四川省绵阳市安州区2025-2026学年八年级（下）教学质量过程监测（英语）

**基本信息** 本试卷为八年级（下）期中英语质量监测，以“读”“写”为核心，融合个人成长、自然科学、社会热点等真实情境，全面考查语言能力与思维品质，适配期中阶段学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、词义猜测、主旨归纳|选材含平衡爱好（A篇）、团队精神（B篇）、蓝洞生态（C篇）、全球变暖（D篇），兼具生活性与科普性| |完形填空|15题/15分|词汇辨析、上下文逻辑|A篇马拉松训练体现坚持，B篇害羞男孩卖果汁渗透自信培养，注重情感教育| |语法填空|10题/20分|动词时态、介词、代词等|结合深圳“每天一节体育课”真实政策，考查语法在语境中的应用| |任务型阅读|5题/10分|信息提取与概括|围绕“应对悲伤的方法”，培养学习策略与心理健康意识| |书面表达|1题/15分|综合语言输出|以“推荐河北旅游”为主题，融合承德避暑山庄等文化元素，提升文化意识与表达能力|

2025-2026学年八年级（下)教学质量过程监测 (英语) 第1卷（选择题，共55分) 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分) 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 夕 Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance them all?You're not alone!The real challenge isn't having too many hobbies,but how you manage them.In this passage,we'll share how to enjoy all your hobbies without tiring yourself. Focus on what you enjoy now. It's not easy to follow every hobby at the same time.The key is to focus on the hobbies that can bring you the most energy right now.For example,this month you're excited about photography.but next month.you might want to try cooking.By switching hobbies based on what excites you,you'll stay interested and avoid feeling tired. Set a flexible schedule(灵活的时间表) A flexible schedule helps you stay organized without pressure.You can create time blocks.such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice.If one hobby catches your attention more than the other,feel free to give it more time. Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible?For example.if you love being outdoors and photography.take your camera with you when you go out.By doing this.you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting Perfection(完美)is not necessary. When you have many interests,it's easy to feel pressure to be good at all of them.However,hobbies are supposed to be enjoyable.not stressful!Focus on the learning process and let go of the need to be perfect.It's okay to be"just okay at some things- what matters most is that they bring you joy (1)What is the real challenge for people with too many hobbies? A.Managing hobbies well. B.Deciding which hobby to give up C.Finding enough time for each hobby. D.Choosing which hobby to begin with. (2)The underlined word"switching"can be replaced by" A.enjoying B.changing C.checking D.developing (3)Why is setting a flexible schedule suggested? A.It provides people with more time to try new hobbies. B.It helps people stick to the schedule more easily. C.It gives people more chances to make friends. D.It allows people to enjoy hobbies more freely. (4)Which of the following can be put in A.Mix hobbies for more fun B.Take up more hobbies. C.Turn a hobby into an action. D.Plan your trip ahead of time. (5)What is the writer's attitude about being perfect at each hobby? A.Doubtful. B.Respectable. C.Needless. D.Surprising. B Most Valuable Player was what I hoped to get.Back in Grade 6.soccer became my favorite sport.I wasn't the best player on the team at the beginning of the year.But after a lot of hard work,by the end of the year,I felt that I was the MVP As the soccer season went on,we finally finished second in the city.Our team was a very good team.and I was a big part of that.Kenny was the captain ()but I was the player who scored the most goals in the team.Kenny would always pass the ball to all his players. At the end of the year,there was a sports dinner at school.People got prizes for excellent performance.Everyone on the team felt that I would get the MVP.At the end of the dinner.the teacher stood up and announced (the winners for the prizes,"The winner for MVP is -Kenny." I was shocked.After the event.the teacher came up to me and explained.He said "You were the best player on the team.but you did not pass the ball.You were out there for yourself but not for the team.You have to realize that soccer is about the team.not about one individual player."I was embarrassed by what the coach had said. But now that I am in Grade 9 and the captain of the soccer team.I feel that I have learned that a team sport is not just about you.It is about"us".Now I am both a better player and a better captain because of this. (6)What can we know from the first and second paragraphs? A.The writer got the MVP at the end of the year. B.The writer's team won the second place in the city. C.The writer was the best player as he joined the team. D.Kenny was the player who scored the most points for the team. (7)How might the others feel when the teacher announced Kenny got the MVP? A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Surprised.D.Angry. (8)Why did the teacher say those words to the writer in Paragraph 4? A.To teach him the skills of soccer B.To explain the spirits of soccer to him C.To encourage the writer to play more. D.To suggest the writer giving up soccer. (9)What does the underlined word "individual"mean in Paragraph 4 in English? A.Excellent. B.Polite. C.Single. D.Active. (10)What does the text mainly tell us? A.Doubt is the key of knowledge. B.Actions speak louder than words. C.Wasting time is wasting oneself. D.The greatest power is to work together C A blue hole is a flooded sea cave (with a hole that opens up at the land's surface.These cave systems form in carbonate rock,often on islands.Far below sea level there are some of the hardest environments on Earth,with no oxygen (and no light.Yet these areas are filled with life forms that have got used to such conditions. Blue holes get their name from the color that some have when seen from the air.It is usually a reflection of the sky on the water.Some have dark or muddy water. Blue holes have several layers of water.chemicals and bacteria .The top layer of fresh water comes from rainfall,which acts like a cap on top of the layered mixture and keeps out oxygen from the air.The fresh water covers a denser layer of salt water.Underneath this is a layer of poisonous hydrogen sulfide(有毒的硫化氢)，produced by bacteria living in the water.At the bottom is anoxic seawater-water that does not have any oxygen. "Underwater caves are probably one of the least understood ecosystems on the planet,"Kenny Broad,a scientist at the University of Miami in Florida,says."One reason is that you still physically have to go there-you can't send in a submarine or any other machine." There are many safety rules that divers must follow to help ensure their survival.First, divers must have training to swim in such caves.Those who explore an underwater cave for the first time must use a thin rope called a guideline,which helps them to safely enter and exit without getting lost.Besides.divers must bring several light sources and more than one set of breathing equipment (just in case.And they must pay careful attention to their air supply(供应) (11)According to the passage,blue holes Dare sea caves far below sea level 2give off bright blue light 3have life forms but no oxygen and light 4are found mostly on islands 5include three layers in all A.①25 B.②③④ C.③④5 D.①3④ (12)Which of the following can be put in★？ A.Why are blue holes in the color of the sky? B.But not all of these cave systems have blue surfaces. C.What life forms can be found there? D.How can water in blue holes change color? (13)The underlined word"this"in Para.3 refers to" A.the top layer of fresh water B.anoxic seawater C.the layer of salt water D.bacteria living in the water (14)Blue holes are little understood perhaps because A.few instruments can be used to explore these caves B.divers cannot ensure their survival there C.the caves are full of poisonous matter D.they have ever-changing conditions (15)When exploring blue holes,divers must A.bring one set of breathing equipment and a light source B.be careful with their air supply C.have a thin rope as a guideline anytime D.swim as quickly as possible to save time D 2025 Could Be the Hottest Year in History Data shows that 2024 was the hottest year since 1961.The average temperature in the country reached 10.92C last year.which is 1.03c higher than the usual average. according to official records. Global warming is the main reason for China's higher-than-normal temperatures.It has caused rising sea levels,melting ice,and more extreme weather.including longer heat waves and fewer cold days..The EI Nifo phenomenon(厄尔尼诺现象)-the warming of water in the Pacific Ocean-also adds to rising temperatures A 1c rise in temperature has a strong influence on nature.Sea levels may rise by 2.3 meters over time,putting coastal areas in danger.Higher temperatures also harm wild crops and bring more pests .Some animals and plants may die out.Higher temperatures may temporarily increase crop production in some places.However,in the long term.farming will face bigger changes and possible decreases. Illnesses related to heat,like heatstroke(热射病)，is becoming more common.Longer heat waves lead to higher death rates,showing the need for better healthcare and ways to prevent harm. The year 2025 seems to continue with higher-than-normal temperatures.On New Year's Day,temperatures in areas south of the Yangtze River were over 15C.far from the cold usually expected in winter.To deal with these problems.experts suggest developing technology to follow and predict extreme weather,like heat waves.to reduce risks (16)How does the writer introduce the topic? A.By sharing experts'opinion. B.By showing official data. C.By giving examples of extreme weather. D.By telling a personal story. (17)What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.What global warming is. B.What extreme weather is. C.What causes China's higher-than-normal temperatures. D.What the El Nifo phenomenon is. (18)What does the word"temporarily"mean? A.In a special period. B.For a short time. C.At the same time. D.For a long time. (19)Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph? A.China will experience a colder-than-usual winter in 2025 B.On New Year's Day,temperatures all over China were over 15C. C.Global warming has no influence on nature. D.High-tech products may deal with problems caused by the rising temperatures. (20)What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To guess the exact temperature of 2025. B.To explain the causes and effects of rising temperatures. C.To point out that people don't do enough to fight climate change. D.To compare the weather in different parts of China. 第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A The Big Race "You got this!Keep going!" The cheering of the crowd filled my mind as I continued to push myself forward."I can't (21)now,"I thought.All my hard work came down to this moment. Before the race,I had spent several months waking up early each morning.The cool air swept through me as I ran out the front door,greeted by the (22) streets.The world became my very own training ground.This time was my favourite time of day. I was born into a"running family".My parents have taken part in many marathons )My brother has followed in their steps and competes in at least 4 races in a year.Unlike him,I didn't naturally fall into the running life.I put up a fight. "Running is the best thing for you.I don't know how people can (23) "my dad questioned during many dinner conversations. "You would be a fool not to join the track (team,Colleen."my mom said seriously "Of course I will."I replied impatiently."What could be more fun than running? To my surprise.hundreds of practices and a few track meets later.I found myself in (24) with my parents,as I had come to enjoy running. Then came the time when my dad asked the big question."So.the marathon is in November.What are you thinking? "Yeah,let's do it!"The words suddenly came out before I could fully consider the question.I couldn't disappoint him.He had been expecting me to run a marathon with him for years. At mile marker 20,my legs began to lose feeling.I saw the timers on the side and knew that I wouldn't finish the race in my expected time,a goal that I promised my dad I would reach.Just then I noticed my father looking back and smiling at me Suddenly,I felt that the goal did not (25)any more.My legs carried me forward with renewed energy. The finish line was in sight."There she is!"My dad cheered on. I crossed the finish line with a sense of pride.I didn't reach my goal,but I achieved something more on that morning.I even couldn't wait to do it again. (21) A.wat B.stop C.speak D.move (22)A.short B.old C.clean D.empty (23) A.dislike B.keep C.forget D.improve (24) A.touch B.trouble C.agreement D.competition (25) A.fit B.matter C.change D.help B Bob was a shy boy of 14.He always lowered his head.One Sunday afternoon.his (26) was busy taking care of his sick sister at home,so she had to ask Bob to help her sell home-made juice in their eating house. At first,Bob just sat at the table in silence.And nobody came to (27) the juice.He felt bored and sleepy.After a while.a sweet voice came to his ears,"Hi,how much is the orange (28)?"He said in a (29)voice,"Two dollars a cup.Then he noticed a lady with a little girl standing in front of the table.When he (30) the look of joy on their faces.he smiled back. "'It looks nice!ls it made by yourself?"asked the girl.Bob nodded gently.The girl (31) again,"Cool!How did you make it?""Well,um.1..."He began (32) _"My mum taught me to make it.First,peel the fruit.Then.cut it into pieces..."As he was talking with the girl,some passers-by stopped to listen,too.Bob raised his head and began to speak louder Later,Bob's mother came back.To her surprise,she found only a few cups left."Good boy,what (33) progress you've made!"said his mother with a big smile.At that time,Bob realized (34)he raised his head,he would have more confidence.Self- confidence is a kind of power.It can (35)the best in all of us. (26) A.mother B.father C.uncle D.aunt (27)A.make B.buy C.sell D.send (28) A.cake B.bread C.juice D.coffee (29) A.low B.high C.long D.short (30)A.smelt B.heard C.touched D.saw (31) A.told B.asked C.answered D.called (32) A.slowly B.seriously C.sadly D.quickly (33) A.no B.little C.great D.small (34) A.before B.no matter how C.unless D.as long as (35) A.take out B.give out C.help out D.bring out 熟词生义 When he saw the look of joy on their faces.he smiled back. 常用义：v看；寻找n看，瞧 文中义：n表情 第川卷（非选择题，共45分) 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分) 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we all know,health is important to everyone.(36) (improve) children's health,primary and middle schools in Shenzhen offer one PE class every day.So far this action (37) (make)a difference.A mother says,"My fourth-grade daug hter used to dislike exercising.Although she hated sports at first,since the introduction of daily PE classes,she has shown (38) interest in running.At first,I encouraged her (39) (keep)on running every day.But after running for a couple of (40) (month),she has fallen in love with running.And her health has improved a lot." Some parents worry that children may give up running (41) (easy)However,experts suggest that students won't develop a lasting habit (42) schools create regular activities like daily PE classes and running clubs. A physical training coach believes that running is a good form of physical training available to young children."With comfortable sports shoes,students can run anytime and anywhere." Third-grader Yu Rongtao does physical training outdoors every week.His mother says,"Last month,he (43) (join)a school running club.Now he often leads his friends in the morning runs.and it has become one of the (44) (happy)parts of their daily life." According to physical training coaches,whatever sport children choose,it is of great (45) (important)for them to experience the benefits of exercise and develop a habit. 第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) We all have unhappy time.That's OK.You need time like this.or how can you know you are happy?You will enjoy your good time even in your bad days.Although sadness is part of life,don't take it too seriously,let's make it small.Here are some good ways to help you feel better when you are sad. Smile !It's easy to do and have good results.This way can not only make you happy but also bring your friends happiness. Listen to music.Listening to the music you like best can be very useful.Some kinds of music are better than others,so try to find out what kind of music is the best for you. Take some"me"time.You can be happy in reading a book.seeing a movie or taking a hot shower or something like that. Exercise.It is a great way to make you happy.When you are exercising.you usually feel excited and it is easy to forget unhappy things These ways will help you feel better when you are unhappy,but don't just use them when you are sad.Try to practice them every day to make them a habit.But if you are in deep depression(沮丧)，please see a doctor.. Topic:what to do with sadness Opinions(观点) It is OK to feel unhappy. It is necessary to make sadness a (46) part of life. (47) Smile at others because it can bring your friends happiness. Listen to your (48) music because it is the best for you Find (49) in everyday life,such as reading a book. Exercise can make you feel better and forget unhappy things. Advice(建议) Try to make the good ways a habit. (50) when you are unhappy 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分) "这么近，那么美，周末到河北"请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，推荐大家来 河北游玩。 提示 (1)Where can people go for a visit? (2)What can people do there? (3)What special foods can people enjoy? 注意 (1)短文应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥： (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； (3)词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：Chengde Mountain Resort(承德避暑山庄)、Zhaozhou Bridge、beaches in Qinhuangdao、ski resorts in Zhangjiakou(张家口滑雪场) Hello,everyone.I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.__ Welcome to Hebei at weekends! 2025-2026学年八年级（下）教学质量过程监测 （英语） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance （平衡） them all？You're not alone!The real challenge isn't having too many hobbies，but how you manage them.In this passage，we'll share how to enjoy all your hobbies without tiring yourself. Focus on what you enjoy now. It's not easy to follow every hobby at the same time.The key is to focus on the hobbies that can bring you the most energy right now.For example，this month you're excited about photography，but next month，you might want to try cooking.By switching hobbies based on what excites you，you'll stay interested and avoid feeling tired. Set a flexible schedule （灵活的时间表）. A flexible schedule helps you stay organized without pressure.You can create time blocks，such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice.If one hobby catches your attention more than the other，feel free to give it more time. ________ Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible？For example，if you love being outdoors and photography，take your camera with you when you go out.By doing this，you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting. Perfection （完美） is not necessary. When you have many interests，it's easy to feel pressure to be good at all of them.However，hobbies are supposed to be enjoyable，not stressful!Focus on the learning process and let go of the need to be perfect.It's okay to be "just okay" at some things—what matters most is that they bring you joy. （1）What is the real challenge for people with too many hobbies？ ________ A.Managing hobbies well. B.Deciding which hobby to give up. C.Finding enough time for each hobby. D.Choosing which hobby to begin with. （2）The underlined word "switching" can be replaced by " ________ ". A.enjoying B.changing C.checking D.developing （3）Why is setting a flexible schedule suggested？ ________ A.It provides people with more time to try new hobbies. B.It helps people stick to the schedule more easily. C.It gives people more chances to make friends. D.It allows people to enjoy hobbies more freely. （4）Which of the following can be put in ________？ ________ A.Mix hobbies for more fun. B.Take up more hobbies. C.Turn a hobby into an action. D.Plan your trip ahead of time. （5）What is the writer's attitude about being perfect at each hobby？________ A.Doubtful. B.Respectable. C.Needless. D.Surprising. B Most Valuable Player was what I hoped to get.Back in Grade 6，soccer became my favorite sport.I wasn't the best player on the team at the beginning of the year.But after a lot of hard work，by the end of the year，I felt that I was the MVP As the soccer season went on，we finally finished second in the city.Our team was a very good team，and I was a big part of that.Kenny was the captain （队长），but I was the player who scored the most goals in the team.Kenny would always pass the ball to all his players. At the end of the year，there was a sports dinner at school.People got prizes for excellent performance.Everyone on the team felt that I would get the MVP.At the end of the dinner，the teacher stood up and announced （宣布） the winners for the prizes， "The winner for MVP is — Kenny." I was shocked.After the event，the teacher came up to me and explained.He said， "You were the best player on the team，but you did not pass the ball.You were out there for yourself but not for the team.You have to realize that soccer is about the team，not about one individual player." I was embarrassed （窘迫的） by what the coach had said. But now that I am in Grade 9 and the captain of the soccer team，I feel that I have learned that a team sport is not just about you.It is about "us".Now I am both a better player and a better captain because of this. （6）What can we know from the first and second paragraphs？________ A．The writer got the MVP at the end of the year. B．The writer's team won the second place in the city. C．The writer was the best player as he joined the team. D．Kenny was the player who scored the most points for the team. （7）How might the others feel when the teacher announced Kenny got the MVP？________ A．Excited. B．Sad. C．Surprised. D．Angry. （8）Why did the teacher say those words to the writer in Paragraph 4？________ A．To teach him the skills of soccer. B．To explain the spirits of soccer to him. C．To encourage the writer to play more. D．To suggest the writer giving up soccer. （9）What does the underlined word "individual" mean in Paragraph 4 in English？________ A．Excellent. B．Polite. C．Single. D．Active. （10）What does the text mainly tell us？ ________ A．Doubt is the key of knowledge. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．Wasting time is wasting oneself. D．The greatest power is to work together. C A blue hole is a flooded sea cave（洞穴）with a hole that opens up at the land's surface.These cave systems form in carbonate rock，often on islands.Far below sea level there are some of the hardest environments on Earth，with no oxygen（氧） and no light.Yet these areas are filled with life forms that have got used to such conditions. Blue holes get their name from the color that some have when seen from the air.It is usually a reflection of the sky on the water.★Some have dark or muddy water. Blue holes have several layers of water，chemicals and bacteria（细菌）.The top layer of fresh water comes from rainfall，which acts like a cap on top of the layered mixture and keeps out oxygen from the air.The fresh water covers a denser layer of salt water.Underneath this is a layer of poisonous hydrogen sulfide（有毒的硫化氢），produced by bacteria living in the water.At the bottom is anoxic seawater—water that does not have any oxygen. "Underwater caves are probably one of the least understood ecosystems on the planet，"Kenny Broad，a scientist at the University of Miami in Florida，says."One reason is that you still physically have to go there—you can't send in a submarine（潜水艇） or any other machine." There are many safety rules that divers must follow to help ensure their survival.First，divers must have training to swim in such caves.Those who explore an underwater cave for the first time must use a thin rope called a guideline，which helps them to safely enter and exit without getting lost.Besides，divers must bring several light sources and more than one set of breathing equipment（设备） just in case.And they must pay careful attention to their air supply（供应）. （11）According to the passage，blue holes ________ . ①are sea caves far below sea level ②give off bright blue light ③have life forms but no oxygen and light ④are found mostly on islands ⑤include three layers in all A. ①②⑤ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ D. ①③④ （12）Which of the following can be put in ★？ A.Why are blue holes in the color of the sky？ B.But not all of these cave systems have blue surfaces. C.What life forms can be found there？ D.How can water in blue holes change color？ （13）The underlined word"this"in Para.3 refers to"________ ". A.the top layer of fresh water B.anoxic seawater C.the layer of salt water D.bacteria living in the water （14）Blue holes are little understood perhaps because ________ . A.few instruments can be used to explore these caves B.divers cannot ensure their survival there C.the caves are full of poisonous matter D.they have ever-changing conditions （15）When exploring blue holes，divers must________ . A.bring one set of breathing equipment and a light source B.be careful with their air supply C.have a thin rope as a guideline anytime D.swim as quickly as possible to save time D 2025 Could Be the Hottest Year in History Data（数据） shows that 2024 was the hottest year since 1961.The average temperature in the country reached 10.92℃ last year，which is 1.03℃ higher than the usual average，according to official records. Global warming is the main reason for China's higher-than-normal temperatures.It has caused rising sea levels，melting ice，and more extreme（极端的） weather，including longer heat waves and fewer cold days.The El Nifo phenomenon（厄尔尼诺现象）-the warming of water in the Pacific Ocean-also adds to rising temperatures. A 1℃ rise in temperature has a strong influence on nature.Sea levels may rise by 2.3 meters over time，putting coastal areas in danger.Higher temperatures also harm wild crops and bring more pests（害虫）.Some animals and plants may die out.Higher temperatures may temporarily increase crop production in some places.However，in the long term，farming will face bigger changes and possible decreases. Illnesses related to heat，like heatstroke（热射病），is becoming more common.Longer heat waves lead to higher death rates，showing the need for better healthcare and ways to prevent harm. The year 2025 seems to continue with higher-than-normal temperatures.On New Year's Day，temperatures in areas south of the Yangtze River were over 15°℃，far from the cold usually expected in winter.To deal with these problems，experts suggest developing technology to follow and predict extreme weather，like heat waves，to reduce risks. （16）How does the writer introduce the topic？________ A.By sharing experts' opinion. B.By showing official data. C.By giving examples of extreme weather. D.By telling a personal story. （17）What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？________ A.What global warming is. B.What extreme weather is. C.What causes China's higher-than-normal temperatures. D.What the El Nifo phenomenon is. （18）What does the word"temporarily"mean？________ A.In a special period. B.For a short time. C.At the same time. D.For a long time. （19）Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph？ ________ A.China will experience a colder-than-usual winter in 2025. B.On New Year's Day，temperatures all over China were over 15℃. C.Global warming has no influence on nature. D.High-tech products may deal with problems caused by the rising temperatures. （20）What is the main purpose of the passage？ ________ A.To guess the exact temperature of 2025. B.To explain the causes and effects of rising temperatures. C.To point out that people don't do enough to fight climate change. D.To compare the weather in different parts of China. 第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分） A The Big Race "You got this!Keep going!" The cheering of the crowd filled my mind as I continued to push myself forward."I can't （21）______ now，"I thought.All my hard work came down to this moment. Before the race，I had spent several months waking up early each morning.The cool air swept through me as I ran out the front door，greeted by the （22）______ streets.The world became my very own training ground.This time was my favourite time of day. I was born into a"running family".My parents have taken part in many marathons（马拉松）.My brother has followed in their steps and competes in at least 4 races in a year.Unlike him，I didn't naturally fall into the running life.I put up a fight. "Running is the best thing for you.I don't know how people can （23）______ it，"my dad questioned during many dinner conversations. "You would be a fool not to join the track（田径） team，Colleen，"my mom said seriously. "Of course I will."I replied impatiently."What could be more fun than running？" To my surprise，hundreds of practices and a few track meets later，I found myself in （24） ______ with my parents，as I had come to enjoy running. Then came the time when my dad asked the big question. "So，the marathon is in November.What are you thinking？" "Yeah，let's do it!"The words suddenly came out before I could fully consider the question.I couldn't disappoint him.He had been expecting me to run a marathon with him for years. At mile marker 20，my legs began to lose feeling.I saw the timers on the side and knew that I wouldn't finish the race in my expected time，a goal that I promised my dad I would reach.Just then I noticed my father looking back and smiling at me. Suddenly，I felt that the goal did not （25）______ any more.My legs carried me forward with renewed energy. The finish line was in sight."There she is!"My dad cheered on. I crossed the finish line with a sense of pride . I didn't reach my goal，but I achieved something more on that morning.I even couldn't wait to do it again. （21） A.wat B.stop C.speak D.move （22） A.short B.old C.clean D.empty （23） A.dislike B.keep C.forget D.improve （24） A.touch B.trouble C.agreement D.competition （25） A.fit B.matter C.change D.help B Bob was a shy boy of 14.He always lowered his head.One Sunday afternoon，his （26）______ was busy taking care of his sick sister at home，so she had to ask Bob to help her sell home-made juice in their eating house. At first，Bob just sat at the table in silence.And nobody came to （27）______ the juice.He felt bored and sleepy.After a while，a sweet voice came to his ears，"Hi，how much is the orange （28）______ ？"He said in a （29）______ voice，"Two dollars a cup."Then he noticed a lady with a little girl standing in front of the table.When he （30） ______the look of joy on their faces，he smiled back. "It looks nice!Is it made by yourself？"asked the girl.Bob nodded gently.The girl（31） ______again，"Cool!How did you make it？""Well，um，I..."He began （32）______ ."My mum taught me to make it.First，peel the fruit.Then，cut it into pieces..."As he was talking with the girl，some passers-by stopped to listen，too.Bob raised his head and began to speak louder. Later，Bob's mother came back.To her surprise，she found only a few cups left."Good boy，what （33）______ progress you've made!"said his mother with a big smile.At that time，Bob realized （34）______ he raised his head，he would have more confidence.Self-confidence is a kind of power.It can （35）______ the best in all of us. （26） A.mother B.father C.uncle D.aunt （27） A.make B.buy C.sell D.send （28） A.cake B.bread C.juice D.coffee （29） A.low B.high C.long D.short （30） A.smelt B.heard C.touched D.saw （31） A.told B.asked C.answered D.called （32） A.slowly B.seriously C.sadly D.quickly （33） A.no B.little C.great D.small （34） A.before B.no matter how C.unless D.as long as （35） A.take out B.give out C.help out D.bring out 熟词生义 When he saw the look of joy on their faces，he smiled back. 常用义：v.看；寻找n.看，瞧 文中义：n.表情 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节: 语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As we all know，health is important to everyone. （36） （improve） children's health，primary and middle schools in Shenzhen offer one PE class every day.So far this action （37） （make） a difference.A mother says， "My fourth-grade daughter used to dislike exercising.Although she hated sports at first，since the introduction of daily PE classes，she has shown （38） interest in running.At first，I encouraged her （39） （keep） on running every day.But after running for a couple of （40） （month），she has fallen in love with running.And her health has improved a lot." Some parents worry that children may give up running （41） （easy）.However，experts suggest that students won't develop a lasting habit （42） schools create regular activities like daily PE classes and running clubs. A physical training coach believes that running is a good form of physical training available to young children. "With comfortable sports shoes，students can run anytime and anywhere." Third-grader Yu Rongtao does physical training outdoors every week.His mother says， "Last month，he （43） （join） a school running club.Now he often leads his friends in the morning runs，and it has become one of the （44） （happy） parts of their daily life." According to physical training coaches，whatever sport children choose，it is of great （45） （important） for them to experience the benefits of exercise and develop a habit. 第二节: 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） We all have unhappy time.That's OK.You need time like this，or how can you know you are happy？You will enjoy your good time even in your bad days.Although sadness（悲伤） is part of life，don't take it too seriously，let's make it small.Here are some good ways to help you feel better when you are sad. Smile（微笑）!It's easy to do and have good results.This way can not only make you happy but also bring your friends happiness. Listen to music.Listening to the music you like best can be very useful.Some kinds of music are better than others，so try to find out what kind of music is the best for you. Take some "me" time.You can be happy in reading a book，seeing a movie or taking a hot shower or something like that. Exercise.It is a great way to make you happy.When you are exercising，you usually feel excited and it is easy to forget unhappy things. These ways will help you feel better when you are unhappy，but don't just use them when you are sad.Try to practice them every day to make them a habit.But if you are in deep depression（沮丧），please see a doctor. Topic：what to do with sadness Opinions（观点） It is OK to feel unhappy. It is necessary to make sadness a （46） part of life. （47） Smile at others because it can bring your friends happiness. Listen to your（48） music because it is the best for you. Find（49） in everyday life，such as reading a book. Exercise can make you feel better and forget unhappy things. Advice（建议） Try to make the good ways a habit. （50） when you are unhappy. 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） "这么近，那么美，周末到河北!"请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，推荐大家来河北游玩。 提示： （1）Where can people go for a visit？ （2）What can people do there？ （3）What special foods can people enjoy？ 注意： （1）短文应包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名； （3）词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：Chengde Mountain Resort（承德避暑山庄）、Zhaozhou Bridge、beaches in Qinhuangdao、ski resorts in Zhangjiakou（张家口滑雪场） Hello，everyone.I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.______ Welcome to Hebei at weekends! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英 语（八年级） 参考答案 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节： 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 1—5 ABDAC 6—10. B CB CD 11—15.DBCAB 16—20. BCBDB 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分 15分） 21—25. BDAC B 26—30. ABCAD  31—35.  BACDD 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节: 语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） （36）To improve（37）has made（38）an（39）to keep（40）months （41）easily（42）unless（43）joined（44）happiest（45）importance 第二节: 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） （46）small（47）Ways（48）favorite（49）happiness（50）See a doctor 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） Hello，everyone.I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.There are many wonderful places to visit in Hebei.People can go to the Chengde Mountain Resort to experience the grandeur of ancient imperial gardens.They can also visit the Zhaozhou Bridge，which is a marvel of ancient architecture.For those who love the sea，the beaches in Qinhuangdao are a great choice.And in winter，the ski resorts in Zhangjiakou offer exciting skiing experiences. When people are here，they can take beautiful photos，learn about history and culture，or just relax and enjoy the natural scenery.Moreover，they can taste special local foods like donkey burger and hand - pulled noodles. Welcome to Hebei at weekends! 八年级英语 答案 第2页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语（八年级) 参考答案 第卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 1-5ABDAC 6-10.B CB CD 11-15.DBCAB 16-20.BCBDB 第二节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 21-25.BDAC B26-30. ABCAD 31-35.BACDD 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分) 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) (36)To improve (37)has made (38)an (39)to keep (40)months (41)easily (42)unless (43)joined (44)happiest (45)importance 第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) (46)small (47)Ways (48)favorite (49)happiness (50)See a doctor 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） Hello,everyone.I want to introduce my hometown Hebei.There are many wonderful places to visit in Hebei.People can go to the Chengde Mountain Resort to experience the grandeur of ancient imperial gardens.They can also visit the Zhaozhou Bridge,which is a marvel of ancient architecture.For those who love the sea,the beaches in Qinhuangdao are a great choice.And in winter,the ski resorts in Zhangjiakou offer exciting skiing experiences. When people are here,they can take beautiful photos,learn about history and culture,or just relax and enjoy the natural scenery.Moreover,they can taste special local foods like donkey burger and hand-pulled noodles. Welcome to Hebei at weekends! 八年级英语答案第1页（共1页）