内容正文:
2026年中考适应性训练(一)英语试题
一、听力(共30分)
I.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
1. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. You’re kidding. C. It doesn’t matter.
2. A. Bad luck! B. It’s me. C. Have a good time!
3. A. I agree with you. B. That’s OK. C. No problem.
4 A. Come on. B. Very well. C. Glad to hear that.
5. A. Let’s go! B. Good idea! C. Don’t worry!
Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
6. 7. 8. 9. _________
Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)
11. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. A cup of tea.
12. A. Mary. B. Alice. C. Alice’s friend.
13. A. Small and quiet. B. Small and poor. C. Big and busy.
14. A. To the radio station. B. To the library. C. To the police station.
15. A. Because of studying late. B. Because of his illness. C. Because of the storm.
Ⅳ.听较长对话,选择正确答案。(5分)听第一段对话,作答第16~17小题。
16. How is the weather?
A. It is fine. B. It is rainy. C. It is cold.
17. Why can’t the woman go boating with Mr. Wang?
A. Because she is ill. B. Because she is busy. C. Because she is tired.
听第二段对话,作答第18~20小题。
18. What test will the girl have tomorrow?
A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C. Math.
19 How does the girl feel before tests?
A. She feels nervous. B. She feels relaxed. C. She feels excited.
20. What’s the man’s suggestion for the girl?
A. Talking with others. B. Listening to music. C. Trying deep breath.
V.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
21. What can Betty do well?
A. Draw. B. Sing. C. Swim.
22. Which club does Peter want to join?
A. The Sports Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Art Club.
23. Where does Peter want to go?
A. To Xi’an. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai.
24. How many days does Kate have art lessons in a week?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
25. Who wants Eric to learn swimming?
A. His parents. B. His teacher. C. His sister.
VI.短文理解 根据听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)
26. Tina’s sister A. visited the museum
27. Tina’s father B. went to the zoo
28. Tina’s mother C. played volleyball
29. Tina’s brother D. ate delicious food.
30. Tina E. took photos
二、语言知识运用(35分)
VII.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(5分)
1. —Must I finish the homework today?
—No, you _________. You can do it tomorrow.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t
2. The population of Jilin City is larger than _________ of many other cities in Jilin Province.
A. it B. that C. those
3. Could you tell me if we _________ if it _________ rain tomorrow?
A. go camping; won’t B. will go camping; isn’t C. will go camping; doesn’t
4. More and more young people go to the countryside _________ the life there.
A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy
5. This book doesn’t belong to _________ . _________ is on the desk.
A. me; My B. me; Mine C. my; Mine
Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项,其中一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A: Hello, Bill. I saw you go to the school volunteer center just now.
B: Yes. I’m thinking of joining some volunteer activities.
A: Really? ____6____
B: I love children. I want to help kids in need.
A: That’s great. ____7____
B: Yes. But I’m afraid I don’t have much free time on weekdays.
A: ____8____ Most activities are on weekends.
B: Sounds good. ____9____
A: You can fill in a form first. Then they’ll call you.
B: OK. ____10____
A: You’re welcome.
A. Have a good time.
B. What kind of volunteer work do you like?
C. Thank you for telling me so much.
D. Do you have any plans for it?
E. But how can I join the activity?
F. Don’t worry.
Ⅸ.根据所给对话,填写适当内容,每空词数不限。(5分)
A: Hi, Michael! You look so happy. Why?
B: I’m going to Jilin Museum tomorrow.
A: ____11____ I’m sure you’ll have a great time.
B: I think so. I’m looking forward to visiting there.
A: ____12____
B: I’m going with my cousin.
A: How will you go there?
B: We will go there ____13____ because riding makes us feel relaxed.
A: By the way, ____14____
B: We will leave at 7:30 tomorrow morning.
A: Be careful when riding.
B: ____15____
X.根据短文内容,从每小题所给三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
School Life & Digital Literacy (校园数字素养)
In today’s digital (数字化的) age, students are growing up with smartphones and the Internet. However, being a good digital citizen (公民) is ____16____ important than just knowing how to use apps. Our school has started a new program this term to teach us about online safety and responsibility (责任).
Last Monday, we had a special class. Our teacher, Mr. Li, showed us ____17____ to check if news is true before sharing it. He said, “Don’t believe everything you see online. Always ____18____ the source (来源).” We also learned that we should think twice before posting comments (评论), ____19____ our words can hurt others even if we don’t mean to.
The most interesting part was about “digital footprints (数字足迹)”. Mr. Li told us that everything we do online leaves a footprint, ____20____ a photo we post or a message we send. It stays there for a long time and can be seen by many people. So, we must be careful about what we share.
Besides, we should not spend too much time on screens. It’s important to have a____21____ between online and offline (线下的) life. We need to talk with our family and friends face to face, and enjoy the real world ____22____.
After the class, I realized that being a good digital citizen is similar to being a good citizen in real life. It’s about being responsible, respectful (尊重人的), and ____23____ . I decided to ____24____ my personal information private (私密的) and not to share my passwords (密码) with anyone.
Now, I use the Internet more carefully. I hope ____25____ students can also learn these important skills to stay safe and happy online.
16. A. more B. less C. much
17. A. what B. how C. why
18. A. forget B. check C. hide
19. A. if B. because C. until
20. A. both B. neither C. whether
21. A. balance B. reason C. problem
22. A. either B. neither C. too
23. A. serious B. safe C. shy
24. A. keep B. leave C. let
25. A. other B. others C. another
XI.
从方框中选择正确的选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。
A. watch B. luck C. great D. including E. our F. warmth G. express H. lucky I. how J. spread K. what L. feel
The Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会) is an important part of Chinese New Year. In the Year of the Horse it is ____26____ and wonderful. It brings us many interesting shows, ____27____ songs, dances and magic shows. The horse stands for (代表) hard work and good ____28____ in Chinese culture. Many shows are about the horse to ____29____ our best wishes. Families sit together to ____30____ the gala happily. It helps us feel the ____31____ of our country. It also tells us about ____32____stories and traditional culture. The gala makes people ____33____ happy. It brings the whole family together. It lets us know ____34____wonderful our culture is. We should love our country and learn to ____35____our traditional culture well.
三、阅读理解(40分)
(A)
Swings are fun playground toys. You sit on the seat, push your feet, and swing back and forth. But do you know there is science in swinging?
Starting the swing
You sit on the swing. You won’t move until you push your feet on the ground or someone pushes you. Things stay still (静止的) unless a force (力) makes them move.
Swinging back and forth
When you swing up high, you slow down at the top. Why? Gravity (重力) pulls you down, and air pushes against you. These make you slow down.
Stopping the swing
To stop, you drag (拖) your feet on the ground. This creates friction (摩擦力), which stops the swing. Without friction, you would swing for a long time.
根据短文内容,选出正确答案。
36. How does the writer start the text?
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story.
C. By giving a fact. D. By giving an example.
37. What do you need to do to start swinging?
A. Sit still. B. Push your feet or get a push.
C. Drag your feet. D. Wait for gravity.
38. Why do you slow down at the top of the swing?
A. Because of gravity and air. B. Because of friction.
C. Because you stop pushing. D. Because the swing breaks.
39. What helps stop the swing?
A. Gravity. B. Air. C. Friction. D. Force.
40. What is the best title?
A. Gravity and Swings B. The Science Behind a Swing
C. How to Stop a Swing D. Fun Swings
(B)
1 Get ready, music fans! The famous pop star Jay Chou is releasing (发行) his 16th album (专辑), Children of the Sun, on March 25.
2 It is his first full album in over three years and has 13 songs in total. A seven-minute music video will premiere (首映) in theaters on March 24 to celebrate it.
3 The album’s name comes from a special story. During a Hong Kong concert, the sun always came out before Jay sang, even after days of rain.
4 Because of this, the legendary (传奇的) singer Jacky Cheung gave him the nickname (绰号) “Child of the Sun” and sent him mangoes (芒果). Jay loved it and used the name to spread positive energy.
5 Jay didn’t rush the project. He wrote music only when he felt inspired. He hopes his music can bring warmth to his fans.
根据短文内容,选出正确答案。
41. When will Jay Chou’s new album come out?
A. On March 24. B. On March 25. C. In three years. D. In one month.
42. What did Jacky Cheung give Jay Chou?
A. A new album. B. A music video. C. A box of mangoes. D. A special theater.
43. What does the underlined word “inspired” mean in Chinese?
A. 疲惫的 B. 获得灵感的 C. 忙碌的 D. 无聊的
44. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The album has 30 songs in total.
B. Jacky Cheung wrote the album’s name.
C. Jay Chou spent a long time making the album.
D. Jay Chou never plays basketball when making music.
45. What is the right structure of the passage?
A. ①②;③④;⑤ B. ①;②③;⑤
C. ①;②;⑤ D. ①②③;④;⑤
(C)
In the Han Dynasty (朝代), there was a boy named Kuang Heng. His family was so poor that they couldn’t afford books or candles. But he was thirsty for knowledge and regarded study as a great joy.
He offered to work for rich people during the daytime. In return, he was allowed to read their books. He tried his best to complete reading them as soon as possible. One night, he found light shone through a small hole in the wall. He enlarged (扩大) the hole and read there until midnight day after day.
After years of continuous effort, Kuang Heng became a very successful man. The story tells us that nothing is impossible if we stick to our dreams.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T),误(F)。
46. Kuang Heng was born in a poor family and received lots of books.
47. Kuang Heng loved study so much that he never gave up learning.
48. Kuang Heng bought some candles with his own money to read at night.
49. Kuang Heng made the hole bigger so that he could get more light to read.
50. The story tells us that being clever is more important than hard work.
(D)
Peking Opera is a famous traditional Chinese art. Jilin is an important place for Peking Opera. ____51____ Many famous artists once performed (表演) here.
In Jilin, you can enjoy wonderful Peking Opera shows in many theaters. ____52____ They sing, dance and use beautiful facial masks (脸谱) in the shows. The facial masks in Peking Opera are very special. ____53____ For example, red stands for honesty and bravery. Black means fairness.
Nowadays, Peking Opera is popular among young people in Jilin. ____54____ They learn it in clubs and after-school activities. More people are getting to know the beauty of Peking Opera. ____55____ It becomes a great symbol of Jilin’s traditional culture.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Different colors show different meanings.
B. It has a long and great history in this city.
C. The actors wear nice clothes and masks.
D. Young students are interested in learning it.
E. Many old people don’t like watching it anymore.
F. It helps them know more about traditional culture.
(E)
Sudden cardiac death (心源性猝死) may put you in great danger. It may happen to anyone at any time. The good news is that we can do something to keep away from it.
_____56_____
Too much pressure and staying up late are bad for our hearts. You should sleep for at least 8 hours every night. Enough rest can keep our hearts relaxed.
_____57_____
Regular exercise can make our hearts strong. You can walk, run or do easy sports. But don’t exercise too much when you are really tired.
_____58_____
Healthy food is important for our hearts. Eat more vegetables and fruit. Try to stay away from junk food and cold drinks.
_____59_____
Your body may give you warnings, like chest pain (胸痛) or short breath. Never ignore (忽视) them. Go to the hospital at once when you feel terrible.
_____60_____
If we follow the above advice, we can protect our hearts and live a healthy and safe life.
(a)根据短文内容,从选项中选出与每段相匹配的选项,其中一项是多余的。
A. Keep healthy eating habits.
B. Learn to relax and rest well.
C. Take exercise properly.
D. Pay attention to body warnings.
E. Live a happy and healthy life.
F. Ask teachers for help.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下列方框中的句子,每空一词。
Sudden cardiac death is a very _____61_____ problem.
We shouldn’t _____62_____ up late because it’s bad for our hearts.
We can walk or run to make our hearts _____63_____
We should go to the hospital _____64_____ now when we feel terrible.
The advice can help us_____65_____away from sudden cardiac death.
(F)
France is in Western Europe. It is famous for its delicious food around the world. For French people, eating is not only a way to keep healthy, but also a kind of art.
Breakfast in France is usually light. People often have fresh bread, milk or coffee. The long bread called baguette is very popular.
Lunch and dinner are more important. French people usually spend a long time enjoying their meals. They eat different kinds of vegetables, meat and cheese. They seldom eat quickly. They like talking with their family when they have meals.
French desserts, such as cakes and ice cream, look beautiful and taste great. Good food makes their life warm and happy.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66. Where is France?
_____________________
67. What is France famous for around the world?
_____________________
68. How do French desserts taste?
_____________________
69. When do French people like talking with their family?
_____________________
70. How long do French people usually spend enjoying their meals?
_____________________
四、写作(15分)
XII.根据要求完成写作。
71. 某英文报“Cultural Footprints”栏目邀请读者分享自己教授一项传统技艺或知识的经历。请以“The Joy of Passing It On”为题,写一篇文章。
内容需包含:
1.描述你向家人或者朋友教授这项技艺的一次完整经历(如:包饺子、写春联、做风筝、讲一个本地传说)。
2.描述教授中的挑战和突破。
3.在“教授”的过程中,你对这项传统有了怎样新的理解或者体会?
4.词数90-100。
The Joy of Passing It On
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2026年中考适应性训练(一)英语试题
一、听力(共30分)
I.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
1. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. You’re kidding. C. It doesn’t matter.
2. A. Bad luck! B. It’s me. C. Have a good time!
3. A. I agree with you. B. That’s OK. C. No problem.
4 A. Come on. B. Very well. C. Glad to hear that.
5. A. Let’s go! B. Good idea! C. Don’t worry!
Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)(5分)
6. 7. 8. 9. _________
Ⅲ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)
11. A. Coffee. B. Orange juice. C. A cup of tea.
12. A. Mary. B. Alice. C. Alice’s friend.
13. A. Small and quiet. B. Small and poor. C. Big and busy.
14. A. To the radio station. B. To the library. C. To the police station.
15. A. Because of studying late. B. Because of his illness. C. Because of the storm.
Ⅳ.听较长对话,选择正确答案。(5分)听第一段对话,作答第16~17小题。
16. How is the weather?
A. It is fine. B. It is rainy. C. It is cold.
17. Why can’t the woman go boating with Mr. Wang?
A. Because she is ill. B. Because she is busy. C. Because she is tired.
听第二段对话,作答第18~20小题。
18. What test will the girl have tomorrow?
A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C. Math.
19 How does the girl feel before tests?
A. She feels nervous. B. She feels relaxed. C. She feels excited.
20. What’s the man’s suggestion for the girl?
A. Talking with others. B. Listening to music. C. Trying deep breath.
V.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
21. What can Betty do well?
A. Draw. B. Sing. C. Swim.
22. Which club does Peter want to join?
A. The Sports Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Art Club.
23. Where does Peter want to go?
A. To Xi’an. B. To Beijing. C. To Shanghai.
24. How many days does Kate have art lessons in a week?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
25. Who wants Eric to learn swimming?
A. His parents. B. His teacher. C. His sister.
VI.短文理解 根据听到的短文内容,将所给信息进行匹配。(5分)
26. Tina’s sister A. visited the museum
27. Tina’s father B. went to the zoo
28. Tina’s mother C. played volleyball
29. Tina’s brother D. ate delicious food.
30. Tina E. took photos
二、语言知识运用(35分)
VII.从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(5分)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】B
Ⅷ.从方框中选择正确选项,其中一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. D 8. F 9. E 10. C
Ⅸ.根据所给对话,填写适当内容,每空词数不限。(5分)
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. That sounds great.
12. Who are you going with?
13. by bike
14. when will you leave?
15. OK, I will.
X.根据短文内容,从每小题所给三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A
XI.
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. D
28. B 29. G
30. A 31. F
32. E 33. L
34. I 35. J
三、阅读理解(40分)
(A)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B
(B)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A
(C)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. F 47. T
48. F 49. T
50. F
(D)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. F
(E)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. E
61. dangerous
62. stay 63. strong
64. right 65. keep
(F)
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. France is in Western Europe.
67. It is famous for its delicious food around the world.
68. They taste great.
69. They like talking with their family when they have meals.
70. French people usually spend a long time enjoying their meals.
四、写作(15分)
XII.根据要求完成写作。
【71题答案】
【答案】
The Joy of Passing It On
Last Spring Festival, I taught my cousin how to make dumplings. First, I showed her how to mix the filling and wrap the dough. At first, her dumplings broke easily. I encouraged her to practice patiently. Finally, she made a perfect one! We were both excited.
Through teaching, I realized that making dumplings is not just a skill. It is a great way to bring family together and share happiness. Passing on this tradition made me feel proud and responsible. I understood that keeping traditions alive needs love and patience.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$