精品解析：甘肃武威市凉州区武威第二十七中学2025-2026学年第二学期九年级英语3月中考模拟试卷

听力考试正式开始。Was the camera made in amErica or germany? In germany. my father bought IT for me when he went their own business. Was the camera made in amErica or germany? In germany, my father bought IT for me when he went their own business. Listen to the next question. How do you usually practice your writing skills? Lisa. I keep in english diary. You may find that difficult at first. Tim, I would advise you to start with finding a pen pal. How do you usually practice your writing skills? Lisa. I keep in english diary. You may find that difficult at first. Tim, I would advise you to start with finding a pen pal. Listen to the next question. what should we do to protect our environment? We should put litter into the dust bin. What should we do to protect our environment? We should put litter into the dust spin. Listen to the next question. Jeff, your pronunciation is a little poor. Why don't you read? Allow to practice IT. Good idea. Thank you. Cindy. Jeff, your pronunciation is a little poor. Why don't you read? Allowed to practice IT. Good idea. Thank you, Cindy. Listen to the next question. Jack asked if he could greet people by kissing in china. He'd Better not chinese, often shake hands with people as a greeting. Jack asked if he could greet people by kissing in china. He'd Better not chinese, often shake hands with people as a greeting. Listen to the next question. How do you go to work? I go to work by bike, but I used to go to work by car. Is your car broken? No, IT is fine. The doctor suggested me walk to work every day. He said that I need to do sports to lose weight. Then why don't you follow his advice? Because it's too far to walk to my company. How do you go to work? I go to work by bike, but I used to go to work by car. Is your car broken? No. IT is fine. The doctor suggested me walk to work every day. He said that I need to do sports to lose weight. Then why don't you follow his advice? Because it's too far to walk to my company. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, i've lost my school bag. When did you lose IT? I left IT on the playground when I watched the boys playing football. Well, i'd Better . write down the information so that we can return IT to you if someone hands IT in your name, please. My name is lee ha. Is there a . telephone number? Yes, two, three, seven, zero, five to eight. What's your schoolbag like? It's new. I've just had IT for half a month. The color is blue. What's IT? Some books, a pencil box and in M, P. Five. alright, we are. If IT comes, will call you then. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, i've lost my schoolbag. When did you lose IT? I left IT on the playground when I watch the boys playing football. Well. i'd Better write down the information so that we can return IT to you if someone hands IT in your name, please. My name is lee ha. Is there a . telephone number? Yes, two, three, seven, zero, five to eight. What's your schoolbag like? It's new. I've just had IT for half a month. The color is blue. What's IT? Some books, a pencil box. And in M. P. five. All right, they are. If IT comes, we'll call you then. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next question. boys and girls, please stay together. Lets hurry up and begin our class trip to the museum. The musics starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days. Spend as much time as you can look at everything, because we won't come back. Then we'll go upstairs to the second floor after we arrive at the inventors of the twenty eighth century room. Please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. Well, you look at these inventions, think about how they can make our lives more comfortable. When you have finished looking at the things on the show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink, but don't stay too long. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines or as the guide for help. Remember, the most helpful way is to search the museums website and download everything you need. I'm looking forward to reading the reports about your visit next monday. Boys and girls, please stay together. Lets read up and begin our class trip to the museum. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days, spend as much time as you can look at everything, because we won't come back, then will go up stairs to the second floor after we arrive at the inventors of the twenty of century room. Please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. Well, you look at these inventions, think about how they can make our lives more comfortable. When you have finished looking at the things on the show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink, but don't stay too long. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines or ask the guide for help. Remember, the most healthful way is to search the museum's website and download everything you need. I'm looking forward to reading the report about your visit next monday. Listen to the next question. Peter is now studying in a senior high school, but he always keeps a special dictionary he got in junior high talking about this dictionary. Peter will never forget his story. When he was in grade seven, Peter was very poor at study. Almost every teacher disliked him because of his terrible grades. Until one morning, his english teacher, mr. Leo, found IT. Peter arrived early trying to read english. He tried very hard, but he could not read the words correctly. In order to encourage Peter, mister leo bought him a dictionary and taught him how to learn according to the dictionary day by day. Peter was not afraid of new words. Three months later, his exam scores doubled. From then on, Peter fell in love with english. I love english and I love my english teacher Peter often said to his classmates, and today he has become the top one in english. Peter is now studying in a senior high school, but he always keeps a special dictionary he got in junior high talking about this dictionary. Peter will never forget his story. When he was in grade seven, Peter was very poor at study. Almost every teacher disliked him because of his terrible grades. Until one morning, his english teacher, mr. Leo, found IT. Peter arrived early trying to read english. He tried very hard, but he could not read the words correctly. In order to encourage Peter, mister leo bought him a dictionary and taught him how to learn according to the dictionary day by day. Peter was not afraid of new words. Three months later, his exam scores doubled. From then on, Peter fell in love with english. I love english and I love my english teacher. Peter often said to his classmates, and today he has become the top one in english. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年第二学期九年级英语3月中考模拟试卷 （满分：120分） 听力部分（每小题1分，共20分） 一、听力选择 1. Where did the boy’s father buy the camera? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. America. C. Germany. 2. What does Lisa advise Tim to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Keep a diary. B. Get a pen pal. C. Take notes in English. 3. What is the woman’s suggestion to protect the environment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Driving less. B. Reducing water waste. C. Putting litter into the dustbin. 4. What does Cindy advise Jeff to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To read aloud. B. To listen to tapes. C. To use a dictionary. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Greeting people. B. Table manners. C. Gift giving. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the man go to work? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 7. Why doesn’t the man follow the doctor’s advice? A. Because his car is broken. B. Because he is not heavy. C. Because he lives too far from his company. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Li Hua lose his schoolbag? A. While he was playing football. B. When he bought a football. C. When he watched the boys playing football. 9. What’s his telephone number? A. 2370258. B. 2307528. C. 2370528. 10. How long has he had the schoolbag? A. Half a month. B. Half a week. C. Half a year. 听短文，选答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which floor do they start from? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fourth floor. 12. What can they see on the second floor? A. Technology in the old days. B. Inventions in different centuries. C. Modern inventions in the 20th century. 13. Where can they have a drink? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor. 14. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum? A. Searching the Internet. B. Asking the guide for help. C. Buying books or magazines. 15. What is the speaker? A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What subject does Mr. Liu teach? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 17. Why did most of the teachers dislike Peter? A. He was lazy. B. He got terrible grades. C. He was unfriendly. 18. When did Peter arrive early to read English? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 19. Why did Mr. Liu buy a dictionary for Peter? A. To celebrate his birthday. B. To encourage him. C. To give him a reward. 20. How is Peter’s English now? A. It’s poor. B. It’s not so good. C. It’s very good. 笔试部分（100分） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 21. —Would you like something to drink? —No, thanks. I ______ some juice and I’m not thirsty now. A. will drink B. have drunk C. was drinking D. drink 22. —I just ate three pieces of cream cake. —Don’t worry! You can go for a run later to ______ those calories (卡路里). A. count B. avoid C. increase D. burn 23. Every child in the countryside areas ________ equal educational opportunities in China now. A. was offered B. has offered C. offered D. is offered 24. —What’s your plan for the weekend? —I ________ go to the science museum, but I’m not sure about it. A. might B. should C. must D. need 25. Dr. Yang Zhenning was a ________ and caring man——he spent his whole life working in physics to help people around the world know more about the universe (宇宙). A. sick B. patient C. handsome D. humorous 26. —Many people watched the movie Pegasus (《飞驰人生》) during the Spring Festival. —Yes. I admire Zhang Chi. Nothing can ________ the hero from going after his racing dream. A. prevent B. protect C. promise D. produce 27. —The problem looks difficult at first. —Actually, you just need to know some ______ rules of math to solve it. A. perfect B. modern C. strict D. basic 28. —The village factory has grown so fast in the past few years. —Yes, the villagers have achieved great ______ through hard work. A. wealth B. health C. power D. safety 29. —Did all the students attend the concert yesterday afternoon? —Yes, _______ John. He had to look after his mother in hospital. A. beyond B. besides C. against D. except 30. — On April 8, 2024, Liu Lingli was________ the title (称号) of “Person Touching China for 2023”. — Yeah. She is so kind. She has helped many disabled children live a normal life. A. checked B. donated C. awarded D. forced 31. —Whose baseball cap is it? —It ________ be Huang Lei’s. Look! It has the letters “HL” on it. A. need B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t 32. — Look! The lady looks like Jenny. — It ________ be her, for she has been in Australia since a week ago. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 33. If you plan to see the night view, you ________ book the special night tickets in advance, as they are often sold out quickly. A. can B. might C. should D. would 34. — Could you tell me ________ where the best spot is to take a photo of the whole “Sakura Valley” (樱花谷)? — Sure, the viewing platform near the lighthouse offers the widest view. A. properly B. possibly C. exactly D. clearly 35. —Dad, how can I learn paper-cutting well? —________, you need to be patient and practice more. A. At last B. Since then C. First of all D. By the way 36. —World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important? —I think so. Sleeping well can give us enough ________. A. courage B. energy C. reason D. ability 37. — The math problem is too difficult for me. — Don’t worry. Let’s start with the _______ rules first. A. strict B. basic C. proper D. fair 38. — Mr. Smith is known for his great _______. He has given away millions to charity. — Yes, he believes in sharing his fortune with others. A. knowledge B. health C. wealth D. experience 39. —I really want to buy the new camera, but it’s too expensive. —Sorry, but I can’t _______ it right now. I need to save money for my studies. A. afford B. manage C. control D. supply 40. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take the Subway Line 2 to the Olympic Sports Center. A. how can I get to the stadium B. how I can get to the stadium C. where can I get to the stadium D. where I get to the stadium 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） As the old saying goes, “When in Rome (罗马), do as the Romans do.” I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia. One day I ____41____ some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were ____42____ about visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We chatted ____43____ until the waiter told me that we were talking too loud. We lowered our ____44____ . But this didn’t last ____45____ . The waiter came to us two more times with the same ____46____ . How bad an impression (印象) we must have ____47____ on the local people! In China, it’s natural and ____48____ for a host (主人) to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). ____49____ , in Russia, having a meal in a public place means you must ____50____ your voice low. You need to be polite to others. I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our best, it’s very ____51____ to form a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him ____52____ he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always spend about a minute ____53____ things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave ____54____ necessary behind.” Finding the differences between ____55____ is very interesting. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open. 41. A. made B. invited C. told D. taught 42. A. bored B. excited C. angry D. sad 43. A. surprisingly B. politely C. warmly D. carefully 44. A. voices B. heads C. phones D. names 45. A. short B. low C. high D. long 46. A. message B. menu C. meal D. food 47. A. found B. stayed C. gotten D. left 48. A. different B. serious C. important D. interesting 49. A. And B. However C. Anyway D. Finally 50. A. take B. remain C. have D. keep 51. A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. exciting 52. A. how B. when C. why D. where 53. A. going around B. going over C. going on D. going for 54. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 55. A. friends B. knowledge C. people D. cultures 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） Have you ever seen a solar panel (太阳能电池板) in your neighbourhood? Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. Over the past ten years, the price of solar panels has gone down greatly. In many parts of the world, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy to power their homes. However, solar panels also have their problems. They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time? Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls down, it creates friction (摩擦力) on the surface of the panel, which can then be turned into electricity. Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day,” he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.” The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make more flexible solar panels, which are as soft as clothing. They will be much lighter and provide more electricity. The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuels (液体和气体燃料). 56. Why aren’t common solar panels good enough? A. Because the price of them is rising. B. Because they can’t work all of the time. C. Because they can hardly power people’s homes. D. Because they can’t take energy from the sun. 57. Which of the following is TRUE about the new solar panel made by scientists at Suzhou University? A. It can turn fire into electricity. B. It can create more electricity at night. C. It can produce electricity from falling rain only. D. It can provide electricity even in rainy conditions. 58. What does the underlined word “flexible” mean in Paragraph 5? A. Soft. B. Big. C. Hard. D. Light. 59. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. There is no room for developing solar energy. B. Solar panels don’t need to be improved any more. C. There is no end to the research in the field of solar energy. D. Solar energy has completely replaced other kinds of energy. 60. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of solar panels. B. The importance of solar energy. C. The development of solar panels. D. The advantages of using solar panels. One day, while I was waiting for my father. I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance (距离). The boy had a big smile on his face. The boy would fall on the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened. At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way? ” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second try. They will be so embarrassed that they will not try again if someone sees them fall. Or, because they fall, they will find a good excuse for themselves that they are not fit for it. They will end up being too afraid to try again for fear of failure. However, as to kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they look on it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they probably think to themselves that it is quite okay to fall down and that it is not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes. 61. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage? A. By explaining the meaning. B. By listing some numbers. C. By showing some examples. D. By giving the background. 62. What did the boy do while the writer was waiting for his father? Put the events in right order. a. He got up and went on running. b. His mother watched him running. c. He ran freely on the grass. d. He fell down on the grass. A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-d-a C. c-b-d-a D. d-c-b-a 63. What will most adults do if they fail according to the passage? A. They will ask others for help. B. They will make a second try. C. They will look for a better way. D. They will give up trying again. 64. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The kids’ falling down. B. The kids’ playing on grass. C. The smile. D. The mistake. 65. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To tell us that two heads are better than one. B. To tell us that failure is the mother of success. C. To tell us that it is never too old to learn. D. To tell us that practice makes perfect. 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） We moved to a beautiful two-storey (两层) old house. The house was built in 1905. It was repaired in 1997. At first, really small things began to happen that didn’t make me believe that anything was wrong, but as time went on, things started becoming stranger and stranger. Early on, something was missing, and later would be found somewhere else. I just thought I had forgotten where I put it, or perhaps my daughter was playing around with things. Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but me...Yet it was an old house, and sometimes old houses did make small noises. So again, I didn’t really mind. Then things that I couldn’t explain started happening. It was last November and I was at home alone cleaning the house. When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blow my hair. I thought the kitchen window must have been opened, but when I checked it, it was closed. The windows were new, and there was no way any cold air came in. We all felt very strange and moved away from there in October, 2002. I was never really frightened (害怕的). It was just strange, like something or someone was trying to get my attention or something. 66. How many floors did the old house have? _____________________________________________ 67. When was the old house repaired? _____________________________________________ 68. What happened when the writer was at home alone according to Paragraph 2? _____________________________________________ 69. What was the writer doing when he/she felt a cold wind blow his/her hair? _____________________________________________ 70. How did the writer feel about the old house? _____________________________________________ 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 71. Li Ming was a________ (缺席) from school last week, so his friend helped him with lessons. 72. The little girl showed amazing c______ (勇气) when she helped her friend out of danger. 73. The meeting held this afternoon is going to l_______ (持续) for about thirty minutes. 74. This will ________ (增加) our confidence, give us the courage to try new things and provide us with care. 75. It is our duty to keep p________ (公共的) places clean and tidy. 76. After a long and tiring school day, he was ________ (sleep) on the bus and missed his stop. 77. The ________ (embarrass) expressions on his face made me nervous. 78. Shiqian moss tea ________ (regard) as a precious local product in Tongren. 79. If the boy is ________ (give) another chance, he will do better. 80. The guest professor delivered an inspiring ________ about youth and creativity. (speak) 七、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） A: Hi, Amy. You look terrible! B: Hey, Susan. I didn’t sleep well last night. A: ___81___ B: Well, do you know that photo I sent to Clare on Friday? A: Yes, I know. B: ___82___ A: Oh, no! How could she do that? B: I think she must have found it funny. A: ___83___ B: What should I do? A: Maybe Justin doesn’t care about the photo at all. ___84___ B: But I’m so angry with Clare! A: Forget it. At first, you shouldn’t make fun of others. ___85___ B: OK, I’ll talk to him. A. What’s the matter? B. She sent it to Justin. C. Don’t worry about it. D. What are you doing here? E. I think friendship is very important. F. I think you should say sorry to Justin. G. Well, it was quite funny but it was not good to send it to Justin. 八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 86. “Is your necklace made of freshwater pearls?” Mrs White asked me. (改为宾语从句) Mrs White asked ________ ________ necklace was made of freshwater pearls. 87. Pansy wrote an article for the school newspaper last month. (改为被动语态) An article ________ ________ for the school newspaper last month. 88. The talented boy creates many fantastic artworks in his spare time. （改成否定句) The talented boy ________ ________ many fantastic artworks in his spare time. 89. Let’s refuse to turn a blind eye to rude behavior at school. (改为反意疑问句) Let’s refuse to turn a blind eye to rude behavior at school, ________ ________? 90. “Are you interested in the writing contest?” Amy asked me. (改为间接引语) Amy asked me ________ I ________ interested in the writing contest. 九、书面表达（共10分） 91. “青春没有售价，夜行开封拿下”。前阵子在郑州，无数大学生如繁星般涌上街头，骑上共享单车，在夜色中向着开封奔赴而去，这注定成为他们生命中一段难以忘怀的璀璨经历。在你的人生中是否也有一次经历，让你在回忆时，或嘴角不禁泛起微笑，或内心充满温暖……让你在成长的道路上，收获了珍贵的感悟。请以“An unforgettable experience”为题，根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文。 要点包括： 1. What did you do? 2. How did you feel? 3. What did you learn from the experience? 要求： 1. 短文不少于100词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期九年级英语3月中考模拟试卷 （满分：120分） 听力部分（每小题1分，共20分） 一、听力选择 1. Where did the boy’s father buy the camera? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. America. C. Germany. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Was the camera made in America or Germany? B: In Germany. My father bought it for me when he went there on business. 2. What does Lisa advise Tim to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Keep a diary. B. Get a pen pal. C. Take notes in English. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you usually practice your writing skills, Lisa? B: I keep an English diary. You may find it difficult at first. Tim, I would advise you to start with finding a pen pal. 3. What is the woman’s suggestion to protect the environment? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Driving less. B. Reducing water waste. C. Putting litter into the dustbin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What should we do to protect our environment? B: We should put litter into the dustbin. 4. What does Cindy advise Jeff to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To read aloud. B. To listen to tapes. C. To use a dictionary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A:Your pronunciation is a little poor .Why don’t you read aloud to practice it ? B:Good idea. Thank you, Cindy. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Greeting people. B. Table manners. C. Gift giving. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack asked if he could greet people by kissing in China. B: He’d better not. Chinese often shake hands with people as a greeting. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the man go to work? A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 7. Why doesn’t the man follow the doctor’s advice? A. Because his car is broken. B. Because he is not heavy. C. Because he lives too far from his company. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you go to work? B: I go to work by bike, but I used to go to work by car. A: Is your car broken? B: No, it is fine. The doctor suggested me walk to work every day. He said that I need to do sports to lose weight. A: Then, why don’t you follow his advice? B: Because it’s too far to walk to my company. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did Li Hua lose his schoolbag? A. While he was playing football. B. When he bought a football. C. When he watched the boys playing football. 9. What’s his telephone number? A. 2370258. B. 2307528. C. 2370528. 10. How long has he had the schoolbag? A. Half a month. B. Half a week. C. Half a year. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, I’ve lost my schoolbag. B: When did you lose it? A: I left it on the playground when I watched the boys playing football. B: Well, I’d better write down the information so that we can return it to you if someone hands it in. Your name, please. A: My name is Li Hua. B: Is there a telephone number? A: Yes. 2370528. B; What your school bag like. A: It’s new. I’ve just had it for half a month. The color is blue. B: What’s in it? A: Some books, a pencil box and an MP5. B: All right, Li Hua. If it comes, we’ll call you then. A: Thanks a lot. 听短文，选答案【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which floor do they start from? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fourth floor. 12. What can they see on the second floor? A. Technology in the old days. B. Inventions in different centuries. C. Modern inventions in the 20th century. 13. Where can they have a drink? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor. 14. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum? A. Searching the Internet. B. Asking the guide for help. C. Buying books or magazines. 15. What is the speaker? A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, please stay together. Let’s hurry up and begin our class trip to the museum. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days. Spend as much time as you can look at everything, because we won’t come back. Then we’ll go upstairs to the second floor. After we arrive at the Inventors of the 20th Century Room, please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. While you look at these inventions, think about how they can make our lives more comfortable. When you have finished looking at the things on the show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink, but don’t stay too long. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines, or ask the guide for help. Remember: the most helpful way is to search the museum’s website and download everything you need. I’m looking forward to reading the reports about your visit next Monday. 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What subject does Mr. Liu teach? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 17. Why did most of the teachers dislike Peter? A. He was lazy. B. He got terrible grades. C. He was unfriendly. 18. When did Peter arrive early to read English? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 19. Why did Mr. Liu buy a dictionary for Peter? A. To celebrate his birthday. B. To encourage him. C. To give him a reward. 20. How is Peter’s English now? A. It’s poor. B. It’s not so good. C. It’s very good. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Peter is now studying in a senior high school. But he always keeps a special dictionary he got in junior high. Talking about this dictionary, Peter will never forget his story. When he was in Grade 7, Peter was very poor at study. Almost every teacher disliked him because of his terrible grades. Until one morning, his English teacher, Mr. Liu, found that Peter arrived early trying to read English. He tried very hard, but he could not read the words correctly. In order to encourage Peter, Mr. Liu bought him a dictionary, and taught him how to learn according to the dictionary. Day by day, Peter was not afraid of new words. Three months later, his exam scores doubled. From then on, Peter fell in love with English. “I love English. And I love my English teacher,” Peter often said to his classmates. And today, he has become the top one in English. 笔试部分（100分） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分） 21. —Would you like something to drink? —No, thanks. I ______ some juice and I’m not thirsty now. A. will drink B. have drunk C. was drinking D. drink 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要喝点什么吗？——不了，谢谢。我已经喝过一些果汁了，现在不渴。 根据“I'm not thirsty now”可知，动作已经完成并对现在造成影响，空处时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语为I，助动词用have，应填have drunk。 22. —I just ate three pieces of cream cake. —Don’t worry! You can go for a run later to ______ those calories (卡路里). A. count B. avoid C. increase D. burn 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我刚吃了三块奶油蛋糕。——别担心！你之后可以去跑步来燃烧那些卡路里。 count计数，计算；avoid避免；increase增加；burn燃烧，消耗。跑步可以消耗/燃烧卡路里，动词burn符合逻辑。应填burn。 23. Every child in the countryside areas ________ equal educational opportunities in China now. A. was offered B. has offered C. offered D. is offered 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，现在农村地区的每个孩子都被提供平等的教育机会。 根据时间状语“now”可知句子时态为一般现在时，排除表示过去时态的A和C；主语“Every child”与动词“offer”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，排除主动语态的B。 24. —What’s your plan for the weekend? —I ________ go to the science museum, but I’m not sure about it. A. might B. should C. must D. need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？——我可能去科学博物馆，但还不确定。 might可能；should应该；must必须；need需要。根据“but I’m not sure about it”可知，还不确定去不去科学博物馆，所以只是“可能”去，应填might。 25. Dr. Yang Zhenning was a ________ and caring man——he spent his whole life working in physics to help people around the world know more about the universe (宇宙). A. sick B. patient C. handsome D. humorous 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：杨振宁博士是一位有耐心且有爱心的人——他毕生致力于物理学研究，以帮助世界各地的人们更多地了解宇宙。 sick生病的；patient有耐心的；handsome英俊的；humorous幽默的。“毕生致力于研究”体现出他的耐心与坚持，patient与caring并列，符合语境。 26. —Many people watched the movie Pegasus (《飞驰人生》) during the Spring Festival. —Yes. I admire Zhang Chi. Nothing can ________ the hero from going after his racing dream. A. prevent B. protect C. promise D. produce 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——春节期间有很多人看了电影《飞驰人生》。——是的。我很钦佩张驰。没有什么能阻止这位英雄去追求他的赛车梦想。 prevent阻止；protect保护；promise承诺；produce生产。根据“the hero from going after his racing dream”可知，此处描述的是没有什么因素能阻止主角追求梦想。表示“阻止某人做某事”需使用固定搭配“prevent sb. from doing sth.”，符合语境逻辑。 27. —The problem looks difficult at first. —Actually, you just need to know some ______ rules of math to solve it. A. perfect B. modern C. strict D. basic 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个问题起初看起来很难。——实际上，你只需要知道一些数学基础规则就能解决它。 perfect完美的；modern现代的；strict严格的；basic基本的。根据答语中的“Actually”和“just need”可知，此处表示转折，强调解决问题只需要掌握基础规则，应填basic。 28. —The village factory has grown so fast in the past few years. —Yes, the villagers have achieved great ______ through hard work. A. wealth B. health C. power D. safety 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——村里的工厂在过去几年里发展得很快。——是的，村民们通过辛勤工作获得了巨大的财富。 wealth财富；health健康；power力量；safety安全。根据“工厂发展快”和“辛勤工作”的语境，wealth符合逻辑。 29. —Did all the students attend the concert yesterday afternoon? —Yes, _______ John. He had to look after his mother in hospital. A. beyond B. besides C. against D. except 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天下午所有学生都参加音乐会了吗？——是的，除了约翰。他得在医院照顾他妈妈。 beyond超出；besides除……之外 (包括在内)；against反对；except除……之外 (不包括在内)。根据后半句“He had to look after his mother”可知，约翰没有参加音乐会，因此应选表示“排除”的except。 30. — On April 8, 2024, Liu Lingli was________ the title (称号) of “Person Touching China for 2023”. — Yeah. She is so kind. She has helped many disabled children live a normal life. A. checked B. donated C. awarded D. forced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——2024年4月8日，刘玲丽被授予“2023感动中国人物”称号。——是的。她真的很善良。她帮助许多残疾儿童过上正常生活。 checked检查；donated捐赠；awarded授予；forced强迫。根据“the title (称号) of ‘Person Touching China for 2023’”可知，此处指被授予称号，应填awarded。 31. —Whose baseball cap is it? —It ________ be Huang Lei’s. Look! It has the letters “HL” on it. A. need B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的棒球帽？——它一定是黄磊的。看！上面有字母“HL”。 must表示肯定的推测，意为“一定、准是”；need需要；can’t不可能（表否定推测）；mustn’t禁止、不允许。根据后文“Look! It has the letters ‘HL’ on it.”的线索，可知是确定性的推测，应填must。 32. — Look! The lady looks like Jenny. — It ________ be her, for she has been in Australia since a week ago. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！那位女士看起来像珍妮。——不可能是她，因为她一周前就已经在澳大利亚了。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据答句“she has been in Australia since a week ago”可知，詹妮不可能出现在这里，应填can’t。 33. If you plan to see the night view, you ________ book the special night tickets in advance, as they are often sold out quickly. A. can B. might C. should D. would 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你计划看夜景，你应该提前预订专属夜场票，因为它们通常很快就售罄了。 can可以，能够；might可能，也许；should应该；would会，愿意。根据“票通常很快售罄”的语境，这里是给出合理的建议，因此should符合要求。 34. — Could you tell me ________ where the best spot is to take a photo of the whole “Sakura Valley” (樱花谷)? — Sure, the viewing platform near the lighthouse offers the widest view. A. properly B. possibly C. exactly D. clearly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你能准确地告诉我拍摄整个 “樱花谷” 全景的最佳地点在哪里吗？—— 当然，灯塔附近的观景台视野最开阔。 properly适当地；possibly可能地；exactly精确地，准确地；clearly清晰地。结合语境，询问者想要明确、精准地知道最佳拍摄点，exactly符合语义要求。 35. —Dad, how can I learn paper-cutting well? —________, you need to be patient and practice more. A. At last B. Since then C. First of all D. By the way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我怎样才能学好剪纸？——首先，你需要有耐心并且多练习。 根据语境，爸爸在回答如何学好剪纸，需要给出第一条建议。At last用于表示最终结果，Since then用于表示时间起点，By the way用于引入新话题，First of all用于表示顺序的第一点。根据逻辑顺序，提出首要条件应用表示顺序第一的短语。 36. —World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important? —I think so. Sleeping well can give us enough ________. A. courage B. energy C. reason D. ability 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——世界睡眠日是3月21日。你认为睡眠重要吗？——我认为是的。睡好能给我们充足的能量。 courage勇气；energy能量；reason原因；ability能力。根据“Sleeping well can give us enough ... ”可知，良好的睡眠能给人提供充足的能量，应填energy。 37. — The math problem is too difficult for me. — Don’t worry. Let’s start with the _______ rules first. A. strict B. basic C. proper D. fair 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这道数学题对我来说太难了。——别担心。让我们先从基础规则开始。 strict严格的；basic基础的；proper合适的；fair公平的。根据对话中“The math problem is too difficult”和“start with...first”的语境，解决难题应从最简单、最基础的部分入手，因此选择basic。 38. — Mr. Smith is known for his great _______. He has given away millions to charity. — Yes, he believes in sharing his fortune with others. A. knowledge B. health C. wealth D. experience 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生因他的巨额财富而闻名，他向慈善机构捐赠了数百万。——是的，他相信要与他人分享自己的财富。 knowledge知识；health健康；wealth财富；experience经验/经历。根据句中“given away millions（捐赠数百万）”和“sharing his fortune（分享他的财富）”，可知此处指的是“财富”。 39. —I really want to buy the new camera, but it’s too expensive. —Sorry, but I can’t _______ it right now. I need to save money for my studies. A. afford B. manage C. control D. supply 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我真的很想买这台新相机，但它太贵了。——对不起，我现在买不起它。我需要为我的学习存钱。 afford买得起；负担得起；manage设法做到；管理；control控制；supply供应；供给，根据“I need to save money for my studies.”可知，此处是说自己现在买不起它。 40. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. You can take the Subway Line 2 to the Olympic Sports Center. A. how can I get to the stadium B. how I can get to the stadium C. where can I get to the stadium D. where I get to the stadium 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么去体育场吗？——-当然。你可以乘坐地铁2号线去奥林匹克体育中心。 根据“Could you tell me”可知，本句为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，即“主语+谓语”的结构，而不是疑问句语序。结合“You can take the Subway Line 2 to the Olympic Sports Center.”可知，问句询问的是到达体育场的方式，引导词用“how”。B选项“how I can get to the stadium”使用了正确的陈述句语序，且引导词“how”与回答内容相符，故选B。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分） As the old saying goes, “When in Rome (罗马), do as the Romans do.” I learned the meaning of this when I studied in Russia. One day I ____41____ some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were ____42____ about visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We chatted ____43____ until the waiter told me that we were talking too loud. We lowered our ____44____ . But this didn’t last ____45____ . The waiter came to us two more times with the same ____46____ . How bad an impression (印象) we must have ____47____ on the local people! In China, it’s natural and ____48____ for a host (主人) to make a lively atmosphere (气氛). ____49____ , in Russia, having a meal in a public place means you must ____50____ your voice low. You need to be polite to others. I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our best, it’s very ____51____ to form a new habit. Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him ____52____ he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always spend about a minute ____53____ things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave ____54____ necessary behind.” Finding the differences between ____55____ is very interesting. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open. 41. A. made B. invited C. told D. taught 42. A. bored B. excited C. angry D. sad 43. A. surprisingly B. politely C. warmly D. carefully 44. A. voices B. heads C. phones D. names 45. A. short B. low C. high D. long 46. A. message B. menu C. meal D. food 47. A. found B. stayed C. gotten D. left 48. A. different B. serious C. important D. interesting 49. A. And B. However C. Anyway D. Finally 50. A. take B. remain C. have D. keep 51. A. difficult B. easy C. boring D. exciting 52. A. how B. when C. why D. where 53. A. going around B. going over C. going on D. going for 54. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 55. A. friends B. knowledge C. people D. cultures 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在俄罗斯学习时，了解到不同文化之间的差异，体会到“入乡随俗”的含义。 【41题详解】 句意：一天，我邀请了我的一些中国朋友去莫斯科当地一家有名的餐厅。 made制作；invited邀请；told告诉；taught教。根据“some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant”可知，是邀请朋友去餐厅。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我和我的客人对参观红场感到兴奋，对我们的会面感到高兴。 bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的。根据“about visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting”可知，对参观红场是兴奋的。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我们热情地聊天，直到服务员告诉我，我们说话太大声了。 surprisingly惊人地；politely礼貌地；warmly热情地；carefully仔细地。根据“until the waiter told me that we were talking too loud”可知，是热情地聊天。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我们降低了声音。 voices声音；heads头；phones电话；names名字。根据“we were talking too loud”可知，是降低声音。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：但这并没有持续太久。 short短的；low低的；high高的；long长的。根据“The waiter came to us two more times”可知，降低声音的行为没持续太久。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：服务员又两次带着同样的信息来到我们这里。 message信息；menu菜单；meal一餐；food食物。根据“the waiter told me that we were talking too loud”可知，是带着让他们小声点的信息过来。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：我们一定给当地人留下了多么糟糕的印象啊！ found发现；stayed停留；gotten得到；left留下。leave an impression on sb. “给某人留下印象”，是固定短语。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：在中国，主人营造活跃的气氛是很自然也很重要的。 different不同的；serious严肃的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据语境，在中国主人营造活跃气氛很重要。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，在俄罗斯，在公共场所吃饭意味着你必须压低声音。 And和；However然而；Anyway无论如何；Finally最后。根据“to make a lively atmosphere (气氛)和you must ... your voice low.”可知，前后句是转折关系。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，在俄罗斯，在公共场所吃饭意味着你必须压低声音。 take带走；remain保持；have有；keep保持。keep one’s voice low 保持低声，是固定搭配。故选D 【51题详解】 句意：尽管我们尽了最大努力，但养成一个新习惯是非常困难的。 difficult困难的；easy容易的；boring无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Even though we tried our best”可知，养成新习惯很难。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：我问他为什么这么做。 how如何；when何时；why为什么；where哪里。根据下文Andrey的解释，可知是问为什么。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：在俄罗斯，人们在离开前总会花大约一分钟在脑海中回顾事情和计划。 going around四处走动；going over回顾；going on继续；going for选择。根据“things and plans in their minds before leaving”可知，是回顾事情和计划。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：这样他们就不会落下任何必要的东西。 nothing没有什么；something某事；everything一切；anything任何东西。否定句中用anything。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：发现不同文化之间的差异是非常有趣的。 friends朋友；knowledge知识；people人们；cultures文化。根据上文讲述的中俄文化差异，可知是不同文化之间的差异。故选D。 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分） Have you ever seen a solar panel (太阳能电池板) in your neighbourhood? Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. Over the past ten years, the price of solar panels has gone down greatly. In many parts of the world, solar energy is now the cheapest form of electricity. More and more people have started using solar energy to power their homes. However, solar panels also have their problems. They stop working at night and on rainy days. Is it possible to make them produce electricity all of the time? Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel now. It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls down, it creates friction (摩擦力) on the surface of the panel, which can then be turned into electricity. Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. “Our new invention can produce electricity in any weather during the day,” he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.” The solar panel, however, does not make much electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make more flexible solar panels, which are as soft as clothing. They will be much lighter and provide more electricity. The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid and gas fuels (液体和气体燃料). 56. Why aren’t common solar panels good enough? A. Because the price of them is rising. B. Because they can’t work all of the time. C. Because they can hardly power people’s homes. D. Because they can’t take energy from the sun. 57. Which of the following is TRUE about the new solar panel made by scientists at Suzhou University? A. It can turn fire into electricity. B. It can create more electricity at night. C. It can produce electricity from falling rain only. D. It can provide electricity even in rainy conditions. 58. What does the underlined word “flexible” mean in Paragraph 5? A. Soft. B. Big. C. Hard. D. Light. 59. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. There is no room for developing solar energy. B. Solar panels don’t need to be improved any more. C. There is no end to the research in the field of solar energy. D. Solar energy has completely replaced other kinds of energy. 60. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of solar panels. B. The importance of solar energy. C. The development of solar panels. D. The advantages of using solar panels. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太阳能电池板的发展状况。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They stop working at night and on rainy days.”可知，普通太阳能电池板在夜晚和雨天无法工作，不能一直发电，所以不够好。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from falling rain.”和“It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.”可知，最新研制的太阳能板不仅可以从太阳能中发电，并且也可以从雨中发电。故选D。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The scientist also wants to make more flexible solar panels, which are as soft as clothing.”可知，新型太阳能板可以像衣服一样柔软，所以flexible的意思与soft相近。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，科学家们在不断改进太阳能电池板、探索与风能结合及利用阳光生产燃料等，由此推知，太阳能领域的研究永无止境。故选C。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章介绍了普通太阳能电池板的不足，苏州大学研发的新型电池板，以及太阳能领域的持续发展，整体围绕太阳能电池板的发展展开。故选C。 One day, while I was waiting for my father. I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance (距离). The boy had a big smile on his face. The boy would fall on the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened. At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way? ” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second try. They will be so embarrassed that they will not try again if someone sees them fall. Or, because they fall, they will find a good excuse for themselves that they are not fit for it. They will end up being too afraid to try again for fear of failure. However, as to kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they look on it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. What’s more, they probably think to themselves that it is quite okay to fall down and that it is not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes. 61. How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage? A. By explaining the meaning. B. By listing some numbers. C. By showing some examples. D. By giving the background. 62. What did the boy do while the writer was waiting for his father? Put the events in right order. a. He got up and went on running. b. His mother watched him running. c. He ran freely on the grass. d. He fell down on the grass. A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-d-a C. c-b-d-a D. d-c-b-a 63. What will most adults do if they fail according to the passage? A. They will ask others for help. B. They will make a second try. C. They will look for a better way. D. They will give up trying again. 64. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The kids’ falling down. B. The kids’ playing on grass. C. The smile. D. The mistake. 65. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To tell us that two heads are better than one. B. To tell us that failure is the mother of success. C. To tell us that it is never too old to learn. D. To tell us that practice makes perfect. 【答案】61. D 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个小男孩在草地上摔倒后仍微笑尝试的故事，对比成年人面对失败的态度，探讨了对待失败的不同观念。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother ... The boy had a big smile on his face ... The boy would fall on the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as ...”可知，作者通过讲述一个小男孩在草地上奔跑、摔倒后又站起来继续跑来引入话题，这是在交代背景。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“... a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass”，“... his mother watched from a short distance”，“The boy would fall on the grass”以及“get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again ...”可知，事件顺序为：男孩在草地上自由奔跑→他的妈妈在不远处看着他跑→他摔倒在草地上→他站起来继续跑。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second try ... They will end up being too afraid to try again for fear of failure”可知，大多数成年人失败后会放弃再次尝试。故选D。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“However, as to kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they look on it as a learning experience”可知，“it”指的是“孩子们摔倒”。故选A。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过对比孩子与成人面对失败的态度，强调孩子将跌倒（失败）视为学习机会并不断尝试，最终传递的核心道理是：失败是成功之母。故选B。 五、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） We moved to a beautiful two-storey (两层) old house. The house was built in 1905. It was repaired in 1997. At first, really small things began to happen that didn’t make me believe that anything was wrong, but as time went on, things started becoming stranger and stranger. Early on, something was missing, and later would be found somewhere else. I just thought I had forgotten where I put it, or perhaps my daughter was playing around with things. Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but me...Yet it was an old house, and sometimes old houses did make small noises. So again, I didn’t really mind. Then things that I couldn’t explain started happening. It was last November and I was at home alone cleaning the house. When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blow my hair. I thought the kitchen window must have been opened, but when I checked it, it was closed. The windows were new, and there was no way any cold air came in. We all felt very strange and moved away from there in October, 2002. I was never really frightened (害怕的). It was just strange, like something or someone was trying to get my attention or something. 66. How many floors did the old house have? _____________________________________________ 67. When was the old house repaired? _____________________________________________ 68. What happened when the writer was at home alone according to Paragraph 2? _____________________________________________ 69. What was the writer doing when he/she felt a cold wind blow his/her hair? _____________________________________________ 70. How did the writer feel about the old house? _____________________________________________ 【答案】66. The old house had two floors./Two. 67. It was repaired in 1997./In 1997. 68. He/She would hear strange sounds. 69. He/She was sweeping the kitchen floor. 70. He/She felt strange./Strange. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者搬到一栋老房子后发生的一系列奇怪事情，以及作者对这栋房子的感受。 【66题详解】 根据“We moved to a beautiful two-storey old house.”可知，这所老房子有两层，故填The old house had two floors./Two. 【67题详解】 根据“It was repaired in 1997.”可知，老房子在1997年被修缮，故填It was repaired in 1997./In 1997. 【68题详解】 根据“Then later on I would hear strange sounds when nobody was at home but me.”可知，作者独自在家时会听到奇怪的声音，故填He/She would hear strange sounds. 【69题详解】 根据“When I was sweeping the kitchen floor, I felt a very cold wind blow my hair.”可知，作者正在清扫厨房地板时感觉到了冷风，故填He/She was sweeping the kitchen floor. 【70题详解】 根据“I was never really frightened. It was just strange…”可知，作者对这所老房子感觉很奇怪，故填He/She felt strange./Strange. 六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 71. Li Ming was a________ (缺席) from school last week, so his friend helped him with lessons. 【答案】absent##bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明上周没上学，所以他的朋友帮他补习功课。根据首字母提示和“from school”可知，此处表示“缺席”，be absent from“缺席”，固定短语。 72. The little girl showed amazing c______ (勇气) when she helped her friend out of danger. 【答案】courage 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩在帮助朋友脱离危险时展现出了惊人的勇气。courage“勇气”，不可数名词，作“showed”的宾语。 73. The meeting held this afternoon is going to l_______ (持续) for about thirty minutes. 【答案】last##ast 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午举行的会议将持续大约30分钟。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，last“持续”，动词，is going to后接动词原形。故填last。 74. This will ________ (增加) our confidence, give us the courage to try new things and provide us with care. 【答案】increase 【解析】 【详解】句意：这会增加我们的自信，给予我们尝试新事物的勇气，并为我们提供关怀。根据汉语提示可知，increase“增加”，动词，作谓语，且“will”后面接动词原形。故填increase。 75. It is our duty to keep p________ (公共的) places clean and tidy. 【答案】public##ublic 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持公共场所干净整洁是我们的责任。句中“places”为名词，前面需要形容词修饰，首字母为p，结合所给中文提示“公共的”，对应的单词为public，在句中作定语，故填public。 76. After a long and tiring school day, he was ________ (sleep) on the bus and missed his stop. 【答案】sleepy 【解析】 【详解】句意：在漫长而疲惫的上学日后，他在公交车上困倦了，然后错过了他的站点。sleep“睡觉”，句中“was”为系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，sleep的形容词形式是sleepy，意为“困倦的；想睡的”。 77. The ________ (embarrass) expressions on his face made me nervous. 【答案】embarrassed 【解析】 【详解】句意：他脸上尴尬的表情让我紧张。空格处修饰名词“expressions”，应用形容词作定语。embarrass的形容词形式embarrassed表示“（人）感到尴尬的”，修饰人的表情时用embarrassed。故填embarrassed。 78. Shiqian moss tea ________ (regard) as a precious local product in Tongren. 【答案】is regarded 【解析】 【详解】句意：石阡苔茶在铜仁被视为珍贵的地方特产。regard“看待、认为”，结合语境，石阡苔茶是“被视为”特产，需要使用被动语态。被动语态的结构为“be + 过去分词”，主语Shiqian moss tea为单数，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故be动词用is，regard的过去分词是regarded。故填is regarded。 79. If the boy is ________ (give) another chance, he will do better. 【答案】given 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果这个男孩再被给一次机会，他会做得更好。根据句意，主语“the boy”与动词“give”之间为被动关系，且if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，因此此处用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”。故填given。 80. The guest professor delivered an inspiring ________ about youth and creativity. (speak) 【答案】speech 【解析】 【详解】句意：客座教授做了一个关于青春与创造力的鼓舞人心的演讲。根据“The guest professor delivered an inspiring … about youth and creativity.” 以及所给单词speak可知，此处需要填入名词形式，为speech，意为“演讲”，且“an inspiring speech”是固定搭配，表示“一个鼓舞人心的演讲”。故填speech。 七、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） A: Hi, Amy. You look terrible! B: Hey, Susan. I didn’t sleep well last night. A: ___81___ B: Well, do you know that photo I sent to Clare on Friday? A: Yes, I know. B: ___82___ A: Oh, no! How could she do that? B: I think she must have found it funny. A: ___83___ B: What should I do? A: Maybe Justin doesn’t care about the photo at all. ___84___ B: But I’m so angry with Clare! A: Forget it. At first, you shouldn’t make fun of others. ___85___ B: OK, I’ll talk to him. A. What’s the matter? B. She sent it to Justin. C. Don’t worry about it. D. What are you doing here? E. I think friendship is very important. F. I think you should say sorry to Justin. G. Well, it was quite funny but it was not good to send it to Justin. 【答案】81. A 82. B 83. G 84. C 85. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于“照片风波与友谊”的对话，对话中讨论了艾米因照片被克莱尔转发给贾斯汀而产生的困扰，以及苏珊给出的建议。 【81题详解】 根据“I didn’t sleep well last night.”可知，此处是询问对方怎么了，选项A“怎么了？”符合询问状况的语境。故选A。 【82题详解】 根据“Oh, no! How could she do that?”可知，此处是说明克莱尔把照片发给了贾斯汀，选项B“她把它发给了贾斯汀。”符合说明事件发展的语境。故选B。 【83题详解】 根据“I think she must have found it funny.”可知，此处是对这件事的评价，选项G“嗯，这确实很有趣，但把它发给贾斯汀是不好的。”符合评价事件的语境。故选G。 【84题详解】 根据“Maybe Justin doesn’t care about the photo at all.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心，选项C“别担心。”符合安慰对方的语境。故选C。 【85题详解】 根据“OK, I’ll talk to him.”可知，此处是建议对方向贾斯汀道歉，选项F“我认为你应该向贾斯汀道歉。”符合提出建议的语境。故选F。 八、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 86. “Is your necklace made of freshwater pearls?” Mrs White asked me. (改为宾语从句) Mrs White asked ________ ________ necklace was made of freshwater pearls. 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. my 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特夫人问我：“你的项链是用淡水珍珠做的吗？”直接引语是一般疑问句，改为宾语从句时，需要用if或whether引导；同时，直接引语中的第二人称“your”要根据主句的宾语“me”改为第一人称“my”。故填if/whether；my。 87. Pansy wrote an article for the school newspaper last month. (改为被动语态) An article ________ ________ for the school newspaper last month. 【答案】 ①. was ②. written 【解析】 【详解】句意：潘西上个月为校报写了一篇文章。一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词过去分词，主语An article为单数，be动词用was，write的过去分词为written，故填was；written。 88. The talented boy creates many fantastic artworks in his spare time. （改成否定句) The talented boy ________ ________ many fantastic artworks in his spare time. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. create 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个有才华的男孩在业余时间里创作许多绝妙的艺术品。本句是一般现在时，谓语动词creates是实义动词。一般现在时中，含实义动词的否定句结构为“主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形”，主语The talented boy是第三人称单数，所以助动词用doesn’t，谓语动词变为原形形式create。故填doesn’t；create。 89. Let’s refuse to turn a blind eye to rude behavior at school. (改为反意疑问句) Let’s refuse to turn a blind eye to rude behavior at school, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. shall ②. we 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们拒绝无视学校中的粗鲁行为。以“Let’s”开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分固定用shall we，用来提出建议并征求对方意见。故填shall；we。 90. “Are you interested in the writing contest?” Amy asked me. (改为间接引语) Amy asked me ________ I ________ interested in the writing contest. 【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米问我：“你对写作比赛感兴趣吗？”原句是直接引语，为一般疑问句，改为间接引语时需添加连词“if”或“whether”（是否）。主语“you”根据逻辑改为“I”。原句时态为一般过去时（asked），从句时态需相应调整为过去时，因此“are”需改为“was”。故填if/whether；was。 九、书面表达（共10分） 91. “青春没有售价，夜行开封拿下”。前阵子在郑州，无数大学生如繁星般涌上街头，骑上共享单车，在夜色中向着开封奔赴而去，这注定成为他们生命中一段难以忘怀的璀璨经历。在你的人生中是否也有一次经历，让你在回忆时，或嘴角不禁泛起微笑，或内心充满温暖……让你在成长的道路上，收获了珍贵的感悟。请以“An unforgettable experience”为题，根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文。 要点包括： 1. What did you do? 2. How did you feel? 3. What did you learn from the experience? 要求： 1. 短文不少于100词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An unforgettable experience One unforgettable experience in my life was when I took part in an English speech contest last year. It made a big difference to me. I spent weeks preparing my speech and practicing my pronunciation and gestures every day. When the day of the contest came, I was really nervous. But as I started speaking, I gradually became more confident. You couldn’t imagine how excited and proud I was when I heard that I won the first prize. From this experience, I learned that no matter how difficult the task is, as long as we work hard and don’t give up, we will achieve something. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：主要采用“一般过去时”； ③提示：围绕“难忘的经历”进行写作，需包含事件内容、感受、收获三方面。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单介绍难忘经历是哪件事； 第二步，具体介绍难忘经历的过程和自己的感受； 第三步，表达此次经历的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①make a big difference to对……有很大影响 ②more confident更自信 ③as long as只要 [高分句型] ①One unforgettable experience in my life was when I took part in an English speech contest last year. (宾语从句) ②You couldn’t imagine how excited and proud I was when I heard that I won the first prize. (宾语从句、时间状语从句) ③I learned that no matter how difficult the task is, as long as we work hard and don’t give up, we will achieve something. (让步状语从句、宾语从句、条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $