Unit 1 Career talks 单元检测卷 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

参考答案 1-5 BBBCA 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 ABCAC 16. classes 17. sea 18. plants 19. help 20. comfortable 21-25CBADB 26-30BDDBD 31-35ADCBC 36-40 BDAAC 41-45 CDBAA 46-50 DCCBB 51-55 CDEGA 56-58 ACD 59-61 DAC 62-65 BCDA 66-68 BBA 69-72 BCAD 73.They work hard all the time. 74.Because we learn how to be independent. 75.We should express our thanks with actions not just words. 76-80 Drops; reality; provide; skills; reminded 81. In my eyes, the most meaningful job is being a teacher. While many jobs help society run smoothly, I believe teachers have the power to shape the future. This job is meaningful for several reasons. Firstly, teachers pass on knowledge and open the door to a whole new world for their students. They don't just teach subjects like math or English; they teach us how to think. Secondly, teachers act as guides and even friends. They help us when we feel frustrated with difficult problems and encourage us when we want to give up. A teacher’s influence can last a lifetime. For example, my English teacher inspired me to love languages, and now I dream of becoming a writer. To be a great teacher, a person needs many important qualities. Patience is the most first one, because every student learns at a different speed, and teachers must explain things again and again. Kindness is also important, as a warm smile can make a student feel safe and confident in class. Finally, a teacher should be knowledgeable. In conclusion, teachers plant the seeds of knowledge and kindness in young minds, and that is why I think it is the most meaningful job of all. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $检测意义，一听五段短对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。One, on the way to find times puk, jim was hit by a red car. Sorry to hear that. On the way to find times puk, jim was hit by a red car. I'm sorry to hear that. Two, Julie cried sadly after hearing about the death of her pet dog. I'm sorry to hear that. Julie cried sadly after hearing about the death of . her pet dog. I'm sorry to hear that. Three, how was the concert last night? Allan IT was kind of boring, and I left halfway. How was the concert last night? Allen IT was kind of boring and I left halfway. Four, can you see the sign? No touching. i'm sorry. Can't you see the sign? No . touching, i'm sorry. Five wills Carrier invented the air conditioner for us? Yes, he invented IT in nineteen o two. Wills Carrier invented the air conditioner for us? Yes, he invented IT in nineteen o two. 2、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第6至7小题。Hi, paul. What do you want to be when you grow . up and creative? And I like works of art, I think I may be an artist. What about you, suzy? I'm patient and I don't get angry easily. I think I can be a good teacher or a good doctor. I hope our dreams can come true. Hi paul. What do you want to be when you grow up? I'm creative and I like works around. I think I may be an artist. What about you, suzy? I'm patient and I don't get angry easily. I think I can be a good teacher or a good doctor. I hope our dreams can come true. 听第二段对话，完成第8至10小题。Mary, i'm a little nervous. I'm not good at english reading. That doesn't sound too bad. jack. I'm a very slow reader. Could you tell me what I should do to improve my reading? Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don't read word by word, read word groups. but I don't understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary. try to guess a word meaning by reading the sentences before or after IT. You probably understand more . than you think. I think . it's hard for me. Well, be patient. IT takes time. You can become Better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read the first day you'll be. Thank you, mary. I'm a little . nervous. I'm not good at english reading. That doesn't sound too bad, jack. I'm a very slow reader. Could you tell me what I should do to improve my reading? Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Don't read word by word, read word groups. but I don't understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary. try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before or after IT. You probably understand more . than you think. I think . it's hard for me. Well, be patient. IT takes time. You can become Better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you'll be. Thank . you. 3、听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Last sunday, Jason's brother asked him to go to the concert together. Since the bus was crowded and slow, they decided to go there by bike. They wrote fast and soon got to a crossing. The traffic light was read. However, they saw there were no cars on the road, so they tried to cross IT quickly. Suddenly, a girl with a flag stopped them. The girl said, a policeman stopped me about half an hour ago because I break the traffic rules. He gave me the flag and asked me to wait here and catch the next one. Now it's your n. Jason felt very sorry for IT and thought of what his teacher always told them. It's important for everyone to follow the traffic rules at any time. Last sunday, Jason's brother asked him to go to the concert together. Since the bus was crowded and slow, they decided to go there by bike. They wrote fast and soon got to a crossing. The traffic light was read. However, they saw there were no cars on the road, so they tried to cross IT quickly. Suddenly, a girl with a flag stops them. The girl said a policeman stopped me about half an hour ago because I break the traffic rules. He gave me the flag and asked me to wait here and catch the next one. Now it's your turn. Jason felt very sorry for IT and thought of what his teacher always told them. It's important for everyone to follow the traffic rules at any time. 4、听短文，完成表格，每空一词，短文读两遍。What will our life be like in the future? I think life in the future will be more comfortable and easier. Children will have Better education in the future. Children won't have to go to school because they study at home and have online classes. People's health will improve. New medicine will help people live longer. They will live to be one hundred and fifty years old. People will not worry about the housing problem. People will build houses under the sea. Also, there will be many flying houses. Nobody will be hungry. People will grow a lot of new kinds of plants. There will be enough food for everyone. When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. Today, there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. What will our life be like in the future? I think life in the future will be more comfortable and easier. Children will have Better education in the future. Children won't have to go to school because they study at home and have online classes. People's health will improve. New medicine will help people live longer. They will live to be one hundred and fifty years old. People will not worry about the housing problem. People will build houses under the sea. Also, there will be many flying houses. Nobody will be hungry. People will grow a lot of new kinds of plants. There will be enough food for everyone. When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. Today, there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Unit 1 Career talks 单元检测卷 I. 短对话理解 1. What happened to Jim on his way to Fun Times Park? A. B. C. 2. How does Julie feel? A. B. C. 3. What does Allen think of the concert? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Exciting. 4. Which rule does the man break? A. No smoking. B. No parking. C. No touching. 5. When was the air conditioner invented? A. In 1902. B. In 1952. C. In 1982. II. 长对话理解 听第一段对话，完成第6~7小题。 6. What does Paul want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An artist. 7. What is Suzy like? A. She is creative. B. She is patient. C. She is careless. 听第二段对话，完成第8~10小题。 8. How is Jack feeling now? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Nervous. 9. What does Mary advise Jack to do? A. Read slowly. B. Read more. C. Use a dictionary. 10. According to the conversation, which of the following is right? A. Read word by word. B. Don't read word groups. C. Try to guess a new word's meaning. III. 短文理解 11. How did Jason and his brother go to the concert? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. 12. What did Jason and his brother do at the crossing? A. They hit a man by accident. B. They broke the traffic rules. C. They counted the cars on the road. 13. Who stopped Jason and his brother? A. A policeman. B. A teacher. C. A girl. 14. How long had the girl waited at the crossing? A. For about 30 minutes. B. For an hour. C. For 1.5 hours. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Better late than never. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Safety always comes first. IV. 信息转换 What will our life be like in the future? Education Children will study at home and have online 16.______ Health New medicine will help people live longer. Housing People will build houses under the 17.______and have many flying houses. Food Nobody will be hungry because people will grow a lot of new kinds of 18.______ Housework Robots 19.______ with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. In my opinion Life in the future will be more 20.______and easier. V. 单项选择 21. It is full of           tasks in the English class, like answering a question in three seconds. A. satisfying              B. fashionable           C. challenging           D. priceless 22. Our dream will come true           we don’t give up trying easily. A. as good as         B. as long as             C. as soon as             D. as well as 23. He didn’t take part in the party today.           he was busy. A. Perhaps             B. Suddenly             C. Whenever             D. Quickly 24. —Lucy, why do you return home so early every day? —Because my parents don’t           me to hang out after school. A. drive             B. remind             C. hope             D. allow 25. —Can I ask you for help at the weekend? The report is too difficult. —Just call me if           . A. careful              B. necessary              C. meaningful             D.awful 26. The Students’ Union Team need to_____ various fun events every year. A. replace B. organise C. interview D. communicate 27. Jack sits in front of Lisa, so he often           to talk to her. A. cleans up            B. fights against          C. looks for             D. turns around 28. In the future, all the wonderful days in Shengquan Middle School           in the students’ memory. A. were kept B. are kept C. have been kept D. will be kept 29. —Do you know what Bob likes doing? —Yes. He likes playing the violin. He’ll be           happy if you buy a violin. A. clearly             B. surely            C. properly             D. carefully 30. —Would you mind showing me where the Qinhuai River is on the map? —        . It runs through our city from west to east. A. No way             B. Of course             C. Never mind             D. Certainly not VI.完形填空 A Nowadays, on almost every street in Chinese cities, people in 31 or blue suits riding e-bikes are common. They are food deliverymen(外卖骑手). They set out in a hurry from 32 to homes, shopping centers and many other places. They make our life 33 than before. “The deliveryman has your food and is 34 his way.” This is a message you might get. But life for a deliveryman is not easy. A deliveryman has to pick up the order from the restaurant and deliver it to the customer in half an hour. In fact, the time for them is so short that they have to 35 pressure（压力）from the body and the mind. If they deliver an order 36 , even by one minute, they will get less money. To save time, deliverymen often 37 traffic rules. It puts not only their own lives in danger, but the lives of others as well. How 38 the job is! But if customers can choose “I 39 like to wait longer.” in the app, delivery workers will be given more time. It will help to keep them 40 on the roads. 31.A.yellow B.red C.brown D.black 32.A.schools B.cinemas C.factories D.restaurants 33.A.funnier B.harder C.easier D.worse 34.A.in B.on C.along D.at 35.A.show B.solve C.face D.make 36.A.early B.late C.soon D.quickly 37.A.have B.refuse C.follow D.break 38.A.dangerous B.comfortable C.enjoyable D.interesting 39.A.would B.might C.can D.must 40.A.happy B.good C.safe D.cold B Grace was a beautiful girl who came from a big city. She was so     41     that she had many friends. She was also humorous and always made her friends     42    . She was kind as well, so she always      43     others hearts. What’s more, she enjoyed     44     some interesting things in her life with others. Among one of her many hobbies, she was truly    45      in drawing and she always got the best grade in the art class. There was no difficulty     46     prizes in different competitions. She dreamed of being a famous and fantastic     47    . But a car accident changed her life. When she     48     in the hospital，she found she lost both of her arms. It seemed that her dream would     49     come true. But she said to herself loudly，"I will never give up!" As an old Chinese saying goes，"Where there is a will，there is a    50    ." Grace went on drawing. She took part in different competitions in different places." What I have learned is that it’s necessary for us to challenge ourselves."Grace said. 41.A.serious B.scared C.outgoing D.handsome 42.A.wake B.worry C.grow D.laugh 43.A.reached B.touched C.chose D.broke 44.A.sharing B.standing C.minding D.picking 45.A.talented B.cheap C.confident D.easy 46.A.losing B.acting C.knowing D.winning 47.A.dentist B.magician C.painter D.writer 48.A.ate out B.put up C.woke up D.ran away 49.A.usually B.never C.always D.sometimes 50.A.road B.way C.bird D.hall VII. 补全对话 A:What’s wrong, Mike?           51              B:My parents make me do too many chores. I’m really bored with them. A:            52              B:I have to wash dishes after dinner every night, and walk our dog every morning.           53               A:That sounds tiring, but maybe it’s not about being lazy （懒惰的）. You know chores can teach you some important life skills. B:            54              A:Just think of it as family teamwork, and you won’t feel so bad. B:What do you mean by it? A:Your parents cook for you after a long day’s work, and you help with doing the dishes. Everyone has their own duty. B: Maybe you’re right. Thanks, Emma.           55               A. I feel better now. B. I hate my parents. C. You look a bit unhappy. D. What do you have to do? E. I think my parents are so lazy. F. How often do you walk your dog? G. But why do I have to do nearly everything? VIII. 阅读理解 A INVITATION Yangge is a kind of traditional Chinese dance. Performers dance to music with handkerchiefs (手帕) or fans in their hands. To help young people learn more about the dance, we’ll have an activity this Saturday.  Watch Yangge dance shows in the sports center (1:30 pm ~2:40 pm).  Learn about the history of the traditional dance and listen to stories about it (2:50 pm ~3:30 pm).  Go to a square (广场) and learn the dance from teachers (3:50 pm ~6:30 pm).Wear a pair of comfortable shoes and take enough water. We look forward to your coming. For more information about this activity, please call us at 912635. 56.What will we do first if we accept the invitation? A.Enjoy Yangge dance shows. B.Prepare handkerchiefs and fans. C.Listen to stories about Yangge dance. D.Learn Yangge dance from teachers. 57.What can we learn from the text? A.People will learn to dance in the sports center. B.The activity will start on Friday and it will last four hours. C.People who join in the activity need to take water with them. D.People can send an email to know more information about the activity. 58.Where can we most probably read the text? A.In a diary. B.In a dictionary. C.In a storybook. D.In a newspaper. B After three years out of the public eye, the v-logger Li Ziqi had posted a new video on the Internet. It soon received millions of likes from all over the world. A lot has changed over the past three years, but Li is as popular as ever. What's her secret? In her videos, Li shows country life in her hometown in Sichuan. It looks peaceful. For city people, this peaceful countryside feels like a dream. In Li's videos, we find an escape from our busy lives. Besides, Li teaches us to find beauty in the small things around us. Do you love Lanzhou beef noodles? Have you ever wondered how they are made? You can find the answer in one of Li's earlier videos. In her hands, the wheat in the fields becomes a bowl of delicious food and a work of art. In one of her recent videos, she practices Chengdu lacquer（漆器）art. The job took Li month s to complete. While making, she had serious allergies（过敏反应）.But nothing could stop her.Li really wants to bring Chinese traditions to people. Her patience and hard work shine like a rare gem （宝石）in today's fast-paced world. 59.What can we learn from paragraph 1? A.Li Ziqi has been a v-logger for three years. B.Li Ziqi posted only one video on the Internet. C.Li's videos had changed a lot over the past three years. D.Li got many likes from all over the world. 60.Why does the writer talk about the Lanzhou Beef noodles in paragraph3? A.To support the writer's idea. B.To introduce a topic. C.To list some questions. D.To show delicious food. 61.What can we learn from Li’s videos according to the passage? A. Li's humor and politeness. B.The beautiful country life all over the world. C. Li's patience and hard work. D.The beauty in everything around us. C School is a place where students learn and make friends. Then what will the school be like in the future? With more e-learning platforms （平台）, online learning will become more and more popular. Students will probably be able to study common subjects such as math, science and history anywhere using a computer. They’ll be able to discuss problems and share ideas easily through the Internet. Most students think that e-learning will give them more freedom （自由） to take classes. Students will still take classes in a school too. Schools will become places for learning social skills （社交能力）. Teachers will guide students in learning how to work together and in having a good relationship with others. They’ll help students through group activities both in and out of the classroom. Now when teachers do great work and give wonderful lessons, they’re only helping 30 or 40 students. In the future, teachers will participate in more activities in other schools across the country, or around the world. There will also be some programs to help the teacher. For example, the teacher will have a special program with information about each student. Teachers can work better with students and their parents when they know more about the students. I’m sure that going to school will be more interesting in the future. 62.What does the e-learning platform play a part in? ①Study common subjects. ②Join in after-school activities. ③Discuss problems and share ideas easily. ④Have a class more freely. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④ 63.What will the students mainly do in this new kind of school? A.Listen to the teacher in class carefully. B.Learn more science and culture from their teachers. C.Learn social skills and group activities. D.Get ready for all kinds of tests. 64.What does the underlined words “ participate in ” in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Help with. B.Find out. C.Study in. D.Take part in. 65.What’s the best title for the text? A.The Future School B.The Future Lessons C.How to Make Friends at School D.How to Take Classes D Last month, our school held a science fair. I was really excited because I love science. I decided to make a model of a solar-powered (太阳能驱动的) car. At first, I thought it would be easy. But as I started working on it, I faced a lot of problems. The wheels （轮子） I bought were too small, and the solar panels （太阳能板） didn’t seem to work well. I tried many times, but nothing seemed to be right. I started to feel like giving up. I thought I wasn’t good enough to make this model. Then, my science teacher, Mr. Brown, noticed that I was feeling down. He came over to me and said, "Don’t worry, Tom. Every great inventor faced problems. You just need to believe in yourself. Keep trying, and you will find a way." His words made me feel better. I decided to try again. I went to the library and read more books about solar-powered cars. I also asked some older students for a… They gave me some great ideas. I changed the size of the wheels and adjusted （调整） the place of the solar panels. Finally, on the day of the science fair, my solar-powered car worked well! It moved smoothly under the sunlight. I was so happy. I even won the second prize in the fair. Thanks to my teacher, I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult. And I made a plan for my next project—a robot. 66.How did Mr. Brown help the writer? A.By giving him books about solar-powered cars. B.By saying some words to encourage him. C.By adjusting the place of the solar panels. D.By buying some new wheels of the model car. 67.What is the proper (合适的) word in the sentence “I also asked some older students for a…”. A.award B.advice C.answer D.ability 68.What can we learn from the text ? A.Keep on doing things to the end. B.Think twice before doing something. C.It’s never too old to learn. D.Practice makes perfect. E The Double Ninth Festival, or Chongyang Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival. It’s the perfect time to show love to our grandparents. Here are some easy ways to do that.  Surprise them. Though Chongyang Festival has a long history, many families seldom celebrate it. If you haven’t celebrated it before, surprise your grandparents this year. You could do something like making them a Chongyang cake. If you can’t be together, you can send them a special message to wish them good health. Create a family tree. Another way to make grandparents feel loved is to make a family tree with their help. At the bottom (底部) of the tree, put your cousins’ and your names. Over these names, put your parents’ names, then your grandparents’ ...and see how far back you can go together in your family tree. Ask them to share their memories. Grandparents love talking about family history. They know the most about where your family came from, what difficulties your family ever faced, and remember your parents from when they were young. Passing those things to their grandchildren is important to many grandparents. Small acts matter too. Not only on festivals, but also on usual days, you have many things to do for grandparents. For example, help your grandparents with daily chores like tidying the room... 69.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 1 refer to ? A.Celebrating the Double Ninth Festival. B.Showing love to our grandparents. C.Spending time with our family. D.Sending a message to our grandparents. 70.Where should you put your parents’ names in your family tree? A.On the left. B.At the bottom. C.In the middle. D.At the top. 71.What can we learn about our grandparents? A They enjoy sharing family history. B. They can’t make family trees. C. They like living in the countryside. D. They hate doing daily chores. 72.What may the writer talk about next in the text? A.How to make a Chongyang cake. B.Where to buy gifts for grandparents. C.Why we should love grandparents. D.What to do for grandparents in daily life. F There is an old Chinese saying，"If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return spring of water. " That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot. We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong.We are taken after well by them. We thank our teachers who give us dreams, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them. Meanwhile(同时), we even thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish(自私的),because we learn the importance of being kind. There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions not just words.Then what action will you take to them？ 73.How do our parents give us a better life？（不多于 6个词） _______________________________________________________________________ 74.Why should we thank people who give us up？（不多于 10 个词）  _______________________________________________________________________ 75.How should we express our thanks in the writer’s opinion？（不多于 10个词） ________________________________________________________________________ IX. 单词拼写 76.D (滴) of sweat fall into his eyes because of the hot weather. 77.In the future, will time travel become a r (现实)? 78.Parents try their best to p (提供) better education for their children. 79.His new job require a lot of s (技能). 80.Seeing the sea, Mary was r (想起) of her childhood. X. 书面表达 近期，学校举办“The most meaningful job in my eyes”的英语征文活动，假如你是来自八 (1)班的李华，请根据下面的要点用英文写一篇征文。 1. What is the most meaningful job in your eyes? 2. Why is it meaningful? 3. What qualities should people have to do the job? 要求： 1. 字数100左右，可适当发挥； 2. 行文连贯，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The most meaningful job in my eyes In my eyes, the most meaningful job is being a(n)... ______________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $