17.专题复习卷(一) 单项填空-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语练考试卷（北师版·新教材）北京专版

答案与解析 likely to cover a larger area of your study compared with when you study alone..”可知，我们能够通过学习小组更好地管理时间和 完成任务。故选D。 6.D根据“To solve such challenges,get into a suitable routine and ensure you get eight hours of sleep..”可知，对于那些有睡眠困难 的学生，可以建议他们制订一个合适的日程。故选D。 7.A根据“Speed-watching at reasonable speeds(e.g.1.5xor2x) may limit the depth of cognitive elaboration.This is because when information is processed quickly,learners might focus more on key points rather than developing deeper connections with existing knowledge.”可知，适度倍速观看可能会限制认知细化的深度， 因为当信息被快速处理时，学习者可能会更关注关键点，而不 是与现有知识建立更深层次的联系。故选A。 &.D根据“Speed-watching can be a valuable tool for efficient learning,but it should be balanced with strategies that encourage deep learning,which can maximize students'learning outcomes while making the most of their study time..”可知，在网上学习时， 合理使用倍速观看可以提高学习效果。故选D。 9.A文章开篇介绍了倍速观看视频讲座的现象，接着通过研究 阐述了其对理解和思维发展的影响，最后提出了平衡倍速观看 与深度学习的方法，目的是建议明智地使用倍速观看以提高学 习效率。故选A。 10.Watching someone else study motivates us to do the same. 11."Study with Me"often shows real-time scenes of someone studying. 12.Because it can help us stay focused on our own work. 13.I think studying with"Study with Me"is better because it creates a sense of companionship for me and it can also make me more focused during my learning process.(开放性题目，答案不唯一， 表达正确、意思合理即可。) 专题复习卷 17.专题复习卷（一）单项填空 1.B in one's opinion意为“在某人看来”，此空应填my。故选B。 2.D stay in touch with sb意为“与某人保持联系”，是固定搭配。 故选D。 3.A“Could you.?”意为“你能…吗？”，是表示请求的句子， 其否定回答常为“Sory,Ican't.”或“Sory,I'm afraid not.”。故 选A。 4.B less不修饰形容词比较级，所以排除选项A;healthy的比较 级是healthier,more healthy是错误表达，所以排除选项D;根 据because he eats too much fat and sugar可知，此处表示“他的 饮食不如我的健康”，“1ess+形容词原级+than”表示“不如”，所 以应用less healthy than表示“不如…健康”。故选B。 5.B此空后是形容词important,,应用How引导感叹句，句型为 “How+形容词+主语+谓语！”，What引导的感叹句后接名词 或名词短语。故选B。 6.C根据“It is difficult for Jane to learn maths,.she still works hard on it..”可知，此处表达Jane学习数学很难，但她仍然努力 学习，前后是转折关系，应用连词but。故选C。 7.A pay attention to doing sth是固定搭配，意为“注意做某事”。 故选A。 &.A exactly确切地；finally最终；usually通常；quietIy安静地。 根据“Sorry,'m not sure..”可知，问句是询问对方是否确切知道 解这道数学题的方法，exactly符合语境。故选A。 9.C根据时间状语Every evening可知，此处表达经常性发生的 动作，时态为一般现在时。故选C。 10.D根据after I finished my homework可知，此处时态为一般 过去时。故选D。 11.C根据ow可知，本句时态为现在进行时。故选C。 12.B结合题干及选项可知空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序， 可排除C、D两项；根据答语“Next Wednesday.”可知，宾语从 句应用一般将来时，可排除A项。故选B。 B 1.A根据and…effect lasts a lifetime可知，此处需要一个形容词 性物主代词修饰名词effect,表示“它们的影响”。故选A。 2.B against反对；through自始至终，从头到尾；beyond超出；across 横过。根据“So don't be afraid of storms as we sail..life.”可知， 此处指“人生从头到尾的航行”。故选B。 3.C need需要；would将会；can能；must必须。根据“He..speak Chinese,English and French.”可知，此处强调能力，指会说中文、 英语和法语，can符合题意。故选C。 4.B根据than before可知，此处是在比较使用AI之前和之后的 学习水平和成功，应用形容词比较级。故选B。 5.B根据答语为because引导的表示原因的句子可知，问句是在 询问原因，应用why(为什么)提问。故选B。 6.B根据“…our parents want us to be successful by working hard, it is even more important to lower students'stress.”可知，“我们的 父母希望我们通过努力学习取得成功”和“更重要的是减轻学 生的压力”是让步转折关系。英语中although和but不可连用。 故选B。 7.C attention注意力；knowledge知识；development发展；support 支持。根据care for the full..of a student's talent可知，学校应该 多关注学生的全面发展。故选C。 8.C根据last week可知，这是表示过去的时间状语，句子时态应 用一般过去时。故选C。 9.A根据“Listen!”可知，该动作是正在发生，所以此处时态为现 在进行时，指的是主持人正在电台报道“我们”的比赛。故选A。 10.A根据so you can read it easily now可知，“翻译”这个动作已 经完成，且对现在造成了“可以轻松阅读”的影响，所以应用现 在完成时。故选A。 ll.B根据“I will never forget the activities.we took part in to protect the environment..”可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是 activities,是事物，且关系词在定语从句中作took part in的宾 语。that指事物，在从句中可作宾语，符合要求。故选B。 12.A结合题干及选项可知，空格处为宾语从句。宾语从句应用 陈述语序，排除用疑问语序的C、D两项；主句为一般现在时， 根据答语中的every day可知，宾语从句也应用一般现在时。 故选A。 C l.Ame我；us我们；him他；them他们。根据“Lily is my best friend.”可知，Lily是我最好的朋友，所以她应该是帮助“我”做 作业，空格处应填“我”的宾格形式me。故选A。 2.B be similar to..意为“与…相似”，是固定词组。故选B。 3.C must必须；need需要；could能；should应该。根据“Sure.' 可知，问句表示委婉的请求，用could。故选C。 4.D根据“So he doesn't do best in it..”可知，所以他在这方面做 得并不好，结合in our class可知，他在我们班上写得最不认真。 故least carefully符合题意。故选D。 5.C根据in about10 minutes可知，是对多久以后进行提问，how soon符合题意。故选C。 6.Bs当…时，引导时间状语从句；因为，引导原因状语从句； so that以便，引导目的状语从句；until直到…，引导时间状语 从句；but但是，表转折关系根据you won't be hungry later可知， 多吃的目的是之后不会饿。故选B。 7.B reduce减少；recycle回收；remove移去；repair修理。根据 them to make flower pots可知，此处指回收利用塑料瓶。故选B。 &.D根据speaking English every day can可知，句子缺少主语， Practising speaking English every day是动名词短语，可作句子 主语。故选D。 9.A根据often可知，本句应使用一般现在时。故选A。 10.D根据“I...on the phone.”可知，此刻Sam正在打电话，用现 在进行时。故选D。 1l.D for many years是现在完成时的标志词，强调从过去开始一 直持续到现在的动作，这里要用现在完成时。故选D。 12.A根据题干可知，空处考查宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除C、 D选项；再根据“We are going to Tianjin Museum.”可知，句子 时态是一般将来时。故选A。 D 1.B根据从句句意“因为她以一个好的价格买到了火鸡”可 知，主句意为“我妈妈为她自己感到自豪”。故选表示女性的 herself(她自己)。故选B。 2.D根据April23rd可知，具体的某一天前用介词on。故选D。 3.A may not可能不；must't禁止；should应该；need需要。根据 “There are other choices.”可知，还有其他解决问题的方式，故此 处指这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法，应用may not。故选A。 4.C“he叶比较级，the叶比较级”意为“越…，就越…”。故 选C。 5.B根据答语句意“自从2008年以来”可知，问句是询问时间段， how long(多久)可询问时间段。故选B。 6.A句意：课堂上你需要记笔记，但你不必把所有的东西都写 下来。You need to take notes in class与you don't have to write everything down是转折关系。故选A。 7.B easy容易的；impossible不可能的；confident自信的；serious 严肃的。根据if you work hard可知，如果你努力工作，那么没 有什么是不可能的，所以此处应用impossible。故选B。 &.D stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”；stop to do sth意为“停下 来去做某事“。根据“t's bad for your health.”可知，此处表示停 止吃垃圾食品，应用stop eating。.故选D。 9.C afford意为“支付得起；负担得起”，后接名词、代词或动词 不定式作宾语。故选C。 10.A suffer from遭受；get from从…中得到；come from来自； hear from收到…的消息。根据lots of smokers are...a lung disease可知，此处指吸烟者正遭受肺病困扰。故选A。 11.A根据every day可知，句子时态为一般现在时。故选A。 12.A空后是宾语从句，用陈述语序，可排除C、D选项；根据 “It is next to the city hall..”可知，宾语从句需用一般现在时。故 选A。 1.B根据上句句意“我找不到我的自行车了”可知，此处表示“你 能帮我找到它吗？”。故选B。 2.Aat在（具体某时间点或时刻）；in在（某段时间）内，后接月/ 季/年；on在（具体某一天）；to到。根据5o'clock可知，在时 间点前要用at。故选A。 3.D must必须；should.应该；wil将要；can可以。根据“Of course.. It's up to your taste.”可知，此处是在征求建议，“CanI+动词原 形+其它？”表示征求对方建议。故选D。 真题圈英语八年级下5E 4.D one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最… 的…之一”。故选D。 5.C根据“It was very interesting.”可知，此处询问对这部电影的 看法，用疑问词how。故选C。 6.A sound听起来；listen听，强调动作；hear听，强调结果；seem 似乎。结合语境和His voice可知，此空应填系动词“sounds”, 后面接asf引导的表语从句，表示对主语His voice所表现的 特征、状态或性质作出的判断。故选A。 7.Bif如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到；so因此。根据you review it in time可知，此处表示“如果不及时复习，你会忘记所 学内容”，unless符合题意。故选B。 8.A require sb to do sth意为“要求某人做某事”，所以用put的不 定式to put。故选A。 9.B句子包含as soon as引导的时间状语从句，若主句为一般将 来时，从句需用一般现在时表示将来动作。故选B。 10.D根据时间标志词Soon可知，此处表示将来会发生的事情， 需用一般将来时。故选D。 11.D根据already可知，句子时态为现在完成时。故选D。 l2.BI'm afraid not恐怕不行；That's right说得对；Not at all一 点也不；You're welcome不客气。根据“Everyone can make a difference..”可知，后者完全赞同前者的观点。故选B。 l.B根据“Mrs Li is our English teacher..”可推知主语为女性，且 空格处需作主语。故选B。 2.Aon后接具体某一天；in后接年/月/季节；at后接具体某时 刻；for后接一段时间。根据Sundays可知，具体一天前应用介 词on。故选A。 3.c should应该；shouldn't不应该；may可能；may not可能不。 If you use some sayings without fully understanding their meanings可知，这是一种假设的情况，主句表达的是这种情况 下“可能”产生的结果。may表示“可能”，用于推测某种不确定 的结果。故选C。 4.Aas…as…意为“和…一样…”，中间接形容词/副词原级。 故选A。 5.C How long多久，多长；How much多少（钱），询问不可数名 词的数量或价格；How often多久一次，询问频率；How many多 少，询问可数名词的数量。根据答语“About twice a week.”可知， 题干是询问频率。故选C。 6.C scary吓人的，scared害怕的。第一个空描述人的感受，应用 scared;第二个空描述蛇的特性，应用scary。故选C。 7.B根据“The kitchen was messy after cooking...I cleaned it at once.”可知，前后是因果关系，前因（厨房乱）后果（立刻打扫）， 因此选择表示结果的连词so。故选B。 8.C该句描述的是习惯性的动作，用一般现在时。故选C。 9.A根据next Friday可知，是下周将要出售I旧书和玩具，时态为 一般将来时。故选A。 10.A先行词speech指物，在从句中作主语，因此选择关系代词 which引导定语从句。故选A。 1l.B根据twenty minutes ago可知，句子时态是一般过去时。故 选B。 12.A分析句子可知，空格处应填一个宾语从句。宾语从句应用 陈述语序，排除B、D两项；再根据“Dad is on the phone.”可知， 空格处是询问“他正在和谁讲话”。故选A。 18.专题复习卷（二）完形填空 ● A l1.C perfect完美的；wise明智的；difficult困难的；wrong错误真题圈英语 专题复习卷 八年级下5E 17.专题复习卷（一） 单项填空 0 中4 A 州 )1.n opinion,natural wonders are more fantastic 名脚 than man-made ones. A.me B.my C.mine D.myself )2.Betty went to another city,but we stay in touch each other. A.on B.to C.in D.with )3.(期末·北京-零一中学)一Could you help me do the dishes? -Sorry,I I am doing my homework now. A.can't B.couldn't C.mustn't D.won't )4.His diet is than mine,because he eats too much fat and sugar. A.less healthier B.less healthy C.as healthy as D.more healthy 製 )5. important it is to have breakfast every day! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a )6.(期末·北京二中分校)It is difficult for Jane to learn maths, she still works hard on it. A.and B.or C.but D.so )7.There is something wrong with your pronunciation.I think you should pay attention to the words carefully from now on. 数 A.reading B.to read C.read D.reads )8.-Do you know how to solve this maths problem? -Sorry,I'm not sure.Let's ask our teacher. A.exactly B.finally C.usually D.quietly ( )9.(期末·丰台区)Every evening,Eric through his study notes at home. A.looked B.will look C.looks D.is looking )10.-Did you answer your uncle? -Yes,I to him after I finished my homework. A.reply B.will reply C.am replying D.replied )11.(期末·门头沟区)一Andy,where is your mother? 些0 She is in the kitchen.She breakfast for us now. H A.cooked B.cooks 题 C.is cooking D.has cooked 品 ( )12.(期末·通州区)一Do you know -Next Wednesday. A.when we had a picnic B.when we will have a picnic C.when did we have a picnic D.when will we have a picnic B A.where you practise speaking English )1.Our choices shape our future,and effect lasts B.where you practised speaking English a lifetime. C.where did you practise speaking English A.their B.them C.theirs D.they D.where do you practise speaking English )2.Calm seas never make excellent sailors.So don't be C afraid of storms as we sail life. )l.(期末·丰台区)Lily is my best friend..She often helps A.against B.through C.beyond D.across with my maths homework. )3.(模考·海淀区三模)John is good at languages..He A.me B.us C.him D.them )2.My mother says my friend is similar me,but I speak Chinese,English and French. think she is different from me. A.need B.would C.can D.must A.from B.to C.on D.in )4.By using AI,students can reach levels of )3.(期中·北京二十中) you please make learning and success than before. your bed,Julia? A.high B.higher -Sure. C.highest D.the highest A.Must B.Need C.Could D.Should )5.（期中·房山区)一 do you always keep learning )4.-Jack is good at speaking English and likes learning. new things? -So he is.But he writes in our class.So he -Because I want to develop some new skills. doesn't do best in it. A.Where B.Why C.When D.How A.most carefully B.more carefully )6.(期中·北京二中分校) our parents want us C.less carefully D.least carefully to be successful by working hard, it is even 05. will you finish writing the report about the more important to lower students'stress. effective communication? A.Although;but B.Although;/ -I'll finish it in about 10 minutes. A.How long B.How often C.Because;so D.Unless;/ C.How soon D.When )7.Nowadays school should care for the full of a )6.(期中·首师大附中)You should eat more now student's talent(才能). you won't be hungry later. A.attention B.knowledge A.as B.so that C.until D.but C.development D.support )7.-Look at these plastic bottles.What should we do? )8.He a cold last week,so the doctor asked him -Let's them to make flower pots. to stay at home. A.reduce B.recycle C.remove D.repair A.catches B.has caught )8. speaking English every day can help us make C.caught D.will catch progress in learning English. )9.(期末·丰台区)Listen!The presenter on our A.Practise B.Practised match on the radio C.To practising D.Practising A.is reporting B.reported ( )9.(期末·门头沟区)We often lots of group C.report D.has reported activities in English classes. )10.He the text into Chinese,so you can read it A.do B.are doing C.will do D.have done easily now. )10.-Sam,come downstairs,please.I need your help. A.has translated B.will translate -I don't think I can,Mom.I on the phone. C.is translating D.was translating A.talk B.talked )11.I will never forget the activities we took part C.talking D.am talking in to protect the environment. ( )11.(模考·大兴区一模)Scientists about animal A.when B.that C.who D.what communication for many years to help people know )12.(模考·怀柔区一模)一Can you show me more about their pets. -We practise speaking English in the computer room A.study B.studied every day. C.will study D.have studied 53 ()12.-Do you know for the school trip this term? -Yes.We are going to Tianjin Museum. A.where we are going B.where we went C.where are we going D.where did you go D )1.(期末·顺义区)My mom was proud of as she got the turkey for a good price. A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself ( )2.(期末·丰台区)World Book Day is April 23rd every year. A.of B.in C.at D.on )3.(期末·大兴区)t be the only way to solve the problem.There are other choices. A.may not B.mustn't C.should D.need )4.Learning is like mountain climbing. you climb, you will see. A.The high;the far B.The higher;the far C.The higher;the farther D.The high;the farther ()5(期中·北京八十中)一 have you studied English? -Since 2008. A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How old )6.(期末·东城区)You need to take notes in class, you don't have to write everything down. A.but B.for C.so D.or ()7.My dear friends,if you work hard,nothing is 0 A.easy B.impossible C.confident D.serious )8.(期中·北京八十中)Stop 金so much junk food. It's bad for your health. A.eat B.to eat C.eats D.eating )9.(期中·北京八中)They walked home yesterday evening because they couldn't afford a taxi. A.take B.took C.to take D.taking )10.-Smoking is bad for people's health. -That's true.A report says that lots of smokers are a lung disease. A.suffering from B.getting from C.coming from D.hearing from （)11.（模考·门头沟区二模)Linda her notes before doing homework every day. A.reviews B.was reviewing C.will review D.has reviewed ()12.(期末·房山区)一Lily,can you tell me -Sure.It is next to the city hall. A.where the cinema is B.where the cinema was C.where is the cinema D.where was the cinema E )l.(期末·通州区)一Ican't find my bike.Could you help find it? -Sure. A.you B.me C.her D.him )2.(期末·房山区)There will be an art competition 5 o'clock tomorrow afternoon in the school hall. A.at B.in C.on D.to )3.— I add some sugar to it? -Of course.It's up to your taste. A.Must B.Should C.Will D.Can )4.(期末·海淀区)Tea is one of drinks in the world.Drinking tea can bring many health benefits. A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular )5.（模考·东城区二模) was the movie you saw last week,Jenny? -It was very interesting. A.What B.When C.How D.Where )6.(期中·北京二中分校)His voice as if he has a cold. A.sounds B.listens C.hears D.seems )7.(期中·北京一零一中学)You will forget what you've learnt in class you review it in time. A.if B.unless C.until D.so )8.Bringing up children often requires you their needs first. A.to put B.put C.putting D.to putting )9.（模考·门头沟区二模)Tony will begin to do his homework as soon as he home. A.got B.gets C.is getting D.has got )10.Oh,you are growing so fast,Paul!Soon you taller than your dad. A.are B.were C.have been D.will be )11.-My best friend to study abroad already.I think I will miss her. -Don't worry.You can communicate with her online. A.decided B.decides C.have decided D.has decided )12.-We should protect the environment by reducing plastic use. Everyone can make a difference. A.I'm afraid not B.That's right C.Not at all D.You're welcome -54 F )l.(期末·朝阳区)Mrs Li is our English teacher. always encourages us to speak English in class. A.He B.She C.His D.Her )2.(期末·海淀区)I usually help to clean up the city parks Sundays A.on B.in C.at D.for )3.If you use some sayings without fully understanding their meanings,you cause trouble in communication. A.should B.shouldn't C.may D.may not )4.(期末·朝阳区)Helping others is just as as getting help from others. A.exciting B.more exciting 器 C.most exciting D.the most exciting )5.(期末·西城区) do you cook for your family? -About twice a week. A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many )6.-I'm very of snakes.How about you? -Me too.They look so A.scary;scary B.scared;scared C.scared;scary D.scary;scared )7.(期中·北京二十中)The kitchen was messy after cooking, I cleaned it at once A.or B.so C.but D.because )8.(模考·北京十一学校三模)She going out for a walk after dinner. A.enjoyed B.has enjoyed C.enjoys D.is enjoying )9.(模考·门头沟区二模)一I hear your class will have a charity sale next Friday. -Yes.We old books and toys to raise money for poor kids. 烯 A.will sell B.have sold C.sell D.sold )10.Mr Smith has just given us a speech was about developing reading skills. A.which B.what C.whom D.who )11.-Have you finished your homework yet? -Yes.I it twenty minutes ago. A.have finished B.finished C.will finish D.finish )12.(期中·清华附中)一Dad is on the phone. -Do you know A.who he is talking to B.who is he talking to C.what he was doing D.what was he doing