四大时态（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语lnj

2026年最新（译林版三起）四大时态专项综合练习 含详细解析及易错提醒 一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。 1. make (过去式) ______ 2. catch (三单) ______ 3. bring (过去式) ______ 4. sit (现在分词) ______ 5. come (过去式) ______ 6. say (三单) ______ 7. tell (过去式) ______ 8. put (现在分词) ______ 9. find (过去式) ______ 10. try (三单) ______ 11. give (过去式) ______ 12. will (过去式) ______ 13. begin (现在分词) ______ 14. carry (三单) ______ 15. draw (过去式) ______ 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Liu Tao usually ______ football on Saturday. A. play B. plays C. played D. is playing ( ) 2. Yang Ling ______ a model plane last week. A. make B. makes C. made D. is making ( ) 3. Be quiet! The students ______ a test. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have ( ) 4. We ______ to the cinema tomorrow evening. A. go B. went C. are going D. goes ( ) 5. My father ______ a newspaper every morning. A. read B. reads C. is reading D. will read ( ) 6. Wang Bing ______ a storybook from the library yesterday. A. borrow B. borrows C. borrowed D. is borrowing ( ) 7. They ______ a party next Friday. A. have B. had C. are going to have D. are having ( ) 8. Look! The children ______ a snowman in the garden. A. make B. made C. are making D. will make ( ) 9. Su Hai often ______ her room on Sundays. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. is cleaning ( ) 10. Listen! Helen ______ the piano beautifully. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. played ( ) 11. I ______ my grandparents last weekend. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. am visiting ( ) 12. We ______ a picnic in the park this Sunday. A. have B. had C. are going to have D. are having ( ) 13. The teacher ______ an English story now. A. tell B. tells C. is telling D. told ( ) 14. He usually ______ to school at 7:30. A. come B. comes C. came D. is coming ( ) 15. It's 8 p.m. My mother ______ the dishes. A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. washed 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I often ______ (help) my mother with housework. 2. Mike ______ (clean) his room yesterday. 3. Look! The bird ______ (fly) in the sky. 4. We ______ (watch) a film tonight. 5. She always ______ (finish) her homework before dinner. 6. They ______ (play) chess last night. 7. Listen! Someone ______ (knock) at the door. 8. I ______ (visit) the museum tomorrow. 9. My brother ______ (brush) his teeth twice a day. 10. He ______ (catch) a big fish last weekend. 11. It's 9:00. The students ______ (have) a maths lesson. 12. We ______ (go) camping next month. 13. I ______ (be) in Shanghai last year. 14. They usually ______ (take) a walk after dinner. 15. The girls ______ (dance) in the hall now. 四、按要求完成句子。 1. I usually do morning exercises at 7:00. (用 yesterday morning 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 2. He is doing his homework now. (用 every day 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 3. We will have a sports meeting next week. (用 last week 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 4. She visited the Science Museum yesterday. (用 tomorrow 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 5. They are playing table tennis now. (用 often 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 6. My sister waters the flowers every day. (用 at the moment 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 7. Tom flew a kite in the park last Sunday. (用 next Sunday 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 8. The students read English in the morning. (用 now 改写) ____________________________________________________________ 五、阅读短文，用动词的适当形式填空。 1.Yesterday ______ (be) Sunday. 2.I ______ (get) up at 8:00. 3.After breakfast, I ______ (do) my homework. 4.Then I ______ (go) to the park with my friends. 5.We ______ (play) games happily. 6.Tomorrow I ______ (visit) my grandparents. 7.I think I ______ (help) them clean the house. 8.I usually ______ (visit) them on Sundays. 9.But this time, I ______ (go) on Monday. 10.Look! I ______ (pack) my bag now. 参考答案与解析 一、按要求写出下列单词的正确形式。 1. made (make的过去式，不规则变化) 2. catches (catch的第三人称单数形式，以ch结尾加es) 3. brought (bring的过去式，不规则变化) 4. sitting (sit的现在分词，双写t加ing) 5. came (come的过去式，不规则变化) 6. says (say的第三人称单数形式，不规则变化) 7. told (tell的过去式，不规则变化) 8. putting (put的现在分词，双写t加ing) 9. found (find的过去式，不规则变化) 10. tries (try的第三人称单数形式，变y为i加es) 11. gave (give的过去式，不规则变化) 12. would (will的过去式) 13. beginning (begin的现在分词，双写n加ing) 14. carries (carry的第三人称单数形式，变y为i加es) 15. drew (draw的过去式，不规则变化) 二、单项选择。 1. B (usually表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数，动词用plays) 2. C (last week表示过去时间，用一般过去时，make的过去式是made) 3. C (Be quiet!提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是复数，用are having) 4. C (tomorrow evening表示将来，用现在进行时表将来，are going表示计划去做) 5. B (every morning表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语My father是第三人称单数，动词用reads) 6. C (yesterday表示过去时间，用一般过去时，borrow的过去式是borrowed) 7. C (next Friday表示将来，用be going to结构表示计划，are going to have) 8. C (Look!提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是复数，用are making) 9. B (often表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语Su Hai是第三人称单数，动词用cleans) 10. C (Listen!提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，is playing) 11. C (last weekend表示过去时间，用一般过去时，visit的过去式是visited) 12. C (this Sunday表示将来，用be going to结构，are going to have) 13. C (now表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，is telling) 14. B (usually表示经常性动作，用一般现在时。主语He是第三人称单数，动词用comes) 15. C (It's 8 p.m.表示具体时间点正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，is washing) 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. help (often表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语I用动词原形) 2. cleaned (yesterday表示过去时间，用一般过去时，clean是规则动词加ed) 3. is flying (Look!提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是单数，用is flying) 4. will watch/are going to watch (tonight表示将来，用一般将来时) 5. finishes (always表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用finishes) 6. played (last night表示过去时间，用一般过去时，play是规则动词加ed) 7. is knocking (Listen!提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是单数，用is knocking) 8. will visit/am going to visit (tomorrow表示将来，用一般将来时) 9. brushes (twice a day表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语My brother是第三人称单数，动词用brushes) 10. caught (last weekend表示过去时间，用一般过去时，catch的过去式是caught) 11. are having (具体时间点提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是复数，用are having) 12. will go/are going to go (next month表示将来，用一般将来时) 13. was (last year表示过去时间，用一般过去时，主语I的be动词过去式是was) 14. take (usually表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语They是复数，用动词原形) 15. are dancing (now提示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是复数，用are dancing) 四、按要求完成句子。 1. I did morning exercises yesterday morning. (解析：原句是一般现在时，表示经常性动作。改写要求用yesterday morning，需改为一般过去时，do的过去式是did。) 2. He does his homework every day. (解析：原句是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。改写要求用every day，需改为一般现在时，表示经常性习惯。主语He是第三人称单数，do用does。) 3. We had a sports meeting last week. (解析：原句是一般将来时，表示将来的计划。改写要求用last week，需改为一般过去时，have的过去式是had。) 4. She will visit/is going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow. (解析：原句是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。改写要求用tomorrow，需改为一般将来时，表示将来要做的动作。) 5. They often play table tennis. (解析：原句是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。改写要求用often，需改为一般现在时，表示经常性习惯。主语They是复数，用动词原形play。) 6. My sister is watering the flowers at the moment. (解析：原句是一般现在时，表示经常性动作。改写要求用at the moment，需改为现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。water的现在分词是watering。) 7. Tom will fly/is going to fly a kite in the park next Sunday. (解析：原句是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。改写要求用next Sunday，需改为一般将来时，表示将来的计划。fly的将来时用will fly或is going to fly。) 8. The students are reading English now. (解析：原句是一般现在时，表示经常性动作。改写要求用now，需改为现在进行时，表示此刻正在进行的动作。read的现在分词是reading。) 五、阅读短文，用动词的适当形式填空。 1. was (Yesterday表示过去时间，主语是单数，be动词用was) 2. got (get的过去式是got，表示过去发生的动作) 3. did (do的过去式是did，表示过去发生的动作) 4. went (go的过去式是went，表示过去发生的动作) 5. played (play的过去式是played，表示过去发生的动作) 6. will visit/am going to visit (Tomorrow表示将来，用一般将来时) 7. will help/am going to help (think引导的宾语从句表示将来的动作，用一般将来时) 8. visit (usually表示经常性动作，用一般现在时，主语I用动词原形) 9. will go/am going to go (this time表示这次，用一般将来时表示将来的动作) 10. am packing (now表示现在，主语I是第一人称单数，用am packing) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $