20.专题复习卷(四) 阅读表达-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语练考试卷（北师版·新教材）北京专版

真题圈英语 专题复习卷 八年级下5E 20.专题复习卷（四）阅读表达 A(期末·大兴区) 出 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 名期 说明文 学生分心问题及应对举措 ★★★ 8 After school,it's very difficult for Vishal 田 Singh to make a choice.He knows he should really go on with his homework,but the Internet is so attractive that he can't really pay much a multimedia centre attention to his study "Students have always faced distractions and time-wasters,"writes Matt Richtel in a newspaper.He says that computers are a real challenge()for students.They need to pay more attention to their 製 learning. Students say that their parents are worried about the distractions and try to control their computer time.But it is still difficult to manage the time of using computers. 邮 Teachers at Woodside commonly think technology makes it difficult for students to concentrate(集中注意力)in class,but they are divided over whether computers and the Internet are the 部 solutions. 星数有 In Richtel's article,English teacher Marcia Blondel feels disappointed with her students.She isn't able to get them to read 30 pages of a book for homework.In order to solve this problem,she asks them to take part in a read-aloud of the book in class. But as some teachers express their worries over students'digital diets,they are trying to use new technology in the classroom to 制 draw the attention of these 21st-century students.The headmaster of Woodside High School,David Reilly,asks teachers to build websites to communicate with students.The students are allowed to 警加 use computers,smartphones or other new technology to interact H (with their teachers.It's convenient for them to search for 题均 some useful materials that they need before class.With the help of 最品 the new technology,the students have more chances to share their ideas with each other and spend less time on video games.So, they pay more attention to their study and they don't show up with bleary(睡眼惺忪的)eyes any more.Mr Reilly also spends a large amount of money building up a multimedia centre and introducing new courses like the digital audio recording(数码录像)class. "We try our best to take back their attention and make them concentrate on their study,"he says."To a degree,we're using technology to do it."Some schools are looking to use the Internet to encourage students to study. 1.According to Matt Richtel,what's a real challenge for students? 2.How does Marcia Blondel feel with her students? 3.Why are the teachers trying to use new technology? 4.Can you concentrate on study?What's your advice to help concentrate on study? B(期中·北师大附中) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 休息日的正确开启方式 ★★★ 8' Some Ideas to Start Your Day Off(休息日)Right Having success and being able to meet one's goals require knowledge,a sense of direction,hard work and resources.That sounds like a very difficult task.However,research shows that successful people have similar habits in their everyday lives.For example,starting the day on the right foot is very important to them.Here are some ideas on how to start your day off right ◇Get up an hour early. Getting up an hour early is a good way to start the day.Studies show that your attention span(注意力的持续时间)is at its peak in the morning.In fact,the morning may be the most productive part of your day.Benjamin Franklin would probably agree.He once said,"Early to bed,early to rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.” Drink a glass of water with lemon juice. After brushing your teeth,drink a glass of water with lemon juice.Why?Health experts say that this drink jump-starts the body's metabolism(新陈代谢).Not only does it jump-start your body's cells,but it also keeps them moving throughout the day. Don't jump into social media as soon as you wake up. You wake up in the morning.You decide to check social media. Well,don't.It's a waste of time and may bring unhealthy emotions. We've all done it.You see a post about some social problems and the heated discussion pulls you in.Before you know it,an hour has passed,and you're angry with people you don't even know. —61 ◇Exercise! Physical fitness trainers often suggest some form of exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is a busy time for most people.By the end of the day,you may not have the time or energy to exercise.Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening. Isabel Smith,one of the experts on the research team,said, "In order to feel better during the day,I tried the healthy morning routines for a month.The result was amazing."She also added that she would keep doing so in the future. 1.When is your attention span at its peak according to studies? 2.Why shouldn't you jump into social media as soon as you wake up? 3.What did Isabel Smith do to feel better during the day? 4.Is getting up an hour early good for you?Why or why not?(Please give two reasons. C(期末·东城区) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 志愿者 ★★★ 8' Do you do the same thing every Saturday?Do your homework, play some games,watch TV?It sounds nice,but it can get boring, right?You can try something different.More and more teenagers are choosing to do volunteer work in their free time. Volunteering means offering to do something without expecting any payment.There are lots of ways you can volunteer,including raising money for charity(慈善机构)，helping in a park,or even carrying someone's shopping home.Volunteering not only helps others,but it also has advantages for your own well-being. Volunteering can lower stress()and make you feel better about your life.It also teaches you some important skills,such as teamwork,communication,problem solving and task planning. You will need these skills in your workplace when you grow up. Many teenagers offer to teach and say that they have found the job they wanted to do all their lives.Volunteering has other advantages too,such as improving self-confidence and making friends. So,what could you do?There are many ways to volunteer.Think about what you like as well as what you would like to try.If you love sport,you can help coach younger players.If you volunteers at an animal shelter want to protect the environment,then join a litter-picking group. Many teens happily spend many hours helping at an animal shelter near their home.Eve,aged seven,helped out at a food bank near her home.She said giving food to people who were less fortunate made her feel happy and proud. Don't forget that you already have lots of knowledge(知识)， skills and energy that could be really useful to the team you volunteer with.Organisations (report that teenagers bring new ideas and help them do things that would be impossible without young volunteers.You can get a lot out of volunteering,and you have a lot to give too.So why not give it a try? 1.What does volunteering mean? 2.According to the passage,what skills will you need in your future workplace? 3.How did Eve feel about her volunteer work? 物 4.If possible,what volunteer work would you like to do?Why? (Please give two reasons.) 金星教有 D(模考·朝阳区二模) 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 头脑风暴 ★★★女 9' Brainstorming is a way to come up with new and smart ideas to solve difficult problems.It includes bringing together people with different views and backgrounds to share their ideas freely and build on ideas. brainstorming Here are some key points to keep in mind when carrying on a brainstorming activity. First,the group should have a clear goal for the brainstorming activity.This will help guide the discussion and make sure that all ideas created are closely connected to the topic at hand.All members should be encouraged to share their thoughts and ideas freely. When looking at the quality of ideas from a brainstorming activity,group members had better consider how many there are and what they are about.While a large number of ideas can be beneficial,it is more important to focus on the quality of the ideas and how well they fit with the group's shared goal. Group members need to ask for more information about an idea.This can help the group to decide if an idea fits the goal.If an idea won't work or doesn't fully meet the needs,it's important to recognise this and move on to other ideas that might work better. Besides,it's necessary to focus on coming up with new ideas, not going over old ones.Members should be encouraged to think creatively and outside the box,and to avoid getting stuck in the details(细节). The number of ideas is important too.While having many ideas doesn't mean success by itself,it makes sure we think about all possible ideas.Everyone should try to think of as many ideas as they can,without worrying if they will work right away. In the end,a good brainstorming activity depends on the group's ability to work together towards a shared goal.By supporting each other's ideas and looking at their value and fit,we can find new ways to solve hard problems for everyone's benefit.Brainstorming is a powerful tool that can help us face challenges and work together for a better and more creative future. 1.What is brainstorming? 2.Why do group members need to ask for more information about an idea? 3.How can people find new ways to solve hard problems for everyone's benefit in a brainstorming activity? 4.Do you think brainstorming is a powerful tool to solve problems? Why or why not?(Please give two reasons. E传统文化皮影戏 语篇类型 主题 难度 建议用时 说明文 皮影戏 ★★★女 9 Have you ever seen shadow plays?The shadow play is one of the oldest puppet performances in China.It was a popular folk drama in ancient China and also the ancestor of the films in the world. Shadow plays were once a popular form of entertainment,and —62 they were also used for instructional purposes.Simple to perform, dramas were played out on screens or walls for thousands of years, and the shadow play is still performed in China today. A simple lamp and a thin screen were all that were needed for a stage.Things like people,animals,furniture,walls and plants were shown on the screen by placing figurines or figures made of cardboard or leather in front of the lamp. The lamp lighted the screen from behind,and people could move little figurines around for theatrical performances.With added music and sound effects,the plays could be quite entertaining if they were well performed.These were ancient dramas or cartoons, and they were even colorized for added entertainment by using colored translucent(半透明的)figurines.The lamp light cast a colored shadow. One can imagine that stone-age people sat next to campfires and watched stories played out on rock walls by shadows cast by using their hands or figurines. It is said that the Mongols in the 13th century liked to watch shadow plays in their camps.They took the entertainment with them,and it became a popular entertainment in the Yuan Empire of the 13th century. Shadow plays were performed in France when a Frenchman returned from China in 1767 and put on performances in Paris and Marseilles.It is said that this is how the shadow play was introduced to Europe.The plays were popular in France,and they were called“Chinese Shadows'”at first.. Nowadays,performers use plastics,computer-controlled lighting and machinery,and modern paint and dyes to produce bright and colorful shadow figures.They can produce images that are controlled by computers,and these can be used for animation and entertainment effects in plays.It is difficult for shadow puppeteers to compete with modern entertainment technologies for an audience, but some of them are using modern materials and adopting technology to help stage interesting entertainment in China. 1.What were shadow plays used for? 2.How were shadow plays introduced to Europe? 3.What challenge do shadow puppeteers meet? 4.Would you like to watch shadow plays?Why?(At least two reasons)验室中都无法奏效，因为这些材料不稳定。第一步是找出那些 稳定的材料，即削减可能的材料清单。故选B。 2.C根据“With solid electrolytes,the newly-built batteries are hopefully more stable and much less flammable.”可知，使用固体 电解质，新制造的电池有望更稳定、更不易燃。根据“Moreover, the new material has 70%less lithium than a normal battery. Batteries made with this material could cost less in the future." 知，这种新材料的锂含量比普通电池低70%。用这种材料制成 的电池在将来成本会更低。由此可知这种新型电池更安全、成 本更低。故选C。 3.B本文主要介绍了人工智能应用于电池制造，故最佳标题是 B项“AI:电池制造的好帮手”。故选B。 20.专题复习卷（四）阅读表达 1.Computers. 2.Marcia Blondel feels disappointed with her students./Disappointed. 3.Because they want to draw back the attention of their students./To draw back the attention of their students. 4.Yes,I can.Stay in a room without a computer./No,I can't.Try to control my computer time.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、 意思合理即可。) B 1.In the morning. 2.Because it's a waste of time and may bring unhealthy emotions. 3.She tried the healthy morning routines for a month. 4.Yes,it is.Because studies show that our attention span is at its peak in the morning.And getting up early makes us healthy,wealthy and wise.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、意思合理即可。) C 1.It means offering to do something without expecting any payment 2.Teamwork,communication,problem solving and task planning. 3.She felt happy and proud. 4.I'd like to volunteer at a library.Because it's quiet and I love books.Helping others find what they need makes me feel useful and happy..(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、意思合理 即可。) 0 1.It is a way to come up with new and smart ideas to solve difficult problems. 2.Because this can help the group to decide if an idea fits the goal. 3.By supporting each other's ideas and looking at their value and fit towards a shared goal. 4.Yes,I do.Because we can come up with new and smart ideas in a brainstorming activity and it can help us face challenges and work together for a better and more creative future./No,I don't.Because the ideas created may not be connected to the topic at hand,and sometimes we may get stuck in the details and fail to find the way to solve problems.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表达正确、意思合 理即可。) E 1.They were used for entertainment and instructional purposes. 2.When a Frenchman returned from China in 1767 and put on performances in Paris and Marseilles. 3.It is difficult for shadow puppeteers to compete with modern entertainment technologies for an audience 真题圈英语八年级下5E 4.Yes,I'd like to.Because they are quite entertaining and we can also learn some culture from them.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，表 达正确、意思合理即可。) 21.专题复习卷（五）文段表达 A One possible version: Dear Mike, I'm glad to know that you will come to Beijing this summer vacation It is the capital and the cultural centre of China.There are many places of interest,such as the Great Wall,the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.You can go to the Summer Palace.It is one of the most popular royal gardens.There you can see lots of ancient buildings and go boating on Kunming Lake.You can also go to Laoshe Teahouse to drink tea and enjoy Beijing Opera.It is a perfect place to experience Chinese culture as well. I hope my advice can help you.I believe you will enjoy yourself in Beijing. Yours, Li Hua B One possible version: I'm Li Hua,a Grade 9 student.I'm excited to share my idea for the activity. I suggest organizing a "Recycling Art Competition"with three steps.First,a teacher can give a short talk on recycling and show practical examples,such as making flower pots from plastic bottles. Then,participants will have one week to create their own artworks using waste materials.After the creation period,art teachers will judge the artworks to select the best ones.The top 10 works will receive prizes,like eco-friendly notebooks or recycled-material pens. This activity not only encourages creative thinking,but also helps participants better understand recycling principles,making them more likely to adopt these practices in daily life. I hope my idea can be considered.Thanks. C One possible version: Dear Anna, I'm sorry to hear that you're worrying about the upcoming English speech contest.Many students feel the same way before big events, so you're not alone.Here are some suggestions that might help. First,try listening to music.Soft songs can calm your nerves and clear your mind.Second,take deep breaths before going on the stage. Deep breathing sends more oxygen to your brain,helping you think clearly and speak confidently.Finally,practice your speech as much as possible.Repeating it will help you remember the content and feel more prepared. Remember,the most important thing is to enjoy the process.You've worked hard,and I'm sure you'll do great! Yours, Li Hua D One possible version: My Little Happiness Happiness is always around us if we put our heart into it.Last month,I volunteered as an English tour guide for our community.I