河南省商丘市2024—2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题

河南省2024-2025学年第二学期学情分析一 八年级英语(仁爱版) ·Unit 5· 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 等级 分数 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Mrs. Green do? A. Call Lily's parents. B. Make friends with Lily. C. Talk with Lily. 2. Who will play football instead of Li Ming? A. Liu Fang. B. Li Bing. C. Wu Lei. 3. What time will the film start? A. At 8:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:30. 4. Why does Jack look happy? A. He got good grades. B. Their school won the game. C. He will have a party. 5. Where was the man last night? A. In the hospital. B. At Jim's house. C. In Jim's office. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面--段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Zhang Yan ask the girl to do? A. To have supper together. B. To take an English test. C. To help him with his English. 7. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When is Mary going to skate? A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 9. What will Jim do on Friday night? A. Visit his uncle. B. Watch a film. C. Go fishing. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How did Wang Han feel at first when he came here? A. Excited. B. Upset. C. Nervous. 11. How often did Wang Han go to the gym? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. How might Wang Han like his life now? A. Not so good. B. Terrible. C. Fantastic. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What's the weather like today? A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy. 14. What does Peter plan to do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at home. C. Have a good rest. 15. Where will Peter go this afternoon? A. To the school. B. To Linda's house. C. To the library. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information about Nick Age He is 16_______ years old now. Come from He is from 17________. School life His feeling He always felt 18_______. To make changes ●He learned to read and write. ●He tried to play 19 ________. Job He gives 20_______to share his story to people. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19.________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A In our daily life, there are many things that can affect our moods. The following are some examples. Success and Good Results Tom is a 10-year-old student in a primary school. Finishing his homework or doing well in exams can give him a sense of happiness and make him feel confident. However, when he fails the exam, he may be in a bad mood and feel upset. Health Tom’s grandpa is 65 years old. Eating healthy food and getting enough sleep help keep his body strong. When he feels well, he often feels happier, too. But when he falls sick, he has to stay in bed and will be in a bad mood. Weather Conditions Maria is a 5-year-old kid. She thinks the weather can affect her moods. Sunny days with clear skies can bring smiles to her face, while rainy or cloudy weather will make her feel less cheerful. Nature and Outdoor Activities Kate is a 16-year-old student in a high school. Being close to nature, like going for a walk in the park or flying kites, can change her moods. She thinks doing outdoor activities is the best way to relax. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 1. What can make Tom feel confident? A. Getting enough sleep. B. Having good results in exams. C. Giving the right answer in class. D. Doing well in sports or hobbies. 2. Who usually feels unhappy when falling sick? A. Tom. B. Maria. C. Kate. D. Tom’s grandpa. 3. How does Kate feel when she does something interesting outside? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Nervous. D. Frightened. 4. What can we know from the text? A. Outdoor activities can make Tom active. B. Bad weather can make Maria feel unhappy. C. Success can bring Kate a sense of happiness. D. When Tom’s grandpa is ill, he still goes for a walk. 5. In which part of a magazine may we find the text? A. Food and health. B. Life and feeling. C. Nature and moods. D. Weather and activities. B Long long ago, there was a farmer in a village. His house was so noisy that he decided to ask the wise (有智慧的) man for help. “I have a problem,” the farmer said when he met the wise man. “I am annoyed (烦恼的) because my house is very small and I have so many noisy children.” The wise man said, “Put your horse inside your house.” The farmer did what the wise man told him. The next day, the farmer went back to the wise man. He said angrily as soon as he saw the wise man, “I followed your advice! It didn’t help me at all. Now the horse makes the chairs and dishes fall over and break!” The wise man said, “Bring your brother’s cows into your house.” Though the farmer was angry, he decided to do as the wise man told him again. Things became worse after he did that! The farmer spent all day running after the animals and his children. After weeks, the farmer got very tired. He almost had no energy (精力) to do anything. He went back again. “Now, take all the animals outside,” the wise man said. A day later, he came back. He smiled happily, “My house is back to normal. Thanks for telling me the truth about life. People should learn to be content (满足) with their lives and love them.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 6. Why was the farmer angry with the wise man? A. The wise man took his horse away. B. The wise man didn’t agree to help him. C. The wise man’s horse made his dishes break. D. The wise man’s advice made his house noisier. 7. What happened after the farmer brought the cows into his house? A. The horse ran away from his house. B. The cows ate all the food in his house. C. Things became worse and he got very tired. D. The cows ran after his children all the time. 8. How many times did the farmer ask the wise man for help? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. D. Five times. 9. What’s the end of the story? A. The wise man and the farmer became good friends. B. The farmer was still worried about his noisy house. C. The wise man helped the farmer solve his problem. D. The farmer didn’t believe the wise man any more. 10. What can we know from the text? A. We should solve our problems in the right way. B. We should always believe a wise man's words. C. We should think it over when we meet a problem. D. We should learn to be content with our lives and love them. C Feel down? Hug a tree! Recently, many Chinese young people have turned to trees to help with their stress (压力). Spending time in nature improves our feelings, making us happy and relaxed. Hugging ourselves or another living thing can improve our feelings. That’s what hugging a tree does! Here are some reasons for hugging a tree. Take a fresh breath (呼吸). We all know that trees produce oxygen (氧气). So, when you are close to a tree and hug it, you are in a more oxygen-rich environment in fact. You may also take in fresher air. Improve heart health. One study found that when we stay in nature, such as climbing mountains or simply looking at trees and birds on the way to work, we can make our heart rate (心率) change. This can lower the risks of many heart diseases. Reduce stress. Trees are one of nature’s greatest stress reducers. It works by relating (使相互关联) you to the environment and helping you to feel relaxed in both space and time. When you hug a tree, you get grounding energy through its roots (根). This is useful for people who are nervous and worried. Find a tree that speaks to you. Go and give it a hug. The hug you give is not just to the tree but to yourself and your spirit. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 11. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A. Hugging a tree can improve heart health. B. Hugging a tree can help us take in fresher air. C. Hugging a tree can make our hearts beat faster. D. Hugging a tree can stop us from getting heart disease. 12. How can staying in nature help us according to (根据) Paragraph 3? A. By giving us more energy. B. By changing our heart rate. C. By helping us get less worried. D. By making us do more exercise. 13. What does the underlined word “Reduce” mean? A. Make something become less. B. Make something get more. C. Make something turn bigger. D. Make something last longer. 14. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (P1=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. The uses of trees B. How to hug a tree C. Why tree hugging is good D. Our silent friends in nature D Are you afraid to share your feelings? Hiding (隐藏) your feelings can cause problems in your life. ____16____ Use “I” statements (陈述). ____17____ It is because they work without blaming (指责) the other person. Instead of saying “You make me feel...” which may make someone feel sorry, say “I feel...” ____18____ Always start by saying nice things about a person and your relationship. Then show how you feel when using “I” statements, and be honest (诚实的). Talk with others in a clear way. Share your feelings with loved ones who understand and stand by you. If you are sharing how a thing makes you feel, tell them the thing clearly and the resulting feelings. ____19____ Listen to others when they talk to you. ____20____ As someone is talking to you, look at him or her, show understanding by nodding your head, and say something to answer. Follow the skills above, and you can get on well with others. Then you can have a good feeling every day. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. However, how can you show your feelings? B. Decide how to talk about your feelings with others. C. Your loved ones will listen to you and give you their ideas. D. When showing your feelings to someone else, “I” statements are more useful. E. Communication (交流) is a two-way street, and you must learn to listen to others. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Kylee moved to a new place. She didn’t think she would have a ____21____ time here. But soon, she made good friends with her neighbor, Beth. They have the same ____22____ such as traveling and playing basketball. They both ____23____ the school basketball team, the Titans. Irene, the best player, didn’t ____24____ the ball to Kylee all the time. So the Titans lost many ____25____ because of that. Kylee was ____26____ with Irene. Then, the coach (教练) found this and held a team meeting. Irene ____27____ Kylee, “This is all your mistake (错误)!” But the coach said seriously, “Kids who don’t play as a team will not play on this ____28____.” Kylee realized (意识到) that Irene may not play again, so she wanted to help Irene ____29____ on the team. The next day, Kylee asked Irene, “____30____ do you dislike me?” “Because you take the place of my best friend on the team,” Irene said. “I am ____31____. But I think it isn’t worth (值得的) it ____32____ we let that get in the way of winning games. We should play together and practice passing.” Irene said, “You are ____33____. Only teamwork can make us win.” Two weeks later, they worked well together in the last game. The Titans scored in the last minutes and ____34____ the game. They shook hands together ____35____. “Nice game,” Kylee said. “Nice teamwork!” Irene said. 21. A. difficult B. lovely C. fair D. afraid 22. A. hobbies B. ideas C. roles D. dreams 23. A. followed B. became C. held D. joined 24. A. kick B. pass C. throw D. take 25. A. chances B. facts C. instructions D. messages 26. A. excited B. popular C. angry D. strict 27. A. cheered up B. cared for C. shouted at D. agreed with 28. A. class B. grade C. opera D. team 29. A. leave B. stay C. protect D. send 30. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where 31. A. glad B. interested C. sorry D. upset 32. A. because B. until C. before D. if 33. A. right B. wrong C. good D. perfect 34. A. lost B. won C. risked D. missed 35. A. badly B. happily C. calmly D. sadly 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 refuse child they change decide with when nervous one much I used to be shy. I seldom tried to talk to others. When something made me ____36____, my face turned red terribly! I was very worried and didn't know how to deal ____37____ the problem. And my best friend agreed that I had better do something about it and ____38____ the situation (情况) The chance came ____39____ I went out for a family meal at a restaurant. When I got there, I walked into the restaurant. Suddenly, I found some ____40____ from my school at the table behind me but I was not sure if I should talk to ____41____. Because I was afraid that no one would answer me and I didn't know what to say. But for me, this was a good chance to take the ____42____ step. Then I went over to them. I was very surprised to find that no one ____43____ me. I started talking and they were friendly! I thought that day was the happiest day of my life. I felt so happy and relaxed on my way home from the restaurant. Things changed from then on. I became ____44____ outgoing than before. I know I made the right ____45____, and I believe things will still go well then. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。 Dear Eric, I’m glad that you told me about your problem. If you feel that you work hard at school, but you never seem ____46____ get better results, maybe you should take some time to think about your study skills. Here ____47____ some ways that may help. First, find your own way ____48____ everyone has his or her own useful ways to learn. Second, manage (管理) your time. Make a timetable for your work and keep on it! Spending time making plans at the beginning of your studies can save a lot of time later on. Third, don’t work too long to study, and have ____49____ break every 20 or 30 minutes. Finally, don’t let other things cut you off. Close your door and turn off your phone. You can get better results if you follow these ways. Just have a try. I hope you can feel happy ____50____ usual. Yours, Lily 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: You look so sad, Jenny. ___________51___________? B: I failed the English test again. My English is not good, and I don’t know how to study it well. A: __________52__________. I think you can go to the English corner in our community. B: But I have to go to school on weekdays. A: You can go there on Saturday. There are some activities on Saturday morning too. B: ___________53___________? A: Yes. I think it is very helpful. I went to the English corner a year ago, and now my English has gotten much better. B: ____________54____________? A: All right. See you this Saturday. B: ____________55____________. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假如你是王晨，在昨天的数学考试中，你的同桌赵卫企图抄袭你的答案，但是你严厉拒绝了。他很生气。请你根据下面的提示和要求用英语给他写一封电子邮件，表达你的想法。 要点提示：(1)你对考试抄袭的看法；(2)你给赵卫的建议；(3)你对赵卫的期望。 要求：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；(2)词数90左右。(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数) Dear Zhao Wei, You must be angry with me now. _____________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Chen 河南省2024-2025学年第二学期学情分析一 八年级英语(仁爱版) ·Unit 5· 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 等级 分数 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Mrs. Green do? A. Call Lily's parents. B. Make friends with Lily. C. Talk with Lily. 2. Who will play football instead of Li Ming? A. Liu Fang. B. Li Bing. C. Wu Lei. 3. What time will the film start? A. At 8:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 7:30. 4. Why does Jack look happy? A. He got good grades. B. Their school won the game. C. He will have a party. 5. Where was the man last night? A. In the hospital. B. At Jim's house. C. In Jim's office. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面--段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Zhang Yan ask the girl to do? A. To have supper together. B. To take an English test. C. To help him with his English. 7. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When is Mary going to skate? A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 9. What will Jim do on Friday night? A. Visit his uncle. B. Watch a film. C. Go fishing. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How did Wang Han feel at first when he came here? A. Excited. B. Upset. C. Nervous. 11. How often did Wang Han go to the gym? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 12. How might Wang Han like his life now? A. Not so good. B. Terrible. C. Fantastic. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What's the weather like today? A. It's sunny. B. It's cloudy. C. It's rainy. 14. What does Peter plan to do tomorrow? A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at home. C. Have a good rest. 15. Where will Peter go this afternoon? A. To the school. B. To Linda's house. C. To the library. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information about Nick Age He is 16_______ years old now. Come from He is from 17________. School life His feeling He always felt 18_______. To make changes ●He learned to read and write. ●He tried to play 19 ________. Job He gives 20_______to share his story to people. 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19.________ 20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. D C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. E 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. nervous 37. with 38. change 39. when 40. children 41. them 42. first 43. refused 44. more 45. decision 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. to 47. are 48. because 49. a 50. as 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. What’s the matter/What’s wrong with you 52. Don’t worry/I’m sorry to hear that/Take it easy 53. Is it helpful/Does it really help/Is the English corner useful 54. Shall we go together 55. See you then 六、书面表达(20分) 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文： Dear Zhao Wei, You must be angry with me now. I refused you because copying in exams is wrong. It not only breaks school rules but also stops us from learning real knowledge. If we get used to copying, we’ll never build the confidence to face exams on our own. I suggest you study harder before tests. You can ask me or teachers for help. I’m always free to explain difficult problems to you after class. I believe you can improve by yourself. I hope we can still be good friends. Let’s work together and make progress honestly! Yours, Wang Chen 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $