四川达州卷-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

**基本信息** 以核心素养为导向，融合屋顶农场（环保）、古代游戏（文化传承）与餐厅订位（生活情境）等素材，覆盖基础语法与综合语言运用，适配七年级期中复习的能力梯度需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|动词短语（encourage to do）、倒装（so is Annie）|基础语法与词汇辨析结合| |完形填空|10/15|叙事语篇理解、情感词汇（excited/surprise）|通过助学故事渗透成长思维| |阅读理解|20/40|环保农业（A篇）、古代游戏（B篇）、科学原理（C篇）|跨主题语篇培养信息提取与推理能力| |书面表达|1/15|家乡介绍（无锡文化与现代风貌）|融合文化意识与语言输出能力|

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 四川达州卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本考试为闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。 温馨提示： 1.答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效。在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 3.不要折叠、弄破、弄皱答题卡，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀等影响答题卡整洁。 4.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节 满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．Our PE teacher always ________ us ________ playing basketball every day to improve our sports skills. A．encourage；practising B．advises；practising C．encourages；to practise 2．Tony is a student, and ________. A．so Annie is B．either Annie is C．so is Annie 3．His mother was unable to care for him. A．love B．look after C．live with 4．The doctor asks him to give up drinking alcohol. A．give to B．go on C．stop 5．—John, shall we go swimming? —Don’t be ________! It’s too cold. A．silly B．afraid C．late 6．—Jenny, can you watch TV on school days? —No. My parents are very ________ me. A．strict with B．happy for C．afraid of 7．Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football. A．are B．is C．am 8．The spaceship makes ________ possible to travel to the moon. A．it’s B．it C．that 9．She says ________ a problems is like ________ it in half. A．share; cut B．sharing; cutting C．sharing; cut 10．Tom always gets to school on time. He is ________ late for school. A．never B．often C．usually 第二节 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My life is always full of sadness and little joy. However, no matter (无论) what happens, I can always face it bravely. Last year, I couldn’t 11 the news that I could enter the only key high school in my hometown. But my father didn’t seem as 12 as I was. He just kept smoking without 13 a word. I knew very well what my family was like. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn’t 14 my schooling (学业). I felt so upset (沮丧的) but I could say nothing to my parents. I decided    15 something for my father. To my 16 , things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family 17 some money. The money was raised by my 18 . The head teacher encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” No matter when I meet difficulties, I always 19 my headteacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter how 20 life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.” 11．A．hear B．watch C．believe 12．A．nervous B．excited C．interested 13．A．saying B．feeling C．listening 14．A．correct B．lead C．continue 15．A．to finish B．to help C．to visit 16．A．happiness B．sadness C．surprise 17．A．on B．for C．with 18．A．schoolmates B．parents C．sister 19．A．dream of B．think of C．hear of 20．A．happy B．sad C．hard 第三节 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Sunny Restaurant. 21 B: Yes. I want a table for ten people this evening. A: Sorry. 22 What about a table for eight? B: It’s too small. Twelve people will come to my son’s birthday dinner. A: 23 We have two left now. One is in the hall and the other is in the room. Which one do you want? B: 24 It is quiet. A: When will you come to our restaurant? B: Between 5: 30 p. m. and 6: 30 p. m. A: OK. 25 B: Of course. Mr. Brown. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. A: Thank you. See you later. B: Bye. A．The one in the hall. B．Could I have your name, please? C．Can I help you? D．The one in the room. E．Is a table for thirteen OK? F．I am afraid we have no tables for ten this evening. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A When we talk about farming, we usually think of farms out of the city. But in the center of Toronto, Sam works on a very different kind of farm. “We grow fruit and vegetables on a rooftop—it’s on the top of an office building, so people can’t see it from the street,” he says. Rooftop farming is popular (受欢迎的) in cities like Toronto, New York and London. People don’t usually go to the rooftops, so we can grow food in these places, right in the middle of the city. ▲ “We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry.” Sam works on a rooftop farm called Green Garden. It is a part of a restaurant. The farm grows most of the restaurant’s fruit and vegetables. Sam thinks that the rooftop farm makes the restaurant special. “We don’t have to get food from anywhere else, and that saves energy (能源). So the food is good for the environment. And the food from the rooftop is delicious, too. It tastes better when it’s really fresh,” says Sam. We hope to see more rooftop farms in the city. 26．Picture may be a rooftop farm. A． B． C． D． 27．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Sam tells us what they grow there. B．Sam tells us who they grow food for. C．Sam tells us why they grow food there. D．Sam tells us how they grow food there. 28．Sam thinks the food on the rooftop farm is good because .   a. it’s cheap      b. it’s good for the environment        c. it’s delicious       d. it grows in places with no people A．ac B．ad C．bc D．bd 29．What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．A farm outside the city. B．Not getting food from other places. C．Working in Green Garden. D．Buying food from a supermarket. 30．The writer wants to tell us . A．a story of a farmer B．how to grow vegetables and fruit C．a different kind of farming D．how to water vegetables and fruit B In old times, people didn’t have smartphones or computers to use for fun. Still, they had interesting games to play. Let’s take a look. Kites Kites have quite a long history. In the old story, Mo Zi made the first kite. People first used kites to send messages. In the Song Dynasty, kites became very popular among people. Now, Beijing, Tianjin, Nantong, and Weifang are the four most important places of kite making. Cuju Cuju is an old Chinese sport. The name “Cuju” first appeared in the book Records of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian. At first, soldiers (士兵) played the game as training. In the Song Dynasty, the game was all the rage. People across the country loved playing it. Women also played the game. Chuiwan Chuiwan is a ball game. It is a bit like golf. The game got popular in the Song Dynasty. It was still popular in the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. Someone in the Yuan Dynasty even wrote a book called Wan Jing for the game. However, the game got less popular in the Qing Dynasty. Go Go, or Weiqi, is a game for two players. It has a history of more than 4,000 years. In the old story, Yao made the game to teach his son. People in old times thought it was a game for gentlemen (绅士). 31．Who was the first person to make the first kite? A．Yao. B．Mo Zi. C．A soldier. D．Sima Qian. 32．What does the underlined part “all the rage” mean in Chinese? A．风靡一时 B．由盛转衰 C．焕然一新 D．不温木火 33．People in the ________ showed less interest in Chuiwan. A．Song Dynasty B．Yuan Dynasty C．Ming Dynasty D．Qing Dynasty 34．From the paragraph about “Go” we can know, ________. A．how to play Go B．why people love Go C．who created Go D．which book is about Go 35．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ball games in China B．Games for gentlemen C．Fun activities in old times D．Women’s sports in old times C Do you have the same feeling? No matter how full we are after a big meal, we still want to eat dessert. Of course, we don’t have two stomachs. But scientists tell us that wanting sweets is just how our brains (大脑) work. Even when our bodies don’t need more food, our brains keep asking for sugar. Scientists did a study on some mice. These mice were full, but when they saw sugar, something interesting happened. There are special nerve cells in the mice’s bodies called POMC neurons (神经元). Usually, these neurons help the mice feel full. But when the mice saw sugar, these neurons got very active. And when the mice ate the sugar, these neurons sent messages to their brains. These messages made the brains release endorphins (释放内啡肽). Endorphins are like little happiness makers in our bodies. They make us feel really good. To see how important these neurons were, the scientists stopped the POMC neurons. After that, the mice didn’t feel happy when they ate sugar. So, they didn’t want to eat sugar anymore. The scientists also did the same kind of tests on people. And you know what? They got almost the same results! What’s more, scientists might find better ways to help us control our sweet tooth by learning how active our brains to dessert in the future. This can make us healthier. So, next time you really want some ice cream or cake after dinner, don’t feel bad. It’s your brain that makes you want it! 36．Why do we still want to eat sweets even when we are full? A．Because we have two stomachs. B．Because our brains keep asking for sugar. C．Because sweets are very delicious. D．Because our bodies need more sugar. 37．What happened when the full mice saw sugar? Put the following sentences into the right order. ①The neurons sent messages to their brains. ②They make us feel really good. ③The neurons got very active. ④The brains release endorphins. A．①②③④ B．③②④① C．③①②④ D．③①④② 38．What happened to the mice when the scientists stopped the POMC neurons? A．They didn’t feel happy any more. B．They weren’t happy when they ate sugar. C．They ate more sugar than before. D．They became more positive. 39．What might scientists do in the future according to the passage (根据文章)? A．Find better ways to make us healthier. B．Stop people from eating any sweets. C．Make more delicious sweets to be happy. D．Help us to eat more sugar to be healthy. 40．In which subject of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Science B．Food C．Health D．Travel 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dumplings are a traditional Chinese food. On the lunar (农历) New Year’s Day, most families make a lot of delicious dumplings. 41 The first step is to mix the flour with water. When the dough (面团) is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers (饺子皮). We roll the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook. 42 Usually, we use meat such as beef or pork, and some vegetables such as cabbage or mushrooms for filling. You may choose whatever you like. 43 Then put some salt, oil and other things into them and mix together. When all these are ready, we can start making dumplings. 44 Then stick (粘) the two opposite sides together and then the rest. Don’t just cover the filling with wrapper 45 When they are boiling in the pan, they look like ships sailing in the sea. The smell can make your mouth water. A．When the wrappers are ready, it’s time to prepare the filling (馅). B．First put a spoon of filling in the center of the wrapper. C．Is it important for us to learn how to make them? D．Remember we must cut those things into small pieces. E．To make them, follow these easy steps. F．The best shape of dumplings is that of a ship. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A.根据句意用首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 46．Please d________ the workers into four groups. 47．Jenny wants to be a teacher in the f__________. 48．Some volunteers often help the old people ________ /taɪdɪ/ their flats at weekends. 49．________ /'mɪljənz/ of people lost their homes in that war. 50．This jump rope is ________ (my). Please give it to me. B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 51．The police ________ (search) the mysterious house from 7 to 8 yesterday. 52．All the ________ (choose) seemed fine for them. 53．What food ________ (remain) strong in your memory? 54．The teacher talked ________ so that everyone could follow. (clear) 55．My watch is ________ (break). I need to buy another one. 第二节 句子（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分） 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词含缩略词。 56．Tony did some reading in the library last Sunday afternoon. (改为否定句) Tony _________ _________ any reading in the library last Sunday afternoon. 57．Mary forgot to bring her English book yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Mary _________ to bring her English book yesterday? 58．她点了一碗满是胡萝卜的汤。 She orders a bowl of soup ________ ________ carrots. 59．我的父亲正在看报纸。 My father ________ ________ a newspaper now. 60．Lu Yao didn’t go to school because she caught a bad cold. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ Lu Yao go to school? 第三节 综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A.语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The first people walk into Sunshine Park when the gates open at 9. They pass the fountain, where water dances in the sunlight, and go straight to the big oak tree. Some people enjoy 61 (lie) on the soft grass under the tree. They listen to birds singing and watch clouds move slowly in 62 blue sky. A friendly park worker named Mr. Tom finds a purple water bottle near the flower garden. He holds it up and asks a group of kids, “Is this water bottle yours?” A boy named Leo jumps up. “Yes! It’s 63 (me)! Thank you!” He happily takes it back. 64 lunchtime, families sit at the picnic table. They eat 65 (sandwich), apples, and cookies. Suddenly, a girl shouts, “Look! Butterflies!” Colorful butterflies fly around the roses. Many people take out their phones 66 (take) pictures. After lunch, Mr. Tom makes an announcement (通知). “Tomorrow, we will plant new flowers near the park entrance. Please come and help 67 you can!” A little boy nods (点头) and says, “I 68 (bring) my gardening tools!” In the afternoon, the park becomes quieter. Some 69 (visit) read books on benches, while others feed ducks in the pond. The ice cream truck plays cheerful music near the gate. When the sun 70 (set), Mr. Tom says goodbye to everyone. “See you tomorrow!” he says. A girl named Emma tells her mom, “I will draw a picture of this park when I get home!” Sunshine Park is always full of joy. People love its green grass, pretty flowers, and happy surprises every day! B.选词填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 (   four       house        find       beautiful       I       of        come       what        happy        however ) A monkey lives in a tree for a long time. One day, he wants to look for a new place to live in. He 71 a big stone (石头) under a big tree. The stone looks very beautiful. The monkey likes it very much and he makes a new 72 on the stone. In the evening, the monkey sleeps in his new house. 73 , when he gets up the next morning, he finds his house is at the seaside (海边). “How 74 it is! I like the seaside,” the monkey says. He sleeps 75 with the sound of the sea that evening. The third morning, when he gets up, he finds he 76 to the foot of a hill. He is happy with it, so he sleeps there for another night. The 77 morning, he gets up. He opens the door. He finds his house is in the center (中心) 78 the sea. The monkey says, “ 79 can I do? I can’t swim well.” At that time, a sound from the stone says, “Don’t worry, Monkey. You won’t get into the water. Do you know why? Because I’m a turtle (海龟). You make your house on 80 back. I’ll take you back to the seaside.” 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 81．无锡是镶嵌在太湖之滨的江南名城，素有“太湖明珠”的美誉。它既是历史悠久的文化古城，也是充满活力的现代江南都市。作为无锡的一员，相信你一定热爱你的家乡，请以My hometown——Wuxi为题，写一篇文章向大家介绍你的家乡。 My hometown——Wuxi 1.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。 2.内容全面，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.词数不少于80词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My hometown——Wuxi I love my hometown very much. Now let me introduce my hometown Wuxi to you.___________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my hometown. I hope more people can come and visit it. 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川达州卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本考试为闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。 温馨提示： 1.答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效。在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 3.不要折叠、弄破、弄皱答题卡，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀等影响答题卡整洁。 4.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节 满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．Our PE teacher always ________ us ________ playing basketball every day to improve our sports skills. A．encourage；practising B．advises；practising C．encourages；to practise 2．Tony is a student, and ________. A．so Annie is B．either Annie is C．so is Annie 3．His mother was unable to care for him. A．love B．look after C．live with 4．The doctor asks him to give up drinking alcohol. A．give to B．go on C．stop 5．—John, shall we go swimming? —Don’t be ________! It’s too cold. A．silly B．afraid C．late 6．—Jenny, can you watch TV on school days? —No. My parents are very ________ me. A．strict with B．happy for C．afraid of 7．Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football. A．are B．is C．am 8．The spaceship makes ________ possible to travel to the moon. A．it’s B．it C．that 9．She says ________ a problems is like ________ it in half. A．share; cut B．sharing; cutting C．sharing; cut 10．Tom always gets to school on time. He is ________ late for school. A．never B．often C．usually 第二节 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My life is always full of sadness and little joy. However, no matter (无论) what happens, I can always face it bravely. Last year, I couldn’t 11 the news that I could enter the only key high school in my hometown. But my father didn’t seem as 12 as I was. He just kept smoking without 13 a word. I knew very well what my family was like. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn’t 14 my schooling (学业). I felt so upset (沮丧的) but I could say nothing to my parents. I decided    15 something for my father. To my 16 , things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family 17 some money. The money was raised by my 18 . The head teacher encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” No matter when I meet difficulties, I always 19 my headteacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter how 20 life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.” 11．A．hear B．watch C．believe 12．A．nervous B．excited C．interested 13．A．saying B．feeling C．listening 14．A．correct B．lead C．continue 15．A．to finish B．to help C．to visit 16．A．happiness B．sadness C．surprise 17．A．on B．for C．with 18．A．schoolmates B．parents C．sister 19．A．dream of B．think of C．hear of 20．A．happy B．sad C．hard 第三节 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Sunny Restaurant. 21 B: Yes. I want a table for ten people this evening. A: Sorry. 22 What about a table for eight? B: It’s too small. Twelve people will come to my son’s birthday dinner. A: 23 We have two left now. One is in the hall and the other is in the room. Which one do you want? B: 24 It is quiet. A: When will you come to our restaurant? B: Between 5: 30 p. m. and 6: 30 p. m. A: OK. 25 B: Of course. Mr. Brown. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. A: Thank you. See you later. B: Bye. A．The one in the hall. B．Could I have your name, please? C．Can I help you? D．The one in the room. E．Is a table for thirteen OK? F．I am afraid we have no tables for ten this evening. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A When we talk about farming, we usually think of farms out of the city. But in the center of Toronto, Sam works on a very different kind of farm. “We grow fruit and vegetables on a rooftop—it’s on the top of an office building, so people can’t see it from the street,” he says. Rooftop farming is popular (受欢迎的) in cities like Toronto, New York and London. People don’t usually go to the rooftops, so we can grow food in these places, right in the middle of the city. ▲ “We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry.” Sam works on a rooftop farm called Green Garden. It is a part of a restaurant. The farm grows most of the restaurant’s fruit and vegetables. Sam thinks that the rooftop farm makes the restaurant special. “We don’t have to get food from anywhere else, and that saves energy (能源). So the food is good for the environment. And the food from the rooftop is delicious, too. It tastes better when it’s really fresh,” says Sam. We hope to see more rooftop farms in the city. 26．Picture may be a rooftop farm. A． B． C． D． 27．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Sam tells us what they grow there. B．Sam tells us who they grow food for. C．Sam tells us why they grow food there. D．Sam tells us how they grow food there. 28．Sam thinks the food on the rooftop farm is good because .   a. it’s cheap      b. it’s good for the environment        c. it’s delicious       d. it grows in places with no people A．ac B．ad C．bc D．bd 29．What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．A farm outside the city. B．Not getting food from other places. C．Working in Green Garden. D．Buying food from a supermarket. 30．The writer wants to tell us . A．a story of a farmer B．how to grow vegetables and fruit C．a different kind of farming D．how to water vegetables and fruit B In old times, people didn’t have smartphones or computers to use for fun. Still, they had interesting games to play. Let’s take a look. Kites Kites have quite a long history. In the old story, Mo Zi made the first kite. People first used kites to send messages. In the Song Dynasty, kites became very popular among people. Now, Beijing, Tianjin, Nantong, and Weifang are the four most important places of kite making. Cuju Cuju is an old Chinese sport. The name “Cuju” first appeared in the book Records of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian. At first, soldiers (士兵) played the game as training. In the Song Dynasty, the game was all the rage. People across the country loved playing it. Women also played the game. Chuiwan Chuiwan is a ball game. It is a bit like golf. The game got popular in the Song Dynasty. It was still popular in the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. Someone in the Yuan Dynasty even wrote a book called Wan Jing for the game. However, the game got less popular in the Qing Dynasty. Go Go, or Weiqi, is a game for two players. It has a history of more than 4,000 years. In the old story, Yao made the game to teach his son. People in old times thought it was a game for gentlemen (绅士). 31．Who was the first person to make the first kite? A．Yao. B．Mo Zi. C．A soldier. D．Sima Qian. 32．What does the underlined part “all the rage” mean in Chinese? A．风靡一时 B．由盛转衰 C．焕然一新 D．不温木火 33．People in the ________ showed less interest in Chuiwan. A．Song Dynasty B．Yuan Dynasty C．Ming Dynasty D．Qing Dynasty 34．From the paragraph about “Go” we can know, ________. A．how to play Go B．why people love Go C．who created Go D．which book is about Go 35．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ball games in China B．Games for gentlemen C．Fun activities in old times D．Women’s sports in old times C Do you have the same feeling? No matter how full we are after a big meal, we still want to eat dessert. Of course, we don’t have two stomachs. But scientists tell us that wanting sweets is just how our brains (大脑) work. Even when our bodies don’t need more food, our brains keep asking for sugar. Scientists did a study on some mice. These mice were full, but when they saw sugar, something interesting happened. There are special nerve cells in the mice’s bodies called POMC neurons (神经元). Usually, these neurons help the mice feel full. But when the mice saw sugar, these neurons got very active. And when the mice ate the sugar, these neurons sent messages to their brains. These messages made the brains release endorphins (释放内啡肽). Endorphins are like little happiness makers in our bodies. They make us feel really good. To see how important these neurons were, the scientists stopped the POMC neurons. After that, the mice didn’t feel happy when they ate sugar. So, they didn’t want to eat sugar anymore. The scientists also did the same kind of tests on people. And you know what? They got almost the same results! What’s more, scientists might find better ways to help us control our sweet tooth by learning how active our brains to dessert in the future. This can make us healthier. So, next time you really want some ice cream or cake after dinner, don’t feel bad. It’s your brain that makes you want it! 36．Why do we still want to eat sweets even when we are full? A．Because we have two stomachs. B．Because our brains keep asking for sugar. C．Because sweets are very delicious. D．Because our bodies need more sugar. 37．What happened when the full mice saw sugar? Put the following sentences into the right order. ①The neurons sent messages to their brains. ②They make us feel really good. ③The neurons got very active. ④The brains release endorphins. A．①②③④ B．③②④① C．③①②④ D．③①④② 38．What happened to the mice when the scientists stopped the POMC neurons? A．They didn’t feel happy any more. B．They weren’t happy when they ate sugar. C．They ate more sugar than before. D．They became more positive. 39．What might scientists do in the future according to the passage (根据文章)? A．Find better ways to make us healthier. B．Stop people from eating any sweets. C．Make more delicious sweets to be happy. D．Help us to eat more sugar to be healthy. 40．In which subject of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Science B．Food C．Health D．Travel 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dumplings are a traditional Chinese food. On the lunar (农历) New Year’s Day, most families make a lot of delicious dumplings. 41 The first step is to mix the flour with water. When the dough (面团) is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers (饺子皮). We roll the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook. 42 Usually, we use meat such as beef or pork, and some vegetables such as cabbage or mushrooms for filling. You may choose whatever you like. 43 Then put some salt, oil and other things into them and mix together. When all these are ready, we can start making dumplings. 44 Then stick (粘) the two opposite sides together and then the rest. Don’t just cover the filling with wrapper 45 When they are boiling in the pan, they look like ships sailing in the sea. The smell can make your mouth water. A．When the wrappers are ready, it’s time to prepare the filling (馅). B．First put a spoon of filling in the center of the wrapper. C．Is it important for us to learn how to make them? D．Remember we must cut those things into small pieces. E．To make them, follow these easy steps. F．The best shape of dumplings is that of a ship. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A.根据句意用首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 46．Please d________ the workers into four groups. 47．Jenny wants to be a teacher in the f__________. 48．Some volunteers often help the old people ________ /taɪdɪ/ their flats at weekends. 49．________ /'mɪljənz/ of people lost their homes in that war. 50．This jump rope is ________ (my). Please give it to me. B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 51．The police ________ (search) the mysterious house from 7 to 8 yesterday. 52．All the ________ (choose) seemed fine for them. 53．What food ________ (remain) strong in your memory? 54．The teacher talked ________ so that everyone could follow. (clear) 55．My watch is ________ (break). I need to buy another one. 第二节 句子（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分） 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词含缩略词。 56．Tony did some reading in the library last Sunday afternoon. (改为否定句) Tony _________ _________ any reading in the library last Sunday afternoon. 57．Mary forgot to bring her English book yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Mary _________ to bring her English book yesterday? 58．她点了一碗满是胡萝卜的汤。 She orders a bowl of soup ________ ________ carrots. 59．我的父亲正在看报纸。 My father ________ ________ a newspaper now. 60．Lu Yao didn’t go to school because she caught a bad cold. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ Lu Yao go to school? 第三节 综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A.语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The first people walk into Sunshine Park when the gates open at 9. They pass the fountain, where water dances in the sunlight, and go straight to the big oak tree. Some people enjoy 61 (lie) on the soft grass under the tree. They listen to birds singing and watch clouds move slowly in 62 blue sky. A friendly park worker named Mr. Tom finds a purple water bottle near the flower garden. He holds it up and asks a group of kids, “Is this water bottle yours?” A boy named Leo jumps up. “Yes! It’s 63 (me)! Thank you!” He happily takes it back. 64 lunchtime, families sit at the picnic table. They eat 65 (sandwich), apples, and cookies. Suddenly, a girl shouts, “Look! Butterflies!” Colorful butterflies fly around the roses. Many people take out their phones 66 (take) pictures. After lunch, Mr. Tom makes an announcement (通知). “Tomorrow, we will plant new flowers near the park entrance. Please come and help 67 you can!” A little boy nods (点头) and says, “I 68 (bring) my gardening tools!” In the afternoon, the park becomes quieter. Some 69 (visit) read books on benches, while others feed ducks in the pond. The ice cream truck plays cheerful music near the gate. When the sun 70 (set), Mr. Tom says goodbye to everyone. “See you tomorrow!” he says. A girl named Emma tells her mom, “I will draw a picture of this park when I get home!” Sunshine Park is always full of joy. People love its green grass, pretty flowers, and happy surprises every day! B.选词填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 (   four       house        find       beautiful       I       of        come       what        happy        however ) A monkey lives in a tree for a long time. One day, he wants to look for a new place to live in. He 71 a big stone (石头) under a big tree. The stone looks very beautiful. The monkey likes it very much and he makes a new 72 on the stone. In the evening, the monkey sleeps in his new house. 73 , when he gets up the next morning, he finds his house is at the seaside (海边). “How 74 it is! I like the seaside,” the monkey says. He sleeps 75 with the sound of the sea that evening. The third morning, when he gets up, he finds he 76 to the foot of a hill. He is happy with it, so he sleeps there for another night. The 77 morning, he gets up. He opens the door. He finds his house is in the center (中心) 78 the sea. The monkey says, “ 79 can I do? I can’t swim well.” At that time, a sound from the stone says, “Don’t worry, Monkey. You won’t get into the water. Do you know why? Because I’m a turtle (海龟). You make your house on 80 back. I’ll take you back to the seaside.” 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 81．无锡是镶嵌在太湖之滨的江南名城，素有“太湖明珠”的美誉。它既是历史悠久的文化古城，也是充满活力的现代江南都市。作为无锡的一员，相信你一定热爱你的家乡，请以My hometown——Wuxi为题，写一篇文章向大家介绍你的家乡。 My hometown——Wuxi 1.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。 2.内容全面，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.词数不少于80词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My hometown——Wuxi I love my hometown very much. Now let me introduce my hometown Wuxi to you.______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my hometown. I hope more people can come and visit it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $四川达州卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■错误[-[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A[B1[C] 6.AJ[B][C] 11.AJ[B][C] 16.A1[B1[C] 2.[A1[B][CJ 7.[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.A1[B][CJ 3.A[B1[C] 8.A][BJ[C] 13.[AJ[B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A1[B1[C] 9.A][B1[C] 14.A1[B][C] 19.A1[B1[C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.AJ[B1[C] 15.[AJ[B][C] 20.A1[B1[C1 21.MA1[B1[CI[D][E][F] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A1[B][CJ[DJ 36.[AJ[B][C[D] 22.[A1[B1[C1[D1[E1[F1 27.A1[B1[C][D1 32.[A1[B][C1[D1 37.AJ[B1[C][D] 23.AJ[B][CJ[D][E][F] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.A1[B1[C1[D] 38.A1[B1[C][D] 24.[AJ[B1[CJ[D][E][F] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.[A][B][C][D] 39.[AJ[B1[C][D] 25.AJ[B1[C1[DJ[E][F] 30.A1[BJ[C1D1 35.[A1[B][CJ[D1 40.A1[B][C]ID] 41.A][B1[C1[D1[E1[F] 42.[AJ[B1[CJ[D][E][F] 43.[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F] 44.A1[B][C1[D][E][F] 45.[AI[B][C1ID][E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分） 第一节单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A根据句意用首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，计 5分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 51. 52. 53. 54 55. 第二节句子（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分） 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词含缩略词。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第三节综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 61. 62 63. 64 65 66. 67. 68. 69 70 B.选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78 79. 80. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 第四节书面表达（满分15分） My hometown-Wuxi I love my hometown very much.Now let me introduce my hometown Wuxi to you. This is my hometown.I hope more people can come and visit it. IIIIIIIII 英语第1页（共2页） 四川达州卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本考试为闭卷考试，考试时间120分钟，满分150分。本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。 温馨提示： 1.答题前，考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后，再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内，超出答题区答案无效。在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 3.不要折叠、弄破、弄皱答题卡，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀等影响答题卡整洁。 4.考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节 满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．Our PE teacher always ________ us ________ playing basketball every day to improve our sports skills. A．encourage；practising B．advises；practising C．encourages；to practise 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词不定式作宾语补足语、动词辨析 【详解】句意：我们的体育老师总是鼓励我们每天练习打篮球以提高我们的运动技能。 encourage鼓励；advise建议；practising练习，动名词形式；to practise练习，动词不定式形式。根据“to improve our sports skills”可知，老师这么做是为了提高运动技能，所以是“鼓励”或“建议”我们练习打篮球，“encourage/advise sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“鼓励/建议某人做某事”，主语“Our PE teacher”是单数，第一个空可以填“encourages”或“advises”；第二个空只能填动词不定式“to practise”，故选C 。 2．Tony is a student, and ________. A．so Annie is B．either Annie is C．so is Annie 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】部分倒装 【详解】句意：Tony是一名学生，Annie也是。 考查so引导的倒装句。根据“Tony is a student, and…”可知此处表示Annie也是学生，应用so引导的倒装句“so+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语”。故选C。 3．His mother was unable to care for him. A．love B．look after C．live with 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】love、care for、live with、动词短语 【详解】句意：他母亲无法照顾他。 考查动词短语。love爱；look after照顾；live with与……一起生活。根据“His mother was unable to care for him.”可知，他母亲不能照顾他，care for表示“照顾”，与选项B同义。故选B。 4．The doctor asks him to give up drinking alcohol. A．give to B．go on C．stop 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】go on、stop doing (sth.)、动词短语 【详解】句意：医生让他戒酒。 考查动词短语。give to给予；go on继续；stop停止。动词短语give up doing sth意为“放弃做某事”，与动词短语stop doing sth同义。故选C。 5．—John, shall we go swimming? —Don’t be ________! It’s too cold. A．silly B．afraid C．late 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】afraid、late、silly、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：——约翰，我们去游泳好吗？——别傻了！太冷了。 考查形容词辨析。silly愚蠢的；afraid害怕的；late晚的。根据“It’s too cold.”可知，说话人认为这么冷的天去游泳是很傻的，故选A。 6．—Jenny, can you watch TV on school days? —No. My parents are very ________ me. A．strict with B．happy for C．afraid of 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词短语 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你在上学日可以看电视吗？——不。我父母对我要求很严格。 考查形容词短语。be strict with对……要求严格；be happy for为……而高兴；be afraid of害怕。根据“No.”可知上学日不能看电视，应是要求很严格。故选A。 7．Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in football. A．are B．is C．am 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】be动词、not only...but also 【详解】句意：不仅我的朋友，我也对足球感兴趣。 考查主谓一致。not only … but also…“不仅……而且……”，它连接两个名词或代词作主语，谓语动词形式是就近原则，由“I”可知be动词用am。故选C。 8．The spaceship makes ________ possible to travel to the moon. A．it’s B．it C．that 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】it作形式宾语 【详解】句意：宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。 考查it作形式宾语。本句句型结构为make it possible to do sth.“使做某事变为可能”，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。故选B。 9．She says ________ a problems is like ________ it in half. A．share; cut B．sharing; cutting C．sharing; cut 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词作主语、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：她说，分享问题就像把问题减半。 考查动名词用法。分析句子可知，She says后跟宾语从句，第一空用动名词形式作主语；第二空前like是介词，后跟动名词作宾语，故选B。 10．Tom always gets to school on time. He is ________ late for school. A．never B．often C．usually 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】never、often、usually、副词辨析 【详解】句意：汤姆总是准时到校。他上学从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。never从不；often经常；usually通常。根据“Tom always gets to school on time. He is...late for school.”可知，汤姆到校很准时，从不迟到，never“从不”，副词。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My life is always full of sadness and little joy. However, no matter (无论) what happens, I can always face it bravely. Last year, I couldn’t 11 the news that I could enter the only key high school in my hometown. But my father didn’t seem as 12 as I was. He just kept smoking without 13 a word. I knew very well what my family was like. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn’t 14 my schooling (学业). I felt so upset (沮丧的) but I could say nothing to my parents. I decided    15 something for my father. To my 16 , things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family 17 some money. The money was raised by my 18 . The head teacher encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” No matter when I meet difficulties, I always 19 my headteacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter how 20 life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.” 11．A．hear B．watch C．believe 12．A．nervous B．excited C．interested 13．A．saying B．feeling C．listening 14．A．correct B．lead C．continue 15．A．to finish B．to help C．to visit 16．A．happiness B．sadness C．surprise 17．A．on B．for C．with 18．A．schoolmates B．parents C．sister 19．A．dream of B．think of C．hear of 20．A．happy B．sad C．hard 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学校人员、个人经历 【导语】本文讲述作者家境困难却考上重点高中，父亲沉默以对，最终在学校师生的资助下重燃求学梦想的故事。 11．句意：去年，我难以相信我被家乡唯一重点高中录取的消息。 hear听见；watch观看；believe相信。根据“I could enter the only key high school in my hometown”可知，此处应表达“难以置信”。故选C。 12．句意：但是，我的父亲不如我兴奋。 nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“He just kept smoking”可知，作者充满喜悦，但是父亲没那么兴奋。故选B。 13．句意：父亲只是一直抽烟，没有说一句话。 saying说；feeling感觉；listening听。根据“a word”可知，没有说一句话。故选A。 14．句意：我们过着艰难的生活，我不能继续我的学业。 correct纠正；lead带领；continue继续。根据“We lived a hard life”可知，家庭经济困难无法继续学业。故选C。 15．句意：我决定帮父亲做事情。 to finish完成；to help帮忙；to visit拜访。作者家庭困难，所以是想着帮父亲分担一些事情。故选B。 16．句意：令我惊讶的是，新学期前情况突变。 happiness快乐；sadness悲伤；surprise惊讶。根据“My head teacher came to my family...some money. ”可知，班主任突然到访带来转机，很出乎意料。故选C。 17．句意：班主任带着钱来我家。 on在……上面；for为了；with带有。根据“some money”可知，班主任带了一些钱。故选C。 18．句意：钱是我的同学们筹集的。 schoolmates同学；parents父母；sister姐妹。根据后文“think of schoolmates”可知，是同学们筹集的钱。故选A。 19．句意：无论我什么时候遇到困难，我总会想起我的班主任和同学。 dream of梦见；think of想起；hear of听说。此处表达感恩和回忆。故选B。 20．句意：我有一个大学梦，我必须为之努力，无论生活有多么困难。 happy快乐的；sad悲伤的；hard艰难的。全文基调强调生活困境，“hard”最贴合。故选C。 第三节 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Sunny Restaurant. 21 B: Yes. I want a table for ten people this evening. A: Sorry. 22 What about a table for eight? B: It’s too small. Twelve people will come to my son’s birthday dinner. A: 23 We have two left now. One is in the hall and the other is in the room. Which one do you want? B: 24 It is quiet. A: When will you come to our restaurant? B: Between 5: 30 p. m. and 6: 30 p. m. A: OK. 25 B: Of course. Mr. Brown. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. A: Thank you. See you later. B: Bye. A．The one in the hall. B．Could I have your name, please? C．Can I help you? D．The one in the room. E．Is a table for thirteen OK? F．I am afraid we have no tables for ten this evening. 【答案】21．C 22．F 23．E 24．D 25．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家人和亲人、打电话、就餐 【导语】本文是布朗先生与餐厅服务人员之间的对话，对话的内容是布朗先生打电话到阳光餐厅为他儿子的生日晚餐预定桌位。 21．根据“Hello, Sunny Restaurant.”可知，餐馆服务人员接到电话应询问有什么能帮到对方的，C项“我能帮助你吗？”符合语境。故选C。 22．根据“I want a table for ten people this evening.”可知，布朗先生想要预定10人桌，再由“Sorry.”可知，没有10人桌了，F项“恐怕今晚我们没有10人桌了。”符合语境。故选F。 23．根据“Twelve people will come to my son’s birthday dinner.”可知，有12个人要来参加布朗先生的儿子的生日晚餐，服务员应提供一个能坐得下的餐桌，E项“13人桌可以吗？”符合语境。故选E。 24．根据“It is quiet.”可知，布朗先生选择了比较安静的地方，房间里比大厅里安静，D项“房间里的那个。”符合语境。故选D。 25．根据“Of course. Mr. Brown. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.”可知，此处是服务员在询问订餐人的名字，B项“能告诉我你的名字吗？”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节 满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A When we talk about farming, we usually think of farms out of the city. But in the center of Toronto, Sam works on a very different kind of farm. “We grow fruit and vegetables on a rooftop—it’s on the top of an office building, so people can’t see it from the street,” he says. Rooftop farming is popular (受欢迎的) in cities like Toronto, New York and London. People don’t usually go to the rooftops, so we can grow food in these places, right in the middle of the city. ▲ “We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry.” Sam works on a rooftop farm called Green Garden. It is a part of a restaurant. The farm grows most of the restaurant’s fruit and vegetables. Sam thinks that the rooftop farm makes the restaurant special. “We don’t have to get food from anywhere else, and that saves energy (能源). So the food is good for the environment. And the food from the rooftop is delicious, too. It tastes better when it’s really fresh,” says Sam. We hope to see more rooftop farms in the city. 26．Picture may be a rooftop farm. A． B． C． D． 27．Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Sam tells us what they grow there. B．Sam tells us who they grow food for. C．Sam tells us why they grow food there. D．Sam tells us how they grow food there. 28．Sam thinks the food on the rooftop farm is good because .   a. it’s cheap      b. it’s good for the environment        c. it’s delicious       d. it grows in places with no people A．ac B．ad C．bc D．bd 29．What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．A farm outside the city. B．Not getting food from other places. C．Working in Green Garden. D．Buying food from a supermarket. 30．The writer wants to tell us . A．a story of a farmer B．how to grow vegetables and fruit C．a different kind of farming D．how to water vegetables and fruit 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、科普知识、食物 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种不同的农业——屋顶农场。 26．推理判断题。根据第一段“We grow fruit and vegetables on a rooftop—it’s on the top of an office building, so people can’t see it from the street”和第二段“We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry.”可知，屋顶农场是在一栋办公楼的屋顶上，人们把东西种在大箱子里，故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据第二段“‘We grow everything in big boxes and we get rainwater to water them when the weather is dry.’”可知，此处是说告诉我们怎样在那里种食物。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据第三段“So the food is good for the environment. And the food from the rooftop is delicious, too.”可知Sam认为屋顶农场非常好，是因为它对环境有益，而且种的菜美味。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据第三段“We don’t have to get food from anywhere else”可知，这里的“that”指的是不用从别的地方得到食物。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种不同的农业——屋顶农场。故选C。 B In old times, people didn’t have smartphones or computers to use for fun. Still, they had interesting games to play. Let’s take a look. Kites Kites have quite a long history. In the old story, Mo Zi made the first kite. People first used kites to send messages. In the Song Dynasty, kites became very popular among people. Now, Beijing, Tianjin, Nantong, and Weifang are the four most important places of kite making. Cuju Cuju is an old Chinese sport. The name “Cuju” first appeared in the book Records of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian. At first, soldiers (士兵) played the game as training. In the Song Dynasty, the game was all the rage. People across the country loved playing it. Women also played the game. Chuiwan Chuiwan is a ball game. It is a bit like golf. The game got popular in the Song Dynasty. It was still popular in the Yuan Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. Someone in the Yuan Dynasty even wrote a book called Wan Jing for the game. However, the game got less popular in the Qing Dynasty. Go Go, or Weiqi, is a game for two players. It has a history of more than 4,000 years. In the old story, Yao made the game to teach his son. People in old times thought it was a game for gentlemen (绅士). 31．Who was the first person to make the first kite? A．Yao. B．Mo Zi. C．A soldier. D．Sima Qian. 32．What does the underlined part “all the rage” mean in Chinese? A．风靡一时 B．由盛转衰 C．焕然一新 D．不温木火 33．People in the ________ showed less interest in Chuiwan. A．Song Dynasty B．Yuan Dynasty C．Ming Dynasty D．Qing Dynasty 34．From the paragraph about “Go” we can know, ________. A．how to play Go B．why people love Go C．who created Go D．which book is about Go 35．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Ball games in China B．Games for gentlemen C．Fun activities in old times D．Women’s sports in old times 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了古代没有智能手机和电脑时，人们的一些有趣游戏。 31．细节理解题。根据“In the old story, Mo Zi made the first kite.”可知，第一个制作风筝的人是墨子。故选B。 32．词句猜测题。根据“People across the country loved playing it.”可知，全国的人都喜欢玩蹴鞠，说明它风靡一时，所以all the rage意为“风靡一时”。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“However, the game got less popular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，即捶丸在清代不太受欢迎了，人们对它兴趣降低。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“In the old story, Yao made the game to teach his son.”可知，本段介绍了围棋的创造者。故选C。 35．最佳标题题。通读原文可知，文章主要介绍了古代的一些有趣活动，C选项“旧时代的趣味活动”能很好概括文章主旨。故选C。 C Do you have the same feeling? No matter how full we are after a big meal, we still want to eat dessert. Of course, we don’t have two stomachs. But scientists tell us that wanting sweets is just how our brains (大脑) work. Even when our bodies don’t need more food, our brains keep asking for sugar. Scientists did a study on some mice. These mice were full, but when they saw sugar, something interesting happened. There are special nerve cells in the mice’s bodies called POMC neurons (神经元). Usually, these neurons help the mice feel full. But when the mice saw sugar, these neurons got very active. And when the mice ate the sugar, these neurons sent messages to their brains. These messages made the brains release endorphins (释放内啡肽). Endorphins are like little happiness makers in our bodies. They make us feel really good. To see how important these neurons were, the scientists stopped the POMC neurons. After that, the mice didn’t feel happy when they ate sugar. So, they didn’t want to eat sugar anymore. The scientists also did the same kind of tests on people. And you know what? They got almost the same results! What’s more, scientists might find better ways to help us control our sweet tooth by learning how active our brains to dessert in the future. This can make us healthier. So, next time you really want some ice cream or cake after dinner, don’t feel bad. It’s your brain that makes you want it! 36．Why do we still want to eat sweets even when we are full? A．Because we have two stomachs. B．Because our brains keep asking for sugar. C．Because sweets are very delicious. D．Because our bodies need more sugar. 37．What happened when the full mice saw sugar? Put the following sentences into the right order. ①The neurons sent messages to their brains. ②They make us feel really good. ③The neurons got very active. ④The brains release endorphins. A．①②③④ B．③②④① C．③①②④ D．③①④② 38．What happened to the mice when the scientists stopped the POMC neurons? A．They didn’t feel happy any more. B．They weren’t happy when they ate sugar. C．They ate more sugar than before. D．They became more positive. 39．What might scientists do in the future according to the passage (根据文章)? A．Find better ways to make us healthier. B．Stop people from eating any sweets. C．Make more delicious sweets to be happy. D．Help us to eat more sugar to be healthy. 40．In which subject of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Science B．Food C．Health D．Travel 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了科学家通过对老鼠和人的研究，发现即使吃饱后，大脑仍会因特殊神经元的作用让人想要吃甜食，以及该研究未来可能帮助人们控制吃甜食习惯等内容。 36．细节理解题。根据“Even when our bodies don’t need more food, our brains keep asking for sugar.”可知，吃饱后还想吃甜食是因为大脑需求糖分。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“But when the mice saw sugar, these neurons got very active. And when the mice ate the sugar, these neurons sent messages to their brains. These messages made the brains release endorphins (释放内啡肽). Endorphins are like little happiness makers in our bodies. They make us feel really good.”可知顺序是③（神经元变得活跃）→①（神经元给大脑发信息）→④（大脑释放内啡肽）→②（让我们感觉好）。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“To see how important these neurons were, the scientists stopped the POMC neurons. After that, the mice didn’t feel happy when they ate sugar.”可知，为了看这些神经元有多重要，科学家们阻断了POMC神经元。之后，老鼠吃糖时不再感到开心。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据“What’s more, scientists might find better ways to help us control our sweet tooth by learning how active our brains to dessert in the future. This can make us healthier.”可知，科学家未来可能找到让我们更健康的方法。故选A。 40．推理判断题。文章主要讲述关于大脑、神经元及吃甜食欲望的科学研究，属于科学范畴。故选A。 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dumplings are a traditional Chinese food. On the lunar (农历) New Year’s Day, most families make a lot of delicious dumplings. 41 The first step is to mix the flour with water. When the dough (面团) is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers (饺子皮). We roll the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook. 42 Usually, we use meat such as beef or pork, and some vegetables such as cabbage or mushrooms for filling. You may choose whatever you like. 43 Then put some salt, oil and other things into them and mix together. When all these are ready, we can start making dumplings. 44 Then stick (粘) the two opposite sides together and then the rest. Don’t just cover the filling with wrapper 45 When they are boiling in the pan, they look like ships sailing in the sea. The smell can make your mouth water. A．When the wrappers are ready, it’s time to prepare the filling (馅). B．First put a spoon of filling in the center of the wrapper. C．Is it important for us to learn how to make them? D．Remember we must cut those things into small pieces. E．To make them, follow these easy steps. F．The best shape of dumplings is that of a ship. 【答案】41．E 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．F 【难度】0.4 【知识点】说明文、烹饪 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统食物饺子的制作步骤，从和面、擀皮、调馅到包饺子，逐步说明。 41．上文提到大多数家庭在农历新年会做很多美味的饺子，下文开始介绍制作步骤，因此中间需要引出制作方法的句子。E项“To make them, follow these easy steps.”符合，承上启下。 42．上文介绍了饺子皮的制作，下文介绍馅料的准备，因此中间需要说明皮准备好后开始准备馅料。A项“When the wrappers are ready, it’s time to prepare the filling.”符合。 43．上文提到可以选择自己喜欢的馅料，下文提到加入盐、油等调料搅拌，因此中间需要说明将馅料切碎。D项“Remember we must cut those things into small pieces.”符合。 44．上文提到开始包饺子，下文说“然后把两边粘在一起”，因此中间需要说明第一步是在皮中央放馅。B项“First put a spoon of filling in the center of the wrapper.”符合。 45．上文说“不要只是用皮盖住馅料”，下文提到饺子在锅里煮时像船一样，因此中间需要说明饺子的最佳形状是船形。F项“The best shape of dumplings is that of a ship.”符合。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A.根据句意用首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 46．Please d________ the workers into four groups. 【答案】(d)ivide 【难度】0.4 【知识点】divide、动词短语、祈使句的肯定形式 【详解】句意：请把这些工人分成四个小组。根据句意和首字母提示可知，考查divide...into...“把……分成……”；根据“Please”可知，该句为祈使句，填动词原形。故填(d)ivide。 47．Jenny wants to be a teacher in the f__________. 【答案】(f)uture 【难度】0.4 【知识点】future、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：珍妮想在未来成为一名教师。根据“wants to be a teacher”和首字母f可知，想成为一名老师，这是未来的梦想，in the future“在未来”，故填(f)uture。 48．Some volunteers often help the old people ________ /taɪdɪ/ their flats at weekends. 【答案】tidy 【难度】0.4 【知识点】单词的读音、tidy 【详解】句意：一些志愿者经常在周末帮助老人们整理他们的公寓。根据音标提示 /taɪdɪ/ 可知，此处是单词“tidy”，意为“整理，收拾”，故填tidy。 49．________ /'mɪljənz/ of people lost their homes in that war. 【答案】Millions 【难度】0.4 【知识点】单词的读音、million 【详解】句意：在那场战争中，数百万人失去了家园。根据音标提示和题干可知，对应的单词是millions，句首首字母大写。故填Millions。 50．This jump rope is ________ (my). Please give it to me. 【答案】mine 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词性物主代词、mine 【详解】句意：这根跳绳是我的。请把它给我。此处用名词性物主代词作表语，mine意为“我的”。故填mine。 B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 51．The police ________ (search) the mysterious house from 7 to 8 yesterday. 【答案】were searching 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作、were 【详解】句意：警察昨天7点到8点在搜查那座神秘的房子。search寻找，动词；根据句中的时间状语“from 7 to 8 yesterday”可知，该句描述的是过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作，所以要用过去进行时，过去进行时的结构是“was/were+现在分词”，“police”是集合名词，在这里作复数看待，所以be动词要用“were”，“search”的现在分词是“searching”。故填were searching。 52．All the ________ (choose) seemed fine for them. 【答案】choices 【难度】0.4 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：所有的选择对他们来说似乎都不错。空格处需填名词作主语，且由“All”修饰，可知该名词需用复数形式。所给单词“choose”意为“选择”，是动词，其对应的名词形式为“choice”，复数形式是“choices”。故填choices。 53．What food ________ (remain) strong in your memory? 【答案】remains 【难度】0.4 【知识点】remain 逗留、“三单"形式的变化规则 【详解】句意：哪种食物在你的记忆中留下了深刻的印象？句子时态为一般现在时，询问当前的事实，主语what food视为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式remains。故填remains。 54．The teacher talked ________ so that everyone could follow. (clear) 【答案】clearly 【难度】0.4 【知识点】clearly、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：老师讲得很清楚，以便每个人都能听懂。根据“The teacher talked”可知，此处需填入副词形式，修饰动词“alked”作状语，clear的副词形式为clearly。故填clearly。 55．My watch is ________ (break). I need to buy another one. 【答案】broken 【难度】0.4 【知识点】broken、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：我的手表坏了。我需要再买一个。根据“is”可知，此处使用形容词broken，表示“手表坏了”，作表语。故填broken。 第二节 句子（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分） 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词含缩略词。 56．Tony did some reading in the library last Sunday afternoon. (改为否定句) Tony _________ _________ any reading in the library last Sunday afternoon. 【答案】didn’t do 【难度】0.65 【知识点】否定句、助动词do、do、didn't 【详解】句意：托尼上周日下午在图书馆看了些书。原句时态为一般过去时，did是实义动词，改为否定句，应借助助动词didn’t，其后接动词原形do。故填didn’t；do。 57．Mary forgot to bring her English book yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _________ Mary _________ to bring her English book yesterday? 【答案】Did forget 【难度】0.65 【知识点】did、forget、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：玛丽昨天忘记带英语书了。“forgot”为实义动词，改为一般疑问句时，应用助动词引导；“yesterday”提示句子时态为一般过去时，所以用助动词did，后接动词原形。故填：Did；forget。 58．她点了一碗满是胡萝卜的汤。 She orders a bowl of soup ________ ________ carrots. 【答案】full of 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词短语 【详解】原句中“满是”是关键词，表示“满是、充满”的短语是full of。本句为一般现在时，此处用形容词短语作后置定语修饰soup。 59．我的父亲正在看报纸。 My father ________ ________ a newspaper now. 【答案】is reading 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表示正在进行的动作、现在分词变化规则、reading、is 【详解】原句中“正在看”是关键词，表示“看报纸”的动词短语是read a newspaper。now表示时态为现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，主语father为单数，be动词用is，read用现在分词reading。 60．Lu Yao didn’t go to school because she caught a bad cold. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ Lu Yao go to school? 【答案】Why didn’t 【难度】0.4 【知识点】didn't、why、特殊疑问句、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：卢瑶没有去上学，因为她患了重感冒。划线部分表示原因，用Why提问，主句“Lu Yao didn’t go to school”是否定句，时态是一般过去时，所以用助动词didn’t。故填Why；didn’t。 第三节 综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A.语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The first people walk into Sunshine Park when the gates open at 9. They pass the fountain, where water dances in the sunlight, and go straight to the big oak tree. Some people enjoy 61 (lie) on the soft grass under the tree. They listen to birds singing and watch clouds move slowly in 62 blue sky. A friendly park worker named Mr. Tom finds a purple water bottle near the flower garden. He holds it up and asks a group of kids, “Is this water bottle yours?” A boy named Leo jumps up. “Yes! It’s 63 (me)! Thank you!” He happily takes it back. 64 lunchtime, families sit at the picnic table. They eat 65 (sandwich), apples, and cookies. Suddenly, a girl shouts, “Look! Butterflies!” Colorful butterflies fly around the roses. Many people take out their phones 66 (take) pictures. After lunch, Mr. Tom makes an announcement (通知). “Tomorrow, we will plant new flowers near the park entrance. Please come and help 67 you can!” A little boy nods (点头) and says, “I 68 (bring) my gardening tools!” In the afternoon, the park becomes quieter. Some 69 (visit) read books on benches, while others feed ducks in the pond. The ice cream truck plays cheerful music near the gate. When the sun 70 (set), Mr. Tom says goodbye to everyone. “See you tomorrow!” he says. A girl named Emma tells her mom, “I will draw a picture of this park when I get home!” Sunshine Park is always full of joy. People love its green grass, pretty flowers, and happy surprises every day! 【答案】 61．lying 62．the 63．mine 64．At 65．sandwiches 66．to take 67．if 68．will bring 69．visitors 70．sets 【难度】0.4 【知识点】其他人 【导语】本文主要描述了人们在阳光公园中的各种活动。 61．句意：一些人喜欢躺在树下的柔软的草地上。根据“enjoy”和提示词可知，此处表示喜欢躺在柔软的草地上。考查固定搭配：enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。lie“躺”，动名词形式为lying。故填lying。 62．句意：他们聆听鸟儿歌唱，看着白云在蓝天上缓缓飘动。根据“blue sky”可知，蓝天是独一无二的，用定冠词the，表示在蓝天上。故填the。 63．句意：它是我的！根据“Is this water bottle yours?”及提示词可知，此处男孩会回答这个水瓶是我的。用名词性物主代词。me“我”，名词性物主代词为mine。故填mine。 64．句意：在午餐时间，家人们坐在野餐桌旁。根据“lunchtime”可知，此处表示在午餐时间，是具体的时间点，用介词at。故填At。 65．句意：他们吃三明治、苹果和饼干。根据“They eat..., apples, and cookies.”及提示词可知，此处表示吃三明治、苹果和饼干。结合语境可知，他们不止吃一块三明治，此处用名词复数形式sandwiches。故填sandwiches。 66．句意：许多人拿出他们的手机拍照片。根据“Many people take out their phones...pictures.”及提示词可知，此处表示拿出手机的目的是为了拍照片，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to take。 67．句意：如果你可以的话，请来帮忙！根据“Please come and help...you can!”可知，前后表示假设关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。 68．句意：我将带上我的园艺工具。根据“Tomorrow”和提示词可知，时态为一般将来时，其结构为：will+动原，表示将要带。故填will bring。 69．句意：一些游客在长椅上读书。根据“some”可知，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。visit“参观”，动词，名词为visitor，是可数名词，其复数形式为visitors。故填visitors。 70．句意：当太阳下山时，Tom先生向所有人说再见。根据“Mr. Tom says goodbye to everyone.”可知，时态为一般现在时。the sun作主语，谓语动词用三单sets。故填sets。 B.选词填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。  four     house      find     beautiful     I     of      come     what      happy      however A monkey lives in a tree for a long time. One day, he wants to look for a new place to live in. He 71 a big stone (石头) under a big tree. The stone looks very beautiful. The monkey likes it very much and he makes a new 72 on the stone. In the evening, the monkey sleeps in his new house. 73 , when he gets up the next morning, he finds his house is at the seaside (海边). “How 74 it is! I like the seaside,” the monkey says. He sleeps 75 with the sound of the sea that evening. The third morning, when he gets up, he finds he 76 to the foot of a hill. He is happy with it, so he sleeps there for another night. The 77 morning, he gets up. He opens the door. He finds his house is in the center (中心) 78 the sea. The monkey says, “ 79 can I do? I can’t swim well.” At that time, a sound from the stone says, “Don’t worry, Monkey. You won’t get into the water. Do you know why? Because I’m a turtle (海龟). You make your house on 80 back. I’ll take you back to the seaside.” 【答案】 71．finds 72．house 73．However 74．beautiful 75．happily 76．comes 77．fourth 78．of 79．What 80．my 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话 【导语】本文是关于一只猴子寻找新住所的故事。 71．句意：他在一棵大树下发现了一块大石头。根据“He... a big stone(石头)”可知，指的是发现石头，find“发现”，且主语是“He”，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填finds。 72．句意：猴子非常喜欢这块石头，于是在石头上建了一座新房子。根据“he makes a new...”可知，指的是建立房子，house“房子”，符合语境，由“a”可知，此处填可数名词单数形式。故填house。 73．句意：然而，第二天早上醒来时，他发现自己的房子竟然在海边。根据“the monkey sleeps in his new house..., when he gets up the next morning, he finds his house is at the seaside”可知，此处强调房子竟然在海边，说明情况发生了变化，语境发生了“转折”，however “然而”，符合语境，句首开头字母要大写。故填However。 74．句意：“好美啊！我喜欢海边。” 猴子说道。根据“How...it is!”可知，此处是感叹句结构 “How+形容词+主语+谓语！”，beautiful“美丽的”，符合语境。故填beautiful。 75．句意：那天晚上，他伴着海浪声愉快地入睡了。根据“He sleeps...”可知，此处是副词修饰动词“sleeps”，happily“愉快地”，符合语境。故填happily。 76．句意：第三天早上，他起床时发现自己来到了一座小山脚下。根据“he...to the foot of a hill”可知，此处指他来到山脚，come to“来到”，主语为单数“he”，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 77．句意：第四天早上，他起床了。根据上文“The third morning”和“so he sleeps there for another night”可知，此时是第四天早上，fourth“第四个”，序数词作定语。故填fourth。 78．句意：他发现自己的房子在大海中心。根据“in the center (中心)...the sea”可知，此处指的是大海中心，in the center of...“在……的中心”。故填of。 79．句意：猴子说：“我能怎么办呢？我游泳游得不好。” 根据“...can I do?”可知，此处指的是怎么办，“what”作do的宾语。故填What。 80．句意：你把房子建在了我的背上。根据“You make your house on...back.”可知，此处指在我的背上建房子，my “我的”，形容词性物主代词作定语。故填my。 第四节 书面表达（满分15分） 81．无锡是镶嵌在太湖之滨的江南名城，素有“太湖明珠”的美誉。它既是历史悠久的文化古城，也是充满活力的现代江南都市。作为无锡的一员，相信你一定热爱你的家乡，请以My hometown——Wuxi为题，写一篇文章向大家介绍你的家乡。 My hometown——Wuxi 1.文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。 2.内容全面，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。 3.词数不少于80词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My hometown——Wuxi I love my hometown very much. Now let me introduce my hometown Wuxi to you.______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my hometown. I hope more people can come and visit it. 【答案】 My hometown——Wuxi I love my hometown very much. Now let me introduce my hometown Wuxi to you. Wuxi is a beautiful city in the south of China. It is by Taihu Lake. There are many places of interest here. One of them is Huishan Ancient Town. You can see ancient streets and get the taste of the past there. You can also row a boat and enjoy the view there. Huishan Clay figures are made from a kind of black clay. They have strong local colour and always express wishes for good luck. The people in my hometown are really friendly. For example, some of the volunteers in my neighbourhood always visit the old people and do some shopping for them. This is my hometown. I hope more people can come and visit it. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】城市、说明文 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：完整覆盖思维导图全部提示要点（地理位置、名胜景点、民间艺术、当地民风），可适当拓展内容 确定人称：第一人称(I) 注意事项：首尾句已给出不计入总词数，词数不少于80词，文中不得出现真实校名、人名等个人信息，行文通顺连贯、条理清晰、书写规范。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：沿用题目给定开头，点明写作目的，向大家介绍家乡无锡。 主体段：分层依次介绍无锡的位置、名胜古迹、民间艺术、友好的当地人四大要点，条理展开行文。 结尾段：沿用题目给定结尾，抒发对家乡的热爱，发出欢迎来访的美好祝愿。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：Location (位置) 核心短语：in the south of Jiangsu/by the Taihu Lake/lie on the shore of Taihu Lake/a famous water city in Jiangsu Province 要点二：Places of interest (名胜景点) 核心短语：places of interest/Huishan Ancient Town/ancient streets/row a boat/enjoy the view/natural beautiful scenery/taste local snacks 要点三：Folk art (民间艺术) 核心短语：Huishan clay figures/be made from black clay/express wishes for good luck/traditional handcraft/colorful appearance 要点四：Friendly People (友好的当地人) 核心短语：friendly local people/visit the old people/volunteer work/warm-hearted citizens/offer help to strangers 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $四川达州卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂别 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■]错误「-[√1「×1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][BJICI 6.[A][B][C] 11.A][BJ[C] 16.A][B1[C] 2.[A][B]IC] 7AJIBJIC] 12AJ[B][C1 17.AJ[B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.A1[B1IC] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B]IC] 14[A][B]IC] 19[A]IB][C] 5[A]IB][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.A1IB1[C1 20.[A][B][C] 21AJIBJIC]ID]IEJ[F] 26.[A]IB]IC][D] 31[A][B][C]ID] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22[AJIBJIC]ID][EJIF]271AJIBJIC]ID] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.A[B1[C1ID] 23[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F] 28[A][B]IC][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F] 29.[A][B]ICI[D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 251AJ[B][CJ[D][EJ[FI 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40.[A]IB][C][D] 41[AJIBJIC][D][E][F] 42[AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[F] 43[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 44AJIBJIC]ID]IEJ[F] 451AJIBIICIID]IEJIF] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分） 第一节单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A根据句意用首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，计 5分) 46. 47 48 49. 50 B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 51 52 53 54 55. 第二节句子（共5小题，每小题1分：计5分） 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词含缩略词。 56. 57 58. 59 60. 第三节综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） A.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 61. 62. 63 64. 65. 66 67. 68 69. 70. B.选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 71 72 73 74 75 76. 77. 78. 79 80 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 第四节书面表达（满分15分） My hometown-Wuxi I love my hometown very much.Now let me introduce my hometown Wuxi to you. This is my hometown.I hope more people can come and visit it. 英语第1页（共2页）