内容正文:
真题圈英语
同调研卷
八年级下RJ9G
7.期中学情调研(二)
(时间:120分钟满分:120分)
尽
嫩
第一部分听力
回恶可
书州
第一节
听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题
回卿
1分,满分5分)
)1.A.At weekends
B.Me too.
C.You're welcome.
)2.A.At the hospital.
B.Because I'm allergic to them.
C.Yes,there were.
)3.A.What happened?
B.Nothing special.
C.It's easy to get angry.
%
(
)4.A.It is 6,300 kilometres long.
B.It is the second longest river.
C.Nine provinces.
(
)5.A.Yes,it is.
B.It is so long.
C.Yes,please.
第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题
1分,满分13分)
(
)6.What does Gina stop Bill from doing?
%
A
B.
)7.Why does Jenny look unhappy?
2
B.
(
)8.Why did Tom shout at Ann?
些加
A.A car almost hit her.
附删
B.She missed the bus.
题
C.Her wallet fell onto the road.
量
)9.What did Tom ask Ann to do before crossing the
国
road?
●
A.To see traffic lights.
B.To cross with other people.
C.To look both ways.
()10.What does Bob usually do at weekends?
A.He usually watches TV.
B.He usually plays football.
C.He usually runs.
()11.What does Bob think of running?
A.Tiring.
B.Fun.
C.Relaxing.
)12.What's Anna's suggestion?
A.To watch TV together.
B.To run together.
C.To play ball games.
()13.Why does Tom look sad?
A.His friend is sick.
B.He had a fight with his friend.
C.He isn't good at writing.
()14.Which of the following is the best advice for Tom?
A.Calling Bob up.
B.Writing to Bob.
C.Visiting Bob tomorrow.
()15.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.How to say sorry.
B.How to visit friends.
C.How to write letters.
()16.What's wrong with Mike?
A.He did badly in exams.
B.He broke his leg.
C.He doesn't get on well with his parents.
()17.What is Mike's dream?
A.To be a football player.
B.To play football with his PE teacher.
C.To get on well with his parents.
()18.Who can help Mike to achieve his dream?
A.His friends.
B.His PE teacher.
C.His parents.
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第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1
分,满分7分)
()19.Where is the river in the text?
A.In Britain.B.In Switzerland.C.In Norway.
()20.Which sea does the river flow into?
A.The South Sea.
B.The North Sea.
C.The Norwegian Sea.
()21.What did many ships there start to carry in the 1700s
from the East?
A.Tea.
B.Chocolate.
C.Tomatoes.
()22.Who taught Michael to play basketball?
A.His father.B.His brother.
C.His mother.
()23.How often does Michael practise basketball?
A.Twice a week.
B.Every day.
C.Four times a week.
)24.Why do Michael's parents disagree with him?
A.Because he doesn't do well in his studies.
B.Because he isn't good at sports.
C.Because it's hard to make his dream come true.
)25.What will Michael do?
A.Talk with his parents.
B.Keep playing basketball.
C.Ask for someone else's advice.
第四节听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)》
Jenny's health problem
What problem
26.A
bad stomachache.
Why
27.The
dinner last night.
What she had for lunch
28.Some
When she'll go to the People's
29.Tomorrow
Hospital
What will happen if she doesn't
30.Miss her friend's
feel better
第二部分语言运用
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最
佳选项。
(期中·24-25石家庄八十一中)Two months ago,when
our class election (started,I decided to run for class
monitor().I enjoyed speaking in public,so I felt it would
be easy to win.But I was very 31 that people would laugh
at me if I lost.
I was busy preparing in the following week.My plan
wasn't to make promises,but to show my class 32 I wanted
to be a monitor.I 33 my posters in hallways and in the
classroom.I also spent three hours writing my speech,saying
that I was the one who would help them whenever they had a
problem.34 I prepared well,I felt that my chance of
winning was strong.
However,when I gave my speech on Election Day,the
response (wasn't what I had imagined.Few people
35 listened.When it was my opponent's(对手的)turn,
everyone was shouting his name.His speech was short but
excellent.By then,I realized I should have made mine shorter
and clearer.
It was clear who would 36.I wanted to just go home
and cry,but I made it through.My 37 was right:I didn't
win.
The next day,my classmates were still talking about the
election.I just kept 38 and said nothing.But later,things
got better.They 39 about the election and talked to me
just as they did before.We 40 each other again.
By taking part in the election,I made progress.I learned
to face the failure and grew stronger.
()31.A.bored B.excited C.afraid D.hopeful
(
)32.A.when
B.why
C.what
D.which
()33.A.put on
B.put up
C.put off
D.put away
)34.A.f
B.Unless
C.Because
D.Although
(
)35.A.really
B.nearly
C.hardly D.mostly
(
)36.A.spread B.return
C.wait
D.win
(
)37.A.suggestion
B.prediction
C.introduction
D.direction
(
)38.A.safe
B.quiet
C.healthy D.strange
(
)39.A.forgot
B.wrote
C.cared
D.discussed
)40.A.agreed with
B.came up with
C.caught up with
D.got on well with
第二节短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号
内单词的正确形式。
(期中·24-25石家庄四十中改编)Life is full of problems,and
how we deal with 41.
(they)makes a big difference.Here
42.
(be)some ways to solve problems.
Understand the problem.When you face a problem,the
43.
(one)step is to understand what it is.Write down
main aspects of the problem,such as what 44.
(cause)
it,when it happens and what the results may be.This will help
you think more 45.
(clear)about it.
Think of different solutions.Don't just look at the
problem 46.
one side.Try to think of different ways
to solve it.You can brainstorm ideas on your own or discuss
47.
others.Sometimes,others may come up with
48
(use)ideas that you haven't thought of.
Take 49.
(act).Once you find the best solution,
it's time 50.
(move).Make 51.
plan and
start working on it step by step.Don't be afraid of 52
(difficulty)during the process.
Learn from the experience.After 53.
(deal)with
the problem,look back 54.
then think about what
you've learned.This will help you become much 55.
(good)at solving problems in the future.
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第三部分阅读
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最
佳选项。
A
How often should children see the dentist?
The popular idea:
Is this your first time to
More than half (about 56%)of the parents
see the dentist?
think a child's first trip to the dentist should
happen after the age of two.
A professional tip(专家贴士):
Children should visit a dentist when the first
tooth appears(about six months).
The popular idea:
How often do you go
64%of the parents think children aged
to the dentist?
3~12 should visit the dentist once a year at
most.
A professional tip:
In dentists'opinion,children should get a
checkup(检查)every six months.
牛
To keep their teeth healthy,children should...
Brush their teeth for at least 3 minutes twice a day,after
breakfast and before going to bed.
Have a new toothbrush every three months.
Wait for 30 minutes to an hour after eating to brush their teeth,
and don't do it at once.
(
)56.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Dentists think children should go to the dentist for
the first time when they are two years old.
B.Have a new toothbrush every 150 days.
C.Brush our teeth once a day.
D.Dentists think children should check up their teeth
twice a year.
()57.If Andy finishes dinner at 19:10,when is the best
time to brush his teeth?
A.At19:10.
B.Between 19:40 and 20:10.
C.The next morning.
D.Any time is OK.
)58.In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?
A.Art.
B.Science.C.Health.D.Food.
B
感狗
It was 5-year-old Ella's first school day.Ella walked
视
slowly to the dining table and grumbled()as she had her
breakfast.
书田
回抑
“What's wrong?”Ella's mum asked,
"I'm nervous,and I don't want to go to school,Ella said.
"Well,the best thing to do is to talk about your feelings.
Ella,you're feeling nervous,right?"asked Ella's mum.Ella
nodded.
Then the school bus arrived.Ella got on the bus and went
to school.In the classroom,she saw Chloe building a house
and Bryan running.BASH!Bryan fell into Chloe's house and
2
Chloe started to cry.
“t's okay,Chloe,”Ella said..“Maybe you could try to
talk about your feelings."
“Okay.I'm feeling sad and angry,”Chloe said.
"I'm sorry,Chloe.It was an accident.Will you forgive
me?”asked Bryan.
%
“Yes,of course,”said Chloe,.
Then the three kids worked together to build a new house.
It was a great day for Ella.She learned how to deal with her
uncomfortable feelings and help friends as well.
(
)59.What happened in the classroom?
A.Chloe made Bryan cry.
B.Bryan fell on top of Chloe's house.
C.Chloe fought with Bryan.
D.Bryan gave a name to Chloe's house.
(
)60.What did Ella tell Chloe to do?
0
阳
A.To say sorry to Bryan.
B.To ask a teacher for help.
题
品
C.To talk about how she felt.
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D.To make a new house.
●
)61.How did Ella feel at school that day?
A.Happy.
B.Surprised.
C.Tired.
D.Nervous.
C
The Hutuo River is the mother river of Shijiazhuang,the
capital city of Hebei Province.About 20 years ago,it was dirty
and almost dried up.Thanks to the government's work,it has
become clean now.
Wu Wenzhong,a 58-year-old villager,lives near the river.
"My friends and I often played with water and caught fish in it
when I was a child.I liked catching fish best,"he said.He
remembers that the villagers had to cross the river by boat at
that time.But later,it got dirty and started to dry up.
To remediate()the river,the government did a lot of
things..They cleaned the river up and built levees(防洪堤).
They planted trees,grass and flowers.They set up fences(
护栏)and stuck“No Swimming”signs along the river to
protect people.They asked people not to put dirty water into
the river.They also had a long-term plan to protect the river.
Now,there are more than 20 kinds of birds living around
the river.It becomes a home for birds again.
People can enjoy a day outdoors with the beauty of nature
along the river.Wu and other villagers are happy to see the
river looking good again.
The Hutuo River's story tells us:when people work
together to look after nature,good things can happen.
()62.How does the writer start the text?
A.By telling a story.B.By giving a fact.
C.By asking a question.D.By using a saying.
()63.What was Wu Wenzhong's favourite activity when he
was a child?
A.Boating.
B.Swimming.
C.Planting trees.
D.Catching fish.
()64.Which question can help readers know the main idea
of Paragraph 3?
A.How does the river look?
B.When do people clean the river?
C.Why is the river important?
D.What does the government do for the river?
()65.What do we know about today's Hutuo River?
A.Many birds live around it.
B.People get water from it.
C.Over 20 kinds of fish live in it.
D.Villagers make boats near it.
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D(月考·24-25石家庄二十八中)
Have you ever thought of such questions as "Why do I
have to study maths?"or "I am not interested in history at all.
My dream is to be an actor.Should I give up history?"
Maybe you are right.After you leave school,it's not
necessary for you to understand everything.But please
remember that at school,besides getting knowledge,you
should pay attention to some other important things.
First,try to find what you are most interested in.At
school,you study many subjects.Try to find what you like and
what you don't like.This may be helpful to you in the future.
Second,maybe you don't like maths and you want to drop
it.But the logical thinking ability from maths can help you
solve some problems.At school,you should practise your
brain by thinking.
Third,you should believe in yourself.Maybe you learn
French at school,but you don't need to speak French at all.
But learning French can prove()that you have the ability
of learning languages.Suppose you go to Germany one day and
find a good job there.Then you can tell yourself,"At school I
learned French well,and now I must be able to learn German
too."But if you have no confidence,what will happen?
Try to challenge yourself as often as possible.I think
many of us like playing computer games.When we fail in a
game,we always want to try it again.Why?Because it is hard
for us to get the highest mark.If we want to challenge
ourselves,we must face more difficult things and make greater
progress.
)66.According to the passage,what should we do at
school?
A.We should stop learning the subjects we don't
like.
B.We should both get knowledge and improve our
ability.
C.We should pay more attention to maths and
French.
D.We should learn French instead of English and
German.
()67.What can learning French help us do?
A.Have confidence in learning languages.
B.Go to France.
C.Get a good result in the exam.
D.Make greater progress.
()68.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.You will use everything you learn at school in
your future job.
B.It's not necessary to know what you like at school.
C.Everything you learn at school has an influence on
you.
D.The logical thinking ability is the most important
ability.
()69.中考新趋势推断文章结构What is the structure of the
text?
①
①-②
①
①-②
②
B.③④⑤C.
D.
③④⑤⑥
④-③-⑤
(6)
③④⑤6
6
()70.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.We should do some very different things.
品
B.Finding out your interests may be helpful in your
future.
金星教
C.We should pay attention to some other important
things besides getting knowledge.
D.We should challenge ourselves as often as possible.
第二节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
School is over,and we finish our homework.What are you
going to do at your weekend?
Do you have any hobbies?And now machines do a lot of
work for us and science and technology are improving very
quickly.You must have more free time to do your favourite
hobby than before.People may have many more ways of
enjoying free time.
I am interested in games.I like to play games on the
computer.Different people have different hobbies.Read these
hobbies below:
Relaxing:Many people like to relax at weekends.They
can take it easy at home,chat with friends or do some reading.
They may also go out,to the park or to the cinema.But the
most popular way of relaxing at home is to surf the Internet.
It's not difficult to find almost anything on the Internet,and
gain a lot of knowledge.
Playing sports:There are hundreds of different sports and
games to choose from.You can play some almost anywhere.
You can play football in the park,or near your house.You can
play volleyball on a beach.But other sports,like skiing or
swimming,need special settings or equipment().So ball
games might be many people's favourites.
Parks are good places to relax.People go there to play on
the sports field,have a picnic,play games or just to go for a
walk.
Going out on holiday:Every year,millions of people like
travelling on holiday.They may go to the seaside or
countryside in their own country,or they may go abroad.
Modern planes can take us far from home very quickly.
71.Why do people have more free time than before?
72.What is the most popular way of relaxing at home?
73.How many ball games are mentioned in the text?What are
they?
74.Where do people often go on holiday in their own country?
75.What do you usually do in your free time?
第四部分情景交际
补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对
话的意思连贯、完整。
(月考·24-25廊坊四中)
A:Hello,Mr Li.You don't look well today.76.
B:I didn't sleep well last night.
-28-
A:77.
B:Because I coughed a lot and had a headache.
A:78.
Did you see a doctor?
B:Yes,the doctor said I would get well in just a few days.He
asked me to give up smoking.
A:Smoking is bad for your health.You should take the
doctor's advice.
B:OK,I will.
A:79
B:Yes.I take three kinds of medicine three times a day.
A:I hope you'll get well soon
B:80.
A:You're welcome.
第五部分写作
书面表达(满分15分)
81.(期中·24-25石家庄二十七中)假设你是李华,你的好朋友
Frank发来邮件谈到自己的烦恼:因为长时间打游戏与父母
发生了争吵,情绪低落,他向你寻求一些建议。请你根据以
下提示和要求,给他回一封邮件。
提示:(I)向Frank说明长时间打游戏的危害。
(2)并给出以下建议:
①与父母沟通,并且向他们道歉。
②培养其他健康有益的兴趣爱好。
③在业余时间帮助父母分担家务。
要求:(1)书写规范,卷面整洁,意思连贯、通顺。
(2)80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Frank,
I'm sorry to know that you're in trouble.
Yours,
Li Hua一答案与解析
59.D细节理解题。根据“According to the WHO,teenagers
should do at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day."
知,世界卫生组织建议青少年每天至少做60分钟的运动。一
周七天,那么每周就是至少420分钟的运动。故选D。
60.D细节理解题。根据“In fact,doing exercise can help them
sleep better and do better in their lessons..”可知,事实上,做运
动可以帮助孩子们睡得更好,在功课上表现更出色。故选D。
6L.B标题归纳题。根据“A healthy eating habit along with
enough exercise can help you keep fit..”并通读全文可知,文章
主要介绍了健康的饮食习惯和足够的运动可以帮助人们保持
健康,并给出了具体的建议。所以本文的最佳标题是“如何保
持健康”。故选B。
【短文大意】本文介绍了Carlos和Jack因棒球技巧引发冲突,最终
通过沟通化解矛盾的故事,文章最后强调了考虑他人感受的重
要性。
62.A推理判断题。根据“Jack remembered his dad's words
that he needs to control his feelings and think twice when he
,Jack didn't want to fight with Carlos..”可知,Jack想
起了他爸爸的话,他需要控制自己的情绪。由此可推知,心情
不好的时候才需要控制自己的情绪。A项is in a bad mood(心
情不好)最贴近语境。故选A。
63.D细节理解题。根据“I felt angry when you took my bat
without asking for my permission..”可知,Jack生气的原因是
Carlos未经他的允许拿走球棒。故选D。
64.D推理判断题。根据“Sometimes Carlos felt the same way when
his brother taught him things.His brother could be bossy.”可推
断,Carlos也曾因哥哥专横的教授方式感到不满,所以有时
Carlos不喜欢他哥哥教他的方式。故选D。
65.A推理判断题。根据“If you want,I could show you the way
my brother taught me to swing.He helped me a lot..”可知,两
人可能和解并一起练习。故选A。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了如何取得进步。虽然通往进步的道路
不总是平坦的,但是只要我们继续努力,我们就会达到更高的
水平。
66.C段落大意题。根据“Having confidence is helpful for us to
make progress..”可知,第三段主要介绍了自信有助于我们取得
进步。故选C。
67.B细节理解题。根据“Slow progress is still progress.”可知,
缓慢的进步仍然是进步。故选B。
68.B词义猜测题。根据“The road to progress is not always
smooth.Most progress comes with setbacks along the way."
知,前进的道路并不总是平坦的,大多数进步往往伴随着挫折。
因此,此处画线单词意为“挫折”,与difficulties意思相近。故
选B。
69.A篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出话题;第二至第
五段介绍了如何取得进步;第六段进行总结。因此,文章结构
为“总一分一总”。故选A。
70.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何取得进
步。故选A。
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了芬兰的地理位置及风土人情。
7l.It is in the north of Europe.根据“It is a very beautiful coun
try in the north of Europe,”可知,芬兰在欧洲北部。
72.They are wooden rooms filled with steam.根据“Saunas are
wooden rooms filled with steam.”可知,桑拿房是充满蒸汽的木
制房间。
73.Because sitting in a sauna makes them very relaxed.
根据
because sitting in a sauna makes them very relaxed可知,芬兰
人喜欢洗桑拿是因为坐在桑拿房里会让他们非常放松。
74.People can see the beautiful Northern Lights..根据“The
northern part of the country is in the Arctic Circle.It's called
Lapland.People can see the beautiful Northern Lights there."
可知,人们在拉普兰能看到美丽的北极光。
75.Yes,I do.Because I like the beautiful scenery and unique cul-
ture in Finland,such as its numerous lakes,forests,and the
special sauna culture..(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
76.What's the matter(with you)?
77.No,I didn't.
78.I think you'd better buy her a new book.
79.What about buying one on the Internet?
80.Thank you for your advice.
(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
81.One possible version:
Painting Makes My Life More Colourful
It's important to build up some hobbies in life.Painting is
the hobby that makes my life more colourful.
I still remember the first time when my mum took me to
the art museum.I was deeply interested in the great paintings.
I asked my mum if I could learn painting and my mum agreed.I
took the painting training classes.The teachers taught me how
to design the whole painting.I became more and more interest-
ed in painting.I even got the third prize in the city painting
competition.I feel proud of myself.
Painting makes my life more colourful.I really enjoy it.
7.期中学情调研(二)
答案速查
1-5 BBACA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 ACBCA
16-20 CABAB 21-25 AABCB
26.really 27.big 28.milk 29.morning 30.concert
31-35 CBBCA 36-40 DBBAD
41.them 42.are 43.first 44.causes 45.clearly
46.from 47.with 48.useful 49.action 50.to move
51.a 52.difficulties 53.dealing 54.and 55.better
56-60 DBCBC 61-65 ABDDA 66-70 BACCC
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者自己认真准备竞选班长但最终失
败的经历,并以此告诉我们,面对失败,我们应学会更加坚强。
31.C考查形容词。bored无聊的;excited兴奋的;afraid害怕的;
hopeful有希望的。根据“But I was very
that people
would laugh at me if I lost.”可知,作者害怕失败了被嘲笑。故
选C。
32.B考查连接词。when什么时候;why为什么;what什么;
which哪一个。根据“Two months ago,when our class election
started,I decided to run for class monitor..”可知,竞选班长要
向全班同学展示为什么想当班长。故选B。
33.B考查动词短语。put on穿上;put up张贴;put off推迟;put
away收起来。根据to show my class
I wanted to be
a monitor和my posters可知,这里指在走廊和教室张贴海报。
故选B。
34.C考查连词。if如果;unless除非;because因为;although虽
然。根据“
I prepared well,I felt that my chance of
winning was strong.”可知,前半句是后半句的原因,用because
引导原因状语从句。故选C。
35.A考查副词。really真正地;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;
mostly主要地。根据the response wasn't what I had imagined
和“Few people
listened.”可知,同学们的反应和作者
想象的不一样,很少有人真正在听作者的演讲。故选A。
36.D考查动词。spread传播;return归还;wait等待;win赢。
根据“His speech was short but excellent..”可知,作者意识到自
己的对手会赢。故选D。
37.B考查名词。suggestion建议;prediction预测;introduction
介绍;direction方向。根据“But I was very that peo-
ple would laugh at me if I lost,.”以及“I didn'twin.”可知,作者
没有赢,作者的预测是正确的。故选B。
38.B考查形容词。safe安全的;quiet安静的;healthy健康的;
strange奇怪的。根据said nothing可知,作者保持沉默。故
选B。
39.A考查动词。forget忘记;write写;care关心;discuss讨论。
根据“They about the election and talked to me just as
they did before.”可知,作者的同学忘记了之前的选举,还是和
以前一样。故选A。
40.D考查动词短语。agree with同意…的观点;come up with
想出;catch up with赶上;get on well with和…相处融洽。
根据“They
about the election and talked to me just as
they did before..”可知,作者的同学忘记了之前的选举,还是和
以前一样。因此,作者和同学还是和睦相处。故选D。
【短文大意本文主要介绍了如何保持儿童牙齿健康。
56.D细节理解题。根据“In dentists'opinion,children should get
a checkup every six months..”可知,牙医认为孩子们应该每六
个月检查一次牙齿,也就是每年检查两次牙齿。故选D。
57.B细节理解题。根据“Wait for30 minutes to an hour after
eating to brush their teeth,and don't do it at once..”可知,如果
Andy在19:10吃完晚饭,19:40至20:10之间刷牙最好。
故选B。
58.C推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何保持牙
齿健康,故我们可以在报纸的健康部分找到这篇文章。故
选C。
【短文大意】本文讲述了5岁的Ela第一天上学时从紧张到帮助朋
友处理情绪,最终度过愉快一天的成长故事。
真题圈英语八年级下J9G
59.B细节理解题。根据“Bryan fell into Chloe's house and Chloe
started to cry.”可知,教室里发生的事是Bryan撞倒了Chloe
的房子。故选B。
60.C细节理解题。根据“Maybe you could try to talk about your
feelings.”可知,Ella建议Chloe表达自已的感受。故选C。
61.A推理判断题。根据“It was a great day for Ella.She learned
how to deal with her uncomfortable feelings and help friends as
well.”可推断,Ela在学校度过了开心的一天。故选A。
【短文大意】本文讲述了河北省省会石家庄的母亲河一滹沱河的
变迁。大约20年前,滹沱河污浊,几乎干涸。但是,由于政府的努
力,滹沱河变得更加清洁。
62.B推理判断题。根据“The Hutuo River is the mother river of
Shijiazhuang,the capital city of Hebei Province.About 20
years ago,it was dirty and almost dried up.”可知,文章开头直
接陈述事实,即“滹沱河是河北省省会石家庄的母亲河,大约20
年前,它很脏且几乎干涸”,这是一种客观介绍的方式。故
选B。
63.D细节理解题。根据“My friends and I often played with wa-
ter and caught fish in it when I was a child.I liked catching fish
best.”可知,吴文忠小时候最喜欢的活动是捕鱼。故选D。
64.D段落大意题。第三段主要描述了政府为了修复滹沱河所做
的一系列工作,如清理河流、建造防洪堤、绿化河岸、设置防护
栏和张贴“禁止游泳”的标志、阻止人们将脏水排入河中、监控
河流使其保持清洁,以及制订长期计划保持河流良好状态等。
所以,问题“政府为河流做了什么?”可以帮助读者了解第三段
的主要内容。故选D。
65.A细节理解题。根据“Now,there are more than20 kinds of
birds living around the river.It becomes a home for birds
again.”可知,现在有许多鸟类生活在滹沱河周围。故选A。
【短文大意】本文讲述了我们在学校除了学习知识,还应关注其他
重要方面。
66.B推理判断题。根据“But please remember that at school,
besides getting knowledge,you should pay attention to some
other important things..”可知,在学校里我们不仅仅要学习知
识,还应该注意其他重要的事情,比如锻炼自己的能力。故
选B。
67.A推理判断题。根据“But learning French can prove that you
have the ability of learning languages..”和“But if you have no
confidence,what will happen?”可推知,作者认为从法语的学习
中可以赢得自信,这样才可以有信心学会其他语言。故选A。
68.C推理判断题。根据“Try to find what you like and what you
don't like.This may be helpful to you in the future.""But the
logical thinking ability from maths can help you solve some
problems."But learning French can prove that you have the
ability of learning languages.”可推知,在学校学到的所有东西
都会对我们产生影响。故选C。
69.C篇章结构题。文章第一段以问题引出话题;第二段总述在
学校除了获取知识,还要关注其他重要的事;第三、四、五段分
别从不同方面(发现兴趣、数学的逻辑思维、相信自己、勇于挑
战)进行分述。因此,选项C符合本文结构。故选C。
答案与解析
70.C主旨大意题。根据“But please remember that at school,
besides getting knowledge,you should pay attention to some
other important things..”可知,本文以此为核心观点,后文围绕
这一观点,从不同角度阐述了在学校除了学习知识,还应关注
的其他重要方面。故选C。
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了现代科技发展让人们有更多空闲时
间,并介绍了不同的人的休闲方式,如上网、运动、去公园或度
假等。
71.Because machines do a lot of work for them and science and
technology are improving very quickly..根据“And now
machines do a lot of work for us and science and technology are
improving very quickly.You must have more free time to do
your favourite hobby than before.”可知,因为机器为人们做了
很多工作,科技发展非常快,所以人们有更多的空闲时间。
72.To surf/Surfing the Internet.根据“But the most popular way
of relaxing at home is to surf the Internet..”可知,在家最受欢迎
的放松方式是上网。
73.Two.They are football and volleyball..根据“You can play
football in the park,or near your house.You can play
volleyball on a beach.”可知,提到了两种球类运动,分别是足球
和排球。
74.To the seaside or countryside.They may go to the sea-
side or countryside in their own country可知,人们经常去海边
或乡村度假。
75.I usually listen to music and read books..(答案不唯一,言之有
理即可)
76.What's wrong with you?
77.Why?
78.I'm sorry to hear that.
79.Are you taking any medicine?
80.Thank you.
(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
81.One possible version:
Dear Frank,
I'm sorry to know that you're in trouble.Spending too
much time playing games is harmful.It can damage your eye-
sight and make you lose interest in your studies.What's more,
it can cause conflicts with your parents.
Here are some suggestions for you.First,communicate
with your parents and say sorry to them.Let them know you
have realized your mistake.Second,develop other healthy hob-
bies like reading,painting or playing sports.They can not only
relax you but also enrich your life.Third,help your parents do
some housework in your free time.This can show your love and
respect for them.
I hope these suggestions can help you solve the problem.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
8.UNT5学情调研
答案速查
1-5 CABAC 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 BACBC
16-20 ACBBC 21-25 AABCC
26.Friday 27.minute 28.nine/9 29.villagers
30.kitchen
31-35 DCDCB 36-40 ABCAA
41.so 42.needed 43.at 44.her 45.was waiting
46.hard 47.an 48.trying 49.passed 50.for
51.better 52.will check 53.rains 54.to study
55.teachers
56-60 ABBDC 61-65 BCDAC 66-70 BACBC
【短文大意】本文讲述了作者8岁时经历了可怕的暴风雨的夜晚,
全家因低估风暴的严重性而未撤离,最终在房屋受损时紧急自救,
这场灾难让他们深刻认识到风暴的危险性。
31.D考查形容词。long长的;busy忙的;happy快乐的;bad坏的。
根据Have you ever experienced anything really terrible可知,这里在
谈论糟糕的经历。故选D。
32.C考查动词。point指出;remember记得;report报道;share
分享。根据the news on TV可知,电视新闻应是“报道”风暴的
消息。故选C。
33.D考查动词。lose失去;water浇水;feed喂养;fly飞。根据
the wind began to blow可知,风吹动树叶,fly能体现树叶被风
吹得四处飞舞的状态。故选D。
34.C考查副词。slowly缓慢地;hardly几乎不;heavily猛烈地;
lightly轻微地。根据“The branches of the trees started to
break off.”可知,雨下得很大。故选C.
35.B考查固定搭配。now that既然;as soon as一…就…;
even if即使;so that以便。根据“I felt the wind pushing me
back
一I opened the door.”可知,“我”一打开门就感受
到风的推力。故选B。
36.A考查动词短语。fall asleep人睡;wake up醒来;come back
回来;sit down坐下。根据At about 10:00p.m.可知,晚上十
点应该是要睡觉了。故选A。
37.B考查形容词。usual通常的;loud大声的;soft柔软的;clear
清楚的。根据knew that something bad happened可知,作者一
家听到了一声巨响,才意识到不好的事发生了。故选B。
38.C考查不定代词。nothing没有什么事情;anything任何事
情;something一些事情;everything一切事情。根据“Igot
some rubbish bags to cover the TV and computer in our house.
My parents pushed an old bed to block the window.”可知,“我
们”决定做一些事情。故选C。
39.A考查名词。wood木头;paper纸;water水;gold黄金。根
据prop up the bed可知,需要坚固的材料支撑床,木头比纸、
水、黄金更符合实际需求。故选A。
40.A考查动词。realize意识到;wonder想知道;change改变;
imagine想象。根据“This storm experience made us
that storms are very dangerous.”可知,这次经历让“我们"意识
到风暴的危险。故选A。
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了洪水暴发时和结束后人们应该怎
么做。