,给我们带来如此多的
快乐。(range)
__________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
The Spring Festival Gala always presents us with a wide range of amazing programs, bringing us so much pleasure.
4.第二天一大早,我们穿着漂亮的新衣服,挨家挨户去拜年,通常
还会收到长辈们给的红包。(fancy;envelope;动词-ing形式作状语)
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
Early the next morning, dressed in fancy new clothes, we pay visits door to door, usually receiving red envelopes from elders.
49
5.无论我们有多忙,我们都会参加这个特殊时刻的家庭聚会。
(participate;occasion;“no matter+特殊疑问词”引导让步状语从句)
__________________________________________________________
________________________________
No matter how busy we are, we'll participate in this family gathering on this special occasion.
50
Dear Jim,
Knowing that you're preparing for the “Asian Cultural Exhibition”,
I feel it an honour to recommend a festival that attracts a great number
of people both at home and abroad: the Spring Festival.
On Chinese Lunar New Year's Eve, we usually gather around,
having a big dinner. Then follows the Spring Festival Gala. Generally,
the Spring Festival Gala always presents us with a wide range of
amazing programs, bringing us so much pleasure. Early the next
morning, dressed in fancy new clothes, we pay visits door to door,
usually receiving red envelopes from elders. No matter how busy we
are, we'll participate in this family gathering on this special occasion.
I hope my recommendation will meet your request.
Yours,
Li Hua
51
读后续写主题练(心理描写·担忧与焦虑)
1.表达积累
单词 worry→worried→worrying; anxious→anxiously→anxiety;
concern→concerned; troubled; stressed; unease→uneasy;
alarming
短语 with anxiety 焦虑地
feelings of anxiety and concern 焦虑又担忧的感觉
be concerned/worried about/that...担心……
be restless with anxiety坐立不安
52
短语 be consumed by anxiety 被焦虑吞噬
be overwhelmed with unease 深感不安
toss and turn 辗转反侧
give sb a worried look忧虑地看某人一眼
be filled with/full of anxiety and concern 满是焦虑和担忧
frown at sb anxiously 焦虑地朝某人皱眉头
glance worriedly at sb忧心忡忡地瞥某人一眼
with one's heart in one's mouth 提心吊胆
53
句子:
①(人教·X3U2)Most worrying, though, I got the flu easily and experienced many toothaches, too.
不过最令人担忧的是,我很容易得流感,而且经常牙痛。
②(外研·B2U3)It can be quite stressful at times, though, which in turn makes me feel anxious.
然而,有时候压力是非常大的,这也相应地会让我感到焦虑。
③With my paper in hand, nervousness filled my heart and my mind went wholly blank so that I couldn't think of anything I had learned.
我手里拿着试卷,心里满是焦虑,大脑一片空白,以至于想不起我学过的任何东西。
④As the sky gradually darkened, he grew increasingly worried,
pacing nervously up and down in the room.
天逐渐暗了下来,他越来越担心,紧张不安地在房间里走来走去。
54
场景练
保护野生动物(2024·河南新乡期末考试改编)Jake and Julie
looked at each other in disbelief. ①________________________,
they ②_________________ the fox would not be revived. They
③___________________________.Noticing they ④____________
____________________________, the vet told that the fox was
affected by some sort of poison.
However, he confirmed them that with the right treatment, the
fox could recover soon and that it would be best if the fox could
stay at the clinic for a few days. ⑤__________________________
_______, they agreed to the necessary treatments.
Overwhelmed with unease
were worried that
frowned at the fox anxiously
were filled with/full of anxiety and concern
Feeling a mix of relief and concern
55
翻译:
Jake和Julie难以置信地看着对方。他们满心不安,担心这只狐
狸无法被救活。他们焦虑地朝着这只狐狸皱眉头。 兽医注意到他
们满是焦虑和担忧,他说这只狐狸受到了某种毒物的影响。但是,
他向他们证实,只要治疗得当,狐狸很快就会康复,并且最好让狐
狸在诊所待几天。他们感到既宽慰又担心,同意进行必要的治疗。
56
$