江苏省南京市栖霞区2025—2026学年度第二学期阶段学情分析题 七年级英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期期中学情分析题 七年级英语 2026.04 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 （将答案按序号填在答卷纸上） 选择题（共45分） 一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 听对话，选图片。 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What does the girl’s grandma enjoy doing? A. B. C. 2. How many boy students are there in the class? A. B. C. 3. What does the boy’s father do? A. B. C. 4. What traditional craft does the boy like best? A. B. C. 5. Where will the boy go on holiday this year? A. B. C. B) 听对话，回答问题。 听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 6. Which floor does Jane live on? A. The 8th floor. B. The 10th floor. C. The 12th floor. 7. Where is the bank? A. Near the zoo. B. Behind the park. C. In front of the zoo. 8. Why does the girl like paper-cuts with Chinese characters? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are easy to make. C. Because they mean good wishes. 9. When will they go swimming? A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening. 10. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A trip. B. A party. C. A book. C) 听短文，回答问题。 听下面短文，短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。短文听两遍。 11. How long is the history of Beijing opera? A. Over 100 years. B. Over 200 years. C. Over 300 years. 12. Where did the music and singing of Beijing opera come from? A. Kunqu and Xipi in Jiangsu and Anhui. B. Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. C. Qinqiang and Erhuang in Shanxi and Hubei. 13. How many main roles are there in Beijing opera? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. How do the people in Beijing opera stories usually feel at the end of stories? A. Happy and peaceful. B. Excited and surprised. C. Angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. 15. Why are more young people and some foreigners interested in Beijing opera now? A. Because of its famous stories. B. Because of its beautiful paintings. C. Because of its rich Chinese culture. 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good neighbours are like bright sunshine in our life, bringing warmth and happiness to everyone. In Anhui Province, a lane called Liuchixiang is very famous. It has a nice story and great cultural 16 . The story is worth 17 for us middle school students. During the Qing Dynasty, officer Zhang Ying heard from his family: There was a dispute (纠纷) between his family and their neighbour. His family asked him 18 the problem. Zhang told his family to give up (放弃) some land. He said the close friendship with neighbours was more important. His family did so. The neighbour was moved and did the same. With the two 19 kindness, a wider lane came out. The two neighbours tell us what matters most in life. The story 20 teaches us to be friendly to others. This narrow lane shows a wise way to go well with neighbours. 16. A. interest B. value C. quality D. scene 17. A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn 18. A. deal with B. deals with C. to deal with D. dealing with 19. A. family B. families C. family’s D. families’ 20. A. itself B. it’s C. its D. it We can find nice neighbourhoods everywhere in our life. Let’s take a look at a special one in a small British town. Bourton-on-the-Water, a small town in the UK, has warm and peaceful neighbourhoods. The houses here are 21 made of honey-colored stone, a typical feature of the town. There are some quiet parks 22 the River Windrush that runs through the town. The 23 people often walk slowly or sit on benches to relax themselves near their homes after work. Neighbours here are friendly and ready to help each other, making it a comfortable place to live. They usually live in low buildings with no more than 24 floors. Small libraries nearby are nice places for them to read in their free time, enjoying the slow life together. These kind neighbours love and protect the beauty of their neighbourhood, and they believe it 25 better and better in the future. It’s really a wonderful place full of warmth and happiness. 21. A. largely B. quickly C. slowly D. easily 22. A. under B. along C. inside D. outside 23. A. local B. famous C. special D. ordinary 24. A. three B. third C. thirteen D. thirteenth 25. A. become B. becomes C. became D. will become 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I live with my parents in a small flat in a quiet neighbourhood. Our home is not big, 26 it is clean and warm. There are two bedrooms, a kitchen and a living room. There is also a 27 with flowers, and we enjoy the fresh air there. Our neighbourhood is a nice place to live in. There is a police station, a restaurant, a school, a supermarket and a community centre near my home. My school is to the 28 of my flat. If travelers want a nice meal, local people often 29 the restaurant near the community centre. Last Saturday, I went to the community centre with my friend Daniel. Some volunteers were there to help with different things, and they wanted us to 30 them. First, we picked up rubbish in the park. Then we visited two old people. When we finished all the work, I felt very 31 , but I was happy. I hope more people can become 32 . Then old people and children can get more help when they need it. My neighbourhood is full of 33 . Children often play near our building happily. When I walk back home, neighbours will give me a 34 and wave to me. I love my neighbourhood, and I hope more people can have one like 35 too. A good neighbourhood can make everyone’s life better. 26. A. but B. so C. if D. because 27. A. kitchen B. balcony C. study D. bathroom 28. A. north-west B. south-west C. south-east D. north-east 29. A. book B. manage C. visit D. recommend 30. A. join B. invite C. meet D. care 31. A. relaxed B. tired C. lively D. bored 32. A. volunteers B. visitors C. neighbours D. engineers 33. A. traffic B. surprise C. fun D. hope 34. A. call B. look C. gift D. smile 35. A. yours B. mine C. theirs D. his 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 “Many hands make light work.” More volunteers are needed for our neighbourhood. Let’s read the notice! A Note: If you are interested in any volunteer group, please hand in your application letter (申请信) to our community center by 1 May. We are waiting for you! 36. Tommy is very good at computers. Which volunteer group best fits him? A. Kidzone. B. Eco Station. C. BookNest. D. Animal Home. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The community needs volunteers to work on 1 May. B. Kidzone is to help middle school students learn English. C. To join Eco Station, volunteers have to be good at drawing. D. Volunteers at Animal Home give animals food as well as care. 38. What is the purpose (目的) of this notice? A. To show how to protect animals. B. To ask more people to be volunteers. C. To introduce different community jobs. D. To help neighbours get to know each other. “East or west, home is the best”. Our home is always what we care about most. Here is an article about home. B “It’s almost the Spring Festival. Can we go to Hainan for the holiday, Dad?” “Not this time,” Dad smiled. “We’re going to your mum’s hometown!” “Yes! I just can’t wait!” Mum said. Soon the day of our family trip came. After five hours on the train and a bus ride, we finally arrived at my grandparents’ village. Grandpa stood in the cold wind waiting for us. “You are so tall now!” Grandpa said to me as he helped pull our heavy luggage (行李). “Ah, home again!” said Mum. Grandma and uncle were busy cooking in the kitchen. They were very happy to see us. My parents also helped in the kitchen. “Could you bring Wenwen her favourite snacks?” Grandma asked Grandpa. I enjoyed the snacks and told Grandpa about school. He was happy to hear I was good at Maths. Then dinner was ready, and we chatted a lot over the meal. “Mm, the familiar taste of home! I even dream about it sometimes!” said Mum. Several days later when we were leaving, Grandma held my hands and asked us, “Will you come home more often?” Mum nodded, with tears (眼泪) in her eyes. 39. Which of the following best shows the changes of Mum’s feelings? A. Warm→tired→sad. B. Excited→warm→moved. C. Surprised→excited→sad. D. Tired→surprised→moved. 40. What does the underlined sentence “Mm, the familiar taste of home! I even dream about it sometimes!” show? A. Mum doesn’t like the food in the city. B. Mum dreams to learn about cooking at home. C. Mum misses her hometown and the family life. D. Mum forgets the taste of food at Grandma’s home. 41. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The writer lives close to her grandparents. B. The writer’s family returned to the village not long before. C. Grandma and uncle were busy cooking when the writer arrived. D. Grandparents prepared a lot before the writer’s family came back. “Stones have no voice, but they tell stories.” Here is an article about Fujian tulou and its stories. Let’s explore this kind of amazing home! C In the mountains of Fujian Province, there are many large, round or square houses. They sit among fields and bamboo forests, and look as strange as the buildings in sci-fi movies. These houses are called tulou. ① They belong to the Hakka, migrants（移居者）from northern China. Throughout history, the Hakka moved south to find a better life. However, the southern areas were not safe enough for these newcomers. To protect themselves, the Hakka built the tulou. A tulou is like a big castle. Each building has one entrance. The walls are high enough to protect people from danger. The windows are above the first floor, so outsiders can’t see in. ② There are kitchens and dining rooms on the ground floor. The first floor is for food storage, and the upper floors are bedrooms. Wooden furniture with traditional Chinese designs is common, such as chairs, beds and wardrobes. ③ People chat, cook, study and hold big family events here. One building can house up to 800 people! Most of them are relatives. They share a building as their home, and also their traditions and way of life. In 2008, Fujian tulou was added to the World Heritage List. People come to enjoy its special style and learn about the Hakka culture. ④ Although they have become popular places to visit, some families still live in the tulou, passing on their traditional way of life. 42. Why did the Hakka build the tulou? A. To live in sci-fi style buildings. B. To live a safe and peaceful life. C. To make their home different from others’. D. To keep the traditional house of northern China. 43. What do we know about the structure of the tulou? A. There are no windows on the ground floor of a tulou. B. Visitors and the Hakka enter the tulou from different entrances. C. People cook on the first floor and have meals on the upper floors. D. Furniture inside like chairs, beds and wardrobes is in a modern style. 44. Where can we put the sentence “A tulou is as busy as a small city.”? A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 45. Which of the following is the best title for the article? A. How to build a tulou B. Moving to the south C. Life in the mountains of Fujian D. Tulou, treasure in the mountains 非选择题（共55分） 五、填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题卡上。 I am Andy, an exchange student from the UK. I feel lucky to study in Nanjing now. Laomendong is my favourite place. It is a 46 /fæn’tæstɪk/ tourist spot as it keeps the culture of the past and mixes well with the 47 (现在). When I walk into it, I 48 (似乎) to step into an old Nanjing story. The traditional buildings and winding lanes make me 49 (想知道) what life was like here long ago. I believe it is important to 50 /rɪ’spekt/ the culture behind them. In addition to traditional shops, there are also many modern cafes, bookstores, and handicraft shops. I also learn some 51 (基本的) skills from the old craftsmen there. I can feel how people here 52 /ɪk’spres/ their deep love for Nanjing. Don’t miss Laomendong when you visit Nanjing! If you want to learn more about it, you can get some useful 53 (信息) from the website TraveltoNanjing beforehand. You will surely have a wonderful time there. B) 根据短文内容和意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Andy is interested in Chinese arts. He is learning about velvet flowers making, a traditional handicraft from Nanjing. Velvet flowers are called “ronghua” in Chinese. They are 54 (make) of silk and copper wire. People often wear them during festivals 55 (bring) good luck. Murong Yi is a young craftswoman of velvet flowers making. She shares videos online and has 56 (thousand) of followers. She also opened an online store selling materials and products. Many people love her works. Yi started to make velvet flowers five years ago, but at first, she even couldn’t make a simple one. Luckily, she found a TV program. A velvet flower 57 (master) careful teaching in the program showed her the key steps. Yi practiced the skills again and again. On the 58 (twelve) day of practice, she could make velvet flowers alone. Now, she is able 59 (create) a beautiful piece of velvet flower with over 4,000 pieces of cocoon fiber. Yi hopes more people will love velvet flowers making and help this art stay 60 (live). After reading her story, Andy feels touched and wants to try making one himself. C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确，其中一项是多余的。并将答案填写在答题卡上。 is willing to view is well worth has trouble restaurants is close to What can you do in just 15 minutes? For Andy,15 minutes is enough to walk to Mochou Lake and enjoy the beautiful 61 . It is because he lives in a “15-minute neighbourhood”, where everything he needs 62 home. Nanjing is now building 15-minute neighbourhoods. These neighbourhoods make it easy for people to get to offices, shops, 63 and schools within a short walk. Andy’s favourite place is the lakeside park near his home. “It is such a quiet and beautiful place that it 64 visiting at any time of the year,” he says. Every weekend, he joins neighbours in practising tai chi there. If someone 65 learning the moves, others patiently teach them. Andy truly enjoys his life in this friendly and convenient neighbourhood. 六、句型（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A) 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 66. Why not go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag?（改为同义句） ________ ________ going to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag? 67. We will pick up the rubbish in the park this Saturday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ pick up the rubbish in the park this Saturday? 68. This bedroom is Millie and Kitty’s.（改为同义句） Millie ________ this bedroom ________ Kitty. 69. Their neighbourhood is modern and tidy.（对画线部分提问） ________ their neighbourhood ________? 70. My bicycle is broken.（改为同义句） There is ________ ________ with my bicycle. B) 根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子，每空词数不限。 71. 在四合院里，你可以体验传统的中国生活方式。 In a siheyuan, you can ________ ________ the traditional Chinese way of life. 72. 在四合院的中心有一个大庭院。 There is a big courtyard ________ the siheyuan. 73. 老年人居住的主屋是一种家庭和睦的象征。 The main house for the old people ________ family harmony. 74. 在空闲时间里，家庭成员们会坐在院子里休息、聊天和喝茶。 ________, family members sit in the yard to rest, chat and drink tea. 75. 如今，一些四合院被改成了酒店，还有一些变成了名胜。 Now, some siheyuan are changed into hotels, and some become ________. 七、阅读填空并回答问题（共7小题；第76-81题每小题1分，第82题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的76—82小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容，并将答 案填写在答题卡标号为76—82的相应位置上。 注意：76—81题每个空格只填1个单词；82题不少于10个词。 An elderly man selling handmade wooden carvings at Shichahai in Beijing has become popular online. People call him “Grandpa woodcarver”, and many young visitors have come to buy his carvings. The wooden carvings at his stall (摊位) are often hard to tell at first look. Buyers and the seller often start talking with the question, “What is this meant to be?” A customer holding many carvings may need to ask many times, and the elderly man patiently (耐心地) answers each question. “His carvings do not look much like what they are meant to be, but they feel very lively,” said Wu Hanyu, a postgraduate student from Beijing Normal University. What Wu found very funny was her conversation with the elderly man. “You think it’s a puppy, but he says it’s a kitten; you think it’s a rabbit, but he tells you it’s a bear. And I find that although we can’t guess correctly, the elderly man knows clearly what each carving stands for, as if he has given every piece its own meaning,” Wu said. “Why does everything have to be so perfect? His carvings are not perfect, but that’s what makes them lovely. Life needs a bit of fun.” The elderly man knows that his carvings aren’t realistic. “People online say my work is ‘abstract (抽象的)’,” he said. However, he doesn’t see this as a bad thing. Having sold wooden carvings for years, he carefully makes each piece. “I’ll feel recognized (认可的) if someone likes them, and that’s good enough for me.” Grandpa woodcarver An introduction to the woodcarver ● He is an elderly man who becomes 76 online because of his special carvings. ● Customers keep asking what his carvings are and he answers all the questions 77 getting angry. Features of his work ● His carvings don’t look exactly like real animals, but they are still full of 78 . ● It is hard for people to guess his works correctly, but he knows the 79 of each piece. His 80 ● Though people online think his carvings are not realistic, he doesn’t see that as a problem. ● If someone likes his works, he feels recognized, and that’s all he 81 about. What do you think of grandpa woodcarver’s wooden carvings? Why? (At least 10 words) 82 八、根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡83—89小题的空格处。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） A little boy lives with his poor family on a farm. Every day he has one free hour and he can do h 83 own things. At that time, he climbs a hill to see a house with w 84 that shine like gold. He shows great interest in the bright light. One day, the boy decides to find the house with the golden windows. He puts some bread in his pocket and starts walking. It is a long journey. F 85 , he reaches the house on the hill. But when he gets close, the windows are just ordinary glass! He sees how people b 86 houses with wood and stone, but no gold windows. A girl with golden hair comes out from the house, and the boy tells her why he comes. The girl smiles kindly and says, “You come the w 87 way! Come with me.” They climb a hill behind her house. At sunset, she points to a far hill. There stands a house with windows of shining gold — just as the boy saw before. The boy then realizes — it is his own home! The boy quickly comes back. When he arrives, his mother kisses him, his sister hugs him, and his father smiles by the fire. T 88 the windows, the warm lamplight shines bright. “Did you learn a 89 special?” asks his father. “Yes!” the boy says, “I learned that our house has windows of gold. True happiness is at home!” 九、书面表达（满分10分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Ben计划来中国游玩，并给你发了一封电子邮件。请认真阅读他的邮件，并根据邮件内容用英语回信。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? I am planning my trip to China these days. Would you recommend one city for me? I want to know what fun activities I can try and what delicious food I can enjoy there. As a fan of traditional Chinese arts, I also hope you can tell me about a traditional art I can enjoy in that city. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. All the best, Ben 要求： 1. 文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。 2. 内容全面，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。 3. 词数60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear you’re coming to China. _______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $