热点押题03 体育健身休闲（江苏专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

热点押题03 体育健身健康（江苏专用）原卷版 热点导读 热点集训 阅读理解 A篇 张雪机车夺冠背后励志故事 B篇 2026米兰冬奥会特别之处 C篇 竞走运动 D篇 平板支撑运动 任务型阅读 E篇 人形机器人马拉松比赛 六选五 F篇 成都AG电竞队赢得2025CFS全球总决赛 完形填空 G篇 运动场让奖品体现公平竞赛精神 H篇 “苏超”常州队永不服输 语法填空 I篇 中国电竞快速发展 J篇 “Zhe BA”篮球联赛 选词填空 K篇 2026年米兰—科尔蒂纳冬奥会赛事 阅读问答 L篇 在线视频进行锻炼 M 篇 攀冰运动 书面表达 N 篇 我心目中足球征文活动 O篇 看图作文-众志成城 一、阅读理解 Passage A 张雪机车夺冠背后励志故事 (原创) （25-26九年级下·湖南长沙·期中）Zhang Xue, a name now known worldwide, was once a poor teenager from a village in Hunan. At the age of 14, he had to stop going to school and became a helper in a motorcycle repair shop. In others’ eyes those old motorcycles were “pieces of junk”, but in his eyes, they were a stepping stone to his dream. At the age of 16, Zhang Xue became crazy about motorcycle racing. In order to get noticed by a racing team, he made lots of efforts. He called the TV station many times. To get that chance, he rode his old motorcycle again and again, falling in the mud (泥沼). The TV crew (采访团队) lost patience, but Zhang Xue didn’t give up. Once, to meet a racing team, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain. His clothes got all wet, and his face turned red from the cold. Still, he tried his best to show his riding skills. Others thought he was crazy, but he knew this was his only way. Finally, a racing team saw his persistence (毅力). After joining the team, he worked even harder. In 2024, he started his own company, Zhang Xue Motors. However, his company is still losing money because he spends so much on research and development. In 2026, he took the domestic (国产的) motorcycle he built to WSBK track (跑道). On the track, his motorcycle was like a red lightning bolt (闪电), leaving those international big names that had controlled the track for years far behind, and he won the championship (冠军) with a nearly 4-second advantage. Standing on the podium (颁奖台), Zhang Xue couldn’t help crying. It took him twenty years to go from a poor boy riding an old motorcycle to a racer who let the world see the speed of Chinese motorcycles. 1．In what order does the passage tell the story of Zhang Xue? A．Space order. B．Time order. C．Importance order. 2．What can we learn about Zhang Xue’s early experience? A．He started repairing motorcycles at 14. B．He was famous on TV for motorcycles. C．He had a good motorcycle teacher. 3．Why is Zhang Xue Motors still losing money? A．Because Zhang is not good at managing business. B．Because Zhang sells motorcycles at a low price. C．Because Zhang values technology over quick money. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Ways to Start a Racing Team B．From Poor Boy to World Champion C．How to Ride Motorcycles Safely Passage B 2026米兰冬奥会特别之处 （2026九年级·江苏泰州·专题练习）Here we were, with less than a month to go before the Milano-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games began! The Games, which took place from Feb 6 to 22, were special because they were co-hosted by two cities for the first time in Winter Olympic history. The competition sites were spread across four locations: Milan, Valtellina, Val di Fiemme, and Cortina. Traveling between these places usually took more than five hours one way, as they were 250 to 400 kilometers apart. Because of this, “it was almost impossible to bring athletes from the mountains to the city for the opening ceremony,” Andrea Varnier, the CEO of the Milano-Cortina organizing committee (委员会), told NBC News. That was why the opening ceremony (仪式) did not take place in just one city. Apart from the main event in Milan, there were smaller ceremonies and athlete parades in other Olympic locations. Two cauldrons (火炬台) were lit at the same time—one at Milan’s Arco della Pace and the other at Cortina’s Piazza Angelo Dibona, the organizing committee said. Varnier told Xinhua that the competition sites were spread out to make use of the already-built ones so they would not be wasted after the Games. Sustainability (可持续性) was a key goal of the Winter Olympics. Even though traveling between the competition sites was difficult, the advantages made it all worth it. There were 16 sports disciplines(体育项目) and 116 medal events. Ski mountaineering became an Olympic sport for the first time. In this event, athletes first skied uphill, then carried their skis while climbing. At the top, they took the skins off their skis and raced downhill to the finish line. During the Games, athletes from all over the world competed and celebrated unity (团结) and the Olympic spirit. It was an event to remember, showing how the Olympics can adapt (适应) and innovate (创新). Let’s cheer for them together! 1．What made the 2026 Winter Olympics special? A．It lasted longer than other Olympics. B．It had the most medal events in history. C．Events were held in two cities. D．It was the first Winter Olympics to be held in Italy. 2．What could we learn about the opening ceremony? A．It was a five-hour celebration. B．The main ceremony was held in Milan. C．It was held in the mountains without athletes. D．Only one cauldron was lit at Milan’s Arco della Pace. 3．What could we infer from Paragraph 4? A．The use of the already-built competition sites prevented waste. B．A new road was built to improve traveling for athletes. C．Building new competition sites for the Games was a better choice. D．The 2026 Winter Olympics were the first to aim for sustainability. 4．Which best describes the athletes at the Games? A．Athletes only competed in Milan. B．Athletes from around the world celebrated unity. C．Athletes avoided the opening ceremony. D．Athletes focused only on ski mountaineering. 5．What was the main idea of the passage? A．How Italy won the right to host the Games. B．Why ski mountaineering became an Olympic sport. C．What athletes did at the 2026 Winter Olympics. D．What made the 2026 Winter Olympics different. Passage C 竞走运动 （2026·全国·一模）Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, while causing fewer injuries (伤害), research shows. It does, however, have its own problem. Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass. ________. According to most calculations (计算), race walkers moving at a speed of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour. Although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour, it is about twice as many as they would burn while walking. “However, race walking does not hit the body as much as running does,” Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with about four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step. As a result, she says, “some of the injuries connected with running, such as a runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers.” But the sport’s strange form does place lots of stress on the ankles (脚踝) and hips (臀部), so people with a history of such injuries might want to be careful when trying the sport. “In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult (咨询) a coach or experienced racer to learn proper skills,” she says. It takes some practice. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Which of following is walking race? A． B． C． D． 2．Which of the following would be suitable for “________” in Paragraph 3? A．Compared with running, race walking is more popular B．Like running, race walking requires physical strength (体力) C．Race walking requires more physical strength than running D．Race walking is a popular way of exercise, like walking and running 3．What advantage does race walking have over running? A．It’s more attractive. B．It burns lots of calories. C．It doesn’t do any harm to the body. D．It causes fewer knee injuries. 4．What can we learn about race walking from the passage? A．It is much safer than running and walking. B．It will take the place of running in the future. C．It is a sport that requires certain special skills. D．It is a perfect form of exercise for everyone to try. 5．What’s the purpose of writing this passage? A．To introduce a form of exercise. B．To encourage people to try race walking. C．To compare race walking with running. D．To tell people the advantages of race walking. Passage D 平板支撑运动 （25-26九年级下·福建厦门·月考） In recent years, plank exercise has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! But you should use a stable (稳定的) chair to ensure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise often may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds, right? It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand with a straight body longer. ▲ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life? 1．How does the writer start the article? A．By asking a question. B．By giving a fact. C．By making comparisons. D．By telling a story. 2．According to Paragraph 2, which of the following shows the change in your metabolic rate (速率) after you complete plank exercise? A． B． C． D． 3．According to the writer, why can’t some people stand straight on one leg for more than ten seconds? A．Because they are drunk. B．Because their muscles are tired. C．Because their muscles are weak. D．Because they have fewer muscles. 4．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A．Everyone needs plank exercise. B．Plank exercise is simple for us. C．You may get other physical benefits. D．Plank exercise is also good for our mind. 5．Which is the best title for the passage? A．The Popularity of Plank Exercise B．Safety Tips for Plank Exercise Beginners C．The Challenges of Plank Exercise D．Benefits of Plank Exercise 二、任务型阅读 Passage E 人形机器人马拉松比赛 （2025·江苏南京·二模）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。注意：1-8题每个空格只填1个单词：9-10题词数不限。 Last month, a half marathon was held in Beijing. China. About 12,000 runners took part. On a separate track (跑道). beside the human runners, 21 humanoid (human-like) robots took on the same challenge and six of them finished the race. Saturday’s race was held in E-Town, a technology center in Beijing. There have been robot races before, but not this long. A half marathon is 13.1 miles (21 kilometers) long. The distance was meant to challenge the robots, and allow their developers to see how the robots managed under real-life conditions. The robots that raced were in different shapes and sizes. The largest, called “Tiangong Ultra” was 5 feet, 8 inches (180 centimeters) tall. The smallest, called “Little Giant” was just under two and a half feet (75 centimeters) tall. To join the race, the robots had to run on two feet, like humans. Each robot started at a slightly different time—a good idea, since some of the robots fell down right at the start. To give each robot the best chance, each traveled with support workers. Support workers carried devices to control their robots. Some workers followed their robots; others led them. Workers helping faster robots had to jog the whole time. Those with slower robots just walked. The early part of the race was the easiest because the course was flat. Later, things became more difficult. The course had 14 turns, and there were small hills to run up or down. In some places, railroad tracks crossed the road, and the robots had to manage the uneven (不平滑的) surface. As with human runners, low energy was a problem for the robots, too. Tiangong fell once because of a low battery. The same thing happened to other robots, too. However, the biggest challenge was overheating. It was cool in the morning, but as the day heated up. workers made great efforts to keep the robots cool. At one point, Little Giant had smoke coming out of its head. The first robot to cross the finish line was Tiangong. It finished the race in 2 hours, 40 minutes, and 42 seconds. That was far behind most human runners. But the goal of the race wasn’t to win, it was to finish. And six of the robots managed to meet that goal. The race turned out to be a success, even for the robots who didn’t finish. Their efforts produced a lot of information that will help their developers improve future humanoid robots. Human-Like Robots Run Half Marathon in China Introduction Last month in Beijing, about 12,000 people took part in a half marathon, 1 did 21 humanoid robots. 2 To put the robots to the test and let their developers know how they deal with real-world conditions. Detailed information ·The robots in 3 shapes and sizes joined in the race and started at a slightly different time. ·The workers who 4 the faster robots had to jog the whole time. However, those with slower robots simply walked with them. ·The early part of the race was easy, but later,14 turns, small hills, and uneven surfaces made the race more of a 5 . ·It was cool in the morning, yet as the temperature 6 , support workers tried to prevent the robots from overheating. ·Tiangong Ultra became the first robot to cross the finish line, and six robots met this goal 7 . Conclusion The information collected from the race made a 83 to improving future humanoid robots, so the race was considered a success. Your opinion What do you think of the humanoid robots in this article? 9 What abilities do you expect humanoid robots to have in the future? 10 三、六选五 Passage F 成都AG电竞队赢得2025CFS全球总决赛 （25-26九年级上·江苏·期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 On Sunday, Chengdu AG, a top Chinese e-sports team, won the CrossFire Stars (CFS) 2025 Grand Finals in their home city! They beat the Philippines’ STS (Team Stallions) with a score of 3-1 1 It shows they are one of the best e-sports teams in the world! 2 It brought together 16 top teams from Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, and South America. The competition offered a total prize of $1.43 million. This made it one of the most famous e-sports competitions globally (全球). Last year, Chengdu became more important for e-sports. The CrossFire Professional League (CPL) set up its main center at the Tianfu Long Island Digital Cultural and Creative Park in Chengdu High-Tech Zone. 3 It hosts events, develops games, and trains teams. Officials from Chengdu High-Tech Zone say local teams now have a chance to get top training facilities (设备) and tools. This helps them perform better in competitions. A report shows Chengdu hosted 15.3% of China’s e-sports events last year. 4 The city’s e-sports environment, and its rich culture and creative spirit have made it a favorite place for games and fans alike. Chengdu AG’s latest win isn’t just about celebrating their success. It also shows Chengdu’s growing influence in the global e-sports industry (产业). 5 A．It ranked second only to Shanghai. B．The CFS 2025 Grand Finals were a big event. C．This victory adds to their wins in 2014 and 2021. D．You’re supposed to know more about Chengdu’s culture. E．This move helped Chengdu become the league’s key city. F．Would you like to learn more about Chengdu’s gaming culture? 四、完形填空 Passage G 运动场让奖品 （2026·江苏无锡·一模）Hannah tightened the helmet belt. A man’s voice came from the loudspeakers, “Racers in the Five-mile Junior Fat-tire Race, please gather behind the orange flags. Attention please! All the racers must follow the lead-out during the competition. Orange arrows show you the way.” Hannah was so 1 because the first prize was a modern bike. On a bike like that, she’d fly through the woods. “Good luck,” the loudspeakers said. “Three, two, one and go!” The lead-out, a man in bright orange with the words “Follow Me” printed on his shirt, started 2 down the road. The racers followed close behind. Hannah squeezed her bike between a boy in a black suit and a girl with a silver helmet. She wanted to take off, but she knew she wasn’t 3 to pass the lead-out. Soon, a girl with red hair rolled in behind the lead-out. Hannah followed close behind the girl, but the girl was speeding up. Then they both disappeared behind a thick stand of trees. Hannah 4 for the orange arrows marking the course and biked through the muddy fields. Then she saw the girl putting the chain (链条) on the chain ring, the lead-out next to her. After noticing Hannah, he jumped on his bike. Hannah followed him 5 the girl into the woods quickly. Maybe she could win. She felt herself full of 6 when she got closer；the lead-out pulled away, disappearing around a bend again. Luckily, to her left, was the sign with the orange arrow. When she turned, her foot accidentally kicked the sign over. “I need to 7 and fix the sign,” she thought. But even as she was thinking this, her feet kept moving faster. “Hannah Anderson, winner of the Five-mile Junior Fat-tire Race!” the man on the loudspeakers announced as she passed the finish line. “Hey!” Hannah turned and saw the girl with red hair jump off her bike. “Good job! I thought I almost had you, but I must have 8 a trail sign.” Hannah’s face turned red at once. Looking at the girl’s old rusty bike, she said nothing. After the presentation, Hannah looked around and finally found the girl. “I accidentally kicked the sign over,” Hannah said 9 . “I want you to have the bike.” “Are you sure?” the shocked girl asked, couldn’t believe her 10 . “I’m sure.” Hannah said, a little louder. The girl was beaming now, her finger moving along the shiny blue bike. “Are you racing in the Copper Harbor next weekend?” she asked. “I am.” Hannah smiled. “Yes. Let’s see who wins then. Fair and Square.” 1．A．relaxed B．excited C．afraid D．proud 2．A．riding B．running C．walking D．jogging 3．A．required B．forced C．allowed D．encouraged 4．A．hoped B．waited C．asked D．watched 5．A．past B．over C．beside D．behind 6．A．time B．love C．wisdom D．energy 7．A．hurry B．stop C．hide D．count 8．A．repaired B．checked C．missed D．touched 9．A．softly B．angrily C．happily D．rudely 10．A．heart B．mind C．ears D．eyes Passage H “苏超”常州队永不服输 （25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last summer, Changzhou Team in the 2025 Jiangsu Football City League 11 a warm story about never giving up. At first, they lost many games in a row, but they didn’t stop trying—and that made them real heroes. The team started with seven losses and even didn’t score a single goal. People joked that the Chinese character “Changzhou” lost its parts one by one: First became “Diaozhou”, 12 “Jinzhou”, and finally just a “Gunzhou”. But the team’s players were common people—they were teachers, bankers, even a high school student—and they didn’t give up. Player Lu Zhiyong played with a 13 knee even after getting a shot. He cried when he missed 14 to score. Assistant Coach Yun Zheng knelt in the rain 15 they lost a good chance—this showed how much he cared. The city also helped: people 16 the jokes into support and did “save the parts of Changzhou” activities. On August 16, the 99th day of the league, Zhao Lianping scored a 17 in the 86th minute! Thirty-six thousand fans 18 loudly with joy. This goal 19 their 98-day stretch of no goals. Even though they didn’t get into the quarter-finals, this win proved that hard work works. Changzhou Team taught us something important: Success isn’t just about winning. It’s about doing your best when things are 20 . Their story tells us: Hope isn’t something you wait 21 . You make it by 22 going. Just like when we study—every little effort will matter in the end. 11．A．said B．talked C．told D．spoke 12．A．but B．or C．so D．then 13．A．hurt B．strong C．healthy D．new 14．A．ways B．times C．games D．chances 15．A．why B．when C．what D．where 16．A．changed B．took C．made D．gave 17．A．kick B．game C．ball D．goal 18．A．laughed B．talked C．shouted D．smiled 19．A．kept B．ended C．made D．started 20．A．funny B．hard C．boring D．easy 21．A．in B．on C．for D．at 22．A．giving B．stopping C．putting D．keeping 五、语法填空 Passage I 中国电竞快速发展 （25-26九年级下·浙江金华·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 E-sports (电子竞技) is developing rapidly in China now. A growing number of e-sports clubs 1 (appear) in the last years, and more young gamers are working 2 e-sports players. E-sports has become one of the world’s most popular 3 (game). However, becoming a professional e-sports players not all about having fun or playing games. An e-sports player should have some abilities. They must be patient enough. They must also act very 4 (quick). Professional players can have 400 actions in one minute. But the players can’t play this well all the time. It 5 (believe) that the best players are between 17 and 25. As the players get 6 (old), they become slower. E-sports players have to work hard every day. “We start to practice right after we get up in the morning and usually last 7 midnight,” said Huang Fuquan, a player from iG, a Chinese e-sports club. “There is at least 12 hours of training every day. “ Because of much practice, it’s quite common to see players get hurt. They also face lots of pressure. Some e-sports clubs use doctors and psychologists 8 (help) their players out of the problems. If you want to turn your love for gaming into a full-time job, ask 9 (you) first: Are you really prepared? Because a lot more effort is needed. After all, 10 road to being a professional player is not smooth. Passage J “Zhe BA”篮球联赛 （2026·浙江舟山·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 On July 8,2025, a big basketball event took place in Hangzhou. It was the selection (选拔) for the 2025 Zhejiang Basketball City League, also called “Zhe BA”. Many players from different areas 1 (invite) to join the selection. Before the event started, 2 15-year-old boy discovered the selection and thought it would be fun to try out. However, when he arrived, he found he needed 3 (be) at least 18 years old to join in. 4 he couldn’t play in the selection, he jumped in to practice with the other players for most of the day. 5 the many young players, there was also a grandpa named Song Zhijian, who was the oldest person at the event. He 6 (quick) became the “most popular” player. With a smile, he said, “I may not be as fast as the young ones, 7 I can still shoot the ball. I believe anyone who 8 (love) the game should have a chance to play.” After three hours of selection, 9 (team) from different areas played friendly matches. Liu Chen, one of the coaches, shared exciting news. He discovered a tall player named Du Haotian. Inspired by 10 (he) grandfather, Du had been playing basketball since he was a little kid. “Zhe BA” shows that love for basketball has no end. Everyone has a place in the world of basketball! 六、选词填空 Passage K 2026年米兰—科尔蒂纳冬奥会赛事 （25-26九年级下·江苏南京·月考）从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 has become, carry, special, At the top, events, The Milan-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games will be held from Feb 6 to 22. It is 1 because it is co-hosted by two cities for the first time in Winter Olympic history. There are 16 sports disciplines (竞赛大项) and 6 medal 2 . Ski mountaineering 3 an Olympic sport for the first time. In this event, athletes first ski uphill, then 4 their skis while climbing. 5 , they take the skins off their skis (滑雪板止滑皮) and race downhill to the finish line. During the Games, athletes from all over the world will compete and celebrate unity and Olympic spirit. 七、阅读问答 Passage L 在线视频进行锻炼 （25-26九年级下·江苏南通·月考）Working Out through Online Videos Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is used, it’s very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere. One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. “With live programs, I feel like working out with my friends, which encourages me to hold on to the last minute.” she said. Another friend of mine, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. “I have a fear of working out at the gym (健身房) because I don’t like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable.” he said. With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems. “Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing (愿意的) to work out at your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder” my sister said to me. “Well, if you really want to have a try. First, choose proper programs or videos. That’s very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can give you a good insight into what you can expect. Anyway, don’t be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.” Following her suggestions, I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it. 1．Which way to work out is becoming very popular today? 2．Why does Michael dislike working out at the gym? 3．What is the problem of working out without someone else in person? 4．How did the writer feel about his first period of training? 5．Would you like to follow online videos to work out? Why or why not? Passage M攀冰运动 （2025·江苏南通·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 A freezing sport Rock climbing has been a popular sport for a long time. It’s still popular today, but now a lot of rock climbers are tryıng something new—ice climbing. Ice climbing is a lot like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. Some ice climbers climb frozen waterfalls. Others climb glaciers(冰川). Still others climb mountains that are covered with ice. Sometimes, they climb a mountain that is covered in ice only in some places. When they are climbing parts that don’t have ice, they’ re rock climbing. When they’re climbing parts that have ice, they’re ice climbing. As people made better equipment (装备), ice climbing started to become easier and more popular. In 1908, a climber made special boots called “crampons”. These boots made ice climbing easier and safer. After that, more people were willing to try ice climbing. In the 1960s, another climber invented special axes. Climbers can use the axes to hit the ice. The axes go into the ice. Then the climber can pull himself or herself up. These days, a lot of people are taking ice climbing classes. In order to go ice climbing, you have to be strong and healthy. In fact, some teachers say that you should do special exercises before you start to climb. Here’s one good thing about ice climbing. You can do it in easy places or difficult places. People who want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains. Those are usually pretty easy. People who want to try something more challenging can find a more difficult place. The hardest places are usually steep mountains and frozen waterfalls. However, you should never go ice climbing alone. You should always go with a teacher. A lot of people love ice climbing because it’s hard. These people like to challenge themselves. Some say that when you get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, you’ll have the best feeling. 1．Where can people go ice climbing? 2．When was a kind of special axe invented? 3．What’s the good thing about ice climbing? 4．Why should people do special exercises before they begin to go ice climbing? 5．Do you prefer easy places or difficult places to try ice climbing? Why? (请自拟一句话作答) 八、书面表达 Passage N 我心目中足球征文活动 （25-26九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）苏超、泰超、湘超给我们带来了很多快乐。足球的快乐不仅是输赢，还有友谊、坚持、团队精神、放松……在你心中足球是什么？你的美国网友想了解泰州学生对足球的看法，请你以“Football in My Heart”为题，用英语写一篇小短文向他介绍一下。 写作要点： 1. 你原先对足球有什么看法？ 2. 你现在怎么看待足球运动？ 3. 简单说说你对苏超 (Jiangsu City football) 的看法。 写作要求： 1. 包含所有要点，表达清晰，过渡合理，衔接合理，可适当拓展； 2. 不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数100左右。 Football in My Heart ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage O 看图作文-众志成城 （25-26九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）微光汇聚，便成星河；众志相合，可越万难。请你根据图片内容，以Together We Made It为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对团队精神的理解。 写作要求： 1. 请从四幅图片中任选一张，简要描述图片场景； 2. 结合你的学习或生活经历，说明团队合作的重要性。 注意事项： 1. 内容要点齐全，语言简洁，条理清楚； 2. 紧扣主题，可适当发挥，词数不少于90词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名。 参考词汇：演出 n. performance；接力赛 relay race；实验 n. experiment；合作 n. cooperation Together We Made It ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第16页，共17页 试卷第15页，共17页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 热点押题03 体育健身健康（江苏专用） 解析版 热点导读 热点集训 阅读理解 A篇 张雪机车夺冠背后励志故事 B篇 2026米兰冬奥会特别之处 C篇 竞走运动 D篇 平板支撑运动 任务型阅读 E篇 人形机器人马拉松比赛 六选五 F篇 成都AG电竞队赢得2025CFS全球总决赛 完形填空 G篇 运动场让奖品体现公平竞赛精神 H篇 “苏超”常州队永不服输 语法填空 I篇 中国电竞快速发展 J篇 “Zhe BA”篮球联赛 选词填空 K篇 2026年米兰—科尔蒂纳冬奥会赛事 阅读问答 L篇 在线视频进行锻炼 M 篇 攀冰运动 书面表达 N 篇 我心目中足球征文活动 O篇 看图作文-众志成城 一、阅读理解 Passage A 张雪机车夺冠背后励志故事 (原创) （25-26九年级下·湖南长沙·期中）Zhang Xue, a name now known worldwide, was once a poor teenager from a village in Hunan. At the age of 14, he had to stop going to school and became a helper in a motorcycle repair shop. In others’ eyes those old motorcycles were “pieces of junk”, but in his eyes, they were a stepping stone to his dream. At the age of 16, Zhang Xue became crazy about motorcycle racing. In order to get noticed by a racing team, he made lots of efforts. He called the TV station many times. To get that chance, he rode his old motorcycle again and again, falling in the mud (泥沼). The TV crew (采访团队) lost patience, but Zhang Xue didn’t give up. Once, to meet a racing team, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain. His clothes got all wet, and his face turned red from the cold. Still, he tried his best to show his riding skills. Others thought he was crazy, but he knew this was his only way. Finally, a racing team saw his persistence (毅力). After joining the team, he worked even harder. In 2024, he started his own company, Zhang Xue Motors. However, his company is still losing money because he spends so much on research and development. In 2026, he took the domestic (国产的) motorcycle he built to WSBK track (跑道). On the track, his motorcycle was like a red lightning bolt (闪电), leaving those international big names that had controlled the track for years far behind, and he won the championship (冠军) with a nearly 4-second advantage. Standing on the podium (颁奖台), Zhang Xue couldn’t help crying. It took him twenty years to go from a poor boy riding an old motorcycle to a racer who let the world see the speed of Chinese motorcycles. 1．In what order does the passage tell the story of Zhang Xue? A．Space order. B．Time order. C．Importance order. 2．What can we learn about Zhang Xue’s early experience? A．He started repairing motorcycles at 14. B．He was famous on TV for motorcycles. C．He had a good motorcycle teacher. 3．Why is Zhang Xue Motors still losing money? A．Because Zhang is not good at managing business. B．Because Zhang sells motorcycles at a low price. C．Because Zhang values technology over quick money. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Ways to Start a Racing Team B．From Poor Boy to World Champion C．How to Ride Motorcycles Safely 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文讲述了Zhang Xue从湖南乡村的贫困少年，凭借毅力和坚持最终成为世界冠军，让世界看到中国摩托车速度的励志故事。 1．文中出现了“At the age of 14”、“At the age of 16”、“In 2024”、“In 2026”等表示时间的短语，因此本文是按时间顺序 (Time order) 讲述的。 2．第一段提到：“At the age of 14, he had to stop going to school and became a helper in a motorcycle repair shop.”，由此可知Zhang Xue 14岁开始修理摩托车。 3．第三段提到：“However, his company is still losing money because he spends so much on research and development.”，说明Zhang Xue摩托公司仍亏损是因为他把大量资金投入在研发 (技术) 上，而非快速赚钱。 4．文章讲述了Zhang Xue从贫穷男孩到世界冠军的奋斗历程，“From Poor Boy to World Champion”最能概括全文主旨。 Passage B 2026米兰冬奥会特别之处 （2026九年级·江苏泰州·专题练习）Here we were, with less than a month to go before the Milano-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games began! The Games, which took place from Feb 6 to 22, were special because they were co-hosted by two cities for the first time in Winter Olympic history. The competition sites were spread across four locations: Milan, Valtellina, Val di Fiemme, and Cortina. Traveling between these places usually took more than five hours one way, as they were 250 to 400 kilometers apart. Because of this, “it was almost impossible to bring athletes from the mountains to the city for the opening ceremony,” Andrea Varnier, the CEO of the Milano-Cortina organizing committee (委员会), told NBC News. That was why the opening ceremony (仪式) did not take place in just one city. Apart from the main event in Milan, there were smaller ceremonies and athlete parades in other Olympic locations. Two cauldrons (火炬台) were lit at the same time—one at Milan’s Arco della Pace and the other at Cortina’s Piazza Angelo Dibona, the organizing committee said. Varnier told Xinhua that the competition sites were spread out to make use of the already-built ones so they would not be wasted after the Games. Sustainability (可持续性) was a key goal of the Winter Olympics. Even though traveling between the competition sites was difficult, the advantages made it all worth it. There were 16 sports disciplines(体育项目) and 116 medal events. Ski mountaineering became an Olympic sport for the first time. In this event, athletes first skied uphill, then carried their skis while climbing. At the top, they took the skins off their skis and raced downhill to the finish line. During the Games, athletes from all over the world competed and celebrated unity (团结) and the Olympic spirit. It was an event to remember, showing how the Olympics can adapt (适应) and innovate (创新). Let’s cheer for them together! 1．What made the 2026 Winter Olympics special? A．It lasted longer than other Olympics. B．It had the most medal events in history. C．Events were held in two cities. D．It was the first Winter Olympics to be held in Italy. 2．What could we learn about the opening ceremony? A．It was a five-hour celebration. B．The main ceremony was held in Milan. C．It was held in the mountains without athletes. D．Only one cauldron was lit at Milan’s Arco della Pace. 3．What could we infer from Paragraph 4? A．The use of the already-built competition sites prevented waste. B．A new road was built to improve traveling for athletes. C．Building new competition sites for the Games was a better choice. D．The 2026 Winter Olympics were the first to aim for sustainability. 4．Which best describes the athletes at the Games? A．Athletes only competed in Milan. B．Athletes from around the world celebrated unity. C．Athletes avoided the opening ceremony. D．Athletes focused only on ski mountaineering. 5．What was the main idea of the passage? A．How Italy won the right to host the Games. B．Why ski mountaineering became an Olympic sport. C．What athletes did at the 2026 Winter Olympics. D．What made the 2026 Winter Olympics different. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳丹佩佐冬奥会的特别之处，包括其首次由两个城市共同举办、开幕式的安排、可持续性目标、新增的体育项目以及运动员们对团结和奥林匹克精神的庆祝。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The Games...were special because they were co-hosted by two cities for the first time in Winter Olympic history.”可知，本届冬奥会的特别之处在于首次由两个城市联合举办。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Apart from the main event in Milan...”可知，主开幕式在米兰举行。故选B。 3．细节理解题。第四段第一句提到场馆分散是为了利用现有场馆，避免赛后废弃。第二句明确“Sustainability was a key goal”。由此可以推断，使用现有场馆确实有助于实现可持续、避免浪费的目标。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“...athletes from all over the world competed and celebrated unity and the Olympic spirit.”可知，来自世界各地的运动员共同比赛并庆祝团结。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。全文围绕2026年冬奥会的独特之处展开：首次双城举办、创新的开幕式、分散的场馆布局及其可持续理念、新增的滑雪登山项目等。第一段点明“were special because...”，后续段落都在解释这些“特殊之处”。故选D。 Passage C 竞走运动 （2026·全国·一模）Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, while causing fewer injuries (伤害), research shows. It does, however, have its own problem. Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass. ________. According to most calculations (计算), race walkers moving at a speed of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour. Although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour, it is about twice as many as they would burn while walking. “However, race walking does not hit the body as much as running does,” Dr. Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with about four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step. As a result, she says, “some of the injuries connected with running, such as a runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers.” But the sport’s strange form does place lots of stress on the ankles (脚踝) and hips (臀部), so people with a history of such injuries might want to be careful when trying the sport. “In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult (咨询) a coach or experienced racer to learn proper skills,” she says. It takes some practice. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Which of following is walking race? A． B． C． D． 2．Which of the following would be suitable for “________” in Paragraph 3? A．Compared with running, race walking is more popular B．Like running, race walking requires physical strength (体力) C．Race walking requires more physical strength than running D．Race walking is a popular way of exercise, like walking and running 3．What advantage does race walking have over running? A．It’s more attractive. B．It burns lots of calories. C．It doesn’t do any harm to the body. D．It causes fewer knee injuries. 4．What can we learn about race walking from the passage? A．It is much safer than running and walking. B．It will take the place of running in the future. C．It is a sport that requires certain special skills. D．It is a perfect form of exercise for everyone to try. 5．What’s the purpose of writing this passage? A．To introduce a form of exercise. B．To encourage people to try race walking. C．To compare race walking with running. D．To tell people the advantages of race walking. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要通过与跑步对比介绍了“竞走”这项运动的特点，并建议想要从事这项运动的人要先咨询专家的意见。 1．细节理解题。根据“But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact (接触) with the ground at all times.”可知，竞走这项运动的规则要求竞走者的膝盖在腿摆动的大部分时间里保持直线，一只脚在任何时候都要与地面保持接触，选项B符合要求。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据后文“According to most calculations (计算), race walkers moving at a speed of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories (卡路里) per hour.”可知，根据大多数计算，竞走者以每小时6英里的速度移动每小时会燃烧大约800卡路里，因此竞走和跑步一样也需要体力，选项B符合语境。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“some of the injuries connected with running, such as a runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers.”可知，竞走比跑步造成更少的膝盖损伤。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult (咨询) a coach or experienced racer to learn proper skills”可知，事实上，任何想尝试竞走的人都应该先咨询教练或有经验的选手，学习适当的技巧，由此可知，竞走是一项需要特殊技能的运动。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了“竞走”这项运动的特点，目的是为了向人们介绍这种形式的运动。故选A。 Passage D 平板支撑运动 （25-26九年级下·福建厦门·月考） In recent years, plank exercise has become more and more popular. It’s easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair! But you should use a stable (稳定的) chair to ensure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise often may bring you lots of benefits. Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism (新陈代谢), but also keep your metabolic rate (速率) high all day long. Doing it will make you burn lots of calories (卡路里). This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape. Have you ever tried standing on one leg? You couldn’t stand straight for more than ten seconds, right? It’s because your muscles (肌肉) aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand with a straight body longer. ▲ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood. Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life? 1．How does the writer start the article? A．By asking a question. B．By giving a fact. C．By making comparisons. D．By telling a story. 2．According to Paragraph 2, which of the following shows the change in your metabolic rate (速率) after you complete plank exercise? A． B． C． D． 3．According to the writer, why can’t some people stand straight on one leg for more than ten seconds? A．Because they are drunk. B．Because their muscles are tired. C．Because their muscles are weak. D．Because they have fewer muscles. 4．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A．Everyone needs plank exercise. B．Plank exercise is simple for us. C．You may get other physical benefits. D．Plank exercise is also good for our mind. 5．Which is the best title for the passage? A．The Popularity of Plank Exercise B．Safety Tips for Plank Exercise Beginners C．The Challenges of Plank Exercise D．Benefits of Plank Exercise 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了平板支撑运动的流行，并详细说明了它对身体和情绪的多种益处。 1．根据文章首句“In recent years, plank exercise has become more and more popular.”，作者直接陈述了平板支撑越来越流行这一事实来开篇。 2．根据第二段“Performing plank exercise...will not only speed up your metabolism, but also keep your metabolic rate high all day long”，说明平板支撑会让代谢速率提升并全天维持在高位，对应A图的持续上升并稳定的趋势。 3．根据第三段“It’s because your muscles aren’t strong enough to give you the balance you need.”，直接说明，人无法单腿站直超过十秒，是因为肌肉不够强壮有力，也就是肌肉无力，对应C选项。 4．根据第四段后文“it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood”，说明该段讲的是平板支撑对情绪、心理的好处，对应D选项“平板支撑对我们的心理也有益”。 5．文章引入平板支撑后，分段介绍了它在代谢、平衡、情绪等方面的诸多益处，全文围绕平板支撑的好处展开，因此D是最佳标题。 二、任务型阅读 Passage E 人形机器人马拉松比赛 （2025·江苏南京·二模）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。注意：1-8题每个空格只填1个单词：9-10题词数不限。 Last month, a half marathon was held in Beijing. China. About 12,000 runners took part. On a separate track (跑道). beside the human runners, 21 humanoid (human-like) robots took on the same challenge and six of them finished the race. Saturday’s race was held in E-Town, a technology center in Beijing. There have been robot races before, but not this long. A half marathon is 13.1 miles (21 kilometers) long. The distance was meant to challenge the robots, and allow their developers to see how the robots managed under real-life conditions. The robots that raced were in different shapes and sizes. The largest, called “Tiangong Ultra” was 5 feet, 8 inches (180 centimeters) tall. The smallest, called “Little Giant” was just under two and a half feet (75 centimeters) tall. To join the race, the robots had to run on two feet, like humans. Each robot started at a slightly different time—a good idea, since some of the robots fell down right at the start. To give each robot the best chance, each traveled with support workers. Support workers carried devices to control their robots. Some workers followed their robots; others led them. Workers helping faster robots had to jog the whole time. Those with slower robots just walked. The early part of the race was the easiest because the course was flat. Later, things became more difficult. The course had 14 turns, and there were small hills to run up or down. In some places, railroad tracks crossed the road, and the robots had to manage the uneven (不平滑的) surface. As with human runners, low energy was a problem for the robots, too. Tiangong fell once because of a low battery. The same thing happened to other robots, too. However, the biggest challenge was overheating. It was cool in the morning, but as the day heated up. workers made great efforts to keep the robots cool. At one point, Little Giant had smoke coming out of its head. The first robot to cross the finish line was Tiangong. It finished the race in 2 hours, 40 minutes, and 42 seconds. That was far behind most human runners. But the goal of the race wasn’t to win, it was to finish. And six of the robots managed to meet that goal. The race turned out to be a success, even for the robots who didn’t finish. Their efforts produced a lot of information that will help their developers improve future humanoid robots. Human-Like Robots Run Half Marathon in China Introduction Last month in Beijing, about 12,000 people took part in a half marathon, 1 did 21 humanoid robots. 2 To put the robots to the test and let their developers know how they deal with real-world conditions. Detailed information ·The robots in 3 shapes and sizes joined in the race and started at a slightly different time. ·The workers who 4 the faster robots had to jog the whole time. However, those with slower robots simply walked with them. ·The early part of the race was easy, but later,14 turns, small hills, and uneven surfaces made the race more of a 5 . ·It was cool in the morning, yet as the temperature 6 , support workers tried to prevent the robots from overheating. ·Tiangong Ultra became the first robot to cross the finish line, and six robots met this goal 7 . Conclusion The information collected from the race made a 83 to improving future humanoid robots, so the race was considered a success. Your opinion What do you think of the humanoid robots in this article? 9 What abilities do you expect humanoid robots to have in the future? 10 【答案】 1．so 2．Purpose/Aim 3．different 4．helped/supported 5．challenge/difficulty 6．rose 7．successfully 8．difference/contribution 9．They are clever. 10．They can help with healthcare and elderly care. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文详细描述了马拉松比赛的背景、目的、机器人的特点、比赛过程中的挑战以及比赛的结果和意义。 1．根据“On a separate track (跑道). beside the human runners, 21 humanoid (human-like) robots took on the same challenge and six of them finished the race.”可知，在人类选手旁边的另一条跑道上，21个人形机器人也接受了同样的挑战，其中6个完成了比赛。说明人类和机器人都参加了比赛。故填so。 2．根据“The distance was meant to challenge the robots, and allow their developers to see how the robots managed under real-life conditions.”可知，这次比赛的目的是为了考验机器人，并让它们的开发者看看机器人在现实条件下的表现。所以这是比赛的目的。故填Purpose/ Aim。 3．根据“The robots that raced were in different shapes and sizes.”可知，参加比赛的机器人形状和大小各不相同。故填different。 4．根据“Support workers carried devices to control their robots. Some workers followed their robots; others led them. Workers helping faster robots had to jog the whole time.”可知，支持人员携带设备来控制他们的机器人。一些工作人员跟随他们的机器人；其他人则引导他们。帮助更快机器人的工作人员必须全程慢跑。说明工作人员帮助或支持了机器人。故填helped/ supported。 5．根据“The early part of the race was the easiest because the course was flat. Later, things became more difficult. The course had 14 turns, and there were small hills to run up or down. In some places, railroad tracks crossed the road, and the robots had to manage the uneven (不平滑的) surface.”可知，比赛的早期部分是最容易的，因为赛道是平坦的。后来，事情变得困难起来。赛道有14个弯道，还有小山丘要上下跑。在一些地方，铁轨横穿马路，机器人必须处理不平坦的路面。说明后来比赛变得有挑战性或困难。故填challenge/ difficulty。 6．根据“It was cool in the morning, but as the day heated up. workers made great efforts to keep the robots cool.”可知，早上很凉爽，但随着天气变热，工人们努力保持机器人的凉爽。说明随着温度上升，机器人需要降温。故填rose。 7．根据“The first robot to cross the finish line was Tiangong. It finished the race in 2 hours, 40 minutes, and 42 seconds. That was far behind most human runners. But the goal of the race wasn’t to win, it was to finish. And six of the robots managed to meet that goal.”可知，第一个到达终点的是天宫。它在2小时40分42秒内完成了比赛。这远远落后于大多数人类选手。但比赛的目标不是获胜，而是完成。六个机器人成功地达到了这个目标。说明机器人成功地完成了比赛。故填successfully。 8．根据“Their efforts produced a lot of information that will help their developers improve future humanoid robots.”可知，他们的努力产生了大量的信息，这些信息将有助于他们的开发者改进未来的人形机器人。说明从比赛中收集到的信息对改进未来的人形机器人有帮助。故填difference/ contribution。 9．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为They are clever. 10 ．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为They can help with healthcare and elderly care. 三、六选五 Passage F 成都AG电竞队赢得2025CFS全球总决赛 （25-26九年级上·江苏·期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 On Sunday, Chengdu AG, a top Chinese e-sports team, won the CrossFire Stars (CFS) 2025 Grand Finals in their home city! They beat the Philippines’ STS (Team Stallions) with a score of 3-1 1 It shows they are one of the best e-sports teams in the world! 2 It brought together 16 top teams from Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, and South America. The competition offered a total prize of $1.43 million. This made it one of the most famous e-sports competitions globally (全球). Last year, Chengdu became more important for e-sports. The CrossFire Professional League (CPL) set up its main center at the Tianfu Long Island Digital Cultural and Creative Park in Chengdu High-Tech Zone. 3 It hosts events, develops games, and trains teams. Officials from Chengdu High-Tech Zone say local teams now have a chance to get top training facilities (设备) and tools. This helps them perform better in competitions. A report shows Chengdu hosted 15.3% of China’s e-sports events last year. 4 The city’s e-sports environment, and its rich culture and creative spirit have made it a favorite place for games and fans alike. Chengdu AG’s latest win isn’t just about celebrating their success. It also shows Chengdu’s growing influence in the global e-sports industry (产业). 5 A．It ranked second only to Shanghai. B．The CFS 2025 Grand Finals were a big event. C．This victory adds to their wins in 2014 and 2021. D．You’re supposed to know more about Chengdu’s culture. E．This move helped Chengdu become the league’s key city. F．Would you like to learn more about Chengdu’s gaming culture? 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文介绍了成都AG电竞队赢得2025年CFS全球总决赛，以及成都在全球电竞产业中日益增长的影响力。 1．根据“On Sunday, Chengdu AG, a top Chinese e-sports team, won the CrossFire Stars (CFS) 2025 Grand Finals in their home city! They beat the Philippines’ STS (Team Stallions) with a score of 3-1”，即成都AG队在主场以3-1击败菲律宾STS队赢得2025年CFS全球总决赛，接下来应是对这场胜利的补充说明。选项C“这场胜利为他们在2014年和2021年的胜利再添一笔。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“It brought together 16 top teams from Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, and South America. The competition offered a total prize of $1.43 million.”，即该赛事汇集了来自五大洲的16支顶尖队伍，总奖金达143万美元，可知前文应是总体介绍这项赛事。选项B“2025年CFS全球总决赛是一项大型赛事。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Last year, Chengdu became more important for e-sports. The CrossFire Professional League (CPL) set up its main center at the Tianfu Long Island Digital Cultural and Creative Park in Chengdu High-Tech Zone.”，即穿越火线职业联赛在成都高新区设立主中心，接下来应说明这一举措的影响。选项E“这一举措帮助成都成为该联赛的核心城市。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“A report shows Chengdu hosted 15.3% of China’s e-sports events last year.”，即报告显示成都去年举办了全国15.3%的电竞赛事，接下来应是对这一数据的补充说明。选项A“它仅次于上海，排名第二。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Chengdu AG’s latest win isn’t just about celebrating their success. It also shows Chengdu’s growing influence in the global e-sports industry.”，即成都AG队的胜利不仅是自身的成功，也彰显了成都在全球电竞产业的影响力，此处应是对全文进行收尾。选项F“你想了解更多关于成都的游戏文化吗？”符合语境。故选F。 四、完形填空 Passage G 运动场让奖品 （2026·江苏无锡·一模）Hannah tightened the helmet belt. A man’s voice came from the loudspeakers, “Racers in the Five-mile Junior Fat-tire Race, please gather behind the orange flags. Attention please! All the racers must follow the lead-out during the competition. Orange arrows show you the way.” Hannah was so 1 because the first prize was a modern bike. On a bike like that, she’d fly through the woods. “Good luck,” the loudspeakers said. “Three, two, one and go!” The lead-out, a man in bright orange with the words “Follow Me” printed on his shirt, started 2 down the road. The racers followed close behind. Hannah squeezed her bike between a boy in a black suit and a girl with a silver helmet. She wanted to take off, but she knew she wasn’t 3 to pass the lead-out. Soon, a girl with red hair rolled in behind the lead-out. Hannah followed close behind the girl, but the girl was speeding up. Then they both disappeared behind a thick stand of trees. Hannah 4 for the orange arrows marking the course and biked through the muddy fields. Then she saw the girl putting the chain (链条) on the chain ring, the lead-out next to her. After noticing Hannah, he jumped on his bike. Hannah followed him 5 the girl into the woods quickly. Maybe she could win. She felt herself full of 6 when she got closer；the lead-out pulled away, disappearing around a bend again. Luckily, to her left, was the sign with the orange arrow. When she turned, her foot accidentally kicked the sign over. “I need to 7 and fix the sign,” she thought. But even as she was thinking this, her feet kept moving faster. “Hannah Anderson, winner of the Five-mile Junior Fat-tire Race!” the man on the loudspeakers announced as she passed the finish line. “Hey!” Hannah turned and saw the girl with red hair jump off her bike. “Good job! I thought I almost had you, but I must have 8 a trail sign.” Hannah’s face turned red at once. Looking at the girl’s old rusty bike, she said nothing. After the presentation, Hannah looked around and finally found the girl. “I accidentally kicked the sign over,” Hannah said 9 . “I want you to have the bike.” “Are you sure?” the shocked girl asked, couldn’t believe her 10 . “I’m sure.” Hannah said, a little louder. The girl was beaming now, her finger moving along the shiny blue bike. “Are you racing in the Copper Harbor next weekend?” she asked. “I am.” Hannah smiled. “Yes. Let’s see who wins then. Fair and Square.” 1．A．relaxed B．excited C．afraid D．proud 2．A．riding B．running C．walking D．jogging 3．A．required B．forced C．allowed D．encouraged 4．A．hoped B．waited C．asked D．watched 5．A．past B．over C．beside D．behind 6．A．time B．love C．wisdom D．energy 7．A．hurry B．stop C．hide D．count 8．A．repaired B．checked C．missed D．touched 9．A．softly B．angrily C．happily D．rudely 10．A．heart B．mind C．ears D．eyes 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要通过一场自行车比赛，讲述主人公汉娜在意外踢倒路标后没有停下修复，从而赢得比赛，但最终因内心愧疚主动把奖品让给真正遵守规则的红发女孩，体现了诚实与公平竞争的精神。 1．句意：汉娜非常兴奋，因为一等奖是一辆现代自行车。 根据空格后“because the first prize was a modern bike”可知，汉娜因为一等奖是一辆现代自行车而非常兴奋，体现她参赛的心情，应填excited。 2．句意：领骑员身穿亮橙色衣服，衬衫上印着“跟我来”的字样，他开始沿着公路骑了起来。 根据前文“On a bike like that, she’d fly through the woods.”可知，汉娜参加的是骑行比赛，选项A“riding”符合语境。 3．句意：她想冲出去，但她知道自己不被允许超过领骑员。 根据第一段“All the racers must follow the lead-out during the competition.”可知，所有的参赛选手必须在比赛中跟随领骑员，说明汉娜不被允许超过领骑员。选项C“allowed”符合语境。 4．句意：汉娜留意着标记赛道的橙色箭头，然后骑车穿过了泥泞的田野。 第一段“Orange arrows show you the way.”表明，橙色箭头会给参赛选手指路，说明汉娜留意着标记赛道的橙色箭头。选项D“watched”符合语境。 5．句意：汉娜跟着他超过了那个女孩，迅速进入了树林。 根据前文“Then she saw the girl putting the chain (链条) on the chain ring”可知，女孩正在把链条装到链轮上，汉娜跟着领骑员超过了那个女孩符合语境，应填past。 6．句意：当她靠近时，她感觉自己充满了力量。这时领骑员加速骑走了，再次消失在弯道后面。 根据前文“Maybe she could win.”推断，汉娜感觉自己可能会赢，因而感到充满力量，选项D“energy”符合语境。 7．句意：我需要停下来把路标修好。 根据前文“When she turned, her foot accidentally kicked the sign over.”可知，汉娜转弯时，她的脚不小心把路标踢倒了。她觉得自己需要停下来把路标修好。选项B“stop”符合语境。 8．句意：我以为我差点就要赢你了，但我一定是错过了一个路标。 根据前文汉娜不小心把路标踢倒和空格前“I thought I almost had you”可知，女孩因为没有看到路标可能绕路了，因而没有赢得比赛。选项C“missed”符合语境。 9．句意：汉娜轻声说道：“我想把这辆自行车送给你。” 根据前文“Hannah’s face turned red at once.”和“‘I accidentally kicked the sign over’”可知，汉娜意识到自己的错误，对女孩说话时应该是轻声说道，选项A“softly”符合语境。 10．句意：“你确定吗？”震惊的女孩问道，简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。 根据“‘Are you sure?’”可知，女孩不确信自己所听到的，选项C“ears”符合语境。 Passage H “苏超”常州队永不服输 （25-26九年级下·江苏常州·月考）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last summer, Changzhou Team in the 2025 Jiangsu Football City League 11 a warm story about never giving up. At first, they lost many games in a row, but they didn’t stop trying—and that made them real heroes. The team started with seven losses and even didn’t score a single goal. People joked that the Chinese character “Changzhou” lost its parts one by one: First became “Diaozhou”, 12 “Jinzhou”, and finally just a “Gunzhou”. But the team’s players were common people—they were teachers, bankers, even a high school student—and they didn’t give up. Player Lu Zhiyong played with a 13 knee even after getting a shot. He cried when he missed 14 to score. Assistant Coach Yun Zheng knelt in the rain 15 they lost a good chance—this showed how much he cared. The city also helped: people 16 the jokes into support and did “save the parts of Changzhou” activities. On August 16, the 99th day of the league, Zhao Lianping scored a 17 in the 86th minute! Thirty-six thousand fans 18 loudly with joy. This goal 19 their 98-day stretch of no goals. Even though they didn’t get into the quarter-finals, this win proved that hard work works. Changzhou Team taught us something important: Success isn’t just about winning. It’s about doing your best when things are 20 . Their story tells us: Hope isn’t something you wait 21 . You make it by 22 going. Just like when we study—every little effort will matter in the end. 11．A．said B．talked C．told D．spoke 12．A．but B．or C．so D．then 13．A．hurt B．strong C．healthy D．new 14．A．ways B．times C．games D．chances 15．A．why B．when C．what D．where 16．A．changed B．took C．made D．gave 17．A．kick B．game C．ball D．goal 18．A．laughed B．talked C．shouted D．smiled 19．A．kept B．ended C．made D．started 20．A．funny B．hard C．boring D．easy 21．A．in B．on C．for D．at 22．A．giving B．stopping C．putting D．keeping 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．D 【导语】本文讲述了2025江苏足球城市联赛中常州队永不放弃的感人故事，传达了成功不仅在于获胜，更在于在困难时期全力以赴，希望不是等待而来而是通过不断努力实现的道理。 11．句意：去年夏天，2025江苏足球城市联赛中的常州队讲述了一个关于永不放弃的温暖故事。 tell a story是固定搭配，意为“讲故事”，此处用一般过去时，tell的过去式是told。 12．句意：这支球队一开始遭遇七连败，甚至一球未进。人们开玩笑说“常州”这两个字一个接一个地丢失了组成部分：先变成“吊州”，然后是“斤州”，最后只剩下“滚州”。 根据语境，这里是在描述常州队连败后人们对其名称的调侃，存在先后顺序，用then表示“然后”。 13．句意：但球队的球员都是普通人——他们是教师、银行职员，甚至还有一名高中生——他们没有放弃。球员陆志勇在受伤甚至打了针之后，仍带着受伤的膝盖比赛。 根据“even after getting a shot”以及语境可知，他的膝盖是受伤了，hurt可作形容词表示“受伤的”。 14．句意：当他错失进球机会时，他哭了。 miss chances to do sth. 是固定用法，意为“错过做某事的机会”，这里指错过进球的机会。 15．句意：助理教练云政在他们错失良机时跪在雨中——这显示了他有多在乎。 这里需要一个引导时间状语从句的词，when表示“当……时候”，符合语境。 16．句意：这座城市也提供了帮助：人们将对名称的调侃转化为支持，并开展了“拯救常州之名”的活动。 根据语境，人们从之前的调侃转变为支持，change...into...表示“把……变成……”，这里用一般过去时，change的过去式是changed。 17．句意：8月16日，联赛的第99天，赵连平在第86分钟进了一球！ score a goal是固定短语，意为“进一球”，这里指赵连平在比赛中进球。 18．句意：三万六千名球迷高兴地大声呼喊。 根据“with joy”以及进球这一激动人心的时刻，可知球迷们是大声呼喊，shout符合语境，这里用一般过去时，shout的过去式是shouted。 19．句意：这次进球结束了他们98天没有进球的局面。 根据语境，这次进球使得之前没有进球的状态结束，end表示“结束”，这里用一般过去时，end的过去式是ended。 20．句意：常州队教会了我们一些重要的东西：成功不仅仅是获胜。它是在困难时期尽你最大的努力。 根据前文常州队在困境中不放弃的经历，可知这里强调在困难时期要尽力，hard符合语境。 21．句意：他们的故事告诉我们：希望不是等来的东西。 根据前文常州队在困难中不放弃、尽力比赛的经历，可知这里表达希望不是等来的，wait for是固定表达，意为“等待”，符合逻辑。 22．句意：你通过不断前进来实现它。 结合前文这里强调努力的重要性，这里指“通过坚持前进创造希望”，keep going“坚持前进” ，介词by后需使用动词ing形式，by keeping going符合逻辑及正确表达。 五、语法填空 Passage I 中国电竞快速发展 （25-26九年级下·浙江金华·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 E-sports (电子竞技) is developing rapidly in China now. A growing number of e-sports clubs 1 (appear) in the last years, and more young gamers are working 2 e-sports players. E-sports has become one of the world’s most popular 3 (game). However, becoming a professional e-sports players not all about having fun or playing games. An e-sports player should have some abilities. They must be patient enough. They must also act very 4 (quick). Professional players can have 400 actions in one minute. But the players can’t play this well all the time. It 5 (believe) that the best players are between 17 and 25. As the players get 6 (old), they become slower. E-sports players have to work hard every day. “We start to practice right after we get up in the morning and usually last 7 midnight,” said Huang Fuquan, a player from iG, a Chinese e-sports club. “There is at least 12 hours of training every day. “ Because of much practice, it’s quite common to see players get hurt. They also face lots of pressure. Some e-sports clubs use doctors and psychologists 8 (help) their players out of the problems. If you want to turn your love for gaming into a full-time job, ask 9 (you) first: Are you really prepared? Because a lot more effort is needed. After all, 10 road to being a professional player is not smooth. 【答案】 1．have appeared 2．as 3．games 4．quickly 5．is believed 6．older 7．until/till 8．to help 9．yourself 10．the 【导语】本文介绍中国电子竞技的快速发展，说明职业电竞选手所需能力、训练日常与面临的压力，指出成为职业选手的道路并不轻松。 1．句意：在过去十年里，越来越多的电竞俱乐部出现了。时间状语“in the last years”为现在完成时标志，主语为复数，应用谓语结构have appeared。 2．句意：更多年轻玩家以电竞选手的身份工作。“e-sports players”指以电竞选手的身份工作，work as为固定搭配，表示“作为……工作”，此处填as。 3．句意：电竞已经成为世界上最受欢迎的运动项目之一。“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构，所给词game复数为games。 4．句意：他们也必须行动非常迅速。修饰动词act需用副词形式，所给词quick对应副词quickly。 5．句意：人们认为最优秀的选手年龄在17到25岁之间。“it is believed that”为固定句型，表示“人们认为……”，此处填is believed。 6．句意：随着选手年龄增长，他们反应会变慢。此处表示“变得更年长”（年龄），用形容词比较级，old的比较级为older。 7．句意：我们早上起床就开始练习，通常持续到午夜。midnight指时间，last until/till为固定搭配，表示“持续到……”，此处填until或till。 8．句意：一些电竞俱乐部聘请医生和心理医生帮助选手解决问题。use sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，表示“用某人做某事”，此处填写to help。 9．句意：先问问你自己：你真的准备好了吗？此处表示“你自己”，用反身代词，所给词you对应yourself。 10．句意：成为职业选手的道路并不平坦。此处特指成为职业选手的道路，用定冠词the。 Passage J “Zhe BA”篮球联赛 （2026·浙江舟山·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 On July 8,2025, a big basketball event took place in Hangzhou. It was the selection (选拔) for the 2025 Zhejiang Basketball City League, also called “Zhe BA”. Many players from different areas 1 (invite) to join the selection. Before the event started, 2 15-year-old boy discovered the selection and thought it would be fun to try out. However, when he arrived, he found he needed 3 (be) at least 18 years old to join in. 4 he couldn’t play in the selection, he jumped in to practice with the other players for most of the day. 5 the many young players, there was also a grandpa named Song Zhijian, who was the oldest person at the event. He 6 (quick) became the “most popular” player. With a smile, he said, “I may not be as fast as the young ones, 7 I can still shoot the ball. I believe anyone who 8 (love) the game should have a chance to play.” After three hours of selection, 9 (team) from different areas played friendly matches. Liu Chen, one of the coaches, shared exciting news. He discovered a tall player named Du Haotian. Inspired by 10 (he) grandfather, Du had been playing basketball since he was a little kid. “Zhe BA” shows that love for basketball has no end. Everyone has a place in the world of basketball! 【答案】 1．were invited 2．a 3．to be 4．Although/Though 5．Among 6．quickly 7．but 8．loves 9．teams 10．his 【导语】本文讲述了2025年“Zhe BA”篮球联赛选拔活动中的故事，展现了不同年龄、背景的篮球爱好者对这项运动的热爱，传递了篮球无年龄限制的体育精神。 1．句意：来自不同地区的许多球员被邀请参加选拔。句子主语Many players与动词invite之间是被动关系，且事件发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为were invited。 2．句意：活动开始前，一个15岁的男孩发现了这次选拔，觉得去试试会很有趣。此处表示“一个”，15-year-old以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 3．句意：然而，当他到达时，他发现自己需要至少18岁才能参加。固定搭配need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，故填to be。 4．句意：虽然他不能参加选拔，但他还是和其他球员一起练习了大半天。前后句存在让步关系，用Although/Though引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。 5．句意：在众多年轻球员中，还有一位名叫宋志坚的爷爷，他是活动中年龄最大的人。固定搭配among the...表示“在……之中（三者及以上）”，句首首字母大写。 6．句意：他很快成为了“最受欢迎”的球员。此处修饰动词became，需用副词，quick的副词形式是quickly。 7．句意：他笑着说：“我可能不如年轻人快，但我仍然能投篮。”前后句存在转折关系，用连词but。 8．句意：我相信任何热爱这项运动的人都应该有机会打球。句子主语anyone是单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，love的第三人称单数是loves。 9．句意：经过三个小时的选拔，来自不同地区的队伍进行了友谊赛。句中主语为复数概念，team的复数形式是teams。 10．句意：受他祖父的启发，杜昊天从小就打篮球。此处修饰名词grandfather，需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是his。 六、选词填空 Passage K 2026年米兰—科尔蒂纳冬奥会赛事 （25-26九年级下·江苏南京·月考）从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 has become, carry, special, At the top, events, The Milan-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympic Games will be held from Feb 6 to 22. It is 1 because it is co-hosted by two cities for the first time in Winter Olympic history. There are 16 sports disciplines (竞赛大项) and 6 medal 2 . Ski mountaineering 3 an Olympic sport for the first time. In this event, athletes first ski uphill, then 4 their skis while climbing. 5 , they take the skins off their skis (滑雪板止滑皮) and race downhill to the finish line. During the Games, athletes from all over the world will compete and celebrate unity and Olympic spirit. 【答案】1．special 2．events 3．has become 4．carry 5．At the top 【导语】本文介绍2026年米兰—科尔蒂纳冬奥会的相关信息，包括赛事特点、项目设置等内容。 1．句意：它很特别，因为这是冬奥会历史上首次由两个城市联合举办。结合语境需要选择形容词描述赛事特点，special“特别的”符合逻辑。 2．句意：有16个运动大项和6个奖牌项目。medal events表示“奖牌项目”，由6可知用复数形式events。 3．句意：高山滑雪已成为一项奥运运动。考查现在完成时，“has become”体现“成为”这一从过去到现在的变化，主语Ski mountaineering是单数，因此填has become。 4．句意：在这项赛事中，运动员先向上滑，然后爬山时携带滑雪板。carry“携带”符合“爬山时带滑雪板”的动作描述。 5．句意：在山顶，他们把滑雪板止滑皮取下，滑向终点线。At the top“在顶部”对应“滑到山顶后做后续动作”的逻辑。 七、阅读问答 Passage L 在线视频进行锻炼 （25-26九年级下·江苏南通·月考）Working Out through Online Videos Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is used, it’s very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere. One of my friends, Lin Fei, followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. “With live programs, I feel like working out with my friends, which encourages me to hold on to the last minute.” she said. Another friend of mine, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. “I have a fear of working out at the gym (健身房) because I don’t like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable.” he said. With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems. “Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing (愿意的) to work out at your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder” my sister said to me. “Well, if you really want to have a try. First, choose proper programs or videos. That’s very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can give you a good insight into what you can expect. Anyway, don’t be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.” Following her suggestions, I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is a much cheaper and time-saving choice. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it. 1．Which way to work out is becoming very popular today? 2．Why does Michael dislike working out at the gym? 3．What is the problem of working out without someone else in person? 4．How did the writer feel about his first period of training? 5．Would you like to follow online videos to work out? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Working out through online videos is becoming very popular today. 2．Because he doesn’t like being watched by others in the gym. 3．You will be less willing to work out at your best without someone in person. 4．He felt it very practical and helpful when he put in the right amount of work along with a strong will. 5．Yes, I would. Because it’s cheap and time-saving, and I can work out anytime and anywhere./No, I wouldn’t. Because it’s hard for me to stick to it alone, and I can’t get real-time advice like in the gym. 【导语】本文讲述了通过在线视频进行锻炼这一现象。 1．根据文章第一段第二句“Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular.”，如今，通过在线视频进行锻炼正变得非常流行。可直接得出答案。 2．根据第二段Michael的话“I have a fear of working out at the gym because I don’t like being watched by others.”，害怕去健身房锻炼，因为不喜欢被别人盯着看。可得出答案。 3．根据作者姐姐（体育老师）在第四段的话“Without being with someone in person, you will be less willing to work out at your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder”，若没有他人当面陪同，你就不太愿意全力以赴地锻炼，而在健身房锻炼能让你获得实时指导，还能被督促更努力地训练。可总结得出答案。 4．根据最后一段“After the first period of training, I felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the right amount of work along with a strong will.”，在完成第一阶段的训练后，深切体会到：只要付出恰当的努力并秉持坚定的意志，这套训练方法就会非常实用且卓有成效。可直接得出答案。 5．本题为开放性问题，结合文章内容给出合理回答即可。 Passage M攀冰运动 （2025·江苏南通·一模）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 A freezing sport Rock climbing has been a popular sport for a long time. It’s still popular today, but now a lot of rock climbers are tryıng something new—ice climbing. Ice climbing is a lot like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. Some ice climbers climb frozen waterfalls. Others climb glaciers(冰川). Still others climb mountains that are covered with ice. Sometimes, they climb a mountain that is covered in ice only in some places. When they are climbing parts that don’t have ice, they’ re rock climbing. When they’re climbing parts that have ice, they’re ice climbing. As people made better equipment (装备), ice climbing started to become easier and more popular. In 1908, a climber made special boots called “crampons”. These boots made ice climbing easier and safer. After that, more people were willing to try ice climbing. In the 1960s, another climber invented special axes. Climbers can use the axes to hit the ice. The axes go into the ice. Then the climber can pull himself or herself up. These days, a lot of people are taking ice climbing classes. In order to go ice climbing, you have to be strong and healthy. In fact, some teachers say that you should do special exercises before you start to climb. Here’s one good thing about ice climbing. You can do it in easy places or difficult places. People who want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains. Those are usually pretty easy. People who want to try something more challenging can find a more difficult place. The hardest places are usually steep mountains and frozen waterfalls. However, you should never go ice climbing alone. You should always go with a teacher. A lot of people love ice climbing because it’s hard. These people like to challenge themselves. Some say that when you get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, you’ll have the best feeling. 1．Where can people go ice climbing? 2．When was a kind of special axe invented? 3．What’s the good thing about ice climbing? 4．Why should people do special exercises before they begin to go ice climbing? 5．Do you prefer easy places or difficult places to try ice climbing? Why? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】1．On frozen waterfalls, glaciers or mountains that are covered with ice. 2．In the 190s. 3．People can go ice climhing in easy places or difficult places. 4．They have to make themselves strong and healthy. 5．I prefer easy places, because I can stays experiencing the excitement of the sport./I prefer difficult places, because I can challenge myself.(言之有理即可) 【导语】本文介绍攀冰这项运动并给出了相关建议。 1．根据第二段“Some ice climbers climb frozen waterfalls. Others climb glaciers. Still others climb mountains that are covered in ice.”可知，人们可以去结冰的瀑布、冰川和被冰覆盖的山峰攀冰。故填On frozen waterfalls, glaciers or mountains that are covered with ice. 2．根据第三段“In the 190s, another climber invented special axes.”可知，20世纪0年代，发明了特殊的斧头。故填In the 190s. 3．根据第五段“Here’s one good thing about ice climbing. You can do it in easy places or difficult places.”可知，攀冰有一个好处，你可以在容易或困难的地方攀冰。故填People can go ice climbing in easy places or difficult places. 4．根据第四段“In order to go ice climbing, you have to be strong and healthy”可知，为了去攀冰，你必须强壮和健康。故填They have to make themselves strong and healthy. 5．回答：你喜欢在容易的地方还是困难的地方攀冰并说明原因。故填I prefer easy places, because I can stays experiencing the excitement of the sport./I prefer difficult places, because I can challenge myself.(言之有理即可) 八、书面表达 Passage N 我心目中足球征文活动 （25-26九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）苏超、泰超、湘超给我们带来了很多快乐。足球的快乐不仅是输赢，还有友谊、坚持、团队精神、放松……在你心中足球是什么？你的美国网友想了解泰州学生对足球的看法，请你以“Football in My Heart”为题，用英语写一篇小短文向他介绍一下。 写作要点： 1. 你原先对足球有什么看法？ 2. 你现在怎么看待足球运动？ 3. 简单说说你对苏超 (Jiangsu City football) 的看法。 写作要求： 1. 包含所有要点，表达清晰，过渡合理，衔接合理，可适当拓展； 2. 不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数100左右。 Football in My Heart ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Football in My Heart Football is more than just a game to me. In the past, I thought football was just a sport for tall and strong people. I never really paid much attention to it and saw it as a game only about winning or losing. But now, I realize it teaches us friendship, teamwork and never giving up. Playing football with friends makes me relaxed and happy. I also enjoy watching Jiangsu City football matches. They show great skill and team spirit, which encourages us local fans. In my heart, football is a wonderful sport that brings joy and positive energy to our lives. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：需围绕个人对足球看法的转变、足球的深层价值以及对本地球队的简单看法展开，词数需控制在100左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，点明足球的意义，并陈述以前对足球的看法； 第二步：表达当前对足球的看法； 第三步：简要表达对苏超的看法，最后总结足球的积极影响。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②team spirit团队精神 ③positive energy 正能量 [高分句型] ①Playing football with friends makes me relaxed and happy.（动名词短语作主语） ②They show great skill and team spirit, which encourages us local fans. （定语从句） Passage O 看图作文-众志成城 （25-26九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）微光汇聚，便成星河；众志相合，可越万难。请你根据图片内容，以Together We Made It为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对团队精神的理解。 写作要求： 1. 请从四幅图片中任选一张，简要描述图片场景； 2. 结合你的学习或生活经历，说明团队合作的重要性。 注意事项： 1. 内容要点齐全，语言简洁，条理清楚； 2. 紧扣主题，可适当发挥，词数不少于90词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名。 参考词汇：演出 n. performance；接力赛 relay race；实验 n. experiment；合作 n. cooperation Together We Made It ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Together We Made It The four students in the picture are making a poster titled “Protecting Our Earth”. A girl is writing while the other three classmates are drawing. Teamwork is very important for each of us. When I just entered junior high school, the school held a sports meeting. All the events our class signed up for failed, leaving only the last one, the relay race. I’m a member of the team, but I’m not good at running. My teammates comforted me, telling me to believe in the power of the team. In the end, everyone in our group did their best and won the race. From this, I understand that teamwork is the key to victory. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：围绕“团队合作”展开，先描述图片中四名同学合作制作环保海报的场景，引出“团队合作对每个人都很重要”的核心观点，再结合初中运动会接力赛的亲身经历具体印证观点，最后总结感悟，点明团队合作是胜利的关键，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述图片内容； 第二步，由图片场景引出核心观点：团队合作对我们每个人而言都十分重要； 第三步，讲述自身相关经历，交代经历的结果； 第四步，总结自身感悟：从这次经历中明白，团队合作是胜利的关键。 [亮点词汇] ①make a poster制作海报 ②teamwork团队合作 ③enter junior high school进入初中 ④sports meeting运动会 ⑤sign up for报名参加 ⑥relay race接力赛 ⑦comfort安慰 ⑧do one’s best尽某人最大努力 ⑨the key to victory胜利的关键 [高分句型] From this, I understand that teamwork is the key to victory.（that引导宾语从句） 试卷第2页，共28页 试卷第1页，共28页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $