安徽省合肥市柯坦中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

柯坦中学八年级下学期期中考试 英语试题 注意事项： Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 满分120分，时间为120分钟。 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分】 小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 I,短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分】 11.When would the English exam be? 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A.On Friday. B.On Saturday C.On Monday. A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 12.Why was Jenny late? 1.What does the girl's brother do? A.Because she didn't care about the plan. B.Because she went back home to get the notebook. C.Because she met a bad accident on the way. 13.How did Jenny feel about Lisa's words? A.Angry. B.Unhappy. C.Shocked. 2.What's Nancy's favourite sport? 14.How did Jenny and Lisa make up? A.By writing letters to each other. A.2 B.By asking their teacher for help. C.By talking face to face calmly. 3.How may Maya feel now? 15.What can we learn from Jenny's experience? A.Bored. B.Sad. C.Excited. A.Always speak politely and kindly. 4.What does the girl think Gina should do first? B.Think twice before we speak. A.Ask her teacher for help. C.Manage time wisely. B.Go home and rest. V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） C.Go to a doctor. 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单 5.When did Mary start collecting postcards? 词， 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A.At the age of 10.B.At the age of 9.C.At the age of 8. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Luogang Park-one of the 16 parks in China 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 Place It is between the city 17 and Binhu New Area. 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 Activities People can enjoy different 18. 6.What is the book about? There are also light shows and sports activities at weekends. A.The biggest lake. B.The highest mountain. Good news The park is free to 19. C.The biggest animal. The park 20 enough parking space. 7.How does Julie like the book? A.Interesting. B.Useful. C.Difficult. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 8.Why does Peter look worried? 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处 A.He is sick in bed. 的最佳选项。 B.He heard Alice is ill. 21.Parents should care about their kids'feelings instead of putting too C.He failed the Chinese test. much on them. 9.How was the weather last Friday morning? A.pressure B.attention C.creativity D.waste A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 22.-More subways are running in our city,and traffic is much 10.What will Mandy and Peter do after class? better now. A.Visit Alice. B.Make a card for Alice. -Yes.The changes really our fast development. A.guess B.repeat C.describe D.accept C.Help Alice with school subjects. 23.Keeping sleeping time is good for our health and makes us 37.A.mad B.shy C.sorry D.tired energetic at school. 38.A.realized B.suffered C.allowed D.advised A.secret B.personal C.separate D.standard 39.A.expressed B.performed C.replied D.apologized 24.After months of daily practice,John passed the PE test 40.A.lived B.studied C.worked D.travelled A.importantly B.successfully C.differently D.clearly B 25.Before we start the trip,our teacher will make sure is ready Mount Qiyunshan is in Xiuning County,Huangshan City,Anhui and safe. Province.Its main peak seems to 41 the clouds,so it gets the name A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody Mount Qiyunshan.It was 42 called Baiyue in the past because of its 26.-Why did your team win the basketball game? special white rock. —Because we and helped each other all the time The mountain is 585 metres high and 43 about 110 square A.pulled together B.tumed off C.got lost D.woke up kilometres.It is 44 its special Danxia landforms.Its beautiful 45 27.-The Amazon River is the mother river to many animals and plants. sights,like wonderful peaks,amazing rocks and clear rivers,attract -So we must protect this great river thousands of visitors.Many places of interest here 46 Yuehua Street A.on purpose B.all smiles and Yunyan Lake.Yuehua Street has old houses in 47 style.It is C.at all costs D.on the bright side quiet and full of traditional(传统的)beauty. 28.-What do you think of the movie Pegasus 3? With a long history,it has hundreds of cliff carvings()left by -Fantastic.I have never seen a(n) one. writers and 48.Emperor Qianlong also praised it as a great 49. A.exciting B.less exciting C.more exciting D.most exciting So visitors can not only enjoy natural beauty but also 50 Chinese 29. she has a lot of homework to do,she never gives up her culture here.It is a great place to relax. hobbies 41.A.achieve B.reduce C.touch D.avoid A.Although B.Until C.Since D.After 42.A.actually B.easily C.carefully D.wisely 30.-I'm sorry.I promised to return your storybook today,but I forgot to 43.A.senses B.follows C.returns D.covers bring it. 44.A.famous for B.interested in C.strict with D.crazy about You can bring it to me tomorrow. 45.A.natural B.risky C.possible D.outer A.Why not?B.How come?C.Correct. D.It's OK. 46.A.test B.include C.control D.cross I.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分】 47.A.soft B.familiar C.public D.local 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 48.A.dentists B.artists C.scientists D.musicians 填入空白处的最佳选项。 49.A.symbol B.literature C.wonder D.dream A 50.A.look after B.learn about C.take away D.hand out Jack is a middle school student and a member of the school football M.补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） team.He works hard and practises every day,so he 31 thinks he can 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选 play well by himself.He feels 32 of his skills and always wants to 项，其中有两个为多余选项。 score more goals. A:Do you know Chaohu Lake? Last week,the team had a big match.Before it,the 33 told B:Yes,I do.51 It provides clean water for drinking and farming. them to work together,but Jack just wanted to prove()he was the A:52 best.During the game,he only cared about 34 and seldom passed the ball.35 his teammates asked him to share,he ignored ( B:It's about 770 square kilometres.53 There are many kinds of fish. them.He made a wrong_36 to be selfish(自私的)，so the team lost. A:54 Are there any famous places around the lake? His teammates were 37 and didn't want to talk to him. B:Yes,like Laoshan Island and Zhong Temple. Jack felt sad and lonely.He thought carefully and 38 football is a team sport-no one can win alone.The next day,he 39 sincerely A:It sounds like a perfect place for a trip.55 and promised to pass more.His teammates forgave him.Later,in the next B:Sure!You'd better go in the momning,because it's cool and not too crowded. match,they 40 as a team and won.Jack learned teamwork is more important than personal success. A.That's amazing. 31.A.clearly B.slowly C.freshly D.carefully B.Do you have any advice? 32.A.worried B.proud C.excited D.shocked C.How large is Chaohu Lake? 33.A.teenage B.pilot C.coach D.doctor D.You can have a good time there 34.A.running B.scoring C.watching D.fighting E.It's very beautiful and important 35.A.Because B.When C.Before D.If F.Is it in the south of Anhui Province? 36.A.mistake B.wish C.plan D.decision G.It's one of the five biggest freshwater lakes. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分】 60.How is the writer's mother? Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A.Honest. B.Brave C.Warm D.Organized. 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 61.What does the writer mainly talk about his parents? 选出最佳选项。 A.Their jobs and hobbies B.Their looks and family names. C.Their personalities and love for him GREEN PEAK MOUNTAIN D.Their favourite food and sports. Nature's Gift for You-Relax,Explore,Enjoy! C Why Visit Us? Many people feel worried or sad sometimes,but strong and long-term Fresh,clean air-far from city noise and pollution. bad feelings can lead to emotional diseases(情志病). Green trees all year round,beautiful flowers in spring. Emotional diseases often come from heavy stress.For students, Clear streams,singing birds and lovely wild plants. difficult schoolwork,high expectations,fights with friends or family Easy to reach-bus or car,only I hour from the city. troubles can all cause them.When people keep tense,sad or angry for a Fun Activities long time,their minds and bodies cannot work well. ·Walk along quiet mountain pashs(路). Students with emotional diseases may show clear signs.They often Take wonderful photos of nature. feel tired,lose interest in study or activities they once enjoyed.They may .Have a happy picnic with family and friends. sleep too much or too little,eat too much or too little.Some easily get Perfect for Everyone upset,while others feel hopeless and lonely. Students,families,travellers-all can find joy here! It is important to face emotional diseases bravely.They are just like Cool in summer,warm in winter.It's your best choice for a trip! colds or fevers.We should not hide them.Talking to parents,teachers or Come and Join Us! friends helps a lot.Doing sports,listening to music and taking up hobbies Green Peak Mountain is waiting for you to discover its beauty! can also make us relax. 56.How can people reach Green Peak Mountain? Leaming to control feelings is important.We should stay positive, take breaks and ask for help in time.Taking good care of our mind will make us healthier and happier. 62.What does the underlined word "tense"probably mean? A.Nervous. B.Excited. C.Relaxed.D.Proud. 57.What can people do in Green Peak Mountain? 63.What might happen to John if he has an emotional disease? A.Climb trees. B.Climb rock. A.He might exercise more. B.He might have little food C.Fly kites. D.Have picnics. C.He might study hard. D.He might talk a lot. 58.Which word can we use to describe Green Peak Mountain? 64.What is paragraph 4 mainly about? A.Risky. B.Changeable.C.Pleasant. D.Strange. A.What leads to emotional diseases. B B.How we can treat emotional diseases. My parents are the most important people in my life.They are kind, C.What signs emotional diseases have. hard-working and full of love.I love them very much. D.Why we should care about our mind. My father is a careful man.He is not very tall but strong.He always 65.In which part of a magazine may we find the text? gets up early and goes to work on time.He works hard to support()our A.Science. B.Health. C.Sports. D.History. family.In his free time,he likes reading and doing sports.He often tells D me funny stories and teaches me to be brave.When I have problems,he Team spirit is very important for students.It helps us work better and always helps me and gives me good advice. make more friends.Here are some easy ways to develop team spirit. My mother is a warm and patient woman.She has long hair and a big First,leam to communicate.When you work in a group,listen to smile.She takes good care of our family every day.She cooks delicious others'ideas carefully and share your thoughts clearly.Good communication food,cleans the house and helps me with my studies.She is very kind, makes the team strong.Second,leam to help each other.If someone is in but she is also strict with me when I make mistakes.She always trouble,give him or her a hand.Working together can solve many encourages me to keep trying and never give up easily. problems.Third,learn to be responsible.Do your own job well and take it My parents teach me to be honest,polite and responsible.They often seriously.Don't be lazy or late.When everyone tries their best,the team talk with me and share my happiness and worries.I feel happy and safe will be successful.Fourth,learn to accept criticism().If you make with my parents.I hope I can look after them well in the future. mistakes,don't get angry.Take advice with an open mind and improve 59.Which place may the writer's father like? yourself.Finally,learn to celebrate together.When the team wins,enjoy A.Libraries. B.Restaurants.C.Cinemas D.Museums. the happiness with others.Success tastes better when shared. In short,team spirit is not born.It comes from practice and care. F 56.What can we do to make the team strong? I'm Jason.These days,I always bave a strong feeling of unhappiness A.Talk with teammates more B.Keep ideas to ourselves. and feel blue almost every day. C.Care more about ourselves. D.Try and show creative ideas My parents only care about my grades and push me really hard.I 57.What can we learn from the text? often talk back when they keep asking me to study better.At school,I A.Success is better enjoyed alone. know what the teachers say is important to me,but I just don't want to B.Being lazy is common in a team. listen.I even think most knowledge in class is really boring.I often argue C.We should never argue with others. with my classmates over small things.In fact,I feel sad and sorry after D.Team spirit needs practice and care every fight. 68.What does the writer want to tell us? I stay quiet and lonely most of the time.I don't want to talk to my A.When we should learn from others. classmates or join in activities I used to enjoy.Everything looks B.How to work out difficult problems meaningless.I often feel worried and tired for no reason.As a result,I C.How to develop team spirit. cannot focus on my study at all. D.Why we need to make a strong team. This bad feeling is always with me.It influences my life a lot and I E can't drive it away.I have to face this unhappy emotion every day,and it Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.It is well-known makes me really upset. for its height and beauty,but climbing it is difficult and dangerous.Since 73.How does Jason feel almost every day?(不超过5个词) 2020,many Chinese climbers and scientists have reached its top many times with great courage. 74.Why can't Jason focus on his study?(不超过l5个词) In May 2020,a Chinese team climbed Qomolangma to measure( its exact height.They used modem Chinese technology and collected 75.How could Jason solve the problem by himself?Please give him a plenty of useful data().Later,the new official height was announced piece of advice.(不超过l5个词) (宣布)lobe8,848.86 metre5. In the following years,more Chinese teams visited the mountain. 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分】 Some did scientific research on the environment,climate and mountain X.单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分】 conditions to leam about and protect nature.Others were brave climbers. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言 They faced strong wind,heavy snow and freezing cold.But they never 通顺 gave up and reached the top successfully. 76.Be c (好奇的)about the world,and you will find more fun. All these climbers set good examples for us.They worked as a team 77.Good habits help us r (保持不变)healthy and full of energy. and overcame many difficulties.Their spirit and hard work show China's 78.No one should s (吸烟)in public to protect others'health. progress to the world.Though climbing Qomolangma is a big challenge, 79.Tom f (making mistakes and seldom tries new things. the Chinese have achieved great success 80.Many visitors walk along the c (海岸)and enjoy the wind.. 69.When did the Chinese teams measure Qomolangma's exact height? X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） A.In May 2020 B.In March 2020. 在你的成长过程中，大自然一定给过你感动、力量或启发。一次 C.In May 2026. D.In March 2026 观日出、看星空、爬山、听雨、赏花…都可能让你学会坚持、勇敢或 70.Why did some Chinese teams climb Qomolangma? 珍惜生活。请以“Growing up with nature'wonders”为题，根据以下要 A.To find some special plants for money. 点写一篇英语短文。 B.To study the environment and protect it. 要点 C.To enjoy the beautiful views on the top. .简述一次你感受自然奇观的经历（时间、地点、景象）： D.To practise their climbing skills hard. 2.你当时的心情与感受： 71.What does the underlined word“they”in paragraph3 refer to(指的是)？ 3.这次经历如何帮助你成长（学会了什么）。 A.Brave Chinese climbers. B.Foreign scientists. 注意： C.Strong wind and heavy snow. D.Modem technologies 1,短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 72.What's the best title for the text? 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； A.History of Qomolangma 3.词数60-80。 B.Height of Qomolangma Growing up with nature's wonders C.Weather on Qomolangma D.Chinese Teams on Qomolangma 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词 数要求)。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One. I want to be a fireman like my brother. Do you want to be a doctor like your brother? No, I want to be a cook. I want to be a fireman like my brother. Do you want to be a doctor like . your brother? No, I want to be a cook. too. Hi Nancy, I know you are good at swimming. Is IT your favorite sport? No, actually it's diving. IT lets me dive into the sea and enjoy the beautiful views. Hi Nancy, I know you are good at swimming. Is that your favorite sport? No, actually it's diving. IT lets me dive into the sea and enjoy the beautiful views. Three, what's wrong with maya? SHE looks sad. SHE had a big fight with her best friend Linda a few days ago. They haven't spoken to each other . since then. What's wrong with maya? SHE looks sad. SHE had a big fight with her best friend Linda a few days ago. They haven't spoken to each other sense then. For gina is suffering from a very bad backache, so SHE plans to ask the teacher for leave and go home to rest. Well, I think you'd Better go to a doctor first. Gina is suffering from a very bad backache, so SHE plans to ask the teacher for leave and go home to rest. Well, I think you'd Better go to a doctor first. Five, I started collecting coins at the age of eight. What about you? marry? I started collecting postcards when I received my first one from my friend at the age of ten. I started collecting coins at the age of eight. What about you, mary? I started collecting postcards when I received my first one from my friend at the age of ten. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。Are you watching T. V. july? No, I am reading a book. My good friend Diana lent IT to me yesterday afternoon. What is IT about . the biggest lake in the world? That sounds interesting. In fact, it's a bit boring, but very useful. IT helps me learn geography Better. Are you watching T. V. july? No, I am reading a book. My good friend Diana lent IT to me yesterday afternoon. What is IT about . the biggest lake in the world? That sounds interesting. In fact, it's a bit boring, but very useful. IT helps me learn geography Better. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。You look worried, Peter. What's wrong? I just heard our friend Alice is ill in bed with a high fever. I'm sorry to hear that. Maybe that's because he wrote home in the rain last friday. That must be IT. IT was Sunny in the morning, but IT rained heavily after school. No wonder he is sick. Let's make her a card after class to . cheer her up. You are so kind, Mandy. I hope he gets Better soon. I hope so, and we can visit her this weekend if she's okay. You look worried, Peter. What's wrong? I just heard our friend Alice is ill in bed with a high fever. I'm sorry to hear that. Maybe that's because he wrote home in the rain last friday. That must be IT. IT was Sunny in the morning, but IT rained heavily after school. No wonder he is sick. Let's make her a card after class . to cheer her up. So Mandy, I hope he gets Better soon. I hope so, and we can visit her this weekend if she's okay. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I'm Jenny. Last . saturday, lisa and I planned to review lessons in the library for our english exam. Two days later, lisa arrived on time, but I was thirty minutes late. I forgot my notebook and went back home to get IT. Lisa became unhappy and said I was just making an excuse and didn't care about our plan at all. I felt angry, and we stopped talking to each other the next day. We talked faced face calmly. Lisa said sorry for her hurtful words, and I explained what happened. We soon made up. I learned that we must be careful with our words, thought less sentences can hurt friends easily. Words have real power, so we should always think twice before we speak. I am Jenny. Last saturday, lisa and I planned to review lessons in the library for our english exam. Two days later, lisa arrived on time, but I was thirty minutes late. I forgot my notebook and went back home to get IT. Lisa became unhappy and said, I was just making an excuse and didn't care about our plan at all. I felt angry, and we stopped talking to each other. The next day, we talked face, face calmly. Lisa said sorry for her hurtful words, and I explained what happened. We soon made up. I learned that we must be careful with our words. Footless sentences can hurt friends easily. Words have real power, so we should always think twice before we speak. 4、信息转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Logan park is a famous and beautiful park, is is also one of the largest parks in china. IT was built on the old law gong airport and is between the city center of being who new area. IT has become a new Green landmark of her family. Many visitors come here every year in the park, people can enjoy different gardens, walk along the lakes, fly kites and have techniques. There are also light shows and sports activities at weekends. The good news is that the park is free to enter. You don't need to buy a ticket to walk around. What's more, the park provides enough parking space, so driving here at weekends is a great choice. If you visit on way, don't miss this great place. Laguna park is a famous and beautiful park, is also one of the largest parks in china. IT was built on the old logan airport and is between the city center of being ho new area. IT has become a new Green landmark of her fae. Many visitors come here every year in the park. People can enjoy different gardens, walk along the lakes, fly kites and have picnic. There are also light shows and sports activities at weekends. The good news is that the park is free to enter. You don't need to buy a ticket to walk around. What's more, the park provides enough parking space, so driving here at weekends is a great choice. If you visit on way, don't miss this great place. 英语参考答案及评分参考 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.1-5ACBCA Ⅱ.6-10 ABBAB Ⅲ.11一15 CBACB IV.16.largest 17.centre/center 18.gardens 19.enter 20.provides 评分参考：1一20题每小题1分。16一20题中的单词拼写错误可酌情给分。 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V,单项填空 21-25 ACDBB 26 30 ACCAD 评分参考：21一30题每小题1分。 T.完形填空 31-35 ABCBB 36—40 DAADC 41-45 CADAA 46-50 BDBCB 评分参考：31一50题每小题1分。 I.补全对话 51一55 ECCAB 评分参考：51一55题每小题1分。 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）】 Ⅷ.阅读理解 56-58DDC 59-61ACC 62—65ABBB 66-68 ADC 69-72 ABAD 73.He feels blue/unhappy. 74.Because he often feels worried and tired for no reason. 75.He can talk to her friends or parents. 评分参考：56一75题每小题2分(73一75题的答案使用完整或简略形式均可，能答出关键词语即可给分，所 提供的答案仅供参考，其中第75题具有一定的开放性，言之有理即可)。 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写 76.curious 77.remain 78.smoke 79.fears 80.coast 评分参考：76一80题每小题1分。单词的首字母已在答题卡上给出，如考生从单词书写的完整性考虑，重新 书写了首字母，不扣分。 X.书面表达 One possible version: Growing up with nature's wonders Last spring,I climbed a mountain with my family to watch the sunnse.When the sun slowly rose above the clouds,the sky turned bright and beautiful.I was so excited that I couldn't say a word. Before that,I often gave up when I met difficulties.But seeing such a great wonder of nature taught me to be brave and patient.Nature is truly amazing.It not only brings us beauty but also helps us grow stronger.I will keep the special experience in my heart forever. 21.A考查名词。句意：父母应该关心孩子的感受，而不是给他们施加太多压力。pressure压力。 22.C考查动词。句意：一我们城市的地铁线路越来越多了，交通也变得好多了。一是啊，这些变化真切地 描述了我们城市的飞速发展。describe描述。 23.D考查形容词。句意：保持标准的作息时间有益于我们的健康，还能让我们在学校里精力充沛。 standard标准的。 24.B考查副词。句意：经过数月的日常练习，约翰成功通过了体育测试。successfully成功地。 25.B考查不定代词。句意：出发旅行前，老师会确保每个人都准备妥当且安全。根据“is ready and safe”可 知，老师要确保每个人都没问题。 26.A 考查动词短语。根据“win the basketball game”和“helped each other”可知，团队齐心协力才能获胜， pull together齐心协力。 27.C考查介词短语。句意：一亚马逊河是众多植物的母亲河。一所以我们必须不惜一切代价保护这条伟 大的河流。at all costs不惜一切代价。 28.C考查形容词比较级。句意：一你觉得电影《飞驰人生3》怎么样？一太棒了。我从没看过比这更激动 人心的电影了。根据“Fantastic.”可知，此处用形容词比较级表示最高级的含义。 29.A考查连词。句意：虽然她有很多作业要做，但她从不放弃爱好。根据前后句转折关系可知，用 Although连接。 30.D考查情景交际。根据“You can bring it to me tomorrow.”可知，此处表示原谅，用“r'sOK.”回应，表示 “没关系”。 31.A 考查副词。根据“works hard and practises every day'”可知，所以“很明显”，他觉得自己一个人就能 打好。 32.B考查形容词。句意：他为自己的球技感到自豪，总想进更多球。 33.C考查名词。根据上文“football team”可推知，“教练”让他们配合。 34.B考查动词。根据上文“always wanted to score more goals”可知，他只顾“得分”。 35.B考查连词。句意：当队友让他传球时，他无视了他们。 36.D考查名词。句意：他做出了自私的错误决定，所以球队输了。 37.A考查形容词。句意：队友们很生气，不想和他说话。 38.A 考查动词。句意：根据下文感悟内容可知，他“意识到”足球是团队运动。 39.D考查动词。根据下文“forgave him”可知，他真诚“道款”。 40.C考查动词。句意：在接下来的比赛中，他们团队协作，赢了比赛。 41.C考查动词。句意：它的主峰似乎能触及云层，因此得名齐云山。 42.A考查副词。句意：因其独特的白色岩石，它实际上在古代被称作白岳。 43.D 考查动词。根据句中“about110 square kilometres”可知，此处指的是“占地”面积。 44.A 考查形容词短语。根据句中“its special Danxia landforms”可知，它“因”独特的丹霞地貌“出名”。 45.A 考查形容词。根据句中“like wonderful peaks,amazing rocks and clear rivers”可知，此处指的是它美丽 的“自然”景观。 46.B考查动词。句意：这里有许多名胜包括月华街和云岩湖。 47.D考查形容词。根据下文“It is quiet and full of traditional(传统的)beauty.”可知，月华街有很多“本 地”风格的老房子。 48.B考查名词。根据上文“cliff carvings(石刻)”可推知，这些是作家和“艺术家”留下的。 49.C考查名词。句意：乾隆皇帝也曾赞誉它为一大奇观。 50.B考查动词短语。句意：因此，游客在这里既能欣赏自然风光，又能了解中国文化。 56.D 细节理解题。根据“Easy to reach-一bus or car,only1 hour from the city.”可知，可以通过公交车到绿 峰山。 57.D 细节理解题。根据“un Activities”下内容可知，人们可以在山里野餐。 58.C推理判断题。根据表格内容，本文介绍了绿峰山的美景、放松活动、游玩体验，故pleasant(令人愉快 的)符合描述 59.A 推理判断题。根据“n his free time,he likes reading?”可知，父亲喜欢阅读，因此可能喜欢图书馆。 60.C 细节理解题。根据“My mother is a warm and patient woman.."可知，母亲很温暖。 61.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了父母的性格特点以及他们对作者的爱与教导。 62.A 词义猜测题。根据“heavy pressure”及画线词并列项为负面情绪可知，tense意为紧张的，与nervous 同义。 63.B推理判断题。根据“They may sleep too much or too little,eat too much or too little.”可知，吃得少是情 志病的表现之一 64.B 段落大意题。第四段主要讲述要勇敢面对情志病，并给出交流、运动、放松等应对与解决方法。 65.B 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文围绕心理健康、情绪疾病等健康问题展开，故最可能出现在杂志的 健康版块。 66.A 细节理解题。根据“Good communication makes the team strong.”可知，良好的沟通能让团队强大，即 需要多和队友交流。 67.D细节理解题。根据“In short,.team spirit is not born.It comes from practiceand care.”可知，团队精神 需要练习和用心。 68.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何培养团队精神。 69.A 细节理解题。根据“In May2020,a Chinese team climbed Qomolangma to measure(测量)its exact height..”可知，测量珠峰高度的时间是在2020年5月。 70.B细节理解题。根据“Some did scientific research on the environment,climate and mountain conditions to leamn about and protect nature..”可知，一些中国团队攀登珠峰是为了研究环境并保护它。 71.A代词指代题。根据“Others were brave climbers,But they never gave up and reached the top successfully.” 可知，hey指代勇敢的中国登山者。 72.D最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕登上珠峰的中国团队及其行动、意义展开，因此最佳标题为 “Chinese Teams on Qomolangma”。 听力部分录音文字稿 I,短对话理解 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选 项。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:I want to be a fireman like my brother.Do you want to be a doctor like your brother? W:No,I want to be a cook. 2.M:Hi,Nancy!I know you are good at swimming.Is it your favourite sport? W:No,actually,it's diving.It lets me dive into the sea and enjoy the beautiful views. 3.W:What's wrong with Maya?She looks sad. M:She had a big fight with her best friend Linda a few days ago.They haven't spoken to each other since th en. 4.M:Gina is suffering from a very bad backache,so she plans to ask the teacher for leave and go home to rest. W:Well,I think she'd better go to a doctor first. 5.M:I started collecting coins at the age of 8.What about you,Mary? W:I started collecting postcards when I received my first one from my friend at the age of 10. Ⅱ，长对话理解 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选 项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 M:Are you watching TV,Julie? W:No.I am reading a book.My good friend Diana lent it to me yesterday afternoon. M:What is it about? W:The biggest lake in the world. M:That sounds interesting. W:In fact,it's a bit boring but very useful.It helps me learn geography better. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 W:You look worried,Peter.What's wrong? M:I just heard our friend Alice is ill in bed with a high fever. W:I'm sorry to hear that.Maybe that's because she rode home in the rain last Friday. M:That must be it.It was sunny in the morning,but it rained heavily after school. W:No wonder she's sick.Let's make her a card after class to cheer her up. M:You're so kind,Mandy.I hope she gets better soon. W:I hope so.And we can visit her this weekend if she's okay. Ⅲ.短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 I'm Jenny.Last Saturday,Lisa and I planned to review lessons in the library for our English exam two days later.Lisa arrived on time,but I was thirty minutes late.I forgot my notebook and went back home to get it.Lisa became unhappy and said I was just making an excuse and didn't care about our plan at all.I felt angry and we stopped talking to each other.The next day,we talked face to face calmly.Lisa said sorry for her hurtful words, and I explained what happened.We soon made up.I learned that we must be careful with our words.Thoughtless sentences can hurt friends easily.Words have real power,so we should always think twice before we speak. V.信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Luogang Park is a famous and beautiful park.It's also one of the largest parks in China.It was built on the old Luogang Airport and is between the city centre and Binhu New Area.It has become a new green landmark of Hefei.Many visitors come here every year.In the park,people can enjoy different gardens,walk along the lakes, fly kites and have picnics.There are also light shows and sports activities at weekends.The good news is that the park is free to enter.You don't need to buy a ticket to walk around.What's more,the park provides enough parking space,so driving here at weekends is a great choice.If you visit Anhui,don't miss this great place.