四川德阳卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

四川德阳卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为 非选择题。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 第一部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book’ – a mail order catalog (目录) from a gift shop. ‘Mum,’ she said excitedly to herself, ‘this year you’ll get the gloves you want!’ Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her money all year to buy Mum the gloves. She opened ‘Mum’s Wish Book’ and hoped that she could find these gloves in it. Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a 1 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, ‘Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.’ Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn (撕) from the catalog. ‘I need to buy a stamp to send the form.’ She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office. ‘Umm, a pair of gloves?’ said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her. ‘Yes, it’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her. It’s our 2 , OK?’ Molly didn’t realize how white Mr. Smith’s beard was until that moment. In fact, he made her think of Santa Claus. As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad about it. ‘You’ve got to check the mailbox every day,’ said Molly 3 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile. Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked (偷看) at Dad when Mum wasn’t looking, but every time he shook his head. On Christmas Eve, Dad came from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly 4 when she went to bed, because she didn’t have the gloves for Mum. Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pie out of the oven, Molly began setting the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box. Mr. Smith 5 Mum the box, ‘I believe this is yours.’ Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. ‘Oh, who bought these for me?’ she asked. ‘Santa did,’ said Molly smilingly. ‘Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!’ Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh. It was Christmas that no one would ever forget. 1．A．hard B．wonderful C．busy D．great 2．A．competition B．activity C．secret D．story 3．A．patiently B．finally C．angrily D．quietly 4．A．made a decision B．felt sad C．had no idea D．got tired 5．A．handed B．bought C．lent D．returned B Where do you usually study? At home or in libraries? More and more people 6 to study in paid study rooms today. To provide a (n) 7 learning environment (环境), the study rooms have proper light to help people focus on (专注于) their work. The workers will tell people to keep 8 in the study areas. “We hope to offer a great learning place to people who want to 9 .” said Wang Yi, founder (创始人) of a 24-hour paid study room. Feng Jia goes to the paid study room every day to study for tests. “There are not enough 10 in public libraries. Also, there are many people talking or 11 around,” he said. At home, it is even 12 to focus because of phones, snacks, and pets. Many people 13 the paid study rooms, but others are afraid that these rooms will take the place of libraries. Xu Qiang, director of the Shanghai Library’s reader service center, 14 that public libraries and paid study rooms are both important. “Some people come to public libraries for the large number of books, while 15 go to the study rooms for the learning environment,” said Xu. 6．A．fall B．choose C．send D．discuss 7．A．good B．terrible C．expensive D．large 8．A．surprise B．health C．shape D．silence 9．A．study B．talk C．drink D．cook 10．A．examples B．meals C．seats D．screens 11．A．walking B．swimming C．riding D．jumping 12．A．shorter B．richer C．easier D．harder 13．A．disagree B．compare C．explain D．welcome 14．A．covers B．believes C．digs D．mixes 15．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Harbin Ice and Snow World Harbin Ice and Snow World has been known as the most popular winter attraction. For those who have never been to Harbin, there is a lot of things to do. Here are four activities that help you spend your time in the great trip to the northeastern city. Here you can: ★have hotpot in igloos (冰屋) ★turn water into instant ice ★See the beautiful ice lanterns (冰灯) ★Listen to the wonderful music. Open time: 3:00 p.m. -11:00 p.m. on weekdays 10:00 a.m. -11:00 p.m. at weekendsAdult: 130 yuan Children: under 1.2 meters are free. 16．What can you do at Harbin Ice-Snow World? A．Watch a nice play. B．Eat hotpot in igloos. C．Boat on Songhua River. D．Enjoy drinking beer. 17．Mr. Wang will enjoy the Harbin Ice and Snow World with his wife and son. His son is only 1.1 meters high. How much will they pay? A．65 yuan. B．130 yuan. C．260 yuan. D．390 yuan. 18．Where is the passage probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A news report. C．A cultural book. D．A shopping poster. B On October 1, 1949, China’s People’s Republic was founded. Before this day, Ms. Du Lan, head of Hou Kong Middle School, wanted a national flag. It was hard to get one, so she made her own with red and yellow cloth. On October 1, she brought this flag and a radio to school. When the national anthem (国歌) played, they raised the flag. It was the first flag raised in Macao that day. The Portuguese officials were angry and asked why she did this. Du Lan said, “I’m Chinese, and Macao is part of China. We should fly our flag.” They let the flag stay for one day, but Du Lan and her students kept it flying for three days. Since then, every Monday, Hou Kong Middle School has a flag-raising and sing “March of the Volunteers.” On December 20, 1999, when Macao returned to China, Du Lan, at 87, led the flag-raising again. The school’s headteacher still joins students in this tradition, showing their love for China. This flag is special, holding many good memories of Macao. 19．How old was Ms. Du Lan when China’s People’s Republic was born? A．27. B．37. C．47. D．57. 20．What was the Portuguese officials attitude (态度) towards Du Lan’s flag-raising? A．Encouraging. B．Supportive. C．Unhappy. D．Unsure. 21．How did Ms. Du Lan feel about raising the national flag? A．She was afraid of the Portuguese officials. B．She was proud to show her love for China. C．She was unsure if it was the right thing to do. D．She was angry at her students for joining her. 22．Which of the following is the best title for this text? A．The History of Macao. B．A Special Flag and its Story. C．The Life of Ms. Du Lan. D．The language spoke in Macao. C When I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much and so on. I tried to hear all the shortcomings (缺点) as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever want to know what you were really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the true points. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change like being very thin, but a good number of them I could. Suddenly, I wanted to make changes. For the first time, I had a very clear understanding of myself. I brought the list back to Dad. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, when something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you.” “Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do the right things.” I have remembered my dad’s advice at many important moments. In my life, there has never been a better piece of advice. 23．What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint? A．He agreed with her “enemy” and believed that she needed to change. B．He let her continue to put up with her “enemy” and not to change at all. C．He told her not to pay attention to anything her “enemy” had said. D．He told her to mark the true things in her “enemy” words and pay no attention to the rest. 24．How does the daughter’s emotion (情感) change according to the passage? A．Sad→angry→upset. B．Angry→calm→thankful. C．Uneasy→calm→proud. D．Lonely→cheerful→relaxed. 25．Which of the following can best describe the writer’s father? A．Quiet and careless. B．Wise and caring. C．Honest and outgoing. D．Kind and popular. 26．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B．My Father C．The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had D．My Childhood D Does using fingers to count (数数) show that a student is having trouble with math? Some people believe so, thinking it’s a sign of having problems in understanding numbers. But others have a different idea. They believe finger counting shows a better understanding of numbers. Recent study has shown that teaching kids to count on their fingers can improve their math skills. Scientists from Switzerland and France found out the result of finger counting on children. They carried out a study with children who didn’t usually count on their fingers. They wanted to find out if it would help them in math. The study found 328 kindergarten (幼儿园) children in France. Before the study began, they tested the children to see how well they could solve some simple math problems. Then, they put the children into two groups. One group took part in a two-week training program where they learned to count on their fingers. After the training, they were tested again. The results were surprising! The percentage of their right answers added from 37% to 77%. This was a much bigger jump than the group that didn’t have the training. Dr. Catherine Thevenot, who led the study, explained the importance of the study, “Over 75% of the kindergartners improved with the training. We give a clear answer to if teachers should support (支持) finger counting.” This study started because some teachers weren’t sure if finger counting was a good way of teaching. The findings of this study show that it certainly is. Finger counting not only helps children with their math but also shows that they understand numbers better. This way prepares young learners to become better at math as they grow older. 27．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By explaining a saying. 28．Why did the scientists carry out the study? A．To check if online math programs are useful. B．To compare different teaching ways for math. C．To see if finger counting helps children with math. D．To find out how many students count on their fingers. 29．How did the study show the result? A．By having finger counting in different countries. B．By talking with kids to learn their ideas about math. C．By asking others’ opinions on children’s math skills. D．By testing kindergarten children before and after training. 30．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Useful Way to Learn Math. B．A Popular Study about Math. C．A Different Idea on Children. D．A Great Show about Children. 第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many students get ill easily in autumn. 31 . What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips. Enough healthy food： 32 . Some students don't like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less fast food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy. We'd better drink 500ml milk every day. 33 ：Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You'll have a fine figure（身材）if you do enough exercise. Enough smiles: Smile is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you'll be happy every day. You should try to be optimistic（乐观）about life. 34 . Enough time of rest: Don't stay up！Students usually go to bed at 10 o'clock. 35 . There's a famous saying: Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy（富有的）and wise. It tells us enough time of rest is important. A．Having some good habits is really important B．Enough exercise C．Playing basketball is good for your health D．They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes E．Remember smile is the best medicine to cure（治疗）your illness F．If you want to have a good grade,you must have a good rest 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第二部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 36．The novel is full of m________, and I can’t wait to find out who stole the ancient treasure. 37．She felt s________ when she saw a big dog running towards her. 38．Dry weather often causes n________ in children. 39．She has a w________ of experience in teaching English. 40．If you don’t know the m________ of a new word, you can guess it from the context (语境). 41．When the big fire happened, the fireman r________ into the house and saved the little girl. 42．Many people don’t have enough money for m________ treatment. 43．My friend and I live far away from each other, but we still c________ often through video calls. 44．If we c________ the meeting time, half the class won’t come. They may have other things to do. 45．My bike needs r________ because it has a broken wheel. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Israel’s President, Isaac Herzog, surprised the whole world on Wednesday when he said that the opening part of his speech was written by ChatGPT, an AI - artificial intelligence (人工智能) chat model. Israel is more and more famous for computer science, and its capital, Tel Aviv is famous 46 an international high-tech (高科技) city. So it’s no surprise that Israel’s President is the 47 (one) world leader to use AI to help write a speech. The new AI chat model was created by OpenAI, one of the US AI 48 (company). ChatGPT can now answer questions, check 49 (people) mistakes and refuse improper questions, which used to be 50 (possible). The new chat model 51 (have) more than 1 million followers since it came out 52 November 30, 2022. It is able 53 (speak) and think like a human, help people with different tasks, such as writing articles, making business plans, organizing poems and even passing the final exams for a school’s MBA program with a B or B-. 54 , tools such as ChatGPT bring a real risk (风险) of workers losing their jobs. For example, ChatGPT can be developed to teach workers in factories, resulting in too many human trainers. Also, as time goes on, maybe today or in the coming ten years, those computer engineers will not be needed if they only know 55 to use a computer. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 56．5月25日，谐音“我爱我”，是全国心理健康日，旨在倡导人们，尤其是青少年关注自我心理健康。为了更好地发现问题和解决问题，你校即将举办一场题为“Less Stress, Better Life”的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示内容,写一篇英语征文稿简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你的看法。 要求： 1.意思连贯，表达准确，书写规范，可适当发挥; 2.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名及所在地等信息; 3.70词左右，不得抄袭原文。 Less Stress, Better Life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $四川德阳卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确[■错误[-][√][X] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[A][B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12.[A][B][C][D] 17.IAJ[B][C][D1 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][CJ[DJ 4.[A1[B1[C1[D] 9.[A][B1[C][D] 14.AJ[B][C][D] 19.A][B1[C1ID1 5.A1[B1[C1[D] 10.IA1[B1[C1[D1 15.IA]IB1[C][D] 20.A1[B1[C1ID] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26.(A[B][CJ[D】 31.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 22.[A][B1[C1[D1 27.A[B][C][D1 32.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.AJ[B][C][D1[E1[F1 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 25.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 30.[A1[B][C][D1 35.AJ[B][C][D1[E][F1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第二部分写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节单词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53 54. 55. 第三节书面表达（满分25分） Less Stress,Better Life 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 四川德阳卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为 非选择题。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 第一部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book’ – a mail order catalog (目录) from a gift shop. ‘Mum,’ she said excitedly to herself, ‘this year you’ll get the gloves you want!’ Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her money all year to buy Mum the gloves. She opened ‘Mum’s Wish Book’ and hoped that she could find these gloves in it. Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a 1 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, ‘Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.’ Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn (撕) from the catalog. ‘I need to buy a stamp to send the form.’ She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office. ‘Umm, a pair of gloves?’ said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her. ‘Yes, it’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her. It’s our 2 , OK?’ Molly didn’t realize how white Mr. Smith’s beard was until that moment. In fact, he made her think of Santa Claus. As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad about it. ‘You’ve got to check the mailbox every day,’ said Molly 3 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile. Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked (偷看) at Dad when Mum wasn’t looking, but every time he shook his head. On Christmas Eve, Dad came from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly 4 when she went to bed, because she didn’t have the gloves for Mum. Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pie out of the oven, Molly began setting the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box. Mr. Smith 5 Mum the box, ‘I believe this is yours.’ Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. ‘Oh, who bought these for me?’ she asked. ‘Santa did,’ said Molly smilingly. ‘Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!’ Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh. It was Christmas that no one would ever forget. 1．A．hard B．wonderful C．busy D．great 2．A．competition B．activity C．secret D．story 3．A．patiently B．finally C．angrily D．quietly 4．A．made a decision B．felt sad C．had no idea D．got tired 5．A．handed B．bought C．lent D．returned 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话 【分析】圣诞节到了之前，Molly看到礼品商店发来的妈妈心愿单，想到妈妈从来舍不得给自己买手套，因此她决定用自己的挣的钱给妈妈买一副手套做圣诞节礼物，妈妈收到礼物的时候很惊喜。 1．句意：妈妈不会给自己买的，因为家里人在农场很辛苦。 hard艰难的；wonderful精彩的；busy忙的；great伟大的；根据句意理解及后句She once heard Mum say to Dad, ‘Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.’ 她曾听妈妈对爸爸说，“也许有一天，我会有钱去买的。”说明现在没有钱买手套，因此推断出他们在农场是困难时期，故选A。 2．句意：这是我们的秘密。 competition比赛；activity活动；secret秘密；story故事；根据句意理解及前句Yes, it’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her.可知，这里表达的是“秘密”，英语是secret，故选C。 3．句意：莫莉悄悄地对爸爸说。 patiently耐心地；finally最终；angrily生气地；quietly悄悄地；根据句意理解及前文Yes, it’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her. It’s our 　　2　　,和前句she decided to tell Dad about it.可知，这里指的是“悄悄地”说，故选D。 4．句意：莫莉睡觉时感到很难过，因为她没有给妈妈戴手套。 made a decision做决定；felt sad感到伤心；had no idea不知道；got tired感到疲惫；根据句意理解及前句On Christmas Eve, Dad came from mailbox, still empty handed.可知，圣诞节前夕，礼物还没有到，所以Molly应该是悲伤的，故选B。 5．句意：史密斯先生把盒子递给妈妈。 handed递；bought买；lent借；returned返回；根据句意理解及后文Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box.可知，这里指得是“把盒子递给妈妈”，所以这里用handed，故选A。 B Where do you usually study? At home or in libraries? More and more people 6 to study in paid study rooms today. To provide a (n) 7 learning environment (环境), the study rooms have proper light to help people focus on (专注于) their work. The workers will tell people to keep 8 in the study areas. “We hope to offer a great learning place to people who want to 9 .” said Wang Yi, founder (创始人) of a 24-hour paid study room. Feng Jia goes to the paid study room every day to study for tests. “There are not enough 10 in public libraries. Also, there are many people talking or 11 around,” he said. At home, it is even 12 to focus because of phones, snacks, and pets. Many people 13 the paid study rooms, but others are afraid that these rooms will take the place of libraries. Xu Qiang, director of the Shanghai Library’s reader service center, 14 that public libraries and paid study rooms are both important. “Some people come to public libraries for the large number of books, while 15 go to the study rooms for the learning environment,” said Xu. 6．A．fall B．choose C．send D．discuss 7．A．good B．terrible C．expensive D．large 8．A．surprise B．health C．shape D．silence 9．A．study B．talk C．drink D．cook 10．A．examples B．meals C．seats D．screens 11．A．walking B．swimming C．riding D．jumping 12．A．shorter B．richer C．easier D．harder 13．A．disagree B．compare C．explain D．welcome 14．A．covers B．believes C．digs D．mixes 15．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 【答案】 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．D 14．B 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学习体验 【导语】本文介绍了付费自习室的流行，以及人们对它的看法。 6．句意：如今，越来越多的人选择在付费自习室学习。 fall跌倒；choose选择；send发送；discuss讨论。根据“to study in paid study rooms today”可知，此处应该表示是选择在付费自习室学习。故选B。 7．句意：为了提供一个良好的学习环境，自习室有适当的光线，帮助人们专注于他们的工作。   good好的；terrible糟糕的；expensive贵的；large大的。根据“the study rooms have proper light to help people focus on (专注于) their work.”可知，是为了提供一个良好的学习环境。故选A。 8．句意：工作人员会告诉人们在学习区域保持安静。   surprise惊讶；health健康；shape形状；silence安静。根据“in the study areas”可知，是在学习区域保持安静，故选D。 9．句意：我们希望为想学习的人提供一个很好的学习场所。   study学习；talk谈话；drink喝；cook煮。根据“The workers will tell people to keep in ... in the study areas.”以及“We hope to offer a great learning place to people who want to ...”可知，是为想学习的人提供好的学习场所。故选A。   10．句意：公共图书馆没有足够的座位。   examples例子；meals餐；seats座位；screens屏幕。根据“Feng Jia goes to the paid study room every day to study for tests.”可知，设空处是解释来付费自习室的原因，应说公共图书馆没有足够的座位。故选C。 11．句意：而且，有很多人在说话或走来走去。   walking走；swimming游泳；riding骑；jumping跳。根据“Also, there are many people talking or...around,”可知，图书馆有很多人说话或走来走去。故选A。 12．句意：在家里，由于手机、零食和宠物，甚至更难集中注意力。 shorter更短的； richer更富有的；easier更简单的；harder更难的。根据“...focus because of phones, snacks and pets”可知，在家由于干扰，更难集中注意力。故选D。   13．句意：许多人欢迎付费自习室，但也有人担心这些自习室会取代图书馆。   disagree不同意；compare比较；explain解释；welcome欢迎。根据“Many people...the paid study rooms, but others are afraid that these rooms will take the place of libraries.”可知，设空处应该说欢迎付费自习室，故选D。 14．句意：上海图书馆读者服务中心主任徐强认为，公共图书馆和付费自习室都很重要。 covers覆盖；believes认为；digs挖；mixes混合。根据“Some people come to public libraries for the large number of books, while...go to the study rooms for the learning environment,”可知，认为公共图书馆和付费自习室都很重要。故选B。 15．句意：有些人来公共图书馆是为了大量的书，而另一些人去自习室是为了学习环境。   other其他的；others其他人；the other另一个；another另一个。根据“Some people come to public libraries for the large number of books, while...go to the study rooms for the learning environment,”可知，这里指其他人去自习室。others（其他人）泛指另一群体，与“some people”对应。而other后需接名词；the other指两者中的另一个；another（强调三者及三者以上的另一个）都不如others准确。故选B。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Harbin Ice and Snow World Harbin Ice and Snow World has been known as the most popular winter attraction. For those who have never been to Harbin, there is a lot of things to do. Here are four activities that help you spend your time in the great trip to the northeastern city. Here you can: ★have hotpot in igloos (冰屋) ★turn water into instant ice ★See the beautiful ice lanterns (冰灯) ★Listen to the wonderful music. Open time: 3:00 p.m. -11:00 p.m. on weekdays 10:00 a.m. -11:00 p.m. at weekendsAdult: 130 yuan Children: under 1.2 meters are free. 16．What can you do at Harbin Ice-Snow World? A．Watch a nice play. B．Eat hotpot in igloos. C．Boat on Songhua River. D．Enjoy drinking beer. 17．Mr. Wang will enjoy the Harbin Ice and Snow World with his wife and son. His son is only 1.1 meters high. How much will they pay? A．65 yuan. B．130 yuan. C．260 yuan. D．390 yuan. 18．Where is the passage probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A news report. C．A cultural book. D．A shopping poster. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、旅行、应用文、景点/建筑 【导语】本文介绍哈尔滨冰雪大世界的游玩信息。 16．细节理解题。根据“Here you can: ★have hotpot in igloos (冰屋)”可知，游客可在冰屋里吃火锅。故选B。 17．推理判断题。根据“Adult: 130 yuan Children: under 1.2 meters are free.”可知，1.2米以下儿童免费，王先生与妻子各130元，共260元。故选C。 18．推理判断题。文章介绍哈尔滨冰雪大世界的游玩信息，更像是旅游指南。故选A。 B On October 1, 1949, China’s People’s Republic was founded. Before this day, Ms. Du Lan, head of Hou Kong Middle School, wanted a national flag. It was hard to get one, so she made her own with red and yellow cloth. On October 1, she brought this flag and a radio to school. When the national anthem (国歌) played, they raised the flag. It was the first flag raised in Macao that day. The Portuguese officials were angry and asked why she did this. Du Lan said, “I’m Chinese, and Macao is part of China. We should fly our flag.” They let the flag stay for one day, but Du Lan and her students kept it flying for three days. Since then, every Monday, Hou Kong Middle School has a flag-raising and sing “March of the Volunteers.” On December 20, 1999, when Macao returned to China, Du Lan, at 87, led the flag-raising again. The school’s headteacher still joins students in this tradition, showing their love for China. This flag is special, holding many good memories of Macao. 19．How old was Ms. Du Lan when China’s People’s Republic was born? A．27. B．37. C．47. D．57. 20．What was the Portuguese officials attitude (态度) towards Du Lan’s flag-raising? A．Encouraging. B．Supportive. C．Unhappy. D．Unsure. 21．How did Ms. Du Lan feel about raising the national flag? A．She was afraid of the Portuguese officials. B．She was proud to show her love for China. C．She was unsure if it was the right thing to do. D．She was angry at her students for joining her. 22．Which of the following is the best title for this text? A．The History of Macao. B．A Special Flag and its Story. C．The Life of Ms. Du Lan. D．The language spoke in Macao. 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．B 22．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他人、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了澳门濠江中学校长杜岚在1949年新中国成立时自制五星红旗并在澳门率先升起的故事，展现了她强烈的爱国情怀，以及这面特殊国旗承载的历史意义。 19．推理判断题。根据“On December 20, 1999, when Macao returned to China, Du Lan, at 87”可知，1999年杜岚87岁。1949年新中国成立时，她的年龄应是87 - (1999 - 1949) = 37岁。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据“The Portuguese officials were angry and asked why she did this”可知，葡萄牙官员的态度是不高兴的。故选C。 21．推理判断题。根据“I’m Chinese, and Macao is part of China. We should fly our flag”以及她坚持让国旗飘扬三天的行为可知，她为表达对中国的爱而感到自豪。故选B。 22．最佳标题题。全文围绕杜岚制作并升起澳门第一面五星红旗的故事展开，重点讲述了这面特殊国旗的意义。故选B。 C When I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much and so on. I tried to hear all the shortcomings (缺点) as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever want to know what you were really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the true points. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change like being very thin, but a good number of them I could. Suddenly, I wanted to make changes. For the first time, I had a very clear understanding of myself. I brought the list back to Dad. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, when something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you.” “Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do the right things.” I have remembered my dad’s advice at many important moments. In my life, there has never been a better piece of advice. 23．What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint? A．He agreed with her “enemy” and believed that she needed to change. B．He let her continue to put up with her “enemy” and not to change at all. C．He told her not to pay attention to anything her “enemy” had said. D．He told her to mark the true things in her “enemy” words and pay no attention to the rest. 24．How does the daughter’s emotion (情感) change according to the passage? A．Sad→angry→upset. B．Angry→calm→thankful. C．Uneasy→calm→proud. D．Lonely→cheerful→relaxed. 25．Which of the following can best describe the writer’s father? A．Quiet and careless. B．Wise and caring. C．Honest and outgoing. D．Kind and popular. 26．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B．My Father C．The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had D．My Childhood 【答案】23．D 24．B 25．B 26．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家人和亲人、记叙文、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文主要谈论了一个女孩经常指出作者的缺点，作者很生气，向父亲诉苦，父亲向她提出了建议，让她把真实的评价做上标记，并改正，不要在意那些不真实的评价。父亲的建议在很多重要的时刻给了作者很大的帮助，作者认为那是最好的建议。 23．细节理解题。根据“Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the true points. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”可知，父亲让作者把真实的评价做上标记，不要在意那些不真实的评价。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.”、“For the first time, I had a very clear understanding of myself.”以及“I have remembered my dad’s advice at many important moments. In my life, there has never been a better piece of advice.”可知，作者开始时感到愤怒，执行父亲建议后情绪转为冷静，最终感激父亲给予的建议。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据“He listened to me quietly,”以及“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, when something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you.”可推知，作者的父亲睿智、体贴。故选B。 26．最佳标题题。根据“Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.”可知，父亲的建议在很多重要的时刻给了作者很大的帮助，作者认为那是最好的建议，选项C“我得到过的最好的建议”符合主题。故选C。 D Does using fingers to count (数数) show that a student is having trouble with math? Some people believe so, thinking it’s a sign of having problems in understanding numbers. But others have a different idea. They believe finger counting shows a better understanding of numbers. Recent study has shown that teaching kids to count on their fingers can improve their math skills. Scientists from Switzerland and France found out the result of finger counting on children. They carried out a study with children who didn’t usually count on their fingers. They wanted to find out if it would help them in math. The study found 328 kindergarten (幼儿园) children in France. Before the study began, they tested the children to see how well they could solve some simple math problems. Then, they put the children into two groups. One group took part in a two-week training program where they learned to count on their fingers. After the training, they were tested again. The results were surprising! The percentage of their right answers added from 37% to 77%. This was a much bigger jump than the group that didn’t have the training. Dr. Catherine Thevenot, who led the study, explained the importance of the study, “Over 75% of the kindergartners improved with the training. We give a clear answer to if teachers should support (支持) finger counting.” This study started because some teachers weren’t sure if finger counting was a good way of teaching. The findings of this study show that it certainly is. Finger counting not only helps children with their math but also shows that they understand numbers better. This way prepares young learners to become better at math as they grow older. 27．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By explaining a saying. 28．Why did the scientists carry out the study? A．To check if online math programs are useful. B．To compare different teaching ways for math. C．To see if finger counting helps children with math. D．To find out how many students count on their fingers. 29．How did the study show the result? A．By having finger counting in different countries. B．By talking with kids to learn their ideas about math. C．By asking others’ opinions on children’s math skills. D．By testing kindergarten children before and after training. 30．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Useful Way to Learn Math. B．A Popular Study about Math. C．A Different Idea on Children. D．A Great Show about Children. 【答案】27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学习策略、教育、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕用手指计数是否有助于学生学习数学这一问题展开，介绍了相关研究及其结果，表明教孩子用手指计数能提高他们的数学技能。 27．细节理解题。根据“Does using fingers to count (数数) show that a student is having trouble with math?”可知，作者通过提出一个问题开始这篇文章，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“Scientists from Switzerland and France found out the result of finger counting on children. They carried out a study with children who didn’t usually count on their fingers. They wanted to find out if it would help them in math.”可知，科学家们进行这项研究是为了看看用手指计数是否对孩子们的数学有帮助，故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Before the study began, they tested the children to see how well they could solve some simple math problems. Then, they put the children into two groups. One group took part in a two-week training program where they learned to count on their fingers. After the training, they were tested again.”可知，这项研究通过对幼儿园儿童在训练前后进行测试来展示结果，故选D。 30．最佳标题题。根据“Recent study has shown that teaching kids to count on their fingers can improve their math skills.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了用手指计数这一有用的数学学习方法，最佳标题是“一种有用的数学学习方法”，故选A。 第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many students get ill easily in autumn. 31 . What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips. Enough healthy food： 32 . Some students don't like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less fast food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy. We'd better drink 500ml milk every day. 33 ：Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You'll have a fine figure（身材）if you do enough exercise. Enough smiles: Smile is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you'll be happy every day. You should try to be optimistic（乐观）about life. 34 . Enough time of rest: Don't stay up！Students usually go to bed at 10 o'clock. 35 . There's a famous saying: Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy（富有的）and wise. It tells us enough time of rest is important. A．Having some good habits is really important B．Enough exercise C．Playing basketball is good for your health D．They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes E．Remember smile is the best medicine to cure（治疗）your illness F．If you want to have a good grade,you must have a good rest 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．B 34．E 35．F 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康饮食、健康与运动、说明文 【分析】文章大意：在秋季，很多学生容易生病。他们必须去医院检查且可能会错过很多堂课。我们该做什么来保持我们的健康呢？这里有一些小贴士：①吃足够的健康食品：良好的习惯真的很重要。②足够的运动：做运动是另一种让你保持健康的方法。③足够的笑容：微笑，是让你保持健康的最佳办法。④足够的休息时间：不要迟迟还不休息！有句名言是：早睡早起让一个人拥有健康，财富和智慧。这句名言告诉我们足够的休息时间是十分重要的。 31．根据上句Many students get ill easily in autumn.在秋季，很多学生容易生病。和下句What can we do to keep ourselves healthy?我们能做些什么来保持健康？可知，此空应填They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes他们必须去医院，可能会错过很多课程。故选D。 32．根据上句Enough healthy food：吃足够的健康食品：和下句Some students don't like to eat breakfast有些学生不喜欢吃早餐。可知，此空应填Having some good habits is really important良好的习惯真的很重要。故选A。 33．根据下句Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy.：做运动是另一种让你保持健康的方法。可知，此空应填Enough exercise足够的运动。故选B。 34．根据上句You should try to be optimistic（乐观）about life.你应该对生活保持乐观。可知，此空应填Remember smile is the best medicine to cure（治疗）your illness记住微笑是最好的治疗方法。故选E。 35．根据上句Students usually go to bed at 10 o'clock学生通常在10点睡觉。可知，此空应填If you want to have a good grade,you must have a good rest如果你想取得好成绩，你必须好好休息。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第二部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 36．The novel is full of m________, and I can’t wait to find out who stole the ancient treasure. 【答案】mysteries/ysteries 【难度】0.4 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：这本小说充满了谜团，我迫不及待想知道是谁偷走了古代宝藏。根据“The novel is full of m…”可知，“full of”后接名词复数表示“充满……”；结合首字母“m”和语境，“mystery”表示“谜团”，其复数形式是“mysteries”，符合“想知道谁偷了宝藏”的悬疑语境。故填mysteries。 37．She felt s________ when she saw a big dog running towards her. 【答案】scared/cared 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作表语、scared 【详解】句意：当她看到一只大狗朝她跑来时，她感到害怕。根据空格后“when she saw a big dog running towards her.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是她感到害怕，又根据该句主语是She，结合空格前“felt”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，形容词scared“害怕的”符合语境。故填scared。 38．Dry weather often causes n________ in children. 【答案】nosebleed/osebleed 【难度】0.4 【知识点】nosebleed、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：干燥的天气常常会导致儿童流鼻血。根据“Dry weather often causes ...”和首字母可知，此处表达“流鼻血”，名词nosebleed符合题意。故填nosebleed。 39．She has a w________ of experience in teaching English. 【答案】wealth/ealth 【难度】0.4 【知识点】wealth、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：她有丰富的英语教学经验。根据“of experience in teaching English.”及首字母可知，她有丰富的英语教学经验，wealth意为“丰富”。故填wealth。 40．If you don’t know the m________ of a new word, you can guess it from the context (语境). 【答案】(m)eaning 【难度】0.4 【知识点】meaning、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：如果你不知道一个新单词的意思，你可以通过语境去猜测它。根据首字母提示和“you can guess it from the context”可知，此处表示“不知道新单词的意思”，meaning“意思、含义”符合语境；根据“a new word”可知，此处用单数形式即可。故填(m)eaning。 41．When the big fire happened, the fireman r________ into the house and saved the little girl. 【答案】(r)ushed /(r)an 【难度】0.4 【知识点】run(ran run)、rush into、动词短语、过去式变化规则 【详解】句意：大火发生时，消防员冲进屋里救了那个小女孩。根据“the fireman r...into the house and saved the little girl.”及首字母提示可知，是消防员冲进屋里救了小女孩，rush/run into“冲进”，根据happened可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(r)ushed/(r)an。 42．Many people don’t have enough money for m________ treatment. 【答案】(m)edical 【难度】0.4 【知识点】medical、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：许多人没有足够的钱用于医疗。根据首字母提示和空后的名词treatment可知，此处指“医学治疗”，所以空处应填形容词medical“医学的”，用于修饰名词。故填(m)edical。 43．My friend and I live far away from each other, but we still c________ often through video calls. 【答案】(c)ommunicate 【难度】0.4 【知识点】communicate、表示经常性动作/状态 【详解】句意：我和我的朋友住得很远，但我们仍然经常通过视频通话交流。根据“we still…often through video calls”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指通过视频通话交流，communicate“交流”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“we”，用动词原形。故填(c)ommunicate。 44．If we c________ the meeting time, half the class won’t come. They may have other things to do. 【答案】(c)hange 【难度】0.4 【知识点】条件状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：如果我们改变会议时间，一半的学生将不会来。他们可能有其他事情要做。根据“half the class won't come. They may have other things to do.”和首字母可推断此处是指改变会议时间。change“改变”，动词，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句主语是we，动词用原形。故填(c)hange。 45．My bike needs r________ because it has a broken wheel. 【答案】(r)epairing 【难度】0.4 【知识点】主动表被动 【详解】句意：我的自行车需要修理，因为它的轮子坏了。根据“because it has a broken wheel”和首字母提示可知，自行车需要修理。repair“修理”，动词；sth need doing“某事/物需要被做”。故填(r)epairing。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Israel’s President, Isaac Herzog, surprised the whole world on Wednesday when he said that the opening part of his speech was written by ChatGPT, an AI - artificial intelligence (人工智能) chat model. Israel is more and more famous for computer science, and its capital, Tel Aviv is famous 46 an international high-tech (高科技) city. So it’s no surprise that Israel’s President is the 47 (one) world leader to use AI to help write a speech. The new AI chat model was created by OpenAI, one of the US AI 48 (company). ChatGPT can now answer questions, check 49 (people) mistakes and refuse improper questions, which used to be 50 (possible). The new chat model 51 (have) more than 1 million followers since it came out 52 November 30, 2022. It is able 53 (speak) and think like a human, help people with different tasks, such as writing articles, making business plans, organizing poems and even passing the final exams for a school’s MBA program with a B or B-. 54 , tools such as ChatGPT bring a real risk (风险) of workers losing their jobs. For example, ChatGPT can be developed to teach workers in factories, resulting in too many human trainers. Also, as time goes on, maybe today or in the coming ten years, those computer engineers will not be needed if they only know 55 to use a computer. 【答案】 46．as 47．first 48．companies 49．people’s 50．impossible 51．has had 52．on 53．to speak 54．However 55．how 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、发明与创造、信息技术 【导语】本文主要讲述了以色列总统使用人工智能ChatGPT写演讲稿的事情，介绍了ChatGPT的功能、发展情况以及它可能带来的风险。 46．句意：以色列以计算机科学而越来越出名，其首都特拉维夫作为国际高科技城市而闻名。“be famous as”是固定短语，意为“作为……而闻名”，所以这里填as。 47．句意：所以以色列总统成为第一位使用人工智能帮助撰写演讲稿的世界领导人也就不足为奇了。根据语境可知，这里表示“第一位”，用序数词first。 48．句意：这种新的人工智能聊天模型是由美国人工智能公司之一OpenAI创建的。“one of the + 名词复数”表示“……之一”，所以这里用company的复数形式companies。 49．句意：ChatGPT现在可以回答问题，检查人们的错误并拒绝不恰当的问题。“mistakes”是名词，前面要用名词所有格修饰，“people”的名词所有格是people’s。 50．句意：ChatGPT现在可以回答问题，检查人们的错误并拒绝不恰当的问题，这在过去是不可能的。根据语境可知，以前这些功能是不可能的，用possible的反义词impossible。 51．句意：自2022年11月30日推出以来，这种新的聊天模型已经拥有超过100万粉丝。“since”表示“自从”，常与现在完成时连用，主语“The new chat model”是第三人称单数，所以用has had。 52．句意：自2022年11月30日推出以来，这种新的聊天模型已经拥有超过100万粉丝。在具体的某一天前用介词on，这里“November 30, 2022”是具体日期，所以填on。 53．句意：它能够像人类一样说话和思考，帮助人们完成不同的任务，比如写文章、制定商业计划、整理诗歌，甚至以B或B-的成绩通过学校MBA项目的期末考试。“be able to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“能够做某事”，所以填to speak。 54．句意：然而，像ChatGPT这样的工具确实带来了工人失业的真正风险。前文介绍了ChatGPT的优点，这里说它带来工人失业的风险，前后是转折关系，且空后有逗号，所以用However。 55．句意：此外，随着时间的推移，也许在今天或未来十年，如果那些计算机工程师只知道如何使用计算机，他们可能就不需要了。根据语境可知，这里表示“如何使用计算机”，用how。 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 56．5月25日，谐音“我爱我”，是全国心理健康日，旨在倡导人们，尤其是青少年关注自我心理健康。为了更好地发现问题和解决问题，你校即将举办一场题为“Less Stress, Better Life”的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示内容,写一篇英语征文稿简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你的看法。 要求： 1.意思连贯，表达准确，书写规范，可适当发挥; 2.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名及所在地等信息; 3.70词左右，不得抄袭原文。 Less Stress, Better Life _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, middle-school students have much stress. One main reason is heavy schoolwork. Also, high expectations from parents add to it. There are ways to reduce stress. First, we can play sports like running or playing basketball. Second, listening to music is a great way to relieve stress. In my opinion, stress is not always a bad thing. Proper stress can motivate us to work harder, but too much stress is harmful. We should learn to deal with stress and live a better life. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】青少年问题、议论文 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇议论文，用一般现在时 明确要点：中学生压力产生的原因、缓解压力的方法以及对压力的看法 确定人称：第一人称 (we) 注意事项：语言表达要流畅自然，逻辑清晰，论述要合理，能够准确传达观点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍中学生压力的现状及产生压力的主要原因 主体段：阐述缓解压力的具体方法 结尾段：表达对压力的看法，强调要学会处理压力以过上更好的生活 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：中学生压力产生的原因 具体原因：heavy schoolwork/high expectations/fear of failure等 要点二：缓解压力的方法 具体方法：play sports/listening to music/talk with friends等 要点三：对压力的看法 具体看法：motivate us to work harder/too much stress is harmful/learn to deal with stress and live a better life/face it bravely and find healthy ways to cope等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $四川德阳卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 意事项 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确▣错误-[ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.IAIIBICIIDI 6.AIBIICIID 11.[AlIBIICIID 16.JAlIBIICIIDI 2.IAIBIICIID 7IAlIBIICIIDI 12.IAlIBIICIIDI 17.JAlIBIICIID 3.1AIIBIICIID 8.JAlIBIICIID 13.IAlIBIICIID 18.AlIBIICIID 4.AlIBICIIDI 9.AlIBIICIIDI 14.IAlIBIICIID 19.JAlIBCIID 5.A]IBIICIIDI 10.IAlIBIICIIDI 15.A]IBIICIIDI 20.1AIIBIICIID] 21.1AIIBI[CIID 26.1AIIBI[CIIDI 31[AlIBIICIIDIEIIF 22.IAJIBI[CIIDI 27.IAlIBIICIIDI 32.AlIBIICIIDIIEIIF 23.IAIBIICIID 28.[AIIBIICIID 33.[A[BI[CIIDIIEJIF 24.JAlIBIICID 29.IAIIBIICIIDI 34.JAlBIICIIDIEIF 25.1AIIBIICIIDI 30.A1IB][C1D] 35.[AIIBIICIIDIIEJIF 英语第工页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内答， 第卷装岔框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词)。 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44 45. 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. 47. 48. 49 50. 51. 52 53 54. 55 第三节书面表达（满分25分） Less Stress,Better Life 英语第2页（共2页）》 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： ■ ■ (迎乙并)迎【患单 ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 四川德阳卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为 非选择题。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。 2. 本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 第一部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Molly ran back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the sofa. Then on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book’ – a mail order catalog (目录) from a gift shop. ‘Mum,’ she said excitedly to herself, ‘this year you’ll get the gloves you want!’ Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her money all year to buy Mum the gloves. She opened ‘Mum’s Wish Book’ and hoped that she could find these gloves in it. Tears ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the catalog. Mum wouldn’t buy them for herself, because the family had a 1 time on the farm. She once heard Mum say to Dad, ‘Maybe some day, I’ll have the money to get them.’ Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post office. There she carefully filled out the order form torn (撕) from the catalog. ‘I need to buy a stamp to send the form.’ She said to Mr. Smith, the only worker in the post office. ‘Umm, a pair of gloves?’ said Mr. Smith, as he passed a stamp to her. ‘Yes, it’s a Christmas gift for Mum, but please don’t tell her. It’s our 2 , OK?’ Molly didn’t realize how white Mr. Smith’s beard was until that moment. In fact, he made her think of Santa Claus. As Molly walked back home, she decided to tell Dad about it. ‘You’ve got to check the mailbox every day,’ said Molly 3 to Dad. He nodded, with a big smile. Coming home from school every day, Molly peeked (偷看) at Dad when Mum wasn’t looking, but every time he shook his head. On Christmas Eve, Dad came from mailbox, still empty handed. Molly 4 when she went to bed, because she didn’t have the gloves for Mum. Before Christmas dinner, as Mum took the apple pie out of the oven, Molly began setting the table. Suddenly, they heard someone pulling up the driveway. From the window they saw Mr. Smith making his way to the door, with a box. Mr. Smith 5 Mum the box, ‘I believe this is yours.’ Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the box. Her eyes lit up when she saw the gloves. ‘Oh, who bought these for me?’ she asked. ‘Santa did,’ said Molly smilingly. ‘Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas!’ Mr. Smith, with a loud laugh. It was Christmas that no one would ever forget. 1．A．hard B．wonderful C．busy D．great 2．A．competition B．activity C．secret D．story 3．A．patiently B．finally C．angrily D．quietly 4．A．made a decision B．felt sad C．had no idea D．got tired 5．A．handed B．bought C．lent D．returned B Where do you usually study? At home or in libraries? More and more people 6 to study in paid study rooms today. To provide a (n) 7 learning environment (环境), the study rooms have proper light to help people focus on (专注于) their work. The workers will tell people to keep 8 in the study areas. “We hope to offer a great learning place to people who want to 9 .” said Wang Yi, founder (创始人) of a 24-hour paid study room. Feng Jia goes to the paid study room every day to study for tests. “There are not enough 10 in public libraries. Also, there are many people talking or 11 around,” he said. At home, it is even 12 to focus because of phones, snacks, and pets. Many people 13 the paid study rooms, but others are afraid that these rooms will take the place of libraries. Xu Qiang, director of the Shanghai Library’s reader service center, 14 that public libraries and paid study rooms are both important. “Some people come to public libraries for the large number of books, while 15 go to the study rooms for the learning environment,” said Xu. 6．A．fall B．choose C．send D．discuss 7．A．good B．terrible C．expensive D．large 8．A．surprise B．health C．shape D．silence 9．A．study B．talk C．drink D．cook 10．A．examples B．meals C．seats D．screens 11．A．walking B．swimming C．riding D．jumping 12．A．shorter B．richer C．easier D．harder 13．A．disagree B．compare C．explain D．welcome 14．A．covers B．believes C．digs D．mixes 15．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Harbin Ice and Snow World Harbin Ice and Snow World has been known as the most popular winter attraction. For those who have never been to Harbin, there is a lot of things to do. Here are four activities that help you spend your time in the great trip to the northeastern city. Here you can: ★have hotpot in igloos (冰屋) ★turn water into instant ice ★See the beautiful ice lanterns (冰灯) ★Listen to the wonderful music. Open time: 3:00 p.m. -11:00 p.m. on weekdays 10:00 a.m. -11:00 p.m. at weekendsAdult: 130 yuan Children: under 1.2 meters are free. 16．What can you do at Harbin Ice-Snow World? A．Watch a nice play. B．Eat hotpot in igloos. C．Boat on Songhua River. D．Enjoy drinking beer. 17．Mr. Wang will enjoy the Harbin Ice and Snow World with his wife and son. His son is only 1.1 meters high. How much will they pay? A．65 yuan. B．130 yuan. C．260 yuan. D．390 yuan. 18．Where is the passage probably from? A．A travel guide. B．A news report. C．A cultural book. D．A shopping poster. B On October 1, 1949, China’s People’s Republic was founded. Before this day, Ms. Du Lan, head of Hou Kong Middle School, wanted a national flag. It was hard to get one, so she made her own with red and yellow cloth. On October 1, she brought this flag and a radio to school. When the national anthem (国歌) played, they raised the flag. It was the first flag raised in Macao that day. The Portuguese officials were angry and asked why she did this. Du Lan said, “I’m Chinese, and Macao is part of China. We should fly our flag.” They let the flag stay for one day, but Du Lan and her students kept it flying for three days. Since then, every Monday, Hou Kong Middle School has a flag-raising and sing “March of the Volunteers.” On December 20, 1999, when Macao returned to China, Du Lan, at 87, led the flag-raising again. The school’s headteacher still joins students in this tradition, showing their love for China. This flag is special, holding many good memories of Macao. 19．How old was Ms. Du Lan when China’s People’s Republic was born? A．27. B．37. C．47. D．57. 20．What was the Portuguese officials attitude (态度) towards Du Lan’s flag-raising? A．Encouraging. B．Supportive. C．Unhappy. D．Unsure. 21．How did Ms. Du Lan feel about raising the national flag? A．She was afraid of the Portuguese officials. B．She was proud to show her love for China. C．She was unsure if it was the right thing to do. D．She was angry at her students for joining her. 22．Which of the following is the best title for this text? A．The History of Macao. B．A Special Flag and its Story. C．The Life of Ms. Du Lan. D．The language spoke in Macao. C When I was about 12, I had an enemy (敌人), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much and so on. I tried to hear all the shortcomings (缺点) as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not? Janet, didn’t you ever want to know what you were really like? Well, you now have that girl’s opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark (标记) the true points. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change like being very thin, but a good number of them I could. Suddenly, I wanted to make changes. For the first time, I had a very clear understanding of myself. I brought the list back to Dad. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, when something said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of help to you.” “Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t close your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do the right things.” I have remembered my dad’s advice at many important moments. In my life, there has never been a better piece of advice. 23．What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint? A．He agreed with her “enemy” and believed that she needed to change. B．He let her continue to put up with her “enemy” and not to change at all. C．He told her not to pay attention to anything her “enemy” had said. D．He told her to mark the true things in her “enemy” words and pay no attention to the rest. 24．How does the daughter’s emotion (情感) change according to the passage? A．Sad→angry→upset. B．Angry→calm→thankful. C．Uneasy→calm→proud. D．Lonely→cheerful→relaxed. 25．Which of the following can best describe the writer’s father? A．Quiet and careless. B．Wise and caring. C．Honest and outgoing. D．Kind and popular. 26．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B．My Father C．The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had D．My Childhood D Does using fingers to count (数数) show that a student is having trouble with math? Some people believe so, thinking it’s a sign of having problems in understanding numbers. But others have a different idea. They believe finger counting shows a better understanding of numbers. Recent study has shown that teaching kids to count on their fingers can improve their math skills. Scientists from Switzerland and France found out the result of finger counting on children. They carried out a study with children who didn’t usually count on their fingers. They wanted to find out if it would help them in math. The study found 328 kindergarten (幼儿园) children in France. Before the study began, they tested the children to see how well they could solve some simple math problems. Then, they put the children into two groups. One group took part in a two-week training program where they learned to count on their fingers. After the training, they were tested again. The results were surprising! The percentage of their right answers added from 37% to 77%. This was a much bigger jump than the group that didn’t have the training. Dr. Catherine Thevenot, who led the study, explained the importance of the study, “Over 75% of the kindergartners improved with the training. We give a clear answer to if teachers should support (支持) finger counting.” This study started because some teachers weren’t sure if finger counting was a good way of teaching. The findings of this study show that it certainly is. Finger counting not only helps children with their math but also shows that they understand numbers better. This way prepares young learners to become better at math as they grow older. 27．How does the writer begin the passage? A．By listing numbers. B．By telling a story. C．By asking a question. D．By explaining a saying. 28．Why did the scientists carry out the study? A．To check if online math programs are useful. B．To compare different teaching ways for math. C．To see if finger counting helps children with math. D．To find out how many students count on their fingers. 29．How did the study show the result? A．By having finger counting in different countries. B．By talking with kids to learn their ideas about math. C．By asking others’ opinions on children’s math skills. D．By testing kindergarten children before and after training. 30．What is the best title of the passage? A．A Useful Way to Learn Math. B．A Popular Study about Math. C．A Different Idea on Children. D．A Great Show about Children. 第三节 短文填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many students get ill easily in autumn. 31 . What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips. Enough healthy food： 32 . Some students don't like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less fast food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and they are healthy. We'd better drink 500ml milk every day. 33 ：Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You'll have a fine figure（身材）if you do enough exercise. Enough smiles: Smile is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you'll be happy every day. You should try to be optimistic（乐观）about life. 34 . Enough time of rest: Don't stay up！Students usually go to bed at 10 o'clock. 35 . There's a famous saying: Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy（富有的）and wise. It tells us enough time of rest is important. A．Having some good habits is really important B．Enough exercise C．Playing basketball is good for your health D．They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes E．Remember smile is the best medicine to cure（治疗）your illness F．If you want to have a good grade,you must have a good rest 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第二部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 36．The novel is full of m________, and I can’t wait to find out who stole the ancient treasure. 37．She felt s________ when she saw a big dog running towards her. 38．Dry weather often causes n________ in children. 39．She has a w________ of experience in teaching English. 40．If you don’t know the m________ of a new word, you can guess it from the context (语境). 41．When the big fire happened, the fireman r________ into the house and saved the little girl. 42．Many people don’t have enough money for m________ treatment. 43．My friend and I live far away from each other, but we still c________ often through video calls. 44．If we c________ the meeting time, half the class won’t come. They may have other things to do. 45．My bike needs r________ because it has a broken wheel. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Israel’s President, Isaac Herzog, surprised the whole world on Wednesday when he said that the opening part of his speech was written by ChatGPT, an AI - artificial intelligence (人工智能) chat model. Israel is more and more famous for computer science, and its capital, Tel Aviv is famous 46 an international high-tech (高科技) city. So it’s no surprise that Israel’s President is the 47 (one) world leader to use AI to help write a speech. The new AI chat model was created by OpenAI, one of the US AI 48 (company). ChatGPT can now answer questions, check 49 (people) mistakes and refuse improper questions, which used to be 50 (possible). The new chat model 51 (have) more than 1 million followers since it came out 52 November 30, 2022. It is able 53 (speak) and think like a human, help people with different tasks, such as writing articles, making business plans, organizing poems and even passing the final exams for a school’s MBA program with a B or B-. 54 , tools such as ChatGPT bring a real risk (风险) of workers losing their jobs. For example, ChatGPT can be developed to teach workers in factories, resulting in too many human trainers. Also, as time goes on, maybe today or in the coming ten years, those computer engineers will not be needed if they only know 55 to use a computer. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 56．5月25日，谐音“我爱我”，是全国心理健康日，旨在倡导人们，尤其是青少年关注自我心理健康。为了更好地发现问题和解决问题，你校即将举办一场题为“Less Stress, Better Life”的英语征文比赛。请你根据以下提示内容,写一篇英语征文稿简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你的看法。 要求： 1.意思连贯，表达准确，书写规范，可适当发挥; 2.文中不能出现任何真实的人名、校名及所在地等信息; 3.70词左右，不得抄袭原文。 Less Stress, Better Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $