1.Unit 1 Time to Relax学情调研（无听力音频）-【真题圈】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语练考试卷（人教版·新教材）山西专版

真题圈英语 同调研卷 八年级下3B 1.UNIT1学情调研 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 图州 听力部分（共20分） 彐期 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小 题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联 的一项。 )1.A B )2.A. 120 )3.A. B )4.A B 2 05.A B 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。 些0 请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 H ( )6.A.The violin. 题) B.The drums. C.The guitar. 国 )7.A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy. ( )8.A.Visit Bill. B.Go swimming. C.Play tennis. )9.A.Pop music. B.Rock music. C.Country music. ( )10.A.To celebrate festivals. B.To take photos. C.To travel. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个 问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ( )11.Where does Grace come from? A.England. B.Australia. C.America. ( )12.What does Jack like doing in his free time? A.Playing football B.Dancing. C.Watching TV. )13.How often does Mike do his favourite sport? A.Three to six times a week. B.One to three times a week. C.Three to five times a week. ( )14.What does Grace think of Linda? A.Friendly. B.Shy. C.Lazy. )15.What may Grace want to be? A.A singer. B.A writer. C.A dancer. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句 子。每空一词。 The Speaker's Favourite Sport-Swimming When:He began to swim at the age of 16. 一1 Why:He likes swimming because it's 17. and it can make him healthy and happy. Who:He usually goes swimming with his 18. How often:They swim about 19. a week. The result of the swimming match:The speaker won the 20. of the best swimmer. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）》 (期中·24-25晋中榆次区)请根据下面的对话内容，在空白 处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Two friends are talking about their weekend plan. 7:30 令回 Good morning,Mandy！ 21. Do you have any ideas for this weekend? 22. Could you give me some advice? The weather is getting warmer.Would you like to go on a spring trip with me? 23. Bai Caopo is a good place to fly kites.Let's go there! 拒绝盗 24. When shall we meet? At8:00a.m.on Sunday！ I couldn't wait!25. See you then! 可⊕ 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项。 Molly Brenner is very short and thin,but she has a heart as 26 as the sky. This nine-year-old girl is from Melbourne,Australia.She likes 27 in her free time.And she has been running for as long as her mother Angela can remember."When Molly started walking,it was at full speed,"Angela said."In fact,she didn't walk.She just ran everywhere. Now Molly is still running.Usually,from Monday to Friday, Molly runs 6 km a day after school.28,she runs 21 km and it usually 29 her two hours and forty-five minutes.When she runs,her mother rides a bike next to her.She doesn't feel 30 and even talks to her mother along the way. These days Molly is training to run 625 km in 16 days from Melbourne to Canberra.This activity will start next month.Molly 31 to raise money for children with brain cancer (32 she really wants to do something helpful. Molly's elder sister Lucy,12,is also sporty.She likes 33, although she is not a runner like Molly )26.A.tall B.heavy C.big ( )27.A.running B.bike riding C.dancing )28.A.On weekdays B.At weekends C.During vacations )29.A.spends B.costs C.takes钟 )30.A.tired B.relaxed C.comfortable )31.A.hopes B.seems C.starts )32.A.s0 B.because 金 C.though )33.A.art B.swimming C.music 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题， 3457每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选 出适当的小标题。 These days we often spend our free time using our phones. With so much information,we may feel tired easily.To help ourselves relax better,we need to spend our free time wisely. A.Put your phone away B.Meet new people C.Help others D.Try something new E.Do what you like 34. Think about what you want to do in your free time.Do you want to exercise,travel or just take a break?Do what makes you happy.Free time is for doing what you enjoy. 35. Don't always play computer games in your free time.You can do something different.You can try to read,draw or cook.Doing something different can be an exciting way to spend your free time. 36. When your phone is around,it may distract(使分心)you with all kinds of messages.This can make it difficult for you to enjoy your free time. 37. Join a club to meet people with the same hobby.You can talk with different people and share your hobbies.At the same time,you can also learn from them. 38. Giving people in need a helping hand can help you feel more relaxed and happier.So visit the old or help out at a children's hospital. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选 出一个最佳选项。 How do you spend your free time?Let's see how the four students do. I really enjoy running with my mother in the morning.We run three times or more a week.And every time we run for an hour.That makes me feel relaxed and energetic(充满活力的)， 一Sonia I'm now in a band at school.I can play the guitar and the piano, but in the group I'm the singer.So I always play music in my free time. 一Alex In my free time,I mainly do two things-dance and karate (空手道).Dancing is a traditional activity in Brazil..I dance every Wednesday.I practise karate in a club three times a week. -Mia 续表 As a senior(毕业年级的)student in high school,Idon't have much free time every week.But I try to make the best use of it.Every day I do exercise like swimming.Before going to bed,I usually read books,especially history books. -Li Lei )39.How many hours does Sonia run at least in a week? A.3 hours. B.5 hours. C.7 hours. )40.What role does Alex play in the school band? A.Guitarist. B.Pianist. C.Singer. ( )41.How many times does Mia dance every month? A.Four or five times. B.Twelve times. C.Never. )42.What can we infer (from the passage about Li Lei? A.Li Lei likes reading history books best. B.Li Lei is good at playing the guitar and the piano. C.Li Lei has little time to exercise so he hardly does it. )43.What is the purpose(目的)of the passage? A.To explain why exercise is important for students. B.To teach students how to spend their time properly. C.To show different ways students spend their free time. (C)(期中·24-25晋中太谷区) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选 出一个最佳选项。 Instead of only taking pictures of famous places,young people now love to collect stamps of some fun places like museums and shops during travel.Stamp collecting recently became a fresh and cool way for young people to record their travels. Kuang Zhaoxin,a 25-year-old designer,loves travelling.And she also loves to use a scrapbook(剪贴簿)to record her travels. Early last year,during one of her trips,she came across(偶然发现) stamp collecting and decided to bring it into her scrapbook.Now before each trip,she looks for stamp collecting strategies(策略；攻 略)online. 狗 “I enjoy imprinting(压印)the interesting stamps.They are 和 colourful pictures of nice places,names of the places and photos 蝴 of famous people.They help me record my happy travels,says 图出 Kuang. 彐期 Shi Junchu,29,from Yunnan,came across stamp collecting three years ago when travelling in Wuhan,Hubei.She thinks it is a good way of recording her travels.She always carries a notebook for collecting stamps whenever she travels.She now has six notebooks with stamps. "Turning the pages of those notebooks feels like looking at photos.I can remember what delicious food I had,and what fun experiences I enjoyed,"says Shi. 製 Stamp collecting is really a cool way to record travels.Do you like this way? )44.Young people now like to of some fun places when they travel. A.take pictures B.collect stamps 精品图 靴 C.collect notebooks 金星教有 )45.When did Kuang Zhaoxin come across stamp collecting? A.Three years ago B.Early last year. C.Last time on her trip. )46.What are usually in Kuang Zhaoxin's stamps? A.Pictures of nice places,names of the places and photos of famous people. 槛加 B.Delicious food she had and fun experiences she H enjoyed on her trips. 题华 C.Some stamp collecting strategies that help her to 品 国 record her travels. )47.How many notebooks with stamps does Shi Junchu have now? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. ()48.What does the writer think of stamp collecting according to the passage? A.It's interesting. B.It's meaningful. C.It's cool. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺。选项中有一项为多 余项。 Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter,healthier and even more successful when they grow up.How? They help you learn.49. You have to read instructions.You look at websites,magazines and books to get more information about your hobby.50. 51. For many hobbies,such as building model cars and making pottery,you have to use your brain as well as your hands.We learn by doing things and by touching things.These kinds of activities make people more creative. They help you be relaxed.52. Scientists say,“When you make something,the 'feel-good'part of your brain gets a message.It makes you feel happy."When we feel happy,we have less stress.Too much stress can make people sick. They help you build skills.People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems.53. For some kids,having a hobby can be the first step to find a satisfying job in the future. A.They help you be creative. B.They help you make new friends. C.Having a hobby makes you feel good. D.When you have a hobby,you learn new things. E.More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner. F.Learning these skills when you are young can help you when you grow up. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 What do students usually do in their free time?In the past, most of them usually chose to do something with their smartphones and computers.In recent years,some new rules have come out to restrict (young people's online gaming time. Rules for students'online gaming time >People under the age of 18 can only play online games at certain times; >Online game makers can only give one-hour service to students from 8 p.m.to 9 p.m.on Fridays,Saturdays and Sundays. For a long time,children's spending too much time on screens has troubled most teachers and parents.The rules are very popular with them. Wu Li-a teacher in Wuhan: We should take the problems students have seriously.They spend little on food or clothes to save their money for online games.With the help of these rules,students will be better and healthier. Mrs Wang-a mother of a high school student: I didn't know how to talk with my son before.Whenever I tried to stop him,he would get angry.But since the rules came out,he has changed a lot.So I think the rules are really helpful. Because of these rules,students can have more time to develop new hobbies.Teachers and parents need to work closely to help young students find their own hobbies to live a healthier life Some ideas about good hobbies: >Listening to music When you are tired after a long day at school,music can help you feel comfortable.Whether you are a fan of popular or classical music,it's good to listen to music. >Doing more exercise It's clear that doing more exercise like walking or running is good for your body.It helps you stay healthy. >Making something by hand Are you good with your hands?Most people like to make something on their own to kill time.You can try it to make what you like. 54.What did students usually do in their free time before the rules came out? 55.According to the rules,how long can students play online games at most every week? 56.What common idea do the teacher and the parent have about the rules? 57.How do these rules influence students'lives? 58.What do you think of the rules about restricting students'online gaming time?Why do you think so? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有 十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) 品 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词， 使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。 Every Sunday morning,I usually go to the community sports centre instead of staying at home.I started doing this last year 59. I wanted to find a fun way to relax after a busy week.At the centre,I sometimes play badminton with my friend Tom. I used 60. do something like just watching TV at weekends,but now I love sports more.They help me keep 61. and make me feel energetic.When I play,I forget about homework stress,which really helps 62. stress.After playing,Tom and I often chat 63. other people there,sharing our favourite sports tips. Doing sports at weekends has become my favourite leisure activity.It makes my free time meaningful and brings me lots of happiness. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形 式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 carefully choose event decide easy excite keep meaning one they three true Did you know about rock climbing(攀岩)？It became a sport in the 1900s.Now it's more and more popular.Last year,two times (倍数)more people64. rock climbing as their new hobby.The outdoor rock climbing is very dangerous,so you need to buy some special equipment ()to protect yourself.You may also buy some clothes,hats or shoes,but remember to choose the equipment 65. of all the things,because it can save your life when in danger. When people are doing rock climbing,they are always in great 66. It's necessary to know about some rules when having fun.If not,they may hurt 67. very often. One important rule is 68. three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face when your legs are pushing you up.The 69. rule is that if you are closer to the rock face,it would be 70. for you to climb. Rock climbing is a 71. sport.It can help learn how to improve the ways of thinking and body balance () We know people who play chess are 72. smart,and it is the same to people who like rock climbing.There are some 73. for rock climbing.People need both smart mind and good cooperative(合作的)abilities with others,.and then they can succeed. 九、书面表达（共15分） 英语课上，老师要求学生写一篇关于“Favourite Hobby Sharing”的短文，请你根据下表中的相关信息写一篇英语短文， 在班上分享与你这个爱好相关的故事（或经历）以及收获。 Favourite Hobby Sharing What is your favourite hobby? friendship; Share your story(experience)about your happiness; favourite hobby. 要求：1.短文必须包含表中相关信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3.词数80左右。 心绝盗印答案与解析 同步调研卷 1.UNIT1学情调研 1-5 BACBB 6-10 AABBC 11-15 CBCAA 16.7/seven 17.pleasant 18.classmates 19.twice 20.prize 21.Good morning.22.No,I don't. 23.Of course.24.That's a good idea. 25.See you. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 26.C考查形容词。tall高的；heavy重的；big大的。根据but she has a heart as as the sky可知，她的心胸像天空一样 宽广，应用big,故选C。 27.A考查动名词。running跑步；bike riding骑自行车；dancing 跳舞。根据“And she has been running for as long as her mother Angela can remember.”可知，她喜欢跑步，故选A。 28.B考查介词短语。on weekdays在工作日；at weekends在周末； during vacations在假期期间。根据“Usually,from Monday to Friday,Molly runs6 km a day after school..”可知，前句说的是 上学日，所以这里说的是周末，故选B。 29.C考查动词。spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；take 花费，主语一般是it。根据it usually her two hours and forty-five minutes可知，此处是指花费时间，主语是it,用 takes,故选C。 30.A考查形容词。tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；comfortable舒 服的。根据even talks to her mother along the way可知，她还 可以和妈妈说话，说明并不累，故选A。 31.A考查动词。hope希望；seem似乎；start开始。句意：Moly 希望为患脑癌的孩子们筹款…故选A。 32.B考查连词。so所以；because因为；though尽管。句意： Moy希望为患脑癌的孩子们筹款，因为她真的想做一些有帮 助的事情。此处是因果关系，前果后因，故选B。 33.B考查名词。art艺术；swimming游泳；music音乐。根据 “Lucy,12,is also sporty.”可知，Lucy也喜欢运动，结合备选 项可知，只有游泳是运动，故选B。 34.E根据“Free time is for doing what you enjoy..”以及全段可知， 本段建议空闲时间做你喜欢的事情，E项“做你喜欢的”与之 对应，故选E。 35.D根据“You can do something different,.”以及全段可知，本段 建议做一些不同的事情，D项“尝试一些新的东西”与之对应， 故选D。 36.A根据“When your phone is around,it may distract you with all kinds of messages.”以及全段可知，本段建议不要让手机分 散你的注意力，A项“把手机收起来”与之对应，故选A。 37.B根据“Join a club to meet people with the same hobby.”以及 全段可知，本段建议加入一个俱乐部，结识有相同爱好的人，B 项“结识新朋友”与之对应，故选B。 38.C根据“Giving people in need a helping hand can help you feel more relaxed and happier..”以及全段可知，本段建议向有需要 的人伸出援手，C项“帮助他人”与之对应，故选C。 39.A细节理解题。根据“We run three times or more a week.And every time we run for an hour..”可知，Sonia每周最少跑三小时， 故选A。 40.C细节理解题。根据but in the group I'm the singer可知， A1ex在乐队中是主唱，故选C。 41.A细节理解题。根据“I dance every Wednesday.”可知，Mia 每月跳舞四到五次，故选A。 42.A推理判断题。根据“Before going to bed,I usually read books, especially history books.”可推知，LiLei很喜欢读历史书，故 选A。 43.C推理判断题。全文主要介绍了四个人业余时间的活动，由 此可推知，本文的目的是展示学生们利用休闲时间的不同方 式，故选C。 44.B细节理解题。根据young people now love to collect stamps of some fun places like museums and shops during travels可知， 现在的年轻人在旅游的时候，喜欢收集有趣的地方的纪念章， 故选B。 45.B细节理解题。根据“Early last year,during one of her trips, she came across stamp collecting and decided to bring it into her scrapbook.”可知，去年年初，Kuang Zhaoxin接触到了收集纪 念章这件事情，故选B。 46.A细节理解题。根据“They are colourful pictures of nice places, names of the places and photos of famous people.”可知，Kuang Zhaoxin的纪念章是印有美丽地方的彩色图案、地名以及名人 照片，故选A。 47.C细节理解题。根据“She now has six notebooks witi池stamps..” 可知，她现在有6本贴满纪念章的本子了，故选C。 48.C细节理解题。根据“Stamp collecting is really a cool way to record travels.”可知，作者认为收集纪念章很酷，故选C。 49—53 DEACF 54.They usually did something with their smartphones and computers./They usually played with their smartphones and computers. 55.For three hours. 56.Both of them think they are helpful. 57.With the rules,students can have more time to develop new hobbies. 58.I think they are important.Because we can plan our time wisely and find our own hobbies to live more healthily.(答案不唯一，合 理即可) 59.because 60.to 61.fit/healthy 62.reduce 63.with 64.chose 65.the )most carefully 66.excitement 67.themselves 68.to keep/keeping 69.third 70.easier 71.meaningful 72.truly 73.events One possible version: My favourite hobby is playing basketball.Last summer,I joined a basketball club where I met many new friends.At first,I wasn't good at it,but with practice and encouragement from my teammates, I improved a lot. One memorable experience was when our team won a friendly match.The joy of teamwork made me realize how important friendship and cooperation are.Playing basketball not only brings me happiness but also teaches me perseverance. Now,it's more than just a hobby-it's a way to stay active and make lifelong friends. 2.UNIT2学情调研 1-5 AAACB 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 ACACA 16.accident 17.Monday 18.large 19.blood 20.driver 21.What's wrong with you?22.Did you take any medicine? 23.How often should I use it?24.What should I do? 25.Thank you. (答案不唯一，合理即可)