05 Unit 8 第5课时 Section B(2a-2e)（同步学练测）-【全效学习】2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册同步学练测课件PPT（人教版）

该初中英语课件聚焦九年级第5课时重点词汇（如receive, prevent）及用法辨析（如receive/accept, noise/sound/voice），课堂导学通过“词汇讲解+拓展对比+典型例句”搭建学习支架，帮助学生从基础理解过渡到灵活运用。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过对比辨析（如point out/point to/point at的用法差异）和短语拓展（如on purpose）强化语言精准运用，素养提升环节结合麦田怪圈、大运河等阅读材料渗透文化意识，基础达标题巩固知识，助力学生提升综合语言能力，教师可直接用于分层教学，提高效率。

第5课时 英语九年级全册 01 课堂导学 02 基础达标 03 素养提升 CONTENTS 目 录 01 课堂导学 1．receive v．接待；接受；收到。常用短语：receive sth. from sb. 收到来自某人的某物。 【拓展】receive和accept用法辨析 (1)receive指客观上已经发生的情况，不管接受者愿意接受与否，只强调事实上收到了某物。 (2)accept有主动或赞许的意味，表示不但收下，而且内心同意接受，是主观上愿意接受。 第5课时 返回目录 【典型例句】①She received his letter two weeks ago. 两周前，她收到了他的信。 ②She offered him a lift and he accepted (it). 她请他坐她的车，他同意了。 第5课时 返回目录 2．medical adj.医疗的；医学的。其名词形式为medicine(医学；药)。 【典型例句】In some poor areas, many patients are not getting the medical treatment they need. 在一些贫困地区，很多病人未能获得所需的治疗。 第5课时 返回目录 3．purpose n. 目的；目标 【拓展】常用短语：the purpose of………的目的。 on purpose 故意地。 【典型例句】①For the purpose of calming her down, Jack played a piece of music. 为了让她安静下来，杰克弹奏了一首音乐。 ②I'm sorry. I didn't do it on purpose. 对不起，我不是存心这么做的。 第5课时 返回目录 4．prevent v．阻止；阻挠。prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 意为 “阻止某人做某事”，相当于keep/stop sb. from doing sth.。 【拓展】prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 及stop sb. (from) doing sth. 两个短语中的from可以省略，而keep sb. from doing sth. 短语中的from不能省略。 第5课时 返回目录 【典型例句】①Bad weather prevented me from starting last night. 恶劣的天气使我昨晚无法动身。 ②We should prevent children from swimming alone in a river. 我们应该阻止孩子们独自在河里游泳。 第5课时 返回目录 5．energy n．力量；精力。其形容词形式为energetic，意为“精力充沛的；精力旺盛的”。 【典型例句】They devoted all their energies to the job. 他们把全部精力投入到这项工作中。 第5课时 返回目录 6．noise, sound和voice用法辨析 (1)noise通常指人们听到的不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。 (2)sound泛指人们听到的任何声音或响动。 (3)voice一般指人的嗓音、说话声或唱歌声。 第5课时 返回目录 【典型例句】①There was too much noise and he needed peace.太吵了，他需要安静。 ②At midnight, he heard a strange sound.在午夜的时候，他听到了一种奇怪的声音。 ③He told me the news in a low voice.她低声告诉我这个消息。 第5课时 返回目录 7．point out, point to和point at用法辨析 (1)point out 表示的是给某人指示方向、要点或错误等，意为 “指出”，out 是副词。 (2)point to所指的对象一般是较远的人或物体，to强调指的方向。 (3)point at所指的对象一般是较近的人或物体，at强调指的对象。 第5课时 返回目录 【典型例句】①The teacher pointed out many mistakes in my math homework. 老师指出了我数学作业里的许多错误。 ②He pointed to the house on the other side of the river. 他指着河对岸的那座房子。 ③Don't point at the words while you are reading. 读书时不要用手指着字。 第5课时 返回目录 02 基础达标 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．My aunt does a good job as the __________(lead)． 2．Working as a team means celebrating _____________ (victory) and facing losses together. 3．I've decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks since I had my ___________(medicine) exam. 4．We should prevent children ___________(play) with fire. 5．Our city ____________(receive) lots of visitors last month. leader victories medical playing received 第5课时 返回目录 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1．如今，越来越多的人为了减肥而跑步。 Nowadays, more and more people are running _______ _______ ___________ ______ losing weight. 2．她看起来如此漂亮，同时又如此孤独。 She looked so beautiful, and ______ _______ ________ ________ so lonely. for the purpose of at the same time 第5课时 返回目录 3．他书柜中的书必须按照特定的方式摆放。 The books in his bookcase must be put ______ _____ ___________ _______． 4．清明节是祭奠我们祖先的时刻。 The Tomb Sweeping Festival is _____ ________ ______ _________ _______ _____________． in a certain way a time to honor our ancestors 第5课时 返回目录 03 素养提升 三、短文阅读 As one of the world­famous mysteries, crop circles(麦田怪圈) are large patterns that appear in fields.They are created when certain areas are packed down while others are left untouched. 第5课时 返回目录 Reports of crop circles may go back hundreds of years. However, in the 1970s, a lot of people said they had found crop circles, mainly in England. The news reporters quickly became interested. As interest in crop circles grew，they started to appear in many other countries. Some were very large. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, the number of crop circles increased. Today, England remains the home of the largest number of crop circles. 第5课时 返回目录 There's no doubt that crop circles are real. However, the origin(起源) of crop circles remained a mystery for quite some time. Even today，people still have all kinds of explanations. For example, some people believe that aliens made crop circles. They think UFOs left the patterns behind after landing on Earth. 第5课时 返回目录 However, the only explanation found to be true is that crop circles were created by human beings. In September 1991, Doug Bower and Dave Chorley, two people from Britain, said that they had made hundreds of crop circles since 1978.They even showed people how they did it. The two said that they made crop circles as a joke. They wanted to make people believe that UFOs or aliens had visited Earth. Still, some people think that there are other examples that can't be explained as a joke. 第5课时 返回目录 ( )1．What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A．An introduction of crop circles. B．The mysteries of crop circles. C．The causes of crop circles. A 第5课时 返回目录 ( )2．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A．Crop circles might be quite large. B．Crop circles are thousands of years old. C．Crop circles were found in England only. A 第5课时 返回目录 ( )3．What's the only truth that has been found so far about crop circles? A．They were made for communication. B．They were made for different reasons. C．Some of them were made by human beings. C 第5课时 返回目录 ( )4．Why did Doug Bower and Dave Chorley make hundreds of crop circles? A．To welcome aliens or UFOs. B．To make the fields look beautiful. C．To make aliens or UFOs seem real. C 第5课时 返回目录 四、阅读还原 The Great Wall isn't China's only man­made construction that has surprised the world. Another is the Grand Canal, the longest man­made waterway in the world. 1．_____ Recently, the United Nations Postal Administration (UNPA) had a stamp series(系列) on several World Heritage Sites to let people know more about them. 2．_____ E A 第5课时 返回目录 The Grand Canal is more than 2，500 years old. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Han Gou, a canal, was built in today's Jiangsu Province and was then turned into the Grand Canal during the Sui Dynasty. 第5课时 返回目录 The Grand Canal has played an important role in the development of the country. During the Sui Dynasty, for example, the southern part of China grew fine grain(谷物). 3．_____ Other products like silk and tea can also be exchanged more easily. The canal, in fact, also played a big part in building the Forbidden City during the Ming Dynasty. Wood was sent from Hunan Province and Hubei Province. 4．_____ D C 第5课时 返回目录 “The Great Wall is a symbol of the firm backbone(坚挺的脊梁) of China, and the Grand Canal is the bloodline that flows through the hearts of Chinese people，” said Shan Jixiang, the former president of the Palace Museum. 第5课时 返回目录 A.The Grand Canal is among them. B.Cities grew up along the banks of the Grand Canal. C.Other construction materials were shipped from Jiangsu Province. D.It was sent more easily and quickly to the dry north due to the canal. E.At nearly 3，200 kilometers long, it runs from Beijing to Zhejiang Province. 第5课时 返回目录 本课件由“瀚渤文化”出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究! 温馨提示 $