期末（试题）-2025-2026学年外研版（一起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 六年级第一学期英语期末自测卷全面考查听、说、读、写核心语言技能，覆盖词汇辨音、语法应用、阅读理解及书面表达，适配期末综合检测需求，通过生活情境题（如寒假计划写作）提升语言运用与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|4题/30分|易混词辨音（如mistake/market）、时态理解（过去/将来时）|注重语音辨析与语境反应，培养听力理解能力| |词汇语法|4题/40分|词形转换（photo复数）、固定搭配（be proud of）、句型转换（一般疑问句）|梯度覆盖基础词汇与语法规则，强化语言知识运用| |阅读写作|2题/30分|细节信息提取（Amy上学方式）、计划类写作（My Winter Holiday Plan）|结合真实生活情境，提升阅读获取信息与书面表达能力|

六年级第一学期英语期末自测卷一 （时间:60分钟 满分:100分） 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（每小题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. mistake B. make C. market ( ) 2. A. carry B. careful C. cloudy ( ) 3. A. spend B. special C. spring ( ) 4. A. proud B. popular C. present ( ) 5. A. hour B. house C. horse ( ) 6. A. reply B. really C. ready ( ) 7. A. borrow B. begin C. below ( ) 8. A. theatre B. thirsty C. thirty ( ) 9. A. national B. natural C. neighbour ( ) 10. A. message B. minute C. moment 二、听录音，选择与所听句子相符的中文意思。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. 他正在打篮球。 B. 他明天将要打篮球。 C. 他昨天打了篮球。 ( ) 2. A. 天气晴朗炎热。 B. 天气下雨凉爽。 C. 天气刮风寒冷。 ( ) 3. A. 她坐公交车去公园。 B. 她步行去公园。 C. 她将要骑自行车去公园。 ( ) 4. A. 我想要一杯可乐。 B. 我想要一些面条。 C. 我想要一个热狗。 ( ) 5. A. 他们正在举办生日派对。 B. 他们正在看演出。 C. 他们正在看书。 三、听录音，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. Lingling learnt to swim last summer. ( ) 2. We are going to have a picnic next week. ( ) 3. Daming can’t speak French at all. ( ) 4. The bag is light enough for the little girl. ( ) 5. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. 四、听录音，选择正确的答语。（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. I’m twelve years old. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. I’m in Class Two. ( ) 2. A. At half past six. B. It’s six o’clock. C. For six hours. ( ) 3. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I did. ( ) 4. A. She likes dancing. B. She is dancing. C. She danced yesterday. ( ) 5. A. It’s in the box. B. It’s black. C. It’s big and new. 笔试部分（70分） 一、选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. card B. hard C. warm ( ) 2. A. know B. now C. cow ( ) 3. A. book B. look C. food ( ) 4. A. bread B. tea C. head ( ) 5. A. birthday B. father C. third 二、按要求写单词。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. photo（复数）________ 2. buy（过去式）________ 3. happy（副词）________ 4. can（否定形式）________ 5. begin（现在分词）________ 6. they（形容词性物主代词）________ 7. clever（近义词）________ 8. bring（反义词）________ 9. five（序数词）________ 10. story（复数）________ 三、单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. My mother often tells me _______ too much time playing games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend ( ) 2. He is very proud _______ his good grades. A. for B. of C. with ( ) 3. —_______ will you leave? —In ten minutes. A. How long B. How far C. How soon ( ) 4. There _______ a football match on TV this evening. A. is going to be B. was C. are ( ) 5. The box is _______ heavy for me _______ carry. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to ( ) 6. I borrowed two books _______ the library yesterday. A. to B. from C. in ( ) 7. She practices _______ English every morning. A. speak B. speaking C. speaks ( ) 8. —Can you help me? —_______ A. That’s right. B. Of course. C. You’re welcome. ( ) 9. We should be quiet _______ the library. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 10. He didn’t go to school yesterday _______ he was ill. A. so B. because C. but ( ) 11. Let’s _______ a plan for our school trip. A. make B. making C. to make ( ) 12. My brother likes playing _______ piano, not playing _______ football. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the ( ) 13. Everyone in our class _______ hard every day. A. study B. studies C. studied ( ) 14. It takes me half an hour _______ to school every day. A. walk B. walking C. to walk ( ) 15. —What’s the matter with you? —_______ A. I have a headache. B. I like reading. C. I’m ten. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Look! The children ________ (run) on the playground. 2. I ________ (visit) Beijing last year. 3. My father usually ________ (go) to work at seven o’clock. 4. It’s important ________ (learn) English well. 5. These are ________ (we) new textbooks. 6. She is one of the ________ (good) students in our grade. 7. Don’t ________ (laugh) at others. 8. They plan ________ (have) a party this weekend. 9. There are many ________ (leaf) on the tree in summer. 10. Please listen to the teacher ________ (careful) in class. 五、句型转换。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. I will go to the zoo tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句） _______________________________________________ 2. He finished his homework at nine last night.（对画线部分提问） _______________________________________________ 3. The bag is light. I can carry it.（合并为一句） The bag is ________ ________ for me to carry. 4. They like playing table tennis.（改为否定句） _______________________________________________ 5. Daming is good at drawing.（改为同义句） Daming ________ ________ in drawing. 六、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分） A Hello, everyone! My name is Amy. I’m in Grade Six. I live in a small city. My school is not far from my home. I usually walk to school every day. It takes me about fifteen minutes. I like my school life very much. We have English, Maths, Chinese, Science and other subjects. My favourite subject is English. I think it’s very interesting. After school, I often read English books or watch English cartoons. On weekends, I sometimes go to the library with my best friend Lucy. We always have a good time. ( ) 1. How does Amy go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. ( ) 2. How long does it take Amy to get to school? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. ( ) 3. What’s Amy’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. Chinese. C. English. ( ) 4. What does Amy often do after school? A. She plays sports. B. She reads English books. C. She visits her friends. ( ) 5. Lucy is Amy’s ________. A. cousin B. classmate C. best friend 七、书面表达（10分） 马上就要迎来寒假了，请以 My Winter Holiday Plan 为题，写一篇短文。 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺；2. 不少于60个单词；3. 书写规范，无语法错误。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级第一学期英语期末自测卷一 (参考答案) 听力部分 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 二、1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 三、1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 四、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 笔试部分 一、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 二、1.photos 2.bought 3.happily 4.can’t 5.beginning 6.their 7.smart 8.take 9.fifth 10.stories 三、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 四、1.are running 2.visited 3.goes 4.to learn 5.our 6.best 7.laugh 8.to have 9.leaves 10.carefully 五、1.Will you go to the zoo tomorrow? 2.When did he finish his homework last night? 3.light enough 4.They don’t like playing table tennis. 5.does well 六、A：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 七、参考范文 My Winter Holiday Plan The winter holiday is coming soon. I have a great plan for it. First, I will finish my homework on time. Then I plan to read some interesting books. I will help my parents do housework every day. I also want to do some sports to keep healthy. I will visit my grandparents during the Spring Festival. I think I will have a happy and meaningful winter holiday. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级第一学期英语期末自测卷一 （听力原文） 一、1.mistake 2.careful 3.special 4.proud 5.hour 6.really 7.borrow 8.theatre 9.national 10.message 二、1. He played basketball yesterday. 2. It’s rainy and cool. 3. She went to the park by bus. 4. I want some noodles. 5. They are having a birthday party. 三、1.Lingling learnt to swim last summer. 2.We are going to have a picnic next week. 3.Daming can speak French very well. 4.The bag is light enough for the little girl. 5.My favourite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. 四、1.How old are you? 2.When do you get up every morning? 3.Can you jump high? 4.What does she like doing? 5.Where is my new pen? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $