精品解析：新疆维吾尔自治区阿克苏地区2025-2026学年七年级下学期4月阶段学情自测英语试题

2025—2026学年第二学期期中作业七年级英语 （时间：100分钟 总分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、练习号填写在答题卡规定的位置。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在练习卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分70分） 一、听力部分（满分20分） A．图片理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B．情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. It’s the panda. B. It’s cute. C. It’s from China. 7. A. Yes, we are. B. No, we can’t. C. No, we don’t. 8. A. It’s mine. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s green. 9. A. They like meat. B. They’re scary. C. Because they’re cool. 10. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Fish, please. C．对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What animals are those? A. Monkeys. B. Whales. C. Penguins. 12. What can Bob lend the girl? A. His computer. B. His book. C. His mobile phone. 13. Why don’t Mike’s parents play sports? A. Because they’re tired. B. Because they’re busy. C. Because they like watching TV. 14. When does Linda have milk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15. How often does Jack play football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. How old is Paul? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 17. How often does Paul eat fruit and vegetables? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 18. What does Paul have for lunch? A. Fish and cabbage. B. Chicken and cabbage. C. Hamburgers. 19. What is Paul’s favourite fruit? A. Watermelons. B. Strawberries. C. Apples. 20. How long does Paul exercise every day? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I work in a school library. It’s ____1____ and beautiful. There are many books about different subjects in it, ____2____, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some reading in the library or borrow (借) ____3____ from it. But there are some ____4____. And you must ____5____ them. When you are ____6____ in the library, you have to be quiet. Don’t talk loudly there. You can’t listen to music, ____7____. Don’t eat in the library. It will make the library ____8____. You can borrow books from the library, ____9____ you can’t lend them to others. You have to keep them well and give them back to the ____10____ on time. 1. A. poor B. big C. boring 2. A. of course B. excuse me C. for example 3. A. money B. books C. computers 4. A. rules B. games C. sports 5. A. follow B. make C. treat 6. A. reading B. running C. jumping 7. A. too B. either C. also 8. A. busy B. clean C. dirty 9. A. and B. but C. or 10. A. shop B. restaurant C. library 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后各小题的正（T）误（F）。 Giraffes are tall and beautiful animals. Their long necks can be over 2 metres! This helps them eat leaves (叶子) from tall trees. Having such a long neck is great, but it can be a downside (缺点) sometimes. Giraffes’ long necks help them eat, but they also make it difficult for them to get up! In other words, when a giraffe falls, it can be very hard for it to get back up. Their long necks make their centre of gravity (重心) very high. Their long legs and large body weight make them difficult to get back up. Also, if they stay down too long, their big heart may send too much blood (血) to their head. So, it’s dangerous for giraffes to fall. If you see a giraffe fall in a zoo, remember to call the worker for help. 11. Giraffes’ necks can be over 2 metres. 12. Giraffes’ long necks are always good for them. 13. It can be very easy for a giraffe to get back up. 14. It’s dangerous for a giraffe to fall. 15. The text is about the downsides of giraffes’ long necks. B Hello! I am Kate. This is my football. I always play football with Alan after school. It is interesting. Alan is my brother. We are in the same school, but we are not in the same class. He doesn’t have a football, but he has a basketball. He loves playing basketball, too. I don’t play it. I think it is difficult. But I always watch it on TV. Anna is my sister. She doesn’t love sports. She says they are boring. She loves playing the guitar. My birthday is next Sunday. My parents prepare some food for us. We can watch football games on TV after dinner. We have some delicious food. My parents like tomatoes. Alan loves apples and oranges. I love bananas. What about Anna? She doesn’t like eating fruit. She always likes eating some food like hamburgers and ice cream. 16. Who is Alan? A. Kate’s friend. B. Kate’s classmate. C. Kate’s brother. D. Kate’s cousin. 17. What does the underlined word (画线词) “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. D. Baseball. 18. What does Anna think of sports? A. They’re easy. B. They’re boring. C. They’re interesting. D. They’re difficult. 19. When is Kate’s birthday? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. D. Next Sunday. 20. Who does NOT have a healthy eating habit? A. Kate. B. Anna. C. Alan. D. Kate’s father. C 阅读下面的短文，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文。 More and more people like playing sports now. ___21___ Some people do sports just for fun. But most people do sports because sports can help them keep healthy and become strong. There are many different kinds of sports in our lives, such as swimming, running and so on. ___22___ Young people usually like exciting sports, such as playing basketball and playing football. They make their lives more colorful. ___23___ Old people like soft sports, such as Tai Chi. ___24___ It can relax their bodies. ___25___ People often like going hiking in spring. But swimming is their favourite in summer. A. Do you know why? B. Sports also change with seasons. C. Different people like different sports. D. And they can make friends with others. E. Doing Tai Chi is really good for their health. 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从文后选择合适的选项补全对话，使对话意思完整。 A: Good morning. ___26___ B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is my daughter’s birthday. ___27___ A: What kind of cake would you like? B: I’d like a large chocolate cake with some strawberries on it. A: OK. ___28___ B: Please write “Happy birthday to you, Jenny.” A: OK. I see. ___29___ B: It’s 6213-5207. A: And your address (地址)? B: ___30___ A: OK. You will get it tomorrow morning. B: Thanks. A. Can I help you? B. What’s your phone number? C. What do you want to write on the cake? D. I want to order a birthday cake for her. E. It’s No. 108, Huaihai Street, Apartment 1678. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分30分） 五、读写题（满分10分） Ben loves staying outdoors (在户外). Every morning, he walks to the park with his little sister Lucy. Today, they see a small bird under a tree in the park. The little bird’s wings (翅膀) are hurt, so it can’t fly. Ben says to his sister, “Let’s help it.” They find a big box and put leaves in it to make a bed for the bird. They also give the bird some water and small pieces of bread. After that, they take it to the park office. When they leave the park, Ben and Lucy look at it again. It doesn’t look that afraid (害怕的). Ben smiles and says, “I hope it can fly again!” They help the little bird and feel really happy. 31. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Every morning, Ben ________ to the park with Lucy. Today Ben and Lucy see a small bird under a ________. The little bird’s wings are hurt. To help the bird, Ben and Lucy find a ________ box and put some leaves in it. They give the bird some water and ________. When they ________, the bird doesn’t look that afraid. They’re really ________ to help the bird. 32. Why can’t the little bird fly? ___________________________________________________ 33. Where do Ben and Lucy take the little bird to? ___________________________________________________ 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个单词。 I study Chinese in Beijing. I am lucky and excited that I have some chances (机会) to improve ___34___ (I) language skills (技能) and eat real Chinese food! Each of them is ___35___ (amaze) in its own way. I know that real Chinese food is different ___36___ the Chinese food I eat in the USA. I can’t wait to try all ___37___ (kind) of delicious dishes. One of my favourite foods is hot pot. Hot pot is a kind of popular way of ___38___ (cook) in China. There is ___39___ good hot pot restaurant near my home. I often go to the restaurant ___40___ (eat) hot pot. The ___41___ (waiter) try their best to tell all of the oils and spices (调味香料) to me. Everyone ___42___ (have) his own favourite sauce combinations (酱料组合). Now I sometimes make a hot pot meal for my family and share ____43____ (China) culture with them. 七、书面表达（满分10分） 44. 健康已成为人们第一需求，健康来自良好的饮食习惯。假如你是李华，你校英语报正在以“How to Improve Our Eating Habits”为题，向全体学生征稿。请你根据下面的要点提示和要求写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点： 1. 你有哪些好的饮食习惯？ 2. 你有哪些坏的饮食习惯？ 3. 你会怎样来改善自己的饮食习惯？ 要求： 1. 60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文章须包含所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名、校名等信息； 4. 不能抄袭原文。 参考词汇：necessary adj. 必要的；vitamin n. 维生素；diet n. 饮食；nutrition n. 营养 How to Improve Our Eating Habits Healthy eating habits are very important for our body and mind. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期中作业七年级英语 （时间：100分钟 总分：100分） 注意事项： 1．答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、练习号填写在答题卡规定的位置。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在练习卷上答题无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分70分） 一、听力部分（满分20分） A．图片理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B．情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. It’s the panda. B. It’s cute. C. It’s from China. 7. A. Yes, we are. B. No, we can’t. C. No, we don’t. 8. A. It’s mine. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s green. 9. A. They like meat. B. They’re scary. C. Because they’re cool. 10. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Fish, please. C．对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What animals are those? A. Monkeys. B. Whales. C. Penguins. 12. What can Bob lend the girl? A. His computer. B. His book. C. His mobile phone. 13. Why don’t Mike’s parents play sports? A. Because they’re tired. B. Because they’re busy. C. Because they like watching TV. 14. When does Linda have milk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15. How often does Jack play football? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 16. How old is Paul? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 17. How often does Paul eat fruit and vegetables? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 18. What does Paul have for lunch? A. Fish and cabbage. B. Chicken and cabbage. C. Hamburgers. 19. What is Paul’s favourite fruit? A. Watermelons. B. Strawberries. C. Apples. 20. How long does Paul exercise every day? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I work in a school library. It’s ____1____ and beautiful. There are many books about different subjects in it, ____2____, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some reading in the library or borrow (借) ____3____ from it. But there are some ____4____. And you must ____5____ them. When you are ____6____ in the library, you have to be quiet. Don’t talk loudly there. You can’t listen to music, ____7____. Don’t eat in the library. It will make the library ____8____. You can borrow books from the library, ____9____ you can’t lend them to others. You have to keep them well and give them back to the ____10____ on time. 1. A. poor B. big C. boring 2. A. of course B. excuse me C. for example 3. A. money B. books C. computers 4. A. rules B. games C. sports 5. A. follow B. make C. treat 6. A. reading B. running C. jumping 7. A. too B. either C. also 8. A. busy B. clean C. dirty 9. A. and B. but C. or 10. A. shop B. restaurant C. library 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者自己工作的学校图书馆很大也很漂亮，馆藏丰富，涉及多种学科。同时详细说明了图书馆的使用规则。 【1题详解】 句意：我在一所学校图书馆工作。它又大又漂亮。 根据后文“beautiful”可知，此处需要正向形容词，“big”符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：图书馆里有很多关于不同学科的书籍，例如，关于英语、科学、历史、音乐等等的书。 后面列举了多个学科，表示举例，因此用“for example”。 【3题详解】 句意：你可以在图书馆里阅读或者从它那里借书。 borrow的宾语应是“书”，且前文提到有很多books，因此填“books”。 【4题详解】 句意：但是有一些规则。 下文“When you are...in the library, you have to be quiet. Don’t talk loudly there.”讲述了在图书馆应该做什么、不应该做什么，这些都是“规则”，因此填“rules”。 【5题详解】 句意：你必须遵守它们。 前文提到“But there are some...”有一些规则，因此需要“遵守”它们，动词用“follow”。 【6题详解】 句意：当你在图书馆里阅读时，你必须保持安静。 根据“in the library”可知，在图书馆进行的活动主要是“阅读”，用“reading”。 【7题详解】 句意：不要在那里大声说话。你也不能听音乐。 否定句中表示“也”，且位于句末，应该用“either”。“too”用于肯定句，“also”通常用于肯定句且位置不同。 【8题详解】 句意：那会使图书馆变脏。 前文“Don’t eat in the library.”提到不要在图书馆吃东西，因此表示吃东西会留下垃圾或碎屑，使图书馆变“脏”，用dirty。 【9题详解】 句意：你可以从图书馆借书，但是你不能把它们借给别人。 前后是转折关系，前句允许借书，后句禁止转借，用转折连词“but”。“and”表示并列，“or”表示选择。 【10题详解】 句意：你必须妥善保管它们并按时归还给图书馆。 前文“You can borrow books from the library, ”提到书是从图书馆借的，应归还给“图书馆”，用“library”。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后各小题的正（T）误（F）。 Giraffes are tall and beautiful animals. Their long necks can be over 2 metres! This helps them eat leaves (叶子) from tall trees. Having such a long neck is great, but it can be a downside (缺点) sometimes. Giraffes’ long necks help them eat, but they also make it difficult for them to get up! In other words, when a giraffe falls, it can be very hard for it to get back up. Their long necks make their centre of gravity (重心) very high. Their long legs and large body weight make them difficult to get back up. Also, if they stay down too long, their big heart may send too much blood (血) to their head. So, it’s dangerous for giraffes to fall. If you see a giraffe fall in a zoo, remember to call the worker for help. 11. Giraffes’ necks can be over 2 metres. 12. Giraffes’ long necks are always good for them. 13. It can be very easy for a giraffe to get back up. 14. It’s dangerous for a giraffe to fall. 15. The text is about the downsides of giraffes’ long necks. 【答案】11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了长颈鹿长脖子的优势与缺点，重点介绍了长脖子给它们带来的不便与危险。 【11题详解】 第一段提到“Their long necks can be over 2 metres!”，这直接表明长颈鹿的脖子可以超过2米。 【12题详解】 第一段指出“Having such a long neck is great, but it can be a downside sometimes.”，说明长颈鹿的长脖子虽然有好处，但有时也会有缺点，并非总是对它们有利。 【13题详解】 第二段提到“when a giraffe falls, it can be very hard for it to get back up.”，意思是长颈鹿摔倒后很难重新站起来，而不是很容易。 【14题详解】 第二段提到“So, it’s dangerous for giraffes to fall.”，说明摔倒对长颈鹿来说是危险的。 【15题详解】 全文先介绍长颈鹿长脖子的好处，再重点讲述长脖子带来的缺点与危险，核心内容是长颈鹿长脖子的弊端，所以“The text is about the downsides of giraffes’ long necks.”说法正确。 B Hello! I am Kate. This is my football. I always play football with Alan after school. It is interesting. Alan is my brother. We are in the same school, but we are not in the same class. He doesn’t have a football, but he has a basketball. He loves playing basketball, too. I don’t play it. I think it is difficult. But I always watch it on TV. Anna is my sister. She doesn’t love sports. She says they are boring. She loves playing the guitar. My birthday is next Sunday. My parents prepare some food for us. We can watch football games on TV after dinner. We have some delicious food. My parents like tomatoes. Alan loves apples and oranges. I love bananas. What about Anna? She doesn’t like eating fruit. She always likes eating some food like hamburgers and ice cream. 16. Who is Alan? A. Kate’s friend. B. Kate’s classmate. C. Kate’s brother. D. Kate’s cousin. 17. What does the underlined word (画线词) “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball. D. Baseball. 18. What does Anna think of sports? A. They’re easy. B. They’re boring. C. They’re interesting. D. They’re difficult. 19. When is Kate’s birthday? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. D. Next Sunday. 20. Who does NOT have a healthy eating habit? A. Kate. B. Anna. C. Alan. D. Kate’s father. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍，主要讲述了Kate和她的家人（哥哥Alan、姐姐Anna）的爱好、运动偏好以及饮食喜好，并提到她的生日安排。 【16题详解】 由第一段“I am Kate.”和“Alan is my brother”可知，Alan是Kate的哥哥。 【17题详解】 由第一段“I don’t play it. I think it is difficult. But I always watch it on TV”以及前文“He loves playing basketball”可知，“it”指代的是basketball（篮球）。 【18题详解】 由第一段“Anna is my sister. She doesn’t love sports. She says they are boring”可知，Anna认为运动很无聊。 【19题详解】 由第二段“My birthday is next Sunday”可知，Kate的生日是下周日。 【20题详解】 由第二段“She always likes eating some food like hamburgers and ice cream”可知，Anna喜欢吃汉堡和冰淇淋这类不健康的食物，因此她没有健康的饮食习惯。 C 阅读下面的短文，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文。 More and more people like playing sports now. ___21___ Some people do sports just for fun. But most people do sports because sports can help them keep healthy and become strong. There are many different kinds of sports in our lives, such as swimming, running and so on. ___22___ Young people usually like exciting sports, such as playing basketball and playing football. They make their lives more colorful. ___23___ Old people like soft sports, such as Tai Chi. ___24___ It can relax their bodies. ___25___ People often like going hiking in spring. But swimming is their favourite in summer. A. Do you know why? B. Sports also change with seasons. C. Different people like different sports. D. And they can make friends with others. E. Doing Tai Chi is really good for their health. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. E 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢运动的原因、不同人群对运动的偏好以及运动随季节的变化。 【21题详解】 前文提到越来越多人喜欢运动，后文指出有些人运动只是为了乐趣，但大多数人运动是为了保持健康和变得强壮，此处需要以问句形式引出原因。选项A“Do you know why?”点明你知道为什么吗，与前后文衔接自然。 【22题详解】 前文列举了游泳、跑步等多种运动，后文指出年轻人通常喜欢刺激的运动如篮球和足球，此处需要概括不同人喜欢不同的运动。选项C“Different people like different sports”点明不同的人喜欢不同的运动，作为本段主题句总领后文。 【23题详解】 前文提到年轻人喜欢刺激的运动使生活更丰富多彩，后文指出老年人喜欢舒缓的运动如太极，此处需要说明运动也能让人结交朋友。选项D“And they can make friends with others”点明而且他们可以与他人交朋友，与前后文逻辑连贯。 【24题详解】 前文提到老年人喜欢太极，后文指出它可以放松身体，此处需要说明做太极对健康有好处。选项E“Doing Tai Chi is really good for their health”点明做太极确实对他们的健康有好处，与前后文衔接自然。 【25题详解】 后文提到人们喜欢在春天远足，夏天最喜欢游泳，此处需要说明运动也随季节变化。选项B“Sports also change with seasons”点明运动也随季节变化，作为本段主题句总领后文。 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 从文后选择合适的选项补全对话，使对话意思完整。 A: Good morning. ___26___ B: Yes, please. Tomorrow is my daughter’s birthday. ___27___ A: What kind of cake would you like? B: I’d like a large chocolate cake with some strawberries on it. A: OK. ___28___ B: Please write “Happy birthday to you, Jenny.” A: OK. I see. ___29___ B: It’s 6213-5207. A: And your address (地址)? B: ___30___ A: OK. You will get it tomorrow morning. B: Thanks. A. Can I help you? B. What’s your phone number? C. What do you want to write on the cake? D. I want to order a birthday cake for her. E. It’s No. 108, Huaihai Street, Apartment 1678. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一段顾客为女儿生日订购蛋糕时与服务员的对话。 【26题详解】 下文B用“Yes, please.”回应，是服务场景常用答语，此处是店员主动询问顾客需求，Can I help you?符合语境。 【27题详解】 上文顾客提到女儿生日，后文店员询问蛋糕款式，此处顾客说明想要为女儿订生日蛋糕，I want to order a birthday cake for her.衔接自然。 【28题详解】 下文顾客说出要写在蛋糕上的祝福语，此处店员询问想要在蛋糕上写什么，What do you want to write on the cake?符合语境。 【29题详解】 下文顾客给出电话号码，此处店员询问对方的手机号，What’s your phone number?符合语境。 【30题详解】 上文店员询问家庭住址，此处顾客给出具体地址，It’s No. 108, Huaihai Street, Apartment 1678.符合对话逻辑。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，满分30分） 五、读写题（满分10分） Ben loves staying outdoors (在户外). Every morning, he walks to the park with his little sister Lucy. Today, they see a small bird under a tree in the park. The little bird’s wings (翅膀) are hurt, so it can’t fly. Ben says to his sister, “Let’s help it.” They find a big box and put leaves in it to make a bed for the bird. They also give the bird some water and small pieces of bread. After that, they take it to the park office. When they leave the park, Ben and Lucy look at it again. It doesn’t look that afraid (害怕的). Ben smiles and says, “I hope it can fly again!” They help the little bird and feel really happy. 31. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Every morning, Ben ________ to the park with Lucy. Today Ben and Lucy see a small bird under a ________. The little bird’s wings are hurt. To help the bird, Ben and Lucy find a ________ box and put some leaves in it. They give the bird some water and ________. When they ________, the bird doesn’t look that afraid. They’re really ________ to help the bird. 32. Why can’t the little bird fly? ___________________________________________________ 33. Where do Ben and Lucy take the little bird to? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】31. ①. walks ②. tree ③. big ④. bread ⑤. leave ⑥. happy 32. Because its wings are hurt. 33. They take it to the park office. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Ben和妹妹Lucy在公园救助一只受伤小鸟的暖心故事，展现了孩子们的善良与爱心。 【31题详解】 原文第一段直接提到“Every morning, he walks to the park with his little sister Lucy.”，Ben是第三人称单数，故①填walks；原文第二段直接说明“Today, they see a small bird under a tree in the park.”，小鸟在树下，故②填tree；原文第二段提到“They find a big box and put leaves in it to make a bed for the bird.”，他们找的是大盒子，故③填big ；原文第二段提到“They also give the bird some water and small pieces of bread.”，除了水，还给了面包，故④填bread ；原文第三段提到“When they leave the park, Ben and Lucy look at it again. It doesn’t look that afraid.”，离开公园时，小鸟不害怕了，故⑤填leave；原文第三段结尾直接提到“They help the little bird and feel really happy.”，帮助小鸟后他们很开心，故⑥填happy。 【32题详解】 原文第二段直接说明“The little bird’s wings are hurt, so it can’t fly.”，答案是原文直接信息。 【33题详解】 原文第二段结尾提到“After that, they take it to the park office.”，答案是原文直接信息。 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个单词。 I study Chinese in Beijing. I am lucky and excited that I have some chances (机会) to improve ___34___ (I) language skills (技能) and eat real Chinese food! Each of them is ___35___ (amaze) in its own way. I know that real Chinese food is different ___36___ the Chinese food I eat in the USA. I can’t wait to try all ___37___ (kind) of delicious dishes. One of my favourite foods is hot pot. Hot pot is a kind of popular way of ___38___ (cook) in China. There is ___39___ good hot pot restaurant near my home. I often go to the restaurant ___40___ (eat) hot pot. The ___41___ (waiter) try their best to tell all of the oils and spices (调味香料) to me. Everyone ___42___ (have) his own favourite sauce combinations (酱料组合). Now I sometimes make a hot pot meal for my family and share ____43____ (China) culture with them. 【答案】34. my 35. amazing 36. from 37. kinds 38. cooking 39. a 40. to eat 41. waiters 42. has 43. Chinese 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在北京学习中文期间，品尝到地道的中国火锅，并逐渐爱上这种烹饪方式，进而与家人分享中国文化的经历。 【34题详解】 句意：我感到幸运和兴奋，因为我有一些机会提高我的语言技能，并品尝真正的中国美食！修饰名词skills需用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词为my。 【35题详解】 句意：每一种都有其独特之处，令人惊叹。系动词is后需接形容词作表语，修饰食物，amaze的形容词形式为amazing，意为“令人惊叹的”，符合语境 【36题详解】 句意：我知道真正的中国菜和我以前在美国吃的中国菜不一样。“be different from”为固定短语，意为“与……不同”，故填介词from。 【37题详解】 句意：我迫不及待想尝试各种各样的美味菜肴。“all kinds of”为固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，kind的复数形式为kinds，故填kinds。 【38题详解】 句意：火锅在中国是一种流行的烹饪方式。介词of后需接动名词作宾语，cook的动名词形式为cooking，故填动名词cooking。 【39题详解】 句意：我家附近有一家不错的火锅店。restaurant为可数名词单数，此处首次提及表泛指，且good以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【40题详解】 句意：我经常去那家餐馆吃火锅。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了吃”，故填to eat。 【41题详解】 句意：服务员们尽力向我介绍所有的油和调味香料。根据下文的their可知，主语为复数，waiter的复数形式为waiters。 【42题详解】 句意：每个人都有他自己最喜欢的酱料组合。主语Everyone为第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，have的三单形式为has。 【43题详解】 句意：现在我有时会为家人做火锅，并和他们分享中国文化。修饰名词culture需用形容词，China的形容词形式为Chinese，意为“中国的”，符合语境。 七、书面表达（满分10分） 44. 健康已成为人们第一需求，健康来自良好的饮食习惯。假如你是李华，你校英语报正在以“How to Improve Our Eating Habits”为题，向全体学生征稿。请你根据下面的要点提示和要求写一篇英语短文投稿。 要点： 1. 你有哪些好的饮食习惯？ 2. 你有哪些坏的饮食习惯？ 3. 你会怎样来改善自己的饮食习惯？ 要求： 1. 60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文章须包含所提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现自己的真实姓名、校名等信息； 4. 不能抄袭原文。 参考词汇：necessary adj. 必要的；vitamin n. 维生素；diet n. 饮食；nutrition n. 营养 How to Improve Our Eating Habits Healthy eating habits are very important for our body and mind. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How to Improve Our Eating Habits Healthy eating habits are very important for our body and mind. I have some good habits. For example, I always eat breakfast because it gives me energy. I also eat vegetables and fruit every day to get enough vitamins. However, I sometimes eat too many snacks and drink sugary drinks. To improve, I plan to eat more healthy food like fish and milk. If I keep doing these, I believe I can have a healthier diet. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：习惯现状、改进计划 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不能出现自己的真实姓名校名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起叙述健康饮食习惯的重要性 主体段：分述好习惯、坏习惯以及改进计划 结尾段：总结升华 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：习惯现状 好习惯：always eat breakfast/eat vegetables and fruit every day 坏习惯：sometimes eat too many snacks and drink sugary drinks 要点二：改进计划 计划：plan to eat more healthy food like fish and milk 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $