精品解析：四川省达州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中联考英语试题

2024年达州市(7+3)七年级下期三月教学质量调研联考 英 语 (本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。考试时间120分钟, 满分150分。) 温馨提示： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。监考老师统一将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后，考生须认真核对，确认无误。 2、选择题必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 3、考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 满分100 分 ) 第一部分 听力 (共三节 满分30分) 一、听句子, 选图片。(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分) 你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E 二、听句子,选答语。(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分) 你将听到五个句子,请根据所听内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. A.Yes, we can. B.No, we don’t. C.Yes, they can. 7. A.They do homework. B.They can dance. C.They want to join the club. 8. A.On weekends. B.On Mondays. C.At seven o’clock. 9. A.I take the bus. B.She takes the subway. C.No, I don’t. 10 A.It takes about three minutes. B.It’s only about three kilometers. C.It takes me half an hour. 三、听对话,选择最佳答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15分) 你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话, 回答第 11—13 小题。 11.Who gets to school by train? A.Bob B.Mary C.John 12.How does John get to school ? A.By train. B.By bike. C.By bus. 13.How long does it take John to get to school? A.Thirty-seven minutes. B.Thirty-four minutes. C. About twenty-five minutes. 请听第二段对话, 回答第 14—16 小题。 14.What club does Jim want to join? A.The music club. B.The basketball club. C.The art club. 15.Why does Jim want to join the club? A.Because he can’t play it very well. B.Because he think it’s boring. C.Because he can play it very well. 16.What’s Jim’s phone number? A.642-7696. B.642-7695. C.642-7596. 请听下面一段独白, 回答17 – 20小题。 17. Where does Jenny have her breakfast? A. At home. B. At school. C. On the bus. 18. What time does Jenny get to school? A.At five a.m B. At about half past seven. C.At 8:00 a.m. 19. What does Jenny like best? A.She likes TV news best. B.She likes his friends best. C.She likes English best. 20. What does Jenny do after supper? A. She watches TV and then goes to bed. B. She watches TV and does some housework. C. She watches TV news and does her homework. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共三节　满分30分) 第一节 单项选择 (本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Tom can play ________ piano and his sister can play ________ chess. A. the the B. the, / C. / , the 2. —There’s no bridge over the river. How can they ________ it? —By boat. A. cross B. clean C. go 3. —Sally’s father ________ goes to work late. —Yes, he gets up early every day. A. always B. really C. never 4. —Can Tom dance? —________, but he can sing. A. Yes, he can’t B. No, he can C. No, he can’t 5. —Does your mother walk to school? —________. She goes to school by bike. A. No, she doesn’t B. Yes, she can C. Yes, she does 6. —What time does your grandmother usually get up? —She ________ at six. A. get up B. gets up C. is getting up 7. —________ does your father go to work? —At 7:20. A. What time B. What C. How 8. —________ is it from your home to school? —Three kilometers. A. How many B. How long C. How far 9. We go to the park ________ on Saturday ________ on Sunday. A. from; to B. either; or C. /; to 10. —May I use your computer? —________, but first you have to play the violin. A. Yes, you can B. Sure, I’d love to C. No, you can’t 第二节　完形填空 (本题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast ____11____ any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge (粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch ____12____ at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they ____13____ soup then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. ____14____ not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals ____15____ very simple. 11. A. at B. on C. in 12. A. come B. comes C. is coming 13. A. has B. eats C. have 14. A. But B. And C. Or 15. A. is B. are C. am B Hi, I’m Mr White! I’m in the Sunshine Music Club. I’m a great ____16____. I can play the piano, the violin ____17____ the trumpet. And I’m very good ____18____ the kids. I ____19____ a daughter. She is only four years old. ____20____ name is Maria. She can play the guitar, and she plays it very ____21____. She ____22____ in the Sunshine Music Club, too. Do you like music? Do you want to learn ____23____ music? Please come and join ____24____. We can ____25____ you with music. My telephone number is 618-6588. My email address is White2012@163.com. 16. A. music B. basketball player C. painter D. musician 17. A. but B. and C. or D. with 18. A. with B. of C. for D. at 19. A. has B. have C. do D. does 20. A. Our B. His C. My D. Her 21. A. good B. nice C. well D. fine 22. A. is B. has C. likes D. draws 23. A. at B. of C. for D. about 24. A. her B. you C. us D. him 25. A. sing B. help C. speak D. call 第三节 补全对话 (共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。 W: What time do you usually get up, Rick? M: Um, ____26____ W: ____27____ M: I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty W: Hmm. ____28____ M: At seven o’clock. W: And what time do you usually get dressed? M: ____29____ W: And my last question. What time do you go to school? M: ____30____ W: Thank you. A. And what time do you brush your teeth and take a shower? B. I usually go to school at seven thirty. C. I usually get dressed at seven twenty. D. I usually get up at six thirty. E. What time does your mother go to work? F. What time do you get breakfast? G. She usually gets up at six thirty. 第三部分　阅读理解 (共两节　满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,计30分) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Guitar Player Wanted Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5478-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@yahoo.com. Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone number: 8665-7868 Address: Room 105, Lantian Hotel Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. 31. If you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band, you should play the ________ well. A. drums B. violin C. piano D. guitar 32. Who can teach you to play table tennis? A. Mike. B. Joe. C. Mr. Zhang. D. Karen. 33. You want to learn to play table tennis. Then you can go to Lantian Hotel on ________. A. Saturdays B. Fridays C. Sundays D. Mondays 34. You want to teach children to swim. Then you can call ________. A. 5478-6598 B. 8472-9999 C. 8665-7868 D. 5561-8823 35. The ads above may be from ________. A. a storybook B. a science book C. a newspaper D. a guidebook B Cindy lives in a big city. She is 9 years old. Today she is very happy. It’s the first day of school. Cindy likes going back to school. She wants to see her friends. She is going to meet her new teachers. Cindy gets up at six thirty in the morning. She washes and puts on her new clothes. She has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast. Now, it’s seven thirty. She is ready for school. She goes to school in her parents’ car. Her parents are teachers in the same school. She meets her friends outside the school gate. They are talking about something. Then the bell rings (铃响). Everyone runs to his or her classroom. 36. Where does Cindy live? A. She lives in a big city. B. She lives in a small house. C. She lives on a farm. D. She lives in the countryside. 37. When does Cindy get up in the morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 38. Who does Cindy want to see? A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her friends. D. Her mother. 39. What does she have for breakfast? A. Some milk. B. Some bread. C. Some eggs. D. Both A and B． 40. How does Cindy go to school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By train. C How do you usually get to school? How do your parents usually go to work? Here are three people talking about how they get to school or work. Anna I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 and take the train at 7:00. And it is quick and cheap to take the train. I am never late for work. Becky I’m a waitress. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy. I bought a bike yesterday. I’m learning to ride it. I’ll ride my bike to work next week. Joe I am a student. I’m 15 years old. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. 41. Anna lives near a ________. A. bank B. hotel C. station D. park 42. Becky doesn’t work in the restaurant on ________. A. Friday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Wednesday 43. Becky often ________ to work. A. takes the bus B. takes the train C. rides a bike D. walks 44. It takes Joe about ________ to walk to school. A. 12 minutes B. 20 minutes C. half an hour D. 40 minutes 45. From the passage, we know ________. A. Anna gets to work at eight o’clock B. Joe must cross a river to get to school C. Joe is Anna and Becky’s little brother D. Becky sometimes arrives late for work 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题;每小题2分计10分) 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。 There are five people in Bruce’s family—his father Mr. Smith, his mother Mrs. Smith, his brother Henry, his sister Susan and he. ____46____, but he can’t play the violin. Mrs. Smith can sing and dance, ____47____. Bruce can draw and play the drums, but he can’t play volleyball. Henry can play the guitar and sing, but he can’t play chess. ____48____, but she can’t swim. Mr. Smith likes music, so he wants to join the music club and learn about the violin. Mrs. Smith likes sports, ____49____. Bruce loves sports, too. He wants to join the volleyball club and learn about volleyball. Henry also likes sports. He wants to join the chess club and learn about chess. Susan wants to learn swimming, so she wants to join the swimming club. ____50____. A. Susan can play the violin and dance B. so she wants to join the soccer club and learn about soccer C. Mr. Smith can play basketball and baseball D. The family are busy and happy E. but she can’t play soccer F. so I want to join the piano club 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 满分50 分) 第一节 单词 (共10小题, 每小题1分;计10分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。 A. 根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题;每小题1分计5分) 51. I want to j________ the music club. 52. My parents e_______ and eat well. They are healthy. 53. He gets up early e________ morning. 54. Bob’s father and mother are great ________ (音乐家)． 55 Let’s meet at a _______ (一刻钟) past three this afternoon. B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分计5分) 56. She is good at _______ (tell) stories. 57. Tim’s father _______ (teach) in a middle school. 58. The old man saves (挽救) many animals’ ________ (life) every year. 59. Can their dreams ________ (come) true? 60. The river runs too ________ (quick) for boats. 第二节 句子 (共5小题每小题0.5分;计5分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。 61. Jill and Tom can play football. (变成一般疑问句) ________ Jill and Tom ________ football? 62. It takes me three hours to get to Chengdu by train. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ does it take you to get to Chengdu by train? 63. 我的父亲每天早上开车去上班，因为他买了新车。(完成译句) My father ________ ________ work every morning because he has a new car. 64. 她弟弟才两岁，还不会穿衣服。 (完成译句) Her brother is only two years old and he can’t ________ ________. 65. 丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。(完成译句) The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures ________ East ________ West. 第三节 综合填空 (共20小题每小题1分;计20分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。 A. 语法填空 阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone! Please look at the picture. We are in ____66____ chess club. The boy on the left is me. The other is my cousin Amy. Amy is a versatile (多才多艺) girl. She can sing, dance and play the piano. She is really good ____67____ music. And she wants to be a great musician one day. She can ____68____ (tell) stories, too. She often performs (表演) in the school show. Amy does well in playing chess. For me, playing chess is not ____69____ (easy). So I always ask her for ____70____ (help). Amy is ____71____ Australia, but she can ____72____ (speak) Chinese. This is Amy. I like ____73____ (she) very much. What about you? Do you want to make ____74____ (friend) with her? Please ____75____ (call) her at 478-2987. B. 选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 ride minute leave be take do house when on far My house (房子) is not far from my school. I walk there every day. It ___76___ me only ten minutes. My friend Jack lives ___77___ from the school. His mother usually drives him and his sister Linda to school. When the weather (天气) is fine, they sometimes ___78___ to school on their bikes. My classmate Tom lives very far from the school. He takes the bus ___79___ school days. He ___80___ home at about 6:40 a.m. and gets to school at about 7:30 a.m. Dave I live on a small island (岛), with only 20 ___81___. My school is on a big island. My brother Peter and I go there on a small boat. There ___82___ usually 10 people on the boat. The boat trip takes about 30 ___83___ when the weather is fine. The boat doesn’t work ___84___ the weather is bad. On those days, I ____85____ my schoolwork at home. Sue 第四节 书面表达 (满分15分) 86. 假设你是李华，王伟是你的好朋友，你们在同一所学校上学。请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你们各自的到校方式。 要求：60词左右。 Who How How far How long Li Hua by bike 5km 25 minutes Wang Wei by bus 10km 40 minutes ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年达州市(7+3)七年级下期三月教学质量调研联考 英 语 (本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。考试时间120分钟, 满分150分。) 温馨提示： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。监考老师统一将条形码贴在答题卡规定的位置后，考生须认真核对，确认无误。 2、选择题必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，作答必须写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。 3、考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 满分100 分 ) 第一部分 听力 (共三节 满分30分) 一、听句子, 选图片。(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分) 你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E 二、听句子,选答语。(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分) 你将听到五个句子,请根据所听内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 6. A.Yes, we can. B.No, we don’t. C.Yes, they can. 7. A.They do homework. B.They can dance. C.They want to join the club. 8. A.On weekends. B.On Mondays. C.At seven o’clock. 9. A.I take the bus. B.She takes the subway. C.No, I don’t. 10. A.It takes about three minutes. B.It’s only about three kilometers. C.It takes me half an hour. 三、听对话,选择最佳答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,共 15分) 你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 请听第一段对话, 回答第 11—13 小题。 11.Who gets to school by train? A.Bob B.Mary C.John 12.How does John get to school ? A.By train. B.By bike. C.By bus. 13.How long does it take John to get to school? A.Thirty-seven minutes. B.Thirty-four minutes. C. About twenty-five minutes. 请听第二段对话, 回答第 14—16 小题。 14.What club does Jim want to join? A.The music club. B.The basketball club. C.The art club. 15.Why does Jim want to join the club? A.Because he can’t play it very well. B.Because he think it’s boring. C.Because he can play it very well. 16.What’s Jim’s phone number? A.642-7696. B.642-7695. C.642-7596. 请听下面一段独白, 回答17 – 20小题。 17. Where does Jenny have her breakfast? A. At home. B. At school. C. On the bus. 18. What time does Jenny get to school? A.At five a.m B. At about half past seven. C.At 8:00 a.m. 19. What does Jenny like best? A.She likes TV news best. B.She likes his friends best. C.She likes English best. 20. What does Jenny do after supper? A. She watches TV and then goes to bed. B. She watches TV and does some housework. C. She watches TV news and does her homework. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共三节　满分30分) 第一节 单项选择 (本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Tom can play ________ piano and his sister can play ________ chess. A. the, the B. the, / C. / , the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆会弹钢琴，他的妹妹会下国际象棋。 考查冠词用法。在英语中，表示演奏乐器时，乐器前需加定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”；表示进行棋类、球类等运动时，通常不加冠词，play chess“下国际象棋”。故选B。 2. —There’s no bridge over the river. How can they ________ it? —By boat. A. cross B. clean C. go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 河上没有桥。他们怎么能过河？—— 乘船。 考查动词辨析。cross渡过；clean清洁；go去。根据“By boat.”可知，此处指如何渡过河流，cross符合。故选A。 3. —Sally’s father ________ goes to work late. —Yes he gets up early every day. A. always B. really C. never 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨莉的爸爸从不上班迟到。——是的，他每天都起得很早。 考查副词辨析。always总是；really真正地；never从不。根据“Yes, he gets up early every day.”可知，他早起，因此不会迟到，C项符合。故选C。 4 —Can Tom dance? —________, but he can sing. A. Yes, he can’t B. No, he can C. No, he can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——汤姆会跳舞吗？——不，他不会，但是他会唱歌。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“but he can sing”可知，前文应是“不会跳舞”，C项符合。故选C。 5. —Does your mother walk to school? —________. She goes to school by bike. A. No, she doesn’t B. Yes, she can C. Yes, she does 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈步行去学校吗？——不，她不是。她骑自行车去学校。 考查情景交际。根据“Does your mother walk to school?”及“She goes to school by bike”可知，妈妈不是步行去学校，因此应作否定回答。选项A“No, she doesn’t”直接否定问题，逻辑一致。故选A。 6. —What time does your grandmother usually get up? —She ________ at six. A. get up B. gets up C. is getting up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你祖母通常几点起床？——她六点起床。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据问句中的“usually”可知，是询问习惯性动作，需用一般现在时；主语“She”为第三人称单数，故动词需用第三人称单数形式，B项符合。故选B。 7. —________ does your father go to work? —At 7:20. A. What time B. What C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲什么时候去上班？——在7:20。 考查疑问词辨析。What time什么时间；What什么；How如何。根据答语“At 7:20”可知，此处询问具体时间点，需用“What time”提问。故选A。 8. —________ is it from your home to school? —Three kilometers. A. How many B. How long C. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——三公里。 考查疑问词的辨析。how many用于询问可数名词的数量；how long用于询问时间长度或物体长度；how far用于询问距离。根据“Three kilometers.”可知，表示距离。故选C。 9. We go to the park ________ on Saturday ________ on Sunday. A. from; to B. either; or C. /; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们或者在星期六去公园或者在星期天去公园。 考查连词辨析。from…to从……到……；either…or或者……或者……。根据“…on Saturday…on Sunday.”可知，此处表示选择在星期六或者星期天，故选B。 10. —May I use your computer? —________, but first you have to play the violin. A. Yes, you can B. Sure, I’d love to C. No, you can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的电脑吗？——是的，你可以，但是你得先拉小提琴。 考查情境交际用语。Yes, you can是的，你可以；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；No, you can’t不，你不可以。根据对话，回应请求“May I...?”时应表示同意或拒绝；此处后半句“but first you have to play the violin”表示有条件地同意，因此前半部分需为肯定回答，A项符合。故选A。 第二节　完形填空 (本题共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast ____11____ any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge (粥) eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch ____12____ at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they ____13____ soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. ____14____ not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals ____15____ very simple. 11. A. at B. on C. in 12. A. come B. comes C. is coming 13. A. has B. eats C. have 14. A. But B. And C. Or 15. A. is B. are C. am 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国人一天的饮食习惯以及不同人群在用餐时间和方式上的差异。 【11题详解】 句意：他们在早上七点到九点之间的任何时间吃早餐。 at在（具体时间点或时间段前）；on在……上；in在（较长时间段前）。表示具体时间段用介词at。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：午餐在一点钟开始。 come来（原形）；comes来（第三人称单数）；is coming正在来。主语Lunch为第三人称单数，叙述客观事实用一般现在时。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：首先他们喝汤。 has有；eats吃；have吃/喝。主语they为复数，表示吃喝某种食物用have。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：但是并不是所有英国人都这样吃。 But但是；And并且；Or或者。前后内容构成转折关系。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：这些饭菜都很简单。 is是（单数）；are是（复数）；am是（第一人称）。主语all these meals为复数，系动词用are。故选B。 B Hi, I’m Mr White! I’m in the Sunshine Music Club. I’m a great ____16____. I can play the piano, the violin ____17____ the trumpet. And I’m very good ____18____ the kids. I ____19____ a daughter. She is only four years old. ____20____ name is Maria. She can play the guitar, and she plays it very ____21____. She ____22____ in the Sunshine Music Club, too. Do you like music? Do you want to learn ____23____ music? Please come and join ____24____. We can ____25____ you with music. My telephone number is 618-6588. My email address is White2012@163.com. 16. A. music B. basketball player C. painter D. musician 17. A. but B. and C. or D. with 18. A. with B. of C. for D. at 19. A. has B. have C. do D. does 20. A. Our B. His C. My D. Her 21. A. good B. nice C. well D. fine 22. A. is B. has C. likes D. draws 23. A. at B. of C. for D. about 24. A. her B. you C. us D. him 25. A. sing B. help C. speak D. call 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍阳光音乐俱乐部的招生广告，希望大家加入音乐俱乐部。 【16题详解】 句意：我是一个很好的音乐家。 music音乐；basketball player篮球运动员；painter画家；musician音乐家。根据下文“I can play the piano, the violin...the trumpet”可推知，怀特先生是一个音乐家。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我会弹钢琴、拉小提琴和吹小号。 but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；with和，表伴随。该句为肯定句，piano，violin和trumpet是三个并列的乐器名词，所以用and连接。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我和孩子们相处得很好。 with和……一起；of……的；for为了；at在。根据“I am very good...the kids”可知，此处是be good with sb.“擅长与某人相处”，表示作者和俱乐部的孩子们相处融洽。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我有一个女儿。 has是have的第三人称单数形式；have有，动词原形；do做，原形动词；does是do的第三人称单数形式。本句主语为I，动词用原形；结合题干“I...a daughter”可知，此处指有一个女儿。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：她的名字叫玛利亚。 Our我们的；His他的；My我的；Her她的。根据上文“I have a daughter”可知，此处是女儿的名字，所以用her。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：她会弹吉他，而且弹得很好。 good好的，形容词；nice好的，形容词；well好，副词；fine好的，形容词。根据“she plays it very”可知，空处修饰动词play，所以用副词。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她也在阳光音乐俱乐部。 is是；has有；likes喜欢；draws画画。根据下文“She...in the Sunshine Music Club”可知，这里用be动词，构成系表结构，表示状态。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：你想学习音乐吗？ at在；of……的；for为了；about关于。根据题干“Do you want to learn...music”可知，此处指学习关于音乐的知识，learn about“学习关于……”符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：请来加入我们吧。 her她；you你/你们；us我们；him他。根据下文“We can...you with music”可知，此处是发出邀请，即：加入我们。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们可以在音乐方面帮助你。 sing唱歌；help帮助；speak说；call 打电话。根据题干“We can...you with music”和文意可知，White先生邀请读者加入音乐俱乐部，目的是“帮助”读者学音乐，help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人/帮助某人干某事”。故选B。 第三节 补全对话 (共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。 W: What time do you usually get up, Rick? M: Um, ____26____ W: ____27____ M: I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty. W: Hmm. ____28____ M: At seven o’clock. W: And what time do you usually get dressed? M: ____29____ W: And my last question. What time do you go to school? M: ____30____ W: Thank you. A. And what time do you brush your teeth and take a shower? B. I usually go to school at seven thirty. C. I usually get dressed at seven twenty. D. I usually get up at six thirty. E. What time does your mother go to work? F. What time do you get breakfast? G. She usually gets up at six thirty. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. F 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rick的日常活动时间安排，包括起床、刷牙洗澡、吃早餐、穿衣服和去学校的时间。 【26题详解】 根据“What time do you usually get up, Rick?”可知，此处回答起床时间。选项D“我通常六点半起床。”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty.”可知，此处问什么时候刷牙和洗澡。选项A“你什么时候刷牙和洗澡？”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“At seven o’clock.”可知，此处应该问几点吃早餐。选项F“你几点吃早餐？”符合语境。故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“And what time do you usually get dressed?”可知，此处应该回答穿衣服的时间。选项C“我通常在七点二十分穿衣服。”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 根据“What time do you go to school?”可知，此处应该回答去上学的时间。选项B“我通常七点半去上学。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分　阅读理解 (共两节　满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,计30分) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Guitar Player Wanted Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5478-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@yahoo.com. Hot Club Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Telephone number: 8665-7868 Address: Room 105, Lantian Hotel Swimmer Wanted Can you swim? Do you like children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information. Summer Job Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Karen at 5561-8823. 31. If you want to join the Sunshine Rock Band, you should play the ________ well. A. drums B. violin C. piano D. guitar 32. Who can teach you to play table tennis? A. Mike. B. Joe. C. Mr. Zhang. D. Karen. 33. You want to learn to play table tennis. Then you can go to Lantian Hotel on ________. A. Saturdays B. Fridays C. Sundays D. Mondays 34. You want to teach children to swim. Then you can call ________. A. 5478-6598 B. 8472-9999 C. 8665-7868 D. 5561-8823 35. The ads above may be from ________. A. a storybook B. a science book C. a newspaper D. a guidebook 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个不同类型的招聘及活动信息，包括阳光摇滚乐队招募吉他手、乒乓球俱乐部招生、招聘游泳教练以及招聘记者，详细说明了各招募或活动的要求、联系方式等信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band.”可知，如果想加入阳光摇滚乐队，需要能弹吉他，所以应该吉他弹得好。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you like to play table tennis? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Zhang is a good teacher.”可知，张先生能教你打乒乓球。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Address: Room 105, Lantian Hotel”可知，想学打乒乓球可以在周六去蓝天宾馆。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999 for more information.”可知，想教孩子们游泳可以拨打8472-9999。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要是一则则招聘及活动信息，通常这类信息会出现在报纸上。故选C。 B Cindy lives in a big city. She is 9 years old. Today she is very happy. It’s the first day of school. Cindy likes going back to school. She wants to see her friends. She is going to meet her new teachers. Cindy gets up at six thirty in the morning. She washes and puts on her new clothes. She has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast. Now, it’s seven thirty. She is ready for school. She goes to school in her parents’ car. Her parents are teachers in the same school. She meets her friends outside the school gate. They are talking about something. Then the bell rings (铃响). Everyone runs to his or her classroom. 36. Where does Cindy live? A. She lives in a big city. B. She lives in a small house. C. She lives on a farm. D. She lives in the countryside. 37. When does Cindy get up in the morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. 38. Who does Cindy want to see? A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her friends. D. Her mother. 39. What does she have for breakfast? A. Some milk. B. Some bread. C. Some eggs. D. Both A and B． 40. How does Cindy go to school? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By train. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了9岁女孩Cindy开学第一天的经历，包括她的居住地点、起床时间、想见的人、早餐内容以及上学方式，展现了Cindy开学时积极的状态。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cindy lives in a big city.”可知，Cindy住在一个大城市里，所以是住在大城市。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cindy gets up at six thirty in the morning.”可知，Cindy早上六点半起床，所以是六点半。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She wants to see her friends.”可知，Cindy想见她的朋友们，所以是想见朋友。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has a glass of milk and some bread for breakfast.”可知，她早餐喝一杯牛奶，吃一些面包，所以是牛奶和面包。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She goes to school in her parents’ car.”可知，Cindy坐父母的车去上学，所以是乘汽车。故选A。 C How do you usually get to school? How do your parents usually go to work? Here are three people talking about how they get to school or work. Anna I work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 and take the train at 7:00. And it is quick and cheap to take the train. I am never late for work. Becky I’m a waitress. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy. I bought a bike yesterday. I’m learning to ride it. I’ll ride my bike to work next week. Joe I am a student. I’m 15 years old. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. 41. Anna lives near a ________. A. bank B. hotel C. station D. park 42. Becky doesn’t work in the restaurant on ________. A. Friday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Wednesday 43. Becky often ________ to work. A. takes the bus B. takes the train C. rides a bike D. walks 44. It takes Joe about ________ to walk to school. A. 12 minutes B. 20 minutes C. half an hour D. 40 minutes 45. From the passage, we know ________. A. Anna gets to work at eight o’clock B. Joe must cross a river to get to school C. Joe is Anna and Becky’s little brother D. Becky sometimes arrives late for work 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了安娜、贝基和乔三人上学或上班的交通方式及相关情况。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中安娜的描述“My house is near a park”可知，安娜住在公园附近。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中贝基的描述“I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday”可知，贝基周一到周六上班，周日不上班。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中贝基的描述“I often go to work by bus”可知，贝基经常乘公交车去上班。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中乔的描述“I can walk to school. It takes me about thirty minutes”可知，乔步行去学校大约需要30分钟（即半小时）。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中贝基的描述“Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy”可知，贝基有时上班会迟到。故选D。 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题;每小题2分计10分) 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。 There are five people in Bruce’s family—his father Mr. Smith, his mother Mrs. Smith, his brother Henry, his sister Susan and he. ____46____, but he can’t play the violin. Mrs. Smith can sing and dance, ____47____. Bruce can draw and play the drums, but he can’t play volleyball. Henry can play the guitar and sing, but he can’t play chess. ____48____, but she can’t swim. Mr. Smith likes music, so he wants to join the music club and learn about the violin. Mrs. Smith likes sports, ____49____. Bruce loves sports, too. He wants to join the volleyball club and learn about volleyball. Henry also likes sports. He wants to join the chess club and learn about chess. Susan wants to learn swimming, so she wants to join the swimming club. ____50____. A. Susan can play the violin and dance B. so she wants to join the soccer club and learn about soccer C. Mr. Smith can play basketball and baseball D. The family are busy and happy E. but she can’t play soccer F. so I want to join the piano club 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了史密斯一家每个人的才能、兴趣以及他们想加入的俱乐部。 【46题详解】 根据“Mr. Smith can play basketball and baseball”可知，本段介绍史密斯先生的才能，C选项“史密斯先生会打篮球和棒球”是具体才能描述，符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Mrs. Smith can sing and dance, ... but she can’t play soccer”可知，介绍史密斯夫人的才能和不足，E选项“但她不会踢足球”是她的不足，符合逻辑。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“Henry can play the guitar and sing, but he can’t play chess. ..., but she can’t swim.”可知，此处介绍苏珊的才能，A选项“苏珊会拉小提琴和跳舞”是她的才能，符合上下文。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Mrs. Smith likes sports, ... so she wants to join the soccer club and learn about soccer”可知，史密斯夫人喜欢运动，想加入足球俱乐部，B选项“所以她想加入足球俱乐部并学习足球”描述了她的计划，符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“Susan wants to learn swimming, so she wants to join the swimming club.”可知，介绍完每个人的计划后总结，D选项“这家人忙碌而快乐”总结家庭状态，符合结尾。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 满分50 分) 第一节 单词 (共10小题, 每小题1分;计10分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。 A. 根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题;每小题1分计5分) 51. I want to j________ the music club. 【答案】(j)oin 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想加入音乐俱乐部。根据“I want to…the music club.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是加入音乐俱乐部，join意为“加入”，与空前to构成不定式。故填(j)oin。 52. My parents e_______ and eat well. They are healthy. 【答案】exercise##xercise 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母锻炼得好且吃得好。他们很健康。根据“My parents…and eat well. They are healthy.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指锻炼，exercise符合，根据“and eat”可知，此处用动词原形。故填exercise。 53. He gets up early e________ morning. 【答案】(e)very 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天早上起得很早。根据“He gets up early e…morning.”可知，此处表示“每天早上”，every“每个”符合题意。故填(e)very。 54. Bob’s father and mother are great ________ (音乐家)． 【答案】musicians 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃的父母是伟大的音乐家。根据汉语提示可知，“音乐家”译为musician，为可数名词；此处作表语，且主语为复数，应用复数形式。故填musicians。 55. Let’s meet at a _______ (一刻钟) past three this afternoon. 【答案】quarter 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们今天下午三点十五分见面吧。quarter“一刻钟”，名词。故填quarter。 B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分计5分) 56. She is good at _______ (tell) stories. 【答案】telling 【解析】 【详解】句意：她擅长讲故事。tell“讲述”是动词。be good at doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，因此填动名词。故填telling。 57. Tim’s father _______ (teach) in a middle school. 【答案】teaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆的父亲在一所中学教书。teach“教”是动词。本句描述客观事实或经常性动作，应用一般现在时；主语“Tim’s father”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 58. The old man saves (挽救) many animals’ ________ (life) every year. 【答案】lives 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人每年挽救许多动物的生命。根据“many”可知，空处用名词复数形式，作宾语，life的复数为lives。故填lives。 59. Can their dreams ________ (come) true? 【答案】come 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们的梦想能成真吗？Can是情态动词，后需用动词原形。故填come。 60. The river runs too ________ (quick) for boats. 【答案】quickly 【解析】 【详解】句意：河水流得太急，不适合小船航行。根据“The river runs”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词runs。quick“快的”，副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。 第二节 句子 (共5小题每小题0.5分;计5分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词含缩略词。 61. Jill and Tom can play football. (变成一般疑问句) ________ Jill and Tom ________ football? 【答案】 ①. Can ②. play 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉尔和汤姆会踢足球。句子含有情态动词can，改为一般疑问句时，将情态动词can提前即可，动词使用原形。故填Can；play。 62. It takes me three hours to get to Chengdu by train. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ does it take you to get to Chengdu by train? 【答案】 ①. How ②. long 【解析】 【详解】句意：坐火车到成都要花三个小时。划线部分表示时段，对此提问用疑问词how long“多久”。故填How；long。 63. 我的父亲每天早上开车去上班，因为他买了新车。(完成译句) My father ________ ________ work every morning because he has a new car. 【答案】 ①. drives ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“开车去”。“drive to work”意为“开车去上班”，主语My father是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式drives，故填drives；to。 64. 她弟弟才两岁，还不会穿衣服。 (完成译句) Her brother is only two years old and he can’t ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. get ②. dressed 【解析】 【详解】get dressed“穿衣服”，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填get；dressed。 65. 丝绸之路是中西文化间的桥梁。(完成译句) The Silk Road is a bridge of cultures ________ East ________ West. 【答案】 ①. between ②. and 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示，缺少的信息为“在……和……之间”，between... and... “在……和……之间”。故填between；and。 第三节 综合填空 (共20小题每小题1分;计20分) 温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。 A. 语法填空 阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning, everyone! Please look at the picture. We are in ____66____ chess club. The boy on the left is me. The other is my cousin Amy. Amy is a versatile (多才多艺) girl. She can sing, dance and play the piano. She is really good ____67____ music. And she wants to be a great musician one day. She can ____68____ (tell) stories, too. She often performs (表演) in the school show. Amy does well in playing chess. For me, playing chess is not ____69____ (easy). So I always ask her for ____70____ (help). Amy is ____71____ Australia, but she can ____72____ (speak) Chinese. This is Amy. I like ____73____ (she) very much. What about you? Do you want to make ____74____ (friend) with her? Please ____75____ (call) her at 478-2987. 【答案】66. the 67. at 68. tell 69. easy 70. help 71. from 72. speak 73. her 74. friends 75. call 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的表妹Amy的多才多艺以及两人在象棋俱乐部的互动。 【66题详解】 句意：我们在象棋俱乐部。此处是特指作者所在的象棋俱乐部，需用定冠词the。故填the。 【67题详解】 句意：她真的很擅长音乐。be good at“擅长”，固定短语。故填at。 68题详解】 句意：她也会讲故事。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填tell。 【69题详解】 句意：对我来说，下象棋并不容易。is not后跟形容词作表语。故填easy。 【70题详解】 句意：所以我总是向她寻求帮助。ask sb for help“向某人寻求帮助”，固定短语。故填help。 【71题详解】 句意：Amy来自澳大利亚，但她会说中文。be from“来自”，固定短语。故填from。 【72题详解】 句意：Amy来自澳大利亚，但她会说中文。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故填speak。 【73题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢她。like后应跟宾格代词作宾语，she的宾格为her。故填her。 【74题详解】 句意：你想和她交朋友吗？make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”，空处用名词复数。故填friends。 【75题详解】 句意：请拨打478-2987联系她。本句是祈使句，Please后用动词原形。故填call。 B. 选词填空 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 ride minute leave be take do house when on far My house (房子) is not far from my school. I walk there every day. It ___76___ me only ten minutes. My friend Jack lives ___77___ from the school. His mother usually drives him and his sister Linda to school. When the weather (天气) is fine they sometimes ___78___ to school on their bikes. My classmate Tom lives very far from the school. He takes the bus ___79___ school days. He ___80___ home at about 6:40 a.m. and gets to school at about 7:30 a.m. Dave I live on a small island (岛), with only 20 ___81___. My school is on a big island. My brother Peter and I go there on a small boat. There ___82___ usually 10 people on the boat. The boat trip takes about 30 ___83___ when the weather is fine. The boat doesn’t work ___84___ the weather is bad. On those days, I ____85____ my schoolwork at home. Sue 【答案】76. takes 77. far 78. ride 79. on 80. leaves 81. houses 82. are 83. minutes 84. when 85. do 【解析】 【导语】本文是戴夫和苏分别介绍自己及朋友、同学的上学方式，包括步行、开车、骑自行车、乘公交和乘船等。 【76题详解】 句意：我只花了十分钟。根据“only ten minutes”并结合所给词可知，此处指上学花了十分钟，应选take；时态为一般现在时，结合It可知空处应用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。 【77题详解】 句意：我的朋友杰克住得离学校很远。根据“from the school.”并结合所给词可知，此处指住得离学校很远，应选far；far from意为“远离”。故填far。 【78题详解】 句意：天气好的时候，他们有时骑自行车上学。根据“to school on their bikes.”并结合所给词可知此处指骑自行车上学，应选ride；结合they sometimes可知，时态为一般现在时，空处应用动词原形。故填ride。 79题详解】 句意：他上学时坐公共汽车。根据“school days”并结合所给词可知此处指上学时，应选on。故填on。 【80题详解】 句意：他早上6:40左右离开家，早上7:30左右到学校。根据“home at about 6:40 a.m.”并结合所给词可知，此处指早上6:40左右离开家，应选leave；时态为一般现在时，结合he可知空处应用第三人称单数形式。故填leaves。 【81题详解】 句意：我住在一个小岛上，只有20栋房子。根据“with only 20”并结合所给词可知此处指只有20栋房子，应选house；结合20可知空处应用名词复数形式。故填houses。 【82题详解】 句意：船上通常有10个人。此处是there be结构；结合usually 10 people可知空处的be动词应用are。故填are。 【83题详解】 句意：天气晴朗时，乘船大约需要30分钟。根据“takes about 30”并结合所给词可知此处指乘船大约需要30分钟，应选minute；结合about 30可知空处应用名词复数形式。故填minutes。 【84题详解】 句意：天气不好的时候，船不工作。根据“the weather is bad.”并结合所给词可知此处是由when引导的时间状语从句。故填when。 【85题详解】 句意：在那些日子里，我在家做作业。根据“my schoolwork at home.”并结合所给词可知此处指在家做作业，应选do；时态为一般现在时，结合I可知空处应用动词形式。故填do。 第四节 书面表达 (满分15分) 86. 假设你是李华，王伟是你的好朋友，你们在同一所学校上学。请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你们各自的到校方式。 要求：60词左右。 Who How How far How long Li Hua by bike 5km 25 minutes Wang Wei by bus 10km 40 minutes ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】one possible version: Hey, I’m Li Hua. Wang Wei is my good friend. We’re in the same school. My home is five kilometers from the school. Every day I ride a bike to school. It takes me about twenty-five minutes. Wang Wei lives far from school. It’s about ten kilometers from his home to school. So every day he takes the bus to school. The bus ride takes about forty minutes. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文为材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕表格内容，分别介绍李华和王伟的到校方式、距离及时间，并简要表达个人感受。 【写作步骤】 第一步：用1-2句介绍人物关系。 第二步：分述李华和王伟的到校方式、距离和时间。 第三步：用1句总结感受，确保词数控制在60词左右。 【亮点词汇】 ①ride a bike骑自行车 ②from...to...从……到…… ③kilometers公里 【高分句型】 ①It takes me about twenty-five minutes. (运用了It takes sb.+time结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $