精品解析：江西贵溪市第四中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试七年级英语学科试卷

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试 七年级英语学科试卷 一、听力理解 (本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the boy jog? A. In the park. B. By the lake. C. In the street. 2. What does John usually have for dinner? A. Hamburgers. B. Vegetables. C. Noodles. 3. How does the boy like giraffes? A. They are cute. B. They are smart. C. They look beautiful. 4. Who will the girl ask for a leave from? A. Her teacher. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He plays ping-pong once a week. B. He likes playing baseball very much. C. He doesn’t have time to play any sport. B) 请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6、7小题。 6. What does the boy have to do three times a week? A. Do the dishes. B. Practise the piano. C. Clean the bedroom. 7. When can the girl hang out with her friend? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8、9小题。 8. What are Simon’s favourite vegetables? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes. 9. How often does Simon eat them? A. Every day. B. B. Four or five times a week. C. Three or four times a week. 请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. What would the man like to drink? A. Coffee with milk and sugar. B. Coffee with a little milk and no sugar. C. Coffee with a little sugar and no milk. 11. Why does the woman like tea? A. Because it helps her relax. B. Because it keeps her healthy. C. Because it makes her happy. 12. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Do more exercise. B. B. Go shopping with her. C. Try to find a kind of tea he likes. 请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13. When will they go to the zoo? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14. Why does the girl like elephants? A. Because they are small. B. Because they are friendly. C. Because they are lovely. 15. What are the boy’s favourite animals? A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Johnny is Becky’s ________________ 17. Johnny thinks that playing sports is ________________ 18. Johnny plays tennis with Becky at ________________ that day. 19. Johnny likes ________________ because he has PE class on ________________ every day. 20. Johnny wants to be ________________ in the future 二、单项选择 (满分8分，每题1分) 1. The drivers have to ________ the traffic rules on the road. A. follow B. practice C. cause D. improve. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：司机们在路上必须遵守交通规则。 考查动词辨析。follow遵守、跟随；practice练习、实践；cause引起、造成；improve提高、改善”。根据“The drivers have to...the traffic rules on the road.”可知，句中表述司机必须“遵守”交通规则，此处使用“follow”意为“遵守”符合语境。“follow the traffic rules”表示“遵守交通规则”。故选A。 2. —Why is Lisa ________ from school today? —Because she fell off her bike and broke her right leg yesterday. A. afraid B. polite C. different D. absent 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么丽莎今天没来上学？——因为她昨天从自行车上摔下来，摔断了右腿。 考查形容词词义辨析。afraid害怕的；polite礼貌的；different不同的；absent缺席的。根据“Because she fell off her bike and broke her right leg yesterday”可知，丽莎受伤了所以“缺席”上学，故选D。 3. Tony’s eating habit is unhealthy. He _______ eats breakfast. A. always B. seldom C. usually D. often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼的饮食习惯不健康。他很少吃早餐。 考查频度副词。always总是；seldom很少；usually通常；often经常。根据“Tony’s eating habit is unhealthy.”并结合选项可知，他的饮食习惯不健康，说明他很少吃早餐。故选B。 4. _________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s _________ bad. A. Too many; much too B. Too much; much too C. Much too; too much D. Too many; too much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：太多的青少年正变成低头族。真是太糟糕了。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。too many“太多”，后接可数名词复数形式；too much“太多”，后接不可数名词；much too“太”，修饰形容词或副词。根据“teenagers”是名词复数可知，第一空要用too many修饰；再根据“bad”可知，第二空用much too修饰。故选A。 5. ________ talking, please. It’s time to start our lesson. A. No B. Don’t C. Let’s D. Not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请不要说话。到上课的时间了。 考查祈使句。No+动名词，祈使句否定形式；Don’t+动词原形，祈使句否定形式；Let’s do/not do sth.，祈使句肯定/否定形式。此处是No talking“不要说话”。故选A。 6. I have ________ for breakfast. A. bread and milk B. breads and milk C. bread and milks D. breads and milks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早餐吃面包和牛奶。 考查名词的数。“bread”和“milk”在英语中都是不可数名词。不可数名词没有复数形式，不能在词尾加“s”。故选A。 7. —Are these our vegetables? —No, they aren’t. They belong to Lucy and Lily. They are ________. A. ours B. mine C. yours D. theirs 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是我们的蔬菜吗？——不，不是。它们属于Lucy和Lily。它们是她们的。 考查代词辨析。ours我们的；mine我的；yours你的，你们的；theirs她们的，他们的。根据“They belong to Lucy and Lily”可知，蔬菜属于Lucy和Lily，因此用第三人称复数物主代词“theirs”指代。故选D。 8. —Do you like skateboarding? —Yes. ________ I can’t do it well. A. But B. And C. Or D. However 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢滑板运动吗？——喜欢，但是我做得不好。 But但是；And并且、和；Or或者、否则；However然而。前一句是肯定回答“Yes.”，表示喜欢滑板，后一句表示做得不好，前后句意存在转折关系，应选用表示转折的连词，且空后无逗号，However通常后需加逗号，应填But。 三、完形填空 (满分26分，每题1分) A) Hello, everyone! Do you know ____9____ I am? Ha-ha, an apple! Are you right?  I have a red face and green leaves. I’m a kind of sweet ____10____. You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t ____11____ well in very hot places or very cold places.   I have ____12____ cousins. They are the ____13____ and the bananas. I am rounder than a pear. But a banana is longer than me. I am very delicious, ____14____ people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me ____15____ washing me. They can cook me to make all kinds of food, ____16____. Sometimes they put me ____17____ cans (罐子) to sell me to other places of the world. If you want to eat me, you can ____18____ me everywhere.   As an old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” I can also help you ____19____. I have many vitamins (维生素) inside. They are ____20____ for you. Don’t you ____21____ I’m great? I really hope to keep you happy and healthy. So don’t forget to eat me every day.   But I also need your ____22____. If you want to make me better, you must look after me well. Thank you for your love. I hope ____23____ can be friends forever! 9. A. what B. where C. who D. how 10. A. vegetable B. fruit C. food D. salad 11. A. grow B. serve C. improve D. leave 12. A. one B. two C. three D. four 13. A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. pears D. oranges 14. A. so B. because C. and D. but 15. A. before B. after C. when D. or 16. A. also B. too C. either D. only 17. A. in B. to C. under D. at 18. A. take B. know C. buy D. sell 19. A. become happy B. get healthy C. get free D. become funny 20. A. good B. bad C. poor D. kind 21. A. ask B. have C. think D. look 22. A. help B. hand C. thanks D. love 23. A. I B. you C. they D. we 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以苹果的视角介绍了自身的特点、营养价值，并呼吁人们关爱它。 【9题详解】 句意：你知道我是谁吗？ what什么；where哪里；who谁；how如何。 根据“Ha-ha, an apple!”可知，回答的是“我是谁”的问题，应使用疑问词“who”，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我是一种甜的水果。 vegetable蔬菜；fruit水果；food食物；salad沙拉。结合生活常识和上下文，苹果是“水果”的一种，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：你可以发现我在世界上很多地方生长，但我在极热或极冷的地方无法很好地生长。 grow生长；serve服务；improve改善；leave离开。根据“grow in many places of the world”和前文语境，此处谈论苹果的“生长”条件，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我有两个“堂兄弟”。 one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据“They are the…and the bananas.”以及下文分别提到了梨和香蕉这两种水果，可知此处数字为“two”，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：它们是梨和香蕉。 potatoes土豆；tomatoes番茄；pears梨；oranges橙子。根据下一句“I am rounder than a pear.”可知，此处列举的第一个亲戚是“pear”（梨），与香蕉并列，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我非常美味，所以全世界的人都喜欢吃我。 so所以；because因为；and并且；but但是。前句“我很美味”是原因，后句“人们喜欢我”是结果，表示因果关系，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：​他们通常可以在清洗我之后吃我。 before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时；or或者。根据生活常识人们通常是在清洗苹果之后再吃它，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他们也能把我烹饪成各种各样的食物。 also也（句中）；too也（句末）；either也（否定句末）；only仅仅。此句为肯定句，且空处位于句末，应用“too”，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：有时他们把我放进罐子里，卖到世界其他地方。 in在……里；to朝着，向着；under在……下；at在（某点）。“put me in cans”意为“把我放进罐子里”，表示置于容器内部，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：如果你想品尝我，你可以在任何地方买到（购买）我。 take拿走；know知道；buy购买；sell出售。根据“to sell me to other places…”可知，此处从消费者“你”的角度出发，是去“购买”苹果，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我也能帮助你变得健康。 become happy变得开心；get healthy变得健康；get free获得自由；become funny变得有趣。根据上文谚语“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 可知，苹果的主要益处是帮助人们保持健康，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：它们（维生素）对你有益。 good好的；bad坏的；poor差的；kind善良的。 “be good for...”是固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”，符合维生素有益健康的语境，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：难道你不认为我很棒吗？ ask问；have有；think认为；look看。根据“I’m great”可知，此处表达一种看法和观点，“认为……很棒”应用动词“think”，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：但是我也需要你的爱。 help帮助；hand手；thanks感谢；love爱。后句“Thank you for your love”可知，苹果也需要人们的关爱，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我希望我们能成为永远的朋友！ I我；you你/你们；they他们；we我们。文章以苹果（I）的口吻对读者（you）说，希望双方成为朋友，因此这里指代“我们”，即苹果和人类，故选D。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 sleep danger animal save from because never scary their friendly Australia My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many ____24____ such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas. The lions are from South Africa. They are ____25____ and many people are afraid of them. The koalas are from ____26____. They often ____27____ during the day. They are lazy. Of all the animals, I like pandas best ____28____ they are a symbol of China. They are cute but kind of shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are ____29____ Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can walk for a long time and ____30____ get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and ____31____ to people. Many animals are in great ____32____ because people cut down trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for ____33____ ivory. Animals are our friends. We should protect them and never forget ____34____ them. 【答案】24. animals 25. scary 26. Australia 27. sleep 28. because 29. from 30. never 31. friendly 32. danger 33. their 34. to save 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的一些动物及作者最喜欢的动物，并呼吁大家一起保护动物。 【24题详解】 句意：在那里我可以看到许多动物，如熊猫，老虎，狮子，大象，长颈鹿和考拉。根据空前“many…”及空后“…such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas”可知，空后是对同类事物进行部分例举，这些属于“动物”，应用备选词汇中名词animal“动物”的复数形式表泛指。故填animals。 【25题详解】 句意：它们很可怕，很多人都害怕它们。根据“The lions are from South Africa.…many people are afraid of them.”及常识可知，人们害怕狮子是因为它们很“可怕”，应用备选词汇中的形容词sacry“可怕的”作表语。故填scary。 【26题详解】 句意：考拉来自澳大利亚。根据“The koalas are from…”及常识可知，考拉来自“澳大利亚”，备选词汇中专有名词“Australia”符合。故填Australia。 【27题详解】 句意：它们通常在白天睡觉。根据“They are lazy”及常识可知，考拉通常在白天睡觉，且该句时态为一般现在时，主语they为第三人称复数形式，应用备选词汇中sleep“睡觉”的动词原形作谓语。故填sleep。 【28题详解】 句意：在所有的动物中，我最喜欢熊猫，因为它们是中国的象征。空格前后句表示因果关系，结合备选词汇可知，此处应用连词because引导原因状语从句，意为“因为”。故填because。 【29题详解】 句意：大象来自泰国。根据“are…Thailand”及常识可知，大象“来自”泰国，应用备选词汇中的介词from与之构成介词短语，“be from…”表示“来自……”。故填from。 【30题详解】 句意：它们喜欢玩水，它们可以走很长一段时间，从不迷路。根据“they can walk for a long time and…”中的“and”及常识可知，大象不容易迷路，且后句表示顺承关系，此处应用备选词汇中的频率副词never表示“从不”。故填never。 【31题详解】 句意：长颈鹿很漂亮，对人很友好。根据“The giraffes are beautiful and…to people”及常识可知，长颈鹿对人“友好”，应用备选词汇中的形容词friendly与之构成形容词短语，“be friendly to sb.”表示“对某人友好”。故填friendly。 【32题详解】 句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中，因为人们砍伐树木或杀死它们。根据“be in great…”及“because people cut down trees or kill them.”可知，人们砍树或杀戮动物使动物们处于“危险”之中，应用备选词汇中的名词danger与之构成介词短语，“be in danger”表示“处于危险之中”。故填danger。 【33题详解】 句意：例如，人们为了象牙而杀死大象。根据“people kill elephants for…”及语境可知，此处指人们为了“大象们的”象牙而杀戮它们，应用备选词汇中形容词性物主代词their指代“大象们的”，在句中作定语修饰elephants。故填their。 【34题详解】 句意：我们应该保护它们，永远不要忘记拯救它们。根据“We should protect them and never forget…them.”及语境可知，此处应在呼吁大家保护动物，备选词汇中动词save“拯救”符合，且动词短语“forget to do do sth.”表示“忘记去做某事”，此处应用其不定式作宾语。故填to save。 四、阅读理解 (满分46分，每题2分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Concert (音乐会) This Sunday 8:30 p.m.~11:30 p.m. Country Theatre (剧院) Ticket: $12 for an adult (成年人) $3 for children over 6 Tiger Show January 12~January 25 City Sports Centre 8:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m. Ticket: $10 Weekend Sales Saturdays 2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. Linying Shopping Centre Buy one and you can get one for free. Painting Show March 27~April 6 10:00 a.m.~3:00 p.m. City Art Museum (博物馆) 35. If Mrs. Green goes to concert with her 10-year-old daughter, how much should she pay? A. $3. B. $12. C. $15. D. $20. 36. When can you watch the painting show? A. 27~31 March. B. 1~6 March. C. 12~25 January. D. 27~31 April. 37. Which of the following is true? A. People can go to the concert this Saturday. B. Children can watch the tiger show for free. C. The painting show will last (持续) 9 days. D. People can save money when shopping on Saturdays. 【答案】35. C 36. A 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四则活动信息，包含音乐会、老虎表演、周末促销及画展的时间、地点与票价等详情。 【35题详解】 表格音乐会部分说明票价：“Ticket: $12 for an adult; $3 for children over 6”，格林夫人需付成人票12美元，10岁女儿需付儿童票3美元，合计15美元。 【36题详解】 表格画展部分标明活动时间：“March 27~April 6”，画展时间为3月27日至4月6日，3月27~31日在此区间内。 【37题详解】 表格周末促销部分说明优惠方式：“Buy one and you can get one for free”，周六购物可享买一送一，能省钱。 B My dear kids, Welcome to Cool School. There are some rules for you at Cool School. Please read these rules carefully and follow them. You have to get to school before eight. You will miss (错过) the first class if you come here after eight. Boys can’t have long hair. You can wear glasses in class, but you can’t wear hats. You have to wear school uniforms on school days. You need to arrive on time for the starting of every lesson. You need to put the books and other things on the desks. Please stand up when a teacher or a visitor comes into the classroom. Keep quiet when your teacher is speaking. Don’t eat in your classroom, but you can drink water there. Please remember: you have to have lunch at school. You can’t take food or drinks away from the dining hall. Don’t leave the school if your teacher doesn’t agree. Don’t bring your mobile phones to school. That’s all. Thank you! Cool School 38. Who may write the passage? A. A mother. B. A student. C. A father. D. A school teacher. 39. What time do students have to get to Cool School in the morning? A. Before 7:00. B. Before 8:00. C. After 8:00. D. At 9:00. 40. What should students do when a teacher comes into the classroom? A. Stand up. B. Sing a song. C. Read books. D. Keep quiet. 41. Which of the following is allowed at Cool School? A. Wearing hats in class. B. Eating in the classroom. C. Wearing school uniforms. D. Bringing mobile phones to school. 42. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Girls can’t have long hair. B. Students can take food to the school. C. Students can use their mobile phones in class. D. Students can’t have lunch at home on school days. 【答案】38. D 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了酷学校的一系列规则，包括到校时间、仪容仪表、课堂纪律、饮食规定以及离校和携带物品等方面的要求，目的是让学生了解并遵守这些规则，以维护学校的正常秩序。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Cool School”以及文中对学校规则的介绍，如“Please read these rules carefully and follow them.”等可知，这是学校发布规则，最有可能是学校老师写的，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have to get to school before eight.”可知，学生必须在早上八点前到达酷学校，故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please stand up when a teacher or a visitor comes into the classroom.”可知，当老师进入教室时，学生应该站起来，故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You have to wear school uniforms on school days.”可知，在酷学校必须穿校服，故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Please remember: you have to have lunch at school.”可推断出，学生上学日不能在家吃午饭，故选D。 C “Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” “Ben, don’t run in the classroom!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies (躺) in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They’re terrible!” Suddenly (突然), Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Haha, it’s so great!” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!” Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop, but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed food to animals there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is very afraid and he runs away. . . Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is just a dream!” 43. What must Ben do before breakfast? A. Make the bed. B. Brush his teeth. C. Do his homework. D. Turn off his mobile phone. 44. Where is Ben first in his dream? A. In the zoo. B. In the kitchen. C. In the cinema. D. In the classroom. 45. What can we know about Ben from the fifth paragraph? A. He doesn’t like the movie. B. He watches the movie happily. C. He doesn’t have fun at the cinema. D. He goes to the cinema with his friends. 46. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to “______”. A. some food B. the bear C. the zoo D. the rule 47. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Rules are important to us. B. Students shouldn’t run in the classroom. C. All students must follow the same rules. D. It’s important to make new rules. 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ben对规则的不满和一次无规则的梦境体验。最终，他意识到规则的重要性并从梦中醒来。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!”可知，Ben在早餐前必须刷牙。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Suddenly (突然), Ben is in his classroom.”可知，Ben在梦中首先出现在教室里。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop, but no one listens because there are no rules.”可知，Ben在电影院并不开心。故选C。 【46题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Suddenly a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out!”可知，下划线的“it”指的是“the bear”。故选B。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是Ben在没有规则的环境中的糟糕经历，可以得出规则对我们很重要。故选A。 D Now many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework.They can also enjoy beautiful nature and play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike,you must know about the following things. First, find a good day. Fine weather (天气) is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. ________ If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watching children playing. Lastly, think of what you need to take before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have suitable shoes because they can make you feel like weightless (无重力的) after walking for a long time. Enough water and some food are also very important. Now you can go hiking! 48. What do many children like doing now according to the passage? A. Flying kites. B. Going hiking. C. Riding horses. D. Swimming. 49. Choose the best sentence to fill in “________” in Paragraph 3. A. Second, get up early. B. Second, wear right clothes. C. Second, go with the people you like. D. Second, remember to take a map with you. 50. Where does the writer want to go for a hike? A. On the farm. B. In the park. C. On the beach. D. In the countryside. 51. What does the underlined word “suitable” probably mean? A. Beautiful. B. Relaxed. C. Expensive. D. Right. 52. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】48. B 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了徒步旅行的好处以及为了拥有一次愉快的徒步旅行所需要注意的几个方面，包括选择好天气、与喜欢的人同行、找到合适的地方以及提前准备好所需物品。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Many children like to go hiking.”可知，现在很多孩子喜欢徒步。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.”可知，要选择和自己喜欢的人一起徒步。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“For me, I like to go to the beach for a hike.”可知，作者喜欢去海滩徒步旅行。故选C。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“because they can make you feel like weightless (无重力的) after walking for a long time”可知，穿合适的鞋子很重要，suitable的意为“合适的”，与right同义。故选D。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出主题——徒步；第二三四五分别从选择天气、同伴、地点以及准备物品等方面介绍如何享受徒步旅行，为总—分结构。故选D。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 A new rule in Changzhou Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do at least two hours of housework every week. ____53____ There are many different ideas about the new rule. ____54____ ____55____ “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list.” ____56____ An expert, Xiong Bingqi, says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.” “Many parents only focus on children’s study and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “____57____ It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.” A. Children can keep healthy. B. This rule becomes a big hit online. C. Wang Xing is a teacher in Changzhou. D. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. E. Some people think it’s good, but others don’t think so. F. In fact, doing housework can help keep children healthy. G. He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either. 【答案】53. B 54. E 55. D 56. G 57. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了常州市出台了学生帮忙做家务的新规定，人们持有不同观点。 【53题详解】 根据前句“Parents need to make sure their children do at least two hours of housework every week.”可知，空处应在描述人们对新推出的这个政策的反应，选项B“这条规则在网上引起了轰动”与之匹配。故选B。 【54题详解】 根据前句“There are many different ideas about the new rule.”可知，空处应在描述不同的人对此有不同的看法，选项E“有些人认为这很好，但其他人不这么认为”与之匹配。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so…I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list”可知，学生们忙于学业，没有太多时间做家务，则空处应引出一位“学生”对做家务的看法，选项D“王兴是常州的一名高中生”与之匹配。故选D。 【56题详解】 根据“I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list.”可知，空处应在继续讲述其他中学生做家务的现状，选项G“他还说他的大多数同学也不做家务”与之匹配。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据“It can also make their brains work better.”可知，空处应在描述做家务的好处，选项F“事实上，做家务可以帮助孩子保持健康”与之匹配。故选F。 五、补全对话。 (每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面的一段对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 A: Look, Li Ming, there are two kinds of noodles. ____58____ B: Lucky you. Well, there’s beef and carrot, mutton and onion. Which would you like, beef or mutton? A: Mutton, please. ____59____ B: Not really. I’d like dumplings with beef and cabbage. A: That sounds delicious. Now, ____60____ B: Is there any tea or juice? A: ____61____ But there’s watermelon juice. That’s what I like. B: Sure. Give me some. A: ____62____ B: Thank you. A. Yes, there is. B. Here you are. C. There isn’t any tea. D. They are my favorite. E. Do you like tea or juice? F. Do you want noodles too? G. what would you like to drink? 【答案】58. D 59. F 60. G 61. C 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人讨论食物偏好的对话。 【58题详解】 根据“there are two kinds of noodles.”和“Lucky you.”可知，此处应表达对两种面条的喜爱。选项D“它们是我的最爱。”符合语境。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“Not really. I’d like dumplings with beef and cabbage.”可知，此处应询问是否也要面条。选项F“你也要面条吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“Is there any tea or juice?”可知，此处应询问要喝什么。选项G“你想喝点什么？”符合语境。故选G。 【61题详解】 根据“Is there any tea or juice?”和“But there’s watermelon juice That’s what I like.”可知，此处指没有茶。选项C“There isn’t any tea.”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“Sure. Give me some.”可知，此处应给对方果汁。选项B“给你。”符合语境。故选B。 六、书面表达 (15分) 63. 现在学生的健康问题普遍受到关注。某英文杂志的健康栏目正在以“How to stay healthy”为题，向广大中学生征文，请你写一篇文章，向该栏目投稿。 写作要点： 1. What do you have for your three meals? 2. Do you play sports? How long do you play sports? 3. What is your other advice? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数70左右，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to stay healthy Do you know how to stay healthy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope everyone can be healthy. 【答案】 例文 How to stay healthy Do you know how to stay healthy? I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I have bread and milk. For lunch, I eat rice with vegetables and chicken. For dinner, I have a light meal like fruit or soup. I play sports every day. I usually play basketball with my friends for about an hour after school. It helps me keep strong. Also, I never stay up late and I always get enough sleep. I hope everyone can be healthy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主，围绕如何保持健康展开说明 明确要点：介绍三餐饮食、运动情况及其他健康建议 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：语言流畅，书写规范，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：以给定句子开篇，引出健康话题 主体段：分点说明健康饮食、日常运动及其他健康习惯 结尾段：以给定句子收尾，表达对健康的美好祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：三餐饮食 饮食内容：bread and milk/rice with vegetables and chicken/fruit or soup/eggs and porridge 饮食原则：have healthy eating habits/eat balanced meals 要点二：运动情况 运动方式：play basketball/run/play badminton 运动时长：for about an hour/for half an hour every day 要点三：其他健康建议 健康习惯：never stay up late/get enough sleep/drink more water/keep a happy mood 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试 七年级英语学科试卷 一、听力理解 (本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) A) 请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the boy jog? A. In the park. B. By the lake. C. In the street. 2. What does John usually have for dinner? A. Hamburgers. B. Vegetables. C. Noodles. 3. How does the boy like giraffes? A. They are cute. B. They are smart. C. They look beautiful. 4. Who will the girl ask for a leave from? A. Her teacher. B. Her parents. C. Her classmates. 5. What does the boy mean? A. He plays ping-pong once a week. B. He likes playing baseball very much. C. He doesn’t have time to play any sport. B) 请听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第 1 段对话，回答第 6、7小题。 6. What does the boy have to do three times a week? A. Do the dishes. B. Practise the piano. C. Clean the bedroom. 7. When can the girl hang out with her friend? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 请听第 2 段对话，回答第 8、9小题。 8. What are Simon’s favourite vegetables? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Potatoes. 9. How often does Simon eat them? A. Every day. B. B. Four or five times a week. C. Three or four times a week. 请听第 3 段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. What would the man like to drink? A. Coffee with milk and sugar. B. Coffee with a little milk and no sugar. C. Coffee with a little sugar and no milk. 11. Why does the woman like tea? A. Because it helps her relax. B. Because it keeps her healthy. C. Because it makes her happy. 12. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Do more exercise. B. B. Go shopping with her. C. Try to find a kind of tea he likes. 请听第 4 段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13. When will they go to the zoo? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 14. Why does the girl like elephants? A. Because they are small. B. Because they are friendly. C. Because they are lovely. 15. What are the boy’s favourite animals? A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Johnny is Becky’s ________________ 17. Johnny thinks that playing sports is ________________ 18. Johnny plays tennis with Becky at ________________ that day. 19. Johnny likes ________________ because he has PE class on ________________ every day. 20. Johnny wants to be ________________ in the future 二、单项选择 (满分8分，每题1分) 1. The drivers have to ________ the traffic rules on the road. A. follow B. practice C. cause D. improve. 2. —Why is Lisa ________ from school today? —Because she fell off her bike and broke her right leg yesterday. A. afraid B. polite C. different D. absent 3. Tony’s eating habit is unhealthy. He _______ eats breakfast. A. always B. seldom C. usually D. often 4. _________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s _________ bad. A. Too many; much too B. Too much; much too C. Much too; too much D. Too many; too much 5. ________ talking, please. It’s time to start our lesson. A. No B. Don’t C. Let’s D. Not 6. I have ________ for breakfast. A. bread and milk B. breads and milk C. bread and milks D. breads and milks 7. —Are these our vegetables? —No, they aren’t. They belong to Lucy and Lily. They are ________. A. ours B. mine C. yours D. theirs 8. —Do you like skateboarding? —Yes. ________ I can’t do it well. A. But B. And C. Or D. However 三、完形填空 (满分26分，每题1分) A) Hello, everyone! Do you know ____9____ I am? Ha-ha, an apple! Are you right?  I have a red face and green leaves. I’m a kind of sweet ____10____. You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t ____11____ well in very hot places or very cold places.   I have ____12____ cousins. They are the ____13____ and the bananas. I am rounder than a pear. But a banana is longer than me. I am very delicious, ____14____ people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me ____15____ washing me. They can cook me to make all kinds of food, ____16____. Sometimes they put me ____17____ cans (罐子) to sell me to other places of the world. If you want to eat me, you can ____18____ me everywhere.   As an old saying goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” I can also help you ____19____. I have many vitamins (维生素) inside. They are ____20____ for you. Don’t you ____21____ I’m great? I really hope to keep you happy and healthy. So don’t forget to eat me every day.   But I also need your ____22____. If you want to make me better, you must look after me well. Thank you for your love. I hope ____23____ can be friends forever! 9. A. what B. where C. who D. how 10. A. vegetable B. fruit C. food D. salad 11. A. grow B. serve C. improve D. leave 12. A. one B. two C. three D. four 13. A. potatoes B. tomatoes C. pears D. oranges 14. A. so B. because C. and D. but 15. A. before B. after C. when D. or 16. A. also B. too C. either D. only 17. A. in B. to C. under D. at 18. A. take B. know C. buy D. sell 19. A. become happy B. get healthy C. get free D. become funny 20. A. good B. bad C. poor D. kind 21. A. ask B. have C. think D. look 22. A. help B. hand C. thanks D. love 23. A. I B. you C. they D. we B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 sleep danger animal save from because never scary their friendly Australia My favorite place is the zoo near my school. There I can see many ____24____ such as pandas, tigers, lions, elephants, giraffes and koalas. The lions are from South Africa. They are ____25____ and many people are afraid of them. The koalas are from ____26____. They often ____27____ during the day. They are lazy. Of all the animals, I like pandas best ____28____ they are a symbol of China. They are cute but kind of shy. I also like the elephants and the giraffes. The elephants are ____29____ Thailand. They are smart. They like playing with water and they can walk for a long time and ____30____ get lost. The giraffes are beautiful and ____31____ to people. Many animals are in great ____32____ because people cut down trees or kill them. For example, people kill elephants for ____33____ ivory. Animals are our friends. We should protect them and never forget ____34____ them. 四、阅读理解 (满分46分，每题2分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Concert (音乐会) This Sunday 8:30 p.m.~11:30 p.m. Country Theatre (剧院) Ticket: $12 for an adult (成年人) $3 for children over 6 Tiger Show January 12~January 25 City Sports Centre 8:30 a.m.~10:30 a.m. Ticket: $10 Weekend Sales Saturdays 2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m. Linying Shopping Centre Buy one and you can get one for free. Painting Show March 27~April 6 10:00 a.m.~3:00 p.m. City Art Museum (博物馆) 35. If Mrs. Green goes to concert with her 10-year-old daughter, how much should she pay? A. $3. B. $12. C. $15. D. $20. 36. When can you watch the painting show? A. 27~31 March. B. 1~6 March. C. 12~25 January. D. 27~31 April. 37. Which of the following is true? A. People can go to the concert this Saturday. B. Children can watch the tiger show for free. C. The painting show will last (持续) 9 days. D. People can save money when shopping on Saturdays. B My dear kids, Welcome to Cool School. There are some rules for you at Cool School. Please read these rules carefully and follow them. You have to get to school before eight. You will miss (错过) the first class if you come here after eight. Boys can’t have long hair. You can wear glasses in class, but you can’t wear hats. You have to wear school uniforms on school days. You need to arrive on time for the starting of every lesson. You need to put the books and other things on the desks. Please stand up when a teacher or a visitor comes into the classroom. Keep quiet when your teacher is speaking. Don’t eat in your classroom, but you can drink water there. Please remember: you have to have lunch at school. You can’t take food or drinks away from the dining hall. Don’t leave the school if your teacher doesn’t agree. Don’t bring your mobile phones to school. That’s all. Thank you! Cool School 38. Who may write the passage? A. A mother. B. A student. C. A father. D. A school teacher. 39. What time do students have to get to Cool School in the morning? A. Before 7:00. B. Before 8:00. C. After 8:00. D. At 9:00. 40. What should students do when a teacher comes into the classroom? A. Stand up. B. Sing a song. C. Read books. D. Keep quiet. 41. Which of the following is allowed at Cool School? A. Wearing hats in class. B. Eating in the classroom. C. Wearing school uniforms. D. Bringing mobile phones to school. 42. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Girls can’t have long hair. B. Students can take food to the school. C. Students can use their mobile phones in class. D. Students can’t have lunch at home on school days. C “Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” “Ben, don’t run in the classroom!” All day long, parents and teachers keep telling Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies (躺) in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this, and don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They’re terrible!” Suddenly (突然), Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Haha, it’s so great!” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!” Ben goes to the cinema, and his favourite movie is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop, but no one listens because there are no rules. Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed food to animals there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and someone lets it out! Ben is very afraid and he runs away. . . Then he wakes up. “Oh, it is just a dream!” 43. What must Ben do before breakfast? A. Make the bed. B. Brush his teeth. C. Do his homework. D. Turn off his mobile phone. 44. Where is Ben first in his dream? A. In the zoo. B. In the kitchen. C. In the cinema. D. In the classroom. 45. What can we know about Ben from the fifth paragraph? A. He doesn’t like the movie. B. He watches the movie happily. C. He doesn’t have fun at the cinema. D. He goes to the cinema with his friends. 46. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refers to “______”. A. some food B. the bear C. the zoo D. the rule 47. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Rules are important to us. B. Students shouldn’t run in the classroom. C. All students must follow the same rules. D. It’s important to make new rules. D Now many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework.They can also enjoy beautiful nature and play with friends or family. If you want to have a happy hike,you must know about the following things. First, find a good day. Fine weather (天气) is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. ________ If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I would like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listening to the sound of the sea and watching children playing. Lastly, think of what you need to take before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have suitable shoes because they can make you feel like weightless (无重力的) after walking for a long time. Enough water and some food are also very important. Now you can go hiking! 48. What do many children like doing now according to the passage? A. Flying kites. B. Going hiking. C. Riding horses. D. Swimming. 49. Choose the best sentence to fill in “________” in Paragraph 3. A. Second, get up early. B. Second, wear right clothes. C. Second, go with the people you like. D. Second, remember to take a map with you. 50. Where does the writer want to go for a hike? A. On the farm. B. In the park. C. On the beach. D. In the countryside. 51. What does the underlined word “suitable” probably mean? A. Beautiful. B. Relaxed. C. Expensive. D. Right. 52. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 A new rule in Changzhou Changzhou, a city in Jiangsu Province, has a new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children do at least two hours of housework every week. ____53____ There are many different ideas about the new rule. ____54____ ____55____ “I want to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he says. “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework is not on my to-do list.” ____56____ An expert, Xiong Bingqi, says, “To make sure the new rule works well, parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join them to do the housework.” “Many parents only focus on children’s study and don’t teach them important life skills,” Xiong says. “____57____ It can also make their brains (大脑) work better.” A. Children can keep healthy. B. This rule becomes a big hit online. C. Wang Xing is a teacher in Changzhou. D. Wang Xing is a high school student in Changzhou. E. Some people think it’s good, but others don’t think so. F. In fact, doing housework can help keep children healthy. G. He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework, either. 五、补全对话。 (每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面的一段对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 A: Look, Li Ming, there are two kinds of noodles. ____58____ B: Lucky you. Well, there’s beef and carrot, mutton and onion. Which would you like, beef or mutton? A: Mutton, please. ____59____ B: Not really. I’d like dumplings with beef and cabbage. A: That sounds delicious. Now, ____60____ B: Is there any tea or juice? A: ____61____ But there’s watermelon juice. That’s what I like. B: Sure. Give me some. A: ____62____ B: Thank you. A. Yes, there is. B. Here you are. C. There isn’t any tea. D. They are my favorite. E. Do you like tea or juice? F. Do you want noodles too? G. what would you like to drink? 六、书面表达 (15分) 63. 现在学生的健康问题普遍受到关注。某英文杂志的健康栏目正在以“How to stay healthy”为题，向广大中学生征文，请你写一篇文章，向该栏目投稿。 写作要点： 1. What do you have for your three meals? 2. Do you play sports? How long do you play sports? 3. What is your other advice? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数70左右，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to stay healthy Do you know how to stay healthy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope everyone can be healthy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $