05 Unit 4 第5课时 Section B(2a-2f)（同步学练测）-【全效学习】2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册同步学练测课件PPT（人教版）

该初中英语课件聚焦九年级全册第5课时，系统梳理seldom、influence等10个核心词汇及短语，通过“词性-释义-用法-拓展-典型例句”结构构建学习支架，如频度副词seldom关联always等同类词，influence区分名动用法并附短语，帮助学生建立词汇网络。 其亮点在于分层设计助力核心素养提升，基础达标通过词性转换、短语运用题强化语言能力，素养提升的短文阅读（如Robert故事）和阅读还原题（克服害羞经历）培养思维品质（细节排序、推理判断）与学习能力，学练结合让学生巩固知识，教师可精准把握学情提升教学效率。

第5课时 英语九年级全册 01 课堂导学 02 基础达标 03 素养提升 CONTENTS 目 录 01 课堂导学 1．seldom adv.不常；很少。位于系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前，表频度。 【拓展】always总是；often经常；usually通常；sometimes有时；hardly 几乎不；never从不。 2．influence n．影响。常用短语： have an influence on… 对……有影响。v.影响；对……起作用。等同于affect。 第5课时 返回目录 【典型例句】①Her influence made me a better person. 她对我的影响使我成为一个更好的人。 ②They believe that it will have a bad influence on the environment. 他们认为，这将对环境造成不利的影响。 3．fail v.不及格；失败；未能(做到)。常用短语：fail (in) a test 考试不及格； fail to do sth. 未能做某事。 【典型例句】He failed the exam because he didn't study hard. 他因为没有努力学习而没有通过考试。 第5课时 返回目录 4．exactly adv.确切地；精确地。其形容词形式为exact。 5．advise v．建议。其名词形式为advice，是不可数名词。advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事。 【典型例句】She asked some advice from her teacher, but her teacher advised her to be calm and do nothing now. 她向老师寻求建议，但是她的老师建议她现在保持冷静，什么都不要做。 第5课时 返回目录 6.be proud of… 为……骄傲；感到自豪 【拓展】proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的。其名词形式为pride(自豪；骄傲)。be proud of…＝take pride in… 为……感到骄傲/自豪。 【典型例句】Everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature. 每个人都应该为这样一份大自然的礼物感到骄傲。 第5课时 返回目录 7．have difficulty in (doing) sth. (做)某事有困难 【典型例句】①He had difficulty in finishing the task alone. 他很难独自完成这项任务。 ②Many students have difficulty in giving a speech in public, but they can overcome it through training. 很多学生当众发表演讲有困难，但通过训练他们可以克服这一问题。 第5课时 返回目录 8．make a decision 做出决定。decision是名词，意为 “决定；决心”。 decision的动词形式为decide。decide to do sth. 意为 “决定做某事”。 第5课时 返回目录 9．be absent from 缺席 【拓展】absent是形容词，意为 “缺席；不在”。其名词形式为absence，意为 “缺席；不在”；其反义词为present，意为 “出席；到场”。 【典型例句】He was absent from work due to illness. 他因病缺席工作。 第5课时 返回目录 10．in person 亲身；亲自。为介词短语。 【典型例句】Nothing can replace seeing someone in person. 没有任何事情能取代与人亲自见面。　　 第5课时 返回目录 02 基础达标 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1．We are going to take some ________________(examination) in a few days. 2．The boy was __________(absence) because he was ill last week. 3．Many people can't remember ___________(exact) when their mothers' birthdays are. examinations absent exactly 第5课时 返回目录 4．I advise him ___________(get) there earlier, but he wouldn't listen. 5．There's no need for you to worry about ___________(fail) your driving test because you have prepared well enough. to get failing 第5课时 返回目录 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1．我们已经决定接受他们的想法。 We have ________ _____________ to accept their idea. 2．凯特的祖父对她有很大的影响。 Kate's grandfather has _____ _________ _____________ ______ her. 3．作为中国人，我们为我们伟大的国家感到自豪。 As Chinese, we ___________ ______________ ________ our great country. made decisions a great influence on take/are pride/proud in/of 第5课时 返回目录 4．你应该亲自检查你的试卷。 You should check your test paper ______ __________． 5．吉姆的弟弟上了一所寄宿学校。 Jim's brother goes to a ____________ __________． in person boarding school 第5课时 返回目录 03 素养提升 三、短文阅读 Robert was the cutest boy in my class. One day, I hit him with my jacket. I thought there was nothing serious because the jacket was so light. However, Robert cried loudly and held his left shoulder(肩膀). He was sent to see the doctor quickly. I was asked to see Mr.Sinclair, our head teacher. Then my hand felt a hard, round object in my pocket. I realized that I hurt Robert not with my jacket, but with my yo­yo ball. 第5课时 返回目录 After I reached the office, I explained to Mr.Sinclair that I had hurt Robert with my yo­yo ball by mistake. I felt so apologetic. “I'm sure you didn't mean to hurt anyone，” Mr.Sinclair said. “But because Robert was hurt, I have to send you home for the rest of the day. Please wait here until your mother comes to pick you up.” 第5课时 返回目录 I waited a few minutes and my mother came. After going home, I told her the whole story. She said, “I did something even worse when I was at your age. I hurt a boy's eyes when I played basketball on the playground.” I was so surprised. “I guess we're just a couple of troublemakers, aren't we, honey？” Mom said with a smile on her face. Her expressions and relaxing tone made me relaxed, so I said, “I guess so.” 第5课时 返回目录 The next day, Robert was back at school. I said sorry to him sincerely, and our lives went back to normal. From the experience, I have learned that life goes on, even when you make a mistake and that a child can grow up to become a wise adult even after doing something foolish. 第5课时 返回目录 ( )1．What does the underlined word “apologetic” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．生气的　　　 B．抱歉的　　　 C．惊讶的 B 第5课时 返回目录 ( )2．How did the writer's mother educate him? A．By sharing her own experience. B．By telling him the harm of his act. C．By taking him home from school. A 第5课时 返回目录 ( )3． What is the CORRECT order according to the text? a．Robert came back to school. b．The writer said sorry to Robert. c．The writer came back home with his mother. d．The writer hit Robert's left shoulder with his jacket. e．The writer's head teacher took the writer to his office. A.d­e­c­a­b B．e­d­b­a­c C．d­b­e­a­c A 第5课时 返回目录 ( )4． What is the text? A．A notice. B．A story. C．A report. B 第5课时 返回目录 四、阅读还原 I used to be very shy when I was a teenager. I was afraid of talking with people. 1．_____ In my first year of high school, I spoke to no one. I just sat at my desk, did my schoolwork, and hoped my classmates leave me alone. This situation lasted until one day, one of my outgoing classmates said that I was a little snobby(自命不凡的)． C 第5课时 返回目录 2．_____ And I wondered why she had that idea. “You never talk to us，” she said. At that moment, I realized my shyness had left a wrong impression(印象) on my classmates. I hated that, so I decided to change myself. A 第5课时 返回目录 3．_____ In order to change myself, I decided to come into the classroom and say “Good morning” every day. Several days later, it just became natural to do so. What's more, I took public speaking classes at school. It gave me a chance(机会) to practice speaking in public, which helped me a lot. 4．_____ Now, I'm able to keep my shyness under control. But I haven't got over it completely. Like most habits, it is hard to break in a short time. I'm still learning how to deal with it. B D 第5课时 返回目录 A.What she said made me surprised. B.I took small steps to deal with my shyness. C.The fear followed me until I came into high school. D.The more I spoke in public, the more confident I became. E.It is not easy to form a good habit in a short time. 第5课时 返回目录 本课件由“瀚渤文化”出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究! 温馨提示 $