精品解析：七年级英语试卷

七年级英语试卷 (试卷满分150分 测试时间120分钟) 第一卷(选择题，共90分) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题，本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What does David do now? A. B. C. 2. What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A. B. C. 3. What does John like? A. B. C. 4. What place will Daniel take the Greens to? A. B. C. 5. What is David’s new neighbour like? A. Friendly and clever. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Kind and lovely. 6. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the Children’s Centre. B. To the hospital. C. To a shopping centre. 7. What time does Jack usually get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 8. Whose blue trousers are they? A. They’re Tim’s. B. They’re Sam’s. C. They’re Mum’s. 9. What does the man think of travelling by train? A. Expensive. B. Tiring. C. Relaxing. 10. How far is Peter’s hometown from London? A. It’s about an hour’s drive. B. It’s about an hour’s walk. C. It’s about two hours’ ride. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. When will the school hold Chinese Culture Day? A. Next Friday. B. This Friday. C. Next Saturday. 12. What will the students do on Chinese Culture Day? A. Make small Chinese handicrafts by themselves. B. Watch modern fashion and lantern shows in the park. C. Learn about Chinese paper-cutting and traditional food. 听一篇短文，完成信息记录表第13至15小题。 My hometown Transport * It takes about 13 to get to the town centre by bike. My favourite place * I like going to 14 best. Food * My favourite local food is 15 . 13. A. About 20 minutes B. About 30 minutes C. About 60 minutes 14. A. The town centre B. The big theatre C. The town square 15. A. Bread B. Noodles C. Dumplings 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. Why do most people in Hong Kong live in tall buildings? A. Because tall buildings are very beautiful. B. Because tall buildings are cheap to live in. C. Because Hong Kong has many people but little space. 17. How many floors do the buildings usually have? A. 15 to 25 floors. B. 15 to 30 floors. C. 25 to 35 floors. 18. Where can you buy cheap daily things? A. In big shopping malls. B. In supermarkets or shops. C. In the youth centre. 19. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. People can go shopping till twelve at noon. B. People can watch shows in the cinema. C. People can ask friends for help when in trouble. 20. What does the writer think of living in Hong Kong? A. It is difficult to go shopping. B. It is great to live here. C. There are no places for free time activities. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My grandparents live on the ________ floor. It’s easy for them to go out. A. one B. first C. once D. ten 2. There ________ any interesting films this weekend. A. won’t be B. won’t have C. is going to be D. aren’t going to have 3. My uncle lives in a quiet ________ in the countryside, and he raises chickens and ducks in the yard every day. A. mobile home B. flat C. town house D. cottage 4. “________” has the same number of syllables as “computer”. A. kitchen B. holiday C. coffee D. fridge 5. The teacher’s desk is ________ our classroom. A. in front of B. in the front of C. at the back of D. at the end of 6. The small town by the river is ________, with green trees and colorful flowers everywhere. A. fantastic B. simple C. noisy D. happy 7. — It’s kind of you to ________ your old books and toys to children in poor areas. — I think it’s meaningful to help others. A. pick up B. give away C. take out D. look after 8. A friend of ________ is teaching ________ how to check the computer. A. my; mine B. my; me C. mine; me D. mine; myself 9. How do you read 12,845? A. Twelve thousand eight hundreds forty-five B. Twelve thousands eight hundred and forty-five C. Twelve thousand eight hundred and forty-five D. Twelve thousands eight hundreds forty-five 10. —Why not have a picnic near the lake this weekend? —________! I like it very much. A. That’s right B. Never mind C. Take care D. Sounds great 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays, many students spend too much time staying online every day. Their parents and teachers ____11____ about their health and daily life. To help them change bad habits, a special beach camp becomes popular in China. It encourages kids to leave their small rooms and enjoy fresh air and sunshine outdoors. The camp lies close to the ____12____. There is clean sand and clear water for different outdoor activities. The rules ask students to spend ____13____ time outside instead of looking at screens all day. Many kids said they once played games for ____14____ six hours every day. They felt bored because they had ____15____ interesting to do after school. Every morning, workers take all the children to the ____16____. They swim in the water and join many other ____17____ activities before having a healthy lunch. These activities keep them busy, so they no longer sit in front of computers for hours without ____18____ around. The camp workers think healthy eating and daily exercise are ____19____ very important for growing children. At first, Tom thought the camp would be ____20____ without any computers. However, his parents told him ____21____ screen time was bad for his eyes and body. So he had to give it a try. ____22____ he found sports were much more ____23____ than playing games alone. Most kids felt much happier ____24____ the camp. They decided to ____25____ their time on computers, and live a healthy life when they went back home. 11. A. care B. worry C. talk D. learn 12. A. sea B. lake C. forest D. mountain 13. A. less B. no C. more D. little 14. A. over B. past C. under D. below 15. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 16. A. park B. beach C. playground D. hill 17. A. boring B. strange C. outdoor D. easy 18. A. moving B. move C. to move D. moves 19. A. either B. both C. all D. neither 20. A. great B. fun C. boring D. helpful 21. A. much too B. very much C. too many D. too much 22. A. Once B. Before C. Even D. Later 23. A. dangerous B. difficult C. enjoyable D. quiet 24. A. before B. during C. for D. out 25. A. add to B. pick up C. take off D. cut down 四、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Suqian is a beautiful city in Jiangsu. It has many great places of interest with long history and nice natural views. Every year, lots of visitors come to visit these wonderful places. Each place has its own special features and useful tips for visitors. If you want to travel around Suqian, the following information about four famous places of interest will help you a lot. Places of interest Views Ticket Price Opening Time Special Tips Xiangwang Hometown ¥ 80 9:00–17:30 (Closed at 18:00 in summer) Watching old history shows Santaishan National Forest Park ¥ 60 9:00–17:00 Walking and taking photos Zaohe Longyun City ¥ 100 8:30–17:30 Trying nice local snacks Qianlong Palace ¥ 60 9:30–17:30 Getting free guide for students in groups 26. What can visitors do in Zaohe Longyun City? A. Watch history shows. B. Enjoy local snacks. C. Walk and climb mountains D. Take photos in the forest. 27. If you are a student visiting Qianlong Palace with your classmates, what service can you get for free? A. Local snacks. B. History shows. C. A guide. D. Tickets. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Xiangwang Hometown closes later in summer. B. Zaohe Longyun City opens at 9:00 every day. C. The ticket to Qianlong Palace is 80 yuan. D. Santaishan National Forest Park closes at 17:30. B Woodcarving is one of the oldest Chinese folk arts. With over 2,000 years of history, it is a treasure of traditional Chinese culture and shows the great wisdom of ancient Chinese people. It is widely popular around the world. Craftsmen use hardwood and simple tools to carve carefully. Turning common wood into a lively and clear work of art needs great skill and much time. Woodcarvings come in different styles: small decorations or large furniture. Most carry special meanings. Dragons and phoenixes (凤凰) stand for good luck and happiness, while flowers and fruits show hopes for a better life. Woodcarvings were common in daily life in the past. Now more young people learn to pass on the art. It is a special symbol of Chinese history and culture. 29. According to Paragraph 1, which of the following is right? A. It has a history of less than 2,000 years. B. It stands for modern Chinese people’s wisdom. C. It is popular with few Chinese people now. D. It is an important part of Chinese culture. 30. What can we know about dragon and phoenix carvings? A. They represent good luck and happiness. B. They show people’s hope for a better life. C. They are small and useless decorations. D. They are large pieces of wooden furniture. 31. What can we learn from the passage about Chinese woodcarving? A. Woodcarving doesn’t require any special skills. B. Young people are helping protect the old art form. C. All woodcarvings show people’s love for modern life. D. Chinese woodcarving is a new kind of modern art. C As junior high school students, we are growing fast in body and mind. Mental (心理的) health is important to us, just like sunshine and water to plants. However, heavy study stress (压力) has caused mental health problems for many students. Here are some useful ways to deal with them. First of all, it is necessary to reduce (减少) stress. Too many exams and too much homework often make us feel worried and tired. Schools offer help by setting “no-homework days”, stopping grade ranking and providing more after-school activities to help us relax. Besides, enough sleep and exercise are good for our mental health. Sports can lower our stress and make us strong. Enough sleep keeps our minds clear. Schools also provide longer breaks and more PE classes for us to exercise. What’s more, family support is important. A warm family environment and talks with parents can make us feel understood. Many schools also hold classes for parents. They hope parents can understand their children’s feelings better. Finally, schools build a support system. Teachers find mental problems early and work with doctors to help students in time. It takes time and care to keep good mental health. With enough support, we can grow up healthily. 32. What causes students’ mental health problems? A. Too much sleep. B. Too much exercise. C. Too much study stress. D. Too many after-school activities. 33. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to help students with their mental health? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 34. Why do schools hold classes for parents? A. To make parents do more housework. B. To help students get better grades only. C. To better care for students’ mental health. D. To ask parents to make more rules for their kids. 35. What is the passage about? A. Support from families for teenagers. B. Advice for students to get better grades. C. Reasons for too much study stress. D. Ways to protect students’ mental health. D It is Christmas morning, and the four March sisters wake up early. Their father is far away with the army (军队), so they live with their kind mother Marmee. They do not have much money, but they love each other deeply and live a warm life every day. Meg, the oldest, is gentle and loves to take care of the family. Jo is outgoing (外向的) and loves reading and writing more than anything. Beth is quiet and shy. She loves music and always helps others quietly. Amy, the youngest, likes drawing and tries to be a good polite girl. Before breakfast, their mother tells them about a poor family nearby. A sick woman lives there with six little children. They have no fire to keep warm, no warm clothes, and no food to eat. The children are hungry and cold every day. The sisters feel very sorry for them at once. Though they are hungry too, they decide to give their own breakfast to the poor family. They put bread, milk, cream and warm clothes into a big basket, and walk to the poor house together. They help the children get warm and feed them carefully. The sick mother cries and calls them kind little angels. On the way home, the sisters do not feel cold or tired. They learn that helping people in need brings true happiness, and this is the best Christmas gift for themselves. —— Adapted from Little Women 36. What kind of life do the March family live? A. Poor but busy. B. Not rich but warm. C. Rich and warm. D. Hard and unhappy. 37. Which is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A. Meg is the youngest and looks after the family. B. Jo is quiet and loves reading. C. Beth enjoys music and always helps others. D. Amy likes drawing and is the oldest. 38. What do we know about the poor family that the sisters help? A. They have no food but have warm clothes. B. They have fire to keep warm in the house. C. There are six children and a sick mother. D. Mother is healthy and looks after kids well. 39. What does the underlined word “angel” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. A kind-hearted person who brings warmth. B. A helpful person who shares nice food. C. A clever person who gives useful advice. D. A brave person who helps others in danger. 40. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this story? A. To show how happy the four sisters are on Christmas Day. B. To introduce different hobbies of the four March sisters. C. To ask all families to give food to poor people every day. D. To tell readers that true happiness comes from love and kindness. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It may be hard for you to face bad moods (情绪). ____41____ The following advice can help you find your best way. Do something you enjoy. It can take you out of a bad mood. ____42____ Think about what brings you joy. Let yourself do that thing. Spend time with a friend. You can have lunch, drink tea or watch a movie together. If you don’t like these ideas, you can take a walk in a park. Just talk with your friend. If you can’t get together with your friends, ____43____ They may cheer you up soon. Change your environment. Going out for a walk can help you feel better. It takes you away from where you are now. You can also stay at home, but try to change something small. ____44____ This new feeling can make you relaxed. Think about your problem by yourself. It helps you find the answers. Sometimes the answer may be an easy one. Sometimes it is bigger. ____45____ You just need to spend more time on it. A. It can make your room feel different. B. You know your own interests best. C. but others need more time. D. However, it is easy to stay happy all the time. E. you can also call them or chat with them online. F. You don’t have to be unhappy. G. Different people have different ways to change bad moods. 第二卷(非选择题，共60分) 五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 46. We plan to travel ________ (南方) this summer to enjoy the warm weather. 47. Helen doesn’t have a pen, so we lend her ________ (我们的). 48. The history book tells us stories about the ________ (皇帝) of ancient China. 49. We should thank those ________ (工程师) hard work for building the new bridge. 50. The perfect place on the mountain is well w________ a visit. 51. In China, we accept a gift with both hands to show our r______. 52. Peter walks to school instead of r________ a bike every day. 53. All the students are having PE lessons on the playground. I can’t see a________ in the classroom. 54. ________ (the number 1,000,000) of tourists come to this city every year. 55. I am ________ (want to know) how to make a model plane now. 六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My dream home is a warm house at the foot of a mountain. It has two floors with a beautiful garden behind it. I can plant flowers and trees in the garden. There is a small pool where I can watch fish swim around. My favourite room is the study on the ____56____ (two) floor. Many ____57____ (bookshelf) hold my books, and I can read and draw ____58____ (quiet) there. Next to it is a balcony, so I can enjoy the mountain view ____59____ it every morning. I want to live with my parents and grandparents. They can grow vegetables, drink tea and chat in the garden. At weekends, we have ____60____ big dinner together. I play chess with my grandpa and we can also go ____61____ (walk) near the mountain. I hope my neighbours ____62____ (be) kind and helpful. We can help each other and have a good time. It is a great way ____63____ (relax) after a busy week. This is my dream home. It is not big ____64____ full of love. I will study hard to make my dream _____65_____ (come) true. Home is where the family shares happiness and sadness together. 七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 AI is becoming more and more popular in our daily life. It is a kind of smart technology (技术) that makes our life easier and more colourful. Many students like using AI tools to study. Doubao and DeepSeek are wonderful AI helpers for our English learning. For example, some apps can help us do English listening and speaking exercises. Doubao and DeepSeek can teach us new words, practise conversations and correct our pronunciation. They can also tell stories or play English songs for us. We can learn new words in a fun way. Some AI tools can even answer questions about different subjects. It is easy to learn to use these AI apps. We just need to follow simple steps. AI can also help with housework. Some smart machines can clean the room or cook simple food. Besides, AI can help us plan our school trips or weekend activities. It is really helpful for middle school students. But we should use AI properly. We can’t depend on it too much. We still need to think by ourselves and study hard. AI is just a good helper for us. Please answer the following questions. (每题答案不得超过10个单词) 66. What makes our life easier and more colourful? _______________________________________ 67. What AI helpers are mentioned (提及) in the passage? _______________________________________ 68. How does AI help us learn English? _______________________________________ 69. What can smart machines do to help with housework? _______________________________________ 70. Should we depend on AI too much? Why? _______________________________________ 八、书面表达(满分25分) 71. “五一”假期快到了，假如你是丹尼尔(Daniel)，你的英国笔友本(Ben)计划下周来你的家乡——泗洪游玩，请你向他介绍家乡的环境，并说说你为他安排的游玩计划，最后谈谈你对家乡的感受。 周围环境 位于江苏北部;小区环境优美，干净整洁; 活动安排 洪泽湖湿地景区(Hongze Lake Wetland)散步，呼吸新鲜空气; 品尝当地美食;了解剪纸、泗州戏(Sizhou Opera)等民间艺术与传统文化。 感受 ……(自由发挥，至少一点) 要求： 1．内容须包含所有要点，可适当发挥; 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整; 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 4．词数：90词左右(文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear you’re coming to my hometown — Sihong. It is a good place to visit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your coming. Best wishes, Daniel 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试卷 (试卷满分150分 测试时间120分钟) 第一卷(选择题，共90分) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题，本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. What does David do now? A. B. C. 2. What is Tony’s hometown famous for? A. B. C. 3. What does John like? A. B. C. 4. What place will Daniel take the Greens to? A. B. C. 5. What is David’s new neighbour like? A. Friendly and clever. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Kind and lovely. 6. Where will the two speakers go? A. To the Children’s Centre. B. To the hospital. C. To a shopping centre. 7. What time does Jack usually get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. 8. Whose blue trousers are they? A. They’re Tim’s. B. They’re Sam’s. C. They’re Mum’s. 9. What does the man think of travelling by train? A. Expensive. B. Tiring. C. Relaxing. 10. How far is Peter’s hometown from London? A. It’s about an hour’s drive. B. It’s about an hour’s walk. C. It’s about two hours’ ride. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. When will the school hold Chinese Culture Day? A. Next Friday. B. This Friday. C. Next Saturday. 12. What will the students do on Chinese Culture Day? A. Make small Chinese handicrafts by themselves. B. Watch modern fashion and lantern shows in the park. C. Learn about Chinese paper-cutting and traditional food. 听一篇短文，完成信息记录表第13至15小题。 My hometown Transport * It takes about 13 to get to the town centre by bike. My favourite place * I like going to 14 best. Food * My favourite local food is 15 . 13. A. About 20 minutes B. About 30 minutes C. About 60 minutes 14. A. The town centre B. The big theatre C. The town square 15. A. Bread B. Noodles C. Dumplings 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。 16. Why do most people in Hong Kong live in tall buildings? A. Because tall buildings are very beautiful. B. Because tall buildings are cheap to live in. C. Because Hong Kong has many people but little space. 17. How many floors do the buildings usually have? A. 15 to 25 floors. B. 15 to 30 floors. C. 25 to 35 floors. 18. Where can you buy cheap daily things? A. In big shopping malls. B. In supermarkets or shops. C. In the youth centre. 19. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. People can go shopping till twelve at noon. B. People can watch shows in the cinema. C. People can ask friends for help when in trouble. 20. What does the writer think of living in Hong Kong? A. It is difficult to go shopping. B. It is great to live here. C. There are no places for free time activities. 二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My grandparents live on the ________ floor. It’s easy for them to go out. A. one B. first C. once D. ten 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在一楼。这对他们来说出去很容易。 one一；first第一；once一次；ten十。表示“在第几层楼”常用“on the + 序数词 + floor”结构，再根据“It’s easy for them to go out.”可知为了方便老人出行，应住在一楼，用序数词first。 2. There ________ any interesting films this weekend. A. won’t be B. won’t have C. is going to be D. aren’t going to have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个周末将没有任何有趣的电影。  there be“有”，与have不能连用，排除B和D；any用于否定句或疑问句，应填won’t be。 3. My uncle lives in a quiet ________ in the countryside, and he raises chickens and ducks in the yard every day. A. mobile home B. flat C. town house D. cottage 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：我的叔叔住在乡下一个安静的村舍里，他每天都在院子里养鸡和鸭。 mobile home意为“移动房屋”，flat意为“公寓”，town house意为“联排别墅”，cottage意为“村舍、小屋”。根据“乡下、带院子养鸡鸭”的语境，用cottage。 4. “________” has the same number of syllables as “computer”. A. kitchen B. holiday C. coffee D. fridge 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“ ”和“computer”的音节数相同。 kitchen厨房；holiday假期；coffee咖啡；fridge冰箱。“computer”的音节数为3（com-pu-ter）；“kitchen”为2（kit-chen），“holiday”为3（hol-i-day），“coffee”为2（cof-fee），“fridge”为1（fridge），因此holiday的音节数与computer相同。 5. The teacher’s desk is ________ our classroom. A. in front of B. in the front of C. at the back of D. at the end of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：讲台在我们教室的前部。 in front of在……前面（物体外部）；in the front of在……前部（物体内部）；at the back of在……的后部；at the end of在……的末尾。根据常识，讲台位于教室内部的前方，且讲台应该在教室的内部，故应填in the front of。 6. The small town by the river is ________, with green trees and colorful flowers everywhere. A. fantastic B. simple C. noisy D. happy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：河边的小镇很棒，到处都是绿树和五颜六色的花。 fantastic意为“极好的、了不起的”，simple意为“简单的”，noisy意为“吵闹的”，happy意为“开心的”，根据“绿树和五颜六色的花”的描述，小镇的环境是很棒的，用fantastic。 7. — It’s kind of you to ________ your old books and toys to children in poor areas. — I think it’s meaningful to help others. A. pick up B. give away C. take out D. look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你把旧书和玩具捐赠给贫困地区的孩子们，你真是太善良了。——我认为帮助他人是有意义的。 pick up捡起；give away捐赠；take out拿出；look after照顾。根据“your old books and toys to children in poor areas”可知，是把旧物送给贫困地区的孩子们，即捐赠。所以选B。 8. A friend of ________ is teaching ________ how to check the computer. A. my; mine B. my; me C. mine; me D. mine; myself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的一个朋友正在教我如何检查电脑。 根据第一空前的“A friend of”可知，此处是“双重所有格”结构，即“名词+of+名词性物主代词”，表示“……中的一个”，应选用mine表示“我的朋友之一”。my为形容词性物主代词，后需接名词，故排除A、B项。根据第二空前的谓语动词“teaching”可知，此处在句中作动词的宾语，应选用人称代词宾格me。 9. How do you read 12,845? A. Twelve thousand eight hundreds forty-five B. Twelve thousands eight hundred and forty-five C. Twelve thousand eight hundred and forty-five D. Twelve thousands eight hundreds forty-five 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你怎么读12,845？ 英语中表达具体数字时，thousand和hundred前有基数词修饰，不能用复数形式，排除B和D。百位与十位之间需用and连接，排除A。故选C。 10. —Why not have a picnic near the lake this weekend? —________! I like it very much. A. That’s right B. Never mind C. Take care D. Sounds great 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末在湖边野餐怎么样？——听起来很棒！我非常喜欢。 That’s right没错；Never mind没关系；Take care保重；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“I like it very much.”可知，此处表示赞同对方提议，认为在湖边野餐这个主意很棒，应填Sounds great。 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nowadays, many students spend too much time staying online every day. Their parents and teachers ____11____ about their health and daily life. To help them change bad habits, a special beach camp becomes popular in China. It encourages kids to leave their small rooms and enjoy fresh air and sunshine outdoors. The camp lies close to the ____12____. There is clean sand and clear water for different outdoor activities. The rules ask students to spend ____13____ time outside instead of looking at screens all day. Many kids said they once played games for ____14____ six hours every day. They felt bored because they had ____15____ interesting to do after school. Every morning, workers take all the children to the ____16____. They swim in the water and join many other ____17____ activities before having a healthy lunch. These activities keep them busy, so they no longer sit in front of computers for hours without ____18____ around. The camp workers think healthy eating and daily exercise are ____19____ very important for growing children. At first, Tom thought the camp would be ____20____ without any computers. However, his parents told him ____21____ screen time was bad for his eyes and body. So he had to give it a try. ____22____ he found sports were much more ____23____ than playing games alone. Most kids felt much happier ____24____ the camp. They decided to ____25____ their time on computers, and live a healthy life when they went back home. 11. A. care B. worry C. talk D. learn 12. A. sea B. lake C. forest D. mountain 13. A. less B. no C. more D. little 14. A. over B. past C. under D. below 15. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 16. A. park B. beach C. playground D. hill 17. A. boring B. strange C. outdoor D. easy 18. A. moving B. move C. to move D. moves 19. A. either B. both C. all D. neither 20. A. great B. fun C. boring D. helpful 21. A. much too B. very much C. too many D. too much 22. A. Once B. Before C. Even D. Later 23. A. dangerous B. difficult C. enjoyable D. quiet 24. A. before B. during C. for D. out 25. A. add to B. pick up C. take off D. cut down 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了夏令营如何帮助学生减少上网时间，回归健康的户外生活。 【11题详解】 句意：他们的父母和老师担心他们的健康和日常生活。 固定搭配worry about意为“担心”，学生花太多时间上网，父母和老师担心他们的健康，符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：营地靠近海边。 前文提到是beach camp（沙滩营地），所以营地靠近大海(sea)。 【13题详解】 句意：这些规则要求学生多花时间在户外活动，而不是整天盯着屏幕。 营地要求学生花更多时间在户外，代替整天看屏幕，因此用more。 【14题详解】 句意：许多孩子说他们曾经每天都玩超过六个小时的游戏。 此处表示“每天玩游戏超过6小时”，over表示“超过”，符合文意。 【15题详解】 句意：他们感到无聊，因为放学后没有什么有趣的事情可做。 nothing表示“没有什么”，符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：每天早上，工人们都会带着所有的孩子去海滩。 结合前文沙滩营地、后文游泳的描述，工作人员带孩子去沙滩(beach)。 【17题详解】 句意：他们在水里游泳，然后参加许多其他户外活动，最后享用一顿健康的午餐。 游泳属于户外活动，此处指加入其他户外活动，选outdoor。 【18题详解】 句意：这些活动让他们保持忙碌，因此他们不再长时间坐在电脑前一动不动。 without是介词，介词后接动词的动名词(doing)形式，因此用moving。 【19题详解】 句意：营地工作人员认为健康饮食和日常锻炼对成长中的孩子都非常重要。 前文提到healthy eating and daily exercise两件事，both表示“两者都”，符合文意。 【20题详解】 句意：起初，汤姆认为没有电脑的营地生活会很无聊。 后文转折验证这个想法，选boring。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，他的父母告诉他过多的屏幕时间对眼睛和身体都不好。 screen time（屏幕时间）是不可数名词，too much修饰不可数名词，表示“太多”，符合用法。 【22题详解】 句意：后来他发现运动比独自玩游戏更有趣。 一开始不想尝试，参加之后，后来发现运动更有趣，Later表示“后来”，符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意：后来他发现运动比独自玩游戏更有趣。 运动比独自玩游戏更愉快有趣，enjoyable表示“令人愉快的”，符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：大多数孩子在营地生活中感到更快乐。 表示“在露营期间”，用介词during，符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：他们决定减少使用电脑的时间，回家后过上健康的生活。 孩子们决定回家后减少上网时间，cut down意为“削减，减少”，符合文意。 四、阅读理解(共两节，满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Suqian is a beautiful city in Jiangsu. It has many great places of interest with long history and nice natural views. Every year, lots of visitors come to visit these wonderful places. Each place has its own special features and useful tips for visitors. If you want to travel around Suqian, the following information about four famous places of interest will help you a lot. Places of interest Views Ticket Price Opening Time Special Tips Xiangwang Hometown ¥ 80 9:00–17:30 (Closed at 18:00 in summer) Watching old history shows Santaishan National Forest Park ¥ 60 9:00–17:00 Walking and taking photos Zaohe Longyun City ¥ 100 8:30–17:30 Trying nice local snacks Qianlong Palace ¥ 60 9:30–17:30 Getting free guide for students in groups 26. What can visitors do in Zaohe Longyun City? A. Watch history shows. B. Enjoy local snacks. C. Walk and climb mountains D. Take photos in the forest. 27. If you are a student visiting Qianlong Palace with your classmates, what service can you get for free? A. Local snacks. B. History shows. C. A guide. D. Tickets. 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Xiangwang Hometown closes later in summer. B. Zaohe Longyun City opens at 9:00 every day. C. The ticket to Qianlong Palace is 80 yuan. D. Santaishan National Forest Park closes at 17:30. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了江苏宿迁的四处著名景点，包括票价、开放时间和特色提示，为游客提供出行参考。 【26题详解】 根据表格中“Zaohe Longyun City”对应的“Special Tips”栏“Trying nice local snacks”，可知游客可以在这里品尝当地美食。 【27题详解】 根据表格中“Qianlong Palace”对应的“Special Tips”栏“Getting free guide for students in groups”，可知学生团队可以获得免费导游服务。 【28题详解】 根据表格中“Xiangwang Hometown”对应的“Opening Time”栏“Closed at 18:00 in summer”，可知项王故里夏季关门时间更晚。 B Woodcarving is one of the oldest Chinese folk arts. With over 2,000 years of history, it is a treasure of traditional Chinese culture and shows the great wisdom of ancient Chinese people. It is widely popular around the world. Craftsmen use hardwood and simple tools to carve carefully. Turning common wood into a lively and clear work of art needs great skill and much time. Woodcarvings come in different styles: small decorations or large furniture. Most carry special meanings. Dragons and phoenixes (凤凰) stand for good luck and happiness, while flowers and fruits show hopes for a better life. Woodcarvings were common in daily life in the past. Now more young people learn to pass on the art. It is a special symbol of Chinese history and culture. 29. According to Paragraph 1, which of the following is right? A. It has a history of less than 2,000 years. B. It stands for modern Chinese people’s wisdom. C. It is popular with few Chinese people now. D. It is an important part of Chinese culture. 30. What can we know about dragon and phoenix carvings? A. They represent good luck and happiness. B. They show people’s hope for a better life. C. They are small and useless decorations. D. They are large pieces of wooden furniture. 31. What can we learn from the passage about Chinese woodcarving? A. Woodcarving doesn’t require any special skills. B. Young people are helping protect the old art form. C. All woodcarvings show people’s love for modern life. D. Chinese woodcarving is a new kind of modern art. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国木雕悠久的历史、精湛的制作工艺、丰富的艺术风格及其代表含义，并探讨了这一传统艺术在现代的传承与保护。 【29题详解】 第一段提到：“…it is a treasure of traditional Chinese culture…”。木雕被描述为中国传统文化的瑰宝，这充分证明了它是中国文化的重要组成部分。 【30题详解】 第三段提到：“Dragons and phoenixes (凤凰) stand for good luck and happiness…”。文中明确交代了龙和凤凰的雕刻图案代表着好运与幸福。 【31题详解】 第四段提到：“Now more young people learn to pass on the art.”。文中指出越来越多的年轻人正在通过学习来传承这门艺术，这说明他们正在为保护和延续这一古老艺术形式做出贡献。 C As junior high school students, we are growing fast in body and mind. Mental (心理的) health is important to us, just like sunshine and water to plants. However, heavy study stress (压力) has caused mental health problems for many students. Here are some useful ways to deal with them. First of all, it is necessary to reduce (减少) stress. Too many exams and too much homework often make us feel worried and tired. Schools offer help by setting “no-homework days”, stopping grade ranking and providing more after-school activities to help us relax. Besides, enough sleep and exercise are good for our mental health. Sports can lower our stress and make us strong. Enough sleep keeps our minds clear. Schools also provide longer breaks and more PE classes for us to exercise. What’s more, family support is important. A warm family environment and talks with parents can make us feel understood. Many schools also hold classes for parents. They hope parents can understand their children’s feelings better. Finally, schools build a support system. Teachers find mental problems early and work with doctors to help students in time. It takes time and care to keep good mental health. With enough support, we can grow up healthily. 32. What causes students’ mental health problems? A. Too much sleep. B. Too much exercise. C. Too much study stress. D. Too many after-school activities. 33. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to help students with their mental health? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 34. Why do schools hold classes for parents? A. To make parents do more housework. B. To help students get better grades only. C. To better care for students’ mental health. D. To ask parents to make more rules for their kids. 35. What is the passage about? A. Support from families for teenagers. B. Advice for students to get better grades. C. Reasons for too much study stress. D. Ways to protect students’ mental health. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中学生心理健康的重要性，分析了导致心理健康问题的原因，并提出了多种保护心理健康的方法。 【32题详解】 原文第一段提到“However, heavy study stress has caused mental health problems for many students”，说明过重的学习压力导致了学生的心理健康问题。 【33题详解】 原文第二段提到“First of all, … Besides, ...What’s more,... Finally, schools build a support system.”，说明减少压力、保证睡眠和锻炼、家庭支持、学校建立支持系统这四种帮助学生维护心理健康的方法。 【34题详解】 原文第二段提到“Many schools also hold classes for parents. They hope parents can understand their children’s feelings better”，说明学校开设家长课程是为了让家长更好地理解孩子，从而更好地照顾学生的心理健康。 【35题详解】 全文围绕学生心理健康问题，介绍了导致问题的原因以及保护心理健康的多种方法，因此主旨是保护学生心理健康的方法。 D It is Christmas morning, and the four March sisters wake up early. Their father is far away with the army (军队), so they live with their kind mother Marmee. They do not have much money, but they love each other deeply and live a warm life every day. Meg, the oldest, is gentle and loves to take care of the family. Jo is outgoing (外向的) and loves reading and writing more than anything. Beth is quiet and shy. She loves music and always helps others quietly. Amy, the youngest, likes drawing and tries to be a good polite girl. Before breakfast, their mother tells them about a poor family nearby. A sick woman lives there with six little children. They have no fire to keep warm, no warm clothes, and no food to eat. The children are hungry and cold every day. The sisters feel very sorry for them at once. Though they are hungry too, they decide to give their own breakfast to the poor family. They put bread, milk, cream and warm clothes into a big basket, and walk to the poor house together. They help the children get warm and feed them carefully. The sick mother cries and calls them kind little angels. On the way home, the sisters do not feel cold or tired. They learn that helping people in need brings true happiness, and this is the best Christmas gift for themselves. —— Adapted from Little Women 36. What kind of life do the March family live? A. Poor but busy. B. Not rich but warm. C. Rich and warm. D. Hard and unhappy. 37. Which is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A. Meg is the youngest and looks after the family. B. Jo is quiet and loves reading. C. Beth enjoys music and always helps others. D. Amy likes drawing and is the oldest. 38. What do we know about the poor family that the sisters help? A. They have no food but have warm clothes. B. They have fire to keep warm in the house. C. There are six children and a sick mother. D. Mother is healthy and looks after kids well. 39. What does the underlined word “angel” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. A kind-hearted person who brings warmth. B. A helpful person who shares nice food. C. A clever person who gives useful advice. D. A brave person who helps others in danger. 40. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this story? A. To show how happy the four sisters are on Christmas Day. B. To introduce different hobbies of the four March sisters. C. To ask all families to give food to poor people every day. D. To tell readers that true happiness comes from love and kindness. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自《小妇人》，讲述了马奇家四姐妹在圣诞节早晨帮助贫困家庭的故事，传递了善良与分享带来的真正快乐。 【36题详解】 原文第一段提到“They do not have much money, but they love each other deeply and live a warm life every day”，说明马奇家并不富裕但生活温暖。 【37题详解】 原文第二段提到“Beth is quiet and shy. She loves music and always helps others quietly”，说明贝丝喜欢音乐并总是默默帮助别人。 【38题详解】 原文第三段提到“A sick woman lives there with six little children”，说明这户贫困家庭有一位生病的母亲和六个孩子。 【39题详解】 文中“angel”被生病的母亲用来称呼帮助她们的四姐妹，结合上下文可知，这里指的是心地善良、带来温暖的人。 【40题详解】 原文最后一段提到“They learn that helping people in need brings true happiness, and this is the best Christmas gift for themselves”，说明作者写这个故事的目的是告诉读者真正的幸福来自爱与善良。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It may be hard for you to face bad moods (情绪). ____41____ The following advice can help you find your best way. Do something you enjoy. It can take you out of a bad mood. ____42____ Think about what brings you joy. Let yourself do that thing. Spend time with a friend. You can have lunch, drink tea or watch a movie together. If you don’t like these ideas, you can take a walk in a park. Just talk with your friend. If you can’t get together with your friends, ____43____ They may cheer you up soon. Change your environment. Going out for a walk can help you feel better. It takes you away from where you are now. You can also stay at home, but try to change something small. ____44____ This new feeling can make you relaxed. Think about your problem by yourself. It helps you find the answers. Sometimes the answer may be an easy one. Sometimes it is bigger. ____45____ You just need to spend more time on it. A. It can make your room feel different. B. You know your own interests best. C. but others need more time. D. However, it is easy to stay happy all the time. E. you can also call them or chat with them online. F. You don’t have to be unhappy. G. Different people have different ways to change bad moods. 【答案】41. G 42. B 43. E 44. A 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何应对坏情绪。文章提出了四种方法：做自己喜欢的事、和朋友相处、改变环境、自己思考问题。每种方法都给出了具体的操作建议，帮助读者找到适合自己的情绪调节方式。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“It may be…your best way.”，此处应承上启下，指出不同人有不同的应对方式，为下文的具体建议做铺垫。选项G“Different people have different ways to change bad moods.”符合这一逻辑，且与“find your best way”相呼应。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“Do something you enjoy...brings you joy.”，此处应说明“你了解自己的兴趣”，因为只有知道自己的兴趣才能选择喜欢做的事。选项B“You know your own interests best.”与上下文衔接自然。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“If you can’t…you up soon.”，空格前为条件句“如果不能和朋友聚在一起”，空格后“They”指代朋友，此处应提出替代的交流方式。选项E“you can also call them or chat with them online.”符合逻辑，且后文的“They”指代“friends”。 【44题详解】 根据第四段“...try to change something small!...This new feeling can make you relaxed.”，空格前提到“改变小事情”，空格后说“这种新感觉让你放松”，此处应描述改变小事情带来的具体效果。选项A“It can make your room feel different.” 与“change something small”相呼应，且后文的“This new feeling”指代这种变化带来的感受。 【45题详解】 根据第五段“Sometimes the answer may be an easy one. Sometimes it is bigger....You just need to spend more time on it.”上文提到“答案有时简单，有时更大”，这可能会让人感到沮丧或焦虑。此处应先给予心理安慰，选项F“You don’t have to be unhappy.”起到安抚情绪的作用。 第二卷(非选择题，共60分) 五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 46. We plan to travel ________ (南方) this summer to enjoy the warm weather. 【答案】south  【解析】 【详解】句意：我们计划今年夏天去南方旅行，享受温暖的天气。根据汉语提示可知，south意为“南方”，此处用作副词，修饰动词travel，表示“向南方”。故填south。 47. Helen doesn’t have a pen, so we lend her ________ (我们的). 【答案】ours 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦没有钢笔，所以我们把我们的借给她。“我们的”对应英文中的名词性物主代词ours，相当于“our pen”。 48. The history book tells us stories about the ________ (皇帝) of ancient China. 【答案】emperors 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本历史书给我们讲述有关中国古代皇帝的故事。emperor“皇帝”，此处泛指古代多位帝王，需用名词复数形式，emperor变复数为规则变化，直接在词尾加-s，故填emperors。 49. We should thank those ________ (工程师) hard work for building the new bridge. 【答案】engineers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该感谢那些工程师们为建造新桥所付出的辛勤工作。“工程师”的英文是engineer，前面有those修饰，需用复数形式engineers；且后面有名词hard work，需用名词所有格engineers’表示“工程师们的”。 50. The perfect place on the mountain is well w________ a visit. 【答案】worth##orth 【解析】 【详解】句意：山上这块绝佳的地方非常值得一游。根据首字母提示和“perfect”可知，这个非常好的地方应该是值得一游，形容词worth可以表示“值得”。故填worth。 51. In China, we accept a gift with both hands to show our r______. 【答案】(r)espect 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，我们用双手接受礼物以表示我们的尊重。根据“In China, we accept a gift with both hands to show our”及首字母可知，用双手接受礼物是为了表示尊重，respect“尊重”符合语境，此处为名词作宾语。故填(r)espect。 52. Peter walks to school instead of r________ a bike every day. 【答案】(r)iding 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得每天步行上学，而不是骑自行车。ride a bike“骑自行车”，是固定搭配，根据空前的介词短语“instead of”可知，此处用动名词形式。故填(r)iding。 53. All the students are having PE lessons on the playground. I can’t see a________ in the classroom. 【答案】anybody##nybody##anyone##nyone 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的学生都在操场上上体育课。我在教室里看不到任何人。在否定句中，表示“任何人”，可以用anybody或anyone。原句为否定句，所以此处应填anybody或anyone。 54. ________ (the number 1,000,000) of tourists come to this city every year. 【答案】Millions 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年有数百万游客来到这座城市。括号内的提示“the number 1,000,000”表示“一百万”，对应的固定表达是“millions of”，意为“数百万的、大量的”，句首字母大写。 55. I am ________ (want to know) how to make a model plane now. 【答案】wondering 【解析】 【详解】句意：我现在想知道怎样制作飞机模型。括号内释义want to know = wonder，表示想知道。句中now提示用现在进行时be + 现在分词。wonder现在分词为wondering。 六、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My dream home is a warm house at the foot of a mountain. It has two floors with a beautiful garden behind it. I can plant flowers and trees in the garden. There is a small pool where I can watch fish swim around. My favourite room is the study on the ____56____ (two) floor. Many ____57____ (bookshelf) hold my books, and I can read and draw ____58____ (quiet) there. Next to it is a balcony, so I can enjoy the mountain view ____59____ it every morning. I want to live with my parents and grandparents. They can grow vegetables, drink tea and chat in the garden. At weekends, we have ____60____ big dinner together. I play chess with my grandpa and we can also go ____61____ (walk) near the mountain. I hope my neighbours ____62____ (be) kind and helpful. We can help each other and have a good time. It is a great way ____63____ (relax) after a busy week. This is my dream home. It is not big ____64____ full of love. I will study hard to make my dream _____65_____ (come) true. Home is where the family shares happiness and sadness together. 【答案】56. second 57. bookshelves 58. quietly 59. from 60. a 61. walking 62. are##will be 63. to relax 64. but 65. come 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的家，描述了房子的布局、环境与日常生活场景，表达了作者向往温馨和睦的家庭生活，以及努力实现梦想的愿望。 【56题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的房间是二楼的书房。表示“第几层”要用序数词，two是基数词，序数词形式为second，on the second floor意为“在二楼”。 【57题详解】 句意：许多书架摆放着我的书籍，我可以在那里静静地阅读和画画。many后接可数名词复数，bookshelf的复数形式为bookshelves。 【58题详解】 句意：许多书架摆放着我的书籍，我可以在那里静静地阅读和画画。此处修饰动词“read and draw”，需要用副词，quiet是形容词，副词形式为quietly，意为“安静地”。 【59题详解】 句意：紧挨着它的是一个阳台，所以我每天早上可以从阳台欣赏山景。结合语境，此处表示 “从阳台欣赏山景”，用介词from，表示“从……”。 【60题详解】 句意：在周末，我们一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。此处表泛指，指一顿丰盛的晚餐，big是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。 【61题详解】 句意：我和爷爷下棋，我们也可以去山附近散步。go walking为固定短语，意为“散步”。 【62题详解】 句意：我希望我的邻居善良又乐于助人。hope后接宾语从句，此处描述理想中的状态，可用一般现在时，主语为“my neighbours”，be动词用are，也可用一般将来时“will do”，be动词的将来时形式为will be。 【63题详解】 句意：这是忙碌一周后放松的好方式。a way to do sth.意为“做某事的方式”，此处应填to relax。 【64题详解】 句意：它不大但是充满爱。前半句not big和后半句full of love是转折关系，应用转折连词but。 【65题详解】 句意：我会努力学习，让我的梦想成真。make sth. do sth.为固定用法，make后接省略to的动词不定式，所以此处应填come。 七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 AI is becoming more and more popular in our daily life. It is a kind of smart technology (技术) that makes our life easier and more colourful. Many students like using AI tools to study. Doubao and DeepSeek are wonderful AI helpers for our English learning. For example, some apps can help us do English listening and speaking exercises. Doubao and DeepSeek can teach us new words, practise conversations and correct our pronunciation. They can also tell stories or play English songs for us. We can learn new words in a fun way. Some AI tools can even answer questions about different subjects. It is easy to learn to use these AI apps. We just need to follow simple steps. AI can also help with housework. Some smart machines can clean the room or cook simple food. Besides, AI can help us plan our school trips or weekend activities. It is really helpful for middle school students. But we should use AI properly. We can’t depend on it too much. We still need to think by ourselves and study hard. AI is just a good helper for us. Please answer the following questions. (每题答案不得超过10个单词) 66. What makes our life easier and more colourful? _______________________________________ 67. What AI helpers are mentioned (提及) in the passage? _______________________________________ 68. How does AI help us learn English? _______________________________________ 69. What can smart machines do to help with housework? _______________________________________ 70. Should we depend on AI too much? Why? _______________________________________ 【答案】66. AI / Smart technology. 67. Doubao and DeepSeek. 68. In a fun way. 69. Clean the room and cook simple food. 70. No, we shouldn’t. We should think by ourselves. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能在日常生活中的应用，包括学习、家务和活动规划，并提醒我们要合理使用AI，不能过度依赖。 【66题详解】 原文第一段提到“It is a kind of smart technology that makes our life easier and more colourful.”，这里的“It”指代AI，因此答案为AI/Smart technology。 【67题详解】 原文第一段提到“Doubao and DeepSeek are wonderful AI helpers for our English learning.”，直接提取这两个AI工具即可。 【68题详解】 原文第二段提到“We can learn new words in a fun way.”，这是AI帮助我们学习英语的方式。 【69题详解】 原文第三段提到“Some smart machines can clean the room or cook simple food.”，直接提取智能机器能做的家务即可。 【70题详解】 原文第四段提到“We can’t depend on it too much. We still need to think by ourselves and study hard.”，因此回答为No，并说明原因即可。 八、书面表达(满分25分) 71. “五一”假期快到了，假如你是丹尼尔(Daniel)，你的英国笔友本(Ben)计划下周来你的家乡——泗洪游玩，请你向他介绍家乡的环境，并说说你为他安排的游玩计划，最后谈谈你对家乡的感受。 周围环境 位于江苏北部;小区环境优美，干净整洁; 活动安排 洪泽湖湿地景区(Hongze Lake Wetland)散步，呼吸新鲜空气; 品尝当地美食;了解剪纸、泗州戏(Sizhou Opera)等民间艺术与传统文化。 感受 ……(自由发挥，至少一点) 要求： 1．内容须包含所有要点，可适当发挥; 2．条理清晰，语句通顺，书写工整; 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; 4．词数：90词左右(文章的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear you’re coming to my hometown — Sihong. It is a good place to visit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your coming. Best wishes, Daniel 【答案】例文： Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear you’re coming to my hometown—Sihong. It is a good place to visit. It lies in northern Jiangsu. My neighborhood is beautiful, clean and tidy, with fresh air and a quiet living environment. During your stay, we can walk in Hongze Lake Wetland to enjoy fresh air and beautiful natural views. We can also taste delicious local food and learn about traditional folk arts like paper-cutting and Sizhou Opera. I love my hometown very much. It’s a quiet and lovely place with kind people and rich local culture. I’m sure you’ll have a wonderful time here and fall in love with it. I’m looking forward to your coming. Best wishes, Daniel 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：书信类应用文 明确要点：以Daniel的身份，向英国笔友Ben介绍家乡泗洪的环境、游玩计划及个人感受，词数约90词左右 确定人称：第一人称（I），面向笔友Ben 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名及校名，语句通顺，覆盖所有要点 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明家乡是泗洪并表达欢迎 主体段：介绍家乡环境、游玩安排并补充细节 结尾段：表达对家乡的感受并收尾 【第三步：要点展开】 介绍家乡环境：in northern Jiangsu; beautiful and clean neighborhood; fresh air; quiet and comfortable living environment; green trees and flowers everywhere; safe and peaceful community; close to nature; clean streets and public areas等 游玩安排：walk in Hongze Lake Wetland to enjoy fresh air and natural views; watch birds and take photos in the wetland; taste delicious local food like special snacks and seafood; learn about traditional folk arts like paper-cutting and Sizhou Opera; visit local museums or cultural centers; experience local customs and festivals; buy some hand-made souvenirs等 个人感受：proud of my hometown; love its natural beauty and rich culture; warm and welcoming people; slow and relaxing pace of life; peaceful and beautiful place; hope you will enjoy your trip; believe you’ll fall in love with it; want to share more fun things with you等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $