专题09 非谓语动词之过去分词（高考真题+高考模拟）-2027届高考英语语法填空专项分类训练

专题09 非谓语动词之过去分词 2025年高考真题 1.（2025年全国二卷）If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt ____65____ (leave) to sun for a day, well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders. 答案：left。 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你从未体验过在阳光下晾晒了一整天的床单或衬衫散发的“阳光的味道”，那么你就错过了生活中的一大奇观。本句已有谓语have experienced，此处应用非谓语动词，a sheet or shirt和leave“使处于某种状态”之间是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填left。 2024年高考真题 1.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___60___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, was built at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace. 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：两年后，一座六米高的亭子在菲斯花园落成，该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅十分钟步行路程，其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。非谓语动词担当后置定语，被修饰词“a six-meter-tall pavilion”和动词“inspire”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填inspired。 2023年高考真题 1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. 2.【2023年全国甲卷】Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message ___46___ (intend) for everyone. 1.【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：上海可能是公认的小笼包之乡，但美食历史学家会告诉你，邻近的运河小镇南翔才是小笼包的发源地。空格在名词home前面作定语，recognize与home是逻辑上动宾关系，需填过去分词recognized作定语，recognized“被公认的”也可以看作是形容词作定语。故填recognized。 2.【46题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，在简洁的风格背后，是每个人都想要传达的严肃信息。be intended for打算为……所用，在句中作定语，所以用过去分词形式。故填intended。 2020-2022年高考真题 1．（2022年全国乙卷）"It can help to build a community with a ________（share）future for mankind," he said. 2．(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___________ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 3．(2021年北京卷)There have been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, ________(cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. 4．(2020年北京卷)A piece of stone__________(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought. 1．shared 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他说，“这有助于构建人类命运共同体。”。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词做前置定语来修饰名词future。非谓语动词share和名词future之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故填shared。 2．held 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：受到在北京举行的“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发，曹决定徒步穿越这条路线，以向古代丝绸之路致敬。分析句子可知，本句已有谓语动词decided，所以hold应用非谓语动词形式，hold与cooperation之间为逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语，表被动。故填held。 3．caused 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：根据联合国的一份新报告，过去20年里，极端天气事件的数量急剧增加，这在很大程度上是由全球气温上升造成的。句中已有谓语动词have been，故空处应填非谓语动词作状语，a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events与cause是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词。故填caused。 4．found 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在荷兰海滩上发现的一块石头表明，我们已经灭绝的人类亲戚尼安德特人比我们之前认为的更聪明。句子的谓语为suggests，设空处在句中作非谓语，find和逻辑主语stone之间是逻辑被动关系，用过去分词，作后置定语。故答案为found。 高考模拟题 1． (absorb) in his work, he always forgets all about eating and sleeping. 【答案】Absorbed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他全神贯注于工作，总是忘记吃饭和睡觉。“_____ (absorb) in his work”作原因状语，absorb(使全神贯注，使专心)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语he之间是被动关系，用过去分词；句首字母大写，故填Absorbed。 2．Physical exercise is a good way to get your stress (release). 【答案】released 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：体育锻炼是释放压力的好方法。release(释放)作使役动词get后宾语补足语，用非谓语动词形式，与your stress之间为被动关系，即“压力被释放”，用过去分词形式表被动。故填released。 3． (compose) mainly of fresh air, green trees and clean rivers, the natural park provides a quiet and comfortable environment for people to enjoy their free time. 【答案】Composed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个自然公园主要由清新的空气、绿树和清澈的河流构成，为人们提供了安静舒适的休闲环境。此处为非谓语动词作状语，compose与the natural park之间为被动关系，所以此处使用过去分词作状语， be composed of为固定搭配，意为“由……组成”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Composed。 4．Remember to drink while exercising to make up for water (lose) to sweat. 【答案】lost 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：记得在运动时喝水，以补充因出汗而流失的水分。空处是非谓语动词，lose和water逻辑上是被动关系，因此空处需用过去分词lost，作后置定语修饰water。故填lost。 5．When I turned on the computer, I found the screen (freeze). 【答案】frozen 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我打开电脑时，发现屏幕卡死了。此处考查“find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构，宾语screen和freeze是被动关系，应用过去分词frozen作宾语补足语，表状态。故填frozen。 6．The old song, (write) over fifty years ago, is still popular today. 【答案】written 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这首五十多年前写的老歌至今仍然很流行。句中已有is，所以write应用非谓语动词形式，且write和逻辑主语The old song之间是被动关系，所以此处应用过去分词written作后置定语，修饰The old song。故填written。 7．Certain chemicals in the lab can cause long-term health problems if (breathe) in. 【答案】breathed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：实验室中的某些化学物质如果被吸入体内，可能会导致长期的健康问题。此处breathe与chemicals构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，故填breathed。 8．Keep me (update) on the time and place for the next meeting. 【答案】updated 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：请务必告知我下次会议的时间和地点。句子是祈使句，空格处用非谓语动词，me和update之间是逻辑动宾关系，空格处用过去分词表被动，作宾语补足语，故填updated。 9． (crowd) with too many books and papers, the small room offers barely any space for free movement. 【答案】Crowded 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：小房间里堆满了太多书籍和文件，几乎没有任何自由活动的空间。句子已有谓语动词“offers”，空处应用非谓语形式；根据“be crowded with(充满/挤满……)”这一固定搭配可知，此处用过去分词短语作状语，表状态，句首单词首字母大写。故填Crowded。 10．Every day I was greeted with the rolling mountains (dot) with sheep and cattle, the roar of the ocean and the scent of flowers. 【答案】dotted 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：每天迎接我的都是起伏的群山，点缀着牛羊，还有大海的咆哮和花香。本句已有谓语was greeted，动词dot用非谓语形式，名词mountains和dot是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词表被动，作后置定语，修饰名词mountains。故填dotted。 11．When (face) with adversity, it is resilience that helps us bounce back. 【答案】faced 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当面对逆境时，是韧性帮助我们重新振作起来。be faced with“面临”是固定搭配，此处省略be，用过去分词作状语。故填faced。 12． (trap) in the freezing water, Kiana knew the only effective plan was to get to shore herself and find help. 【答案】Trapped 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被困在冰冷的水中，基安娜知道唯一有效的计划就是自己上岸寻求帮助。句中已有谓语动词knew，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，trap与其逻辑主语Kiana之间为被动关系，需填过去分词形式，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Trapped。 13． (inspire) by the speech, everyone was full of energy. 【答案】Inspired 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：受演讲的鼓舞，每个人都充满了活力。句中有谓语动词was，________(inspire) by the speech置于句首作状语，要将括号里的动词inspire变成非谓语动词形式。主语everyone与inspire之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，即“每个人被鼓舞”，要用inspire的过去分词inspired表示被动含义，放在句首时首字母i要大写。故填Inspired。 14．Crazy fans held their breath, with their eyes (glue) to the skier’s final jump. 【答案】glued 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：疯狂的粉丝们屏住呼吸，眼睛紧紧盯着滑雪者的最后一跳。句中已有谓语held，此处是with的复合结构，their eyes与glue是动宾关系，此空应是过去分词glued，作宾补。故填glued。 15．She found her lost necklace (pick) up by a kind stranger yesterday. 【答案】picked 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她昨天发现丢失的项链被一位好心的陌生人捡起来了。此句为固定结构“find+宾语+非谓语动词（宾补）”，句中的宾语her lost necklace和动词短语pick up之间是逻辑上的被动关系，要用过去分词表示被动含义，pick的过去分词是picked。故填picked。 16．At that time, I stood at a choice point, (confuse) between what others expected of me and the quiet love for writing in my heart. 【答案】confused 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那时，我站在一个选择的节点上，对别人对我的期望和我内心对写作的默默热爱感到困惑。空处需用非谓语动词作状语，主语I与动词confuse之间是被动关系，空处需用形容词化的过去分词confused，表示“感到困惑的”。故填confused。 17． (beat) down by failure and self-doubt, he nearly gave up. But a gentle voice from behind pulled him back from the edge. 【答案】Beaten 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于屡次遭遇失败以及自我怀疑，他几乎要放弃了。但身后传来的一声轻柔的呼唤将他从悬崖边缘拉了回来。空处作状语，he与beat构成逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词，放在句首，首字母大写。故填Beaten。 18．The package (deliver) this morning has already been opened by my sister. 【答案】delivered 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：今天早上送到的包裹已经被我姐姐拆开了。句中已有谓语动词has been opened，空处应用非谓语动词，deliver和逻辑主语package之间为被动关系，且动作已经完成，用过去分词作后置定语。故填delivered。 19． (transform) into a powerful one, the bank decided to extend business to foreign countries. 【答案】Transformed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：转型为一家实力雄厚的银行后，该银行决定将业务拓展至国外。本句已有谓语decided ，空处为非谓语，主语the bank与动词transform之间为被动关系，且动作已完成，应用过去分词transformed，置于句首首字母大写。故填Transformed。 20．As had been expected, Smith wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, (consider) not very popular with its members. 【答案】considered 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：不出所料，史密斯并未被任命为委员会主席，因为据认为他在委员会成员中并不受欢迎。分析句式结构可知，此处用非谓语动词作状语，又因为consider和主语之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。故填considered。 21．We have looked at our planet from every angle and found all of the widest things (leave) to find. 【答案】left 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们已经从各个角度观察了我们的星球，发现了所有最广阔的、尚待探索的事物。句中有谓语have looked和found，且无连词，括号里的leave是动词，要将其变成非谓语动词；名词短语all of the widest things与leave之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，即事物是“被留下”的，要用过去分词表示被动含义。故填left。 22．Standing with your arms (fold) can send out a signal that you are being defensive. 【答案】folded 【详解】考查with复合结构。句意：双臂交叉站立会发出你正在防卫的信号。此处为“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构，宾语your arms与fold之间为被动关系，应用过去分词folded作宾补。故填folded。 23．The poor family lives on very little money (earn) by the disabled husband. 【答案】earned 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个贫困的家庭依靠残疾丈夫挣来的很少的钱生活。此处money和earn之间是被动关系，且表示已经完成的动作，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填earned。 24．Robert is going to have his car (repair) this weekend, for it is making a strange noise. 【答案】repaired 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：罗伯特这个周末打算让人把他的车修理一下，因为他的车有奇怪的噪音。这里have是使役动词，意为“让，使”，所以空处应用非谓语动词，作宾补。his car和repair之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词。故填repaired。 25．All the presents (package) carefully with beautiful ribbons and boxes are prepared for the children in the mountain areas. 【答案】packaged 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：所有用漂亮的丝带和盒子精心包装的礼物都是为山区的孩子们准备的。句中已有谓语动词are prepared for，故空格处应用非谓语动词，且presents和package为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用过去分词packaged作后置定语，修饰presents。故填packaged。 26．With the government’s aid, those (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. 【答案】affected 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在政府的援助下，那些受地震影响的人已经搬到了新的定居点。句中有谓语动词have moved，所填词后面没有连词，而且括号里的affect是动词，要将其变成非谓语动词形式。由于______by the earthquake作后置定语修饰those，affect与those之间是逻辑上的被动关系，要用过去分词。故填affected。 27． (locate) in the central district, the hotel offers the best service with the lowest price. 【答案】Located 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这家酒店位于市中心，以最低的价格提供最好的服务。be located in… 是固定短语，表示“位于……”，该短语作状语时，去掉be动词，直接用过去分词located，且句首单词首字母需大写。故填Located。 28． (commit) to serving people in her neighbourhood, she was honoured as one of Top Ten Teenagers. 【答案】Committed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：因为致力于为邻里服务，她被评为“十佳青少年”之一。be committed to doing sth.表示“致力于做某事”，这里用过去分词短语“Committed to serving...”作原因状语。首字母大写。故填Committed。 29．We are going to hold the final interviews this Friday, and the applicants (admit) to the leadership program will be announced immediately afterwards. 【答案】admitted 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们将于本周五进行最终面试，被录取参加领导力项目的申请者将在之后立即公布。此处admit与applicants构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填admitted。 30．During the next 14 years, (accompany) by several faithful students, he visited ten states and talked with some of the rulers. 【答案】accompanied 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在接下来的14年里，在几位忠实学生的陪同下，他访问了十个州，并与一些统治者进行了交谈。“(accompany) by several faithful students”作伴随状语，accompany(陪同)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语he之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填accompanied。 31．The exhibition (title) Time and Space presents a rich collection of works by 20 promising young artists. 【答案】titled 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这场名为“时间与空间”的展览汇集了20位有前途的年轻艺术家的众多作品。此处title与exhibition构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填titled。 32．For pop stars, sometimes (accuse) of using auto tune to polish their singings, live performance proves their talent. 【答案】accused 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：对于那些有时被指责用修音软件美化歌声的流行歌手来说，现场表演就是他们实力的证明。空格处应该用非谓语动词作定语，修饰空格前的名词短语pop stars，动词accuse与名词短语pop stars之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词accused作定语。故填accused。 33． (convince) of his honesty, the girl went to meet him in the supermarket. 【答案】Convinced 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：相信了他的诚实，这个女孩去超市见他。convince与句子主语the girl之间是被动关系，即女孩被说服从而相信，所以用过去分词convinced作原因状语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Convinced。 34．If no drainage system exists, the water table rises, bringing (dissolve) salts to the surface. 【答案】dissolved 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果没有排水系统，地下水位就会上升，把溶解的盐带到地表。本句谓语为rises，此处为非谓语动词，且salts与dissolve“溶解”为被动关系，应用过去分词，作定语，修饰salts。故填dissolved。 35． (name) for the period when it appeared, this type of art can date back to around 10,000 BCE. 【答案】Named 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这种艺术形式因它出现的时期而得名，可追溯到公元前10000年左右。name与this type of art构成被动关系，即“这种艺术形式被命名”，所以用过去分词Named作原因状语。首字母大写。故填Named。 36． (consume) with overwhelming sadness, the girl buried her face in her hands when she heard the disappointing result. 【答案】Consumed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：听到这个令人失望的结果，女孩被巨大的悲伤笼罩着，双手捂着脸。句中已有谓语动词buried，且空处无连词连接，主语the girl与consume之间为被动关系，be consumed with为固定搭配，意为“被……情绪笼罩；充满……”，此处省略be动词，用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Consumed。 37．The powerful people-to-people bonds between China and Malaysia are reflected in diverse forms, considering the range of (share) traditional and cultural values between the two nations. 【答案】shared 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：——考虑到两国之间一系列共有的传统和文化价值观，中国和马来西亚之间强大的民间联系以多种形式体现出来。values与share是被动关系，即“价值观被共享”，所以用share的过去分词形式shared作定语修饰values，表明这些价值观是被两国共有的。故填shared。 38． (position) near the Grand Via, a vital European trade route, the house played host to merchants bringing exotic goods and knowledge from the Far East. 【答案】Positioned 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：位于欧洲重要贸易路线格兰维亚大道附近，这栋房子曾接待过从远东带来异国商品和知识的商人。句中已有谓语played，空处为非谓语，position“安置，使处于”和the house逻辑上是动宾关系，因此用position的过去分词形式，作状语，且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Positioned。 39．The workshops are distributed across 2,005 county-level regions, including 670 formerly poor counties and 135 key counties (choose) to receive rural revitalization assistance, and have generated employment for more than 1.2 million people in related industries. 【答案】chosen 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这些工坊分布在2005个县级地区，包括670个曾经的贫困县和135个被选为接受乡村振兴援助的重点县，为相关产业120多万人提供了就业机会。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词counties，choose和counties为动宾关系，需填过去分词形式。故填chosen。 40．In Türkiye, the traditional Chinese board game go, (know) by its Chinese name weiqi, is gaining remarkable popularity as a cultural bridge connecting Türkiye and China. 【答案】known 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在土耳其，传统的中国棋类游戏“围棋”，以其中文名“围棋”为人所知，正因其作为连接土耳其与中国的文化纽带而逐渐受到广泛欢迎。句子的谓语动词是is gaining，此处为非谓语动词，the traditional Chinese board game go与know为被动关系，用过去分词known作后置定语。故known。 41．A special English-language play, The Peony Pavilion, was put on for the first time in Asia in Fuzhou, China. This play is a famous Chinese story (pen) by Tang Xianzu, adapted by the University of Birmingham. 【答案】penned 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：一部特别的英语版戏剧《牡丹亭》首次在亚洲于中国福州上演。这部戏剧是根据汤显祖所著的著名中国故事改编而成，由伯明翰大学负责改编工作。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，pen(撰写)与逻辑主语a famous Chinese story之间是被动关系(故事被撰写)，应用过去分词。故填penned。 42．China’s food market is being reshaped by the rise of “pre-prepared dishes”. Once (regard) as a niche (小众的) convenience, they now range from semi-finished stir-fries to fully cooked meals that only need reheating. 【答案】regarded 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国的食品市场正因“预制菜肴”的兴起而发生变革。过去，这类食品被视为一种小众的便捷食品，而现在它们的种类已从半成品炒菜发展到只需加热即可食用的成品套餐。此句已有谓语动词range，空处应填非谓语形式，动词regard与逻辑主语they之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，此处也是状语从句的省略。故填regarded。 43．The Canopy Nexus, (situate) in the heart of Berlin, redefines urban green spaces through its creative use of upright gardening and renewable energy systems. 【答案】situated 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：位于柏林市中心的Canopy Nexus，通过创造性地运用直立园艺和可再生能源系统，重新定义了城市绿色空间。句中已有谓语redefines，此空应是非谓语形式。be situated in 是固定搭配，意为“位于”，situate 与逻辑主语The Canopy Nexus 之间是被动关系，此处应用过去分词situated。故填situated。 44． (design) to inspire and redefine urban skylines, it stands as a landmark of progress and sophistication (精密). 【答案】Designed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它的设计旨在激发灵感并重新定义城市天际线，是进步和精致的标志。本句已有谓语动词stands，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语；design与其逻辑主语it之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词designed作状语，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Designed。 45．Poland was among countries whose citizens were granted visa-free entry to China in 2024. “It’s a very nice policy,” Julia said, adding that the policy spared her the potentially troublesome documentation process (need) for getting a visa. 【答案】needed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：波兰是2024年公民免签证进入中国的国家之一。朱莉娅说：“这是一项非常好的政策。”她补充说，这项政策使她免于办理签证所需的潜在麻烦的文件手续。设空处作后置定语修饰名词process，need与process之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词needed作后置定语，故填needed。 46．The materials (use) in Chinese painting, the brush, ink or pigment, paper or silk, etc., have determined its character and development over thousands of years. 【答案】used 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国画所使用的材料，如毛笔、墨水或颜料、纸张或丝绸等，几千年来决定了它的特点和发展。本句已有谓语have determined且无连词，动词use用非谓语形式，逻辑主语materials与动词use是动宾关系，用过去分词表被动，作后置定语。故填used。 47．It involves making models first, (follow) by roughcast (粗灰泥) creation using a clay-pulp mixture. 【答案】followed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：制作过程包括先制作模型，随后用陶土纸浆混合物制作粗坯。句子已有谓语involves，空处是非谓语，作making models的非限制性后置定语，follow“在……后”和making models逻辑上是被动关系，因此用follow的过去分词形式。故填followed。 48． (carve) in the 8th century AD out of the hillside, the stone Buddha is the tallest Buddha sculpture in the world with a height of 71 meters, 8 meters taller than the second tallest Buddha in the world, the Bamiyan Giant Buddha in Afghanistan. 【答案】Carved 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这座石佛于公元8 世纪从山体中凿刻而成，是世界上最高的佛像，高71 米，比世界上第二高的佛像——阿富汗的巴米扬大佛高8 米。本句已有谓语动词is，且没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词；动词carve与主语the stone Buddha之间是被动关系，所以空处需用过去分词carved作状语，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Carved。 49．Made from bamboo   (harvest) in Zhejiang’s Anji county, the work joins ancient art and AI, creatively showing the province’s cultural and technological vitality. 【答案】harvested 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这件作品由浙江安吉县收获的竹子制成，融合了古老艺术与人工智能，创造性地展现了该省的文化与科技活力。“(harvest) in Zhejiang’s Anji county”作后置定语，harvest(收获)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语bamboo之间是逻辑上的被动关系，即“竹子是被收获”，用过去分词作表被动。故填harvested。 50．These birds usually live in holes (leave) by woodpeckers (啄木鸟) or in natural tree holes. 【答案】left 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这些鸟通常生活在啄木鸟留下的洞或天然树洞里。空处是定语，leave“抛下，留下，保留”和holes之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语，修饰holes。故填left。 51． (lose) in the funny story, she didn’t notice her roommates had come. 【答案】Lost 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：迷恋这个有趣的故事，她没有注意到她的室友已经来了。be lost in“迷失于；迷恋”，在句中作状语，所以用过去分词作状语。首字母大写，故填Lost。 52．Despite the noise from the outside, the student managed to keep his attention (concentrate) on the teacher’s explanation. 【答案】concentrated 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管外面有噪音，这个学生还是设法把注意力集中在老师的讲解上。concentrate one’s attention on“集中某人的注意力于”。本空在句中作宾语补足语，keep sth. done为固定短语，意为“使某事被做”，concentrate与attention为被动关系，用过去分词concentrated“集中（注意力）”作宾补。故填concentrated。 53．The academy’s spirit, (pass) down through its long history, is captured in a classic line: “Just as heaven keeps moving forward vigorously, a man of virtue should work continuously to strengthen himself.” 【答案】passed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这所书院传承已久的精神，可凝练为一句经典箴言：“天行健，君子以自强不息。”句子已有谓语动词is captured，空格处填入非谓语动词，pass down(传承)与其逻辑主语the academy’s spirit之间是被动关系，需用过去分词passed作后置定语，表“历经漫长历史传承下来的书院精神”。故填passed。 54．The Fire and Rescue Corps of Guangdong Province and the fire brigade of Shenzhen City provided eight survey drones (equip) with thermal imaging capabilities and two drones capable of long-term power supply, which are believed to have facilitated on-site search and rescue operations in Wang Fuk Court, where the fire occurred. 【答案】equipped 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：广东省消防救援总队和深圳市消防救援支队提供了八架配备热成像功能的勘查无人机以及两架具备长效供电能力的无人机，据悉这些设备为发生在宏福苑的火灾现场搜救工作提供了便利。句子已有谓语动词provided，且其与空格处之间无连词，此处应用非谓语形式，作后置定语修饰空前的survey drones，equip“配备”与survey drones之间是被动关系，需用过去分词形式，equip的过去分词为equipped。故填equipped。 55． (blame) by his teacher, the boy was frustrated and couldn’t concentrate on his study. 【答案】Blamed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于受到老师的责备，这个男孩感到很沮丧，无法专心学习了。句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语the boy与blame之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作原因状语。故填Blamed。 56．But she was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures (display) in the museum. 【答案】displayed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：但博物馆里展出的来自不同文化的众多精美珍宝让她兴奋不已。本句谓语为was，此处为非谓语动词，作后置定语，修饰名词treasures，treasures与display“展示”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填displayed。 57．The project (support) by the community has made great progress. 【答案】supported 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由社区支持的这个项目已经取得了很大进展。空格处需作后置定语修饰project，project与support是被动关系，且“支持”这一动作已完成，故用过去分词supported，故填supported。 58．The package consists of a long, narrow box carefully (wrap) in brown paper. 【答案】wrapped 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个包裹是一个狭长的盒子，它被仔细地用牛皮纸包着。句中已有谓语动词consists of，且无连词连接，故空处需用非谓语动词形式作后置定语，修饰名词box，且动词wrap与box之间是被动关系，需用过去分词形式。故填wrapped。 59． (comprise) of various elements, the themed-castle appeals to many children. 【答案】Comprised 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个主题城堡由各种元素组成，吸引了许多孩子。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，be comprised of“由……组成”是固定短语，comprise和the themed-castle逻辑上是被动关系，因此用comprise的过去分词形式，作状语，句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Comprised。 60．Although largely (ignore), materials thrown away provide plenty of resources for us artists to give them a second life. 【答案】ignored 【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：虽然在很大程度上被忽视，但被丢弃的材料为我们艺术家提供了大量的资源，让它们重获新生。Although引导的状语从句中，若谓语部分含有be动词，而主语又跟主句主语相同时，可以省略从句中主语和be动词，此处省略了materials are，保留过去分词。故填ignored。 61．The manager had all the sharp handles (remove) from the public equipment. 【答案】removed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：经理让人把公共设施上所有锋利的把手都拆掉了。根据“had all the sharp handles”及remove与handles的动宾关系可知，此空应是过去分词removed，作宾补。have sth. done表示“让某事被做”。故填removed。 62．The china (display) in the exhibition is so brilliant. 【答案】displayed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：展览中展出的瓷器非常精美。本句谓语为is，此处为非谓语动词，display“展出”与逻辑主语The china为被动关系，本空用过去分词displayed，作后置定语，修饰名词The china。故填displayed。 63．The (preserve) ancient manuscripts, dating back to the Tang Dynasty, are now on display at the National Museum. 【答案】preserved 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这些保存下来的唐代古手稿目前正在国家博物馆展出。句中are为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，manuscripts与preserve是被动关系，用过去分词preserved作定语，表“被保存的”。故填preserved。 64． (stage) at the Esplanade — Theatres on the Bay in Singapore, the Chinese classic, A Dream of Red Mansions, attracted an audience of about 7,000, marking the start of its first overseas tour. 【答案】Staged 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国古典名著《红楼梦》在新加坡滨海艺术中心——海湾剧院上演，吸引了约7000名观众，标志着其首次海外巡演的开始。“(stage) at the Esplanade — Theatres on the Bay in Singapore”作状语，stage(上演，演出)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语the Chinese classic之间是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动；句首单词首字母大写。故填Staged。 65．The English corner (set) up two years ago has helped many students improve their spoken English. 【答案】set 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：两年前成立的英语角帮助了许多学生提高英语口语。句中已有谓语动词“has helped”，故空处需填非谓语动词，“the English corner”与“set up”为被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语，set的过去分词为set。故填set。 66．Amundsen and his team arrived safely back to their starting base, ten days ahead of their (plan) schedule. 【答案】planned 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：阿蒙森和他的团队安全返回了他们的起始基地，比计划的日程提前了十天。解析：这里schedule(日程安排)与plan(计划)之间是被动关系，即日程是被计划的，所以用过去分词planned作定语修饰schedule，表明这是“被计划好的”日程。故填planned。 67． (employ) strategically, the new policy aims to reduce unemployment among young adults. 【答案】Employed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这项新政策被战略性地实施，旨在降低年轻人的失业率。分析句子可知，空格处需要填入非谓语动词，逻辑主语是 the new policy（新政策），和employ是被动关系—— 政策是“被实施”的，因此要用过去分词形式Employed。过去分词短语 Employed strategically 在句中作状语，表方式，意为“被战略性地实施”。故填Employed。 68．The artist, (acknowledge) as one of the most remarkable creators, has influenced generation after generation. 【答案】acknowledged 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位艺术家，被公认为最杰出的创作者之一，影响了一代又一代人。本句谓语为has influenced，此处为非谓语动词，作定语，且The artist与acknowledge“承认(权威、地位)”为被动关系，用过去分词acknowledged。故填acknowledged。 69． (motivate) by the inspiring presentation, the student made up his mind to be an ambitious astronomer. 【答案】Motivated 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：受到这场鼓舞人心的演讲的激励，这个学生下定决心要成为一名有抱负的天文学家。空处需用非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语“the student”和动词motivate之间为被动关系，因此用过去分词形式，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Motivated。 70． (bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver letters to his door. 【答案】Bitten/Having been bitten 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被咬了两次之后，这位邮递员拒绝再往他家门口送信了。句子谓语为refused，空处需要填非谓语动词作原因状语，逻辑主语the postman与动词bite是被动关系，应用过去分词bitten；也可用现在分词的完成被动式（having been done）的结构来强调“被咬”这个动作发生在“拒绝送信”之前，应用having been bitten，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Bitten/Having been bitten。 71．The oldest zoo in China, (found) in 1906, is located in Beijing city. 【答案】founded 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：中国最古老的动物园建于1906年，位于北京市。句中已有谓语动词is located，所以found要用非谓语动词形式。且The oldest zoo in China和found之间是被动关系，表示“动物园被建立”，所以用过去分词founded，来修饰The oldest zoo in China。故填founded。 72．The villagers,   (alert) by the deer’s unusual behavior, quickly followed it back to Tom. 【答案】alerted 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：村民们察觉到这头鹿的行为异常，便立刻跟着它回到了汤姆那里。空格处应该用非谓语动词作状语，动词alert与句子主语The villagers之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词alerted作状语。故填alerted。 73．The rescue ship, (buffet) by huge waves,was struggling to approach the coast. 【答案】buffeted 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那艘救援船在巨浪的冲击下艰难地向海岸靠近。此处buffet与ship构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语，故填buffeted。 74．I usually bring a novel on business trips to keep myself (occupy) while waiting for my flight at the airport. 【答案】occupied 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我出差时通常会带一本小说，以便在机场等航班时让自己有事可做。句中使用“keep + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构，宾语 myself 与动词 occupy（使忙碌）之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应使用过去分词作宾语补足语，故填 occupied。 75． (strike) by the beauty of the ancient city, she decided to stay for another two days. 【答案】Struck 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被这座古城的美所打动，她决定再待两天。本句谓语为decided，此处为非谓语动词，且she与strike“打动，给人……印象”为被动关系，应用过去分词，作状语，句首单词，首字母大写。故填Struck。 76．The (break) window was repaired by the maintenance worker this morning, ensuring the classroom is safe for students. 【答案】broken 【详解】考查过去分词作定语。句意：今天早上，维修工修好了被打破的窗户，确保教室对学生来说是安全的。名词window与break之间是被动关系，用过去分词broken作定语。故填broken。 77．Their wooden carvings and folk songs keep people (remind) of a shared heritage through time and change. 【答案】reminded 【详解】考查过去分词。句意：他们的木雕和民歌让人们通过时间和变化想起共同的遗产。空处应填非谓语动词作宾补，remind与people之间是被动关系，用过去分词reminded作宾补，故填reminded。 78．Describing Krasznahorkai as “a great epic writer...”, the Norwegian Nobel Committee notes that his later works adopt a more thoughtful tone, reflecting impressions (make) during journeys to China. 【答案】made 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：挪威诺贝尔委员会称Krasznahorkai为“伟大的史诗作家……”，并指出他后期的作品采用了更具思考性的语调，反映了他在中国旅行期间的印象。设空处应填入非谓语动词作定语修饰名词impressions，impressions与make之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词形式。故填made。 79． (encourage) by the speech, the little girl made up her mind to work even harder. 【答案】Encouraged 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：受到演讲的鼓舞，这个小女孩下定决心要更加努力学习。句中已有谓语动词made up her mind，设空处需用非谓语动词；主语the little girl与动词encourage之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作原因状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Encouraged。 80．The library, (situate) on the second floor of the shopping mall, has a quiet reading area. 【答案】situated 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：图书馆位于购物中心的二楼，有一个安静的阅读区。句子已有谓语动词has，空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，the library和situate为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式。故填situated。 81．The street looks more beautiful with all the lights (turn) on at night. 【答案】turned 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：晚上所有的灯都开着，街道看起来更漂亮了。空处在with复合结构中作宾语补足语，turn on和宾语lights之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填turned。 82．If a student has his head (lower) to look at his watch, it implies he is bored and just counting the minutes for the class to end. 【答案】lowered 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果学生低头看手表，这意味着他感到无聊，只是在数着分钟等下课。根据空格前的使役动词has可知，空格处应该用非谓语动词作宾语补足语，名词短语his head与动词lower之间是被动关系，所以空格处应该用过去分词，作宾语补足语。故填lowered。 83．Foreigners who lived in Zhuhai but moved to other Chinese cities such as Beijing continue to have bread and pastries from the shop they prefer (ship) to them. 【答案】shipped 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：曾经居住在珠海、后来搬到北京等中国其他城市的外国人，仍然会让他们偏爱的那家店把面包和糕点邮寄给他们。句子主干为“Foreigners ... continue to have bread and pastries... (ship) to them”，关键结构是have +宾语（bread and pastries）+宾语补足语（空格处）。“ship”（动词，意为 “邮寄；运送”，与宾语“bread and pastries”之间是被动关系 —— 面包和糕点是“被邮寄”的，故用过去分词作宾补。故填shipped。 84． (shock) at seeing the snake in the box, the man stood there. 【答案】Shocked 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：看到盒子里的蛇，那个男人惊呆了，站在那里一动不动。be shocked at doing sth表示“因做某事而震惊”，此处省略be动词，直接用过去分词短语 Shocked at seeing...作状语，句首字母需大写。故填Shocked。 85．The event, (schedule) to take place next month, is aimed at raising people’s awareness of environmental protection. 【答案】scheduled 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：该活动定于下个月举行，旨在提高人们的环保意识。已有谓语动词is aimed at，空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，the event和schedule为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式。故填scheduled。 86．The times (list) on the schedules are departure times, not arrival times. 【答案】listed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：时刻表上列出的时间是出发时间，而不是到达时间。设空处在句中作后置定语修饰前面的名词“The times”，“The times”和“list”之间是被动关系，即时间被列出，所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填listed。 87．Countless species (sample) in this grand ecosystem now serve as crucial data for conservation. 【答案】sampled 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在这个庞大的生态系统中所采集的无数物种如今已成为保护工作的重要数据来源。此处sample与species构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填sampled。 88．Fortunately, there is a huge industry of plastic-free products (target) at eco-conscious consumers. 【答案】targeted 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：幸运的是，有一整个庞大的无塑料产品产业，专门面向那些注重环保的消费者。此处target与products构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填targeted。 89． (convince) that the results of the experiment were accurate, the scientists published their findings in a top journal 【答案】Convinced 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于确信实验结果是准确的，科学家们将他们的研究成果发表在了一本顶级期刊上。句中已有谓语动词“published”，且逗号前后无连词连接，故此处需用convince的非谓语动词形式，因其与逻辑主语“the scientists”之间是被动关系，即科学家是“被说服/确信”的对象，所以应用过去分词形式作状语，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Convinced。 90．The man (suspect) of being behind the robbery was seen crossing the street. 【答案】suspected 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被怀疑是抢劫案幕后主使的那个人被看到在过马路。本句谓语为was seen，此处为非谓语动词，且The man与suspect“怀疑”为被动关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填suspected。 91．The students (seat) at the back of the classroom are playing computer games. 【答案】seated 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：坐在教室后面的学生正在玩电脑游戏。句中已有谓语动词are playing，空处应用非谓语动词，动词seat“使……就座”和主语students之间为逻辑被动关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填seated。 92．It’s essential to have your eyes (examine), especially when your eyesight is failing. 【答案】examined 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：让眼睛接受检查很重要，尤其是当你的视力在下降时。此处为固定结构“have +宾语+宾语补足语”结构，宾语eyes与examine之间是被动关系，因此用过去分词examined作宾语补足语。故填examined。 93．The hunter followed the trails (leave) behind by the animals into the depths of the woods. 【答案】left 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：猎人沿着动物留下的踪迹走进了森林深处。句中已有谓语动词followed，此处需用非谓语动词；leave与逻辑主语trails之间是被动关系，即“踪迹被留下”，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填left。 94．According to this theory, people approach digital texts with a mindset (suit) to social media. 【答案】suited 【详解】考查非谓语。句意：根据这一理论，人们在接触数字文本时，会带着一种适合社交媒体的心态。这里考查非谓语，a mindset与suit为被动关系，再由语境可知，此空应用过去分词作后置定语。故填suited。 95．This is not the first time I have heard her name (mention). 【答案】mentioned 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这不是我第一次听到有人提到她的名字。此处mention与name构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填mentioned。 96．In addition, the hospital (attach) to the medical college nearby was destroyed in the flood. 【答案】attached 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，附属于附近医学院的那家医院在洪水中被毁了。the hospital与attach之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词attached作后置定语。 故填attached。 97． (feed) up with the tiring job, he left the company. 【答案】Fed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：对这份累人的工作感到厌烦，他离开了公司。“be fed up with”是固定短语，意为“对……感到厌烦”。“he”与“feed”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式作状语，首字母大写。故填Fed。 98．Who could tell me the meaning of the (underline) word? 【答案】underlined 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：谁能告诉我这个划线单词的意思？所给词underline为动词，意为“在……下面划线”。underline与word是动宾关系，应用underline的过去分词形式underlined作定语，修饰名词word。故填underlined。 99．Tom was a lazy boy. He just passed the exam and was (content) with the marks he got. 【答案】content/contented 【详解】考查形容词。句意：汤姆是个懒惰的男孩。他刚刚通过考试，对自己的成绩很满意。此处位于系动词“was”后，需用形容词作表语。所给词“content”既可以作形容词，意为“满意的”，be content with为固定搭配，意为“对……满意”；content也可以作动词，意为“使满足”，与he之间为被动关系，所以此处可以使用过去分词形式contented，be contented with意为“对……满意”符合语境。故填content/contented。 100．From then on, if I wanted to read an ending (guarantee) to be happy, I’d pick up a love romance. 【答案】guaranteed 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从那时起，如果我想读一个保证幸福的结局，我就会选一部爱情小说。guarantee和ending之间是被动关系，使用过去分词作定语，故填guaranteed。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 非谓语动词之过去分词 2025年高考真题 1.（2025年全国二卷）If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt ____65____ (leave) to sun for a day, well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders. 2024年高考真题 1.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___60___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, was built at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace. 2023年高考真题 1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. 2.【2023年全国甲卷】Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message ___46___ (intend) for everyone. 2020-2022年高考真题 1．（2022年全国乙卷）"It can help to build a community with a ________（share）future for mankind," he said. 2．(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___________ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 3．(2021年北京卷)There have been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, ________(cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. 4．(2020年北京卷)A piece of stone__________(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought. 高考模拟题 1． (absorb) in his work, he always forgets all about eating and sleeping. 2．Physical exercise is a good way to get your stress (release). 3． (compose) mainly of fresh air, green trees and clean rivers, the natural park provides a quiet and comfortable environment for people to enjoy their free time. 4．Remember to drink while exercising to make up for water (lose) to sweat. 5．When I turned on the computer, I found the screen (freeze). 6．The old song, (write) over fifty years ago, is still popular today. 7．Certain chemicals in the lab can cause long-term health problems if (breathe) in. 8．Keep me (update) on the time and place for the next meeting. 9． (crowd) with too many books and papers, the small room offers barely any space for free movement. 10．Every day I was greeted with the rolling mountains (dot) with sheep and cattle, the roar of the ocean and the scent of flowers. 11．When (face) with adversity, it is resilience that helps us bounce back. 12． (trap) in the freezing water, Kiana knew the only effective plan was to get to shore herself and find help. 13． (inspire) by the speech, everyone was full of energy. 14．Crazy fans held their breath, with their eyes (glue) to the skier’s final jump. 15．She found her lost necklace (pick) up by a kind stranger yesterday. 16．At that time, I stood at a choice point, (confuse) between what others expected of me and the quiet love for writing in my heart. 17． (beat) down by failure and self-doubt, he nearly gave up. But a gentle voice from behind pulled him back from the edge. 18．The package (deliver) this morning has already been opened by my sister. 19． (transform) into a powerful one, the bank decided to extend business to foreign countries. 20．As had been expected, Smith wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, (consider) not very popular with its members. 21．We have looked at our planet from every angle and found all of the widest things (leave) to find. 22．Standing with your arms (fold) can send out a signal that you are being defensive. 23．The poor family lives on very little money (earn) by the disabled husband. 24．Robert is going to have his car (repair) this weekend, for it is making a strange noise. 25．All the presents (package) carefully with beautiful ribbons and boxes are prepared for the children in the mountain areas. 26．With the government’s aid, those (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. 27． (locate) in the central district, the hotel offers the best service with the lowest price. 28． (commit) to serving people in her neighbourhood, she was honoured as one of Top Ten Teenagers. 29．We are going to hold the final interviews this Friday, and the applicants (admit) to the leadership program will be announced immediately afterwards. 30．During the next 14 years, (accompany) by several faithful students, he visited ten states and talked with some of the rulers. 31．The exhibition (title) Time and Space presents a rich collection of works by 20 promising young artists. 32．For pop stars, sometimes (accuse) of using auto tune to polish their singings, live performance proves their talent. 33． (convince) of his honesty, the girl went to meet him in the supermarket. 34．If no drainage system exists, the water table rises, bringing (dissolve) salts to the surface. 35． (name) for the period when it appeared, this type of art can date back to around 10,000 BCE. 36． (consume) with overwhelming sadness, the girl buried her face in her hands when she heard the disappointing result. 37．The powerful people-to-people bonds between China and Malaysia are reflected in diverse forms, considering the range of (share) traditional and cultural values between the two nations. 38． (position) near the Grand Via, a vital European trade route, the house played host to merchants bringing exotic goods and knowledge from the Far East. 39．The workshops are distributed across 2,005 county-level regions, including 670 formerly poor counties and 135 key counties (choose) to receive rural revitalization assistance, and have generated employment for more than 1.2 million people in related industries. 40．In Türkiye, the traditional Chinese board game go, (know) by its Chinese name weiqi, is gaining remarkable popularity as a cultural bridge connecting Türkiye and China. 41．A special English-language play, The Peony Pavilion, was put on for the first time in Asia in Fuzhou, China. This play is a famous Chinese story (pen) by Tang Xianzu, adapted by the University of Birmingham. 42．China’s food market is being reshaped by the rise of “pre-prepared dishes”. Once (regard) as a niche (小众的) convenience, they now range from semi-finished stir-fries to fully cooked meals that only need reheating. 43．The Canopy Nexus, (situate) in the heart of Berlin, redefines urban green spaces through its creative use of upright gardening and renewable energy systems. 44． (design) to inspire and redefine urban skylines, it stands as a landmark of progress and sophistication (精密). 45．Poland was among countries whose citizens were granted visa-free entry to China in 2024. “It’s a very nice policy,” Julia said, adding that the policy spared her the potentially troublesome documentation process (need) for getting a visa. 46．The materials (use) in Chinese painting, the brush, ink or pigment, paper or silk, etc., have determined its character and development over thousands of years. 47．It involves making models first, (follow) by roughcast (粗灰泥) creation using a clay-pulp mixture. 48． (carve) in the 8th century AD out of the hillside, the stone Buddha is the tallest Buddha sculpture in the world with a height of 71 meters, 8 meters taller than the second tallest Buddha in the world, the Bamiyan Giant Buddha in Afghanistan. 49．Made from bamboo   (harvest) in Zhejiang’s Anji county, the work joins ancient art and AI, creatively showing the province’s cultural and technological vitality. 50．These birds usually live in holes (leave) by woodpeckers (啄木鸟) or in natural tree holes. 51． (lose) in the funny story, she didn’t notice her roommates had come. 52．Despite the noise from the outside, the student managed to keep his attention (concentrate) on the teacher’s explanation. 53．The academy’s spirit, (pass) down through its long history, is captured in a classic line: “Just as heaven keeps moving forward vigorously, a man of virtue should work continuously to strengthen himself.” 54．The Fire and Rescue Corps of Guangdong Province and the fire brigade of Shenzhen City provided eight survey drones (equip) with thermal imaging capabilities and two drones capable of long-term power supply, which are believed to have facilitated on-site search and rescue operations in Wang Fuk Court, where the fire occurred. 55． (blame) by his teacher, the boy was frustrated and couldn’t concentrate on his study. 56．But she was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures (display) in the museum. 57．The project (support) by the community has made great progress. 58．The package consists of a long, narrow box carefully (wrap) in brown paper. 59． (comprise) of various elements, the themed-castle appeals to many children. 60．Although largely (ignore), materials thrown away provide plenty of resources for us artists to give them a second life. 61．The manager had all the sharp handles (remove) from the public equipment. 62．The china (display) in the exhibition is so brilliant. 63．The (preserve) ancient manuscripts, dating back to the Tang Dynasty, are now on display at the National Museum. 64． (stage) at the Esplanade — Theatres on the Bay in Singapore, the Chinese classic, A Dream of Red Mansions, attracted an audience of about 7,000, marking the start of its first overseas tour. 65．The English corner (set) up two years ago has helped many students improve their spoken English. 66．Amundsen and his team arrived safely back to their starting base, ten days ahead of their (plan) schedule. 67． (employ) strategically, the new policy aims to reduce unemployment among young adults. 68．The artist, (acknowledge) as one of the most remarkable creators, has influenced generation after generation. 69． (motivate) by the inspiring presentation, the student made up his mind to be an ambitious astronomer. 70． (bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver letters to his door. 71．The oldest zoo in China, (found) in 1906, is located in Beijing city. 72．The villagers,   (alert) by the deer’s unusual behavior, quickly followed it back to Tom. 73．The rescue ship, (buffet) by huge waves,was struggling to approach the coast. 74．I usually bring a novel on business trips to keep myself (occupy) while waiting for my flight at the airport. 75． (strike) by the beauty of the ancient city, she decided to stay for another two days. 76．The (break) window was repaired by the maintenance worker this morning, ensuring the classroom is safe for students. 77．Their wooden carvings and folk songs keep people (remind) of a shared heritage through time and change. 78．Describing Krasznahorkai as “a great epic writer...”, the Norwegian Nobel Committee notes that his later works adopt a more thoughtful tone, reflecting impressions (make) during journeys to China. 79． (encourage) by the speech, the little girl made up her mind to work even harder. 80．The library, (situate) on the second floor of the shopping mall, has a quiet reading area. 81．The street looks more beautiful with all the lights (turn) on at night. 82．If a student has his head (lower) to look at his watch, it implies he is bored and just counting the minutes for the class to end. 83．Foreigners who lived in Zhuhai but moved to other Chinese cities such as Beijing continue to have bread and pastries from the shop they prefer (ship) to them. 84． (shock) at seeing the snake in the box, the man stood there. 85．The event, (schedule) to take place next month, is aimed at raising people’s awareness of environmental protection. 86．The times (list) on the schedules are departure times, not arrival times. 87．Countless species (sample) in this grand ecosystem now serve as crucial data for conservation. 88．Fortunately, there is a huge industry of plastic-free products (target) at eco-conscious consumers. 89． (convince) that the results of the experiment were accurate, the scientists published their findings in a top journal 90．The man (suspect) of being behind the robbery was seen crossing the street. 91．The students (seat) at the back of the classroom are playing computer games. 92．It’s essential to have your eyes (examine), especially when your eyesight is failing. 93．The hunter followed the trails (leave) behind by the animals into the depths of the woods. 94．According to this theory, people approach digital texts with a mindset (suit) to social media. 95．This is not the first time I have heard her name (mention). 96．In addition, the hospital (attach) to the medical college nearby was destroyed in the flood. 97． (feed) up with the tiring job, he left the company. 98．Who could tell me the meaning of the (underline) word? 99．Tom was a lazy boy. He just passed the exam and was (content) with the marks he got. 100．From then on, if I wanted to read an ending (guarantee) to be happy, I’d pick up a love romance. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $