河南省长垣市2025-2026学年下学期阶段学情自测八年级英语

八年级英语听力 听力材料 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从 题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 1.M:Betty,you speak English so well.Are you in the English club? W:No.I listen to English news every night.It helps me a lot. 2.W:What were you doing when the heavy rain began last Saturday? M:I was reading a book in the library. 3.W:Do you learn English by listening to English songs,Tom? M:No,I learn it by reading English novels. 4.W:Excuse me,I want to buy a scarf. M:How about this one？ W:I like it.How much is it? M:It's twenty yuan. 5.M:Hi,Nancy!What are you doing? W:I'm reading a poem. M:Is it interesting? W:Yes.It's about our daily life.The poet wants to tell people how to have a meaningful life. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Jack,what do you know about natural disasters? M:I know earthquakes and floods. W:Have you ever experienced one? M:Yes.There was a small earthquake last year.I hid under the table during the earthquake. W:That sounds scary.What should we do in a flood? M:We should go to a higher ground and not walk in the water. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Paul,can I ask you some questions about French 材料及参芳答案 learning? M:Of course.What are your problems? W:Well,first,I can't speak French well. M:Don't worry.You can join the school language club to practice it. W:OK.I'll have a try.And I can't understand them when people speak French to me. M:Watching some famous French movies will help a lot.Remembering the words of songs also helps. W:Thank you very much. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 W:I'm Lily.Last week,a rainstorm hit my hometown.I was riding home after school when the dark clouds suddenly gathered.A rainstorm was coming!I remembered learning about this in Mr.Li's geography class.I stayed away from big trees and rode to the nearest store.The rain started pouring down right after I got inside.After about one and a half hours,the rain seemed to become lighter,but it was still quite dark outside.Finally,the rain stopped and the sky cleared up.The rainstorm lasted two hours. When I came out of the store,I saw a few large trees fall on the cars.Luckily,no one was hurt. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:OK.That's all for this English class.See you! W:Wait a minute,Mr.Wang.May I ask you a question? M:Sure. W:I don't understand the meaning of the sentence.It says,“Rome was not built in one day.” M:It's an English saying.It means it takes people a long time to achieve a goal or success. W:Oh,I see.It's interesting.Thank you,Mr.Wang. M:Not at all.By the way,could you please carry these exercise books to my office? W:Sure.Is it on the fourth floor? M:No,it's on the third floor.Please follow me W:OK.Let's go. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填 写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短 文读两遍。 M:I'm Mike.My family want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to the old people's home.We already cleaned out a lot of things from our rooms.I got this magazine 5 years ago.The stories inside it are interesting.It is only 60 cents. And you can check out the bike.My son Jeff bought it after he graduated from his university.He learned how to ride a bike on it.It is 50 dollars.There is also a purple sweater.My daughter Emily likes it very much, but it's too small for her now.Girls aged from 3 to 4 can wear it.It's beautiful.This basket belongs to Mary.It's five dollars.Which one do you want? 参考答案 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 5 9 10 & 4 H 16.sell 17.magazine 18.graduated 19.purple 20.5/five 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 2122232425 2627 282930 A D D B C D B B A D 31 32 33 34 35 3637 3839 40 A B D E D B A 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 414243 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A A C 0 & 0 5152 53 54 55 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 56.hit 57.when 58.fell 59.earthquake 60.scared 61.us 62.quiet 63.on 64.Luckily 65.disasters 66.are 67.to 68.It 69.the 70.and 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.Can I help you/... 72.Where do you want to go/... 73.When do you want to go/... 74.And it is quite cheap there/... 75.Thank you/... 说明： (1)学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误，评分时 视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 (2)本评分标准每题给出了相应答案供参考，如果 考生写出的句子与所给答案不一致但只要与情 景相符，上下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯， 语言表达准确，应给分。 六、书面表达(20分) One possible version: Last Wednesday afternoon,a terrible rainstorm hit my hometown.Dark clouds gathered quickly,the wind blew hard,and the rain poured down heavily.The rainstorm brought many problems.Some trees fell down and a few houses were broken.The streets were covered with water.It was really dangerous outside. When the rainstorm came,I stayed indoors safely.I kept away from windows and didn't use electrical appliances.I waited until the weather cleared up before going out. This experience tells me it's important to learn how to protect myself from natural disasters.For teenagers,we should remember safety rules for all bad weather. 注意： (1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。评分时， 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档 次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档 次。注意把握档次的给分范围，避免过于集中 在每个档次的最低分数段。 (2)短文须包含全部写作要点，文章能够合理表达 出学生的想法及观点即可。 (3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用 词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的 连贯性。 (4)词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分：多于100 的，建议不扣分。 (5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评 分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (6)如书写较差影响内容表达，在本档次内可酌情 扣分，但不能因为书写影响对作答内容评判的 客观性，避免将书写美观度作为主要评分标准。八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 州 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试 卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.How often does Betty listen to English news? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day. 2.Where was the boy when the heavy rain began last Saturday? A.In the park. B.In the library. C.At home. 型 3.How does the boy learn English? A.By reading English novels. B.By listening to English songs C.By writing English diaries. 4.How much is the scarf? A.12 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.22 yuan. 5.What is the girl doing? A.Reading a poem. B.Playing the piano. C.Cleaning the floor. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.How many kinds of disasters are there in the conversation? 中 A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 7.What did the man do during the earthquake? A.He hid under the table.B.He stayed outdoors. C.He left the building. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 拟 8.What are the speakers talking about? A.Chinese learning. B.English learning C.French learning. 9.Which is not the boy's advice? A.Reading the textbook every day. B.Watching some movies. 崇 C.Joining the school language club. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.When did the rainstorm happen? A.Last month. B.Last week. C.Yesterday. 11.Who is Lily's geography teacher? A.Mr.Li. B.Mr.Chen. C.Mr.Gao. 12.How long did the rainstorm last? A.One hour. B.One and a half hours. C.Two hours. 新 八年级英语第1页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.Which subject does Mr.Wang teach? A.English. B.Chinese. C.History. 14.What does the girl think of the sentence? A.Simple. B.Easy. C.Interesting. 15.Where will the two speakers go? A.To the playground. B.To the teacher's office. C.To the music room. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个 数字。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Mike's family want to 16 some of their things in a yard sale and give the money to the old people's home. Mike got this 17 5 years ago.It is only 60 cents. Jeff bought the bike after he 18 from his university.It's only 50 dollars The 19 sweater is Emily's.Girls aged from 3 to 4 can wear it.It's beautiful. This basket belongs to Mary.It's 20 dollars. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Lake Puraquequara,Brazil A village on water was stranded(搁浅的) The village was usually on the water in the Amazon rainforest.However,there was little rain in Brazil in 2024.The lake was short of water.The village was stranded on the lake bed, as a result California,America Using AI to report fires California uses AI to report wildfires.The AI can find smoke and fire.It uses over a thousand cameras in forests across the state.In two months,AI found 77 fires before any 911 calls came in. Ogasawara Islands,Japan A new island came out An underwater volcano()broke out on October 21,2023.By early November,a new island near Japan came out.The new island was 20 metres high above the sea and then it became smaller. Kenya Families left homes Many families in Kenya left their homes because of floods.Trains to and from Mombasa had to stop running.The floods started after heavy rain.The warm sea water made the weather worse. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 2l.Where did the drought(千旱)happen? A.In Brazil. B.In the USA. C.In Japan. D.In Kenya. 八年级英语第2页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 22.What does California use to report the wildfire? A.Special plants.B.A river. C.Some medicine. D.AI. 23.When did the volcano break out in Japan according to the text? A.ln2026. B.In2025. C.In2024. D.n2023. 24.Which disaster happened in Kenya? A.Snowstorms.B.Floods. C.Heatwaves. D.A hurricane. 25.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Sports. B.Health. C.Disasters. D.Art. B My name is Jimmy.When I was 13 years old,I was a shy boy and I was afraid of trying new things.One day,my PE teacher asked us to take part in the school's running competition.I wanted to sign up().But I was not good at running and I was worried about losing. My best friend,Jim,found I was upset.He said to me,"Don't be afraid.It's not about winning or losing.It's about trying your best.Even if you run slowly,you are still a winner if you finish the race."His words encouraged me.I decided to take part in the competition. On the day of the competition,I was very nervous.When the competition began,all the runners started to run.I ran as fast as I could,but soon I fell behind.I wanted to stop,but I remembered Jim's words.I kept running,even though my legs were tired.Finally,I crossed the finish line.Although I didn't win,all my classmates cheered for me.My PE teacher patted()my shoulder and said,“You did a great job！" From that day on,I became braver.I realized that trying new things doesn't make me afraid anymore.The most important thing is trying my best.No matter what the result is,I will gain something useful. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What was Jimmy afraid of when he was 13? A.Losing something. B.Other people's words. C.Getting hurt. D.Trying new things. 27.Who encouraged Jimmy to take part in the running competition? A.His teacher.B.His friend. C.His mother. D.His father. 28.How did Jimmy feel on the day of the competition at first? A.Tired. B.Nervous. C.Confident. D.Angry. 29.What's the most important thing Jimmy learnt from the competition? A.Trying his best. B.Believing himself. C.Helping others. D.Gaining something useful. 30.What's the best title for the text? A.How to Win a Competition B.A True Friend C.A Good PE Teacher D.My Experience of Growth C Do you notice that people use less cash when taking buses or the subway now?Even transportation cards are different from before!Our ways of paying for transportation have changed a lot.Let's have a look at the changes. In the past,when people wanted to take a bus,they needed to take cash or transportation cards.They had to prepare small change,like 1-yuan or 2-yuan.For transportation cards,people had to recharge them at the subway stations or special places when there was no money left in them.Without cash or a transportation card,people could hardly go anywhere! 八年级英语第3页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 Now,mobile payment replaces()them and becomes popular.With a phone,people can pay for almost all trips!Many apps have a "transportation code()".Therefore,there's no need to carry coins or worry about losing cards anymore.Also,some transportation cards can be used in many cities across China and recharged through phones. These changes bring more convenience.For example,people don't need to carry heavy coins or wait in line to recharge their cards.That helps people save time during rush hours,too!From cash to QR codes,technology makes our lives easier. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.How does the writer start the text? A.By using numbers. B.By telling a story. C.By asking a question. D.By showing a picture. 32.Which can replace the underlined word "recharge"? A.buy a new one for B.write something on C.add money to D.borrow money from 33.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.The new way of paying for taking a bus. B.The size of transportation cards. C.Differences between different transport tools. D.The color of transportation cards. 34.What's the structure of the text? A.①/②③④ B.①/②③/④ C.①②/③④ D.①②/③/④ 35.What's the text mainly about? A.How the forms of money change. B.How we choose the right transportation tools C.How we should spend our money wisely. D.How the payment of transportation changes. : D : Remembering the names of the planets in our solar system can be easy if we practice.36 Sing a song.Setting the names of the planets to a song may help you remember them better. : 37 One example is Planets Song.You can easily get it from the internet.Search online for other planet songs and their videos. Listen to an audio recording(音频录音).Many people can learn information better when they 1 hear it spoken aloud.38 Repeat it several times in the recording.Listen to the recording over and over again. 39 When you have to teach something to others,you need to know it pretty well yourself.This can help you remember it better.If you can't get anyone to be your student,speak to yourself in a mirror(镜子). In a word,practice makes perfect.40 Hope you can make it. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。 ( A.Teach the planet names to other people. B.Make an audio recording and say the names of the planets in it. C.If you keep practicing,you can remember and learn the planets better D.A number of songs can help you remember the basic facts about the planets. tl E.Let me tell you some ways to help you quickly remember the names of planets here. 八年级英语第4页（共6页） 架 扫描全能王创建 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处 的最佳答案。 Julia is from UK.She has ever been to China 41 with her parents.She 42 some changes in payment services for foreigners.It took place in China according to the two trips. When Julia first came to China,it was not easy to 43 a foreign bank card to Chinese payment platforms().It was also difficult for her to pay with her 44 card in many stores. 45 she needed to buy something,she had to exchange()her pounds into RMB. She has 46 China for the second time in recent years.She was 47 to find many changes.Now she no longer needs to 48 paying for things.In China,people can 49 with their mobile phones almost everywhere.It only 50 less than two minutes to bind (a foreign bank card to some payment apps.Many foreign digital 51 can be used in China now. It is much more 52 for foreigners to book tickets and hotels on the internet in China than in many other countries. Just as Julia says,we can see the 53 growth of payment services in China.We are proud of it.And it is easier for 54 to pay for everything now.They can travel and 55 the history and colorful culture in China easily.Julia likes these changes. 41.A.aloud B.twice C.hardly D.never 42.A.noticed B.forgot C.repeated D.invented 43.A.get B.stick C.listen D.connect 44.A.credit B.birthday C.student D.festival 45.A.Although B.Because C.If D.So 46.A.left B.drawn C.remembered D.visited 47.A.angry B.shocked C.afraid D.bored 48.A.hear about B.talk about C.learn about D.worry about 49.A.say B.play C.pay D.write 50.A.takes B.buys C.borrows D.hunts 51.A.pets B.wallets C.clothes D.shoes 52.A.difficult B.necessary C.interesting D.convenient 53.A.rapid B.simple C.small D.natural 54.A.farmers B.doctors C.foreigners D.builders 55.A.remind B.imagine C.suppose D.experience 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 on earthquake we hit scare when fall quiet lucky disaster My name is Li Hua.I will never forget the day when a disaster 56 my city. It was a quiet afternoon.I was doing my homework in my room 57 suddenly the floor began to shake.The desk moved and some books 58 off.I heard my mother shouting,"It's a (n)59 Get under the table!"Although I was very 60,I quickly got under the table and held its legs.I remembered I ever learned some knowledge about earthquakes in school.Our teacher told 61 to stay calm and find a safe place in an earthquake. The shaking lasted for about 3 minutes.Then everything was 62.I came out from under the table and ran to my mother.She was safe.We went outside and saw many people 63 the street.Some buildings had cracks on the walls.64,no one in our neighborhood was hurt. 八年级英语第5页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建 After that day,I realized how necessary it is to learn about natural 65 We never know when danger will come.But if we stay calm and remember what we learn,we can protect ourselves. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you want to take notes faster?Here 66 some ways to help you! The Outline(Method suits you.Use numbers or letters 67 show different levels: main topics,subtopics and some important facts.This makes the knowledge to be organized well,so you can easily know main ideas from important information. The Mapping Method(思维导图)shows connections clearly.Write the main topic in a central circle,and then add related ideas around it to show how ideas connect.68 is helpful for you to remember information like a map. The Cornell Method(康奈尔笔记法)helps recall the information..During class,take notes in 69 first column().After class,create another column to fill questions according to your notes.Before a test,cover the notes,answer the questions, 70 then check your 洲 answers.Finally,write a one-sentence summary (at the bottom.In this way,you can remember the facts and test yourself effectively. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Morning.71. 7 B:Yes,please.I want to make a trip with my family. A:There are many choices.72. B:We want to go to Luoyang.We would like to climb Mount Laojun. A:It's really worth visiting.73. 2 B:We want to go this Sunday.Which hotel do you think is comfortable? A:The Blue Sky Hotel is very good.74. You can stay there. B:Sounds good.Please help us order it. A:Could you please fill in this form? B:OK.Is it all right if I pay by credit card? A:Yes.It is quite good.Enjoy your weekend. B:75. 六、书面表达(20分】 假设你是李华，上周一场暴雨袭击了你的家乡。请你根据以下写作要点及写作要求，用 英语写一篇短文，记录这次经历，谈谈灾害带来的影响以及你是如何保护自己的。 写作要点：1)时间天气：上周三下午，乌云密布，狂风大作，暴雨倾盆； 2)灾害影响：树木倒塌，部分房屋受损，街道积水； 3)自我保护：待在室内，远离窗户，不使用电器，等安全后再出门； 4)通过这次经历，你学到了什么。 写作要求：1)短文须包括以上全部写作要点，可适当发挥； 2)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息； 3)80词左右。 八年级英语第6页（共6页） 扫描全能王创建