精品解析：上海市崇明区九校2025-2026学年七年级下学期 阶段学情自测英语试题

2025学年第二学期期中考试试卷 七年级 英语 （完成时间：60分钟 满分：100分） Part I Vocabulary and Grammar (第一部分：词汇和语法 共43分) I. (共3分) Read and find out the different one.(找出划线部分发音不同的单词。) 1. A. theme B. thankful C. rhythm D. athlete 2. A. wallet B. wrong C. win D. well-known 3. A. finger B. regret C. grateful D. emergency II. Write the word according to the phonetic symbols. (共2分) 4. He suffered a serious heart ________ /əˈtæk/. 5. The ________/ 'lɪrɪks/ of Jasmine Flower is very short and simple. III. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案) （本大题共 10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） Do you like Chinese operas? ____6____ all traditional Chinese operas, Beijing Opera is one of the most famous ones around the world. The facial make-up it is very popular. Different colors are used to show different characters, ____7____ at first, only three colors were used: red, white and black. Here are the meanings of them. Red is used to show that a role is honest and loyal (忠诚). ____8____ example of “red full face” is Guan Yu, known for his courage. People like telling ____9____ children the stories of Guan Yu. The role with the white face is bad in human nature. This kind of roles include Cao Cao in the time of the Three Kingdoms, and Qin Hui, who ____10____ Yue Fei’s death in the 12th century. So far, he has still been looked down upon by thousands of Chinese, while Yue Fei is one of ____11____ heroes in Chinese history. The black face make-up shows ____12____ a rude and brave person or a fair selfless (公正无私) one. Li Kui of Water Margin (水浒传) is one of this kind. Later, ____13____ colors were gradually added to them, such as yellow, blue and green. Now some schools ____14____ Beijing Opera. It is a good way ____15____ and spread our traditional culture. 6. A. At B. On C. Of 7. A. and B. but C. so 8. A. A B. An C. The 9. A. their B. theirs C. them 10. A. led to B. leads to C. is leading to 11. A. well-known B. the best-known C. the better-known 12. A. either B. neither C. both 13. A. others B. another C. other 14. A. teaches B. taught C. are teaching 15. A. to learn B. learns C. learning IV. (本大题共 5 题,共 5分) Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次。) A. as usual B. than C. both D. language E. bridge F. not only The Silent Game Character Leo’s favorite game had a hero who was always silent—no voice, no words. Players could ____16____ fight but also explore, but they couldn’t communicate with the hero. The game’s ____17____ was broken. One day, Leo entered the game ____18____. His friend Mia said, “Let’s raise the hero’s voice. I can record, and you can code.” Leo had the least confidence in coding. But Mia encouraged him: “You are better ____19____ you think,” she said. Together, they built a sound ____20____ between the silent hero and the players. Music and voice were added. “Should we add more lines or stop here?” Leo asked. “Keep going,” Mia smiled. That day, Leo felt happier than ever. He learned that helping a friend is the easiest way to find your own voice. V. （本大题共 8 题，每题 2 分，共 16 分） Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写句子。) (Tom and Amy are talking after school.) Tom: You look tired, Amy. Do you need any help? Amy: Yeah. I need something to cheer me up. Would you like to give me some advice? Tom: ________21________ Dao Lang’s concert? (补充句子) Amy: Dao Lang? I know his songs, but I’ve never been to his concert. Tom: His concert is amazing. ________22________ (than, on the radio, his, deeper, is, voice) (连词成句) Amy: Really? Is it expensive? Tom: ________23________ (作否定回答). And it’s worth every dollar. His songs are like stories. Amy: ________24________? (就划线部分提问) Tom: The best part is everyone sings together. Sometimes words are too weak to describe that feeling. (用not...enough来写同义句) ________25________. Amy: That sounds nice. ________26________? (就划线部分提问) Tom: His music is not only beautiful but also healing (有治疗功效的). Trust me. Amy: OK. You talked me into it. (改成否定句) ________27________ ________28________? (就划线部分提问) Tom: On May 4th, Shanghai Grand Theatre. And maybe we can go together? Amy: OK. See you then. VI.（本大题共7题，每题1分，共7分） Complete the passage with the words in their proper forms. (用单词的恰当形式填空，完成文章) A Helping Hand Through Music A school survey showed that many students felt lonely. Emma wanted to help. One day, she saw Alex sitting ____29____ (silent) in the corner. He looked a little ____30____ (lose). She knew Alex could play the piano well, but he was a shy boy and was afraid to show his talent. Emma walked over to him and asked gently, “Do you like music?” Alex ____31____ (nod) with a smile. “I need someone to play the piano for a class speech. Can you help me?” Emma said. She didn’t have ____32____ (confident) in him at first. But to her surprise, Alex agreed. When he played, music did the talking. No ____33____ (word) were needed. He played River flows in You beautifully, all the classmates kept ____34____ (cheer) for him. His music became a bridge between his shy heart and the world. After that, he was no longer alone. Emma dealt with the problem ____35____ (proper). Part II Reading and Writing （第二部分 阅读和写话） Ⅶ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共57分） A. Read and complete the dialogue. (完成对话) (共6分，每题1分，共6分) A: Hey, Jake, were you unhappy with me? B: No, not at all. ____36____ A: Well, you rested your head on your hands and didn’t look at me when I was talking. B: Oh, sorry, Emma. ____37____ I was just tired. A: ____38____ It doesn’t matter. B: But I should be more careful. I didn’t want to make you feel bad. A: ____39____ Thanks for telling me. B: Thanks for understanding. Next time, I’ll look you in the eyes when you talk. A: Haha, good idea. ____40____ B: Exactly. Next time, if I do something that makes you unhappy, please tell me at once. A: OK. ____41____ B: I agree. A. I see. B. Forget it. C. I didn’t mean to do that. D. Why do you say so? E. Communication can deal with many problems. F. Our body language says a lot when we talk. B. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共6题，每题2分，共12分) Give a helping hand Are you good at singing or dancing? Do you have a loving heart? We need three people to work as Music teachers in the SOS Children’s Village. If you are free for three hours every weekend, join us! Email: lovekids@mail.com We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need you to collect and sort rubbish. This helps keep the environment clean and save resources (资源). If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Email: cleanpark@mail.com We need four people to help at Xiuxin Nursing Home. You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to talk with them and wash clothes for them. If you can take two hours on 3 May (Saturday), come and join us! Email: homelove@mail.com 42. What kind of teachers does the SOS Children’s Village need? A. Doctor teachers. B. Music teachers. C. Maths teachers. D. English teachers. 43. The underlined word “sort” means ________. A. 种类 B. 安排 C. 排列 D. 分类 44. To work at Xiuxin Nursing Home, people need to be good at ________. A. singing and dancing B. washing the dishes C. talking with the old D. collecting rubbish 45. According to the information above, which of the following is Not true? A. You will collect and sort rubbish if you help clean up People’s Park. B. The work of helping old people takes the shortest time. C. To get the teaching job, you can send an email to home@mail.com. D. All the “Give a helping hand” activities are on weekends. 46. Who can apply (申请) to join the volunteer activity? A. Adults. B. The elderly. C. The young. D. Anyone who wants to give a helping hand. 47. Where can you most probably find the information above? A. On a community noticeboard. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a storybook. D. On a train timetable. C. Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文) （本大题共7题，每题2分，共14 分） The Wonderful World of Music Music is a big part of our lives. We hear it on the radio, in movies, at the gym, and even in shops. Music is a combination of sounds, rhythms, and melodies, made by ____48____, instruments, or computers. From classical to pop, rock to jazz, there is a type of music for everyone. People love music for many ____49____. It makes us feel good—a happy song can lift your mood, and a slow song can help you relax. Music ____50____ brings people together; we sing at parties, concerts, and celebrations. It helps us share joy and emotions. Playing an instrument or writing a song is a great way to ____51____ ourselves. There are many music genres, such as pop, rock, classical, hip-hop, and jazz, each with its own style. Music is also good for your ____52____. Studies show that music can reduce stress, improve memory, and even help with pain. Playing an instrument can make your brain stronger, and singing in a chorus can make you feel less ____53____. Whether you like to sing, dance, play an instrument, or just listen, music is a gift. It makes life brighter and more beautiful. ____54____ turn up your favorite song and enjoy the magic of music! 48. A. voices B. sound C. noise D. tone 49. A. problems B. results C. reasons D. ways 50. A. still B. also C. yet D. either 51. A. calm B. express C. focus D. communicate 52. A. heart B. feeling C. brain D. health 53. A. lonely B. alone C. noisy D. quiet 54. A. And B. Or C. But D. So D. Answer the questions(本大题共6题，1-5每题2分，第6题3分) 根据短文内容回答问题。 Last Saturday, my six-year-old daughter Lily and I walked along the Xiangjiang River. She noticed a group in red waistcoats (马甲) and was curious. I asked her to find out the answer herself. Lily interviewed Wang Yongheng, a farmer in his 50s. He explained that they patrol (巡逻) the river to prevent people from drowning (溺水). Years ago, his five-year-old son lost his swimming ring in a pool and went underwater. Wang didn’t hear him cry for help. Luckily, a girl saw the danger and jumped into the water to save him. Others quickly joined, and his son was pulled out in less than two minutes. “Without those kind people, I might have lost my son,” Wang said. To pass on the kindness, Wang volunteered to join the river patrol team in 2012. The team is always ready to help. Over the past ten years, they have saved hundreds of lives. “Every life means a lot to a family. By saving a life, we save a family,” Wang said. 55. Who did Lily interview along the river? ________________________________ 56. Why does Wang Yongheng’s team patrol the river? ________________________________ 57. How old was Wang’s son when the accident happened? ________________________________ 58. What did the girl do after she found Wang’s son in danger? ________________________________ 59. How long has Wang Yongheng been in the river patrol team? ________________________________ 60. What does Wang mean by saying “By saving a life, we save a family”? ________________________________ VIII. Writing（写作）（12分） 61. Write at least 60 words according to the following instructions. （根据以下信息，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。） 生活中总有一些让你印象深刻的事情或者时刻，例如：一首扣人心弦的歌曲，一个暖心的善举，问题解决后带来的喜悦和体会……，请以“________ impressed me most”（“________给我留下深刻印象”）为题，写一篇不少于60词的文章。 内容要点：事情/简要事件+ 体会/经验/教训 ________ impressed me most _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期期中考试试卷 七年级 英语 （完成时间：60分钟 满分：100分） Part I Vocabulary and Grammar (第一部分：词汇和语法 共43分) I. (共3分) Read and find out the different one.(找出划线部分发音不同的单词。) 1. A. theme B. thankful C. rhythm D. athlete 2. A. wallet B. wrong C. win D. well-known 3. A. finger B. regret C. grateful D. emergency 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 rhythm中划线部分发音为/ð/，其他项划线部分发音为/θ/。 【2题详解】 wrong中划线部分不发音，其他项划线部分发音为/w/。 【3题详解】 emergency中划线部分发音为/dʒ/，其他项划线部分发音为/ɡ/。 II. Write the word according to the phonetic symbols. (共2分) 4. He suffered a serious heart ________ /əˈtæk/. 【答案】attack 【解析】 【详解】句意：他遭受了一次严重的心脏病发作。根据句意，空格处应该是一个名词。句中音标对应的名词是“attack”，固定搭配“heart attack”意为“心脏病发作”。 5. The ________/ 'lɪrɪks/ of Jasmine Flower is very short and simple. 【答案】lyrics 【解析】 【详解】句意：《茉莉花》的歌词简短又朴实。音标/'lɪrɪks/对应的英文单词是lyrics，意为“歌词”，故填lyrics。 III. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案，每题只有一个正确答案) （本大题共 10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分） Do you like Chinese operas? ____6____ all traditional Chinese operas, Beijing Opera is one of the most famous ones around the world. The facial make-up it is very popular. Different colors are used to show different characters, ____7____ at first, only three colors were used: red, white and black. Here are the meanings of them. Red is used to show that a role is honest and loyal (忠诚). ____8____ example of “red full face” is Guan Yu, known for his courage. People like telling ____9____ children the stories of Guan Yu. The role with the white face is bad in human nature. This kind of roles include Cao Cao in the time of the Three Kingdoms, and Qin Hui, who ____10____ Yue Fei’s death in the 12th century. So far, he has still been looked down upon by thousands of Chinese, while Yue Fei is one of ____11____ heroes in Chinese history. The black face make-up shows ____12____ a rude and brave person or a fair selfless (公正无私) one. Li Kui of Water Margin (水浒传) is one of this kind. Later, ____13____ colors were gradually added to them, such as yellow, blue and green. Now some schools ____14____ Beijing Opera. It is a good way ____15____ and spread our traditional culture. 6. A. At B. On C. Of 7. A. and B. but C. so 8. A. A B. An C. The 9. A. their B. theirs C. them 10. A. led to B. leads to C. is leading to 11. A. well-known B. the best-known C. the better-known 12. A. either B. neither C. both 13. A. others B. another C. other 14. A. teaches B. taught C. are teaching 15. A. to learn B. learns C. learning 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国京剧中不同颜色用于展示不同人物。 【6题详解】 句意：在所有的中国传统戏曲中，京剧是世界上最著名的剧种之一。 Of all...“在所有……之中”，符合语境。At用于指具体点或位置，On用于指物体表面，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：不同的颜色被用来展示不同的角色，但是起初，只使用三种颜色：红色、白色和黑色。 两句之间为转折关系，but“但是”表转折，符合逻辑。and“和”表顺承、so“因此”表因果，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：“红脸”的一个例子是关羽，他以勇敢著称。 此处用不定冠词，泛指一个例子，example以元音音素开头，用An。a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。 【9题详解】 句意：人们喜欢给他们的孩子讲关于关羽的故事。 此空修饰名词 children ，需用形容词性物主代词their，作定语。theirs是名词性物主代词，不修饰名词；them是人称代词宾格，作宾语，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：这类角色包括三国时期的曹操，以及12 世纪导致岳飞死亡的秦桧。 动作发生在过去的12世纪，用一般过去时，动词用过去式led to。 【11题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他仍然被成千上万的中国人所鄙视，而岳飞是中国历史上最著名的英雄之一。 本题是“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构，表示“最……之一”。 【12题详解】 句意：黑色脸谱表示要么一个粗鲁而勇敢的人，要么一个公正无私的人。 either...or...“要么...要么...”是固定搭配，符合句意和结构。neither搭配nor，both搭配and，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：后来，逐渐加入了其他颜色，比如黄色、蓝色和绿色。 此空修饰复数名词colors，用other“其他的”，作定语。others是代词，后不接名词；another修饰单数名词，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：现在一些学校正在教授京剧。 “Now”表示当前正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。teaches是第三人称单数、taught是过去式或过去分词，都不符合语法。 【15题详解】 句意：这是一个学习和传播我们的传统文化的好方式。 a way to do sth“做某事的好方法”，不定式作后置定语，修饰way，因此用to learn。learns是第三人称单数、learning是动名词或现在分词，都不正确。 IV. (本大题共 5 题,共 5分) Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每题只有一个正确选项，每个选项只能使用一次。) A. as usual B. than C. both D. language E. bridge F. not only The Silent Game Character Leo’s favorite game had a hero who was always silent—no voice, no words. Players could ____16____ fight but also explore, but they couldn’t communicate with the hero. The game’s ____17____ was broken. One day, Leo entered the game ____18____. His friend Mia said, “Let’s raise the hero’s voice. I can record, and you can code.” Leo had the least confidence in coding. But Mia encouraged him: “You are better ____19____ you think,” she said. Together, they built a sound ____20____ between the silent hero and the players. Music and voice were added. “Should we add more lines or stop here?” Leo asked. “Keep going,” Mia smiled. That day, Leo felt happier than ever. He learned that helping a friend is the easiest way to find your own voice. 【答案】16. F 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Leo和Mia一起为一个沉默的游戏角色添加声音的故事，Leo在这个过程中不仅帮助了朋友，也找到了自己的价值。 【16题详解】 句意：玩家不仅可以进行战斗，还可以进行探索，但他们无法与这位英雄进行交流。“not only...but also...”是固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”。 【17题详解】 句意：游戏的语言被破坏了。此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语。根据前文“no voice, no words”可知，英雄无法说话，游戏中的“语言”是缺失的。“language”意为“语言”，符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：这天，Leo像往常一样进入了游戏。分析“Leo entered the game”可知，空处在句中作状语，结合备选词，“as usual”意为“像往常一样”，符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：“你比你认为的更好，”她说。根据“You are better...you think”可知，这里需要“than”引出比较对象，“better than”意为“比……更好”。 【20题详解】 句意：他们一起在沉默的英雄和玩家之间搭建了一座声音的桥梁。此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语。根据“built a sound...between the silent hero and the players”可知，他们在英雄和玩家之间搭建了“桥梁”。“bridge”意为“桥梁”，a后接单数名词。 V. （本大题共 8 题，每题 2 分，共 16 分） Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写句子。) (Tom and Amy are talking after school.) Tom: You look tired, Amy. Do you need any help? Amy: Yeah. I need something to cheer me up. Would you like to give me some advice? Tom: ________21________ Dao Lang’s concert? (补充句子) Amy: Dao Lang? I know his songs, but I’ve never been to his concert. Tom: His concert is amazing. ________22________ (than, on the radio, his, deeper, is, voice) (连词成句) Amy: Really? Is it expensive? Tom: ________23________ (作否定回答). And it’s worth every dollar. His songs are like stories. Amy: ________24________? (就划线部分提问) Tom: The best part is everyone sings together. Sometimes words are too weak to describe that feeling. (用not...enough来写同义句) ________25________. Amy: That sounds nice. ________26________? (就划线部分提问) Tom: His music is not only beautiful but also healing (有治疗功效的). Trust me. Amy: OK. You talked me into it. (改成否定句) ________27________ ________28________? (就划线部分提问) Tom: On May 4th, Shanghai Grand Theatre. And maybe we can go together? Amy: OK. See you then. 【答案】21. How about going to/What about going to/Why not go to 22. His voice is deeper than it is on the radio. 23. No, it isn’t 24. What’s the best part 25. words aren’t strong enough to describe that feeling 26. How is his music 27. You didn’t talk me into it. 28. When and where is it/the concert 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和Amy放学后讨论刀郎演唱会的对话。 【21题详解】 根据“Would you like to give me some advice?”可知，Tom提议去看刀郎的演唱会。 【22题详解】 从括号词汇及语境可知，Tom在比较刀郎现场嗓音和电台录音的区别，强调现场嗓音更浑厚。所以填His voice is deeper than it is on the radio. 【23题详解】 “Is it expensive?”是以Is开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答为“No, it isn’t”。 【24题详解】 划线部分“everyone sings together”表示演唱会最棒的一部分，所以Amy在询问演唱会最棒的部分是什么，“What’s the best part”符合语境。 【25题详解】 原句“words are too weak to describe that feeling”意为“语言太无力了，无法描述那种感觉”，同义句需要用“not + 形容词 + enough + to do”结构表达“不够……去做某事”，所以填words aren’t strong enough to describe that feeling。 【26题详解】 划线部分“not only beautiful but also healing”是对刀郎的音乐的评价，所以Amy在询问刀郎的音乐怎么样，所以填How is his music符合语境。 【27题详解】 “You talked me into it.”是含有实义动词talked的肯定句，时态为一般过去时，其否定句直接借助助动词didn’t，将talked改为原形即可。 【28题详解】 从Tom回答“On May 4th, Shanghai Grand Theatre.”可知，Amy在询问演唱会的时间和地点，用“When and where”提问，所以填When and where is it/the concert。 VI.（本大题共7题，每题1分，共7分） Complete the passage with the words in their proper forms. (用单词的恰当形式填空，完成文章) A Helping Hand Through Music A school survey showed that many students felt lonely. Emma wanted to help. One day, she saw Alex sitting ____29____ (silent) in the corner. He looked a little ____30____ (lose). She knew Alex could play the piano well, but he was a shy boy and was afraid to show his talent. Emma walked over to him and asked gently, “Do you like music?” Alex ____31____ (nod) with a smile. “I need someone to play the piano for a class speech. Can you help me?” Emma said. She didn’t have ____32____ (confident) in him at first. But to her surprise, Alex agreed. When he played, music did the talking. No ____33____ (word) were needed. He played River flows in You beautifully, all the classmates kept ____34____ (cheer) for him. His music became a bridge between his shy heart and the world. After that, he was no longer alone. Emma dealt with the problem ____35____ (proper). 【答案】29. silently 30. lost 31. nodded 32. confidence 33. words 34. cheering 35. properly 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Emma通过邀请Alex在班级演讲中弹钢琴，帮助他走出孤独、建立自信的故事。 【29题详解】 句意：一天，她看到Alex静静地坐在角落里。空处修饰动词sitting，需用副词形式。 【30题详解】 句意：他看起来有点迷茫。looked是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语。lose的形容词形式是lost，意为“迷路的；迷茫的”。 【31题详解】 句意：Alex微笑着点了点头。文章整体时态为一般过去时，此处谓语动词需用过去式。nod的过去式是nodded。 【32题详解】 句意：起初她对他没有信心。空处需用名词作have的宾语，confident的名词形式是confidence。 【33题详解】 句意：不需要任何语言。句中“were”表明，空处需用名词复数作主语。 【34题详解】 句意：他优美地弹奏了《你的心河》，所有同学都不停地为他欢呼。固定搭配keep doing sth表示“持续做某事”，此处需用动名词形式。 【35题详解】 句意：Emma恰当地处理了这个问题。空处修饰动词短语dealt with，需要用副词形式。 Part II Reading and Writing （第二部分 阅读和写话） Ⅶ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共57分） A. Read and complete the dialogue. (完成对话) (共6分，每题1分，共6分) A: Hey, Jake, were you unhappy with me? B: No, not at all. ____36____ A: Well, you rested your head on your hands and didn’t look at me when I was talking. B: Oh, sorry, Emma. ____37____ I was just tired. A: ____38____ It doesn’t matter. B: But I should be more careful. I didn’t want to make you feel bad. A: ____39____ Thanks for telling me. B: Thanks for understanding. Next time, I’ll look you in the eyes when you talk. A: Haha, good idea. ____40____ B: Exactly. Next time, if I do something that makes you unhappy, please tell me at once. A: OK. ____41____ B: I agree. A. I see. B. Forget it. C. I didn’t mean to do that. D. Why do you say so? E. Communication can deal with many problems. F. Our body language says a lot when we talk. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. F 41. E 【解析】 【导语】本文中A（Emma）询问B（Jake）是否对自己不满，Jake解释原因并道歉，双方通过沟通化解误会。 【36题详解】 上文Emma询问Jake是否对自己不满，Jake否认，此处应反问Emma为何这么问，D项“Why do you say so?”与上文“were you unhappy with me?”形成因果关系，自然引出下文Emma的解释。 【37题详解】 上文Emma解释因Jake托腮不看自己而觉得他对自己不满，此处Jake表示道歉，C项“I didn’t mean to do that.”承认行为不妥但强调无意冒犯，与下文“I was just tired.”形成解释关系。 【38题详解】 上文Jake道歉后，Emma应安慰对方，表示“没关系”，B项“Forget it.”表示“不必在意”，符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文Jake说“我本应该更细心的，不想让你难过”，Emma回应并感谢对方的坦诚，A项“I see.”表示理解，符合语境。 【40题详解】 上文Jake提出“下次你说话时我会看着你的眼睛”，Emma表示赞同，F项“Our body language says a lot when we talk.”承接上文“look into your eyes”，强调肢体语言的重要性。 【41题详解】 上文Jake说“下次如果我让你不开心，你要立刻告诉我”，Emma表示“好的”，E项“Communication can deal with many problems.”是对整个对话的总结，强调沟通的重要性。 B. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共6题，每题2分，共12分) Give a helping hand Are you good at singing or dancing? Do you have a loving heart? We need three people to work as Music teachers in the SOS Children’s Village. If you are free for three hours every weekend, join us! Email: lovekids@mail.com We need five people who are strong and can help clean up People’s Park. We need you to collect and sort rubbish. This helps keep the environment clean and save resources (资源). If you are free for four hours this weekend, come and join us! Email: cleanpark@mail.com We need four people to help at Xiuxin Nursing Home. You should be good at talking with old people. Your job is to talk with them and wash clothes for them. If you can take two hours on 3 May (Saturday), come and join us! Email: homelove@mail.com 42. What kind of teachers does the SOS Children’s Village need? A. Doctor teachers. B. Music teachers. C. Maths teachers. D. English teachers. 43. The underlined word “sort” means ________. A. 种类 B. 安排 C. 排列 D. 分类 44. To work at Xiuxin Nursing Home, people need to be good at ________. A. singing and dancing B. washing the dishes C. talking with the old D. collecting rubbish 45. According to the information above, which of the following is Not true? A. You will collect and sort rubbish if you help clean up People’s Park. B. The work of helping old people takes the shortest time. C. To get the teaching job, you can send an email to home@mail.com. D. All the “Give a helping hand” activities are on weekends. 46. Who can apply (申请) to join the volunteer activity? A. Adults. B. The elderly. C. The young. D. Anyone who wants to give a helping hand. 47. Where can you most probably find the information above? A. On a community noticeboard. B. In a sports magazine. C. In a storybook. D. On a train timetable. 【答案】42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则社区志愿者招募广告，介绍了SOS儿童村、人民公园和秀心敬老院三个地方的志愿者需求及要求。 【42题详解】 第一则广告提到“We need three people to work as Music teachers in the SOS Children’s Village.”，因此需要音乐老师。 【43题详解】 第二则广告提到“collect and sort rubbish”，结合常识，收集垃圾之后，应该是将垃圾分类处理，所以“sort”意为“分类”。 【44题详解】 第三则广告提到“You should be good at talking with old people.”，因此需要擅长与老人交流。 【45题详解】 第一则广告提到“Email: lovekids@mail.com”，教音乐的志愿者应发邮件到lovekids@mail.com。 【46题详解】 根据标题“Give a helping hand”并结合表格内容，三则广告未限定年龄或身份，只要是愿意提供帮助的人都可以申请。 【47题详解】 本文介绍了SOS儿童村、人民公园和秀心敬老院三个地方的志愿者需求及要求，所以本文是社区志愿者招募广告，最可能出现在社区公告栏上。 C. Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文) （本大题共7题，每题2分，共14 分） The Wonderful World of Music Music is a big part of our lives. We hear it on the radio, in movies, at the gym, and even in shops. Music is a combination of sounds, rhythms, and melodies, made by ____48____, instruments, or computers. From classical to pop, rock to jazz, there is a type of music for everyone. People love music for many ____49____. It makes us feel good—a happy song can lift your mood, and a slow song can help you relax. Music ____50____ brings people together; we sing at parties, concerts, and celebrations. It helps us share joy and emotions. Playing an instrument or writing a song is a great way to ____51____ ourselves. There are many music genres, such as pop, rock, classical, hip-hop, and jazz, each with its own style. Music is also good for your ____52____. Studies show that music can reduce stress, improve memory, and even help with pain. Playing an instrument can make your brain stronger, and singing in a chorus can make you feel less ____53____. Whether you like to sing, dance, play an instrument, or just listen, music is a gift. It makes life brighter and more beautiful. ____54____ turn up your favorite song and enjoy the magic of music! 48. A. voices B. sound C. noise D. tone 49. A. problems B. results C. reasons D. ways 50. A. still B. also C. yet D. either 51. A. calm B. express C. focus D. communicate 52. A. heart B. feeling C. brain D. health 53. A. lonely B. alone C. noisy D. quiet 54. A. And B. Or C. But D. So 【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了音乐的形式、种类以及对健康的益处，鼓励人们享受音乐的美好。 【48题详解】 句意：音乐是由声音、节奏与旋律组合而成，可由人声、乐器或计算机创作而成。 根据“made by...instruments, or computers”可知，句子是讲音乐制作的来源，选项A的“voices”意为“人声”，符合题意。“sound”意为“声音”，“noise”意为“噪音”，“tone”意为“音调”，都不符合题意。 【49题详解】 句意：人们因不同原因而热爱音乐。 根据“It makes us feel good...share joy and emotions.”可知，后面都是在讲音乐对人们的各种益处，那前面就应该说人们因各种原因喜爱音乐，选项C的“reasons”意为“原因”，符合题意。 【50题详解】 句意：音乐也让人们走到一起；我们在聚会、音乐会和庆祝活动中唱歌。 根据“It makes us feel good...help you relax.”可知，前句讲到音乐带给人的益处，后面也是继续讲音乐的益处，选项B的“also”意为“也”，符合题意。 【51题详解】 句意：演奏乐器或者写歌是很好的表达自我的方式。 根据“a great way to...ourselves”可知，句子要表达音乐能帮助自我表达，选项B的“express”意为“表达”，符合题意。 【52题详解】 句意：音乐也对你的健康有益。 根据“Studies show that music can reduce stress, improve memory, and even help with pain.”可知，后面都是讲音乐对健康的益处，选项D的“health”意为“健康”，符合题意。 【53题详解】 句意：演奏乐器可以让你的大脑更发达，在合唱团唱歌能让你感觉不那么孤独。 根据“singing in a chorus”可知，在合唱团唱歌不会觉得孤单，选项A的“lonely”意为“孤单的”，符合题意，选项B的“alone”意为“独自的”，指客观独自一人的状态。 【54题详解】 句意：因此把你最爱的歌曲音量调大，尽情享受音乐的魔力！ 根据“It makes life brighter and more beautiful.”和“turn up your favorite song and enjoy the magic of music!”之间的关系可知，由于音乐让生活更美好，因此是鼓励人们享受音乐，选项D的“So”意为“因此”，符合题意。 D. Answer the questions(本大题共6题，1-5每题2分，第6题3分) 根据短文内容回答问题。 Last Saturday, my six-year-old daughter Lily and I walked along the Xiangjiang River. She noticed a group in red waistcoats (马甲) and was curious. I asked her to find out the answer herself. Lily interviewed Wang Yongheng, a farmer in his 50s. He explained that they patrol (巡逻) the river to prevent people from drowning (溺水). Years ago, his five-year-old son lost his swimming ring in a pool and went underwater. Wang didn’t hear him cry for help. Luckily, a girl saw the danger and jumped into the water to save him. Others quickly joined, and his son was pulled out in less than two minutes. “Without those kind people, I might have lost my son,” Wang said. To pass on the kindness, Wang volunteered to join the river patrol team in 2012. The team is always ready to help. Over the past ten years, they have saved hundreds of lives. “Every life means a lot to a family. By saving a life, we save a family,” Wang said. 55. Who did Lily interview along the river? ________________________________ 56. Why does Wang Yongheng’s team patrol the river? ________________________________ 57. How old was Wang’s son when the accident happened? ________________________________ 58. What did the girl do after she found Wang’s son in danger? ________________________________ 59. How long has Wang Yongheng been in the river patrol team? ________________________________ 60. What does Wang mean by saying “By saving a life, we save a family”? ________________________________ 【答案】55. Lily interviewed Wang Yongheng, a farmer in his 50s./Wang Yongheng, a farmer in his 50s. 56. They patrol the river to prevent people from drowning./To prevent people from drowning. 57. He was five years old./5. 58. She jumped into the water to save him. 59. He has been in the river patrol team for over ten years./For over ten years./Since 2012. 60. He means that every life is very important to a family. If you save one person, you also save the happiness and wholeness of that person’s family.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者六岁的女儿Lily在湘江边采访了志愿巡河队员王永恒的故事。王永恒因多年前儿子溺水被好心人所救，为了传递这份善意，他于2012年加入巡河队，十多年来已挽救数百条生命，并表达了对“救一人即救一家”的理解。 【55题详解】 第一段提到“Lily interviewed Wang Yongheng, a farmer in his 50s.”，说明Lily采访的是一位五十多岁的农民王永恒。 【56题详解】 第一段提到“He explained that they patrol (巡逻) the river to prevent people from drowning.”，说明王永恒的团队巡逻河流是为了防止人们溺水。 【57题详解】 第二段提到“Years ago, his five-year-old son lost his swimming ring in a pool”，说明事故发生时他的儿子五岁。 【58题详解】 第二段提到“Luckily, a girl saw the danger and jumped into the water to save him.”，说明女孩发现王的儿子遇险后跳入水中救他。 【59题详解】 第三段提到“Wang volunteered to join the river patrol team in 2012.”以及“Over the past ten years...”，说明王永恒加入巡河队已经超过十年。 【60题详解】 本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。结合上下文，王永恒自己曾因儿子被救而感受到家庭完整的重要性，这句话表达了他对生命与家庭关系的理解，以此为中心点，合理表达即可。 VIII. Writing（写作）（12分） 61. Write at least 60 words according to the following instructions. （根据以下信息，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。） 生活中总有一些让你印象深刻的事情或者时刻，例如：一首扣人心弦的歌曲，一个暖心的善举，问题解决后带来的喜悦和体会……，请以“________ impressed me most”（“________给我留下深刻印象”）为题，写一篇不少于60词的文章。 内容要点：事情/简要事件+ 体会/经验/教训 ________ impressed me most _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A warm act of kindness impressed me most Last winter, I fell off my bike on the way to school and hurt my knee badly. I sat on the road, too painful to stand up. Just then, a stranger stopped his car, helped me up, and even drove me to the nearest hospital. This act of kindness impressed me most. It taught me that even small acts of kindness can warm people’s hearts. From then on, I always try to help others in need. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：故事叙述类短文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：包含两个方面——具体事件、体会/经验/教训 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数不少于60；标题需补充完整 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：详细描述事件经过（时间/地点/发生了什么） 第二段：阐述自己的体会 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：事件背景 时间：last winter/last summer/one day等 地点：on the way to school/in the park等 要点二：事件经过 起因：fell off my bike/hurt my knee/faced a difficult problem等 经过：sat on the road/too painful to stand up/wanted to give up等 他人帮助：a stranger stopped his car/helped me up/drove me to the hospital/encouraged me to keep trying等 要点三：体会与影响 体会：even small acts of kindness can warm people’s hearts/helping others brings joy/a little help can make a big difference to someone in need等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $