精品解析：江苏省宿迁市泗洪县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

七年级英语试卷 （试卷满分120分；测试时间120分钟） 卷Ⅰ 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力（每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. Which room are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily this is my study. It’s relaxing to read books here. B: So it’s your favorite place at home. 2. Where does the boy sometimes have lunch on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sometimes we have lunch in the restaurant on Sunday. B: Sounds great. 3. Which building is in John’s country? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you come from UK, John? B: No I come from France. 4. What instrument (乐器) can the man play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I hear you are good at the guitar. B: Yes, I like it very much. 5. When will Femi be free? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why don’t we have a picnic this Friday, Femi? B: Oh, I’m busy then. How about the next day? 6. What does the girl want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to be a writer in the future. What about you, Kate? B: I want to be an artist, because I love art. 7. Why will the boy go to the “Helping hands” meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because his bicycle is broken. B. Because he has a computer. C. Because his computer is broken. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Will you go to the “Helping hands” meeting? B: Yes, my computer is broken. 8. Where is David now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the south gate. B. At the east gate. C. At the north gate. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, David. I’m waiting for you at the east gate. B: But I’m at the south gate now. I’m waiting here for you. 9. Who does the boy share a bedroom with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His brother. C. His sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How many bedrooms are there in your house? B: Three. One is for my parents, one is from my sister and one is for my brother and me. 10. What does the woman think of the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She wants to hear a better one. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She thinks it’s good. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What about the concert? B: I have never heard a better voice. It’s wonderful. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中出最佳选项。听完每段对话或短文后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，每段对话或短文读两遍。 听对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man usually do in his free time? A. He watches TV. B. He listens to the radio. C. He listens to music. 12. Does the woman like rock music? A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. We don’t know. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do in your free time? B: I usually listen to music at home. A: What’s your favorite music? B: Rock music. It’s exciting. A: Oh, I think it’s too noisy. 听短文，完成信息记录表小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Welcome to my hometown The look of the hometown Not very big, but ____13____. One thing families do in the central park Always ____14____. One thing visitors can do in the east Enjoying ____15____. One thing visitors can do in the south Visiting the lively market. 13. A. clean and busy B. lovely and beautiful C. clean and quiet 14. A. having picnics B. flying kites C. playing football 15. A. swimming B. reading C. running 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to my hometown. It’s a small seaside town. It’s not very big, but it’s lovely and beautiful. In the central park, you will always see families flying kites when the weather is nice. If you go to the east, there’s a beautiful beach with soft sand. The water is clear, so many visitors enjoy swimming there. Don’t forget to visit the lively market in the south, too. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where were kites first made? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In the USA. 17. What were kites made of long ago? A. Bamboo and silk. B. Wood and paper. C. Cotton and wool. 18. Why were kites used in wars? A. To make the sky beautiful. B. To send messages. C. To help soldiers fly. 19. Why do people fly kites in spring? A. Because it’s too hot in summer. B. Because they have more free time in spring. C. Because spring winds are great for flying kites. 20. What are the kites like at the Weifang International Kite Festival? A. Birds and fish. B. Famous heroes. C. All the above. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Long long ago, kites were first made in China. People made kites out of bamboo and silk. At that time, kites were used in wars to send messages. As time passed by, flying kites has become a popular activity. In spring, the wind is so good that people go out to fly kites. There are many kite festivals in China. The Weifang International Kite Festival is famous all over the world. At the festival, beautiful kites fly in the sky. Some are like birds, some are like fish and others are in the shape of famous heroes. Spring is coming. Let’s go out and fly kites together. 卷Ⅱ 笔试部分（共100分） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分） （从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。） 21. Which of the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sound? A. flag B. value C. past D. laptop 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪一部分的发音不同？‘ 考查单词读音。flag/flæɡ/；value/ˈvæljuː/；past/pɑːst/；laptop/ˈlæptɒp/。根据音标可知，past划线部分发音为/ɑː/，与其他三项不同。故选C。 22. December is the ________ month of a year, and it’s also the last month. A. eleventh B. tenth C. eighth D. twelfth 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：十二月是一年中的第十二个月，它也是最后一个月。 考查数词辨析。eleventh第十一；tenth第十；eighth第八；twelfth第十二。根据“December is the...month of a year.”可知，十二月是一年中的第十二个月，故选D。 23. Look! A lot of ________ are helping the local people after the earthquake (地震). They are so great! A. waiters B. visitors C. volunteers D. managers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！地震后，许多志愿者正在帮助当地人民。他们太棒了！ 考查名词辨析。waiters服务员；visitors旅游者；volunteers志愿者；managers管理者。根据“A lot of …are helping the local people after the earthquake (地震).”可知，地震后需要志愿者。故选C。 24. There ________ a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow afternoon. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. are going to be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天下午1班和2班将有一场篮球赛。 考查动词时态。根据“There …a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow afternoon.”可知，此处是There be句型的一般将来时，其结构为there is/are going to be或there will be，句子主语是单数，be动词用is。故选A。 25. —How clever the boy is! —Yes. He can make cards ________ stars. A. from the center of B. in the shape of C. at the end of D. on the left of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个男孩多聪明啊！——是的。他会做星星形状的卡片。 考查介词短语。from the center of从……的中心；in the shape of以……的形状；at the end of在最后；on the left of在……的左边。根据“He can make cards …stars.”可知，此处是指他会做星星形状的卡片。故选B。 26. On the “Let’s clean up” day, we will ________ the rubbish in the park. A. open up B. pick up C. clean up D. dress up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在“让我们打扫”日，我们将在公园里捡垃圾。 考查动词短语辨析。open up打开；pick up捡起；clean up打扫干净；dress up打扮。根据“On the ‘Let’s clean up’ day, we will…the rubbish in the park.”可知，这里说的是在特定的清洁日去公园处理垃圾，pick up表示“捡起”，符合语境。故选B。 27. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, the Palace Museum is well worth ________. A. to visit B. visit C. visited D. visiting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：故宫内有精美的建筑和艺术珍品，非常值得一游。 考查非谓语动词。根据“the Palace Museum is well worth ….”可知，此处为固定短语be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，应用动名词形式。故选D。 28. —How long does it take the train to get to Beijing? —Sorry, I don’t know. Why not ________ it on the Internet? A. look B. fix C. check D. see 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——坐火车到北京要多长时间？——对不起，我不知道。为什么不在网上查一下呢？ 考查动词词义辨析。look看；fix修理；check查询；see看到。根据“How long does it take the train to get to Beijing?”以及“Sorry, I don’t know.”可知，此处应该提问为什么不在网上查一下呢？故选C。 29. —Is this ________ book? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. your; Tom’s B. yours; Tom’s C. your; Tom D. yours; Tom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？——不，这不是我的。这是汤姆的。 考查代词辨析和名词所有格。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。第一空根据“Is this …book?”可知，空后为名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，排除选项B、D；第二空根据“It’s ….”可知，此处是指书是汤姆的，应用名词所有格。故选A。 30. —I will take an important exam tomorrow. —________. A. Have a good time！ B. Good luck! C. What a pity! D. You’re welcome! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加一个重要的考试。——祝你好运。 考查情景交际。Have a good time祝你玩得开心；Good luck祝你好运；What a pity真遗憾；You’re welcome不客气。根据“I will take an important exam tomorrow.”可知对方要考试了，应该祝对方好运，故选B。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） （从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。） I live in a wonderful neighbourhood with many trees and beautiful flowers. There are different ____31____ of houses here. Some are big while others are small, but they all look ____32____. My ____33____ are very friendly. Mr Smith, who lives next door, is a(an) ____34____. He often gives me advice on ____35____ to keep healthy (健康的). And Mrs Green across the street likes to ____36____ cakes. She ____37____ share them with us. On weekends, we often have a ____38____ together in the small park near our houses. The kids play games, and the adults (成年人) talk about their work, families or just daily life. There is a small ____39____ in our neighbourhood. We can ____40____ all kinds of things there. It is ____41____ from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Next to the store, there is a ____42____ station. If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will ____43____ it. I love my neighbourhood ____44____ it is like a big family. It makes me feel warm and ____45____ every day. 31. A. types B. numbers C. colours D. prices 32. A. old B. new C. lovely D. strange 33. A. neighbors B. families C. classmates D. friends 34. A. engineer B. doctor C. driver D. teacher 35. A. what B. why C. when D. how 36. A. make B. eat C. sell D. buy 37. A. once B. always C. seldom D. sometimes 38. A. meeting B. party C. class D. dinner 39. A. school B. hospital C. library D. shop 40. A. read B. buy C. watch D. write 41. A. closed B. cleaned C. picked D. open 42. A. police B. train C. bus D. bike 43. A. repair B. borrow C. return D. buy 44. A. so B. because C. or D. but 45. A. sad B. bored C. comfortable D. tired 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者居住的社区环境，包括房子、邻居、商店、修车店等等，最后表达了对社区的喜爱。 【31题详解】 句意：这里有不同类型的房屋。 types种类；numbers数字；colours颜色；prices价格根据“There are different…of houses here.”可知，有很多种类不同房子。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：有些很大，而另一些则很小，但它们看起来都很可爱。 old旧的；new新的；lovely可爱的；strange奇怪的。根据“Some are big while others are small, but they all look….”可知，房子看起来很可爱。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我的邻居非常友好。 neighbors邻居；families家庭；classmates同学；friends朋友。根据“My…are very friendly.”及全文可知，本文介绍的是社区及邻居。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：住在隔壁的史密斯先生是一名医生。 engineer工程师；doctor医生；driver司机；teacher老师。根据下句“He often gives me advice on…to keep healthy (健康的).”可知，Mr Smith给出健康建议，职业应为医生。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他经常给我关于如何保持健康的建议。 what什么；why为什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据“He often gives me advice on…to keep healthy (健康的).”可知，如何保持健康需用疑问词how。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：街对面的格林太太喜欢制作蛋糕。 make制做；eat吃；sell卖；buy买。根据“And Mrs Green across the street likes to …cakes.”可知，此处是指做蛋糕。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：她总是与我们分享。 once一次；always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“She…share them with us.”可知，Mrs Green总是分享蛋糕。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：在周末，我们经常在房屋附近的小公园里一起聚会。 meeting会议；party聚会；class班级；dinner晚饭。根据“On weekends, we often have a…together in the small park near our houses.”可知，周末在公园聚会。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我们附近有一家小商店。 school学校；hospital医院；library图书馆；shop商店。根据“There is a small…in our neighbourhood. We can…all kinds of things there.”可知，后文提到可购买物品，应为商店。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：我们可以在那里购买各种各样的东西。 read阅读；buy买；watch看；write写。根据“We can…all kinds of things there.”可知，在商店买东西。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：每天的营业时间是上午8点到9点。 closed关闭；cleaned清理；picked挑选；open开门。根据“It is…from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day.”可知，此处介绍商店营业时间。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：在商店旁边，有一个自行车站。 police警察；train火车；bus公交车；bike自行车。根据下句“If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will…it.”可知，后文提到修自行车。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：如果我的自行车坏了，那里的工人会修理它。 repair修理；borrow借；return归还；buy买。根据“If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will…it.”可知，自行车坏了需要修理。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我爱我的邻居，因为这就像一个大家庭。 so因此；because因为；or或者；but但是。根据“I love my neighbourhood…it is like a big family.”可知，此处解释喜爱社区的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：它让我每天都感到温暖和舒适。 sad悲伤的；bored无聊的；comfortable舒适的；tired疲惫的。根据“It makes me feel warm and…every day.”可知，社区像大家庭，让人感到温暖和舒适。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Information Details Place Yangling Location In the middle of Shaanxi Province History Over 2, 000 years Population (人口) About 260 000 Famous for Agriculture and high-tech industries Special buildings Yangling Exhibition Hall, many modern farmhouses Best seasons to visit Spring and autumn Things to do Visit the exhibition hall, taste local food, enjoy the natural beauty of farms 46. Which of the following statements about Yangling is TRUE? A. It has a population of over 2,000,000. B. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. C. It is famous for its art and culture. D. It is in the northern part of Shaanxi Province. 47. What can visitors do when they visit Yangling? A. Visit the modern art galleries. B. Take part in high-tech industry seminars. C. Visit the exhibition hall and enjoy local food. D. Experience the nightlife in the city center. 48. The best time to visit Yangling is ________. A. January or August B. July or February C. March or October D. April or December 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国陕西省杨凌的地理位置、历史、人口、特色建筑、最佳旅游季节以及游客可以进行的活动等信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“History”中“Over 2, 000 years”可知，杨凌有2000多年的历史。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visit the exhibition hall, taste local food, enjoy the natural beauty of farms”可知，游客可以参观展览厅及品尝当地食物。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Best seasons to visit”及“Spring and autumn”可知，春秋季节是最佳参观季节，因此三月或十月是最佳时间。故选C。 B Satellites (卫星) are man-made things that move around Earth. They help us in many ways we don’t always notice. There are over 5,000 satellites working in space (太空) now! Most satellites take pictures of Earth. These pictures help scientists check weather changes. When a big storm is coming, weather satellites send information to help people prepare. Other satellites help farmers by showing which areas need more water. Some even help lost travelers—your phone’s map uses satellite signals to find locations! New satellites are getting smaller and smarter. CubeSats are satellites as small as a milk box! Students in some schools even help build these tiny satellites. Future satellites may clean space trash floating around Earth. Scientists are also making satellites that use sunlight energy instead of fuel. Satellites make life on Earth better and safer every day. Who knows what amazing things they’ll do next? 49. How do satellites help people according to the text? A. They can check weather changes, help farmers and help find locations. B. They can clean space trash and provide fuel for other spaceships. C. They can take pictures of stars, help find locations and clean the air on Earth. D. They can help farmer collect crops and help students build tiny satellites. 50. What might future satellites do according to the text? A. Control robots. B. Fly to the Sun. C. Grow plants in space. D. Clean space trash. 51. Where is the passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A travel guide. D. A sports newspaper. 【答案】49. A 50. D 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了卫星的多种用途：监测天气变化、协助农业灌溉、提供定位服务等。目前有5000多颗卫星在轨运行，新型卫星正朝着小型化和智能化发展。未来卫星可能具备清理太空垃圾、利用太阳能等功能，持续改善人类生活。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most satellites take pictures of Earth. These pictures help scientists check weather changes. When a big storm is coming, weather satellites send information to help people prepare. Other satellites help farmers by showing which areas need more water. Some even help lost travelers—your phone’s map uses satellite signals to find locations!”可知，卫星能帮助科学家查看天气变化，帮助农民了解哪些地区需要更多水，还能帮助手机地图定位来找到位置。所以卫星可以检查天气变化、帮助农民和帮助定位。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Future satellites may clean space trash floating around Earth.”可知，未来的卫星可能会清理漂浮在地球周围的太空垃圾。所以未来卫星可能做的事是清理太空垃圾。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了卫星的定义、作用，以及未来卫星的发展方向等科学知识内容，所以这篇文章很可能来自科学杂志。故选B。 C Shadow puppetry is an ancient form of art in China. It has a long history of more than 2,000 years. People used to call it “the business of the shadow” because the shows are made by the shadows of puppets. The puppets (木偶) in shadow puppetry are usually made of leather or paper. They are carefully cut and painted to look like people, animals or other things. Artists control the puppets behind a white cloth. When there is light behind the cloth, the shadows of the puppets appear on the cloth. Then the artists make the puppets “act” to tell stories. The stories in shadow puppetry are very interesting. They can be about history, legends or daily life. People, especially children, love to watch these shows because the puppets seem so lively. In the past, shadow puppetry was one of the most popular forms of entertainment (娱乐). During festivals or special events, people would gather together to watch shadow puppet shows. However, shadow puppetry is facing some problems today. Fewer and fewer young people are interested in learning this art. Also, with the development of new forms of entertainment like movies and TV shows, shadow puppet shows are not as popular as before. But many artists are trying their best to keep this ancient art alive. They go to schools to teach students about shadow puppetry and put on shows in different places. Shadow puppetry is not only an art form but also a part of Chinese culture. We should learn more about it and help it develop. 52. What are puppets usually made of? A. Wood and plastic. B. Leather or paper. C. Metal and cloth. D. Glass and stone. 53. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to ________ in shadow puppetry. A. the people B. the story C. the places D. the books 54. Which of the following is a problem shadow puppetry is facing today? A. The puppets are really hard to make. B. There are not enough stories for shadow puppet shows. C. Fewer young people are interested in learning this art. D. It’s hard for artists to control the puppets. 55. What’s the writer’s purpose (意图) of writing the passage? A. To explain how to make shadow puppets. B. To describe the history of shadow puppetry. C. To introduce an ancient Chinese art-shadow puppetry. D. To compare shadow puppetry with modern entertainment. 【答案】52. B 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的皮影戏，这是一种古老的艺术形式，有2000多年的历史。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The puppets (木偶) in shadow puppetry are usually made of leather or paper.”可知，皮影戏的木偶通常由皮革或纸制成。故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The stories in shadow puppetry are very interesting. They can be about history, legends or daily life.”可知，皮影戏的故事很有趣，它们可以是关于历史、传说或日常生活的，因此划线词“They”指代的是上句说的“故事”。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, shadow puppetry is facing some problems today. Fewer and fewer young people are interested in learning this art.”可知，当前皮影戏面临的问题之一是越来越少年轻人愿意去学习这门艺术。故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文从历史、制作方式、表演形式到现状全面介绍了皮影戏，其目的是让读者了解这一传统艺术。故选C。 D High above the city stood a shining golden statue of the Happy Prince. His body was covered with fine gold, his eyes were made of two bright blue sapphires, and a large red ruby glowed on his sword. People passing by always said, “He looks as perfect as the sun!” One cold night, a little Swallow flew to rest between the Prince’s feet. Suddenly, a water drop fell on his head. “How strange! The sky is clear,” he thought. Looking up, he saw the Prince’s sapphire eyes filled with tears. “Why do you cry?” asked the Swallow. “When I lived in the palace, I never knew pain. But now I see hungry children and lonely old people. Please take the ruby to the little boy coughing in the poor house,” said the Prince. The kind Swallow did as asked. He carried the ruby to a dark room where a boy lay ill. The next day, the Prince said, “Now take my sapphire eyes to the writer starving in his attic.” Though sad to see the Prince blind, the Swallow obeyed. Days grew colder, but the Swallow stayed. “Give my gold leaves to the poor,” the Prince begged. Piece by piece, the Swallow gave away the gold until the statue turned grey. One morning, the Swallow whispered, “Goodbye, dear Prince,” and fell dead at his feet. At that moment, the Prince’s lead heart broke into two pieces. When the mayor saw the ugly statue, he ordered it melted. Only the broken heart and the dead bird remained. God said, “You are the most precious (珍贵的) things in my garden.” —Adapted from The Happy Prince 56. What was special about the Happy Prince’s eyes? A. They were made of glass. B. They could see the future. C. They were blue sapphires. D. They shone like the sun. 57. Why did the Swallow first help the Prince? A. He wanted to get gold. B. He felt sorry for the crying boy. C. The Prince ordered him to do it. D. He needed a place to sleep. 58. The word “obeyed” in paragraph 5 mostly means ________. A. 嘲笑 B. 拒绝 C. 服从 D. 忘记 59. Which of the following is the correct order of the events in the story? ①The Swallow took the ruby to a sick boy. ②The Swallow died at the Prince’s feet. ③The Prince asked the Swallow to give his gold leaves to the poor. ④The Swallow took the sapphire eyes to a starving writer. A. ④③①② B. ①③④② C. ④①③② D. ①④③② 60. What does God mean by saying “You are the most precious things in my garden”? A. Gold, sapphires and ruby are expensive. B. Kindness is precious in people’s life. C. The mayor is kind to melt the ugly statue. D. The statue is as beautiful as the sun. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《快乐王子》，讲述了王子和燕子乐于助人的故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His body was covered with fine gold, his eyes were made of two bright blue sapphires, and a large red ruby glowed on his sword.”可知，他的眼睛是由两颗明亮的蓝色蓝宝石制成的。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Why do you cry?’ asked the Swallow.…The kind Swallow did as asked.”可知，第一次帮助王子是因为哭着王子请求他送红宝石给生病男孩，燕子很同情哭泣的王子。故选B。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Though sad to see the Prince blind, the Swallow obeyed.”可知，虽然看到王子瞎了眼很伤心，燕子还是照做了，因此划线词“obeyed”意为“服从”。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，事件发生顺序为①送红宝石给男孩→④送蓝宝石给作家→③分发金叶子→②燕子死亡，因此正确顺序为①④③②。故选D。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You are the most precious things in my garden”及全文可知，上帝的话强调了王子和燕子是这座城市里最珍贵的，因为他们善良并且乐于助人。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My hometown is a beautiful small city near the mountains. The weather here is warm in winter and cool in summer. Many visitors come here to enjoy the fresh air and green views. ____61____ You will love the friendly people here! Top Places to Visit Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks. ____62____ If you like history, go to the City Museum. For nature lovers, Blue Lake is a great place to take photos. Food You Must Try Our local food is simple but delicious. ____63____ You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park. Remember to try our sweet apples too. They are famous here! ____64____ The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too. Shopping for Souvenirs (纪念品) Take home something special! ____65____ The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards. Don’t forget to check the prices before buying. A. Getting Around the Town B. There are no tall buildings here. C. You can buy local tea or honey as gifts. D. The most popular are vegetable noodles and egg soup. E. It has a big playground for children. F. Sometimes it rains a lot in July. G. People here always smile and say “hello”. 【答案】61. G 62. E 63. D 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者家乡的自然风光、旅游景点、特色美食、交通方式和购物推荐，展现了一个宜居宜游的美丽小城风貌。 【61题详解】 根据“You will love the friendly people here!”可知，此处应描述家乡人的友好。选项G“这里的人总是面带微笑打招呼。”符合语境。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks.”可知，此处在描述阳光公园的相关内容。选项E“它有一个供孩子们玩耍的很大的游乐场。”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“Our local food is simple but delicious.”以及“You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park.”可知，该部分在介绍当地美食。选项D“最受欢迎的是蔬菜面条和鸡蛋汤。”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too.”可知，该段落主要围绕在城市中出行的方式展开。选项A“逛逛小镇”符合语境。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards.”可知，该部分在介绍购买纪念品的相关内容。选项C“你可以买些当地的茶叶或蜂蜜作为礼物。”符合语境。故选C。 五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 66. The living room is not big. It’s only twenty ________ (平方) metres. 【答案】square 【解析】 【详解】句意：客厅不大。只有二十平方米。平方：square，为形容词作定语修饰名词metres。故填square。 67. Beijing, the ________ (首都) of China, is a city with rich cultures. 【答案】capital 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京，中国的首都，是一座有深厚文化的城市。capital“首都”，名词，the+名词+of“……的……”结构。故填capital。 68. You should ________ (使整洁；整理) your bedroom after getting up. 【答案】tidy 【解析】 【详解】句意：起床后你应该整理你的卧室。整理：tidy，为动词，位于情态动词后用动词原形。故填tidy。 69. How beautiful the ________ (景色) is! Let’s enjoy it. 【答案】view 【解析】 【详解】句意：景色多美啊！让我们欣赏它吧。“景色”view，且由谓语动词is可知，此处主语是三单。故填view。 70. Amy is a c________ student. She often helps me with my homework. 【答案】(c)ollege 【解析】 【详解】句意：Amy是一个大学生，她经常帮助我做作业。college“大学”，名词。故填(c)ollege。 71. At weddings, we put up “double h________” in the new couple’s home for good wishes. 【答案】(h)appiness 【解析】 【详解】句意：在婚礼上，我们在新婚夫妇的家里挂上“双喜临门”，表示美好的祝愿。根据“At weddings, we put up ‘double …’ in the new couple’s home for good wishes.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指张贴“双喜临门”的剪纸，应用名词happiness表示“幸福”。故填(h)appiness。 72. Xu Beihong was a famous ________ (a person who paints pictures). 【答案】painter 【解析】 【详解】句意：徐悲鸿是一位著名的画家。根据“Xu Beihong was a famous…(a person who paints pictures).”可知，此处是指画家，应用名词单数形式painter表示“画家”。故填painter。 73. My father runs every evening to ________ (rest; to become comfortable) after a busy day at work. 【答案】relax 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲每晚跑步是为了在忙碌工作后放松。根据英文解释可知，此处是指放松，不定式符号to后跟动词原形relax“放松”。故填relax。 六、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now Artificial Intelligence (AI) ____74____ (change) our lives in many ways. Let me tell you some ____75____ (example). In modern homes, many families often buy a smart robot to help with housework. ____76____ (this) robots can sweep floors and even cook simple meals for people. The robot in ____77____ (Neil) house makes breakfast in the kitchen every morning. So he has more time to chat ____78____ a cup off tea with his parents. At school, AI helps students study better. Our English teacher ____79____ (use) an AI program to check pronunciation (发音). When I read ____80____ (loud), it tells me which words I pronounce wrong. Some students think this is much ____81____ (interest) than traditional learning ways. Doctors also use AIs in hospitals. Last week, my cousin had an X-ray check, and AI helps the doctors find problems faster. Many people believe AI tools will make medical care better in ____82____ future. AI brings us convenience (方便), ____83____ we still need to use it carefully. We shouldn’t spend too much time playing with AI robots. Remember, human connection is always important! 【答案】74. is changing 75. examples 76. These 77. Neil’s 78. over 79. uses 80. loudly 81. more interesting 82. the 83. but 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能正在改变我们的生活，在家里它可以扫地、做饭；在学校，它可以检察发音；在医院，它可以帮忙医生更快地找到问题。 【74题详解】 句意：现在人工智能正在很多方面改变我们的生活。根据时间状语“Now”可知，此句用现在进行时，其构成是“am/is/are+现在分词”，主语“Artificial Intelligence”是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，后接现在分词changing，故填is changing。 【75题详解】 句意：让我给你举一些例子。根据“some”可知，此处用可数名词example的复数形式examples，故填examples。 【76题详解】 句意：这些机器人可以扫地，甚至可以为人们做简单的饭菜。根据“robots”是复数可知，此处用this的复数these，注意句首的单词首字母要大写，故填These。 【77题详解】 句意：Neil房子里的机器人每天早上在厨房做早餐。根据“house”是名词可知，此处用Neil的名词所有格Neil’s，修饰名词house，故填Neil’s。 【78题详解】 句意：所以他可以有更多的时间边喝咖啡边和父母聊天。“chat over a cup of tea”意为“边喝茶边聊天”，固定搭配。故填over。 【79题详解】 句意：我们的英语老师给我们用人工智能程序检查发音。根据“often”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语“Our English teacher”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式uses，故填uses。 【80题详解】 句意：当我大声朗读时，它告诉我哪些单词发音错误。此处要用副词修饰动词“read”，loud的副词是loudly“大声地”，故填loudly。 【81题详解】 句意：一些学生认为这比传统的学习方式有趣得多。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词interesting的比较级more interesting，故填more interesting。 【82题详解】 句意：许多人相信人工智能工具将在未来使医疗保健变得更好。“in the future”意为“在将来”，是固定搭配，故填the。 【83题详解】 句意：人工智能给我们带来了便利，但是我们仍然需要谨慎使用它。根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系，所以用转折连词but，故填but。 七、阅读表达 （共3小题；满分7分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文回答问题。 Paper-cutting is one of China’s oldest folk arts. It has a history of over 2,000 years. People use scissors or knives to cut beautiful patters into red paper. These patterns often show animals, flowers, or Chinese characters like “福” (fu), meaning good luck. In the past, people put paper-cuts on windows, doors, or lamps during festivals. For example, during the Spring Festival, families decorate their homes with paper-cuts of dragons or the Chinese zodiac animals. Red paper is usually chosen because it means fun and prosperity (繁荣) in Chinese culture. Today, some schools teach paper-cutting in art classes. Some museums and cultural centers also hold paper-cutting exhibitions and classes. People can learn paper-cutting in art classes. As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Protecting traditional arts like paper-cutting is everyone’s responsibility (责任). Please answer the following question with not more than 10 words. 84. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? ___________________________________ 85. Why do people usually use red paper for paper-cutting? ___________________________________ 86. Do you think it’s everyone’s responsibility to protect traditional arts? What can you do to help protect traditional art like paper-cutting? ___________________________________ 【答案】84. Over 2,000 years. 85. Because red means fun and prosperity. 86. Yes, I do. I can learn paper-cutting and teach others. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最古老的民间艺术之一——剪纸。 【84题详解】 根据“Paper-cutting is one of China’s oldest folk arts. It has a history of over 2,000 years.”可知，剪纸已经有两千多年的历史了。故填Over 2,000 years. 【85题详解】 根据“Red paper is usually chosen because it means fun and prosperity (繁荣) in Chinese culture.”可知，因为红纸在中国文化中意味着快乐和繁荣。故填Because red means fun and prosperity. 86题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I do. I can learn paper-cutting and teach others. 八、书面表达（满分15分） 87. 假设你是Sandy，请你根据以下提示，用英文写一封邮件给你的笔友Tommy，向他介绍你的家乡泗洪。 概述 现代化城市，空气清新…… 位置 江苏省西北部（in the northwest of Jiangsu Province） 景点 洪泽湖湿地（Hongze Lake Wetland） 观赏野生动物（wildlife）…… 社区邻居 善良、友好。乐于帮助别人……（至少两点） 个人感受 我的家乡适宜居住…… 写作要求：1 包含所给提示，内容充实； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 90词左右（邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tommy, I’m glad to introduce my hometown Sihong to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Sihong! Yours, Sandy 【答案】例文： Dear Tommy, I’m glad to introduce my hometown Sihong to you. Sihong is a modern city in the northwest of Jiangsu Province. The air here is fresh. There is Hongze Lake Wetland where we can watch wildlife. The neighbors in my community are kind and friendly. They are always ready to help others, like helping the elderly carry things and looking after the left behind children. I think my hometown is a wonderful place to live in. Welcome to Sihong! Yours, Sandy 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：本文应以第三人称为主来介绍，注意主谓一致问题；写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图，简单介绍家乡泗洪； 第二步：具体阐述泗洪的位置、景点、社区邻居； 第三步：书写结语。写出自己对家乡泗洪的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①a modern city现代化城市 ②fresh新鲜的 ③The neighbors in my community社区邻居 ④be ready to do sth乐于做某事 ⑤the elderly老年人 ⑥look after照顾 [高分句型] ①There is Hongze Lake Wetland where we can watch wildlife.（定语从句） ②I think my hometown is a wonderful place to live in.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。第一部分听对话，回答问题。听下面一段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One. lily, this is my study, is relaxing to read books here. so it's your favorite place at home. Lily, this is my study. It's relaxing to read books here. so it's your favorite place at home. too. Sometimes we have lunch in the restaurant on sunday. Sounds great. Sometimes we have lunch in the restaurant on sunday. Sounds great. Three, do you come from U. K. John. no, I come from france. Do you come from U. K. John. no, I come from france. For I hear you were good at guitar. Yes, I like you very much. I hear you were good at the guitar. Yes, I like you very much. Five, why don't we have a picnic this friday? Theme, why don't we have a picnic this friday? Femi. oh, i'm busy. Then how about the next day? Six. I want to be a writer in the future. What about you? Kate. I want to be an artist because I love art. I want to be a writer in the future. What about you? Kate. I want to be an artist because I love art. Seven, will you go to the helping hands meeting? Yes, my computer is broken. Will you go to the helping hands meeting? Yes, my computer is broken. eight. Hi David, i'm waiting for you at the east gate. but I made the south gate. Now i'm waiting here for you. Hi David. I'm waiting for you at the east gate. but I made the south gate. Now i'm waiting here for you. Nine, how many bedrooms are there in your house? Three, one is for my parents, one is for my sister, and one is for my brother and me. How many bedrooms are there in your house? Three, one is for my parents, one is for my sister, and one is for my brother and me. Ten. what about the concert? I have never heard a Better voice. It's wonderful. What about the concert? I have never heard a Better voice. It's wonderful. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题听下面一段对话和两篇短文。每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或短文后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。每段对话或短文读两遍，听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。What do you usually do in your free time? I usually listen music at home. What's your favorite music? Rock music is exciting. Oh, I think it's too noisy. What do you usually do in your free time? I usually listen music at home. What's your favorite music? Rock music is exciting. Oh, I think it's too noisy. 听第一篇短文，完成信息记录表第13至15小题。Welcome to my hometown is a small seaside town. It's not very big, but it's lovely and beautiful. In the central park, you'll always see families flying kites when the weather is nice. If you go to the east, there's a beautiful beach with soft sand. The water is clear, so many visitors enjoy swimming there. Don't forget to visit the lively market in the south too. Welcome to my hometown is a small seaside town. It's not very big, but it's lovely and beautiful. In the central park, you'll always see families flying kites when the weather is nice. If you go to the east, there's a beautiful beach with soft sand. The water is clear, so many visitors enjoy swimming there. Don't forget to visit the lively market in the south too. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Long, long ago, kites were first made in china. People made kites out of bamboo and silk. At that time, kites were used in words to send messages. As time passed by, flying kites has become a popular activity in spring, the wind is so good that people go out to fly kites. There are many kite festivals in china. The wife, an international kite festival, is famous all over the world. At the festival, beautiful kites fly in the sky. Some are like birds, some are like fish, and others are in the shape of famous heroes. Spring is coming. Let's go out and fly kites together. Long, long ago, kites were first made in china. People make kites out of bamboo and silk. At that time, kites were used and words to send messages. As time passed by, flying kites has become a popular activity in spring. The wind is so good that people go out to fly kites. There are many kite festivals in china. The why from international kite festival is famous all over the world. At the festival, beautiful kites fly in the sky. Some are liked birds, some are like fish, and others are in the shape of famous heroes. Spring is coming. Let's go out and fly kites together. 七年级英语试卷 （试卷满分120分；测试时间120分钟） 卷Ⅰ 听力部分（共20分） 一、听力（每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. Which room are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where does the boy sometimes have lunch on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which building is in John’s country? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What instrument (乐器) can the man play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When will Femi be free? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 6. What does the girl want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A teacher. 7. Why will the boy go to the “Helping hands” meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Because his bicycle is broken. B. Because he has a computer. C. Because his computer is broken. 8. Where is David now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the south gate. B. At the east gate. C. At the north gate. 9. Who does the boy share a bedroom with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His brother. C. His sister. 10. What does the woman think of the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She wants to hear a better one. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She thinks it’s good. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中出最佳选项。听完每段对话或短文后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题，每段对话或短文读两遍。 听对话，完成下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man usually do in his free time? A. He watches TV. B. He listens to the radio. C. He listens to music. 12. Does the woman like rock music? A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. We don’t know. 听短文，完成信息记录表小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Welcome to my hometown The look of the hometown Not very big, but ____13____. One thing families do in the central park Always ____14____. One thing visitors can do in the east Enjoying ____15____. One thing visitors can do in the south Visiting the lively market. 13 A. clean and busy B. lovely and beautiful C. clean and quiet 14. A. having picnics B. flying kites C. playing football 15. A. swimming B. reading C. running 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where were kites first made? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In the USA. 17. What were kites made of long ago? A. Bamboo and silk. B. Wood and paper. C. Cotton and wool. 18. Why were kites used in wars? A. To make the sky beautiful. B. To send messages. C. To help soldiers fly. 19. Why do people fly kites in spring? A. Because it’s too hot in summer. B. Because they have more free time in spring. C. Because spring winds are great for flying kites. 20. What are the kites like at the Weifang International Kite Festival? A. Birds and fish. B. Famous heroes. C. All the above. 卷Ⅱ 笔试部分（共100分） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分） （从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。） 21. Which of the underlined parts (划线部分) has a different sound? A. flag B. value C. past D. laptop 22. December is the ________ month of a year, and it’s also the last month. A. eleventh B. tenth C. eighth D. twelfth 23. Look! A lot of ________ are helping the local people after the earthquake (地震). They are so great! A. waiters B. visitors C. volunteers D. managers 24. There ________ a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow afternoon. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. are going to be 25. —How clever the boy is! —Yes. He can make cards ________ stars. A. from the center of B. in the shape of C. at the end of D. on the left of 26. On the “Let’s clean up” day, we will ________ the rubbish in the park. A. open up B. pick up C. clean up D. dress up 27. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, the Palace Museum is well worth ________. A. to visit B. visit C. visited D. visiting 28. —How long does it take the train to get to Beijing? —Sorry, I don’t know. Why not ________ it on the Internet? A. look B. fix C. check D. see 29. —Is this ________ book? —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. your; Tom’s B. yours; Tom’s C. your; Tom D. yours; Tom 30. —I will take an important exam tomorrow. —________. A. Have a good time！ B. Good luck! C. What a pity! D. You’re welcome! 三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） （从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。） I live in a wonderful neighbourhood with many trees and beautiful flowers. There are different ____31____ of houses here. Some are big while others are small, but they all look ____32____. My ____33____ are very friendly. Mr Smith, who lives next door, is a(an) ____34____. He often gives me advice on ____35____ to keep healthy (健康的). And Mrs Green across the street likes to ____36____ cakes. She ____37____ share them with us. On weekends, we often have a ____38____ together in the small park near our houses. The kids play games, and the adults (成年人) talk about their work, families or just daily life. There is a small ____39____ in our neighbourhood. We can ____40____ all kinds of things there. It is ____41____ from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. Next to the store, there is a ____42____ station. If my bike doesn’t work, the worker there will ____43____ it. I love my neighbourhood ____44____ it is like a big family. It makes me feel warm and ____45____ every day. 31. A. types B. numbers C. colours D. prices 32. A. old B. new C. lovely D. strange 33. A. neighbors B. families C. classmates D. friends 34. A. engineer B. doctor C. driver D. teacher 35. A. what B. why C. when D. how 36. A. make B. eat C. sell D. buy 37. A. once B. always C. seldom D. sometimes 38. A. meeting B. party C. class D. dinner 39. A. school B. hospital C. library D. shop 40. A. read B. buy C. watch D. write 41. A. closed B. cleaned C. picked D. open 42. A. police B. train C. bus D. bike 43. A. repair B. borrow C. return D. buy 44. A. so B. because C. or D. but 45. A. sad B. bored C. comfortable D. tired 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Information Details Place Yangling Location In the middle of Shaanxi Province History Over 2, 000 years Population (人口) About 260, 000 Famous for Agriculture and high-tech industries Special buildings Yangling Exhibition Hall, many modern farmhouses Best seasons to visit Spring and autumn Things to do Visit the exhibition hall, taste local food, enjoy the natural beauty of farms 46. Which of the following statements about Yangling is TRUE? A. It has a population of over 2,000,000. B. It has a history of more than 2,000 years. C. It is famous for its art and culture. D. It is in the northern part of Shaanxi Province. 47. What can visitors do when they visit Yangling? A. Visit the modern art galleries. B. Take part in high-tech industry seminars. C. Visit the exhibition hall and enjoy local food. D. Experience the nightlife in the city center. 48. The best time to visit Yangling is ________. A. January or August B. July or February C. March or October D. April or December B Satellites (卫星) are man-made things that move around Earth. They help us in many ways we don’t always notice. There are over 5,000 satellites working in space (太空) now! Most satellites take pictures of Earth. These pictures help scientists check weather changes. When a big storm is coming, weather satellites send information to help people prepare. Other satellites help farmers by showing which areas need more water. Some even help lost travelers—your phone’s map uses satellite signals to find locations! New satellites are getting smaller and smarter. CubeSats are satellites as small as a milk box! Students in some schools even help build these tiny satellites. Future satellites may clean space trash floating around Earth. Scientists are also making satellites that use sunlight energy instead of fuel. Satellites make life on Earth better and safer every day. Who knows what amazing things they’ll do next? 49. How do satellites help people according to the text? A. They can check weather changes, help farmers and help find locations. B. They can clean space trash and provide fuel for other spaceships. C. They can take pictures of stars, help find locations and clean the air on Earth. D. They can help farmer collect crops and help students build tiny satellites. 50. What might future satellites do according to the text? A. Control robots. B. Fly to the Sun. C. Grow plants in space. D. Clean space trash. 51. Where is the passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A travel guide. D. A sports newspaper. C Shadow puppetry is an ancient form of art in China. It has a long history of more than 2,000 years. People used to call it “the business of the shadow” because the shows are made by the shadows of puppets. The puppets (木偶) in shadow puppetry are usually made of leather or paper. They are carefully cut and painted to look like people, animals or other things. Artists control the puppets behind a white cloth. When there is light behind the cloth, the shadows of the puppets appear on the cloth. Then the artists make the puppets “act” to tell stories. The stories in shadow puppetry are very interesting. They can be about history, legends or daily life. People, especially children, love to watch these shows because the puppets seem so lively. In the past, shadow puppetry was one of the most popular forms of entertainment (娱乐). During festivals or special events, people would gather together to watch shadow puppet shows. However, shadow puppetry is facing some problems today. Fewer and fewer young people are interested in learning this art. Also, with the development of new forms of entertainment like movies and TV shows, shadow puppet shows are not as popular as before. But many artists are trying their best to keep this ancient art alive. They go to schools to teach students about shadow puppetry and put on shows in different places. Shadow puppetry is not only an art form but also a part of Chinese culture. We should learn more about it and help it develop. 52. What are puppets usually made of? A. Wood and plastic. B. Leather or paper. C. Metal and cloth. D. Glass and stone. 53. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to ________ in shadow puppetry. A. the people B. the story C. the places D. the books 54. Which of the following is a problem shadow puppetry is facing today? A. The puppets are really hard to make. B. There are not enough stories for shadow puppet shows. C. Fewer young people are interested in learning this art. D. It’s hard for artists to control the puppets. 55. What’s the writer’s purpose (意图) of writing the passage? A. To explain how to make shadow puppets. B. To describe the history of shadow puppetry. C. To introduce an ancient Chinese art-shadow puppetry. D. To compare shadow puppetry with modern entertainment. D High above the city stood a shining golden statue of the Happy Prince. His body was covered with fine gold, his eyes were made of two bright blue sapphires, and a large red ruby glowed on his sword. People passing by always said, “He looks as perfect as the sun!” One cold night, a little Swallow flew to rest between the Prince’s feet. Suddenly, a water drop fell on his head. “How strange! The sky is clear,” he thought. Looking up, he saw the Prince’s sapphire eyes filled with tears. “Why do you cry?” asked the Swallow. “When I lived in the palace, I never knew pain. But now I see hungry children and lonely old people. Please take the ruby to the little boy coughing in the poor house,” said the Prince. The kind Swallow did as asked. He carried the ruby to a dark room where a boy lay ill. The next day the Prince said, “Now take my sapphire eyes to the writer starving in his attic.” Though sad to see the Prince blind, the Swallow obeyed. Days grew colder, but the Swallow stayed. “Give my gold leaves to the poor,” the Prince begged. Piece by piece, the Swallow gave away the gold until the statue turned grey. One morning, the Swallow whispered, “Goodbye, dear Prince,” and fell dead at his feet. At that moment, the Prince’s lead heart broke into two pieces. When the mayor saw the ugly statue, he ordered it melted. Only the broken heart and the dead bird remained. God said, “You are the most precious (珍贵的) things in my garden.” —Adapted from The Happy Prince 56. What was special about the Happy Prince’s eyes? A. They were made of glass. B. They could see the future. C. They were blue sapphires. D. They shone like the sun. 57. Why did the Swallow first help the Prince? A. He wanted to get gold. B. He felt sorry for the crying boy. C. The Prince ordered him to do it. D. He needed a place to sleep. 58. The word “obeyed” in paragraph 5 mostly means ________. A. 嘲笑 B. 拒绝 C. 服从 D. 忘记 59. Which of the following is the correct order of the events in the story? ①The Swallow took the ruby to a sick boy. ②The Swallow died at the Prince’s feet ③The Prince asked the Swallow to give his gold leaves to the poor. ④The Swallow took the sapphire eyes to a starving writer. A. ④③①② B. ①③④② C. ④①③② D. ①④③② 60. What does God mean by saying “You are the most precious things in my garden”? A. Gold, sapphires and ruby are expensive. B. Kindness is precious in people’s life. C. The mayor is kind to melt the ugly statue. D. The statue is as beautiful as the sun. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My hometown is a beautiful small city near the mountains. The weather here is warm in winter and cool in summer. Many visitors come here to enjoy the fresh air and green views. ____61____ You will love the friendly people here! Top Places to Visit Don’t miss the Sunshine Park in the city center. It’s perfect for morning walks. ____62____ If you like history, go to the City Museum. For nature lovers, Blue Lake is a great place to take photos. Food You Must Try Our local food is simple but delicious. ____63____ You can find these dishes in small restaurants near the park. Remember to try our sweet apples too. They are famous here! ____64____ The city is not very big, so getting around is easy. The bus system is clean and cheap. Taxis are also available, but walking is the best way to see the old streets. Many hotels offer free bicycles too. Shopping for Souvenirs (纪念品) Take home something special! ____65____ The Night Market opens every weekend and sells handmade toys and postcards. Don’t forget to check the prices before buying. A. Getting Around the Town B. There are no tall buildings here. C. You can buy local tea or honey as gifts. D. The most popular are vegetable noodles and egg soup. E. It has a big playground for children. F. Sometimes it rains a lot in July. G. People here always smile and say “hello”. 五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 66. The living room is not big. It’s only twenty ________ (平方) metres. 67. Beijing, the ________ (首都) of China, is a city with rich cultures. 68. You should ________ (使整洁；整理) your bedroom after getting up. 69 How beautiful the ________ (景色) is! Let’s enjoy it. 70. Amy is a c________ student. She often helps me with my homework. 71. At weddings, we put up “double h________” in the new couple’s home for good wishes. 72. Xu Beihong was a famous ________ (a person who paints pictures). 73. My father runs every evening to ________ (rest; to become comfortable) after a busy day at work. 六、（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Now Artificial Intelligence (AI) ____74____ (change) our lives in many ways. Let me tell you some ____75____ (example). In modern homes, many families often buy a smart robot to help with housework. ____76____ (this) robots can sweep floors and even cook simple meals for people. The robot in ____77____ (Neil) house makes breakfast in the kitchen every morning. So he has more time to chat ____78____ a cup off tea with his parents. At school, AI helps students study better. Our English teacher ____79____ (use) an AI program to check pronunciation (发音). When I read ____80____ (loud), it tells me which words I pronounce wrong. Some students think this is much ____81____ (interest) than traditional learning ways. Doctors also use AIs in hospitals. Last week, my cousin had an X-ray check, and AI helps the doctors find problems faster. Many people believe AI tools will make medical care better in ____82____ future. AI brings us convenience (方便), ____83____ we still need to use it carefully. We shouldn’t spend too much time playing with AI robots. Remember, human connection is always important! 七、阅读表达 （共3小题；满分7分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文回答问题。 Paper-cutting is one of China’s oldest folk arts. It has a history of over 2,000 years. People use scissors or knives to cut beautiful patters into red paper. These patterns often show animals, flowers, or Chinese characters like “福” (fu), meaning good luck. In the past, people put paper-cuts on windows, doors, or lamps during festivals. For example, during the Spring Festival, families decorate their homes with paper-cuts of dragons or the Chinese zodiac animals. Red paper is usually chosen because it means fun and prosperity (繁荣) in Chinese culture. Today, some schools teach paper-cutting in art classes. Some museums and cultural centers also hold paper-cutting exhibitions and classes. People can learn paper-cutting in art classes. As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Protecting traditional arts like paper-cutting is everyone’s responsibility (责任). Please answer the following question with not more than 10 words. 84. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? ___________________________________ 85. Why do people usually use red paper for paper-cutting? ___________________________________ 86. Do you think it’s everyone’s responsibility to protect traditional arts? What can you do to help protect traditional art like paper-cutting? ___________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） 87. 假设你是Sandy，请你根据以下提示，用英文写一封邮件给你的笔友Tommy，向他介绍你的家乡泗洪。 概述 现代化城市，空气清新…… 位置 江苏省西北部（in the northwest of Jiangsu Province） 景点 洪泽湖湿地（Hongze Lake Wetland） 观赏野生动物（wildlife）…… 社区邻居 善良、友好。乐于帮助别人……（至少两点） 个人感受 我的家乡适宜居住…… 写作要求：1. 包含所给提示，内容充实； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 90词左右（邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Tommy, I’m glad to introduce my hometown Sihong to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Sihong! Yours, Sandy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$