河北石家庄实验中学高二2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦核心素养，融合科技前沿（如疫苗保存技术）、社会热点（无家可归女性帮扶）与文化传承（春节全球影响），题型梯度适配高二学情，全面检测语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、细节推断|对话情境贴近生活，如出行方式、人物身份推理| |阅读理解|20题/50分|信息查找、推理判断、主旨概括|A篇NG展览预订（信息检索），C篇疫苗薄膜技术（科技前沿），D篇"做好事者贬低"心理（思维深度）| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法填空|完形填空考查上下文逻辑（迷路场景），语法填空聚焦春节文化（时态、非谓语）| |写作|2题/40分|应用文、记叙文续写|推荐中文书籍（语言表达），家庭烹饪故事续写（情感与叙事逻辑）|

石家庄实验中学高二2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 英语参考答案 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C 21．D 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．B 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．E 37．F 38．G 39．A 40．D 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．A 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 56．bringing 57．is celebrated 58．a 59．to 60．have been hosted 61．cultural 62．to perceive 63．where 64．families 65．remains 66. One possible version: Dear Chris, Knowing that you plan to read a Chinese book, I’m writing to recommend Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en. This classic novel blends adventure, fantasy, and Buddhist philosophy, following the monk Xuanzang and his disciples on their journey. It offers vivid characters and rich cultural insights. To read it effectively, start with a summary to grasp the plot, and then tackle key chapters in the original. Use a dictionary for unfamiliar words but avoid looking up every term to maintain fluency. Discussing with classmates can also deepen understanding. Hope you enjoy this masterpiece! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 67．Back to the scenario（情形） where my mom was in bad mood and complaining about our lack of involvement with the chores. I know there must be some reason. Maybe my mom just has a bad day, maybe life pushes much pressure on her. but after realizing what my mom have done for us, I will not be unhappy any more. She has tried her best to love and care us. The                well-prepared dinner stands for the love of my mom. Although we are not wealthy, the love and care of my mom lets me feel I am the happiest person in the world. I tried my best to remember what the taste were like if my mom were to cook it. I can’t help crying.my mom has left me forever. I have realized the love and care of my mom. She always tries to give us the best and never asks for anything.I'm grateful for what my mom has done for us. — 1 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 石家庄实验中学高二2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试 英 语 命题：高三英语 考试时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What causes the man’s sleeping problem? A．The season. B．The roommates. C．The temperature. 2．What does the woman dislike about the restaurant? A．The poor service. B．The size of the dishes. C．The high prices. 3．How much will the woman pay for the tickets? A．$ 5. B．$ 10. C．$ 20. 4．How will the man probably go to Main Street? A．On foot. B．By taxi. C．By bus. 5．Who is the man? A．A studio designer. B．An oil painter. C．An exhibition host. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。 6．What will the woman do this Sunday? A．Review her lessons. B．Take a math exam. C．Tend to her cousins. 7．Who is expert at making pizzas? A．Alice. B．Peter. C．Mike. 听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．What to do after retirement. B．How to make a life in the countryside. C．Where to spend the rest of their lives. 9．What will the woman do when she wants something to read? A．Go downtown to the bookshops. B．Go to a local library. C．Buy some books online. 10．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The woman misses living in Sydney. B．The water isn’t great in Sydney. C．The woman loves the trees and grass in the countryside. 听下面一段对话，回答11-13小题。 11．What is the woman doing? A．Booking a ticket. B．Making an appointment. C．Providing customer service. 12．What is the arrival time of the morning flight? A．At 9:50 a.m. B．At 12:35 p.m. C．At 1:00 p.m. 13．How much will the man pay for the flight? A．$178. B．$256. C．$407. 听下面一段对话，回答14-16小题。 14．How can the man go to work? A．By underground. B．By bus. C．On foot. 15．What makes the man unsatisfied with the study room? A．The garden below. B．The plain view. C．Its north-facing. 16．What do we know about the man’s new house? A．It has three small bedrooms. B．It has a modern kitchen. C．It has a highly-equipped living room. 听下面一段对话，回答17-20小题。 17．Who inspired Ann to be a nurse? A．Her father. B．Her teachers. C．Her cousin. 18．What did Ann's teachers advise her to do? A．Improve her math. B．Practice her English. C．Focus on her biology. 19．What does Ann think of learning nursing? A．Effortless. B．Challenging. C．Enjoyable. 20．What does Ann value most about her job? A．The high pay. B．The career prospects. C．The sense of fulfillment. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A We bring stories of adventure, world cultures and wild places to life in exhibitions and experiences that are designed to be shared with audiences of all ages. Bring National Geographic (NG) to your venue We offer high-quality traveling exhibitions to meet the needs of venues both small and large. Working with photographers, explorers, and other cooperators, we create exhibitions covering a wide range of topics to appeal to multiple audiences. To start the process, select your region to find exhibits available for booking. For venues in the continental United States, a printed and packed exhibition will be shipped to your location, ready to hang. For venues located outside of the United States, NG offers digitally delivered content packages. This option avoids international shipping fees by providing partners with a secure link to download their exhibition files and production guidelines for printing and mounting the exhibition. How to Host or Book Fill out the hosting form on any exhibition page. Or email us at exhibitions@ngs.org. A member of our traveling exhibitions team will respond within five business days. An NG representative will: ·Discuss your venue’s interest, outline fees and logistics (物流). ·Walk you through the process of selecting the right exhibition to meet your programmatic goals and space. ·Review the schedule to find out what is available during your desired time. ·Answer any additional questions you may have. Displayed here are the exhibitions available internationally. You can also find them in the downloadable international catalogue (目录). 21．How can venues beyond the United States receive the exhibits? A．By asking the NG staff to print out the copies. B．By picking them up at the NG partners’ offices. C．By waiting for packages shipped from overseas. D．By downloading digital files for local production. 22．What will an NG representative do after getting a hosting request? A．Travel abroad to mount the exhibition. B．Visit the venue and select an exhibition. C．Recommend photographers for the event. D．Provide details about fees and availability. 23．Who are probably target readers of the text? A．Staff managing public venues. B．Teachers planning study tours. C．Tourists interested in exhibitions. D．Students exploring world cultures. B As the founder of UK nonprofit The Esther Project, Lianne Kirkman, who works to provide shelter, recovery, and rehabilitation (康复) to women experiencing homelessness, has been at the forefront of her career for over a decade. But this year, in an effort to truly learn more about the lived experiences of the people her organization serves, Kirkman set off on a 10-stop tour across the country, meeting with other shelters and nonprofits — and sleeping on the street for 10 nights in a row. Along her stops, Kirkman met with other nonprofits working to specifically support women facing homelessness. She started at her home base of Royal Leamington Spa on February 1 of this year and then traveled to Coventry, Birmingham, Bristol, Plymouth, Southampton, London, Doncaster, Hull, and Blackpool. She finally arrived back home earlier this week. “I am so grateful for the fact that I can go home,” she said. “It’s been awful every morning thinking I can’t go home and that I can’t get in a bed. This has been one experience I will never, ever forget.” Women experiencing homelessness face unique barriers that often go overlooked. According to The Esther Project, 65% of Londoners in temporary accommodation are women. But many do not feel safe with those accommodations and those who cannot access them also face the dangers of street-sleeping, as well, leaving them with nowhere to go. Kirkman’s journey was meant to truly understand these realities. In addition to raising awareness, the 10-night sleepout has raised over £14,000 (about $17,400) for The Esther Project. It will go towards opening a new “one stop shop women’s center” in Warwickshire. Kirkman said she originally thought she’d raise £5,000, but the support on her journey was greater than expected. “We are really amazed by the support we’re getting,” she said. “This was mainly a research project for me. This was about working out best practices for women, and I’ve been amazed by some of the fantastic organizations I’ve been to. You’ve taught me a lot,” Kirkman continued. “I know what we need to do.” 24．Why did Kirkman sleep on the street for 10 nights? A．To compete with other shelters in fundraising. B．To test her survival skills in extreme conditions. C．To promote her nonprofit organization publicly. D．To experience homeless women’s lives in person. 25．How did Kirkman feel after finishing her street-sleeping experience? A．Regretful. B．Relieved. C．Thrilled. D．Annoyed. 26．What issue do homeless women in temporary shelters face? A．Safety concerns. B．Strict shelter regulations. C．Limited medical resources. D．High accommodation costs. 27．What is the main use of the money raised? A．Providing direct financial aid. B．Expanding shelters nationwide. C．Creating a women’s support center. D．Funding homelessness research. C Vaccines(疫苗) may soon make their first film appearance. Led by expert Maria A Croyle, researchers have developed a thin sheet that preserves vaccines for long periods without refrigeration. This means the carefully cooled small bottles now used to ship vaccines could potentially be replaced by lightweight films that can be mailed in an envelope and stored on a shelf. Inspired by amber’s ability to preserve the DNA of insects, Croyle’s laboratory set out to create their own version of the substance. The vaccine-containing film is administered by mouth-sweet news for many who dislike needles. The film is tailored to suit each specific vaccine candidate and provide a protective coating. “We’ve learned over time that the key to really stabilizing whatever the film holds is to have it intermixed with all the components,” Croyle says, adding that the process is quick and uses affordable, standard equipment. “We really wanted to come up with something that would be transferable to developing countries.” Immunization(免疫) programs depend much on keeping vaccines cold (2℃—8℃) as they are transported, sometimes over thousands of kilometers to far-away locations. Delivery can be difficult and costly, and transport disruptions can cause the vaccines to be ineffective. But this new product can store live viruses, bacteria and antibodies for several months at 20℃. A paper published in Science Advance shows that a flu vaccine suspended in their film compares favorably with a traditional flu shot. “The study demonstrates early proof of concept for an exciting platform for vaccine product development,” says Lisa Rohan, a pharmacologist, who was not involved in the study. She also notes that each vaccine type would need a custom formulation(配方) for future development. Finding partners to mass-produce for clinical trials is the researchers’ most pressing problem, Croyle says. They are also exploring packaging methods to keep their films stable up to 40℃. Size is a major advantage — a letter-sized sheet of the film can carry more than 500 doses(剂) of vaccine, about 1/900 the weight of the same amount of traditional doses. By making it easier and cheaper to ship and preserve vaccines efficiently, the technology could vastly improve immunization rates, particularly in middle-to low-income countries. 28．What can we learn about the film? A．It will replace vaccines. B．It can hold bio-products. C．It contains animal’s DNA. D．It comes in different flavors. 29．What aspect of the film can we know according to paragraph 3? A．Likely advantages. B．Development schedule. C．Primary component. D．Transport requirements. 30．Why does the author quote Lisa Rohan? A．To prove the study is favored widely. B．To advise personalizing vaccines. C．To stress the roles of a new platform. D．To show the product is promising. 31．What will be the next urgent task for Croyle’s team? A．Reducing the shipping cost. B．Seeking ideal manufacturers. C．Improving the film’s capacity. D．Advertising the film worldwide. D Do you ever hear about somebody that’s just the “best” person, always kind, always charitable, always thoughtful and think to yourself that, actually, you might not necessarily like them? You’re not alone. In fact, it’s a psychological phenomenon known as Do-gooder Derogation(贬低). Those who are morally good should, in theory, be liked by everybody but they might sometimes annoy some of you. Plus, aren’t they always so self-satisfied about it? Well, maybe not. The problem might be you. When people are good like this, you may think they can make you feel judged, as if you are supposed to live up to who they are. For example, one study found that when a group of non-vegetarian(非素食主义者) college students were asked to list three words they associated with vegetarians, nearly half listed at least one negative word, such as annoying, proud, or crazy. While this is striking enough in itself, what is even more shocking about this is that those who had a negative view of vegetarians often expected that vegetarians would view them negatively. Psychology Today explained: Because doing well (or doing good) can mean facing negative reactions from some people, people are sometimes unwilling to share their accomplishments or highlight their strengths, and might even play dumb(装傻) to avoid making others feel threatened or uncomfortable. While some degree of modesty may be socially appropriate, lasting self-deprecation can be personally costly, especially when it leads to self-defeating behaviors such as intentional failure. Ultimately, instead of fighting these potential judgements, to be a best person, you accept that they are bound to happen. There’s no point in trying to avoid any and all judgements — it’s simply impossible. For better or worse, assessing other people is a natural part of social interaction. So, anticipate that others will judge you in their own way. A simple mental reminder that others will have assessments of you — even some that may be inaccurate — can help you let incoming criticism roll off your back. 32．Why does the best person sometimes annoy some people? A．The best person is always unsociable. B．They feel stressed by the best person. C．They are looked down on by the best person. D．The best person is just pretending to be best. 33．What is the author’s attitude towards the best people constantly playing dumb? A．Negative. B．Supportive. C．Confused. D．Indifferent. 34．What does the author advise the best people to do? A．Resist potential criticism. B．Try their best to seek universal approval. C．Voice their own opinions. D．Prepare themselves for others’ opinions. 35．What can be the best title for the text? A．Why do You Annoy the Best People Unconsciously? B．The Psychology of Why You Are Often Misunderstood C．The Truth of Why You Secretly Dislike the Best People D．Are You Feeling Judged by Those So-called Best People? 第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Spark Your Creativity With a Nap Many famous creative thinkers like Thomas Edison and Salvador Dali were known to take regular daytime naps. Recent scientific studies suggest this wasn’t just coincidence—there appears to be a real connection between brief naps and enhanced creativity. Researchers have discovered that a specific sleep stage called non-rapid-eye-movement (the N1 state), which occurs just as we begin to fall asleep, may be particularly important for generating innovative ideas.  A study conducted at the Paris Brain Institute provides strong evidence for this connection. 36. After a 20-minute rest period where some participants napped, those who reached the N1 sleep state were nearly three times more likely to solve challenging math problems compared to those who stayed awake.  37. The famous chemist August Kekulé reportedly discovered the ring structure of benzene (苯) after visualizing a snake biting its own tail during this half-awake state. Similarly, many artists and inventors throughout history have credited their nap-time visions with breakthrough ideas.  Scientists call this process “targeted dream incubation (孵化).” 38. When people focus on a specific problem as they begin to nap, their brains continue working on it during this special sleep stage, often making unexpected connections that lead to creative solutions.  You can try this creative napping technique yourself: Before napping, take a few moments to write down an issue or creative challenge facing you. 39 Then, when the timer goes off, stand up, grab the note and pen, and write down whatever jumps into your mind.  40. Just like any skill, learning to harness the creative power of naps takes practice. Researchers suggest trying this method several times before expecting significant results. A．Set an alarm for 15-20 minutes to avoid sleeping too deeply. B．Some people believe longer naps are always more beneficial. C．The brain remains partially active during this early sleep phase. D．Regular practice can improve your ability to generate creative solutions. E．Participants were given difficult math problems they couldn’t initially solve. F．Historical records show many scientific discoveries came from such moments. G．It involves consciously thinking about a certain challenge before you fall asleep. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) I’d been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the way well. So it was a 41 when I found myself lost there. One dull cold February afternoon, I had a sudden 42 to hike the hill with my two daughters. Putting on our snowshoes, we immediately 43 northwestward. While making our way up the hill, my daughters stopped occasionally to investigate unknown plants and to look at the abandoned deer beds... These really made their 44 . As the shadows started to 45 , we moved further up. Soon, weariness began to 46 enthusiasm. We decided to return. Instead of backtracking over our 47 route, I chose to walk down the steep (陡峭的) side of the hill, 48 my general sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the terrain (地形) leveled out, I had my first major moment of 49 : Where was the stream? Were we off course? I instinctively (本能地) pulled out my phone to get my location, but it 50 in my hand in the cold air. 51 , I started feeling a bit panicky. However, I quickly 52 myself, reassuring my daughters to continue walking. Focusing on the landmarks, I spotted a familiar tree and eventually 53 the road. That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson about habitual reliance on technology. If my phone had 54 then, I might have directly followed the BDS, ignoring the old 55 of depending on surroundings and life skills. 41．（1.5分）A．challenge B．shock C．reward D．reminder 42．（1.5分）A．discovery B．response C．worry D．urge 43．（1.5分）A．escaped B．drove C．headed D．looked 44．（1.5分）A．reputation B．dream C．day D．way 45．（1.5分）A．lengthen B．swing C．emerge D．fade 46．（1.5分）A．fuel B．witness C．overlook D．outpace 47．（1.5分）A．original B．rough C．offbeat D．roundabout 48．（1.5分）A．appreciating B．trusting C．envisioning D．assessing 49．（1.5分）A．curiosity B．comparison C．doubt D．anticipation 50．（1.5分）A．died B．slipped C．flashed D．rang 51．（1.5分）A．Reportedly B．Admittedly C．Seemingly D．Surprisingly 52．（1.5分）A．exposed B．composed C．defended D．behaved 53．（1.5分）A．got off B．laid down C．came across D．made out 54．（1.5分）A．worked B．remained C．changed D．overheated 55．（1.5分）A．theory B．standard C．practice D．routine 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The festival, born in China, has become a global cultural event, 56 (bring) joy to people around the world. Some rough estimates suggest that the festival is a public holiday in almost 20 countries and 57 (celebrate) in various ways by about one-fifth of humanity. In recent years, 58 “Spring Festival fever” has been heating up overseas. Every Spring Festival, dignitaries from various countries send greetings 59 the Chinese people. Since 2010, splendid events such as traditional dragon and lion dances, Chinese New Year painting, dumpling making, and temple fairs 60 (host) globally, allowing people of different nationalities and 61 (culture) backgrounds to experience traditional Chinese culture immersivity and have a great time. The Spring Festival is a window for the world 62 (perceive) China. For Chinese people both at home and abroad, no matter 63 they are or how far they have traveled, going home for the Chinese New Year is a tradition always cherished. As times change, Chinese people have found more ways to celebrate the Chinese New Year. Digital red envelopes have become a new celebratory element, and many 64 (family) are spending the festival on trips. Regardless of the changing forms, what 65 (remain) unchanged is the deep-rooted family culture in the Chinese people. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分) 66．假定你是李华，你校交流生Chris对中国文学作品很感兴趣，他想请你推荐一本中文原版书籍。请给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1、介绍推荐书籍； 2、分享阅读方法。 注意： 1、写作词数应为80个左右； 2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My mom is really a good cook （I bet all of us have this same claims） and she never really taught me how to cook.She enjoys experimenting various dishes and occasionally she will ask for my help to grind chili，onions or garlic.Basically all simple chores.I sometimes look at how she prepares the dishes and became more observant over the years.Every day she will buy meat or vegetables from a local market near us and just store it in the fridge to be cook later for dinner.She works for the government and she is not available to cook lunch.Every day after coming back from school I would always open the refrigerator and see what she bought and I can always tell what will be for dinner that night.If I see chicken，potatoes and shredded coconut，I would be very excited because I know she will make my favorite dish – Chicken Curry. My parents do okay but we are by no means wealthy.I think we are comfortable in our daily basic needs but we definitely have no room for luxuries.But when it comes to our dinner，my mom will always make 3 dishes for dinner without failure.It’s almost like eating in a restaurant.I have to admit I was spoiled by my mom when it comes to my eating habits and have high expectations when eating somewhere else. One day my mom came back from work in the office and she was really in bad mood.She was complaining about how untidy we are and we （my siblings） never contributed in the household chores.To me that is not a fair statement as my elder brother and I took turns to wash the dishes.I was also given the privileged of ironing my mom and dad’s office attire each week.I was 14 at that time and being a boy，I have no intention of letting my friends know.Most of my friends have a maid to do all this but my parents simply couldn’t afford one. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答. Back to the scenario（情形） where my mom was in bad mood and complaining about our lack of involvement with the chores. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I tried my best to remember what the taste were like if my mom were to cook it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页 第 page number 页，共 number of pages 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $