河南南阳市内乡县2026年春七年级英语阶段巩固与练习

**基本信息** 聚焦初中英语核心素养，通过真实生活与文化情境设计试题，考查学生语言理解表达、跨文化认知及问题解决能力，适配期中阶段性评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/40分|细节理解、推理判断|选用科技前沿与文化传承素材，提升思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|应用文写作|结合校园活动情境，考查语言表达与学习能力|

2026年春期期中七年级英语巩固与练习 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍 1.Where will the boy go? A.To the supermarket. B.To the clothes shop C.To the vegetable shop. 2.What are in the box? A.Some books. B.Some cards. C.Some letters. 3.What are they talking about? A.Water pollution(污染).B.Air pollution. C.Plastic pollution. 4.How much does the woman need to pay? A.15 dollars(美元). B.30 dollars. C.45 dollars. 5.How can the man go to the hospital? 小1 Center Street Center Street Center Street 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When did the man go to Shanghai? A.Last September. B.Last October. C.Last November. 7.How did the man go there? A.By train. B.By plane C.By car. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What do we know about the Earth's water? A.70%of it is dirty B.About 97%of it is sea water. C.There's enough fresh water for people. 9.What do the speakers plan to do next? A.Drink some water. B.Make a poster. C.Talk to students. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What color doesn't David like? A.Brown. B.Blue. C.White. 11.What doesn't David like to eat? A.Bread. B.Chicken C.Ice-cream. 12.What fruit does David eat in the afternoon? A.A banana. B.An apple C.An orange. 七年级英语第1页（共8页） 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What are they doing? A.Going hiking. B.Watching a film. 14.How many problems are they talking about? C.Having a class meeting. A.Two. B.Three. 15.What can we do to solve the problem of rainforests? C.One. A.Take more water. C.Raise money. B.Stop cutting down trees. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词， 每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Alan's Message to Mark What to do Go on a 16 trip to Children's Park. When to meet At about 17 o'clock Who Mark,Alan and Alan's 18. Mark should bring some 19 Things to remember Mark should wear a 20 hat. 16. 17 18. 19 20. 二、 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Big Sales Date:MayIst-7th Fruit: 位￥3.6 的第家￥281kt0乏於车1-8/ki和 守+-484*4e m仰干36升ka 年￥2-6/*ā vegetables: 上特项￥45k0 三巧慈￥14i和三5速 ￥221k10 原价 ￥66*a 件年22ka ￥3to Drinks: 惠r￥6 /bortle ￥S8 bott le 对3n羊1-5 *子8ble 千65+bae 年羊26 七年级英语第2页（共8页） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 2l.Which of the following is the most expensive(最昂贵的)in the text? A.Pear. B.Chinese cabbage. C.Apple D.Watermelon. 22.If Lily only has 16 yuan,what can he buy? A.Two kilos of apples and one bottle of milk. B.Three kilos of carrots and two bottles of Cola C.One kilo of pears and eleven bottles of water. D.Five kilos of watermelons and four bottles of Cola. 23.If Lily buys two bottles of water and three kilos of watermelons.how much should she pay? A.7.6 yuan. B.9.2 yuan. C.8.4 yuan. D.5.2 yuan 24.How many days does the big sale last? A.The big sale lasts for 6 days. B.The big sale lasts for 7 days. C.The big sale lasts for 5 days. D.The big sale lasts for 8 days. 25.Where can we read the text? A.In a Chinese book. B.On a map. C.In a history book. D.On a supermarket poster. This term,Xiao Yang has a new subject-geography,but he doesn't like it."It's not useful at all,"he thinks.So he always plays games in class. Mr.Wang is his geography teacher.He is nice to the students in his class.One day, he finds Xiao Yang isn't interested in his class.He comes to Xiao Yang's desk and asks. "Hi,Xiao Yang.Where are you from?" "I'm from Sichuan,Mr.Wang." "Oh,that's a nice place!Can I ask you some questions?" “Sure.” Why does E'mei have mountains()?Where does the Jialing River start?And why is it so hot in Chengdu from July to September?" "I'm sorry,Mr.Wang.I don't know,"Xiao Yang says. "Do you want to know?"Mr.Wang asks. "Yes,Mr.Wang.But how?" "Well,you see,your games can't help you,but geography can.So now let's start the lesson,OK?" “0K” 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 26.What does Xiao Yang always do in geography class? A.He listens to the teacher. B.He eats food. C.He plays games. D.He answers questions. 七年级英语第3项（共8页） . ※※※ ※※ 27.Mr.Wang is a ※※ ※ ※※ ※※※ ※兴※ ※※※ 米兴※ :※※※ 28.When is it very hot in Chengdu? ※※※ ※※※ A.In March. B.In May C.In July. D.In December. ※※※ 29.Why does Mr.Wang ask Xiao Yang questions? ※※※ A.He is nice to his students. :※※※ ※※※ B.He wants to know Xiao Yang well. C.He wants Xiao Yang to like geography. ※※※ D.He wants Xiao Yang to do his homework carefully. ※※※ ※※※ 30.What does Xiao Yang think of geography at last? 兴※※ A.Useful. B.Interesting. C.Easy D.Boring. ※※※ ※必※ ※※※ Can you find your way if you are in a new city?No?Don't worry.Here are some ※※※ methods to help you find the way. ※※※ ※※※ First,you can buy a map of the city.The map will be very helpful to you.You can ※※※ find the places where you are on the map.Then look for the place you're going to on ※※※ the map.You will know how to get there easily. ※※测 ※※※ Another way is to ask a traffic policeman.At the traffic lights,there are usually ※※※ some traffic policemen.They will be happy to help you find your way.So when you 世※※※ are having some difficulty finding your way,feel free to get some help from them. You can also look at the sun.The sun may help you find your direction.For ※※※ ※※※ example,in the morning,the sun is in the east.At noon,the sun is in the south.In the ※※※ late afternoon,the sun is in the west.It can help you know where you are and which ※※必 ※※※ direction you are going. ※※必 It's a good idea to take the taxi to the place.The taxi driver usually knows the ※※ way well.He or she can take you to the right place quickly,but you have to pay some ※※房 ※※※ money for it. ※※ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.How does the writer begin the text? ※※ B.By asking a question. ※※ A.By telling a story. ※※房 C.By showing a saying. D.By giving an idea. ※※ 32.What does the underlined word"methods"mean? ※※习 B.Shows. C.Stories. A.Ways. D.Signs. ※※ 3.Whcf ollowinghere(结构of the text?(P=第-段） ※※ ※※ ® ※※ P ※※ C ※※ D ※※ A ※※习 ※※艺 ※※ 七年级英语第4项（共8页） ※※ ※※习 ※※ ※※习 34.Which of the following is TRUE aceording to (the text? A.If youcan't find your way.you can'get any help from rfic policem. B.You can find your direction by looking at the moon. C.When you get toa new city.you should get a map of the city 到 D.If you don't find the way,you should take a bus. 35.Which question can help us know the main idea of the text? : A.How can you find the way in a new city? B.When do people need help in a new city? C.Why do you lose the way in a new city? D.What can you do in a new city? D Do you like rain?36 On the earth,there are some places that hardly() ever get rain. 37 If you live in a dry country and you come to a rainy place in spring,you will feel wet at first.38So most people from dry countries don't like this. 39 So many plants need rain to grow.Maybe after a few sunny days,you : wake up one day,and there's a lot of water on the ground.40 But no,it's not a flood ()If you look out of the window you can see the rain falling on the ground. on the houses,on the trees and everywhere.The growth of plants comes from the precious(宝贵的)rain. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文 章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.In some places,there's a lot of rain every spring. B.Also you can often see wet streets and muddy(泥泞的)paths.. C.Many people in the world don't. D.You may think you are in a flood-like situation. E.Rain is wet but it's very important 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Today is Children's Day.The weather is fine.West Lake Supermarket is on sale. People can buy 41 things at good prices in the supermarket. Now Doris and her mother are going42 there.Doris sees a 43 of nice bread,but it's too small for her.She wants a big44Then she seesa bigon with pork.She asks her mother to buy it for her.When she sees someshealso asks her mother to buy them for her.Her mother says yes.so they buy aom oraejuend cofAfer that,theyasnto buy6forthir oCarol. How much are these things?They are not 47 and they only cost 0 yuan. 七年级英语第5页（共8页） And Doris is s048_.She49_a nice cashier(收银员).The cashier 50 a red hat to her.Then Doris goes home excitedly with her mother. 41.A.few B.many C.little D.much 42.A.shopping B.swimming C.reading D.running 43.A.glass B.bottle C.piece D.cup 44.A.it B.one C.this D.that 45.A.vegetables B.drinks C.meat D.cakes 46.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.someone 47.A.cheap B.expensive C.small D.big 48.A.sad B.silly C.lucky D.tired 49.A.buys B.calls C.wins D.meets 50.A.collects B.gives C.hopes D.Touches 四、语音、词汇运用及语篇填空。(25小题，每小题1分，共25分。每空大小 写出错扣0.5分。) 第一节 找出每组划线部分发音不同的单词。(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51.A.sign B.line C.sixty D.size 52.A.hotel B.notebook C.ocean D.carrot 53.A.just B.human C.brush D.hug 54.A.clear B.share C.careful D.pair 55.A.famous B.ground C.cloud D.outside 第二节按照句意提示，选用适当的单词或其适当形式将句子补充完整，每 空一词。(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 56.---you take part in other activities? ---Yes.We also planted some trees in the community. 57.Go along the Lake Street and then past the first crossing.It's your right. 58. put it here.Put it on that big chair,please. 59.--How bread do you need?---Two pieces,please. 60 (final),we returned to our tent.My mother was so happy to see us. 56 57. 58. 59. 60 第三节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、 意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。(10小题，每小题1分，共10 分。每空大小写出错扣0.5分。) they,interest,than,be,when,or,classmate,study,tell,wise, My name is George.I'm from England.Now I'm 61 in a middle school in Xi'an.I get to school at 7:30 every morning.Many of my 62 go to school by bike.But in England,my classmates don't do that often. 七年级英语第6页（共8页） This is a (n)63 thing for me.In England,people usually drive,take a bus or walk somewhere,for example,to school.In Xi'an,I often see people,even people over eighty years old,going somewhere by bike.Are English people too lazy 64 is this usual for Chinese? My father_65_me the answer.People here live in a very flat(平坦的)city. So it is easy for66to go somewhere quickly by bike.And it's cheaper 67 going by car or by bus.Also,it's good for the environment )People choose their transportation 68. I like riding bikes now.A bike takes me somewhere fast.And riding bikes 69 also a good way to do exercise.70 I go back to England,I will ride more and ask my friends to ride with me.I think they will like riding bikes,too. 61 62 63 64 65 66. 67. 68 69 70. 第四节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空限填 一词。(5小题，每小题1分，共5分) The water cycle is important in our lives.The sun makes the water in rivers and lakes hot.Water goes 71 into the air,and then it turns into clouds in the sky.From geography,we know this is evaporation ()In the sky,the water gets cold and forms small water drops.They join together 72 form clouds.When the clouds 73 full of water drops,the drops fall as rain. Some rainwater runs back to rivers,lakes and oceans.But some goes into the ground.Then the water cycle starts again.74 is important for us to have fresh water.We can only use about 1%of the water on the earth,75 every drop of water is important.We should protect water and save it. 71 72. 73.— 74 75 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。 (At the railway station...) A:Excuse me.I am new here and get hungry.76 B:Yes.There is one around here. A:77. B:Go along the road.Then tur right at the third crossing.You will see it Look,there are some shared bikes over there.78 年级英语 第7页（共8页） A:Oh,I see,79 B:About five minutes'ride. A:Great!By the way,how is the food there? B:80. The noodles there are special.I am sure you will enjoy them. A:Thank you! B:You're welcome. 六、书面表达(15分) 如何做一个聪明谨慎的购物者是我们需要掌握的一项重要的生活技能。请以 “How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper'"为题，和同学们分享一下你是如何成为 : 一个聪明且谨慎的购物者的。 写作要求： (1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称： (2)词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）： How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper It's great fun to know how to be a smart and careful shopper.Let me tell you something about what I do. : 七年级英语第8页（共8页） 2026年春期期中七年级英语巩固与练习 听力稿及参考答案 听力稿 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: Where will you go? M: I will go to the clothes shop to buy a T-shirt. . 2. M: Do you need any help? W: Yes, thanks. There are many books in this box. It’s very heavy. 3. M: The water in the river is so dirty. W: Yes, people throw too much rubbish into it. 4. M: How much do I need to pay? W: Hmm, let me see. Vegetables are fifteen dollars and meat is thirty dollars. 5. M: Excuse me, how can I get to the hospital? W: Go down the road, and then turn left at the first crossing. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W: Oh, the photos look nice. I didn’t know you went to Shanghai. M: Well. I went there last October. W: Did you go there by plane? M: No, I took a train. It took me about three hours. W: I see. Who is the man next to you in this photo? M: He is my cousin. We went there together. He loves travelling. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W: Do you know about water for drinking, cooking and cleaning now? M: Why? Water covers about 70% of the Earth. W: But about 97% of it is sea water. And some of the water is dirty. M: We need to use our fresh water carefully. W: Yes. It’s great to take quick showers and reuse water. M: Let’s make a poster to get more students to join us. W: OK. Let’s go. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hi, everyone. My name is David. I like blue and black, but I don’t like brown. I like soccer and badminton. I think soccer is interesting. I like bread, milk and chicken. I think they are healthy. But I don’t like ice-­cream. I don’t think it’s healthy. I love fruits. I eat an apple in the morning, a banana in the afternoon and an orange in the evening. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M: Hello everyone, let’s begin our class meeting. W: Hello, Mr Liu, what shall we talk about today? M: The problems of the natural wonders. Can you say something about it,Lily? W: Yes I can. The water level of the Dead Sea is going down. M: Anything else? W: Some rainforests are disappearing. M: Good. So what should we do? W: I think we should take less water from the Dead Sea and stop cutting down trees. M: Good ideas. I hope everyone can do more to protect our earth. 　　第三节　听下面一篇短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Hello, Mark!This is Alan speaking. It’ll be fine this Saturday afternoon. Do you want to go on a short trip with me?If your answer is yes,we will meet at the bus stop at about nine o’clock.Then we'll take the No. 109 bus to Children’s Park.My brother David is coming too.We'll bring some hamburgers and drinks.Would you take some fruit? Oh, could you wear a red hat?There are too many people out there on the weekend and a red hat can help us to find you easily.See you then!Bye! 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 参考答案 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5BAACA 6-10BABBA 11-15CACAB 16. short 17. 9/nine 18. brother 19. fruit 20. red 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21-25CACBD 26-30CACCA 31-35BADCA 36-40CABED 三、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41-45BACBB 46-50CBCDB 四、语音、词汇运用及语篇填空。（25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 第一节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51-55CDBAA 第二节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56. Did 57. on 58. Don’t 59. much 60. Finally 第三节（10小题，每小题1分，共10分。每空大小写出错扣0.5分。） 61. studying 62. classmates 63. interesting 64. or 65. tells 66. them 67. than 68. wisely 69. is 70. When 第四节（5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 71. up 72. to 73. are 74. It 75. so 五、补全对话(答案并不唯一，仅供参考)（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76. Is there a restaurant around here?/Is there a place I can have something to eat?/... 77. How can I get there?/Where is it?/... 78. You can ride a bike there./You can go there by bike./... 79. How long does it take to get there by bike?/How far is it(from here)?/... 80. It’s very good/delicious/... 六、书面表达（15分） One possible version: How to Be a Smart and Careful Shopper It’s great fun to know how to be a smart and careful shopper. Let me tell you something about what I do. Before going shopping, I always make a shopping list and just buy the things on it. When I go shopping, I look for the things on sale. I also compare prices in different shops to choose the cheapest one. Before paying, I check the price carefully to make sure it is correct. I won’t buy things we already have at home.And sometimes I go shopping alone. In this way, I can save both time and money. Let’s be smart and careful shoppers together. 一、评分原则: 1、本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。 2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3、词数少于70和多于90的，从总分中减去2分。 4、评分时，应注意的主要内容为: 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6、如书写较差以至影响交际，且大小写有些许错误，可视其情况降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 一覆盖所有内容要点。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 12～15 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 8～11分 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 7～10分 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 —明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 1～6分 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息: 内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 七年级英语答案 第8页（共4页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $