摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦天气主题,融合词汇、语法与句型的易错题专项训练,通过分层题型构建语言知识应用逻辑链。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|15题|集中考查it作形式主语/宾语、take句型等语法点|以it句型为核心,辐射动词不定式搭配及固定表达|
|单词拼写|30题|涵盖天气相关名词、形容词及语境填空|从基础词汇(cloud, leaf)到派生转换(fog→foggy),构建词汇网络|
|完成句子|15题|包含汉译英、句型转换及连词成句|整合语法规则(否定句、疑问句)与天气主题表达,实现知识迁移应用|
内容正文:
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 4 Weather and our lives
单词短语句型语法易错题专练60题
说明:此专题分三种题型,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单项选择
1.It’s fun for us ________ to the rhythm of rock music.
A.dance B.dancing C.to dance D.danced
【答案】C
【详解】句意:跟着摇滚音乐的节奏跳舞很有趣。
It’s fun to do sth.是固定句型,it作形式主语,此处是动词不定式作真正的主语,应填to dance。
2.It takes ________ one hour ________ the DIY task, but I’m very happy.
A.me; do B.me; to do C.I; doing D.I; to do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:完成这个DIY任务花费了我一个小时的时间,但是我非常开心。
考查固定句型及代词辨析。根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”,其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式,因此第一个空用宾格形式me作takes的宾语,第二个空用动词不定式to do作真正的主语。I是主格形式,不能作takes的宾语;doing是动名词形式,不符合该句型结构。故选B。
3.It’s exciting ________ different kinds of animals in the wonderland.
A.see B.seeing C.to see D.saw
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在仙境里看到不同种类的动物是令人兴奋的。
考查动词不定式作主语。see看见,动词原形;seeing看见,动名词/现在分词;to see看见,动词不定式;saw看见,过去式。“It’s + adj. + to do sth.”为固定句型,其中it作形式主语,真正的主语应为动词不定式(to do)结构。故选C。
4.It ________ hundreds of years ________ a large cave.
A.spends; forming B.pays; for forming C.costs; to form D.takes; to form
【答案】D
【详解】句意:形成一个大洞穴花费了数百年时间。
spend花费,spend time doing sth“做某事花费多少时间”,主语是人;pay付款;cost花费;take花费。it takes + 时间段 + to do sth.“做某事花费多少时间”,其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式to form。
5.What ________ are you doing? It’s very careless ______ you to make the same mistake again.
A.in earth; of B.to earth; for C.on the earth; for D.on earth; of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你到底在做什么?你又犯了同样的错误,真是太粗心了。
on earth是固定搭配,意为“到底,究竟”,用于加强疑问语气,on the earth意为“在地球上”,故第一空填on earth。在“It’s+adj.+of/for+sb.+to do sth.”句型中,若形容词说明人的性格特征(如careless“粗心的”),介词用of,若说明事物性质,介词用for。此处careless形容人,故第二空填of。
6.________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A.There B.This C.That D.It
【答案】D
【详解】句意:英语正在被接受为国际语言是一个事实。
There那里;This这个;That那个;It它。分析句子结构可知,本句属于“It is+名词+that从句”句型,it作形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句,避免头重脚轻。
7.Is ________ necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab?
A.everyone B.this C.it D.her
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我们进入实验室时,有必要脱掉鞋子吗?
everyone每个人;this这个;it它;her她。根据句子结构可知,此处使用固定句型:It is+形容词+to do sth.,意为“做某事是……的”,其中it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,应选it。
8._________ is known to all that Shenzhou 19 was launched successfully in 2024.
A.As B.What C.It D.That
【答案】C
【详解】句意:众所周知,神舟十九号在2024年成功发射。
As作为;What什么;It它;That那个。“It is known to all that...”是固定句型,表示“众所周知……”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。
9.________ certain that his invention will make people’s life more convenient.
A.That’s B.This is C.It’s D.What’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,他的发明将会使人们的生活更加便利。
That’s那是;This is这是;It’s它是;What’s什么是。“It’s certain that...”是固定句型,表示“毫无疑问……;肯定……”,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。
10.________ that their daughter got an opportunity to study abroad.
A.It’s a exciting news B.This is an exciting news
C.This is exciting news D.It’s exciting news
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他们的女儿得到了出国留学的机会,这真是个令人兴奋的消息。
it…that…是固定句型,it作形式主语,that从句作真正的主语。news为不可数名词,前面不用冠词修饰,且exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,应填It’s exciting news。
11.It ________ me half an hour ________ my homework every day.
A.takes; to do B.takes; doing C.spends; doing D.spends; to do
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我每天做作业要花费半个小时。
本题考查固定句式it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费某人多少时间”,根据“every day”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语是it,第一空要填动词的第三人称单数形式takes,第二空要填不定式to do。spend“花费”的用法为sb spend time (in) doing sth,与句子成分不符。
12.It’s polite ________ others when they are talking.
A.to interrupt B.not to interrupt C.interrupting D.not interrupting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:别人说话时不去打扰是有礼貌的表现。
It’s +形容词 + to do sth.为固定句型,根据“polite”(有礼貌的)可知,此处应表达“不打扰”才符合礼貌准则,因此用不定式的否定形式,not to interrupt符合语境。
13.It doesn’t take long ________ a healthy meal.
A.make B.makes C.to make D.making
【答案】C
【详解】句意:做一顿健康的饭菜花不了多长时间。
It takes +时间 + to do sth.为固定句型,意为“做某事花费多长时间”,其中it为形式主语,真正主语是后面的不定式短语,to make符合语境。
14.It’s easy ________ each other if we don’t communicate clearly.
A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.to misunderstand
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果我们不清楚沟通,就很容易误解对方。
understand理解(动词原形);understanding理解(动名词/现在分词);to understand理解(不定式);to misunderstand误解(不定式)。根据“if we don’t communicate clearly”(如果我们不清楚沟通)可知,不清楚沟通会导致理解错误,因此应用“误解”之意。“It’s +形容词 + to do sth.”为固定句型,表示“做某事是……的”,it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语,to misunderstand符合语境。
15.Scientists made ________ possible to use robots to clean the rooms.
A.it is B.that it C.it D.it’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:科学家们让使用机器人打扫房间成为可能。
make it + adj. + to do sth.意为“使做某事变得……”,其中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。A、D项含有系动词is,B项含有that,填入后句子结构错误,所以应填it。
二、单词拼写
16.There are some white __________ in the sky. (cloud)
【答案】clouds
【详解】句意:天空中有一些白云。some后面要接可数名词复数或不可数名词,cloud“云”是可数名词,所以要用复数clouds。
17.The ________ of the trees looked a bit dry in the heat. (leaf)
【答案】leaves
【详解】句意:天热的时候,这些树的叶子看起来有点干枯。句中“of the trees”表示“树的”,说明不止一片叶子,应用复数形式。 leaf是以f结尾的名词,变复数需把f改为v再加es,故填leaves。
18.The pupils had to change their ________ because of the high temperature. (uniform)
【答案】uniforms
【详解】句意:因为气温很高,学生们不得不更换校服。主语The pupils是复数,此处表示“校服”,需用名词uniform的复数形式uniforms,符合句意和语法要求,因此填uniforms。
19.I have been to London three __________. (time)
【答案】times
【详解】句意:我去过伦敦三次。根据“three”提示,此处应填可数名词复数形式,表示“次数”。time的复数形式是times。
20.Different trees join together to prevent strong w_________.
【答案】(w)inds
【详解】句意:不同的树木连在一起,以防止强风。根据“prevent strong”及首字母提示,表示“风”应填“wind”。“wind”是名词,作宾语,且表示“强风”需用复数形式,符合句意。故填(w)inds。
21.There are s________ apples on the table. Can you pass me one?
【答案】(s)everal
【详解】句意:桌子上有几个苹果。你能递给我一个吗?根据“There are…apples on the table. Can you pass me one?”及首字母可知,此处表示“几个苹果”,sevral意为“几个”,后接可数名词复数。故填(s)everal。
22.The ________ (阳光) is bright today, and it's a good day to have a picnic in the park.
【答案】sunshine
【详解】句意:今天的阳光很明媚,是在公园野餐的好日子。根据中文提示“阳光”可知,此处填名词sunshine,意为“阳光”,为不可数名词,作主语时谓语用单数is。故填sunshine。
23.Windy weather is ________ (适合) for windsurfing and other outdoor sports.
【答案】suitable
【详解】句意:多风的天气适合风帆冲浪和其他户外运动。根据中文提示可知,“适合”对应的英文是suitable,是形容词,此处作表语。
24.The ________ (气候) in tropical areas is hot and wet all year round.
【答案】climate
【详解】句意:热带地区的气候全年炎热潮湿。climate“气候”,不可数名词。
25.The weather has a great ________ (影响) on people’s mood and daily activities.
【答案】influence
【详解】句意:天气对人们的情绪和日常活动有很大的影响。根据汉语提示,influence“影响”,前有不定冠词a,此处用单数。
26.Farmers need to ________ (保护) their crops from strong winds and heavy rain.
【答案】protect
【详解】句意:农民们需要保护庄稼免受狂风暴雨的侵害。句中“need to”后接动词原形,“保护”英文表达为“protect”,动词。
27.The ________ (暴风雨) last night damaged many houses and power lines.
【答案】storm
【详解】句意:昨晚的暴风雨摧毁了许多房屋和电力线路。根据汉语提示,storm“暴风雨”。句首有定冠词The,后接单数名词即可,此处表昨晚那场特定的暴风雨,用单数形式。
28.We can use our mobile phones to check the ________ (实时的) weather information.
【答案】real-time
【详解】句意:我们可以用手机查看实时的天气信息。根据汉语提示可知,real-time“实时的”,形容词,修饰名词短语weather information。故填real-time。
29.The ________ (雾) this morning was so thick that we couldn’t see the buildings far away.
【答案】fog
【详解】句意:今天早上的雾很浓,我们根本看不到建筑物。句中需要一个名词作主语,fog“雾”,不可数名词,与后面的“was”在语法上匹配。
30.The __________ morning made it difficult to see clearly. (fog)
【答案】foggy
【详解】句意:雾蒙蒙的早晨使得视野变得模糊。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“morning”,表示“有雾的”。fog是名词,其形容词形式是foggy“有雾的,雾蒙蒙的”,在句中作定语。
31.The sudden __________ surprised everyone. (snowy)
【答案】snow
【详解】句意:这场突如其来的雪让所有人都感到惊讶。sudden是形容词,后接名词,snowy的名词形式是snow,意为“雪”。
32.The news reported the ________ of the day reached a new level. (hot)
【答案】heat
【详解】句意:新闻报道说当天的高温达到了新高。句中“the”后面需要接名词,hot是形容词,意为“热的”,其名词形式是heat,表示“热度;高温”,故填heat。
33.The situation became even ________ due to the continuous heatwave. (bad)
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:由于持续的热浪,情况变得更糟了。“even”表明此处用比较级,“bad”的形容词比较级形式是“worse”,在这里表示情况变得更糟糕。
34.The ________ of the highest temperature in this area was broken during the heatwave. (recording)
【答案】record
【详解】句意:该地区的最高气温纪录在热浪期间被打破了。定冠词The后接名词作句子主语,括号内recording是动名词/名词“记录(动作)”,需转换为名词record(纪录),符合“气温纪录”的语境和语法要求。
35.After the rain, the sky became __________ again. (sun)
【答案】sunny
【详解】句意:雨后,天空又变得晴朗了。“became”为系动词,后接形容词作表语。“sun”为名词,其形容词形式sunny“晴朗的”符合句意。
36.Here is good n________ for you. Your class will have a trip to Mount Tai this Sunday.
【答案】(n)ews
【详解】句意:有个好消息要告诉你。这个星期天你们班要去泰山旅行。根据后文“Your class will have a trip to Mount Tai this Sunday.”以及首字母提示,此处指的是有好消息,news“消息”符合题意,不可数名词。故填(n)ews。
37.Tom is not feeling well. Please take his t________.
【答案】(t)emperature
【详解】句意:汤姆感觉不舒服。请量一下他的体温。根据“Tom is not feeling well.”并结合首字母提示可知,感觉不舒服,应是需要测量一下体温,temperature“体温”符合。故填(t)emperature。
38.Birds usually have to fly a long distance to migrate (迁徙) from n_________ to south in winter.
【答案】(n)orth
【详解】句意:冬天鸟类通常要飞很长的距离才能从北方迁徙到南方。根据“migrate (迁徙) from...to south in winter”和首字母可知,此处指从北方迁徙到南方,north“北方”,名词。故填(n)orth。
39.He lives in a flat in the s________ of Beijing.
【答案】(s)outh
【详解】句意:他住在北京南面的一栋公寓里。根据“He lives in a flat in the…of Beijing.”及首字母提示可知此处应用名词south“南方”,in the south of…“在……南方”。故填(s)outh。
40.I hope the playground will stay d__________ for our basketball match.
【答案】(d)ry
【详解】句意:我希望操场能为我们的篮球比赛保持干燥。根据首字母提示以及“for our basketball match”可知,是希望操场保持干燥,dry“干燥的”。故填(d)ry。
41.We need to ________ (注意) the weather warnings when there is a storm coming.
【答案】pay attention to
【详解】句意:暴风雨来临时,我们需要注意天气警报。pay attention to“注意”,need to do sth“需要做某事”,动词用原形。
42.The sudden ________ (阵雨) made us run to the nearest shop to take shelter.
【答案】shower
【详解】句意:突如其来的阵雨让我们跑到最近的商店避雨。shower“阵雨”,前面有The sudden修饰,特指这场阵雨,用名词单数。
43.I love winter because I can s________ on the lake.
【答案】(s)kate
【详解】句意:我喜欢冬天,因为我可以在湖上滑冰。根据“I love winter...”及首字母提示可知,这里指在湖上滑冰,skate意为“滑冰”,情态动词后跟动词原形,故填(s)kate。
44.The living a________ of this community is quite large.
【答案】(a)rea
【详解】句意:这个社区的居住面积相当大。根据“The living a... of this community is quite large.”可知,是指社区的居住面积,名词area“面积”,符合语境。故填(a)rea。
45.It t________ a long time to learn to speak a new language well.
【答案】(t)akes
【详解】句意:要把一门新语言说好需要很长时间。根据“It...a long time to learn to speak a new language well.”和首字母提示可知,此处是it takes/took time to do sth.“做某事需要时间”,固定句型,句子叙述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是“It”,动词用三单形式takes。故填(t)akes。
三、完成句子
46.天气预报说明天会有大雨和强风。
The weather forecast says there will be ________ ________ and ________ ________ tomorrow.
【答案】 heavy rain strong wind
【详解】原句中“大雨”是关键词,表示“大雨”的短语是heavy rain,“强风”是关键词,表示“强风”的短语是strong wind。本句为there be句型的一般将来时,there will be后接名词短语。
47.如果你计划户外活动,最好先查看天气。
If you plan to ________ ________ ________ ________ activities, you'd better check the weather first.
【答案】 take part in outdoor
【详解】原句中“计划户外活动”是关键词,take part in是固定短语,表示“参加、参与”,outdoor是形容词,意为“户外的”,修饰名词activities。结构plan to do sth.要求to后接动词原形,take用原形。故填take;part;in;outdoor。
48.The temperature drops to three degrees Celsius. (改为否定句)
The temperature __________ __________ to three degrees Celsius.
【答案】 doesn’t drop
【详解】句意:气温降到了3摄氏度。题干为一般现在时的句子,主语The temperature是第三人称单数,改为否定句时,需要在实义动词drops前加助动词doesn’t,同时将动词drops还原为原形drop。故填doesn’t;drop。
49. In Coningsby, England, it reached 40.3℃.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ it reach 40.3℃?
【答案】 Where did
【详解】句意:在英格兰的康宁斯比,气温达到了40.3摄氏度。划线部分In Coningsby, England表示“地点”,对地点提问需要用特殊疑问词where“在哪里”,句首首字母要大写;根据“reached”可知,原句时态为一般过去时,在一般过去时的疑问句中,需要借助助动词did来构成,并将reached还原为reach。
50.He often took a taxi to school because his home was far from school.(对划线部分提问)
________ did he often ________ a taxi to school?
【答案】 Why take
【详解】句意:他经常乘出租车去学校,因为他家离学校很远。划线部分为“because his home was far from school”,表示原因,用疑问词why来提问,原句谓语动词是“took”,是take的过去式,在疑问句中,前面有助动词did,所以动词用原形take,故填Why;take。
51.It was windy yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the weather like yesterday?
【答案】 What was
【详解】句意:昨天刮风了。windy“刮风的”是描述天气的形容词,yesterday表明时态为一般过去时,对天气状况提问要用固定句型“What was the weather like...?”。
52.fires, that day, in, broke out, England, places, a few, in(连词成句)
____________________________________________.
【答案】Fires broke out in a few places in England that day
【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知,这是一个陈述句。“Fires”是主语,表示“火灾”;“broke out”是谓语,表示“爆发”;“in a few places”是介词短语作状语,表示“在几个地方”;“in England”也是介词短语作状语,表示“在英国”;“that day”是时间状语,表示“那天”。
53.Wang Yiming has received an email from Lisa. (改为否定句)
Wang Yiming __________ __________ an email from Lisa.
【答案】 hasn’t received
【详解】句意:王一鸣已经收到了来自丽莎的电子邮件。句中“has received”是现在完成时结构 (has + 过去分词), 现在完成时变否定句时,需要在助动词has后加not,缩写为hasn’t,后面的过去分词received保持不变。
54.Lisa thinks late spring is a good time to visit London. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ Lisa __________ late spring is a good time to visit London?
【答案】 Does think
【详解】句意:丽莎认为晚春是游览伦敦的好时候。句中“thinks”表明句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数“Lisa”,变为一般疑问句时,需要在句首加助动词Does,并将动词“thinks”还原为原形think。
55.Yiming spent two hours writing an email. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ did Yiming spend writing an email?
【答案】 How long
【详解】句意:一明花了两个小时写一封电子邮件。划线部分“two hours”表示的是一明写电子邮件所花费的时间长度,故此处疑问词用how long“多长时间”,放句首首字母大写。
56.The film was so interesting that I watched it twice. (保持句义不变)
The film was __________ __________ for me to watch twice.
【答案】 interesting enough
【详解】句意:这部电影如此有趣,以至于我看了两遍。原句中“so interesting that”是关键信息,对应句型“so + 形容词 + that从句”,表示“如此……以至于……”。 要保持句意不变,可转换为“形容词 + enough + for sb. to do sth.”结构,表示“足够……以至于某人可以做某事”,即interesting enough for me to watch twice表示“足够有趣,让我看了两遍”,和原句意思完全一致。
57.what, to visit, is, the best time, hometown, your (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________?
【答案】What is the best time to visit your hometown
【详解】根据句末的问号可知,本句为特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词为“What”;谓语动词为“is”;“the best time”表示“最好的时间”,作句子主语;“to visit your hometown”为动词不定式短语,作后置定语修饰“the best time”。
58.我们应该在雷暴天气时避免使用电子产品。
We should ________ ________ electronic products during ________ ________.
【答案】 avoid using thunderstorm weather
【详解】原句中“避免使用”“雷暴天气”是关键词,表示“避免使用”的短语是avoid using,情态动词should后接动词原形,“雷暴天气”的短语是thunderstorm weather。
59.过去几年里,这个地区的气候变得越来越暖。
The ________ in this area ________ ________ warmer and warmer over the past few years.
【答案】 climate has become
【详解】原句中“气候变得”是关键词,climate“气候”,在句中作主语,是不可数名词,become“变得”,时间状语“over the past few years” 表示动作从过去持续到现在,需用现在完成时,用has become。
60.大雾使司机很难看清道路。
The ________ ________ ________ it difficult for drivers ________ ________ the road clearly.
【答案】 heavy fog made to see
【详解】原句中“大雾”“使”“看清”是关键词,表示“大雾”的短语是heavy fog,“使”用动词made,此处为一般过去时(描述客观发生的情况),固定句式“make it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”中,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,“看清”用see。
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Unit 4 Weather and our lives
单词短语句型语法易错题专练60题
说明:此专题分三种题型,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单项选择
1.It’s fun for us ________ to the rhythm of rock music.
A.dance B.dancing C.to dance D.danced
2.It takes ________ one hour ________ the DIY task, but I’m very happy.
A.me; do B.me; to do C.I; doing D.I; to do
3.It’s exciting ________ different kinds of animals in the wonderland.
A.see B.seeing C.to see D.saw
4.It ________ hundreds of years ________ a large cave.
A.spends; forming B.pays; for forming C.costs; to form D.takes; to form
5.What ________ are you doing? It’s very careless ______ you to make the same mistake again.
A.in earth; of B.to earth; for C.on the earth; for D.on earth; of
6.________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A.There B.This C.That D.It
7.Is ________ necessary to take off our shoes when we enter the lab?
A.everyone B.this C.it D.her
8._________ is known to all that Shenzhou 19 was launched successfully in 2024.
A.As B.What C.It D.That
9.________ certain that his invention will make people’s life more convenient.
A.That’s B.This is C.It’s D.What’s
10.________ that their daughter got an opportunity to study abroad.
A.It’s a exciting news B.This is an exciting news
C.This is exciting news D.It’s exciting news
11.It ________ me half an hour ________ my homework every day.
A.takes; to do B.takes; doing C.spends; doing D.spends; to do
12.It’s polite ________ others when they are talking.
A.to interrupt B.not to interrupt C.interrupting D.not interrupting
13.It doesn’t take long ________ a healthy meal.
A.make B.makes C.to make D.making
14.It’s easy ________ each other if we don’t communicate clearly.
A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.to misunderstand
15.Scientists made ________ possible to use robots to clean the rooms.
A.it is B.that it C.it D.it’s
二、单词拼写
16.There are some white __________ in the sky. (cloud)
17.The ________ of the trees looked a bit dry in the heat. (leaf)
18.The pupils had to change their ________ because of the high temperature. (uniform)
19.I have been to London three __________. (time)
20.Different trees join together to prevent strong w_________.
21.There are s________ apples on the table. Can you pass me one?
22.The ________ (阳光) is bright today, and it's a good day to have a picnic in the park.
23.Windy weather is ________ (适合) for windsurfing and other outdoor sports.
24.The ________ (气候) in tropical areas is hot and wet all year round.
25.The weather has a great ________ (影响) on people’s mood and daily activities.
26.Farmers need to ________ (保护) their crops from strong winds and heavy rain.
27.The ________ (暴风雨) last night damaged many houses and power lines.
28.We can use our mobile phones to check the ________ (实时的) weather information.
29.The ________ (雾) this morning was so thick that we couldn’t see the buildings far away.
30.The __________ morning made it difficult to see clearly. (fog)
31.The sudden __________ surprised everyone. (snowy)
32.The news reported the ________ of the day reached a new level. (hot)
33.The situation became even ________ due to the continuous heatwave. (bad)
34.The ________ of the highest temperature in this area was broken during the heatwave. (recording)
35.After the rain, the sky became __________ again. (sun)
36.Here is good n________ for you. Your class will have a trip to Mount Tai this Sunday.
37.Tom is not feeling well. Please take his t________.
38.Birds usually have to fly a long distance to migrate (迁徙) from n_________ to south in winter.
39.He lives in a flat in the s________ of Beijing.
40.I hope the playground will stay d__________ for our basketball match.
41.We need to ________ (注意) the weather warnings when there is a storm coming.
42.The sudden ________ (阵雨) made us run to the nearest shop to take shelter.
43.I love winter because I can s________ on the lake.
44.The living a________ of this community is quite large.
45.It t________ a long time to learn to speak a new language well.
三、完成句子
46.天气预报说明天会有大雨和强风。
The weather forecast says there will be ________ ________ and ________ ________ tomorrow.
47.如果你计划户外活动,最好先查看天气。
If you plan to ________ ________ ________ ________ activities, you'd better check the weather first.
48.The temperature drops to three degrees Celsius. (改为否定句)
The temperature __________ __________ to three degrees Celsius.
49. In Coningsby, England, it reached 40.3℃.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ it reach 40.3℃?
50.He often took a taxi to school because his home was far from school.(对划线部分提问)
________ did he often ________ a taxi to school?
51.It was windy yesterday. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the weather like yesterday?
52.fires, that day, in, broke out, England, places, a few, in(连词成句)
____________________________________________.
53.Wang Yiming has received an email from Lisa. (改为否定句)
Wang Yiming __________ __________ an email from Lisa.
54.Lisa thinks late spring is a good time to visit London. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ Lisa __________ late spring is a good time to visit London?
55.Yiming spent two hours writing an email. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ did Yiming spend writing an email?
56.The film was so interesting that I watched it twice. (保持句义不变)
The film was __________ __________ for me to watch twice.
57.what, to visit, is, the best time, hometown, your (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________________________?
58.我们应该在雷暴天气时避免使用电子产品。
We should ________ ________ electronic products during ________ ________.
59.过去几年里,这个地区的气候变得越来越暖。
The ________ in this area ________ ________ warmer and warmer over the past few years.
60.大雾使司机很难看清道路。
The ________ ________ ________ it difficult for drivers ________ ________ the road clearly.
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