内容正文:
冀教版英语八年级下册Unit 2 Lesson 3 单词短语语法强化训练
1、 根据句意及首字母提示补全句子。
1. I live in a small v____ and I like my school.
2. Last year, I wanted to g____ up my studies.
3. I wanted to s____ home and help my family.
4. With a good e____, you can make a difference.
5. The teacher often v____ her students and their families.
6. She doesn’t want anyone to d____ out of school.
7. She always helps us in every possible w____.
8. She is making a big d____ in our lives.
9. I never m____ a day of school now.
10. I want to make a difference in the f____, just like my teacher.
2、 单项选择。
1. Last year, I wanted to ____ my studies.
A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away
2. I wanted to stay home and ____ my family.
A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping
3. ____ a good education, you can make a difference.
A. With B. For C. To D. On
4. You can make a good life ____ yourself.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
5. My teacher often visits her students and ____ families.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
6. She doesn’t want anyone to drop ____ of school.
A. out B. in C. off D. down
7. She always helps us ____ every possible way.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
8. She is making a big difference ____ our lives.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
9. I never miss a day of school ____.
A. now B. then C. last year D. yesterday
10. I want to make a difference in the future, just ____ my teacher.
A. like B. as C. to D. for
3、 用所给词的适当形式填空 。
1. I ____ (live) in a small village.
2. Last year, I wanted ____ (give) up my studies.
3. I wanted to stay home and ____ (help) my family.
4. With a good education, you ____ (can) make a difference.
5. My teacher often ____ (visit) her students and their families.
6. She doesn’t want anyone ____ (drop) out of school.
7. She always helps ____ (we) in every possible way.
8. She is making a big ____ (different) in our lives.
9. Now, I never ____ (miss) a day of school.
10. I want to make a difference in the future, just like my ____ (teach).
4、 语法填空。
Hello. My name is Hao Tongxin. I live in a small village. I’m in Grade 7. And I like my school!Last year, I wanted 1.____ (give) up my studies. I wanted to stay home and help my family. But my teacher said, “With a good education, you can make a difference. You can make a good life for 2.____ (you). And you can help your family, friends, and other people, too.” She gave me hope.My teacher is great. She often visits her students and 3.____ (they) families. She does not want anyone 4.____ (drop) out of school. She always helps us in every possible way. She is making a big difference in our lives.Now, I never miss a day of school. I want to make a difference in the future — just like my teacher.My teacher made a difference in my life. She helped me after class, and she encouraged 5.____ (I).Last year, I wanted to give up my studies. Now I know I can’t. A good education is important 6.____ me. I want to work hard and learn a lot. I want to help my family, friends, and other people in the future.The teacher often visits her students. She cares about 7.____ (they) very much. She always helps them when they have problems.Don’t give up hope. You can make a difference. You can make a good life for yourself. And you can help others too.I think my teacher is great. She 8.____ (make) a big difference in my life. I will never forget her.In the future, I want 9.____ (be) a teacher like her. I want to help other children in the village. I want to make a difference in their lives too.Thank you, my dear teacher, 10.____ helping me and encouraging me.
参考答案与详细解析
1、
1.village 解析:small village 意为 “小村庄”,是课文原短语。
2.give 解析:give up 是固定搭配,意为 “放弃”,wanted to 后接动词原形。
3.stay 解析:stay home 意为 “待在家里”,wanted to 后接动词原形。
4.education 解析:a good education 意为 “良好的教育”,是课文原短语。
5.visits 解析:主语 She 是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词用 visits,意为 “拜访”。 6. drop 解析:drop out of school 是固定搭配,意为 “辍学”,want sb. to do sth. 中 to 后接动词原形。
7.way 解析:in every possible way 意为 “用各种可能的方式”,是课文原短语。
8.difference 解析:make a big difference 是固定搭配,意为 “产生很大影响”。
9.miss 解析:miss a day of school 意为 “缺一天课”,句子为一般现在时,主语是 I,动词用原形。
10.future 解析:in the future 是固定短语,意为 “在将来”。
2、
1.A 解析:give up 意为 “放弃”,give in 意为 “屈服”,give out 意为 “分发”,give away 意为 “赠送”。根据课文语境,选 A。
2.A 解析:want to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “想要做某事”,and 连接并列的动词,用原形 help,故选 A。
3.A 解析:with a good education 意为 “有了良好的教育”,with 表示 “有、带着”,故选 A。 4. A 解析:make a good life for yourself 意为 “为自己创造美好生活”,for 表示 “为了”,故选 A。
5.B 解析:修饰名词 families 用形容词性物主代词 their,故选 B。
6.A 解析:drop out of school 是固定搭配,意为 “辍学”,故选 A。
7.A 解析:in every possible way 是固定短语,意为 “用各种可能的方式”,用介词 in,故选 A。
8.A 解析:make a difference in one’s life 是固定搭配,意为 “对某人的生活产生影响”,用介词 in,故选 A。
9.A 解析:now 表示现在的情况,用一般现在时,故选 A。
10.A 解析:like 此处作介词,意为 “像…… 一样”,故选 A。
3、
1.live 解析:主语 I 是第一人称,句子为一般现在时,动词用原形 live。
2.to give 解析:want to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “想要做某事”,用 to give。
3.help 解析:and 连接并列的动词不定式,前面的 to stay 省略 to,后面的动词也用原形 help。 4. can 解析:情态动词 can 后接动词原形,此处用原形即可。
5.visits 解析:主语 She 是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,动词用 visits。
6.to drop 解析:want sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “想要某人做某事”,用 to drop。
7.us 解析:动词 help 后接人称代词宾格,we 的宾格是 us。
8.difference 解析:make a big difference 是固定搭配,用名词 difference。
9.miss 解析:主语 I 是第一人称,句子为一般现在时,动词用原形 miss。
10.teacher 解析:my teacher 意为 “我的老师”,用名词 teacher。
4、
1. to give 解析:want to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “想要做某事”,用 to give。
2. yourself 解析:make a good life for yourself 意为 “为你自己创造美好生活”,用反身代词 yourself。
3. their 解析:修饰名词 families 用形容词性物主代词 their。
4. to drop 解析:want sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “想要某人做某事”,用 to drop。
5. me 解析:动词 encourage 后接人称代词宾格,I 的宾格是 me。
6. for 解析:be important for sb. 是固定搭配,意为 “对某人来说很重要”。
7. them 解析:介词 about 后接人称代词宾格,they 的宾格是 them。
8. has made 解析:强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时 has made,意为 “已经对我的生活产生了很大影响”。
9. to be 解析:want to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “想要做某事”,用 to be。
10. for 解析:thank sb. for doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “因做某事感谢某人”。
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