期中复习 Unit 1 Time to Relax 教材课文挖空填空+重点短语+句型造句练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

2026春人教版八下英语期中复习 Unit 1课文专题 单元课文挖空填空+重点短语+句型造句 Unit 1 Time to relax 单元 内容 说明 Unit 1 Page 4 Section A 3a 对话 重点短语: 5个 重点句型: 4个 Unit 1 Page 6-7 Section B 1b 课文 重点短语：13个 重点句型: 5个 Unit 1 Page 9 Section B 3a 课文 重点短语： 5个 重点句型: 2个 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 4 Section A，3a Peter: Hey Yaming! _____________________________(你在忙什么呢？) Yaming: Hi Peter. I'm ________ (do) calligraphy. Peter: It's beautiful! _____________________________(你在写什么？) Yaming: It's a ________ (诗) by Li Bai.. My grandmother ________ (teach) me how to write it. Peter: What's this __________ (汉字) ? Yaming: It's yue. It __________ (mean) “moon” . Peter: It's nice! I like watching you __________ (write) like that. But it _____________(看起来很难). Yaming: Well, _____________________________________(万事开头难). When I started to do calligraphy, I __________ (spend) hours __________ (practise) single strokes. Peter: I know how that feels! My dad's teaching me to ________________________(弹吉他). It's difficult, but he always_____________________________________(鼓励我不要放弃). Yaming: Exactly. Now I do calligraphy __________ (relax) . I even like how the ink __________ (smell) ! Why did you choose __________ (play) the guitar? Peter: I think __________ (play) the guitar is cool. Will you_________________________________(教我写一首诗)? I can teach you to play a song ________________(作为回报). Yaming: _______________________(就这么定了！) 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 1._______________________ 练习书法 2._______________________ 正在做; 由某人决定 3._______________________ 放弃 4._______________________ 作为回报 5._______________________ 就这样定了! 6.________________________________________ 某人花费时间/金钱做某事 7.________________________________________ 教某人做某事 8.________________________________________ 鼓励某人做某事 9.________________________________________ 选择做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 sb. spend 时间/金钱 (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事 1我每周末都花两个小时和朋友们练习打篮球。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.许多学生花很多钱购买小说和零食。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 3.我们的英语老师经常教我们通过造句来学习新单词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.上周，美术老师教学生们在花园里画一些美丽的花。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 5.我的父母总是鼓励我多读英文小说来提高我的阅读能技能。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.校长鼓励所有学生积极参加即将到来的运动会。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ choose to do sth. 选择做某事 7.晚饭后，我选择去公园慢跑，而不是玩电脑游戏。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.我们班大多数学生选择小组学习，以便互相帮助解决难题。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 6 Section B，1b Hobbies That Are Good for You When work or school is over, what do you do __________ (pass) the time? Do you spend time _____ (填介词) your hobbies? Reading or _____________________(听音乐) can help us to _____________________ (平静下来) after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as _________________(打网球) or_________________(做瑜伽), can help us to _________________(保持健康). And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures __________ (remember) a beautiful landscape or object，or ________________(缓解压力). Luca Bruno likes to be creative __________________________(在他的空闲时间). But he doesn't make arts or write stories . __________(相反), this __________(意大利的) teenager finds it fun __________(make) mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started __________ (program) when he was ten, after he read about famous __________ (businessman) who started out as __________(程序员). His latest app __________(allow) people around the world __________(find) a study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and ________________(交朋友) at the same time! "It gives me such a sense of ____________(achieve) to see people __________(use) the app," says Luca. " I believe I'm helping people around the world to learn Italian!" Some people prefer not ___________(make) things. They prefer to collect them! In India, Maya Badal ____________________________(不收集硬币或邮票).Instead, this teenage girl collects _____________(明信片)!" I know some people think postcards are _____________________________(相当过时), but I think they are a good way _______________(了解) different places," Maya says. "I think it's _______________(interest) to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries." Maya's first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad ___________(send) it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya's walls. She dreams of ___________(travel) to these places _________________________(在将来)! 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 1._______________________ 消磨时间 2._______________________ 帮助我们平静下来 3._______________________ 体力爱好 4._______________________ 做瑜伽 5._______________________ 保持健康 6._______________________ 从程序员做起 7._______________________ 他最新的应用程序 8._______________________ 全世界 9._______________________ 成就感 10._______________________ 相当过时的 11._______________________ 给某人寄某物 12._______________________ 张贴 13._______________________ 在未来 14.________________________________________ 某人发现做某事是有趣的 15.________________________________________......是做某事的好方式 16.________________________________________ 更喜欢做某事 17.________________________________________ 如此.....以至于...... 18.________________________________________ 梦想做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 sb. find(s) it fun to do sth. 某人发现做某事是有趣的 1.我发现放学后和同学们打篮球很有趣。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.许多学生发现参加学校的英语俱乐部很有趣。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ ......is a great way to do sth. ......是做某事的好方式 3.每天读英语故事是提高英语水平的好方式。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.加入学校乐队是结交新朋友的好方式。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 5.我空闲时间更喜欢画画而不是看电视。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.露西更喜欢在图书馆学习，因为那里很安静。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ so...that...如此.....以至于...... 7.那部关于太空旅行的电影太精彩了，以至于我们看了两遍。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.他讲得如此快，以至于我在课堂上跟不上他。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 9.自从进入中学以来，我就梦想成为一名科学家。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.她梦想环游世界，拍摄不同文化的照片。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 9 Section B，3a What is your favourite free-time activity? Jason UK Hi, everyone,I'd like to _______________ (培养) new free-time activity, and I'm hoping to get some ideas. What do you do? Why do you like it? Please tell me more Shuyin China I have many free-time activities, like painting,__________________(写诗) and reading . But my favorite free-time activity is ___________________(骑马). When I was six, I ________(visit) my grandfather's farm, and he took me ________(ride) a horse. It was__________________________________(如此棒的一次经历)! Now I ride my favorite horse，Nini，at his farm every weekend. I love __________________(骑马) because I enjoy _______________________(喜欢置身于大自然中). Horse riding also_____________________(帮助我保持健康). But_____________________(最重要的是), it lets me spend time with Nini! She's my best friend. She's happy to see me __________(无论何时)I visit, _____________(尤其) when I bring her some carrots for a snack! I'm ________(luck) to have her in my life. 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 1._______________________ 培养(爱好) 2._______________________ 骑马 3._______________________ 如此奇妙的一次经历 4._______________________ 保持健康 5._______________________ 享受身处大自然 6._______________________ 希望做某事 7._______________________ 很幸运做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 1.李明希望有一天能去北京参观清华大学。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.我们都希望在即将到来的期末考试中取得好成绩。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ be lucky to do sth. 很幸运做某事 3.我很幸运有你这样一位总是帮我学英语的朋友。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.他们很幸运在学校才艺表演中赢得了一等奖。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Unit 1 Time to Relax 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 4 Section A，3a Peter: Hey Yaming! What are you up to? Yaming: Hi Peter. I’m doing calligraphy. Peter: It’s beautiful! What are you writing? Yaming: It’s a poem by Li Bai. My grandmother taught me how to write it. Peter: What’s this character? Yaming: It’s yue. It means “moon”. Peter: It’s nice! I like watching you write like that. But it looks difficult. Yaming: Well, the first step is always the hardest. When I started to do calligraphy, I spent hours practising single strokes. Peter: I know how that feels! My dad’s teaching me to play the guitar. It’s difficult, but he always encourages me not to give up. Yaming: Exactly. Now I do calligraphy to relax. I even like how the ink smells! Why did you choose to play the guitar? Peter: I think playing the guitar is cool. Will you teach me to write a poem? I can teach you to play a song in return. Yaming: It’s a deal! 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 1.do calligraphy 练习书法 2.up to 正在做; 由某人决定 3.give up 放弃 4.in return 作为回报 5.It’s a deal! 就这样定了! 6.sb. spend 时间/金钱 (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事 7.teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 8.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 9.choose to do sth. 选择做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 1.我每周末都花两个小时和朋友们练习打篮球。 I spend two hours every weekend (in) practicing playing basketball with my friends. 2.许多学生花很多钱购买小说和零食。 Many students spend a lot of money (in) buying novels and snacks. 3.我们的英语老师经常教我们通过造句来学习新单词。 Our English teacher often teaches us to learn new words by making sentences. 4.上周，美术老师教学生们在花园里画一些美丽的花。 Last week, the art teacher taught the students to draw some beautiful flowers in the garden. 5.我的父母总是鼓励我多读英文小说来提高我的阅读技能。 My parents always encourage me to read more English novels to improve my reading skills. 6.校长鼓励所有学生积极参加即将到来的运动会。 The headmaster encouraged all the students to take an active part in the upcoming sports meeting. 7.晚饭后，我选择去公园慢跑，而不是玩电脑游戏。 Instead of playing computer games, I choose to go jogging in the park after dinner. 8.我们班大多数学生选择小组学习，以便互相帮助解决难题。 Most students in our class choose to study in groups to help each other with difficult problems. 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 6 Section B，1b Hobbies That Are Good for You 　　When work or school is over, what do you do to pass the time? Do you spend time on hobbies you love? Reading or listening to music can help us to calm down after a busy day. Physical hobbies, such as playing tennis or doing yoga, can help us to keep fit. And some hobbies are creative. For example, people sometimes paint pictures to remember a beautiful landscape or object, or reduce stress. 　　Luca Bruno likes to be creative in his free time. But he doesn’t make art or write stories. Instead, this Italian teenager finds it fun to make mobile phone apps. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people. He started programming when he was ten, after he read about famous businessmen who started out as programmers. His latest app allows people around the world to find study partners for learning Italian. They can learn Italian and make friends at the same time! 　　“It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app,” says Luca. “I believe I’m helping people around the world to learn Italian!” 　　Some people prefer not to make things. They prefer to collect them! In India, Maya Badal doesn’t collect coins or stamps. Instead, this teenage girl collects postcards! 　　“I know some people think postcards are rather old-fashioned, but I think they’re a good way to learn about different places,” Maya says. “I think it’s interesting to see the beautiful buildings and landscapes in foreign countries.” 　　Maya’s first postcard shows the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang. Her dad sent it to her when she was five, and she liked it so much that she put it up on her bedroom wall! Now there are over one hundred postcards from thirty-two countries on Maya’s walls. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future! 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.pass the time 消磨时间 2.help us calm down 帮助我们平静下来 3.physical hobbies 体力爱好 4.do yoga 做瑜伽 5.keep fit 保持健康 6.start out as a programmer 从程序员做起 7.his latest app 他最新的应用程序 8.around the world 全世界 9.a sense of achievement 成就感 10.rather old-fashioned 相当过时的 11.send sth. to sb. 给某人寄某物 12.put up 张贴 13.in the future 在未来 14.sb. find(s) it fun to do sth. 某人发现做某事是有趣的 15.......is a great way to do sth. ......是做某事的好方式 16.prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 17.so...that...如此.....以至于...... 18.dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 1.我发现放学后和同学们打篮球很有趣。 I find it fun to play basketball with my classmates after school. 2.许多学生发现参加学校的英语俱乐部很有趣。 Many students find it fun to join the English club at school. 3.每天读英语故事是提高英语水平的好方式。 Reading English stories every day is a great way to improve your English. 4.加入学校乐队是结交新朋友的好方式。 Joining the school band is a great way to make new friends. 5.我空闲时间更喜欢画画而不是看电视。 I prefer to draw pictures in my free time rather than watch TV. 6.露西更喜欢在图书馆学习，因为那里很安静。 Lucy prefers to study in the library because it’s quiet there. 7.那部关于太空旅行的电影太精彩了，以至于我们看了两遍。 The movie about space travel was so exciting that we watched it twice. 8.他讲得如此快，以至于我在课堂上跟不上他。 He spoke so fast that I couldn't follow him in class. 9.自从进入中学以来，我就梦想成为一名科学家。 I have dreamed of becoming a scientist since I entered middle school. 10.她梦想环游世界，拍摄不同文化的照片。 She dreams of traveling around the world and taking photos of different cultures. 【Part 1】课文再现: 根据括号里的中文提示或单词提示补全课文。 Page 9 Section B，3a What is your favourite free-time activity? Jason UK Hi, everyone! I'd like to take up a new free-time activity,and I'm hoping to get some ideas. What do you do? Why do you like it? Please tell me more! Shuyin China I have many free-time activities, like painting, writing poems, and reading.But my favourite free-time activity is horse riding. When I was six, I visited my grandfather's farm,and he took me to ride a horse. It was such an amazing experience! Now I ride my favorite horse，Nini，at his farm every weekend. I love horse riding because l enjoy being in nature. Horse riding also helps me stay fit.But most importantly, it lets me spend time with Nini! She's my best friend. She's happy to see me whenever I visit, especially when I bring her some carrots for a snack! I'm lucky to have her in my life. 【Part 2】重点再现: 补全短语和固定表达。 1.take up 培养(爱好) 2.ride a horse 骑马 3.such an amazing experience 如此奇妙的一次经历 4.keep fit=stay healthy 保持健康 5.enjoy being in nature 享受身处大自然 6.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 7.be lucky to do sth. 很幸运做某事 【Part 3】句型仿写: 根据句型和中文提示完成句子翻译。 1.李明希望有一天能去北京参观清华大学。 Li Ming hopes to travel to Beijing and visit Tsinghua University one day. 2.我们都希望在即将到来的期末考试中取得好成绩。 We all hope to get good grades in the coming final exam. 3.我很幸运有你这样一位总是帮我学英语的朋友。 I am lucky to have a friend like you who always helps me with English. 4.他们很幸运在学校才艺表演中赢得了一等奖。 They were lucky to win the first prize in the school talent show. $